资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩8页未读，
继续阅读
2024年河南省驻马店市经济开发区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
展开
这是一份2024年河南省驻马店市经济开发区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省驻马店市经济开发区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省驻马店市经济开发区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语
注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间 100 分钟，满分 120 分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Tm want t buy?
A. A raincat. B. A. T-shirt: IC. A sweater.
2. Whse shirt might be white?
A. Jhn's. B. Bill's. C. David's
3. Hw lng will it take the tw speakers t get t the cinema?
A.40 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.20 minutes.
4. When did the meeting begin ?
A. At 1:40. B. At 2:00: At 2:20.
5. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. At hme. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题；从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did Jane and Bill graduate?
A. In 2001. B. In 2000. C. In 2010.
7. Where is Bill wrking nw?
A. In a hspital. B. In a schl. C. In a restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Whse bike is it?
A. Mike’s. B. Frank’s C. Eric's.
9. Where did Frank g with Mike this mrning?
A. T the park.
B. T the library.
C. T the supermarket.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
10. Wh sent Gerge t wrk when he was 8 years ld?
A. His uncle. B. His mther. C. His father.
11. Where were the adult classes?
A. Near his hme. B. Far frm his hme. C. In anther city.
12. What is Gerge’s bk abut?
A. Pr children in different cuntries.
B. American pr families’ life.
C. Stries frm his real life.
听下面一段对话；回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
13. What kind f music des the girl like?
A. The music that sunds sft.
B. The music that sunds peaceful.
C. The music that sunds lud.
14. Hw ften des the girl listen?
A. Three times a week. B. Fur times a week. C. Five times a week.
15. What might the by d this weekend?
A. Draw pictures. B. Listen t music. C. Climb the muntain.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which address shuld yu e-mail at if yu want t be a supprt wrker?
A. inf@teenager.cm.B. jbs@
C. careers@glden-care.cm.D. inf@tp-mdel-agency.uk.
2. A writer wrking fr Teenager Magazine can ________.
A. get free unifrmB. receive free tickets t events
C. bring a parentD. chse wrking hurs
3. What des the underlined wrd “minimum” mean in Chinese?
A. 最小的B. 最瘦的C. 最低的D. 最美的
4. What can we learn abut the jbs frm the jb pstings?
A. The mdel chance is nly fr adults.
B. Supprt wrkers dn’t need any training.
C. Wrkers at Cffee Beans have few management experience.
D. Writers t Teenager Magazine shuld be talkative and passinate.
5. What is the text?
A. An ad.B. A reprt.
C. A magazine.D. An interview.
B
Mukbang (吃播) is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen. In the shws, mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea in arund 2010 and is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld. Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry? The reasn is that eating alne is quite cmmn in Suth Krea. Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with, even thugh they are at hme alne. This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang.
Hwever, the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn’t healthy. This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health prblems. T have mre fans and make mre mney, sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt f them. But they thrw away much fd secretly during the shw r thrw up (吐) fd after the shw t make viewers believe they have eaten up everything. In fact, it is nt because they feel sick (恶心). These mukbangers waste a lt f fd.
We all knw that fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and stpping fd waste has special meaning fr ur cuntry. S, ur cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem. What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. If we watch mukbang vides, we may prbably see ________.
A. smene is telling striesB. smene is having a lt f fd
C. smene is cking a mealD. smene is playing games
7 Why d peple in Suth Krea like watching mukbang?
A. They want t shw their delicius fd.
B. They want t have smene t eat with.
C. They want t teach peple hw t ck.
D. They want t sell fd t their viewers.
8. What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. All the mukbangers eat healthily.
B. Mukbangers usually feel sick.
C. Mukbangers dn’t waste fd.
D. Mukbang is nt always gd.
9. What can ur cuntry d fr mukbang?
A. Make strict rules.B. Stp such shws.
C. Give mukbangers prize.D. Chse healthy fd.
10 What is the best title f the passage?
A. Fd Waste Arund the Wrld
B. Bad Eating Habits
C. The Culture f Eating in Suth Krea
D. Eating in Frnt f the Screen
C
Imagine a wrld withut insects. It might sund gd. Hwever, it wuld actually be terrible.
The number f insects has drpped by mre than half in the past decades, accrding t British bilgist Dave Gulsn, authr f Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apcalypse (《寂静地球》). As insects make up mst f the knwn species n earth, that’s nt gd, the Guardian reprted n July 25, 2021.
Insects are indeed n the path t extinctin (灭绝), accrding t the first glbal scientific review f insect ppulatin decline, published in the jurnal Bilgical Cnservatin in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture (集约农业) has been the main cause f the decline. Pesticides (杀虫剂) kill insects and destry their hmes. Urbanizatin (城镇化) and climate change are als big reasns.
“Unless we change ur ways f prducing fd, insects as a whle will g dwn the path f extinctin in a few decades,” the researchers wrte in the review. “The effect this will have fr the planet’s ecsystems are catastrphic (毁灭性的) t say the least.”
We need insects t pllinate (授粉) crps, recycle plant and animal material, keep the sil healthy and much mre. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat. The ecsystem wuld be thrwn ut f balance.
The first step t stpping this prcess is t create a sciety that truly values the natural wrld, Gulsn suggested. “The bvius place t start is with ur children, encuraging envirnmental awareness (意识) frm an early age.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What has happened t insects in the past decades, accrding t Dave Gulsn?
A. They have disappeared cmpletely.
B. Half f them were discvered.
C. Their numbers have decreased quickly.
D. They have becme dangerus t ther species.
12. Which f the fllwing are reasns fr the extinctin f insects?
a. scientific studies b. pesticides c. urbanizatin d. freezing winters e. intensive agriculture
A. abcB. bceC. acdD. bde
13. What might the underlined wrd “decline” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Study.B. Drp.C. Influence.D. Imprvement.
14. Paragraph 5 is written ________.
A. t shw that insects are imprtant
B. t give tips n hw t prtect insects
C. t explain hw the researchers wrk
D. t describe a wrld withut insects
15. Accrding t Gulsn, what shuld be dne first t prevent insects frm ging extinct?
A. Stp using pesticides.
B. Stp urbanizatin.
C. Recycle plant and animal material.
D. Raise kids’ envirnmental awareness.
D
Smetimes, yu feel dwn r unhappy. ____16____ S if yu’re having a bad day and need a bst, then help is just a click away.
A website is trying t ffer peple psitive (积极的) messages frm strangers t cheer them up. ____17____ Peple can present their psitive thughts and feelings t thse wh are in lw spirits here.
The website, thenicestplacentheinter.net, lets peple pst vides f themselves blwing kisses and leaving psitive and encuraging messages t lift visitrs’ spirits.
____18____ And it is cnsidered t help many peple ut when they feel lw. The well-knwn artist wh lives in San Francisc said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having ne f thse bad days.
“We tried t becme cheerful, but nne f the usual methds seemed t be wrking. Nt music. Nt fd. What we hped was smething psitive, hnest and gd. S with nly a camera and wrk-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet’,” he explained n his website.
One user f the site, Jseph Meehan, 27, frm Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every nce in a while when I’m missing my friends r family. ____19____ It may even stp them frm ding smething stupid. Yu can als pst yur vide t the website, and they add it t the series. It’s very easy t share the lve.”
Mr. Lam is nw wrking n a new prject. ____20____ The idea is that strangers send an audi (声音) diary by leaving a vicemail and then anyne can listen t it.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The website was created by Jeff Lam.
B. It annunces t be “the nicest place n the Internet”.
C. The prject allws peple t leave psitive vicemails fr strangers.
D. And it is hard t cme back t yur high spirit.
E. I think it culd really be helpful t peple that are feeling dwn r sad.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I’m Natalia frm Pland and nw a student at Shanghai Lixin University. T anyne wh is lking fr higher educatin, this is a ____21____ place. Fr it’s ne f the best wrld’s universities.
The name itself cmes frm a famus ____22____ frm Cnfucius, “____23____ credibility (信誉), yu wn’t have a place in the wrld.” It ffers many ____24____ t students t get better educatin arund the wrld. I believe rich studying in China will make it pssible t find jbs ____25____ in the future. That’s because it always prvides ____26____ skills.
China is a perfect place t ____27____ yur Chinese. Then yu can have a deeper understanding f Chinese ____28____. It includes traditins, languages and custms. This will help yu have a ____29____ cultural exchange.
_____30_____, I want t give everyne my advice. It’s that if yu are planning n studying in China. I _____31_____ yu t have a gd tur int small streets. Then yu can try the special fd at the _____32_____ restaurants. Yu’ll _____33_____ yur time here very much. What’s mre, I’ll never frget Chinese _____34_____. They are truly _____35_____ t welcme everyne arund the wrld.
21.
A. strangeB. prperC. awfulD. clse
22.
A. sayingB. messageC. answerD. prblem
23
A. WithutB. WithC. InD. On
24.
A. pininsB. reasnsC. hbbiesD. chances
25.
A. lightlyB. clselyC. easilyD. cheaply
26.
A. all kinds fB. a kind fC. muchD. a little
27.
A. cmpareB. imprveC. prmiseD. discuss
28.
A. cultureB. futureC. natureD. success
29.
A. wrseB. harderC. betterD. clder
30.
A. Fr exampleB. S farC. After allD. At last
31.
A. inviteB. manageC. causeD. suggest
32.
A. scaryB. nisyC. lcalD. awful
33.
A. enjyB. missC. rememberD. think
34.
A. abilityB. warmthC. beautyD. wisdm
35.
A. friendlyB. seriusC. helpfulD. successful
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Accrding t sme ld Chinese stries, there nce was ____36____ ancient emperr named Shennng. At that time, peple culd nt tell the difference between medicinal(药用的) and pisnus(有毒的) plants. When they gt sick, there was n medicine t treat their illnesses. Many sick peple culd nly wait fr ____37____.
T save his peple, Shennng ____38____ t find and test ut different plants. He and his fllwers ____39____ ut n a jurney in search f medicinally effective plants.
Once, they saw a large frest n a high cliff(悬崖) frm a distance. ____40____ there must be many different kinds f plants, they culdn’t find a way t the cliff. ____41____, they saw sme mnkeys climbing alng the vines and trees hanging dwn frm the cliff. Shennng was inspired by the scene. He asked his fllwers t cut dwn the tree trunks and vines. Tgether they built a scaffld(脚手架). With its help, they climbed t the cliff and cllected many ____42____ plants.
Each time the team fund a new type f plant, Shennng wuld taste it ____43____. Sme plants made him sleepy. Sme caused him t suffer pains in his stmach. Sme made him tremble(颤抖) all ver. ____44____ searching and testing ver a lng perid f time, he and his fllwers managed t discver hundreds f medicinal plants.
One day, Shennng tested a pisnus plant by mistake, and passed away later. Peple cvered him with thusands f flwers. Frm then n, Shennng was ____45____ “ the Emperr f Medicine”.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Nwadays, mre and mre Chinese teenagers are becming hmebdies (smene wh enjys being-at hme). Mst f them are quiet and like t stay at hme alne. They are crazy ___46___ watching TV r playing with their smart phnes. They hardly ever take part in utdr activities.
The prblem shuld get much attentin f parents. ___47___ is clear t us that using smart phnes r cmputers fr lng will be bad fr students’ health and brains. It may cause prblems in their schlwrk at schl, t. Even ___48___ this isn’t a prblem, kids still prefer indr life. After finishing the hmewrk, they prefer ___49___ read bks, listen t music r just rest at hme instead f ging ut. Experts advise that teenagers ___50___ take breaks away frm smart phnes r cmputers and d mre sprts. Teenagers shuld knw the imprtance f exercising.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Have yu heard f Rng Chuang Amusement Park?
B: Yes. ____51____ Can yu intrduce sme interesting rides fr me?
A: Sure. ____52____?
B: Umm. A little.
A: The Rller Caster there is very exciting Yu can hear the shuting any time yu pass by.
B: Oh, I can’t try that. It will make me feel s scared. ____53____?
A: One thing yu can’t miss there is Leaping ver Chngqing. It must be the mst meaningful prject there. Yu can sit n a special chair and wear VR glasses. And mst f the famus spts in Chngqing will be shwn in frnt f yu.
B: That’s amazing. ____54____ What else d yu suggest?
A: The fd there is very delicius. Yu’d better take enugh mney.
B: ____55____ I will g there this weekend.
A: Hpe yu have a gd time there.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. “礼”是社会生活中的礼仪、制度和规范。孔子重视“礼”，首先是为了维护社会的安定与和谐。《论语》说：“礼之用，和为贵。”社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务，包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人。过去，和睦的大家庭并不少见。今天这个传统正在改变，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对与父母同住的观点。
1.提示要点：
1)有的人喜欢与父母同住；
2)有的人不喜欢与父母同住；
3)我对是否与父母同住的看法。
2.注意：
1)包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2)语句通顺，语意连贯；
3)词数100 左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SUPPORT WORKERS
D yu have the ability t care fr thers? Can yu understand hw lder peple feel? Are yu a gd cmmunicatr (交流者)? D yu have gd listening skills? Can yu wrk at weekends?
If yu have answered YES t the abve, we wuld like t hear frm yu:
●Starting rate (费用) f £9 per hur
●Free unifrm
●Excellent training
E-mail us at careers@glden-care.cm.
WRITERS WANTED
Teenager Magazine is lking fr writers fr its website. The number f peple wh read yur articles decides yur pay. Yu may als receive free tickets t events and free prducts t test. This is a great chance t get much wrk experience.
We want peple wh are: chatty, interesting, passinate (有激情的) and skilled.
E-mail us at inf@teenager. cm.
CALLING ALL MODELS
Think yu culd be a mdel? If s, we’d like t meet yu! Wrking as a successful fashin mdel isn’t easy, but it is very exciting and culd be a great chance.
Girls shuld be ver 16 with a minimum height f 172 cm and bys shuld have a minimum height f 182 cm. If yu are under 16 and d nt yet have the required height, we wuld still be interested in meeting yu, but yu must bring a parent.
E-mail us at inf@tp-mdel-agency.uk.
WORK FOR COFFEE BEANS
Jin Britain’s number ne cafe at Cffee Beans. Creating family-like teams and giving great custmer service are ur gals.
Many different kinds f peple cme and wrk with us, s start yur wrk at Cffee Beans tday:
●Chse the hurs yu wrk
●Get management (管理) experience
●Share yur lve f cffee
Jin us as a Team Member, Assistant (助手) Manager r Cafe Manager, depending n yur skills and experience.
E-mail us at jbs@
die set suddenly he call value decide thugh an after
英 语
注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间 100 分钟，满分 120 分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Tm want t buy?
A. A raincat. B. A. T-shirt: IC. A sweater.
2. Whse shirt might be white?
A. Jhn's. B. Bill's. C. David's
3. Hw lng will it take the tw speakers t get t the cinema?
A.40 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.20 minutes.
4. When did the meeting begin ?
A. At 1:40. B. At 2:00: At 2:20.
5. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. At hme. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题；从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did Jane and Bill graduate?
A. In 2001. B. In 2000. C. In 2010.
7. Where is Bill wrking nw?
A. In a hspital. B. In a schl. C. In a restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Whse bike is it?
A. Mike’s. B. Frank’s C. Eric's.
9. Where did Frank g with Mike this mrning?
A. T the park.
B. T the library.
C. T the supermarket.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
10. Wh sent Gerge t wrk when he was 8 years ld?
A. His uncle. B. His mther. C. His father.
11. Where were the adult classes?
A. Near his hme. B. Far frm his hme. C. In anther city.
12. What is Gerge’s bk abut?
A. Pr children in different cuntries.
B. American pr families’ life.
C. Stries frm his real life.
听下面一段对话；回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
13. What kind f music des the girl like?
A. The music that sunds sft.
B. The music that sunds peaceful.
C. The music that sunds lud.
14. Hw ften des the girl listen?
A. Three times a week. B. Fur times a week. C. Five times a week.
15. What might the by d this weekend?
A. Draw pictures. B. Listen t music. C. Climb the muntain.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which address shuld yu e-mail at if yu want t be a supprt wrker?
A. inf@teenager.cm.B. jbs@
C. careers@glden-care.cm.D. inf@tp-mdel-agency.uk.
2. A writer wrking fr Teenager Magazine can ________.
A. get free unifrmB. receive free tickets t events
C. bring a parentD. chse wrking hurs
3. What des the underlined wrd “minimum” mean in Chinese?
A. 最小的B. 最瘦的C. 最低的D. 最美的
4. What can we learn abut the jbs frm the jb pstings?
A. The mdel chance is nly fr adults.
B. Supprt wrkers dn’t need any training.
C. Wrkers at Cffee Beans have few management experience.
D. Writers t Teenager Magazine shuld be talkative and passinate.
5. What is the text?
A. An ad.B. A reprt.
C. A magazine.D. An interview.
B
Mukbang (吃播) is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen. In the shws, mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea in arund 2010 and is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld. Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry? The reasn is that eating alne is quite cmmn in Suth Krea. Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with, even thugh they are at hme alne. This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang.
Hwever, the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn’t healthy. This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health prblems. T have mre fans and make mre mney, sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt f them. But they thrw away much fd secretly during the shw r thrw up (吐) fd after the shw t make viewers believe they have eaten up everything. In fact, it is nt because they feel sick (恶心). These mukbangers waste a lt f fd.
We all knw that fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and stpping fd waste has special meaning fr ur cuntry. S, ur cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem. What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. If we watch mukbang vides, we may prbably see ________.
A. smene is telling striesB. smene is having a lt f fd
C. smene is cking a mealD. smene is playing games
7 Why d peple in Suth Krea like watching mukbang?
A. They want t shw their delicius fd.
B. They want t have smene t eat with.
C. They want t teach peple hw t ck.
D. They want t sell fd t their viewers.
8. What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. All the mukbangers eat healthily.
B. Mukbangers usually feel sick.
C. Mukbangers dn’t waste fd.
D. Mukbang is nt always gd.
9. What can ur cuntry d fr mukbang?
A. Make strict rules.B. Stp such shws.
C. Give mukbangers prize.D. Chse healthy fd.
10 What is the best title f the passage?
A. Fd Waste Arund the Wrld
B. Bad Eating Habits
C. The Culture f Eating in Suth Krea
D. Eating in Frnt f the Screen
C
Imagine a wrld withut insects. It might sund gd. Hwever, it wuld actually be terrible.
The number f insects has drpped by mre than half in the past decades, accrding t British bilgist Dave Gulsn, authr f Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apcalypse (《寂静地球》). As insects make up mst f the knwn species n earth, that’s nt gd, the Guardian reprted n July 25, 2021.
Insects are indeed n the path t extinctin (灭绝), accrding t the first glbal scientific review f insect ppulatin decline, published in the jurnal Bilgical Cnservatin in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture (集约农业) has been the main cause f the decline. Pesticides (杀虫剂) kill insects and destry their hmes. Urbanizatin (城镇化) and climate change are als big reasns.
“Unless we change ur ways f prducing fd, insects as a whle will g dwn the path f extinctin in a few decades,” the researchers wrte in the review. “The effect this will have fr the planet’s ecsystems are catastrphic (毁灭性的) t say the least.”
We need insects t pllinate (授粉) crps, recycle plant and animal material, keep the sil healthy and much mre. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat. The ecsystem wuld be thrwn ut f balance.
The first step t stpping this prcess is t create a sciety that truly values the natural wrld, Gulsn suggested. “The bvius place t start is with ur children, encuraging envirnmental awareness (意识) frm an early age.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What has happened t insects in the past decades, accrding t Dave Gulsn?
A. They have disappeared cmpletely.
B. Half f them were discvered.
C. Their numbers have decreased quickly.
D. They have becme dangerus t ther species.
12. Which f the fllwing are reasns fr the extinctin f insects?
a. scientific studies b. pesticides c. urbanizatin d. freezing winters e. intensive agriculture
A. abcB. bceC. acdD. bde
13. What might the underlined wrd “decline” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Study.B. Drp.C. Influence.D. Imprvement.
14. Paragraph 5 is written ________.
A. t shw that insects are imprtant
B. t give tips n hw t prtect insects
C. t explain hw the researchers wrk
D. t describe a wrld withut insects
15. Accrding t Gulsn, what shuld be dne first t prevent insects frm ging extinct?
A. Stp using pesticides.
B. Stp urbanizatin.
C. Recycle plant and animal material.
D. Raise kids’ envirnmental awareness.
D
Smetimes, yu feel dwn r unhappy. ____16____ S if yu’re having a bad day and need a bst, then help is just a click away.
A website is trying t ffer peple psitive (积极的) messages frm strangers t cheer them up. ____17____ Peple can present their psitive thughts and feelings t thse wh are in lw spirits here.
The website, thenicestplacentheinter.net, lets peple pst vides f themselves blwing kisses and leaving psitive and encuraging messages t lift visitrs’ spirits.
____18____ And it is cnsidered t help many peple ut when they feel lw. The well-knwn artist wh lives in San Francisc said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having ne f thse bad days.
“We tried t becme cheerful, but nne f the usual methds seemed t be wrking. Nt music. Nt fd. What we hped was smething psitive, hnest and gd. S with nly a camera and wrk-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet’,” he explained n his website.
One user f the site, Jseph Meehan, 27, frm Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every nce in a while when I’m missing my friends r family. ____19____ It may even stp them frm ding smething stupid. Yu can als pst yur vide t the website, and they add it t the series. It’s very easy t share the lve.”
Mr. Lam is nw wrking n a new prject. ____20____ The idea is that strangers send an audi (声音) diary by leaving a vicemail and then anyne can listen t it.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The website was created by Jeff Lam.
B. It annunces t be “the nicest place n the Internet”.
C. The prject allws peple t leave psitive vicemails fr strangers.
D. And it is hard t cme back t yur high spirit.
E. I think it culd really be helpful t peple that are feeling dwn r sad.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I’m Natalia frm Pland and nw a student at Shanghai Lixin University. T anyne wh is lking fr higher educatin, this is a ____21____ place. Fr it’s ne f the best wrld’s universities.
The name itself cmes frm a famus ____22____ frm Cnfucius, “____23____ credibility (信誉), yu wn’t have a place in the wrld.” It ffers many ____24____ t students t get better educatin arund the wrld. I believe rich studying in China will make it pssible t find jbs ____25____ in the future. That’s because it always prvides ____26____ skills.
China is a perfect place t ____27____ yur Chinese. Then yu can have a deeper understanding f Chinese ____28____. It includes traditins, languages and custms. This will help yu have a ____29____ cultural exchange.
_____30_____, I want t give everyne my advice. It’s that if yu are planning n studying in China. I _____31_____ yu t have a gd tur int small streets. Then yu can try the special fd at the _____32_____ restaurants. Yu’ll _____33_____ yur time here very much. What’s mre, I’ll never frget Chinese _____34_____. They are truly _____35_____ t welcme everyne arund the wrld.
21.
A. strangeB. prperC. awfulD. clse
22.
A. sayingB. messageC. answerD. prblem
23
A. WithutB. WithC. InD. On
24.
A. pininsB. reasnsC. hbbiesD. chances
25.
A. lightlyB. clselyC. easilyD. cheaply
26.
A. all kinds fB. a kind fC. muchD. a little
27.
A. cmpareB. imprveC. prmiseD. discuss
28.
A. cultureB. futureC. natureD. success
29.
A. wrseB. harderC. betterD. clder
30.
A. Fr exampleB. S farC. After allD. At last
31.
A. inviteB. manageC. causeD. suggest
32.
A. scaryB. nisyC. lcalD. awful
33.
A. enjyB. missC. rememberD. think
34.
A. abilityB. warmthC. beautyD. wisdm
35.
A. friendlyB. seriusC. helpfulD. successful
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Accrding t sme ld Chinese stries, there nce was ____36____ ancient emperr named Shennng. At that time, peple culd nt tell the difference between medicinal(药用的) and pisnus(有毒的) plants. When they gt sick, there was n medicine t treat their illnesses. Many sick peple culd nly wait fr ____37____.
T save his peple, Shennng ____38____ t find and test ut different plants. He and his fllwers ____39____ ut n a jurney in search f medicinally effective plants.
Once, they saw a large frest n a high cliff(悬崖) frm a distance. ____40____ there must be many different kinds f plants, they culdn’t find a way t the cliff. ____41____, they saw sme mnkeys climbing alng the vines and trees hanging dwn frm the cliff. Shennng was inspired by the scene. He asked his fllwers t cut dwn the tree trunks and vines. Tgether they built a scaffld(脚手架). With its help, they climbed t the cliff and cllected many ____42____ plants.
Each time the team fund a new type f plant, Shennng wuld taste it ____43____. Sme plants made him sleepy. Sme caused him t suffer pains in his stmach. Sme made him tremble(颤抖) all ver. ____44____ searching and testing ver a lng perid f time, he and his fllwers managed t discver hundreds f medicinal plants.
One day, Shennng tested a pisnus plant by mistake, and passed away later. Peple cvered him with thusands f flwers. Frm then n, Shennng was ____45____ “ the Emperr f Medicine”.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Nwadays, mre and mre Chinese teenagers are becming hmebdies (smene wh enjys being-at hme). Mst f them are quiet and like t stay at hme alne. They are crazy ___46___ watching TV r playing with their smart phnes. They hardly ever take part in utdr activities.
The prblem shuld get much attentin f parents. ___47___ is clear t us that using smart phnes r cmputers fr lng will be bad fr students’ health and brains. It may cause prblems in their schlwrk at schl, t. Even ___48___ this isn’t a prblem, kids still prefer indr life. After finishing the hmewrk, they prefer ___49___ read bks, listen t music r just rest at hme instead f ging ut. Experts advise that teenagers ___50___ take breaks away frm smart phnes r cmputers and d mre sprts. Teenagers shuld knw the imprtance f exercising.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Have yu heard f Rng Chuang Amusement Park?
B: Yes. ____51____ Can yu intrduce sme interesting rides fr me?
A: Sure. ____52____?
B: Umm. A little.
A: The Rller Caster there is very exciting Yu can hear the shuting any time yu pass by.
B: Oh, I can’t try that. It will make me feel s scared. ____53____?
A: One thing yu can’t miss there is Leaping ver Chngqing. It must be the mst meaningful prject there. Yu can sit n a special chair and wear VR glasses. And mst f the famus spts in Chngqing will be shwn in frnt f yu.
B: That’s amazing. ____54____ What else d yu suggest?
A: The fd there is very delicius. Yu’d better take enugh mney.
B: ____55____ I will g there this weekend.
A: Hpe yu have a gd time there.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. “礼”是社会生活中的礼仪、制度和规范。孔子重视“礼”，首先是为了维护社会的安定与和谐。《论语》说：“礼之用，和为贵。”社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务，包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人。过去，和睦的大家庭并不少见。今天这个传统正在改变，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对与父母同住的观点。
1.提示要点：
1)有的人喜欢与父母同住；
2)有的人不喜欢与父母同住；
3)我对是否与父母同住的看法。
2.注意：
1)包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2)语句通顺，语意连贯；
3)词数100 左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SUPPORT WORKERS
D yu have the ability t care fr thers? Can yu understand hw lder peple feel? Are yu a gd cmmunicatr (交流者)? D yu have gd listening skills? Can yu wrk at weekends?
If yu have answered YES t the abve, we wuld like t hear frm yu:
●Starting rate (费用) f £9 per hur
●Free unifrm
●Excellent training
E-mail us at careers@glden-care.cm.
WRITERS WANTED
Teenager Magazine is lking fr writers fr its website. The number f peple wh read yur articles decides yur pay. Yu may als receive free tickets t events and free prducts t test. This is a great chance t get much wrk experience.
We want peple wh are: chatty, interesting, passinate (有激情的) and skilled.
E-mail us at inf@teenager. cm.
CALLING ALL MODELS
Think yu culd be a mdel? If s, we’d like t meet yu! Wrking as a successful fashin mdel isn’t easy, but it is very exciting and culd be a great chance.
Girls shuld be ver 16 with a minimum height f 172 cm and bys shuld have a minimum height f 182 cm. If yu are under 16 and d nt yet have the required height, we wuld still be interested in meeting yu, but yu must bring a parent.
E-mail us at inf@tp-mdel-agency.uk.
WORK FOR COFFEE BEANS
Jin Britain’s number ne cafe at Cffee Beans. Creating family-like teams and giving great custmer service are ur gals.
Many different kinds f peple cme and wrk with us, s start yur wrk at Cffee Beans tday:
●Chse the hurs yu wrk
●Get management (管理) experience
●Share yur lve f cffee
Jin us as a Team Member, Assistant (助手) Manager r Cafe Manager, depending n yur skills and experience.
E-mail us at jbs@
die set suddenly he call value decide thugh an after
相关试卷
2024年河南省驻马店市经济开发区中考一模英语试题： 这是一份2024年河南省驻马店市经济开发区中考一模英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省驻马店市泌阳县中考一模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024年河南省驻马店市泌阳县中考一模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省驻马店市泌阳县中考一模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省驻马店市泌阳县中考一模英语试题含听力解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省信阳市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024年河南省信阳市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省信阳市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省信阳市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
