吉林省长春市二道区第一〇八集团2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份吉林省长春市二道区第一〇八集团2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含吉林省长春市二道区第一〇八集团2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、吉林省长春市二道区第一〇八集团2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分）
1. A. Thanks. I’ll miss yu. B. Srry abut that. C. Here it is.
2. A. Cl and cludy. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. In September.
3. A. In the shpping mall. B. Last weekend. C. Purple and yellw.
4. A. When I was 12. B. On the desk. C. My brther.
5. A. T Glasgw. B. Abut three hurs. C. A dining car.
Ⅱ. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。（5分）
A. B. C. D. E.
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
Ⅲ. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分）
听第一段对话，作答第11—12小题。
11. What des the wman say abut her living rm?
A. It’s quiet. B. It’s small. C. It’s dark.
12. What was frm the wman’s ld apartment?
A. The pian. B. The sfa. C. The tea table.
听第二段对话，作答第13—15小题。
13. Hw lng is Steve ging t stay in Namibia?
A. Three mnths. B. Half a year. C. Mre than a year.
14. Hw is Steve searching fr the infrmatin he needs?
A. By visiting a website. B. By reading a bk. C. By asking Linda fr help.
15. What des Steve wrry abut?
A. The language. B. The culture. C. The weather.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分）
16. Hw ld is Rebecca’s brther?
A.25. B.30. C.35.
17. What did Rebecca use t lk frward t ding with her brther?
A. Sharing stries. B. Playing ftball. C. Taking a walk.
18. What subject is Rebecca’s sn gd at?
A. Histry. B. Science. C. Math.
19. Hw ften des Rebecca play ping—png with her sn?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
20. What des Rebecca’s sn prbably want t be in the future?
A. A runner. B. A histrian. C. A dctr.
二、基础知识（共20分）
V. 单项选择（20分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. It’s true that t many after-schl activities may get ________ the way f ur schlwrk.
A. abutB. byC. nD. in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：的确，太多的课外活动可能会妨碍我们的功课。
考查介词辨析。abut关于；by被；n在……上；in在……里。根据“t many after-schl activities may get… the way f”可知，是太多的课外活动可能会妨碍我们的功课，动词短语get in the way“妨碍”符合语境。故选D。
2. —Shall we g t the nature park this weekend?
—Gd idea. We can ________ fresh air in the park.
A. take upB. take dwnC. take inD. take ff
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去自然公园好吗？——好主意。我们可以在公园里呼吸新鲜空气。
考查动词短语。take up占据；take dwn写下；take in吸入；take ff脱掉。根据“fresh air”可知是呼吸新鲜空气。故选C。
3. —Culd yu shw me hw t use the new mbile phne?
—Why nt read the ________ first? I’m nt sure abut it.
A. instructinsB. inventinsC. infrmatinD. invitatins
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能向我展示如何使用新的手机吗？——为什么不先看说明书呢？我不太确定。
考查名词辨析。instructins说明；inventins发明；infrmatin信息；invitatin邀请。根据“hw t use the new mbile phne”可知，要知道如何使用新手机，应先读说明书。故选A。
4. Cars ________ give way t walkers n sme rads, r the drivers will be fined (罚款).
A. mustB. shuldC. canD. may
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在某些道路上，汽车必须给行人让路，否则司机将被罚款。
考查情态动词。must必须；shuld应该；can能够；may可能。根据“r the drivers will be fined”可知，是指汽车必须给行人让路，否则司机会被罚款。故选A。
5. We shuld use different kinds f ways we can think f ________ peple in need.
A. helpingB. t helpC. helpD. helped
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该使用我们能想到的不同的方法去帮助有需要的人们。
考查非谓语动词。“use sth t d”使用某东西做某事，所以是t help。故选B。
6. Rse alng with her classmate always ________ museums acrss the cuntry every summer hliday.
A. is used t visitingB. is used t visitC. are used t visitD. are used t visiting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在每个暑假Rse和她的同班同学总是习惯于参观全国各地的博物馆。
考查主谓一致和动词短语。be used t ding习惯于做；be used t d被用于做。根据“Rse alng with her classmate”和“museums”可知应习惯于参观博物馆，而alng with“和”连接主语时，遵循“就远原则”，故选A。
7. The kind man hardly ever tells thers ________.
A. what’s the matter with himB. what’s his jb
C. hw ld is heD. where des he cme frm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个善良的人几乎从不告诉别人他发生了什么事。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，BCD都是疑问语序，故选A。
8. I never frget the tree in frnt f my huse and the relatives in my hmetwn ________ left beautiful memry in my childhd.
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. wh
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记在我的童年留下美好回忆的家乡的房子前面的树和亲属们。
考查定语从句关系词。which先行词指物，在句中作主语或宾语；that先行词指人或物，在句中作主语、宾语等；where先行词指地点 ，在句中作状语；wh先行词指人，在句中作主语或宾语。根据“ beautiful memry in my childhd.”可知此处引导定语从句，先行词the tree和the relatives为“物”和“人”，在从句中作主语，应用that，故选B。
9. ________ great prgress yu made in the music cmpetitin ver the day!
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这几天你在音乐比赛中取得了多么大的进步啊！
考查感叹句。分析句子可知，本句是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词prgress，感叹句型用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓+其它！”。故选C。
10. ________ what yu have learned befre the English exam if yu want t get gd grades.
A. ReviewingB. ReviewC. T reviewD. Reviews
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想要得到一个好成绩，复习你英语考试前所学的东西。
考查祈使句。根据“if yu want t get gd grades”和“what yu have learned”可知此处所用动词的主语为“yu”，即句子为祈使句，应用动词原形开头，故选B。
11. —Wuld yu mind me asking my brther t jin us?
— ________. The mre peple, the better.
A. SureB. Nt at allC. I dn’t think sD. With pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你介意让我的弟弟加入我们吗？——一点也不。人越多越好。
考查情景交际用语辨析。Aure当然；Nt at all一点也不；I dn’t think s.我不这样认为；With pleasure愿意效劳。根据“Wuld yu mind me asking my brther t jin us”和“The mre peple, the better.”可知此处应是回答不介意，故选B。
12. —A lng jurney can be cvered nly by taking ne step at a time.
—I agree. All small thing can ________ and becme big things.
A. add upB. set upC. shw upD. get up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——一段长的旅行只能是一次一步的完成。——我同意。所有的小事情可以加在一起变成大事情。
考查动词词义辨析。add up加起来；set up建立；shw up出现；get up起床。根据句意可知是小事情加起来变成大事情，故选A。
13. If yu make a decisin, yu must ________ yur decisin.
A. be thirsty frB. be thankful frC. be respnsible frD. be ahead f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你做了决定，你必须对你的决定负责。
考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty fr渴望；be thankful fr感谢；be respnsible fr负责；be ahead f领先于。根据“If yu make a decisin, yu decisin.”可知，要对自己的决定负责，故选C。
14. —Have yu seen Mary ________?
—Yes, I met her in the bkstre the day befre yesterday.
A. latelyB. graduallyC. cmpletelyD. quickly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你最近见过玛丽吗？——是的，我前天在书店遇到她。
考查副词辨析。lately最近；gradually逐渐；cmpletely完全地；quickly迅速地。根据“Yes, I met her in the bkstre the day befre yesterday.”可知，问是否见过玛丽，故选A。
15. —I wnder ________ it is frm ur schl t the Natinal Museum f China.
—Abut a 40 minutes’ bus ride.
A. hw lngB. hw snC. hw ftenD. hw far
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想知道从我们学校到中国国家博物馆有多远。——大约40分钟的车程。
考查宾语从句引导词。hw lng多久；hw sn多久以后；hw ften多久一次；hw far多远。根据“Abut a 40 minutes’ bus ride.”可知，上文是问距离，用hw far引导宾语从句。故选D。
16. Neither Mike nr his tw sisters ________ Chengdu befre, s they are excited abut ging there t see pandas.
A. has gne tB. have gne tC. has been tD. have been t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：迈克和他的两个姐妹之前都没去过成都，所以他们对于能去那里看熊猫十分兴奋。
考查动词短语及主谓一致。has/have gne t去了（未回）；has/have been t去过（已回）。根据“they are excited abut ging there t see pandas”可知他们没有去过；根据主语Neither Mike nr his tw sisters可知谓语动词遵循就近原则看tw sisters，应用have。故选D。
17. We will make fewer mistakes ________ we are careful enugh.
A. as lng asB. s thatC. as sn asD. even if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：只要我们足够细心，我们就会少犯错误。
考查连词辨析。as lng as只要；s that以便；as sn as一……就；even if即使。空前讲“我们将会犯更少错误”，空后讲“我们足够细心”，细心是少犯错误的条件，结合选项可知要用as lng as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
18. —Culd yu tell me the ________ f making such tasty dumplings?
—Well, I just fllw the steps n Tiktk.
A. cstB. methdC. timeD. menu
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我做这么好吃的饺子的方法吗？——嗯，我只是按照抖音上的步骤。
考查名词辨析。cst费用；methd方法；time时间；menu菜单。根据“Culd yu tell me making such tasty dumplings?”可知，询问做饺子的方法，故选B。
19. Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural Histry Museum fr mre than 10 years, s he knws a lt abut insects.
A. is wrkingB. has wrkedC. was wrkingD. will wrk
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：史密斯先生在自然历史博物馆工作了10多年，所以他对昆虫很了解。
考查动词时态。根据“fr mre than 10 years”可知，“fr+一段时间”要与现在完成时连用，结构是have/has dne，故选B。
20. —What language ________ in Germany?
—Mst peple speak German, but many can speak English, t.
A. speakB. is spkenC. is speakingD. speaks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在德国说哪种语言？——大多数人会说德语，但也有很多人会说英语。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子应用一般现在时，句子主语language与动词speak存在逻辑上的被动关系，则句子采用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。故选B。
三、交际运用（共5分）
根据对话内容，运用文后所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
（Three friends are talking abut the schl trip n Wechat.）
A. That’s true.
B. I have n idea.
C. What abut yurs?
D. Did yu watch the news?
E. I want t be a persn like them.
F. Hw was yur trip t the space museum?
【答案】21. F 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是三个学生正在谈论学校旅行的收获。
【21题详解】
根据“Greal! I’ve learned a lt abut China’s space technlgy.”可知，此处是对学校旅行的评价，与中国太空技术有关，选项F“你的太空博物馆之旅怎么样？”符合语境，故选F。
【22题详解】
根据“It has gt a lt f success.”可知，此处赞同前者的看法，选项A“的确是这样。”符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
根据“Yes, I did”可知，此处是一个以Did开头的一般疑问句，选项D“你看新闻了吗？”符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
根据“And Jing Haipeng is my her.”和“All the astrnauts are my heres.”可知，询问对方的偶像是谁，选项C“你的呢？”符合语境。故选C。
【25题详解】
根据“All the astrnauts are my heres. Their fighting spirit tuches me deeply.”和“Yeah!”可知，宇航员们的战斗精神深深打动了我，所以想成为像他们一样的人。选项E“我想成为像他们一样的人。”符合语境。故选E。
四、阅读（共45分）
Ⅶ.完形填空。（15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A New Friend and Perspective (视角)
I picked up the phne, slwly dialing the number t her huse. All I culd think was what we culd pssibly have a cnversatin abut. ____26____! I didn’t think I culd have anything in cmmn with smene wh is 50 years lder than me.
“Yur grandmther wn’t be arund frever” my mm said, ____27____ I just did what she tld me and painfully ___28___ my grandmther. What I didn’t knw was that the phne call wuld change my attitude t life and my grandmther.
When she answered the ____29____, I planned t have a small cnversatin. Instead, she invited me t lunch. Hesitantly (犹豫地), I replied ____30____ a “That sunds great.”
When I ____31____ the phne, I immediately regretted agreeing t the lunch date. Hw was I ging t fit this ____32____ my busy plan f hmewrk, games. and friends? It was nt my dream Saturday, but I sucked it up (忍气吞声地) and ____33____ anyway. Me and my grandmther…nthing t talk abut.
____34____, my Saturday mrning wasn’t painful. I was interested in listening abut her recent trip t Eurpe and hw she saw the famus Eiffel Twer. She tld me stries abut her sewing class and her friends. I didn’t knw that 60-year-ld peple had a scial life. It turned ut that her life wasn’t as ____35____ as I thught. Fr nce, I was ____36____ withut friends and withut my cell phne. We planned t meet again at her huse. This time, my mm didn’t have t ____37____ me.
During the next visit, we srted thrugh three she bxes f phtgraphs. There was an interesting stry fr each ne. I learned that as humans, we ____38____ human experiences, n matter what age.
Ever since I made the first phne call t my grandmther we have talked at least nce a week. I regret nt calling her ____39____ . Her advice has taught me things that can’t be learned in a textbk. She taught me t be pen t new things, t enjy the simple things, and t appreciate what life has given me. I have ____40____ a friend, a mentr (导师), and a new perspective.
26.
A. NthingB. SmethingC. EverythingD. Anything
27.
A. butB. frC. rD. s
28.
A. leftB. calledC. visitedD. helped
29.
A. phneB. drC. letterD. questin
30.
A. tB. frC. withD. n
31.
A. picked upB. put upC. hung upD. tk up
32.
A. upB. nC. withD. int
33.
A. stppedB. waitedC. wentD. returned
34.
A. HpelesslyB. SurprisinglyC. FunnilyD. Naturally
35
A. hardB. busyC. richD. bring
36.
A. wrriedB. pleasedC. activeD. prud
37.
A. askB. fllwC. thankD. understand
38.
A. dubtB. shareC. tellD. enjy
39.
A. laterB. mre ftenC. earlierD. less ften
40.
A. rememberedB. brughtC. changedD. gt
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对奶奶的态度的转变，从最初觉得有代沟，没法沟通，到后来主动给奶奶打电话，作者把奶奶看成了朋友和导师。
【26题详解】
句意：没有什么！
Nthing没有事；Smething一些事；Everything所有事；Anything任何事。根据“nthing t talk abut.”可知是和奶奶没有什么和谈的。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：我妈妈说，所以我只是按照她告诉我的去做，痛苦地打电话给我的祖母。
but但是；fr因为；r或者；s所以。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用s连接。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：我妈妈说，所以我只是按照她告诉我的去做，痛苦地打电话给我的祖母。
left离开；called打电话；visited参观；helped帮助。根据“I picked up the phne, slwly dialing the number t her huse”可知是给奶奶打电话。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：当她接电话时，我计划进行一次简短的交谈。
phne电话；dr门；letter信；questin问题。根据“I picked up the phne, slwly dialing the number t her huse”可知是奶奶接电话。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：我犹豫地回答说：“听起来不错。”
t到；fr为了；with和；n在上面。根据“I replied... a ‘That sunds great’”可知回答“听起来不错”，用介词with。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：当我挂断电话时，我立刻后悔同意了午餐约会。
picked up捡起；put up张贴；hung up挂断电话；tk up占据。根据“the phne, I immediately regretted agreeing t the lunch date”可知是挂断电话之后，后悔同意参加午餐聚会。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：我该如何把它融入我繁忙的家庭作业、游戏和朋友计划中？
up向上；n在上面；with和；int进入。“把……融入到”。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：这不是我的梦想星期六，但我忍气吞声，还是去了。
stpped停止；waited等待；went去；returned归还。根据“but I sucked it up”可知作者还是去了午餐聚会。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：令人惊讶的是，我周六早上并不痛苦。
Hpelessly无望地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Funnily风趣地；Naturally自然地。根据“my Saturday mrning wasn’t painful”可知星期六不那么痛苦，这是令我惊讶的。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：事实证明，她的生活并没有我想象的那么无聊。
hard难的；busy忙的；rich富有的；bring无聊的。根据“I didn’t knw that 60-year-ld peple had a scial life”可知奶奶的生活很精彩，不是那么无聊。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：这一次，我很高兴没有朋友，也没有手机。
wrried担心的；pleased高兴的；active积极的；prud骄傲的。根据“withut friends and withut my cell phne. We planned t meet again at her huse”可知作者这次很高兴，计划下一次见面。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：这一次，我妈妈不用问我。
ask要求；fllw跟随；thank感谢；understand理解。根据“This time, my mm didn’t have t”可知这次是自己和奶奶计划好要见面，不是妈妈要求我这样做。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：我了解到，作为人类，我们分享人类的经验。
dubt怀疑；share分享；tell告诉；enjy享受。根据“human experiences,”可知是分享人类的经验。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：我很后悔没有早些时候给她打电话。
later更晚；mre ften更经常；earlier更早；less ften不那么经常。根据“I regret nt calling her”可知是后悔没有早点给奶奶打电话。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：我有了一个朋友、一位导师和一个新的视角。
remembered记得；brught带来；changed改变；gt得到。根据“a friend, a mentr (导师), and a new perspective.”可知是有了一个朋友、导师和新视角，have gt“有”。故选D。
Ⅷ.阅读理解（30分）
（A）
Peple lve t d smething in their spare time. The fllwing charts are abut the survey results f the teenagers, yunger peple, adults and ld peple wh lve the prgrams.
Every Friday, the hsts and guests n Pp Culture Happy Hur share bks, TV, music and mvies that brught them jy that week. They suggest sme fr yu t enjy this weekend. Here is the list.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
41. What’s the percent f teenagers that prefer watching The Little Princess frm the charts?
A. Frty-ne percent.B. Twenty-seven percent.
C. Twenty percent.D. Twelve percent.
42. What d yu knw abut Jean f the Jneses?
A. It’s a film made in Trnt.B. It’s abut a family and their lve.
C. It has been n Amazn Prime since 2016.D. It wasn’t the first time fr Sam t watch it.
43. Which f the fllwing wrd can best describe Dream Girl?
A. Histrical.B. Valuable.C. Traditinal.D. Unbelievable.
44. What des The Little Princess tell us?
A. Giving lve is easy fr kids.B. Friends have t be the same.
C. Parents can be yur big fans.D. It’s never t late t take up a hbby.
45. Why des Pp Culture Happy Hur share the list?
A. T recall peple’s unhappy hurs.B. T suggest an enjyable weekend.
C. T make American culture ppular.D. T bring sadness t the hsts and guests.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是四个人介绍这一周带给他们欢乐的电影、电视、音乐和书籍。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表“Results fr preferring the Little Princess”中的“teenagers 41%”可知，41%的青少年更喜欢看。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Enjy the mvie that kept me waiting fr five years t watch it again!”可知，Sam不是第一次看这部电影。故选D。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s full f surprises, and I can hnestly tell yu I had n idea where it was ging.”可知，充满惊喜，以及不知道会走向何方；由此推知这本小说是令人难以置信的。故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But what the film is really abut the ways that their parents lve them. Yu’ll realize what it means when parents say they lve yu and that they’re there fr yu.”可知，这部电影是关于他们的父母爱他们的方式；通过电影你会明白当父母说他们爱你，他们在你身边的时候意味着什么；由此推知这部电影告诉我们：父母可以成为你的忠实粉丝。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every Friday, the hsts and guests n Pp Culture Happy Hur share bks, TV, music and mvies that brught them jy that week. They suggest sme fr yu t enjy this weekend.”可知，分享是为了建议度过一个愉快的周末。故选B。
（B）
Rudlph plays ftball fr Flrida State University. When he was visiting a middle schl in Flrida ne Tuesday, he nticed sixth—grader Le eating his lunch alne. Rudlph tk a cuple pieces f pizza and jined Le at his table.
Le has autism (孤独症), a cnditin that can make it hard t make friends and cmmunicate with ther peple. His mther always wrries abut him. Tw days later, she saw a picture f Rudlph and Le eating tgether and it made her s happy that she cried. Then, she shared the picture n the Internet, alng with a message abut hw thankful she was. The stry became ppular very quickly.
“We just had a great cnversatin. He started telling me his name is Le, telling me hw much he lves Flrida State. We went frm there,” said Rudlph. “It was really easy. He had a nice smile n his face. Just a really warm persn.”
Le’s mther said that middle schl can be hard, and she wrries abut hw ther kids will treat her sn. “Smetimes I’m thankful fr his autism. That may sund like a terrible thing t say, but in sme ways I think—I hpe—it prtects him,” she said.
“He desn’t seem t ntice when peple lk at him when he flaps (拍打) his hands.” she said. “He desn’t seem t ntice that he desn’t get invited t birthday parties. And he desn’t seem t mind if he eats lunch alne.”
The mther said the pht f Rudlph and Le’s lunch date helped teach peple abut autism. “The picture speaks mre than a thusand wrds. Yu can see hw far away the rest f the students are, but yu can see hw engaged Rudlph is (全神贯注地参与其中) with Le,” she added.
“I just wanted t g say hi t the kid, because I saw him eating alne. I didn’t even knw anybdy tk a pht f it.” Rudlph said he was glad that the stry was helping thers.
Le is excited that Rudlph signed (签名) his lunch bx, and is enjying all f the attentin. “It’s been great. Everyne was s prud f me,” Le said.
Le and his mther have been invited t dinner with the ftball team and pssibly t a game.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
46. Rudlph chse t eat with Le because he ________.
A. knew Le suffered frm autismB. wanted t make friends with Le
C. prmised t sign Le’s lunchbxD. saw n ne sitting at the table with Le
47. Le’s mther shared the picture n the Internet t ________.
A. shw her thankfulnessB. teach peple abut autism
C. help her sn t becme famusD. make the ther students feel ashamed
48. What did Le’s mther mean by saying the sentence underlined in Paragraph 4?
A Autism prtects Le frm being treated badly at schl.
B. Autism causes Le t receive psitive public attentin.
C. Autism makes Le nt realize his scial challenges.
D. Autism helps Le run away frm scial activities.
49. Which is the right time rder f the fllwing sentences?
①Le’s mther shared the picture n the Internet.
②Le didn’t get invited t birthday parties.
③Rudlph signed his lunch bx.
④Le and his mther were invited t dinner with the ftball team.
A. ①②④③B. ①③②④C. ②③①④D. ②①③④
50. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. One gd turn deserves anther.B. A lss may turn ut t be a gain.
C. A little kindness ges a lng way.D. Chance favrs the prepared mind.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲁道夫看到患有自闭症的里奥独自吃饭，于是选择和他坐在一起，而这一场景被拍摄下来，里奥的母亲看到了照片后十分感动和感激，她上传到网上，越来越多的人知道这个温馨的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he nticed sixth—grader Le eating his lunch alne. Rudlph tk a cuple pieces f pizza and jined Le at his table.”可知，因为他注意到没人跟里奥一起吃饭。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then, she shared the picture n the Internet, alng with a message abut hw thankful she was.”可知，她在网上分享了这张照片，表达她的感激。故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据后文“ but in sme ways I think—I hpe—it prtects him”可知，她说这个自闭症在某种程度上保护了他，里奥没有意识到自己被孤立了，因划线句子指的是自闭症让里奥没有意识到他的社交挑战。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He desn’t seem t ntice that he desn’t get invited t birthday parties.”可知，里奥没有得到生日聚会的邀请；根据“Le is excited that Rudlph signed (签名) his lunch bx, and is enjying all f the attentin.”可知，鲁道夫在午餐盒上签名；根据“Then, she shared the picture n the Internet, alng with a message abut hw thankful she was.”可知，这次经历被母亲上传到网上；根据“Le and his mther have been invited t dinner with the ftball team and pssibly t a game.”可知，里奥和他的母亲被邀请与足球队共进晚餐。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I just wanted t g say hi t the kid, because I saw him eating alne. I didn’t even knw anybdy tk a pht f it.”可知，本文主要讲述了鲁道夫看到患有自闭症的里奥独自吃饭，于是选择和他坐在一起，而这一场景被拍摄下来，里奥的母亲看到了照片后十分感动和感激，她上传到网上，越来越多的人知道这个温馨的故事。由此推知，我们能从文章中得出一点：善意会大有帮助。故选C。
（C）
Cycads（苏铁）grw in warm places.They are tall and green all year rund.Their leaves grw n the tp and flwers seldm cme ut.Sme have bright range fruits.They usually need hundreds f years t grw int adult plants.
Cycads are facing prblems nw.In Suth Africa，the situatin f cycads is getting terrible，but this has drawn little attentin frm the public."In fact，there are 38 kinds f cycads in Suth Africa.Amng them，2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger，"said a gardener."D yu knw what the lneliest plant is in the wrld?It is Wd's Cyead.Smene fund it in a frest in 1895.It is the nly ne f its kind.”
S what causes cycads t be in danger?Surprisingly，the danger is frm the peple wh lve them mst. These slw-grwing adult cycads even sell fr tens f thusands f dllars each.As time ges by，they have becme a symbl（象征）f wealth and psitin（ 地位）in sciety.This makes cyead lvers want t wn mre. Cyead lvers buy and plant them in their private gardens.As a result，nearly all these cyeads die because the living cnditins have changed.
Recently，Suth African gvernment has taken sme actins t prtect cycads frm being stlen traded.At the same time，peple arund the wrld shuld als wrk tgether t prtect the plants.
51. The flwers f Cycads cme ut nce a year.
52. The cycad lvers cause cycads t be in danger.
53. The Wd's Cycad fund in 1895 is the nly ne f its kind.
54. Cycads have becme a symbl f luck and health.
55. The writer expects peple t jin tgether t save the plants.
【答案】51. B 52. A
53. A 54. B
55. A
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一种叫做苏铁的植物现在面临的危险中，及造成这种情况的原因。
【51题详解】
细节理解。根据文中Their leaves grw n the tp and flwers seldm cme ut.可知，苏铁很少开花。这个说法是错误的。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解。根据文中S what causes cycads t be in danger?Surprisingly，the danger is frm the peple wh lve them mst.可知，苏铁的危险是它的爱好者造成的。这个说法是正确的。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解。根据文中It is Wd's Cyead.Smene fund it in a frest in 1895.It is the nly ne f its kind.” 1895年发现的这种木材的苏铁是唯一的一种。这个说法是正确的。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解。根据文中As time ges by，they have becme a symbl（象征）f wealth and psitin（ 地位）in sciety.可知，它们已经成为社会财富和地位的象征。这个说法是正确的。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解。根据文中At the same time，peple arund the wrld shuld als wrk tgether t prtect the plants.可知，作者希望人们团结起来拯救这些植物。故选A。
（D）
Rainfrests (热带雨林) cver six percent f the earth’s surface. There are rain frests in many parts f thewrld, but the biggest frests are in Suth America, Africa and Suth East Asia. There aren’t any rain frests in Eurpe r Nrth America.
Abut 75% f all the types f animals cme frm rainfrests. ___56___ There are many beautiful birds, insects and reptiles (爬行动物). Many f them live in the trees, ver 30 meters frm the grund. There are als thusands f different plants —and lts f them are tall trees! It is always ht in a rainfrest and the grund is always wet. ___57___ .
The rain frests are very imprtant fr us. We need them! The trees and ther plants in the frest help t make the air that we breathe. ___58___ They give us wd, rubber, fruits and many f ur medicines.
___59___ Fr example, many years ag there was a large rainfrest in Java (爪哇岛, 位于印尼). There were thusands f different plants and animals in the frest, but nw there is nthing. Peple cut dwn the trees because they wanted t grw rice. They als wanted t grw rubber trees t make rubber. Many animals lived in the rainfrest. Sme f them went t ther parts f Java, but many f them disappeared—frever. ___60___ The rain frests are in danger!
阅读短文，把A~E五个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A. It is als very dark there.
B. They als help t cntrl the weather.
C. Thusands and thusands f animals live in rainfrests.
D. Unluckily, in many places, the rainfrests are in danger.
E. The same thing is happening nw in many ther parts f the wrld.
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了热带雨林，包括它的分布区域和重要性等。
【56题详解】
根据“Abut 75% f all the types f animals cme frm rainfrests.”可知此处介绍雨林有很多动物，C选项“成千上万的动物生活在热带雨林中”符合语境。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“ It is always ht in a rainfrest and the grund is always wet. ”可知此处介绍雨林的特点，A选项“它也很暗”符合语境。故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“The trees and ther plants in the frest help t make the air that we breathe. ”可知此处介绍雨林对我们有帮助的地方，B选项“他们也帮助控制天气”符合语境。故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“There were thusands f different plants and animals in the frest, but nw there is nthing. Peple cut dwn the trees because they wanted t grw rice. ”可知此处介绍雨林处于危险中，D选项“不幸的是，在很多地方，雨林处于危险中”符合语境。故选D。
【60题详解】
根据“Many animals lived in the rainfrest. Sme f them went t ther parts f Java, but many f them disappeared—frever.”可知其他地方的雨林也处于危险中，E选项“一样的事现在正发生在世界上其他地方”符合语境。故选E。
（E）
Adam Braun set up the rganizatin(组织) Pencils f Prmise in2008. Its gal is t make sure all children have a chance fr educatin. Six years later , the nn-prfit rganizatin is building a new schl smewhere every 90 hurs.It has helped mre than 22.000 children in Africa,Asia and Latin America.
It all started when Adam Braun was a cllege student. He was visiting India when a by stpped him and asked fr mney n the street, Mr. Braun asked the by what he wuld want, if he culd have anying in the wrld.
“I thught the answer was ging t be ‘a huse’ r ‘a car’ r ‘a bat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’ S I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited . I realized he never had been t schl befre ,and that was the reality(现实) fr 57 millin children arund the wrld. ” Braun said.
Adam Braun started wrking in finance(金融) after he graduated frm cllege, But he never frgt the by and the prblem he realized.
“We live in a wrld in which every child can have a chance t get a gd educatin ,because we have everything necessary already. We are able t educate every child . S I prmised t help create that wrld .” Braun said.
Mr Braun raised mney fr his prject. He paid fr building the first Pencils f Prmise schl, in Las, five years ag. Since then ,his rganizatin has helped pay fr mre than 200 schls in the cuntryside f Las, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
61. When did Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise?
______________________________________________________
62. Hw ften is the rganizatin building a new schl smewhere six years later?
_______________________________________________________
63. What wuld the by in India want if he culd have anything in the wrld?
_______________________________________________________
64. What did the by’s answer make Adam realize?
_______________________________________________________
65. Why did Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise？
_________________________________________________________
【答案】61. In 2008.
62. Every 90 hurs
63. A pencil.
64. He realized the by never had been t schl befre and that was the reality fr 57 millin children arund the wrld
65. Because he wants t，Its gal is t make sure all the children have a chance fr educatin
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了Adam Braun在2008年成立了“希望铅笔”组织，该组织的目标是确保所有发展中国家的儿童都能够得到受教育的机会，该非盈利组织每90分钟就会在某地建立一所学校，它已经帮助了非洲，亚洲，拉丁美洲超过两万两千名儿童。
【61题详解】
根据Adam Braun set up the rganizatin(组织) Pencils f Prmise in2008Adam Braun在2008年成立了“希望铅笔”组织。故答案是In 2008.
【62题详解】
根据Six years later , the nn-prfit rganizatin is building a new schl smewhere every 90 hurs. 六年后，这个非营利组织每90小时就要在某处建一所新学校。故答案是Every 90 hurs
【63题详解】
根据I thught the answer was ging t be ‘a huse’ r ‘a car’ r ‘a bat’ . His answer was ‘a pencil’ S I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited .可知，想要的是一支铅笔。故答案是A pencil.
【64题详解】
根据I realized he never had been t schl befre ,and that was the reality(现实) fr 57 millin children arund the wrld. 我意识到他以前从未上过学，这是全世界5700万儿童的现实。故答案是He realized the by never had been t schl befre and that was the reality fr 57 millin children arund the wrld.
【65题详解】
根据We live in a wrld in which every child can have a chance t get a gd educatin ,because we have everything necessary already. We are able t educate every child .我们生活在一个每个孩子都有机会接受良好教育的世界里，因为我们已经拥有一切必要的东西。我们能够教育每个孩子。故答案是Because he wants t, Its gal is t make sure all the children have a chance fr educatin.
五、语言运用（共10分）
短文填空
Qingming Scrll (《清明上河图》), an amazing masterwrk f Chinese art, ____66____ (draw) by ZhangZeduan, which ffers peple insights (深入了解) int the lives f peple in Bianjing.
Zhang ____67____ (use) his excellent brushwrk t prvide peple with a view f life during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty in the painting, frm which we can get knwledge abut the 12th-century Chinese custms, clthing, transprtatin methds, business, and ____68____ large number f buildings. ____69____, sme experts thught that the painting ____70____ (actual) represents (描绘) serius plitical (政治) and scial issues (社会问题).
Zhang’s wrk ____71____ (be) as an example in the histry f Chinese paintings s far. With the QingmingScrll, Zhang made a huge ____72____ (different) t Chinese art and had a great influence ____73____ the future artists. It is regarded as ur natinal treasure ____74____ is shwn nly fr a shrt perid very few years. The last time it was n display, crwds waited fr a lng time just ____75____ (see) the famus painting, with their wn eyes. Peple’s lve fr the Qingming Scrll clearly shws the pwer f this histric piece f art.
【答案】66. was drawn
67. used 68. a
69. Hwever
70. actually
71. has been
72. difference
73. n 74. that##which
75. t see
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了张择端的《清明上河图》，主要包括其画面内容、主题和价值，以及人们对观赏这幅画作的热情。
【66题详解】
句意：张择端先生画的《清明上河图》是一幅令人叹为观止的中国艺术杰作，它使人们深入地了解了汴京人民的生活状况。根据“Qingming Scrll (《清明上河图》), an amazing masterwrk f Chinese ZhangZeduan”可知，此处指由张择端画的《清明上河图》，需用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were dne，主语Qingming Scrll表单数，be动词用was，draw的过去分词为drawn。故填was drawn。
【67题详解】
句意：张择端用他非凡的笔触，在这幅画中为人们提供了北宋时期生活的详细景象，从中我们可以了解12世纪中国的习俗、服饰、交通方式、商业惯例和大量的建筑物。根据“ excellent brushwrk t prvide peple with a view f life during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty in the painting”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，use的过去式是used。故填used。
【68题详解】
句意：张择端用他非凡的笔触，在这幅画中为人们提供了北宋时期生活的详细景象，从中我们可以了解12世纪中国的习俗、服饰、交通方式、商业惯例和大量的建筑物。a large number f表示“大量，许多”，为固定短语。故填a。
【69题详解】
句意：然而，一些专家认为这幅画实际上描绘了严重的政治和社会问题。根据“ excellent brushwrk t prvide peple with a view f life during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty in the painting, frm which we can get knwledge abut the 12th-century Chinese custms, clthing, transprtatin methds, business, number f buildings.”和“sme experts thught that the (描绘) serius plitical (政治) and scial issues (社会问题)”可知，空处前后表转折，hwever“然而”，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
【70题详解】
句意：然而，一些专家认为这幅画实际上描绘了严重的政治和社会问题。根据“sme experts thught that the (描绘) serius plitical (政治) and scial issues (社会问题)”可知，空处需填一个副词，修饰动词represents，actual“实际的”，形容词，其副词为actually“实际上”。故填actually。
【71题详解】
句意：到目前为止，张的作品一直是中国绘画史上的典范。根据s far可知，此处为现在完成时，其结构为have/has dne，主语Zhang’s wrk表单数，此处用has，be动词的过去分词为been。故填has been。
【72题详解】
句意：张的《清明上河图》对中国艺术产生了巨大的影响，并对未来的艺术家产生了深远的影响。make a difference t表示“对……产生影响”，为固定短语。故填difference。
【73题详解】
句意：张的《清明上河图》对中国艺术产生了巨大的影响，并对未来的艺术家产生了深远的影响。have a influence n表示“对……有影响”，为固定短语。故填n。
【74题详解】
句意：它被视为我们的国宝，只在短短几年内展出。根据“ It is regarded as ur natinal shwn nly fr a shrt perid very few years.”可知，此句为定语从句，关系词为从句的主语，先行词为natinal treasure，是物，所以关系词可以用that或which。故填that/which。
【75题详解】
句意：这幅画上次展出时，人们等了很长时间，只是为了亲眼看到这幅名画。根据“crwds waited fr a lng time famus painting, with their wn eyes”可知，此处需用动词不定式表目的。故填t see。
六、书面表达（共20分）
76. 假如你是李华，初中三年你与同学们在一起学习，参加各种活动，互相帮助，彼此之间建立了深厚的友谊。你们即将毕业，校园网英语论坛开辟了“Thank-yu letter”专题，请你给你的同学李明写一封不少于40词的感谢信。
要点：
1.李明性格：友爱善良； 乐于助人
2.感谢原因：李明经常在功课上帮助你； 让你变得开朗
3.诚挚祝福：对李明表达感谢和祝福
要求：要点齐全； 语言通顺； 简洁得体。
Dear Li Ming,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Li Ming,
The high schl entrance examinatin is cming, and ur 3-year junir schl life is ging t be ver. I wuld like t thank yu.
Yu’ve been very kind and helpful since we knew each ther. I’ll never frget all the help yu’ve given me. Last term, I caught a bad cld and had t stay at hme. When I was wrrying abut my lessns, yu came t my hme after schl and helped me with every subject. With yur help, I didn’t fall behind thers. Yu als encurage me t be cnfident. Since then, we’ve been very clse friends. Thank yu again. Even thugh we may g t different schls, I will always stay in tuch with yu.
I wish yu success in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“祝福”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，开门见山提出在毕业之际想和对方说声谢谢；
第二步，具体阐述为什么感谢；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①wrry abut 担心
②help sb. with sth. 在……帮助某人
③stay in tuch with 保持联系
[高分句型]
①Yu’ve been very kind and helpful since we knew each ther. （since引导的时间状语从句）
②When I was wrrying abut my lessns, yu came t my hme after schl and helped me with every subject.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③Even thugh we may g t different schls, I will always stay in tuch with yu.（even thugh引导的让步状语从句）
77. 假如你校英文报Memry栏目面向全体学生征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文，讲述你在学校参加过的一次（有意义的/难忘的/感动的/有收获的/……） 活动并投稿。
要求：
1.适当增加细节，行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
A/An ________ schl activity
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An unfrgettable schl activity
The mst unfrgettable activity I did while in middle schl was that I raised the natinal flag fr the first time.
That happened in Grade 7. I felt lucky enugh t be chsen t d such a meaningful thing. T get this dne perfectly, I practiced ver and ver again. I felt tired but I didn’t give up. Every time I heard the natinal anthem, my spirit was raised. I said t myself, “N ne succeeds withut effrt. Only practice makes perfect.” In the end, I succeeded in raising the natinal flag that Mnday mrning.
Watching the flag swing in the wind, I felt very prud f myself. The experience made me realize that hard wrk pays ff and it inspired me t keep wrking hard.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍一次难忘的经历”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，介绍自己有一次难忘的经历；
第二步，叙述事件的过程；
第三步，发表自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①give up放弃
②in the end最后
[高分句型]
①I felt tired but I didn’t give up.（but连接并列句）
②The experience made me realize that hard wrk pays ff and it inspired me t keep wrking hard.（宾语从句）Hey, Lin Ta. ___21___
Great! I’ve learned a lt abut China’s space technlgy. Hw rapidly it develps!
___22___ It has gt a lt f success.
Right! I was excited t see Shenzhu XVI rising int space n TV. ___23___
Yes, I did. I feel s prud f ur cuntry.
S d I. And Jing Haipeng is my her. ___24___
All the astrnauts are my heres. Their fighting spirit tuches me deeply.
Yeah! ___25___
Me, t. Let’s wrk harder tgether!
Mythic Quest, Apple TV
I just discvered it. An ad appeared n my screen—“This is a great wrkplace cmedy.” Then I said,“Let me check that ut!” S the ad wrked. It’s abut a vide game develpment cmpany and the relatinships between these characters. In this cmedy, there were just sme tuching mments that made me actually cry.
—Linda, a husewife
Jean f the Jneses, Amazn Prime
At the Trnt Internatinal Film Festival in 2016. I saw a family cmedy called Jean f the Jneses. It is abut a family and their secrets. Fr years, it wasn’t pssible t search fr it n the Internet. Nw, it’s n Amazn Prime. Enjy the mvie that kept me waiting fr five years t watch it again!
—Sam, a bank clerk
Dream Girl! A Nvel by Laura Lippman
This is the stry f a writer, while lying in a hspital bed after a terrible accident, wh begins receiving calls frm the lead character in the writer’s mst famus bk. It’s full f surprises, and I can hnestly tell yu I had n idea where it was ging.
—Aisha, a teacher
The Little Princess, Disney
It’s a shrt film abut tw yung Chinese and American kids: ne takes ballet (芭蕾舞) and the ther plays basketball, and they becme really dear friends. But what the film is really abut the ways that their parents lve them. Yu’ll realize what it means when parents say they lve yu and that they’re there fr yu.
—Mike, the hst