山东省济宁市金乡县2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省济宁市金乡县2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山东省济宁市金乡县2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、山东省济宁市金乡县2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩！
第 I 卷 （选择题 共45分）
一. 听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案（每组对话读两遍）
1. Where is Jack nw?
A. B. C.
2. What’s the matter with Tm?
A. B. C.
3. When will they meet?
A. B. C.
4. Which part did Cindy hurt?
A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her ft.
5. Hw can the girl raise mney fr the charity?
A. By putting up advertisements. B. By selling newspapers.
C. By selling magazines.
6. Wh culd the girl cheer up?
A. Sick kids in the hspital. B. Hmeless ld peple. C. The children withut hmes.
7. Hw d Emily and Bb help the ld wman?
A. They call a dctr. B. They call her family. C. They call the plice.
8. What will Bill's grandma d fr him?
A. She will put sme medicine n the cut.
B. She will run the cut under water.
C. She will put a bandage n the cut.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
9. What’s the matter with the yung man?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a tthache. C. He has a sre thrat.
10. When did the prblem start?
A. This mrning. B. Yesterday evening. C. Yesterday mrning.
11. What des the dctr tell the yung man t d?
A. T get sme rest. B. T take sme medicine. C. T d sme sprts.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第12--15四个小题
12. Hw ften des Bill g t the ld peple’s hme?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. What des Bill usually help d?
A. He ften lks after pets. B. He ften cleans the huses.
C. He ften reads newspapers.
14. Why shuld they listen t the ld peple t tell stries?
A. Because it is interesting.
B. Because the ld peple are gd at telling stries.
C. Because they are lnely
15. Hw des Bill usually get t the ld peple’s hme?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
（请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
1. If yu care fr animals, yu can call Mrs. Li at ________.
A. 010-8079-9154B. 010-8135-4420
C. 010-8799-3830D. 010-8221-4824
2. We can help t lk after the ld peple n ________.
A MndayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Saturday
3 The ntice is psted t ________.
A. intrduce a partyB. advertise sme prducts
C. have mre vlunteersD. lk fr sme missing things
B
Several years ag, I spent mst f my time at a mental hspital (精神病院) in ur twn. I fund much jy there. At first it was a little scary t be there, but I stayed n, because I had a reasn fr ding this.
I vlunteered in a lcked-up (封闭的) envirnment. T my surprise, I fund that a friend f my parents’ was a patient in this hspital. I knew, when I was a baby, this wman wanted t keep me because she had n children. I lked after this wman and shwed my ld phts t her. Finally, she was able t remember sme ld things, and she said t me ne day, “Dear, yu shuld nt cme here.” But I wanted t bring smething happy int this wman’s life. I learned that because she had n family, she culdn’t leave here and g hme. S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.
I have never frgtten this vlunteering experience. This wman later passed away. I can’t see her anymre, but I’m happy that I have dne smething t make a difference in anther persn’s life.
4. Hw did the writer feel at first when wrking in the mental hspital?
A. Bred.B. Afraid.C. Interested.D. Cmfrtable.
5. Why culdn’t the wman leave the hspital?
A. Because she culdn’t remember anything.
B. Because she culdn’t lk after herself.
C. Because she didn’t have any family.
D. Because she didn’t want t leave.
6. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The wman was the writer’s parents’ friend.
B. With the help f the writer, the wman culd remember smething ld.
C. The wman saw the writer’s ld phts.
D. The writer went t the wman’s hme twice.
7. The underlined phrase “passed away” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 去世B. 逃离C. 居住D. 幸存
C
Teenager safety (安全) is becming a serius prblem these days. Accrding t a survey, all kinds f accidents happen t teenagers in China every year.
The 12-year-ld Sun Xia was riding hme when a man suddenly jumped ut frm the radside, stpped him and rde Sun Xia’s bike away. Sun Xia was really scared, but he didn’t run after the rbber (盗匪). Instead, he called the plice quickly.
“Safety is the mst imprtant,” Sun Xia said. He remembered what his teacher tld him in his first aid class. “It is nt safe t run after a man wh is much strnger than yu. ”
Sun Xia is a junir schl student. His schl is ne f the first t have first aid educatin in China. Junir 1 students at the schl must take the class nce a week. The first aid classes are t teach students skills s that they can save themselves in the dangerus situatin.
Students at his schl ften learn by rle-playing in first aid classes. “I acted as a stranger kncking (敲) at the dr. A classmate std inside the dr and asked several questins befre letting me in. Then we changed rles and did it again,” Liu Lei said. “We learned a lt while having fun at rle-playing. ”
“The teacher tld us that we shuld try nt t g ut alne. If smene tries t d bad things t us, we may hit their eyes r nses. Then we shuld quickly run int a crwded place,” said Zhu Lan, a 13-year-ld by.
8. What des “first aid” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 保健B. 业余C. 急救D. 娱乐
9. Why didn’t Sun Xia run after the rbber?
A. Because he was t tired t run.B. Because he fund smene t help.
C. Because the rbber ran t fast.D. Because he thught it was nt safe.
10. Students have the first aid classes in rder t ________.
A. develp the acting skillsB. run after the rbbers
C. have smething fr funD. be away frm danger
11. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Junir 1 students at Sun Xia’s schl take the first aid class nce a week.
B. Many students at Sun Xia’s schl have fun in first aid classes.
C. Sun Xia’s schl is the nly ne t have first aid educatin in China.
D. We shuld quickly run int a crwded place if we meet a bad persn.
D
It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse wh had t wrk n such a beautiful festival. When I was s tired that I didn’t want t wrk any lnger, three peple came t my desk—a tired wman and tw children.
“Are yu all sick?” I asked.
“Yes,” the wman answered and lwered her head.
But when they started t tell their prblems, things became unclear. One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The ther child had an earache, but she culd nt tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mther was trying t cugh.
Smething was wrng. But I nly explained that it might take a while befre a dctr culd meet them. “Take yur time, please,” said the mther. I checked their infrmatin—n address. Suddenly I knew, they were hmeless and the hspital was warm.
The family stayed tgether under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each ther sweetly. Quietly, I went back t the nurses’ statin and tld them what happened in the waiting rm. It was just like the Gd sending us a gift n Christmas Day. The nurses’ statin suddenly came back t life. All the nurses went int actin fr “a Christmas emergency(急诊).”
We tk ut ur meals fr ur Christmas “sick peple”. We als put ranges and apples tgether as presents. We tried t give them a warm place n Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, “Thanks fr being ur angels.”
12. Befre the family appeared in the hspital, the writer was very ________.
A. prudB. unhappyC. pleasedD. nervus
13. The family came t the hspital because ________.
A. they were all sickB. they were hmeless
C. they came t visit a patientD. they were sad
14. Accrding t the passage, which ne is in the right rder?
a. We tried t give them a warm place n Christmas night.
b. The family stayed tgether under the Christmas tree.
c. Three peple came t my desk—a tired wman and tw children.
d. All the nurses went int actin fr “a Christmas emergency(急诊).”
e. I nly explained that it might take a while befre a dctr culd meet them.
A. c, e, b, d, aB. a, e, b, d, cC. a, b, c, d, eD. c, e, d,b,a
15. Frm the stry, we learn that ________.
A. hmeless peple ften tell lies
B. hmeless peple easily get ill
C. a hspital is a gd place t spend Christmas night
D. we shuld be kind t thse in need, and we will feel happy
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空
限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四. 单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分）
根据句子意思及单词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
16. Dn’t eat t many candies. Yu will have a t________.
17. We shuld learn t take care f ________ because we can’t depend n ur parents fr ever.
18. It brings me a feeling f s________ when thers becme better because f my help.
19. They want t r________ enugh mney t help the peple in pr areas.
20. Please leave me a________. Let me d it by myself.
21. Students shuld eat healthily, exercise mre and ________ (控制) their weight.
22. Tm isn’t at schl. He has a _________ (胃痛) tday.
23. She ________ (躺) dwn in bed fr a while and then felt much better.
24. His grandmther’s sudden ________ (去世) made him get int great sadness.
25. Can yu tell me the ________ (重要) f eating healthy fd?
五. 完成句子（共5小题，计5分）
按要求完成句子，每空一词。
26. Jhn擅长修理坏了的自行车零件。
Jhn is gd at ________ ________ (修理) brken bicycle parts.
27. 他并不介意把他的书捐赠给那些贫穷的孩子。
He desn’t mind ________ ________ his bks t the pr children.
28. 有的时候，小事情也能产生影响。
Smetimes small things can ________ a ________.
29. What's wrng with Lisa? (改为同义句)
What's ________ ________ with Lisa?
30. They thught f a way t slve the prblem. (改为同义句)
They ________ with a way t slve the prblem.
六. 语法填空（共10小题，计5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)
It was abut 11: 00 at night. After finishing my hmewrk, I saw bright light in my neighbr’s kitchen. I thught he was cking. S I went t bed. Befre I ____31____ (fall) asleep, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng. I jumped ut f the bed at nce and went ut ____32____ (have) a lk. I saw the fire cming ut f his kitchen.
I shuted “Fire! Fire!”, ____33____ n ne heard my shuts.
I ran quickly int my huse t call 119. Then I gt ut and pured water thrugh ne f his kitchen windws, but it was n use. ____34____ (lucky), the firemen arrived in time and put ut the fire. When my neighbr came back, he thanked me ____35____ calling the fire department.
A week later, my neighbr invited me t his hme fr dinner. At his new kitchen, he tk a pht f me. Later n, he gave me the pht as a present. It made me very prud.
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（必要时可加助动词或情态动词）
Mary is a bk lver. She culd read ____36____ herself when she was very yung. Last year she decided t try ____37____ fr a vlunteer after-schl reading prgram. She wrks there nce a week ____38____ (help) children learn t read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but yu can see in their eyes that they are ging n a different jurney with each new bk. ____39____ (vlunteer) here is a dream cme true fr me. I can d what I lve ____40____ (d) and help thers at the same time.”
七. 完形填空（共5小题，计5分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项
A few mnths ag, I learned that the city fd bank needed sme vlunteers. I used t be the rganizer f my grup f friends. S I sent letters t ten f my friends. I’d like t set up a grup that wuld vlunteer t make and serve dinner fr the disabled peple. I wanted t invite my friends t be part f the grup ____41____ almst all f my friends agreed.
One day, ____42____ f my friends brught sme fd and helped prepare the meal. “I felt very happy and satisfied when I saw the disabled peple get the fd!” said ne friend. Nw each mnth there are new faces that jin the grup. One wman even invited anther grup f ____43____friends t serve.
It’s hard t imagine that simple letters made a great difference. At first, I just wanted t be an rganizer. Nw, I ____44____ my idea. I als lve t wrk ____45____ a vlunteer, because I can get mre jy frm the happy faces f the disabled peple.
八．七选五（共5小题，计5分）
七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teeth are imprtant. Strng and healthy teeth help yu chew (咀嚼) fds that help yu grw. ____46____ And yes, they help yu lk best. Here is sme advice fr yu t take care f yur teeth.
Brush yur teeth in a right way.
Brush yur teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and befre ging t bed. ____47____ Brush all f yur teeth, nt just the frnt nes. Spend time brushing teeth alng the sides and back f yur muth. Spend at least three minutes each time n yur brush. Play a sng yu like t help pass the time. ____48____ When yu buy tthbrush, be sure it has sft bristles (毛).
Learn hw t flss (用牙线清洁牙齿) yur tth.
Flssing is a very imprtant way t keep yur teeth healthy. Fd may hide between tw teeth. Flssing can help get rid f it. ____49____
____50____
Yu need t be careful abut what yu eat and drink. Eating sugar is a majr cause f tth decay (蛀牙). Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink water instead f sda.
A. Have gd eating habits.
B. They help yu speak clearly.
C. G t see a dentist every week.
D. Nw mre peple care abut their teeth.
E Get a new tthbrush every three mnths.
F. Yu’ll need t flss yur teeth at least nce a day.
G. If yu can, brush after lunch r after sweet snacks, t.
九. 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后题目。
Have yu ever wanted t achieve smething really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mrtensn wanted t climb a muntain, but he ended up helping thusands f peple t have a better life.
Greg’s stry began with failure. In 1993, he went t climb K2, the wrld’s secnd highest muntain. But Greg never made it t the tp. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) int the village f Krphe in nrthern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there lked after him fr several days.
Greg saw that the villagers were very pr and hungry, and sme f them were ill. Als, the village schl didn’t have a rf (屋顶). The children wrte n the grund with sticks. Greg knew he wanted t d smething t help. “I’ll build yu a schl,” he tld the villagers, “I prmise.”
Greg went back hme t the USA t raise mney fr the schl. He even lived in the car t save mney! Finally, he went back t Krphe and built the schl. But this was just the beginning f smething bigger! Since then, Greg’s rganizatin has built arund 80 schls and runs many thers in Pakistan and ther cuntries t.
Greg hasn’t finished yet. He des many ther things t help peple in pr cuntries. He has gt many prizes but it’s the smile f the children he has helped that makes him happy!
Greg has just written a best-selling bk abut his stry called Three Cups f Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting bk which tells us rdinary peple can achieve smething really amazing.
51. What was wrng with Greg when he gt t the village fr the first time? (n mre than 6 wrds)
__________________________________
52. What was Greg’s prmise? (n mre than 8 wrds)
__________________________________
53. What makes Greg happy? (n mre than 8 wrds)
__________________________________
54. 把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________
55. 请给短文内容拟一个适当的英文标题。
__________________________________
十. 写作（15分）
56. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike最近来信谈到自己的情况，请根据他的问题给他写封回信，给出你的建议。
1、曾经学习好、积极参加学校活动；
2、现在沉迷电脑、学习无兴趣；
3、玩电脑导致头疼、背痛，不想上学；
4、希望多参加社区志愿者工作和户外活动；
要求：
1. 内容包括以上要点，可适当发挥；
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。不能出现真实班级和学校信息。
3. 词数：不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：be crazy abut沉迷于 take an active part in积极参加 cmmunity社区
Dear Mike,
I feel really wrried abut yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Animals Hme
Day: Mnday
We have dgs, cats, and ther pets that need yur lve and cares.
Call Mrs. Li at 010-8135-4420
City Park
Day: Wednesday
Rubbish! T much rubbish! We want yu t help stp peple frm thrwing away rubbish.
Call Miss Ga at 010-8079-9154
Fd Bank
Day: Friday
There are many pr peple in ur city. They dn’t have enugh fd t eat.
Can yu help us give ut t them?
Call Mr. Lu at 010-8221-4824
Old Peple’s Hme
Day: Saturday
There are many ld peple in ur city. They have n family and they are very lnely.
Call Mr. Xu at 010-8799-3830
Infrmatin abut David
Age
He is ________ years ld.
Vlunteer wrk
He vlunteered fr the Asian ________.
He helped peple frm different ________.
Accident
His ________ were badly hurt.
Feeling
Being a vlunteer is ________.
as her and keep feel several change