2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市宿城区九年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市宿城区九年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A，根据句意及所给中文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1分）There is useful rbt in the restaurant near my hme.It can serve fd t custmers.（ ）
A．anB．theC．aD．/
2．（1分）Wrld Reading Day is _____________ April 23． It's a special day that was funded in 1995 by the UN．（ ）
A．nB．inC．atD．ver
3．（1分）一Whse physics bk is this？
一It be Helen's because her name is n it.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．mustC．mightD．can't
4．（1分）﹣ The art festival is cming.It's a gd chance t shw urselves.
﹣ Yu are very gd at .And yu will be the mst ppular star.（ ）
A．singingB．singC．t singD．sang
5．（1分）﹣Sam， run in the hallways.It's very dangerus.
﹣Srry，Ms.Black.（ ）
A．dB．dn'tC．ntD．desn't
6．（1分）﹣I'd like t rder smething t drink.What wuld yu like，cffee r tea？
﹣______.Milk is OK.（ ）
A．BthB．NeitherC．AllD．Either
7．（1分）Many Chinese peple usually sme paper cuttings n windws，drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck.（ ）
A．put upB．put ffC．cut upD．cut ff
8．（1分）Jane was shy．She wuld nt invite her classmates______ speaking English．（ ）
A．practiceB．practices
C．practicingD．t practice
9．（1分）﹣ Yu dance s well，Alice.
﹣ Thanks.I Chinese dance since I was 5 years ld.（ ）
A．learnB．learnt
C．am learningD．have learnt
10．（1分）Gd luck belngs t hard﹣wrking peple. yu wrk，the luckier yu will be.（ ）
A．The harderB．Harder
C．The hardestD．The hard
11．（1分）一Mre and mre high﹣technlgy prducts in China.
一Yes.Our cuntry is becming strnger and strnger.（ ）
A．is makingB．are making
C．is madeD．are made
12．（1分）—Mr.Lee is an animal﹣lver.He spends as much time as he can ________ animals.
—He is a true friend f animals.（ ）
A．prtectB．prtects
C．t prtectD．prtecting
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______is it the Qmlangma？
﹣﹣﹣It's 8，848 meters．It's very hard t climb the muntain．（ ）
A．Hw deepB．Hw lngC．Hw farD．Hw high
14．（1分）﹣Shw me the map，please．I wnder ______．
﹣Lk，it's here，in the east f China（ ）
A．where is Diayu Island
B．where Diayu Island is
C．what is Diayu Island like
D．when Diayu Island is
15．（1分）﹣Tmrrw my parents will take me t Hng Kng Disneyland．
﹣ ．（ ）
A．Best wishes t yu!
B．It's a gd idea．
C．Have a gd day!
D．Gd luck t yu!
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
16．（15分）Derek Rabel was brn in Brazil in 1992.His father called him Derek after a famus （1） star，Derek H.Derek's father wanted Derek t becme a surfer，t（2） ：unluckily，Derek was brn （3） .His father's dream t see his sn surf seemed （4） !
When Derek was 17，his father tld him abut his （5） .Frm that mment，Derek tried his best t becme a surfer. （6） went t the beach every day and started taking surfing（7） with a cach.Derek kept trying and （8） ，he learned t surf!
Derek explains that （9） he can't see，he understands the nises that the waves make and he can（10） them when they are cming.He says every part f a wave makes a different nise，（11） he knw which directin t surf in.
In 2012，he flew t Hawaii t surf ne f the mst challenging and dangerus（12） in the wrld.Lcal surfers were very （13） t see the cnfident yung man surf the huge wave with n prblem （14） .
A film prducer decided t make a film abut him.Beynd Sight tells Derek's inspiratinal stry and teaches us that nthing is impssible if yu（15） yurself!
三、阅读理解（本题共两节20小题；满分30分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
17．（6分）
Ntes：explre探索；staff员工；drama戏剧
（1）If yu are interested in painting，yu may call fr mre infrmatin.
A．02083719686
B．01202363831
C．02085637725
D．01865552031
（2）If yu visit ，yu may get sme infrmatin abut drama.
A．
B．
C．xukcamps.cm
D．
（3）Eight﹣year﹣ld Mike can g t in the summer.
A．XUK Activity Summer Camp
B．Creative Arts Summer Schl
C．Summer English at St Clare's，Oxfrd
D．YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2023
18．（8分）Why is the sea salt？Lng befre we discvered scientific ways f thinking abut it，we explained it in a stry.Even thugh the answer isn't scientific，it hlds sme ther truth in it﹣especially abut the human heart.
Lng ag，a pr ld cuple lived n the cast.One day，an ld stryteller came t their village.The ld cuple gave him a meal.In return（磨粉机） and said， "Say 'Mill（磨粉）'and it'll make whatever yu want，t stp it，please cease（停止） grinding'."
Sn the ld cuple had a much better life.They'd been happy peple，and they didn't need much mre.But the yung cuple next dr were never satisfied.When they saw the ld cuple wearing gd clthes and buying gd fd，they burnt with envy （羡慕）.S ne day，the yung husband went t the ld cuple's huse secretly and heard， "Mill，please grind ht chclate!" He was surprised t see it cming ut.
Then the yung cuple stle the mill frm the ld cuple.With it they rde a hrse and set ff dwn the cast，where n ne wuld knw them.Alng the way，the husband shwed prudly and asked，I dn't knw.Why nt salt？" the wife said. "Mill，please grind salt!" he said. "It wrks!" the wife shuted.But then they nticed the salt went everywhere. "Make it stp." the wife said.But the husband didn't knw hw. "Mill，please stp grinding!Please，n mre!" His wrds didn't wrk.The mill kept grinding.Finally，the yung husband threw the mill int the sea as far as he culd.
And there it's been，fr hundreds f years，endlessly grinding salt.That's why the sea is salt.
（1）The passage is prbably a（n） .
A．flk stry
B．instructin
C．science fictin
D．science reprt
（2）Put the things happened t the mill in crrect rder .
a.It began t prduce salt
b.The yung husband threw it.
c.The yung cuple stle it.
d.The ld cuple gt it.
A．b﹣d﹣a﹣c
B．b﹣a﹣d﹣c
C．d﹣a﹣c﹣b
D．d﹣c﹣a﹣b
（3）What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 4 refer t .
A．The cffee.
B．The hrse.
C．The mill.
D．The chclate.
（4）Hw did the yung husband's feelings change？
A．Srry﹣sad﹣excited
B．Thirsty﹣excited﹣afraid
C．Happy﹣nervus﹣prud
D．Surprised﹣thankful﹣happy
19．（8分）Biking keeps yu fit.It is a clean and green way t get t wrk if yu live clse enugh.Als，it's cheaper than driving a car.
Biking has s many advantages，but why aren't there mre bikers n city rads？Accrding t a survey，the number ne reasn is the wrry abut rad safety.
Sharing the rad with cars can be dangerus.Omar Bakhshi experienced this when a car kncked him dwn，which had bad effects n his taste and smell fr life.Bakhshi realized that what happened t him wasn't nrmal.Tether's inventin is a smart sensr （传感器） that ges n a bike's handlebars（把手）.As the biker rides thrugh the city，the inventin makes a "safety zne（地带）"f lights nt the rad.These lights will make cars pay attentin t the rules f sharing the rad.If cars get t clse t the biker's persnal spaces，the lights will start flashing.
What makes Bakhshi's inventin different is its smart features （特点）.Tether's tl cllects data （数据） frm these biking accidents.The data is rganized int a central database and can be used t chse which streets are safer fr bikers.
Nt nly can bikers chse a better way t avid heavy traffic by using the data，but Bakhshi plans t share the data with the gvernment.
Walking，biking，driving and public transprtatin all have different advantages and disadvantages.When all rad users can share the same level f safety knwledge，everyne can get where they need t g quickly and safely.
（1）Why aren't there mre bikers n city rads accrding t the passage？
A.Because peple can't affrd bikes.
B.Because peple can't ride bikes.
C.Because peple like t drive cars mre.
D.Because peple wrry abut rad safety.
（2）What happened t Bakhshi befre he started Tether？
A.He lst his new bike by accident.
B.He failed t invent a bike.
C.He had an accident when riding a bike.
D.He hurt a man when driving a car.
（3）Hw des Tether's inventin imprve safety cnditins？
A.By making a "safety zne"f lights.
B.By making the bike strnger.
C.By making the bike much cheaper.
D.By making peple drive cars less.
（4）What can be the best title fr the passage？
A.The life in green cheap style
B.An experience f driving a car
C.The wrry abut data life
D.New technlgy fr biking safety
20．（8分）The day was ht.The stckade was even htter.Everyne was sleepy.I mved slwly and quietly thrugh the frest t the shre.I lked tward the Hispanila.Silver and ne f the crew were leaving the ship.
"Ben Gunn's bat will be hidden behind a rck." I thught.
I lked behind every large rck.At last，I fund his bat.It was very small，but it was big enugh fr me.My plan was t take it ut t the Hispanila and cut her rpes. She wuld then mve tward the shre.
It was nt easy t make the small bat g where I wanted it t.It tk me a lng time t get t the Hispanila.But at last，I culd hld the anchr rpe.I began t cut it，but the rpe was thick and strng.
The wind nw became strnger.The Hispanila began t mve thrugh the sea.She nearly pushed my little bat under the water.I was able t get ut f her way nly just in time.
Then I heard shuting.The tw drunken men ran ut f the cabin.They knew the ship was mving，but they did nt knw why.
The sea was nw rugh because f the strng wind.I culd nt make my little bat g where I wanted it t.I lay at the bttm f my bat.
"Sn this bat will be full f water. "I thught. "Then I shall drwn." I clsed my eyes.I thught f hme.
I slept thrugh the night in my small bat.It was nthing when I awke.
My bat was nw half full f water.The wind was still strng.The Hispanila was mving this way and that way.
"N ne is steering her，" I thught. "The tw crew men are either drunk r they have drwned."
Slwly I mved my bat tward the ship.It was very difficult.At ne mment I was near the ship，the next the sea tk me away frm her.At last，I was near enugh t take hld f the rpe.Just then
—Taken frm Treasure Island
（1）The underlined wrd "she" in Paragraph 3 refers t（指的是） .
A．Ben Gunn
B．the bat
C．Hispanila
D．Silver
（2）By the underlined sentence "I thught f hme."，the writer intends t shw the character's .
A．lve fr hme
B．feeling f helplessness
C．feeling f safety
D．great sense f humr
（3）Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry？
a.I slept in my small bat fr the whle night.
b.I managed t climb t the Hispanila.
c.I mved frm stckade t the shre quietly.
d.I gt t the Hispanila and cut the rpe.
e.I fund the bat and mved tward Hispanila.
A．cedab
B．cebad
C．ecdab
D．ecbad
（4）Which shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 2 frm the bttm？
A．At this mment，the tw crew men saw me. "Run!" I said t myself.
B．I knew what I had t d.I had t get n bard the ship and save her.
C．I knw it's the perfect time fr me t get t the ther side f the sea.
D．On bard the ship，smene was singing.It was a sad sailr's sng.
21．（10分）We all avid failure（失败），and mst f us fear it.Hwever，withut failure（1）
Accepting failure is nt easy fr many，thugh.We are ften unwilling t accept failure because ur prfessinal fame depends n success. （2） In the past ten years，fr example，sme scientific magazines have published reprts f failed tests.It is believed that scientists can learn frm "negative（负面的）" results and that this can finally lead t psitive results.
（3） The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute（机构） f Brilliant Failures t learn mre abut what wrks and what desn't in banking.Similarly，Eli Lilly and Cmpany had failure parties t study the drugs（药物） that dn't wrk.
In fact，ne f the business wrld's mst famus failures became ne f its biggest successes，in part because the prduct's makers learned frm their mistakes.In the early 1990s，thugh unique（独特的） at the time；besides，sme f its mst imprtant features（特点） didn't wrk prperly. （4） and in 1998，the cmpany stpped selling 's CEO，Steve Jbs，this led t the prductin f the iPhne and the iPad，tw f the cmpany's mst successful prducts.
The stry f the Apple Newtn can teach us an imprtant lessn abut failure. （5） if we want t succeed，but als be persistent（执着的）.Thugh Apple stpped selling the Newtn in 1998，the first iPhne wasn't available until 2007.It tk a lt f research and hard wrk t g frm the Apple Newtn t iPhne，but in the end，the effrt became successful.
All in all，there is a lt we can learn by studying mistakes.Perhaps the mst imprtant lessn is that failure and success are tw sides f the same cin.One truly cannt exist withut the ther.
四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
22．（1分）Carl wants t have further （ 教育） abrad but I'm afraid she can't affrd that.
23．（1分）It is warm all year rund and smetimes it's very ht in Kunming，
（尤其） in June．
24．（1分）—Thank yu fr helping me carry the bx.
—It's my （快乐）.
25．（1分）My （经历） as a vlunteer in Africa are the mst imprtant in my life.
26．（1分）My Maths teacher is always patient enugh t （解释） things t us.
27．（1分）During the Spring Festival children always get red packets frm their parents and r .
28．（1分）Thugh it was raining hard，they c t wrk and tried t finish it n time.
29．（1分）It's reprted that the new types f energy （cause a result） little pllutin.
30．（1分）Let's g t make friends with ur new classmate.He is （nt happy because f being alne）.
31．（1分）The price f the large huse is s high I can't （have enugh mney t pay fr smething） t buy it.
五、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
32．（10分）ChatGPT，a smart AI tl （1） （sweep） the educatin wrld in the past mnths.Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1，000 （2） （student），ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk.ChatGPT is a （3） （pwer） tl.Yu can ask it t write stries and emails，translate languages and （4） （answer） all kinds f questins.
Sme schls in the US，Australia and France have banned （禁止） the use f ChatGPT.The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it even （5） （easy） fr students t cheat n hmewrk.Sme peple als wrry that ChatGPT culd （6） （use） t spread wrng infrmatin.Hwever，nt all educatrs say "n" t ChatGPT.Sme （7） （Canada） educatrs are making decisins n （8） （it） use，fr bth students and teachers.They have n plans t ban the tl s far.
Bhaskar Vira，a teacher at the schl in Cambridge，said that bans n AI like ChatGPT are nt wise. "We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will，the schl newspaper.What we need t d is "get used t ur learning， （9） （teach） and examinatins".That way，we can "have hnest students while （10） （realize） the use f the tl".
六、书面表达（满分15分）
33．（15分）2022年立春，北京冬奥会如约而至。在这个世界共享的冰雪盛会，有人成功了也有人失败了。胜败乃兵家常事，体育竞技场亦是如此。那么，对于你来说，成长过程中是成功更能鼓舞士气还是失败更能激励斗志？请你选择一方面，写一篇发言稿，陈述你的观点并给出你的理由。以下信息为非限定性内容，仅供参考。
注意事项：
（1）发言稿须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）词数在100个左右，发言稿的首尾已在答卷纸上给出，不计入总词数；
（3）发言稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
（4）发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Everyne wnders what's best fr us teenagers，but n ne knws what that is.It might be succeeding，but it might be failing.
___________________
Actually，bth success and failure are nly tw leaves f the tree.The prcess is mre imprtant than the result.Just remember what it is that we have lved abut the thing in the first place.
参考答案
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】D
9．【答案】D
10．【答案】A
11．【答案】D
12．【答案】D
13．【答案】D
14．【答案】B
15．【答案】C
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
16．【答案】BADCD CBDAC BADBC
三、阅读理解（本题共两节20小题；满分30分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
17．【答案】BCD
18．【答案】ADCB
19．【答案】DCAD
20．【答案】CBAB
21．【答案】FDCGA
四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
22．【答案】educatin
23．【答案】especially
24．【答案】pleasure
25．【答案】experiences
26．【答案】explain
27．【答案】relatives
28．【答案】（c）ntinued
29．【答案】prduce
30．【答案】lnely
31．【答案】affrd
五、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
32．【答案】（1）has swept （2）students （3）pwerful （4）answer （5）easier
（6）be used （7）Canadian （8）its （9）teaching （10）realizing
六、书面表达（满分15分）
33．【答案】Everyne wnders what's best fr us teenagers，but n ne knws what that is.It might be succeeding，but it might be failing.
I think failure teaches mre.First f all，failure makes peple patient.It tk Yuan Lngping and his team nearly ten years t develp a new type f hybrid rice.Secndly，we'll becme mdest t thers because f seeing urselves is such an example.Spud Webb's stry als shws we can d almst anything if we never give up wrking harder.Finally，failure gives us a deep view f things.Thugh failing t win the third gld，Yuzuru Hanyu prved that ne f the great challenges in life is well being urselves rather than cmparing with thers.
Actually，bth success and failure are nly tw leaves f the tree.The prcess is mre imprtant than the result.Just remember what it is that we have lved abut the thing in the first place.（1）
A．swimming
B．surfing
C．film
D．pp
（2）
A．prblem
B．rule
C．prmise
D．plan
（3）
A．pr
B．weak
C．deaf
D．blind
（4）
A．necessary
B．real
C．impssible
D．prper
（5）
A．stry
B．advice
C．truth
D．dream
（6）
A．They
B．We
C．He
D．She
（7）
A．matches
B．lessns
C．phts
D．exams
（8）
A．instead
B．usually
C．still
D．finally
（9）
A．althugh
B．unless
C．when
D．befre
（10）
A．see
B．tuch
C．hear
D．taste
（11）
A．r
B．s
C．but
D．fr
（12）
A．waves
B．beaches
C．islands
D．sprts
（13）
A．srry
B．wrried
C．scared
D．surprised
（14）
A．after all
B．at all
C．at the same time
D．frm time t time
（15）
A．deal with
B．depend n
C．believe in
D．lk after
Summer English at St Clare's.Oxfrd
We ffer hliday curses fr teenagers in Oxfrd.Yu can imprve yur English，enjy great trips and activities and make new friends f yur wn age.
Telephne：01865552031
Website：
Ages：Yung children （9﹣12），Teenagers（13﹣17）
Creative Arts Summer Schl
Designed fr yung students with a great interest in painting，prviding them with an exciting experience t explre creative pathways and develp skills fr the future.
Telephne：01202363831
Website：
Ages：Teenagers（14﹣15）
XUK Activity Summer Camp
Beautiful setting!Fantastic activities!Friendly and experienced staff.Activities include adventure，sprts，drama
Telephne：02083719686
Website：xukcamps.cm
Ages：Teenagers（13﹣17）
YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2023
YMT's summer camps are pen t anyne aged 6﹣17 lking t develp their acting，singing and dancing abilities.Jin the UK's leading music theatre cmpany!
Telephne：02085637725
Website：
Ages：Yung children （6﹣12），Teenagers（13﹣17）
A．Nt nly shuld we try t learn frm it；
B．We are brave enugh t face difficulties.
C．The business wrld already understands the value f negative results.
D．Hwever，things are slwly changing，especially in business and science.
E．The Apple Newtn has wn ppularity with peple all ver the wrld.
F．Failure.It seems that ne cannt exist（存在） withut the ther.
G．As a result，it became ne f Apple's biggest failures，