福建省永春第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份福建省永春第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含福建省永春第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、福建省永春第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．What happened t the wman’s mney?
A．She lst it. B．She lent it. C．She spent it.
2．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Custmer and clerk. B．Bss and emplyee. C．Reprter and interviewee.
3．What des Mr. Smith advise the wman t d?
A．Cme t his lecture. B．Check the result nline. C．Cnnect with him by email.
4．Hw much will the man pay?
A．$45． B．$50． C．$55．
5．When will the wman begin t check int the airprt?
A．At 1:00 pm. B．At 1:40 pm. C．At 3:40 pm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第 6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a shp. B．In a htel. C．At the airprt.
7．Hw did the man pay the fare?
A．By check. B．In cash. C．By credit card.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What’s the cnversatin mainly abut?
A．Imprving a relatinship.
B．Preparing fr an interview.
C．Making an appintment.
9．What will Dr. Smith d next Thursday?
A．D sme research. B．Have a meeting. C．Attend t patients.
10．When will the wman see Dr. Smith?
A．This Tuesday afternn. B．Next Thursday mrning. C．Next Friday mrning.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What’s the weather like?
A．Sunny. B．Cld. C．Rainy.
12．What’s a relaxing way t learn abut lcal culture?
A．Ging t the mvie. B．Ging t the library. C．Riding a duble-decker bus.
13．What will the speakers d nw?
A．G t the pub B．Stay hme reading. C．D sme adventures.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What is the wman ding?
A．Signing up fr a dancing lessn.
B．Buying sme dancing shes.
C．Practising a dance perfrmance.
15．Which dance des the wman like mst?
A．Ballet. B．Mdern dance. C．Tap dance.
16．Wh wants t jin the dancing class?
A．Shelley. B．Carl. C．Jane.
17．Why des the wman take dance lessns?
A．T imprve her dance skill.
B．T teach thers t dance.
C．T enjy the free lessns.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the speaker’s natinality?
A．American. B．Australian. C．Chinese.
19．What des the speaker want t get invlved in?
A．The students’ lives utside class.
B．The students’ scial experience.
C．The arrangement in class teaching.
20．What inspiratin des the speaker get frm the experience?
A．Making mre Chinese friends.
B．Understanding Chinese culture.
C．Ding better at his teaching.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t “Cash Pr Pints Rich”, a new travel blg dedicated t sharing experience with credit card pints and miles t help yu get big travel but fr small spend. With the right planning and maximizatin f available resurces, traveling as a cllege student may be easier than yu think.
Chengdu, China
If visiting a place with happy lcals is a pririty fr yu, there’s n better city t hit than Chengdu. It is hme t pandas and spicy things. Mrever, the city’s abundance f cultural and histrical sights, tgether with its laid-back lifestyle, make itself ne f the mst attractive and livable large cities t. Past travelers have spent, n average, ￥158 n meals and abut a quarter f that n lcal transprtatin fr ne day.
Cn Da, Vietnam
Turism is picking up in Vietnam lately, where yu can travel fr abut ¥ 100 per day if yu play yur cards right. Cn Da Island Natin Park, a grup f dramatic tiny islands ff the suthern cast, is a great destinatin t see sea turtles and ther wildlife while explring the area n ft. Its thick jungle will give yu a gd chance t uncver a paradise f yur wn.
Zakynths, Greece
If yu’re lking fr an affrdable Eurpean summer beach vacatin, cnsider Zakynths. Fd is cheap and muthwatering. There are plenty f free things t d. althugh the favrite is spending time n the beautiful beaches edged by electric blue water. There are cuntless ptins fr swimming in the appealing sea, alng with charming villages and museums t explre.
New Orleans, U. S.
New Orleans is an incredibly unique place in the U. S., full f fascinating histry, absrbing culture, delicius fd, and a cnstantly buzzing nightlife scene. There are actually a cuple f hstels in and near the French Quarter that ffer reasnable accmmdatin rates fr students.
1. Which city best suits peple wh like t meet cheerful natives?
A. Chengdu.B. Cn Da.
C. Zakynths.D. New Orleans.
2. What d Cn Da and Zakynths have in cmmn?
A. Cuntless lcal cultures.
B. Free turist attractins.
C. Impressive sea views.
D. Large charming museums.
3. Wh may be the target readers f this passage?
A. Parents arranging family trips.
B. Students explring affrdable destinatins.
C. Elders lking fr quiet destinatins.
D. Businessmen seeking high-end htels.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些价格亲民的旅游地，帮助人们花最少的钱实现旅游。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文Chengdu, China部分中提到的“If visiting a place with happy lcals is a pririty fr yu, there’s n better city t hit than Chengdu.(如果您想去一个有快乐当地人的地方，那么没有比成都更好的城市了。)”可知，成都是最适合想要遇见悠闲、无忧无虑本地人的人。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cn Da,Vietnam(越南昆岛)部分的 “Cn Da Island Natin Park, a grup f dramatic tiny islands ff the suthern cast, is a great destinatin t see sea turtles and ther wildlife while explring the area n ft.(孔岛国家公园是南部海岸附近的一组引人注目的小岛，是徒步探索该地区时看到海龟和其他野生动物的好去处。)”及Zakynths, Greece部分的“There are plenty f free things t d, althugh the favrite is spending time n the beautiful beaches edged by electric blue water.(这里有很多免费的事情可以做，尽管最受欢迎的是在蔚蓝的海水边美丽的海滩上度过时光。)”可知，两地都可以看到迷人的海景。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段提及“…a new travel blg dedicated t sharing experience with credit card pints and miles t help yu get big travel but fr small spend. With the right planning and maximizatin f available resurces, traveling as a cllege student may be easier than yu think. (……一个旅游博客，致力于分享信用卡积分和里程的使用经验，帮助您花小钱享受大旅游。只要计划得当，最大限度地利用现有资源，大学生旅行可能比你想象的要容易得多。)以及每段中都体现出该旅游地的实惠和便宜。因此推断探索经济实惠的目的地的学生最有可能是目标读者，故选 B。
B
At the first exhibitin f Henri Russeau’s paintings in 1886, the public laughed ut lud, and critics made fun f his riginal, unschled style, ne writing "Mnsieur Russeau paints with his feet, and his eyes cvered.”
Despite heavy criticism thrughut his life, Russeau kept painting, cnfident in his gift. He never received frmal training in the arts because his family was t pr. Fr mre than twenty years, he wrked at the Paris custms ffice. It wasn’t until the age f 40 that he tk up the brush, teaching himself t paint by cpying wrks at the Luvre and studying nature. “Nthing makes me s happy as t bserve nature and t paint what I see.” he said.
Thugh his best-knwn paintings are f jungle scenes with mnkeys, lins, and small wds, Russeau never left France r saw a jungle. T paint freign plants and animals, he relied n bks, btanical gardens(植物园) in Paris,and his imaginatin. "When I g int the glasshuse and I see the strange plants f faraway lands,” he nce said, "it seems t me that I enter int a dream.”
Russeau claimed t have invented a new style f painting called the landscape-prtrait, in which he paints a backgrund view and then adds a persn in the fregrund later, as he did in Myself: Prtrait-Landscape (1890).
Called a naive (天真) artist due t his childlike, untrained style, Russeau painted clrs ne at a time, starting frm the tp and wrking his way dwn. While critics described his wrks as flat and inexact descriptins f nature, he earned the respect f artists like Pabl Picass and Wassily Kandinsky, wh thught Russeau was nt smething new.
Thugh his wrk was never accepted by the art wrld in his time, Russeau’s paintings hang in museums arund the wrld tday. And Russeau’s riginal apprach t art has inspired cuntless artists t fllw their wn unique views.
4. Why did Russeau have n frmal training in arts?
A. Because he preferred painting in his wn way.
B. Because he was afraid f being criticized by thers.
C. Because his family culdn’t affrd the training.
D. Because there were mre t be fund in nature.
5. What can we learn abut Russeau?
A. He was unwilling t develp a persnal style.
B. He mved t a jungle t study nature.
C. He came frm an artistic family.
D. He was indeed a self-taught painter.
6. What is Russeau' s art like?
A. It is black-and-white.B. It is simple and riginal.
C. It presents scial reality.D. It emplys persns in the backgrund.
7. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Russeau ’s wrks have nw been recgnized.
B. Russeau earned a gd reputatin in his time.
C. Russeau encuraged yung artists t fllw his ftsteps.
D. Russeau’s paintings have hardly ever been shwn in museums.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了法国画家亨利卢梭和他独创的绘画方式。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He never received frmal training in the arts because his family was t pr.(由于家境贫寒，他从未接受过正式的艺术训练。)”可知，卢梭没有接受过正式的艺术培训是因为他的家庭负担不起培训费用。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He never received frmal training in the arts because his family was t pr.(由于家境贫寒，他从未接受过正式的艺术训练。)”以及“It wasn’t until the age f 40 that he tk up the brush, teaching himself t paint by cpying wrks at the Luvre and studying nature. (直到40岁时，他才拿起画笔，通过在卢浮宫临摹作品和研究自然来自学绘画。)”可知，卢梭是自学成才的画家。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Russeau claimed t have invented a new style f painting called the landscape-prtrait(卢梭声称自己发明了一种新的绘画风格，叫做风景肖像画，)”和第五段“Called a naive (天真) artist due t his childlike, untrained style(由于他的风格幼稚，未经训练，被称为天真的艺术家)”可知，卢梭的作品具有独特的原创风格，但是因为没有接受正规的教育培训，有些人认为他的作品天真、孩子气。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Thugh his wrk was never accepted by the art wrld in his time, Russeau’s paintings hang in museums arund the wrld tday.(尽管卢梭的作品从未被当时的艺术界所接受，但他的作品如今仍被挂在世界各地的博物馆里。)”及全文我们可知，虽然卢梭的作品在当时没有得到社会的认可与肯定，但是他的作品现在在全球很多博物馆被展出，说明卢梭的作品现在已经得到认可。故选A。
C
Mre than 170,000 peple in Califrnia are unhused. Even as the state has pured resurces int fighting against the prblem, the number f peple withut hmes has ticked upward in recent years. On the surface, the state has ne key advantage fr peple withut a reliable rf ver their heads: relatively cnsistent and livable weather. S ne f my first thughts when I heard news f a hrricane attacking Ls Angeles was just “What will happen t the city’s hmeless ppulatin?”
City agencies quickly tk actin. As it became clear that the Ls Angeles regin culd experience an extreme dwnpur and subsequent flding, utreach teams fanned ut acrss the river bank and dam areas acrss the city that have becme hme t a significant unhused ppulatin, ffering supprt t mve them int shelters and mtels (汽车旅馆).
Despite that, it’s bvius that the effects f climate change will hit the mst vulnerable (脆弱的) hardest. We see this glbally as extreme weather events hit cuntries that have cntributed the least t the prblem.
The mst ntable cnnectin between climate change and the US husing crisis is the threat extreme weather pses t unhused peple. Mre unhused peple are affected as climate change drives increasingly unpredictable weather. Peple withut hmes knw hw t respnd t expected seasnal events. But events like a near-hurricane in Ls Angeles r a wildfire in ‘Maui can catch ppulatins with limited access t infrmatin ff guard.
Anther link wrth cnsidering is the way in which climate change creates mre hmelessness and further stresses n husing systems. Hurricane Katrina, fr example, displaced 800, 000 peple. Fur years later, 12,000 peple remained withut shelter.
Husing has been — and will cntinue t be — a key issue in Maui t as it recvers frm the wildfire that killed mre than 100 peple. Maui has already had a husing crisis, the result f a high cst f living driven in large part by the turism industry. And, nw, many mre are left lking fr places t stay. Ashley Kelly, the chief perating fficer at Hawaii’s Family Life Center, said: “Finding husing fr any new clients is just nt pssible right nw.”
8. What cntributes t the increase f the unhused ppulatin in Califrnia?
A. Its mild weather.
B. Its inclusive lcal culture.
C. Its limited basic facilities.
D. Its relaxed state plicies.
9. What did utreach teams d in respnse t the hurricane in Ls Angeles?
A. They built dams t prevent flding.
B. They mved hmeless peple t safe places.
C. They sught lw-cst husing frm city agencies.
D. They surrunded the river bank t keep peple away.
10. Which wrd can best describe Maui’s husing circumstances nw accrding t Ashley Kelly?
A. Mysterius.B. Exceptinal.C. Changeable.D. Difficult.
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Ways f Americans relcating disaster-affected ppulatins.
B. The significance f timely weather updates fr the hmeless.
C. The link between climate change and the husing crisis in the US.
D. Appraches f hmeless Americans t dealing with natural disasters.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍气候变化与美国住房危机之间的联系。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Mre than 170,000 peple in Califrnia are unhused. Even as the state has pured resurces int fighting against the prblem, the number f peple withut hmes has ticked upward in recent years. On the surface, the state has ne key advantage fr peple withut a reliable rf ver their heads: relatively cnsistent and livable weather. (加利福尼亚州有超过17万人无家可归。尽管国家投入了大量资源来解决这个问题，但近年来无家可归的人数仍在上升。从表面上看，该州对没有可靠屋顶的人来说有一个关键优势：相对稳定和宜居的天气。)”可知，相对稳定和宜居的天气是导致加利福尼亚无家可归人员增加的主要原因。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“As it became clear that the Ls Angeles regin culd experience an extreme dwnpur and subsequent flding, utreach teams fanned ut acrss the river bank and dam areas acrss the city that have becme hme t a significant unhused ppulatin, ffering supprt t mve them int shelters and mtels (汽车旅馆). (很明显，洛杉矶地区可能会遭遇极端的倾盆大雨和随后的洪水，外展小组分散在该市的河岸和大坝地区，这些地区已经成为大量无家可归人口的家园，为将他们转移到避难所和汽车旅馆提供支持。)”可知，外展小组把大量无家可归的人转移到避难所和汽车旅馆等安全的地方。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ashley Kelly, the chief perating fficer at Hawaii’s Family Life Center, said: “Finding husing fr any new clients is just nt pssible right nw.” (夏威夷家庭生活中心的首席运营官阿什利·凯利说：“现在不可能为任何新客户找到住房。”)”可知，在Ashley Kelly看来，毛伊岛现在的住房状况是很艰难的。故选D。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Mre than 170,000 peple in Califrnia are unhused. Even as the state has pured resurces int fighting against the prblem, the number f peple withut hmes has ticked upward in recent years. On the surface, the state has ne key advantage fr peple withut a reliable rf ver their heads: relatively cnsistent and livable weather. S ne f my first thughts when I heard news f a hrricane attacking Ls Angeles was just “What will happen t the city’s hmeless ppulatin?” (加利福尼亚州有超过17万人无家可归。尽管国家投入了大量资源来解决这个问题，但近年来无家可归的人数仍在上升。从表面上看，该州对没有可靠屋顶的人来说有一个关键优势：相对稳定和宜居的天气。因此，当我听到洛杉矶发生恐怖袭击的消息时，我的第一个想法就是“这个城市的无家可归者会怎么办？”)”，第三段“Despite that, it’s bvius that the effects f climate change will hit the mst vulnerable (脆弱的) hardest. (尽管如此，很明显，气候变化的影响将对最脆弱的群体造成最严重的打击。)”，第四段“The mst ntable cnnectin between climate change and the US husing crisis is the threat extreme weather pses t unhused peple. (气候变化与美国住房危机之间最显著的联系是极端天气对无家可归者的威胁。)”和第五段“Anther link wrth cnsidering is the way in which climate change creates mre hmelessness and further stresses n husing systems. (另一个值得考虑的联系是气候变化造成更多无家可归者和住房系统进一步压力的方式。)”可知，这篇文章主要介绍气候变化与美国住房危机之间的联系。故选C。
D
With the explsin f chatbts like ChatGPT driving the tech bm, many peple have cnsidered the fear in mind: will AI replace human beings? Discussin in the media wuld have us believe that such fear is unnecessary. Hwever, the runaway success f a Chinese AI-pwered digital prtrait generatr (生成器) has ignited such fears again, especially amng scial media users.
Users f the mbile app need t pay 9.9 yuan ($1.4) and uplad at least 20 recent prtraits each t get a digital clne, which can be used t create different types f prtraits fit fr ID purpses, frmal ccasins r even everyday lifestyle.
Accrding t an nline survey frm lifestyle platfrm Xiahngshu, 72% f the users preferred the pht created by the generatr t thse created by a renwned prfessinal prtrait phtgraphy chain in China. Facial expressins, lighting, verall appearance ... the whle range f technical aspects seemed superir. Take me fr example, mst imprtantly, I didn’t need t spend mre time and mney in dressing up and striking unnatural pses in frnt f a grup f unfamiliar peple. I culd get varius phts at the price f, say, a cup f Starbucks cffee, withut having t step ut f my hme.
S, in the next step, will phtgraphers, image specialists and such peple lse their jbs? Unlikely.
Tech withut the human tuch has its wn shrtcmings. I sn discvered that many f my friends als tried ut the app, and their prtraits had the same r similar pses and cstumes etc.— a kind f ne-size-fits-all setting. Which is t say that hmgenizatin (均质化) makes ffline pht studies a necessity still. It’s t early t say that AI prtrait apps will replace ffline pht studis.
Sme peple feel AIGC (生成式人工智能) may be just a passing tech trend. A real-wrld assessment tk place between AI dctrs and human dctrs in June. T everyne’s surprise, human dctrs scred an average f 7.5 ut f 10, while AI dctrs scred 7.2. AI dctrs’ recmmendatins, hwever, were fund t be 96 percent as gd as thse f tp-level physicians.
Ma Ting, a prfessr f neurinfrmatics said when dctrs make decisins based n patients’ diagnses, they cnsider multidimensinal data, which are difficult fr AI t access and assess. “T fully allw AI t mve frm its general understanding t advanced intelligence, we still need mre research, mre data and mre intelligent algrithms.” Ma said.
12. What des the underlined wrd “ignited” mean in the article?
A. Reduced.B. Caused.C. Increased.D. Reminded.
13. What des the survey shw us accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Mst users prefer AI-generated prtraits fr frmal ccasins.
B. Mst users prefer well-knwn prtraits phtgraphy chains.
C. Mst users believe that AI-generated prtraits are unique and persnalized.
D. Mst users value cnvenience and cst-effectiveness by the prtrait generatr.
14. Why des the authr believe that ffline pht studis is still a necessity?
A. AI prtrait apps ffer a variety f pses and cstumes.
B. AI-generated prtraits lack uniqueness f an individual.
C. ffline pht studis ffered the similar pses and cstumes.
D. Offline pht studis have a kind f ne-size-fits-all setting.
15. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. AI can cnsider multidimensinal date when diagnsing patients.
B. Dctrs make decisins based merely n AI assistance.
C. AI has mved frm its general understanding t advanced intelligence.
D. Further imprvement t AI’s capabilities is needed at present.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。人工智能会取代人类吗？媒体的讨论会让我们相信这种恐惧是不必要的。然而，中国人工智能数字肖像生成器的巨大成功再次引发了这种担忧，尤其是在社交媒体用户中。文章对目前的人工智能技术进行了简单介绍。
12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“With the explsin f chatbts like ChatGPT driving the tech bm, many peple have cnsidered the fear in mind: will AI replace human beings? Discussin in the media wuld have us believe that such fear is unnecessary.(随着像ChatGPT这样的聊天机器人的爆炸式增长推动了科技的繁荣，许多人都在考虑这样一个恐惧：人工智能会取代人类吗？媒体的讨论会让我们相信这种恐惧是不必要的)”可知，经过讨论，我们担心人工智能会取代人类是不必要的。再根据划线词所在句中的Hwever可知，此处与上文形成转折关系，说明中国人工智能数字肖像生成器的巨大成功再次引发了这种担忧。由此可知，划线词ignited与caused“引起”意思接近。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Accrding t an nline survey frm lifestyle platfrm Xiahngshu, 72% f the users preferred the pht created by the generatr t thse created by a renwned prfessinal prtrait phtgraphy chain in China. Facial expressins, lighting, verall appearance ... the whle range f technical aspects seemed superir. Take me fr example, mst imprtantly, I didn’t need t spend mre time and mney in dressing up and striking unnatural pses in frnt f a grup f unfamiliar peple. I culd get varius phts at the price f, say, a cup f Starbucks cffee, withut having t step ut f my hme. (根据生活方式平台小红书的一项在线调查，72%的用户更喜欢由生成器制作的照片，而不是由国内知名的专业人像摄影连锁店制作的照片。面部表情、灯光、整体外观……整个技术层面似乎都更胜一筹。以我为例，最重要的是，我不需要花更多的时间和金钱在一群不熟悉的人面前打扮和摆出不自然的姿势。我可以用一杯星巴克咖啡的价格拍下各种各样的照片，而不需要走出家门)”可知，调查显示，大多数用户看重画像生成器的便利性和性价比。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“I sn discvered that many f my friends als tried ut the app, and their prtraits had the same r similar pses and cstumes etc.— a kind f ne-size-fits-all setting. Which is t say that hmgenizatin (均质化) makes ffline pht studies a necessity still.(我很快发现我的许多朋友也试用了这个应用程序，他们的照片有相同或相似的姿势和服装等——一种一刀切的设置。也就是说，同质化使得线下照片研究仍然是必要的)”可推知，作者认为，线下照相馆仍然是必要的，因为人工智能生成的人像缺乏个人的独特性。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Ma Ting, a prfessr f neurinfrmatics said when dctrs make decisins based n patients’ diagnses, they cnsider multidimensinal data, which are difficult fr AI t access and assess. “T fully allw AI t mve frm its general understanding t advanced intelligence, we still need mre research, mre data and mre intelligent algrithms.” Ma said.(神经信息学教授马婷表示，当医生根据患者的诊断做出决定时，他们会考虑多维数据，而人工智能很难访问和评估这些数据。“为了让人工智能从一般的理解完全发展到高级智能，我们还需要更多的研究、更多的数据和更智能的算法。”马说)”可知，最后一段讲述了人工智能的局限性，目前人工智能的能力还需要进一步提升。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are yu frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving yu behind particularly when yu lk ver scial media sites and are faced with all the exciting things yur friends are up t? ____16____
FOMO, r Fear f Missing Out refers t the perceptin that ther peple’s lives are superir t ur wn. It appears as a deep sense f envy, and cnstant expsure t it can have a weakening effect n ur self-esteem(自尊).
While feelings f envy and lack f cnfidence seem t be human nature, scial media seems t have added fuel t the fire.____17____Scial media, with its built-in appeal, allws us t share nly the best presentatins f ur life, while leaving ut the mre bring aspects. Althugh this culd be characterized as dishnest, it is the atmsphere scial media seems t demand. S hw d we avid being trapped int ur wn insecurities by scial media?
Cnsider yur wn scial media psts.____18____Well, s have thers. And what they’ve left hidden is the fact that bredm, lneliness and unpleasant chres are an unavidable part f everyne’s life, and yu’re nt the nly ne feeling left ut.
____19____Yu may nt be a regular at fancy parties r a climber f dizzying peaks, but yu have yur health, a place t live and real friends wh appreciate yur presence in their lives.
Learn t shake it ff. We are all flded daily with phts f ther peple’s perfectins, but really, what des it matter?____20____And even if yu are mre easily affected than thers by scial media envy, all yu need t d is t lk arund yu and acknwledge that yu are ding pretty well after all.
A. If s, yu are nt alne.
B. Value yur friends in real life.
C. Learn t appreciate the psitives.
D. Why des it have such a stimulating effect?
E. They are prbably n mre real than the funniest reality TV shw.
F. The feeling that we are left ut has lng-term damaging psychlgical cnsequences.
G. Have yu ever chsen phts that lead thers t the rsiest cnclusins abut yur life?
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. G 19. C 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何避免社交媒体中的嫉妒感。
【16题详解】
根据前句“Are yu frequently depressed by the feeling that life is leaving yu behind particularly when yu lk ver scial media sites and are faced with all the exciting things yur friends are up t?(你是否经常感到生活离你而去，尤其是当你浏览社交媒体网站时，面对着朋友们正在做的所有令人兴奋的事情?)”及下一段“FOMO, r Fear f Missing Out refers t the perceptin that ther peple’s lives are superir t ur wn. It appears as a deep sense f envy, and cnstant expsure t it can have a weakening effect n ur self-esteem(自尊).(FOMO指的是别人的生活比我们自己的生活更优越的看法。它表现为一种强烈的嫉妒感，持续暴露在这种情绪下会削弱我们的自尊。)”可知，空处为承上启下句，即强烈的嫉妒感是很多人都有的感觉，引出下文对FOMO的介绍。所以选择项A“If s, yu are nt alne.(如果是这样，你并不孤单。)”符合上下文语境。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据前句“While feelings f envy and lack f cnfidence seem t be human nature, scial media seems t have added fuel t the fire. (嫉妒和缺乏自信似乎是人类的天性，而社交媒体似乎在火上浇油。)”和后文“Scial media, with its built-in appeal, allws us t share nly the best presentatins f ur life, while leaving ut the mre bring aspects. Althugh this culd be characterized as dishnest, it is the atmsphere scial media seems t demand. (社交媒体，以其固有的吸引力，让我们只分享我们生活中最好的一面，而忽略了更无聊的方面。虽然这可以被定性为不诚实，但这似乎是社交媒体所需要的氛围。)”可知，空处提问社交媒体为什么会有火上浇油的刺激作用，以引出下文对其原因的介绍。所以选择项D“Why des it have such a stimulating effect? (为什么它有这样的刺激作用？)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据前句“Cnsider yur wn scial media psts. (考虑一下你自己的社交媒体帖子。)”和后文“Well, s have thers. And what they’ve left hidden is the fact that bredm, lneliness and unpleasant chres are an unavidable part f everyne’s life, and yu’re nt the nly ne feeling left ut. (其他人也是如此。而他们所隐藏的事实是，无聊、孤独和不愉快的家务是每个人生活中不可避免的一部分，你不是唯一一个被忽略的人。)”可知，呈现在社交媒体上一般都是经过选择过的，代表生活美好方面的。所以选择项G“Have yu ever chsen phts that lead thers t the rsiest cnclusins abut yur life? (你有没有选择过一些照片，让别人对你的生活得出最美好的结论？)”符合上下文语境。故选G。
【19题详解】
空处为本段主题句，根据后文“Yu may nt be a regular at fancy parties r a climber f dizzying peaks, but yu have yur health, a place t live and real friends wh appreciate yur presence in their lives. (你可能不是高档派对的常客，也不是攀登令人眼花缭乱的高峰的人，但你有健康的身体，有居住的地方，有真正的朋友，他们会欣赏你在他们生活中的存在。)”可知，本段主要介绍要学会欣赏积极的事物。所以选择项C“Learn t appreciate the psitives. (学会欣赏积极的事物。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
20题详解】
根据前句“We are all flded daily with phts f ther peple’s perfectins, but really, what des it matter? (我们每天都被别人完美的照片淹没，但说真的，这有什么关系呢?)”可知，我们不能社交媒体上的完美照片的影响，因为它们不一定是真实的。所以选择项E“They are prbably n mre real than the funniest reality TV shw. (它们可能并不比最有趣的电视真人秀更真实。)”符合上下文语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brennn had been an experienced barber fr a shp fr years. He ___21___ half a year ag because he wanted t d smething meaningful. Later, n a busy ___22___ in Philadelphia, with a chalkbard saying “Haircuts fr the Hmeless”， he was ___23___ free haircuts t any hmeless persn arund Philadelphia.
Such a ___24___ is sure t draw the eye f average passers­by. Sean Jhnsn was n ___25___. He was willing t give Brennn a jb. Hwever, Brennn said he had t ___26___ because he didn’t d this t get paid but just t ___27___ the hmeless.
A mnth later, Sean invited Brennn t his new barbershp after ___28___ Brennn again wh was giving haircuts n anther sidewalk. Sean did smething ___29___ when they gt inside — he gave Brennn the ___30___， saying, “It’s yurs nw.”
“Yu see many bad things in this city. When yu see ___31___ things, yu just want t be a part f them，” Sean said. Brennn saw this as an ___32___ t d even further gd fr the hmeless and accepted Sean’s ___33___．
Tuesday thrugh Sunday, Brennn’s barbershp wuld be just a ___34___ ne, serving the paying custmers. But every Mnday wuld be set aside ___35___ fr prviding haircuts fr the hmeless, still free f charge.
21. A. resignedB. graduatedC. hesitatedD. failed
22. A. squareB. sidewalkC. marketD. platfrm
23. A. taking verB. setting asideC. keeping upD. giving ut
24. A. reprtB. businessC. sceneD. cnditin
25. A. flB. bjectrC. exceptinD. fun
26. A. cmprmiseB. explainC. leaveD. decline
27. A. encurageB. attractC. cmfrtD. supprt
28. A. turning tB. running intC. hearing fD. lking fr
29. A. unbelievableB. unreasnableC. uneasyD. unnecessary
30. A. keysB. tlsC. tasksD. chices
31. A. cnsistentB. wnderfulC. creativeD. familiar
32. A. alternativeB. experimentC. pprtunityD. attempt
33. A. kindnessB. adviceC. applicatinD. pliteness
34. A. newB. nrmalC. mdernD. unique
35. A. ccasinallyB. extremelyC. casuallyD. merely
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。理发师Brennn辞职后，在街上为无家可归的人免费理发。Sean Jhnsn被他的善举感动，将自己的理发店送给Brennn使用，以继续其善举，为无家可归的人送去温暖。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他半年前辞职了，因为他想做一些有意义的事情。A. resigned辞职；B. graduated毕业；C. hesitated犹豫；D. failed失败。 上文“Brennn had been an experienced barber fr a shp fr years. ”提到他在一家理发店上班数年，下文“because he wanted t d smething meaningful.”提到他想要做一些有意义的事。可知此处表示他辞职(resigned)了。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，在费城一条繁忙的人行道上，他举着一块写着“为无家可归者理发”的黑板，他免费为费城附近的所有无家可归者免费理发。A. square广场；B. sidewalk人行道；C. market市场；D. platfrm平台。 根据下文中的“draw the eye f average passers­by”和“wh was giving haircuts n anther street”可知，Brennn在人行道上为无家可归者理发。sidewalk “人行道”，符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，在费城一条繁忙的人行道上，他举着一块写着“为无家可归者理发”的黑板，他免费为费城附近的所有无家可归者免费理发。A. taking ver接管；B. setting aside留出；C. keeping up赶上；D. giving ut分发； 根据语境及空后的“free haircuts t any hmeless persn”可知，此处指他免费给无家可归者理发。give ut“分发，散发”，在此引申为“给予”。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这样的场景一定会吸引普通路人的目光。肖恩·约翰逊也不例外。A. reprt报告；B. business生意；C. scene场景；D. cnditin情况。 根据前文“n a busy 2 in Philadelphia, with a chalkbard saying “Haircuts fr the Hmeless”可知，在街上为无家可归者理发这一场景肯定会引起过路人的关注。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这样的场景一定会吸引普通路人的目光。肖恩·约翰逊也不例外。A. fl傻瓜； B. bjectr反对者； C. exceptin例外； D. fun欢乐。根据下文“He was willing t give Brennn a jb. ”可知，这一场景也引起了他的关注，即他也不例外(exceptin)。 故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，布伦农说他不得不拒绝，因为他这样做并不是为了赚钱，而是为了帮助无家可归的人。A. cmprmise折衷；B. explain解释；C. leave离开；D. decline拒绝。 根据空后的“because he didn’t d this t get paid but just t 7 the hmeless.”可知，Brennn说他不得不拒绝。decline “拒绝”，符合语境。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，布伦农说他不得不拒绝，因为他这样做并不是为了赚钱，而是为了帮助无家可归的人。A. encurage鼓励； B. attract吸引； C. cmfrt安慰； D. supprt支持，帮助。根据前文提到他免费为别人理发可知，他在帮助无家可归的人， supprt “帮助，援助”，符合语境。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个月后，Sean在另一条街上再次偶遇给别人理发的Brennn，他邀请Brennn去自己的新理发店。A. turning t转向，求助；B. running int偶然遇见，碰见；C. hearing f听说；D. lking fr寻找。根据上文可知，Sean上次在路边碰见了Brennn在给别人免费理发，结合本句的anther sidewalk可知，此处表示run int “（偶然）遇见，碰见”，符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们进去后，肖恩做了一件令人难以置信的事——他把钥匙给了布伦农，说：“现在它是你的了。”A. unbelievable难以置信的；B. unreasnable不合理的；C. uneasy忧虑的，令人不安的；D. unnecessary不必要的。根据下文内容“Brennn saw this as an 12 t d even further gd fr the hmeless and accepted Sean’s 13 .”可知，Sean把一家理发店送给Brennn，这是一件惊人的事情。 unbelievable “难以置信的，惊人的”，符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们进去后，肖恩做了一件令人难以置信的事——他把钥匙给了布伦农，说：“现在它是你的了。”A. keys钥匙，关键；B. tls工具；C. tasks任务；D. chices选择。 根据下文中的“It’s yurs nw.”可知，Sean给Brennn的是这个理发店的钥匙(keys)。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你在这个城市看到了很多不好的东西。当你看到美好的事物时，你只想成为其中的一部分。”A. cnsistent一贯的，持续的；B. wnderful美好的；C. creative有创造力的；D. familiar熟悉的。 根据上文中的“Yu see many bad things in this city.”及下文中的“yu just want t be a part f them”可知，空处与前面的bad形成对比，故wnderful“美好的”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：布伦农认为这是为无家可归者做更多好事的机会，就接受了肖恩的好意。A. alternative选择；B. experiment实验；C. pprtunity机会；D. attempt尝试。 根据空后的“t d even further gd fr the hmeless”可知，Brennn觉得这是一个能进一步帮助无家可归者的机会。pprtunity “机会”，符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：布伦农认为这是为无家可归者做更多好事的机会，就接受了肖恩的好意。A. kindness善良，好意；B. advice建议；C. applicatin申请；D. pliteness礼貌。 根据语境可知，Sean送给 Brennn一家理发店，此处指Brennn接受了Sean的好意(kindness)。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从周二到周日，布伦农的理发店只是一个普通的理发店，为付费的顾客服务。A. new新的；B. nrmal正常的；C. mdern现代化的；D. unique 独特的。根据下文中的“serving the paying custmers”可知，从周二到周日，Brennn的理发店是正常营业的，服务付费的顾客。nrmal “正常的”，符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：周一将被专门用来为无家可归的人理发，仍然是免费的。A. ccasinally偶然地；B. extremely特别地；C. casually日常地；D. merely仅仅。根据上文“Tuesday thrugh Sunday, Brennn’s barbershp wuld be just a 14 ne, serving the paying custmers.”可知，从周二到周日，Brennn的理发店是正常营业的，周一免费仅仅给无家可归的人理发。故选D。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qipa, a traditinal dress fr females in China, is reputed as ne f the traditinal Chinese ____36____ (cstume) and an irreplaceable cultural heritage in the fashin wrld. Thugh ____37____ (debate) by experts abut the exact time f its ccurrence, it is believed that Qipa riginated frm a type f Manchurian female garment in the Qing Dynasty (1632-1912).
Qipa mainly ____38____ (feature) a stand-up cllar, Chinese kntted buttns, and a tight-fitting waist, is usually made frm silk r cttn. Tw majr styles f mdern Qipa, ____39____ were established in the prgressin, are the Shanghai style and the Beijing style. ____40____ frmer, absrbing western elements f design and tailring, leads the fashin trend.
____41____ is generally accepted by schlars that the craze fr Qipa in the Republican Perid is a ____42____ (nature) result f the rise f wmen’s pursuit f freedm. Wearing Qipa, which is ____43____ (basic) a ne-piece rbe, carries a symblic sense f prmting gender equality. Later n, the pririty f Qipa shifted frm a plitical expressin t aesthetic(审美的) emphasis. It was chsen ____44____ the Republic f China’s mandarin dress in 1929. Since the refrm and pening-up plicy ____45____ (adpt) in China, Qipa has been designated (命名) as the frmal dress fr female diplmats in freign affairs activities.
【答案】36. cstumes
37. debated
38. featuring
39. which 40. The
41. It 42. natural
43. basically
44. as 45. was adpted
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旗袍的发展历史。
【36题详解】
考查名词的复数。句意：旗袍是中国女性的传统服饰，被誉为中国传统服饰之一，也是时尚界不可替代的文化遗产。cstume“服装”是可数名词，ne f后接可数名词复数。故填cstumes。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管专家们对旗袍出现的确切时间存在争议，但普遍认为旗袍起源于清朝(1632-1912年)满洲女性的一种服装。空处应填过去分词和thugh构成让步状语，逻辑主语“旗袍”为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填debated。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：旗袍的主要特点是立领、中式结扣和紧身腰，通常由丝绸或棉花制成。本句已有动词is，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词；空处动词与空前名词之间是主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词作状语。故填featuring。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：现代旗袍在发展过程中形成了海派和京派两大风格。分析句子结构可知，本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是styles，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【40题详解】
考查冠词。句意：前者吸收了西方的设计和剪裁元素，引领着时尚潮流。此处特指前文提到的the Shanghai style，因此用定冠词The。the frmer“前者”。故填The。
【41题详解】
考查it作形式主语。句意：学者们普遍认为，民国时期的旗袍热是女性追求自由运动兴起的自然结果。此处是it作形式主语，that引导的句子作真正的主语。故填It。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：学者们普遍认为，民国时期的旗袍热是女性追求自由运动兴起的自然结果。此处修饰名词result用形容词，因此用 natural“自然的”。故填natural。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：旗袍基本上是一件长袍，穿旗袍有一种促进性别平等的象征意义。本句为主系表结构，句子基本成份完整，因此空处用副词basically作状语。故填basically。
44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：它于1929年被选为中华民国的政界服装。be chsen as“被选为”，因此用介词as。故填as。
【45题详解】
考查动词的时态和语态。句意：自从中国实行改革开放政策以来，旗袍就被指定为女外交官在外事活动中的正式服装。Since引导时间状语从句，根据语境可知事情发生在过去，故时态用一般过去时，主语是the refrm and pening-up plicy，与动词adpt“采用”是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，因此用was adpted。故填was adpted。
第三节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）
46. He sn gained a r______（名声）fr raising awareness fr gd causes. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】 reputatin##eputatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他很快就因提高人们对公益事业的认识而名声大噪。根据汉语意思及首字母提示，应该填入名词 reputatin，它在句中作宾语，前有a，故填 reputatin。
47. Reeve became a passinate and energetic a______（支持者，提倡者）fr peple with back injuries. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】advcate##dvcate
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：里夫成为了一名充满激情和活力的倡导者，为背部受伤的人提供帮助。根据汉语意思以及首字母提示可知，此处为名词advcate“支持者，提倡者”，满足句意要求，且有不定冠词修饰用单数。故填advcate。
48. He fell int a d______（沮丧，泄气）which lasted fr many mnths. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】depressin##epressin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他情绪低落，持续了好几个月。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为名词depressin“沮丧，泄气”作宾语，满足句意要求。故填depressin。
49. Tday Tu Yuyu cntinues t cnduct medical researches d__________ her age. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】despite##espite
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：如今，屠呦呦尽管年事已高，仍在继续从事医学研究。名词her age前用介词形式。结合首字母提示，用介词despite，表示“尽管”之意。故填despite。
50. There is great ptential fr future advances if these tw kinds f wisdm can be fully i______ (使成为一体). (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
【答案】integrated##ntegrated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词的语态。句意：如果这两种智慧能够充分融合，那么未来进步的潜力巨大。结合首字母提示可知，“使成为一体”应用动词integrate，且integrate和主语these tw kinds f wisdm之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，空处应用integrate的过去分词形式。故填integrated。
51. It is a great relief that he has been admitted t his ideal university, m______ (主修) in civil engineering.（根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】majring##ajring
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他被他理想的大学土木工程专业录取了，这是一个很大的宽慰。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为动词majr“主修”，满足句意要求，结合句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，majr in和逻辑主语he为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填majring。
52. He c______（犯，做）a crime when he was in his twenties. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】cmmitted##cmmitted
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他二十多岁时犯了罪。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为动词cmmit“犯，做”，满足句意要求，结合从句动词was可知，应为一般过去时。故填cmmitted。
53. Her designs have strng v______（视觉的）appeal.（根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】visual##isual
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她的设计具有强烈的视觉吸引力。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为形容词visual“视觉的”作定语修饰appeal，满足句意要求。故填visual。
54. He is interseted in c______（古典的）literature. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】classical##lassical
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他对古典文学感兴趣。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为形容词classical“古典的”作定语修饰literature，满足句意要求。故填classical。
55. Sme peple are m______（精神上，心理上）ill. （根据中英文提示拼写单词）
【答案】mentally##entally
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：有些人有精神疾病。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为副词mentally“精神上，心理上”作状语修饰形容词ill，满足句意要求。故填mentally。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分15分）
56. 在口语课上，外教Alex组织同学们讨论是否使用网络投票( nline vting)的方式评选校园十佳歌手。请你代表小组发言，内容包括：
1.小组观点；
2.陈述理由。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hell, everyne!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
【答案】参考范文一
Hell, everyne!
Our grup believes that nline vting is a fantastic idea t select the tp ten campus singers.
Firstly it’s imprtant t acknwledge that nline vting is cnvenient and accessible t everyne. With just a few clicks n a cmputer r a smartphne, we can easily cast vtes t supprt ur favurite singers. Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, breaking dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess. Overall, we think nline vting is a cnvenient and inclusive means fr chsing the tp ten campus singers.
Thank yu fr listening!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表小组发言，陈述小组对于是否使用网络投票的方式评选校园十佳歌手的观点，并陈述理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先：firstly→first and fremst
重要的：imprtant→significant
另外：besides→mrever
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, breaking dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess.
拓展句：Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, which can break dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Our grup believes that nline vting is a fantastic idea t select the tp ten campus singers. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides, nline vting allws fr a wider reach and engagement, breaking dwn the bundaries f physical lcatins and enabling mre peple t participate in the vting prcess. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
第二节（满分20分）
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇 完整的短文。
In ur weekly staff meeting, ur editr Ashley was nt pleased with the quality f ur reprting. “Our readership is way dwn. We need better stries fr this Thursday’s schl newspaper. Des anybdy have any ideas?” she said.
I handed her my article abut ur basketball team beating Deerfield High Schl the previus night by ne pint. “Sprts stries are fun,” she said, “but nt gd enugh fr the frnt page. We need smething t really get peple ‘s attentin.”
After ur meeting, we left the newsrm tgether and heard smene screaming, “Perry is missing!” Perry was a big red parrt and had been ur schl masct (吉祥物) fr ten years. He played an imprtant rle in students’ lives, bth in and ut f class. He had als been a cnstant presence at schl events, inspiring a sense f unity amng students.
Everyne gathered arund Perry’s empty cage, heartbrken. Suddenly, a student frm the crwd came ver and shwed me a pht. “Yu’re a reprter fr the schl paper, right? I happened t take this yesterday,” he said. In the pht was a Deerfield High Schl basketball player with smething large hidden under his shirt arund the size f a parrt.
“He must have stlen Perry t get back at us fr winning the game!” Ashley cried. We hurried back t the newsrm, agreeing t run the pht n the frnt page with the headline “Deerfeld Stle Perry.” “This is just the stry we need. Everyne will read it,” Ashley said cnfidently.
After she left, I tk a clser lk at the pht. The clck in the backgrund read 4:15 pm, but ur game against Deerfield hadn’t started until 4:30 pm. Why wuld the by have taken Perry befre we even played? An uneasy feeling came ver me that we might have falsely accused smene.
I went t Perry’s usual caretaker t ask if he knew Perry was missing. ”He’s nt missing. He’s retired. He’s ready fr sme quieter days,“ he said. Learning the truth, I immediately tld Ashley and suggested writing a stry t say gdbye t Perry.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
T my surprise, Ashley insisted n reprting the “Deerfield Stle Perry” stry.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Thursday, the paper came ut with the headline “Bye-Bye, Perry” n the frnt page.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
T my surprise, Ashley insisted n reprting the “Deerfield Stle Perry” stry. “This is the very stry we need t attract mre readers,” she argued. T cnvince her, I defended that if we wrte this article, we wuld be telling a lie. Nticing her hesitant expressin, I further explained the ptential harm it wuld cause t the player and ur, paper ‘s reputatin. After sme discussin, Ashley finally gave in, “OK, let’s try with real stries.“ Then I went t gather all the necessary infrmatin t write an article abut Perry and the precius memries we shared ver the years.
On Thursday, the paper came ut with the headline “Bye-Bye, Perry” n the frnt page. Sn, it sparked heated discussins amng students abut Perry. Many were disappinted with Perry’s sudden departure, but were cmfrted by the fact that he was in gd care. The stry als evked sweet memries f Perry. Sme students even requested t share their stries f him in ur paper! Seeing the stry’s success, Ashley came t me and said sincerely, “Yu are right! It’s a gd stry.” Her wrds brught me a great sense f fulfillment. Indeed, true stries might nt always draw attentin, but they have the pwer t tuch and cnnect.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在一家报社工作，他们的吉祥物佩里被迪尔菲尔德高中的篮球运动员偷走了，调查得知是佩里退休了。阿什利本来想报道被偷这件事，但是作者说明了可能对选手和报纸的声誉造成的潜在伤害。最后阿什利放弃了，他们报道了佩里退休的新闻，这一报道取得了成功。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“令我惊讶的是，阿什利坚持要报道‘迪尔菲尔德偷走了佩里’的故事”可知，第一段可描写作者反对这一决定，说明了其中的危害以及他们最后决定报道佩里退休的事情。
②由第二段首句内容“周四，报纸头版的标题是‘再见，佩里’”可知，第二段可描写报道佩里退休的新闻产生的影响以及取得成功。
2.续写线索：阿什利坚持报道被偷——作者指出危害——阿什利让步——报道佩里——引发讨论——故事取得成功——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①解释：explain/illustrate
②造成：cause/lead t
③注意到：ntice/take ntice f
情绪类
①宝贵的：precius/valuable
②成就：fulfillment/achievement
【点睛】[高分句型1] T cnvince her, I defended that if we wrte this article, we wuld be telling a lie. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Many were disappinted with Perry’s sudden departure, but were cmfrted by the fact that he was in gd care. (运用了that引导同位语从句)