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    2024年河南省周口市鹿邑县中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年河南省周口市鹿邑县中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年河南省周口市鹿邑县中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省周口市鹿邑县中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。

    1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
    2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
    一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1 What makes Bb lk different?
    A. His hair. B. His clthes. C. His height.
    2. Wh wn the singing cntest yesterday?
    A. Luke. B. Lisa. C. Jane.
    3. Why did Jack fail the test?
    A. Because he was ill. B. Because he was careless. C. Because he was sleepy.
    4. Hw many bks can the by brrw this time?
    A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
    5. What is at a special price?
    A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Bananas.
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    6. What time is the Saturday dinner?
    A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
    7. What d we knw abut David?
    A. He is a waiter. B. He is a ck. C. He is a custmer.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
    8 Hw far is it frm their schl t the z?
    A. 45 minutes’walk. B. 15 minutes’ walk. C. Half an hur’s walk.
    9. Where can the wman get a cup f cffee?
    A. In the z. B. On Green Street. C. In the park.
    听独白,回答以下各小题。
    10. Hw high is the muntain?
    A. 7,556 meters. B. 7,565 meters. C. 7,655 meters.
    11. What is the meaning f“Gng”in Tibetan language?
    A. The clr white. B. The ice and snw. C. The King.
    12. What d the climbers think f the climbing trip?
    A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Exciting.
    听对话,回答以下各小题。
    13. When will the speakers g shpping?
    A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
    14. Wh des the girl need t buy a gift fr?
    A. Jimmy. B. The man. C. Her mther.
    15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Father and daughter. B. Brther and sister. C. Classmates.
    第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    A. B. C. D. E.
    16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
    二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    Sunflwer After-Schl Club
    Are yu t busy with wrk t pick up yur children frm schl? Let them jin the Sunflwer After-Schl Club!
    We can take care f them n weekdays.
    Abut ur staff
    Our club staff are well-trained and experienced, with at least 5 years f experience in taking care f children.
    Hw t sign up (报名)
    If yu want yur child t jin the club, yu can check ut ur website at and fill ut the frm (表格).
    Yu can pay nline, and bth Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted.
    Mre infrmatin
    If yu want t knw mre abut us, yu can visit ur club in persn (9 Rm 901, Building B, Yuth Building, Changjiang Street) r call us at 880XXX.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    1. Wh is the reading written fr?
    A. Students.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. The club members.
    2. What can children d in the club?
    ①D hmewrk. ②Watch vides. ③Review ntes. ④Ck dinner.
    A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
    3. If Mrs. Wang’s tw sns want t jin in the tw-hur activity, she shuld pay ________.
    A. 50 yuanB. 60 yuanC. 80 yuanD. 100 yuan
    4 Hw d children sign up fr the club?
    A. Make a phne call.B. Send an email.C. Fill ut the frm.D. G t the club in persn.
    5. What d we knw abut the club?
    A. It accepts nline payment.B. Yu can nly learn abut it by visiting the website.
    C. It ffers after-schl services every day.D. The staff there have 5 years f teaching experience.
    B
    Glacier Natinal Park is a ppular turist attractin that attracts many turists. Patti, a grandmther wh lives near the park, nticed that there were a lt f speeding cars n her rad. “Drivers always frget t slw dwn. Many peple in my cmmunity are unhappy with the traffic. They can’t walk r ride a bike,” said Patti.
    Wrried abut the safety f her grandchildren and the cmmunity, Patti decided t take matters int her wn hands. She sat alne n the side f the rad with a hair-dryer(吹风机) in her hand. The hairdryer lked very much like a speed radar gun. S Patti tried t act as a traffic plice fficer ding a speed check.
    What Patti did wrked. The drivers began t slw dwn. They thught it was strange and funny t see a grandma sitting there with a hairdryer. One day, her sn tk a picture f her while she was “at wrk” and shared it nline. Sn, the grandmther with a hairdryer became the talk f the twn. Mre and mre peple started paying attentin t the traffic prblem.
    Later, her effrt even caught the attentin f the lcal gvernment. An fficer named Nah Pesla gave his heartfelt thanks t her fr her creative effrt t make the rad safer.
    N ne culd have imagined that Patti’s simple act wuld have such an influence.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    6. Hw des the writer start the stry?
    A. By imagining a scene.B. By describing a prblem.
    C. By ffering a suggestin.D. By giving an example.
    7. Patti chse t use a hairdryer because it ________.
    A. is easy t carryB. can attract turists’ attentin
    C. lks similar t a speed radar gunD. can be used t check the speed
    8. Wh made Patti ppular in the twn?
    A. An fficer.B. Her sn.C. The drivers.D. Peple in her cmmunity.
    9. What creative effrt did Patti make?
    A. Slwing the drivers dwn in a special way.B. Trying her best t keep the rad clear.
    C. Asking turists t walk t the park.D. Putting up signs t remind drivers.
    10. What des the stry want t tell us?
    A. Help thers when they are in truble.B. Small acts can als make a big difference.
    C. There’s mre than ne way t slve a prblem.D. Old peple are wiser than yung peple.
    C
    Chinese are ften knwn fr being shy, but when using apps t prduce and share vides with backgrund music and special effects, everybdy turns int a perfrmer with a gd sense f humr.
    The shrt vide apps have becme ppular at hme and abrad. Many peple create and share shrt vides n the ppular vide apps. The vides are usually 15 secnds t a few minutes lng. They shw peple’s activities like cking, exercising and singing.
    Teenagers especially enjy these vides. Mre than 50 percent f first-year and secnd-year junir high schl students enjy watching these shrt vides. Abut 47 percent f junir high schl students have psted their wn vides, accrding t a recent reprt.
    The vides let teenagers see funny and exciting things they seldm see. Many teenagers like t share the fun things they d with thers as well. Ding s makes them relaxed and excited. Hwever, the vides can als cause truble. Sme students spend t much time watching them and nt enugh time studying. Sme vides have infrmatin that isn’t suitable fr teenagers.
    T handle this prblem, sme f the apps have added a new functin. It will lck the app if smene uses it fr ver tw hurs a day. At the same time, the gvernment has asked the cmpanies t regulate (管理) these apps and delete bad vides n their websites.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    11. What are the apps used fr?
    A. Fr playing vides.B. Fr playing mbile phne games.
    C. Fr creating and sharing vides.D. Fr making shrt TV plays.
    12. Hw lng d the shrt vides last?
    A. Fr nly 10 secnds.B. Fr nly 15 secnds.
    C. Fr 15 secnds t several minutes.D. Fr nly 15 minutes.
    13. ________ f junir high schl students haven’t psted their wn vides.
    A. Abut 47%B. Nearly 50%C. Abut 50%D. Abut 53%
    14. What des the underlined wrd “handle” mean in Chinese?
    A. 发现B. 处理C. 分析D. 思考
    15. What’s the best title fr the text?
    A. Hw t Share Yur VidesB. Why Teenagers Like the Apps
    C. Advantages f the AppsD. The Apps That Help Make Vides
    D
    When temperatures rise, humans sweat (出汗) and dgs pant (喘气). It seems that cats are nt afraid f ht weather. In fact, cats need t keep a bdy temperature f 38.3℃ t 38.9℃. ___16___
    Many peple have a wrng idea abut hw cats cl themselves in summer. They think cats sweat thrugh their paws (爪) t cl themselves. ___17___ But a bilgist pinted ut, “Anything frm their paws, nses, muths, r tngues is nt fr sweating. It’s fr keeping the parts wet and it is nt enugh t cl their bld.”
    Yu may find cats grm (梳理皮毛) themselves regularly. ___18___ The saliva (唾液) frm their tngues acts as sweat t cl their bdies when it evaprates (蒸发). That is hw yu can als help cl yur cats dwn by using a washclth t lightly wet their fur. In very ht weather, cats will als pant, but unlike dgs wh pant regularly t keep themselves cl. A panting cat is a sign f ver-heating r a serius disease.
    If yu try t cut ff yur cats’ hair t help keep them cl, please stp. Fur cats are highly develped. ___19___ In winter, they keep animals warm, but in summer, they prtect their skin frm the sun.
    ___20___ S leave air cnditiners r fans n fr yur cats when yu g ut in summer, and make sure that there is plenty f water fr them.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. In summer, yu might see wet paw prints.
    B. They act as clthes t prtect animals.
    C. Even with the methds fr keeping cl, cats als depend n the envirnment t stay cmfrtable.
    D. That’s hw cats keep themselves cl in ht weather.
    E. They have their methds fr keeping cl in ht weather.
    三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Lng ag, Mther Nature gave each tree a different purpse. But she did nt share her ____21____ with trees.
    Fir Tree had three friends — Maple, Oak, and Elm. When the first fall arrived, Maple, Oak, and Elm’s leaves turned beautiful range, red, and yellw. ____22____, Fir Tree’s leaves stayed green.
    Fir Tree cmplained (抱怨) t Mther Nature, “I dn’t ____23____ my leaves. I want them t change clrs like my friends’ leaves.”
    “Be ___24___,” Mther Nature replied. “Yu will learn yur purpse.”
    S Fir Tree waited. The temperature drpped even mre. Maple, Oak, and Elm ____25____ their leaves. Only Fir Tree’s green leaves ____26____. Sn snw cvered the grund.
    Again, Fir Tree said t Mther Nature, “ ____27____ am I different? I seem t be stuck in ne perid f life!”
    “Take it easy,” Mther Nature replied. “Sn yu will ____28____ yur purpse.”
    Just then, Squirrel appeared n the edge f the frest. She was very ____29____. When she went inside the frest, she saw Maple. She ____30____ if she culd build a warm hme in his branches.
    Maple said he didn’t have any leaves. She asked Oak and then Elm. Bth said the ____31____ thing. Squirrel then came t Fir Tree.
    “Excuse me,” she said. “____32____ I build a hme in yur branches?”
    “____33____!” said Fir Tree. Squirrel ran up Fir Tree’s branches t build her hme. Sn she fell asleep in her warm and cmfrtable new hme.
    Fir Tree ____34____ understd that his green leaves culd prvide a warm shelter (遮蔽) fr animals in winter. Frm that mment n, Fir Tree was ____35____ t be different. Still tday, he remains prud f his evergreen leaves.
    21.
    A. answersB. plansC. situatinsD. reasns
    22.
    A. PerhapsB. HweverC. BesidesD. Anyway
    23.
    A. likeB. hideC. cutD. need
    24.
    A. carefulB. braveC. seriusD. patient
    25.
    A. changedB. paintedC. pickedD. lst
    26.
    A. appearedB. remainedC. brkeD. fell
    27.
    A. HwB. WhenC. WhyD. Where
    28.
    A. realizeB. searchC. cnsiderD. express
    29.
    A. beautifulB. perfectC. excitedD. cld
    30.
    A. askedB. explainedC. requestedD. knew
    31.
    A. firstB. sameC. nlyD. mst
    32.
    A. NeedB. MustC. MayD. Shuld
    33.
    A. Well dneB. Of curseC. Gd luckD. Take care
    34.
    A. easilyB. certainlyC. finallyD. luckily
    35.
    A. afraidB. gladC. madD. srry
    四、语篇填空(分两节,15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    Fr 61-year-ld Ga Ruyi, als knwn ___36___ “Swan (天鹅) Dad”, the prudest achievement in his life is that he has saved ver 1,000 swans.
    Ga grew up near the Yellw River. He ___37___ in 1983 with a veterinary (兽医的) medicine degree and later wrked at a z in San-menxia, Henan Prvince.
    One day in the winter f 1988, Ga heard the sund f guns firing cming frm the river. Rushing t the scene, he saw that fur swans were wunded ___38___. He lked after them very carefully, but tw f them died in the end.
    ___39___ then, Ga has been a prtectr f swans alng the Yellw River. Of curse, the chice als had its ___40___. First, sme peple didn’t understand ___41___ imprtant it was t prtect wildlife. Ga ften visited nearby villages t educate the villagers abut wildlife prtectin. Nw, mre peple are becming swan prtectrs like ___42___.
    Anther challenge came frm the envirnment. The number f swans in Sanmen-xia was ___43___ in the 1990s because f serius pllutin. In the past years, hwever, China has made great effrts t imprve the envirnment. Tday, ___44___ f swans fly t the Sanmenxia area f the Yellw River t spend the winter.
    When they cme, Ga will be busier than usual. But he is happy that peple can ____45____ a warm hme fr the beautiful birds.
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。
    Hw imprtant is music? Many peple usually think ____46____ listening t music is nice but nt very imprtant. It is ften nly thught t be entertainment, but nt ____47____ first chice fr educatin. This pinin is wrng. In fact, music educatin is necessary fr all students.
    Music tells us wh we are. Music reflects the musicians’ thughts and ideas, and the scial envirnment they cme frm. Fr example, just as Mzart’s music represents a lifestyle, rck music als represents a lifestyle, Gerge Gershwin’s music is anther example. He intrduced jazz style int his music.
    Music prvides a kind f ability t knw the wrld in a different way. Science explains hw the sun rises and sets. Music explres emtinal meanings. Peple need every pssible way ____48____ knw abut ur wrld.
    Music shws peple’s thughts. We can “talk” t each ther in this amazing way. Thrugh the language we shw ur feelings, discveries, ideas and hpes. All f these can ____49____ shared with thers. When we d nt let ur children receive a gd music educatin, we take them away frm the meanings that music shws. S music educatin is ____50____ necessary than peple usually think.
    五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: The traffic accident happening several days ag was really terrible.
    B: Yes, traffic safety is very imprtant fr us students. _______51_______ ?
    A: Yes, f curse. Students shuld always keep right n the rads. And remember it’s very dangerus t play n the rads.
    B: Students riding bikes are mre likely t have accidents. _______52_______ ?
    A: They shuld bey the traffic rules and shuldn’t ride t fast. It’s dangerus t have smething in hands while riding.
    B: Yu’re right. Danger is everywhere if we are careless. _______53_______ .
    A: Yes, remember nt t get n the bus until it stps, and it’s very imprtant t have a lk at the rads befre getting ff.
    B: That’s true. _______54_______ ?
    A: That’s a gd idea. Let’s have a talk abut it with ur class teacher.
    B: When shall we g t ur class teacher?
    A: _______55_______ .
    B: OK.
    六、书面表达(20分)
    56. 现在,越来越多的年轻人点外卖。人们足不出户就可以吃到各式各样的美食。但与此同时,外卖也带来一些问题。你校英文报Ht Tpic 专栏正在征稿,请你写一篇英语短文投稿,阐述外卖的优缺点并发表自己的看法。
    写作要求:
    1.条理清楚,行文连贯,要点齐全,并适当发挥;
    2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;
    3.词数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Nwadays, an increasing number f yung peple chse t rder takeaway fd n the Internet.
    ————————————————————————————————————————————————Activities
    Time
    Price
    ☆D hmewrk
    ☆Review ntes
    5:30 pm—6:30 pm
    30 yuan (50 yuan fr tw
    children)
    ☆D hmewrk
    ☆Review ntes
    ☆Watch educatinal vides
    ☆Have dinner
    5:30 pm—7:30 pm
    50 yuan (80 yuan fr tw
    children)
    he; since; as; prvide; hw; graduate; thusand; bad; small; challenge
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