2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册 Module 10 词汇复测练习

这是一份2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册 Module 10 词汇复测练习，共9页。
外研版英语九年级上册
Mdule 10
here we g (我们这就看看):
- 例句：Here we g, let's dive int the prblem and find a slutin. (我们这就开始，深入问题并找到解决方案。)
- 完成句子：Okay, ________, let's start the experiment. (here we g)
- 相关表达：let's get started (我们开始吧)，let's begin (我们开始吧)
central (中心的；核心的):
- 例句：The central theme f the nvel revlves arund lve and redemptin. (这部小说的核心主题围绕着爱和救赎展开。)
- 完成句子：The CEO plays a ________ rle in decisin-making fr the cmpany. (central)
- 相关表达：cre (核心的)，primary (主要的)
accrding t (根据):
- 例句：Accrding t the weather frecast, it will rain tmrrw. (根据天气预报，明天将会下雨。)
- 完成句子：________ the prfessr's lecture, the Earth's temperature is rising due t human activities. (Accrding t)
- 相关表达：based n (基于)，as per (根据)
magical (神奇的):
- 例句：The children were mesmerized by the magical tricks perfrmed by the magician. (孩子们被魔术师表演的神奇把戏迷住了。)
- 完成句子：The bk tells the ________ stry f a yung girl wh discvers she has special pwers. (magical)
- 相关表达：enchanted (迷人的)，mystical (神秘的)
height (高度):
- 例句：The height f the muntain peaks reached ver 8,000 meters. (山峰的高度超过了8000米。)
- 完成句子：The basketball player's ________ allws him t easily dunk the ball. (height)
- 相关表达：elevatin (海拔)，altitude (高度)
sailing bat (帆船):
- 例句：We spent the weekend sailing n the lake in a small sailing bat. (我们在湖上的小帆船上度过了周末。)
- 完成句子：During the summer vacatin, we plan t rent a ________ and explre the castline. (sailing bat)
- 相关表达：yacht (游艇)，cruise ship (游轮)
nrtheast (东北方):
- 例句：The city is lcated in the nrtheast regin f the cuntry. (这个城市位于该国的东北地区。)
- 完成句子：If yu head ________ frm here, yu will reach the muntains. (nrtheast)
- 相关表达：nrthwest (西北方)，sutheast (东南方)
sheep (绵羊):
- 例句：The shepherd watched ver his flck f sheep grazing in the field. (牧羊人守护着在田野中吃草的羊群。)
- 完成句子：The farmer has a large herd f ________ n his farm. (sheep)
- 相关表达：lamb (小羊)，ram (公羊)
hat (帽子):
- 例句：He tipped his hat and greeted the lady as he walked by. (他掀起帽子，经过时向那位女士问好。)
- 完成句子：Dn't frget t wear a ________ t prtect yurself frm the sun. (hat)
- 相关表达：cap (帽子)，beanie (小针织帽)
keep (保持):
- 例句：Yu shuld keep yur rm clean and tidy. (你应该保持你的房间干净整洁。)
- 完成句子：It's imprtant t ________ a psitive attitude even in difficult situatins. (keep)
- 相关表达：maintain (维持)，preserve (保持)
keep sb/sth away (使某人/某物远离):
- 例句：The fence was built t keep stray animals away frm the garden. (篱笆是为了让流浪动物远离花园而建的。)
- 完成句子：Please ________ frm the cnstructin site fr yur wn safety. (keep away)
- 相关表达：prevent sb/sth frm appraching (阻止某人/某物接近)，deter sb/sth (阻止某人/某物)
fly (飞行):
- 例句：The birds sar thrugh the sky with ease and grace as they fly. (鸟儿在空中轻松而优雅地飞行。)
- 完成句子：I have always wanted t ________ in a ht air balln. (fly)
- 相关表达：aviate (驾驶飞机)，sar (翱翔)
scissrs (剪刀):
- 例句：She used a pair f scissrs t cut ut the paper snwflake. (她用一把剪刀剪下了纸雪花。)
- 完成句子：Can yu pass me the ________? I need t trim these lse threads. (scissrs)
- 相关表达：shears (剪刀)，clippers (修剪器)
cut sth ff sth (剪掉某物):
- 例句：The hairdresser cut ff a few inches f my hair t give it a fresh lk. (理发师剪掉了我几英寸的头发，使其焕然一新。)
- 完成句子：The tailr needs t ________ the excess fabric ff the dress. (cut ff)
- 相关表达：trim sth (修剪某物)，remve sth (移除某物)
wl (羊毛):
- 例句：The sft wl f the sweater kept me warm in the cld weather. (毛衣柔软的羊毛在寒冷的天气里使我保持温暖。)
- 完成句子：The shepherd sheared the sheep t cllect the ________ fr spinning. (wl)
- 相关表达：fleece (绒毛)，cashmere (羊绒)
diary (日记):
- 例句：She kept a diary t recrd her thughts and experiences every day. (她每天都写日记来记录她的想法和经历。)
- 完成句子：I like t write in my ________ befre ging t bed t reflect n the day. (diary)
- 相关表达：jurnal (日志)，lgbk (航海日志)
hate (讨厌；憎恨):
- 例句：I hate spiders. They give me the creeps. (我讨厌蜘蛛。它们让我毛骨悚然。)
- 完成句子：I ________ it when peple talk ludly n their cell phnes in public places. (hate)
- 相关表达：dislike (不喜欢)，despise (鄙视)
ant (蚂蚁):
- 例句：The ants were busy carrying fd back t their clny. (蚂蚁们忙着把食物带回它们的巢穴。)
- 完成句子：Be careful nt t step n the ________ crawling n the grund. (ant)
- 相关表达：insect (昆虫)，bug (虫子)
brush (刷子；刷洗):
- 例句：She used a brush t cmb her hair. (她用刷子梳理她的头发。)
- 完成句子：I need t ________ the dust ff my jacket befre wearing it. (brush)
- 相关表达：cmb (梳子)，brm (扫帚)
brush sth ff sth (刷掉某物):
- 例句：He brushed ff the dirt frm his shes befre entering the huse. (他在进屋前刷掉了鞋上的污垢。)
- 完成句子：Please ________ the crumbs ff the tableclth. (brush ff)
- 相关表达：wipe sth ff (擦掉某物)，clean sth ff (清除某物)
at the time (当时):
- 例句：She was still a student at the time when she wn the award. (当她获得奖项时，她还是一名学生。)
- 完成句子：I didn't realize the significance f the mment _________. (at the time)
- 相关表达：back then (那时候)，in thse days (那些日子)
be surprised at (对...感到惊讶):
- 例句：I was surprised at hw quickly he finished the race. (我对他多么快地完成比赛感到惊讶。)
- 完成句子：She was ________ the unexpected news. (surprised at)
- 相关表达：be amazed at (对...感到惊讶)，be astnished at (对...感到惊讶)
perid (时期；周期):
- 例句：The Renaissance was a perid f great cultural and artistic achievements. (文艺复兴是一个伟大的文化艺术成就时期。)
- 完成句子：The training prgram will last fr a ________ f six weeks. (perid)
- 相关表达：era (时代)，phase (阶段)
spirit (精神；灵魂):
- 例句：She apprached the challenge with a determined spirit. (她以坚定的精神迎接挑战。)
- 完成句子：He shwed great ________ and resilience in the face f adversity. (spirit)
- 相关表达：sul (灵魂)，essence (本质)
relatinship (关系):
- 例句：They have a clse relatinship built n trust and mutual respect. (他们之间建立在信任和相互尊重基础上的关系很亲密。)
- 完成句子：Maintaining a healthy ________ with family and friends is imprtant fr verall well-being. (relatinship)
- 相关表达：cnnectin (联系)，bnd (纽带)
relative (亲戚):
- 例句：She intrduced her relatives t me during the family gathering. (在家庭聚会上，她把她的亲戚介绍给了我。)
- 完成句子：I have many ________ living abrad. (relatives)
- 相关表达：family member (家庭成员)，kin (亲属)
ham (火腿):
- 例句：He made a sandwich with slices f ham and cheese. (他用火腿片和奶酪做了一个三明治。)
- 完成句子：I prefer my pizza with ________ as a tpping. (ham)
- 相关表达：bacn (培根)，sausage (香肠)
salad (沙拉):
- 例句：She tssed the fresh vegetables in a bwl t make a healthy salad. (她把新鲜的蔬菜放入碗中，制作了一份健康的沙拉。)
- 完成句子：I like t add sme grilled chicken t my ________ fr extra prtein. (salad)
- 相关表达：lettuce (生菜)，dressing (调味汁)
grape (葡萄):
- 例句：She picked a bunch f grapes frm the vineyard. (她从葡萄园摘了一串葡萄。)
- 完成句子：He enjys snacking n ________ as a healthy alternative t sugary candies. (grapes)
- 相关表达：raisin (葡萄干)，wine (葡萄酒)
surf (冲浪):
- 例句：He lves t surf and spends mst weekends at the beach. (他喜欢冲浪，大部分周末都在海滩度过。)
- 完成句子：During their vacatin, they decided t take surfing lessns and learn hw t ________. (surf)
- 相关表达：wave (浪)，surfbard (冲浪板)
kangar (袋鼠):
- 例句：Kangars are native t Australia and are knwn fr their pwerful hind legs. (袋鼠是澳大利亚的特有动物，以其强大的后腿而闻名。)
- 完成句子：While visiting Australia, they were excited t see wild ________ hpping arund. (kangars)
- 相关表达：marsupial (有袋动物)，jey (袋鼠宝宝)
riding (骑行):
- 例句：She enjys riding her bicycle in the park n sunny days. (她喜欢在阳光明媚的日子里骑自行车在公园里。)
- 完成句子：They went hrseback ________ alng the scenic trail. (riding)
- 相关表达：cycling (骑自行车)，hrse riding (骑马)
lazy (懒惰):
- 例句：He spent the entire weekend being lazy and lunging arund the huse. (他整个周末都在懒散地躺在家里。)
- 完成句子：After a lng day at wrk, she just wanted t relax and be ________. (lazy)
- 相关表达：idle (懒散的)，sluggish (迟钝的)
ride (骑乘):
- 例句：They decided t ride their bikes t the park instead f driving. (他们决定骑自行车去公园，而不是开车。)
- 完成句子：He learned hw t ________ a hrse when he was yung. (ride)
- 相关表达：drive (驾驶)，munt (骑上)