英语八年级上册Module1 Amazing thingsUnit 2 Numbers教课课件ppt

这是一份英语八年级上册Module1 Amazing thingsUnit 2 Numbers教课课件ppt，共52页。PPT课件主要包含了 01 ，课时精讲， wise， unwise， challenge， promised， promise， double，doubled，students等内容，欢迎下载使用。
重点词汇学习。1．wise adj．充满智慧的(1)He is a wise persn.他是一个智者。(2)wisdm n．智慧；才智；明智；知识；学问The man was regarded as a man f great wisdm f his time.他是那个时代公认的智者。
(3)wisely adv．聪明地；明智地T use time wisely is necessary fr a bright man．明智地利用时间对一个聪明人来说是必需的。(4)unwise adj．不明智的；愚蠢的；轻率的 ＝ nt cleverHe lst an excellent chance because f an unwise decisin.由于一个不明智的决定，他失去了一次绝好的机会。
(5)It is ______ (明智的) f her t give us much help．Everyne is thankful fr her help.(6)It's ________ (不明智的) t make a decisin in a hurry withut thinking abut it carefully.
2．challenge v．向(某人)挑战 n．挑战；艰巨任务(1)The new gvernment's first challenge is hw t imprve the terrible traffic．新政府面临的第一个难题是如何去改善糟糕的交通。(2)challenger n．挑战者She is the strngest challenger t the president f the US．她是美国总统最强大的挑战者。(3)challenging adj．有挑战性的
(4)His brther challenged him ____ a game f chess．他弟弟向他挑战下棋。(5)The yung man accepted the ___________ bravely.那位年轻人勇敢地接受了挑战。(6)It is difficult fr the new student t cmplete this _____________ task．对新生来说，完成这项具有挑战性的任务是很困难的。
challenging
3．prmise v．许诺；承诺 n．许诺；诺言(1)If ne makes a prmise, he shuld keep it．如果作出了承诺，就应该遵守。(2)prmise t d sth．承诺做……The gvernment prmises t lk int the matter．政府答应调查这个问题。(3)break/make a prmise 不守承诺/作出承诺He makes a prmise and never breaks it．他作出承诺并从不失信。(4)keep a prmise 信守诺言He kept his prmise t visit his aunt regularly．他信守诺言，定期去看望姑妈。
(5)They __________ (许诺) t help us, but we didn't see them there.(6)My parents made a _________ (许诺) t buy a bike fr me.
4．duble v．(使)加倍 adj．双的；两倍的(1)The number f factries may duble t 1，000 within 10 years．工厂的数量在10年内可能翻倍，达到1000家。(2)It has the duble advantage f being bth easy and cheap．它具有既容易又便宜的双重优点。
(3)Wuld yu like t bk a ________ r a single rm? 你想预订一个双人间还是单人间？(4)The GDP f ur city _________ last year．去年我们市的GDP翻了一番。
5．amunt n．数量；数额　v.等于；相当于；总计；共计(1)He needs that amunt f mney t run a cmpany．他需要那样一笔钱来运转公司。 (2)What he needs is an amunt f mney．他所需的是一笔钱。 【辨析】 a large/small amunt f大量的/少量的(接不可数名词)a large/small number f大量的/少量的(接可数名词复数)a large quantity f 接可数名词复数和不可数名词都可以plenty f 接可数名词复数和不可数名词都可以
(3)There are a small number f __________ talking abut the prblem．只有少数学生在讨论这个问题。(4)A large __________________ f rubbish is thrwn int the sea every year．每年都有大量的垃圾被扔进大海。
amunt/quantity
6．rest n．剩余部分；休息时间　v.(使)休息；(使)倚靠 the rest作主语时，如果所指为复数意义，则谓语动词用复数形式；如果所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。(1)Sme students are running n the playgrund．The rest f them are watching.一些学生在操场跑步，其余的在观看。(2)After I've had a gd rest, I'll tell yu everything．我先好好歇一会儿，之后将告诉你一切。
(3)The first questin is difficult, but the rest _____ (be) pretty easy．第一个问题难，但余下的相当简单。(4)The rest f the fd ____ (be) delicius．余下的食物很好吃。
【辨析】 rest，break，stp◆rest是休息的统称。◆break是非正式用词，表示工作或活动期间的短暂休息。◆stp 是指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。
7．gld n．金子；黄金 adj．金(制)的；含金的(1)Every player wants t win a gld medal．每个运动员都想获得金牌。(2) glden金色的 adj.The 21st century is a glden age fr the develpment f the IT industry．21世纪是IT产业发展的黄金年代。
【辨析】 gld，glden◆gld 作形容词，一般指物品的材质是含金的，如：gld medal, gld watch; ◆glden一般指物体是金色的，如：glden hair, 或者有抽象含义，如：glden age。但也有一些是固定搭配，如：glden crwn。
(3)The whle land was filled with ________ sunlight．大地满是金色的阳光。(4)I missed a ________ chance t make a lt f mney.我错过了一个赚大钱的黄金时机。(5)The gentleman gave the girl a ring made f ______ as a birthday gift．那位绅士给了那位姑娘一个金戒指作为生日礼物。
8．realize v．认识到；意识到(＝ be aware f ＝ cme t knw)(1)Suddenly, she realized a mistake．她突然意识到了一个错误。(2)realize v．实现 ＝ make sth．cme true ＝ achieveThe yung man wrks hard in rder t realize his dream．那个年轻人努力工作以实现自己的梦想。
(3) __________ ur purpse, we shuld wrk all day and all night．为了实现我们的目标，我们应该夜以继日地工作。
9．crrectly adv．正确地；得体地；准确无误地(1)Did I spell the new wrd crrectly? 这个新单词我拼写对了吗？ (2)crrect adj．正确的；得体的　v．改正；批改 Is the answer that he gave us crrect r incrrect? 他给我们的那个答案是对还是错呢？
(3)I must _________ her n a minr pint．我必须纠正她的一处小错误。 (4)The little kid spelt the lng wrd _________．这个小孩子正确地拼写出了这个很长的单词。
词性转换。1．gld→(形容词) ____________2．instruct→(形容词) ___________→(名词) ____________________3．prmise→(形容词) ___________4．real→(动词) _______→(名词) ________5．wise→(名词) ________6．crrect→(名词) __________→(副词) _________
instructive
instructin/instructr
根据题意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子。1．Tmmy made a big mistake just nw．Did he _______ (意识到) it?2．Ten apples are n the table．I just want tw, and yu can take the ____ (剩下的) away.3．Thusands f peple lst their hmes．They need a large _________________ (大量的) f water and fd.
4．It is dangerus here．They shuld ________ (加倍) the number f plicemen n duty.5．My friend is gd at playing chess．She has a nice ____________ (棋盘)．6．The ld man is very ______ (智慧的) in the village．Many peple g t ask him fr help when they have truble.
7．—Hw much d yu want? —I just want tw ___________ (kilgram)．8．This wman is mst likely frm ______(印度)．9．There are 20 peple，__________ (include) yu.10．Many _________ (India) travel in China every year.
完形填空。 (2022·苏州高新期中改编)I was always busy and had t many things t d.Whenever my daughter caused me t change my plans, I thught t myself, “We dn't have time fr this.” S the tw wrds I always said t her were： 1 ．(　　)1．A．Keep quietB．Take careC．Hurry upD．Wrk hard
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a supermarket near ur hme.After shpping I bught her an ice cream, and she sat dwn at a table 2 ，lking at the ice cream in her hand．Suddenly a 3 lk was n her face．“D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum？” I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced (影响) my pr girl s deeply！As she lked at me, waiting t knw if she culd 4 her time．I knew I had t make a 5 ．I thught f the times when I rushed my child thrugh life, I began wndering (想知道) what is really 6 in life…
(　　)2．A．happilyB．sadlyC．angrilyD．nearly(　　)3．A．wrriedB．tiredC．excitedD．surprised(　　)4．A．wasteB．takeC．lseD．brught
(　　)5．A．bkB．planC．wishD．change(　　)6．A．funnyB．crrectC．wiseD．imprtant
“Yu dn't have t hurry.Just enjy it，” I said gently.Her whle face brightened and her shulders 7 ．We sat side by side talking abut smething interesting．(　　)7．A．liftedB．relaxedC．turnedD．stayed
When she gt t the last bite (一口)，she held it ut t me, “I saved the last bite fr yu, Mum，” she said happily.As the icy taste put ut my thirst (解渴), I realized I just gt the 8 f a lifetime．I 9 my child a little time…and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded (提醒) me that things taste sweeter and lve is 10 t get when yu stp rushing thrugh life.(　　)8．A．prmiseB．ruleC．presentD．inventin
(　　)9．A．caughtB．gaveC．madeD．taught(　　)10．A．luckierB．slwerC．smarterD．easier
一、根据要求写出相应单词。1．instruct(名词) ____________________2．India(形容词) _______3．wise(名词) ________4．challenge(形容词) ____________5．cpy(过去式) _________
instructin/instructr
challenging
6．real(动词) _____________7．crrect(副词)___________8．gld(形容词) ________9．nine(序数词) _______10．begin(名词) __________
realize/realise
二、填空。i．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1．We have already taken ur bks．The r____ are yurs．2．On weekends, Mary ften c_________ her mther t chess.3．The n________ f bys in ur class is 33.4．Our Maths teacher tries his best t make his class r______ the imprtance f thinking lgically (有逻辑地)．5．Our English teacher asked us t c_____ dwn the English wrds n the blackbard.
ii.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1．The man always des things accrding t his bss's _____________ (instruct)．2．Tm prmised ________ (cme) t the party, but he didn't appear yesterday.3．— Why are the custmers (顾客) standing in line here?— They are waiting t get their _______ (prize)．
instructins
4．Yu must be careful and spell each wrd ___________ (crrect)．5．He ___________ (prmise) t cmplete the task n time and he did it.6．We have enugh mney _______ (buy) the big encyclpaedia.7．The number f the wild animals in the area ________ (duble) last year.
8．Three ___________ (multiply) by fur is twelve.9．Human beings ever used tls ________ (help) themselves wrk.10．There are many traffic __________ (accident) in the wrld every day.11．The questin was s ____________ (challenge) that nbdy culd answer it except Oedipus.
multiplied
challenging
12．_______ (India) films are famus fr their wnderful music．13．The ld are always ______ (wise) than the yung.14．The king rdered his man _________ (cllect) a bag f rice.15．The apples are 4，000 ______(gram) in weight.
三、根据提示，完成句子。1．我家种了很多花，百合花、玫瑰花等等。My family grws many flwers—lilies, rses ______ ______ _____.2．他把一袋大米搬上了5楼。He carried ____ ______ _____ rice t the fifth flr.
and s n
a bag f
3．昨天，当我迷路时，我求助于警察。When I gt lst yesterday, I ____________ a pliceman ______ _______.4．从那时起，我们就成了好朋友。________ ________ _____， we were gd friends.5．这次我们应该听从他的意见。We shuld __________ _______ _______________________ this time.
asked/called
Frm then n
fllw his advice/suggestins
四、完形填空。(2022·青岛期中试题)It was a sunny and windy day．“A 1 day fr ging bating，” Sarah and Mark said.But when I was n the bat，I wasn't sure the 2 was “wnderful”．The wind was very strng.The bat rcked badly and I didn't feel well.I thught it was dangerus and became very 3 .I tld my friends t bring me back t the beach.Then they 4 me there and went n bating．
(　　)1．A．wnderfulB．relaxingC．funnyD．terrible(　　)2．A．subjectB．paperC．weatherD．weekend
(　　)3．A．shyB．scaredC．excitedD．friendly(　　)4．A．leftB．tldC．visitedD．picked
The 5 was nice and full f peple.I didn't want t g hme，s I spent sme time 6 thers fr fun.I lked at ne man.The man put n his life jacket and 7 his bating while his daughter stayed n the beach．(　　)5．A．beachB．batC．htelD．park(　　)6．A．savingB．tuchingC．watchingD．speaking
(　　)7．A．hpedB．frgtC．stppedD．started
I already knew that the wind was very strng s I was 8 the man in his small bat.After n mre than 5 minutes n the 9 ，he came back t the beach.And then I 10 a plice bat cming twards the beach.Behind it there was my friend's bat.It had turned ver.At this time they knew ging bating in bad weather culd be really dangerus.