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江苏省苏州市第十中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份江苏省苏州市第十中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江苏省苏州市第十中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷原卷版docx、江苏省苏州市第十中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
2024.3
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
2 What are the speakers ding?
A. Driving a car. B. Crssing the street. C. Riding a bus.
3. What is the wman’s cat prbably made frm?
A. Man-made material. B. Wl. C. Cttn.
4. Hw lng will it take t get t the dentist by bus?
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 25 minutes.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A TV remte cntrl.
B. Clthing buttns.
C. A TV channel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the wman’s ffice. B. In the man’s huse. C. In a warehuse.
7. What will the wman be ding?
A. Cleaning. B. Organizing shelves. C. Recrding the data.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s pinin f his sewing class?
A. He thinks it’s a waste f time.
B. He thinks it builds character.
C. He thinks everyne shuld learn it.
9. What did the wman chse fr her prject?
A. A neck pillw. B. A stuffed ty. C. A purse.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was life n the nearby planet like accrding t the man?
A. Animals. B. Cells. C. Plants.
11. When des the wman think ther planets will cmmunicate with us prbably?
A. In 25 years. B. In 50 years. C. In 100 years.
12. Hw des the man think we will hear frm ther planets?
A. By rckets. B. By cmputers. C. By telescpes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was the man prbably ding at the beginning?
A. Reading a magazine.
B. Watching a TV shw.
C. Ding sme cleaning.
14. When did the wman first use AI tday?
A. When she drve her car.
B. When she wke up with her alarm.
C. When she bught sme things n the Internet.
15. What did the man’s parents just get?
A. A new car with special cameras.
B. A piece f cleaning equipment.
C. A smart watch.
16. Hw des the wman react t the Rmba in the end?
A. She is uninterested. B. She is amused C. She is amazed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What caused the hles t frm?
A. Humans. B. A vlcan eruptin. C. Glbal warming.
18. When des the lake begin t fill?
A. In the spring. B. In the summer. C. In the fall.
19. What happens t the water?
A. It disappears frever.
B. It flds the highways.
C. It appears in the valley belw again.
20. What d we knw frm the talk?
A. Experts think it’s better nt t fill the hles.
B. “Lst Lake” is frmed due t glbal warming.
C. The state f Oregn is famus fr dead vlcanes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler
Thurs. Nvember 23, 2023
The Event
Sign up tday fr the 2023 Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler and Kids Dash that will take place this Thanksgiving in New Albany! Cme ut and jin us fr a fun kick ff t Thanksgiving Day festivities! As always, 100% f ur net prceeds g t help thse in need.
All are welcme, including cmpetitive runners, jggers, and walkers wanting t enjy time with friends and lved nes. Registratin ends n Nvember 22, 2023.
The Fee
There is n fficial race fee. Yu can give as much r as little as yu want. Hwever-a $40 minimum dnatin is required t get ur sft T-shirt. Our gal is t feed as many families in Central Ohi as we can. Yu can help by running ur race, spreading the wrd, r making a dnatin. Yu may bring any dnatin yu want, frm a can f sup t cash. Let’s make a difference.
Event Day Timeline
6:30 am: Race day check-in begins.
8:00 am: Opening ceremny (仪式) begins!
8:15 am: Kids Dash begins!
8:30 am: The Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler kicks ff!
Awards
The tp three verall male and female finishers will receive a gift certificate. The tp three male and female finishers in each f the fllwing age grups will receive a pumpkin (南瓜) pie: 14 and under, 15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, 35-39, 40-44, 45-49, 50-54, 55-59, 60-64, 65-69, 70 and abve. Every participant f the kids race receives a finisher’s medal!
Safety
Fr safety, please n bicycles, skatebards, inline skates, r participatin with pets.
1. What is Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler and Kids Run?
A. A marathn race.B. A charity event.
C. A kid-targeted activity.D. A hliday get-tgether.
2 What will a man ranking secnd in his age grup be sure t win?
A. A sft T-shirt.B. A pumpkin pie.
C. A gift certificate.D. A finisher’s medal.
3. What is required fr participatin?
A. Bringing a dnatin.
B. Reaching a certain age.
C. Registering in advance.
D. Wearing safety equipment.
B
Recently, as I watched my sn Nathan play basketball fr his high schl team, I was starting t feel srry fr myself and fr him. His team was facing adversity (逆境) n the curt and he was playing in a hstile envirnment —it was the ppnent’s hme gym filled with their supprters, and Nathan’s team was trailing (落后) fr three quarters f the game. As fr me, I had been fired frm my jb earlier in the day.
During my drive t where the game was held, I kept telling myself “I will find wrk again in a shrt time”—I am cnfident in my experience and abilities. This was the same belief that I tried t instill in my sn.
The basketball game entered the furth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. I saw the determinatin n his, as well as his teammates’ faces as they fught back t nt nly tie the game, but then g ahead by three pints. Then, a player frm the ther team made an unbelievable sht t tie the game up again. With a tie game (平局) and secnds n the clck, Nathan fund himself with the ball and with skill and cnfidence, he prceeded t make the basket with a defender hanging all ver him. The ther player was called fr a ful (犯规).
As Nathan std at the ful line preparing fr a sht that wuld put his team up by three pints, I saw the fcus and determinatin n his face, there was n rm fr self-dubt. Nathan was able t tune ut all the distractins and nail the free thrw with such skill, it was as if he had dne it a thusand times.
As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned n me that I had taught him perseverance in the face f adversity, and he had just taught me the same lessn. That brief mment f self-dubt and feeling srry fr myself was blwn away by the actins f my sn n the basketball curt. He will play in the finals, but it desn’t matter if he wins r lses, at this mment, we bth wn.
4. Why did I feel srry when watching my sn’s basketball game?
A. I quit my jb earlier in the day.
B. There were n supprters fr my sn’s team.
C. My sn’s team was facing adversity at hme curt.
D. My sn’s team was trailing fr three quarters f the game.
5. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Self-dubting and pessimistic.B. Self-cnfident and ptimistic.
C. Hardwrking and intelligent.D. Easy-ging and warmhearted.
6. What happened in the furth quarter f the basketball game?
A. My sn’s team spared n effrt t fight back and finally tied the game.
B. A player frm my sn’s team fuled during the defending prcess.
C. My sn successfully scred the free thrw and put his team up by three pints in the end.
D. The ppnent team made an unbelievable winning sht in the last secnds f the game.
7. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Winning Matters at the Mment.
B Life Ges Just Like Playing Basketball
C. Frm Adversity t Victry: A Lessn Learned n the Basketball Curt
D. Frm Self-dubt t Cnfidence: Unfrgettable Basketball Mments
C
T. O. Fuller State Park in Memphis, Tennessee, has been lved fr generatins and has always been a grund where cmmunity has cme first. Back in 1938, it was the first park east f the Mississippi river t pen fr African American visitrs. Over 80 years later, the park is cntinuing its frward-thinking traditin, this time, thrugh a pineering sustainability prject.
A new walking and biking trail has been built thrugh this histric park. Illegally dumped (被丢弃的) tires are nt nly unpleasant t see, but they’re a dangerus additin t the envirnment. Rubber, like plastic, is a material that wn’t naturally break dwn. In a place as ht as Tennessee, these dumped tires ften begin t melt and release these harmful gasses int the air. Frtunately, the ld tires were sent t Patrit Tire Recycling in Bristl, TN, the nly facility in the area that can break dwn tires in an envirnmentally sund way. There, the cllected tires were safely brken dwn int the crumble(碎屑) rubber that was eventually used t pave the new trail.
TN State Parks explained hw the trail’s cnstructin, which has been in develpment since 2019, was a jint effrt. Officials frm the Tennessee Department f Envirnment and Cnservatin, the Tennessee Department f Transprtatin, the City f Memphis, Shelby Cunty, and Memphis City Beautiful were all invlved in funding this recycling prject.
These fficials named their initiative the “Tires t Trails” prject. Wrkers frm these departments, alngside sme 450 vlunteers, came tgether t cllect ver 24, 000 tires that had been illegally dumped in the area arund the park t be recycled.
“This is a perfect example f recycling in full circle, cllecting dumped material, then cnverting it int psitive use,” David, a leader f the prject, said in a statement.
8. What kind f park is T. O. Fuller State Park?
A. It is a ppular park with a gd traditin.B. It is the first park welcming all visitrs.
C. It is a park west f the Mississippi river.D. It is a mdern park withut biking trails.
9. Why are dumped tires a dangerus additin t the envirnment?
A. They are ugly t see.B. They release harmful gasses.
C. They are made up f plastic.D. They culd nly be used t pave the new trail.
10. What des David mean in the last paragraph?
A. It is the park’s respnsibility t recycle.
B. The park is built n dumped materials.
C. The park successfully recycled dumped tires.
D. It is pssible t turn everything int useful things.
11. Which f the fllwing best presents the main idea f the passage?
A. A state park is making pineering effrts t achieve sustainability.
B. A state park is t rebuild a trail in an innvative way.
C. Tires have been transfrmed int a new trail in a state park.
D. Officials and peple wrked tgether t recycle tires in a state park.
D
“Few articles change wners mre frequently than clthes. They travel dwnwards frm grade t grade in the scial scale with remarkable regularity,” wrte the jurnalist Adlphe Smith in 1877 as he traced a cat’s jurney in the last century: cleaned, repaired and resld repeatedly; cut dwn int a smaller item; eventually recycled int new fabric. But with the imprvement in peple’s living standards, that mdel is mind-bggling in the era f fast fashin. The average British custmer buys fur items a mnth. And it is reprted that 350,000 tnnes f used but still wearable clthes g t landfills in the UK each year.
Yet the gradual revival f the secnd-hand trade has gathered pace in the past few years. At fashin website Ass, sales f vintage clthes (古董衫) have risen by 92%. Clthing was nce wrn ut f necessity, and nw it is simply a way f life. Busy families sell used items n eBay, teenagers trade n Depp and sme fashin peple ffer designer labels n Vestiaire Cllective. Strikingly, it has becme big enugh business that mainstream retailers (零售商) want a slice f the actin.
Fr sme buyers and sellers, the switch t the secnd-hand is brn f financial difficulties. Only a few have becme wrried abut the impact f their shpping habit n the planet. But the shift is nly a partial slutin. Sme peple wrry that sme mainstream brands may “greenwash” — using secnd-hand gds t imprve their image, rather than engaging mre seriusly with sustainability.
Hwever, the biggest cncern may be that peple keep buying because they knw they can resell gds, still chasing the pleasure f the next purchase but with an eased cnscience (愧疚). Bh, a pwerful fast fashin cmpany, has seen sales and prfits rise, despite cncerns abut envirnmental prblems in its supply chain that led t an investigatin last year.
A new Netflix series, Wrn Stries, dcuments the emtinal meanings that clthes can have: Each ld item is full f memries. Actually, a handbag frm a grandmther and a scarf passed n by a father are bth valuable fr us. A lve f style is nt a bad r an unimprtant thing. But a cmmitted relatinship is better than a quick flash. Can we learn t appreciate ur wn ld clthes as well as thers’?
12. What des the wrd “mind-bggling” underlined in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Unbelievable.B. Ppular.C. Reasnable.D. Influential.
13. With the business mentined in paragraph 2, the authr wants t shw _______.
A. ld clthes are mre ppular than new pieces
B. the nline secnd-hand markets are bming
C. the fashin wrld begins t favr vintage clthes
D. many clthing brands are innvative in their new prducts
14. Hw des the secnd-hand trade impact peple accrding t paragraph 4?
A. It makes peple feel free t pursue fast fashin.
B. It makes peple mre cautius abut their budgets.
C. It encurages peple t chse ec-friendly clthes.
D. It pushes peple t be mre engaged with sustainability.
15. Which f the fllwing views des Wrn Stries advcate?
A. Old items have lst favr with the public.
B. Old items are wrthy f being lng cherished.
C. Older generatins attach great imprtance t ld items.
D. Older generatins care abut the quality f their clthes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As time ges n, neurscientists learn mre abut the wnders f human brains. The deeper understanding ffers ways t enhance yur brain t wrk in yur favr. Yu dn’t have t be a brain scientist t d it! __________16__________
When yu hear the wrd hack, yu might be reminded f the snaky cmputer science term. Cmputer hackers need t understand the inner wrkings f a cmputer t break int its system. __________17__________ They need t knw hw the brain wrks t change its neural netwrk. With this knwledge, peple have cme up with ways t ptimize brain perfrmance and stick t healthier habits.
Neurhackers use their knwledge f hw the brain wrks t change thugh patterns, like daily habits. Ding this requires understanding the way habits frm in the brain. Whenever yu repeat a task, the brain cnnects its wires tgether between brain cells. Over time, these habits becme hardwired int the brains. __________18__________ They help carry ut simple everyday tasks withut much thught r attentin. The truble cmes up when yur brain wires unhealthy habits, such as negative self-talk.
__________19__________ Yu need t rewire! And that requires mindfulness — a cnscius awareness f yur brain’s behavirs and patterns at the very mment when they ccur. In this way, yu can change thse habits in the directin that yu want.
Belw the cnscius mind lives the subcnscius, a deeper mental space that hsts what yu have previusly engraved int yur mind. __________20__________ Then, yu can “hack” brain patterns, train thughts tward psitive circuits, and slwly develp healthier habits ver time.
A. Find ut what neurhacking is.
B. The same ges fr neurhackers.
C. Just learn hw t hack yur brain.
D. Hw can yu imprve yur mindfulness?
E. Hw d yu change thse undesirable habits?
F. Habits free up ur brains s that we can learn new things.
G. With prper practices, yu’ll build a deeper awareness f yur wn brain.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
My sn had just gtten his driving license. On the way hme, I ___21___ the car t a side rad, unfastened my seat belt, and ___22___ places with him. “Okay,” I said, “I want yu t drive hme.”
Sitting behind the steering wheel, his bdy lked tense and ___23___ . “Mm,” he said quietly, “I can’t d this. I’m nt ready.”
“It’s kay!” I said, “Yu’re ___24___ ging t feel ready. Yu just have t g fr it.”
“N,” he tk a deep breath and ___25___ my father’s wrds. “Dn’t ever aplgize fr knwing yur limits. Yu tld me that!” Fr a brief mment, time ___26___ I saw the very ld phtgraph frever ___27___ in my memry. It shws my family standing arm in arm and ___28___ fr the camera, with the then tallest rller caster (过山车) we decided t ride tgether in the backgrund. N ne knew I was ___29___ terrified. I just didn’t want t be the ne t stay behind. We ___30___ ur way up the line and finally reached the end. Suddenly, my bdy was stiff (僵硬的) with ___31___ , and I knew: I just culdn’t d it. T ___32___ t face my family, I simply called ver my shulder t Dad that I was leaving. Dad asked me what happened. “I guess I was t chicken. Srry.” What Dad said next ___33___ surprised me. “Dn’t ever aplgize fr knwing yur limits,” he said, “And dn’t let smene make yu d smething yu’re nt cmfrtable with. I’m prud f yu fr the chice yu made.” This was the exact ___34___ f what I had expected him t say.
Instantly, I understd exactly hw my sn felt. Knwing the limits isn’t an ___35___ f weakness. It’s actually a sign f strength.
21.
A. pulled utB. pulled verC. pulled awayD. pulled back
22.
A. tradedB. prvidedC. sharedD. tk
23.
A. impatientB. indifferentC. uncmfrtableD. irrelevant
24.
A. alwaysB. surelyC. freverD. never
25.
A. expectedB. wnderedC. recalledD. imagined
26.
A. passedB. fadedC. frzeD. flew
27.
A. pressedB. struckC. reflectedD. printed
28.
A. lkingB. applyingC. smilingD. accunting
29.
A. hardlyB. secretlyC. similarlyD. bviusly
30.
A. inchedB. fundC. pickedD. felt
31.
A. angerB. fearC. sadnessD. jy
32.
A. embarrassedB. disappintedC. discuragedD. desperate
33.
A. cnsistentlyB. cmpletelyC. nrmallyD. cnstantly
34.
A. cmplaintB. replyC. expressinD. ppsite
35.
A. assumptinB. intrductinC. inspiratinD. indicatin
第二节 短文语法填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gather tgether a cuple f gd friends and take a leisurely walk thrugh the streets—this is ___36___ many yungsters in China enjy ding when they visit a new city.
T them, Citywalk means raming (漫步) arund the city n ft. It can be a special ___37___ (guide) trip fr a small grup f peple, ___38___ simply a leisurely walk fr ne r tw t explre new areas, sticking t the key pint: aviding famus scenic spts and big crwds t gain ___39___ mre inclusive experience f the places they visit.
Citywalk nt nly ffers a way fr yung peple t interact with a city but als ___40___ (prvide) them with a new scial scene. Xia Yiyi, a Citywalk ___41___ (enthusiastic), launched her Changsha rute n her scial media accunt, including mre ffbeat sights like histrical sites and even a stp-ff ___42___ (sample) the lcal cuisine. Many tur guides als try t expand their influence nline, ___43___ (share) their experiences t attract ptential custmers.
Citywalk is ffering a psitive change t urban travelers as they can ___44___ (well) chse the experiences that fit in with their interests and needs. At the same time, Citywalk represents an pprtunity fr tur guides and travel service prviders t ffer a mre tailred, ____45____ (prfessin) service t meet ever-changing market demands.
第三节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. Anyne whse behavir has dne great harm t the image f China shuld feel a________________ f their behavir. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. She was b________________ frm athletics fr tw years after failing a drug test. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. We are lking fr smene wh is r________________ and hard-wrking t undertake the missin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. They were lst at the sea, at the m________________ f the strm and waves. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. Nt having been expsed t the sunlight, the paintings are in an excellent state f p________.（根据首字母单词拼写）
51. Activities all take place under the ___________(指导) f an experienced tutr. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Is it ________ (值得的) getting angry ver such a trifling matter? （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. What is the final date fr the ________________ (提交) f prpsals? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Talks between the tw cuntries have nw been________(暂停). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. I can’t g ut with yu tnight because I have an ________________ (紧急的) thing t attend t. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
56. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Allen对中国的非物质文化遗产很感兴趣，恰逢下周末在中国国家博物馆有一个非遗展。请你写封信邀请他和你一起去参观。内容包括：
1. 展出内容包括中国传统手工艺和民间习俗，观看保护文化遗产的纪录片等。
2. 展览的意义或影响。
注意：字数100字左右。
生词提示：手工艺：handicraft skills 纪录片a dcumentary scries
Dear Allen
Knwing that yu are very interested in China’s intangible cultural heritage,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
By the age f sixteen years ld, Ben had always been an utstanding student. He went t great lengths t achieve high grades and managed t keep his parents delighted and prud. Neither f his parents had the pprtunity t attend university and it was their biggest ambitin that Ben culd land a well-paid and decent jb as a lawyer. He knew that achieving this gal wuld make his parents walk n air, but he wasn’t certain whether he wuld feel the same.
Since he was nly a child, Ben had been passinate abut cmputer prgramming. He taught himself hw t use a cmputer, and by the age f 12, he had been prficient in three difterent prgramming languages. He did all f this in his spare time. He was quite an intrvert (内向的人), s he preferred staying in with his cmputer, rather than ging ut scializing with his fellw classmates r playing sprts in the brilliant sunshine. It was acceptable with his parents, as lng as he cntinued t fcus n his studies.
One day, while reading an article nline abut a yung technlgy billinaire called Tm, Ben was fascinated by the magical pwer f technlgy and the wisdm and imnvatin f the yung CEO. The inner vice tld him that he lnged t becme a cmputer prgrammer. Everything changed fr Ben. In the article, the CEO said that his cmpany was trying t create a new and imprved way f paying fr gds nline but that they were struggling with the security system. He said if they culd vercme this, they culd launch the biggest and best nline payment system in the wrld. It ccurred t Ben that he had an innvative idea n hw t handle this prblem. Thinking that it wuldn’t cme t anything, he emailed the CEO, intrducing himself and explaining his idea.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He frgt all abut it but then a mnth later; the mst amazing thing happened.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With all these cncerns in mind, Ben determined t cmmunicate with his parents frankly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷
2024.3
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
2 What are the speakers ding?
A. Driving a car. B. Crssing the street. C. Riding a bus.
3. What is the wman’s cat prbably made frm?
A. Man-made material. B. Wl. C. Cttn.
4. Hw lng will it take t get t the dentist by bus?
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 25 minutes.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A TV remte cntrl.
B. Clthing buttns.
C. A TV channel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the wman’s ffice. B. In the man’s huse. C. In a warehuse.
7. What will the wman be ding?
A. Cleaning. B. Organizing shelves. C. Recrding the data.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s pinin f his sewing class?
A. He thinks it’s a waste f time.
B. He thinks it builds character.
C. He thinks everyne shuld learn it.
9. What did the wman chse fr her prject?
A. A neck pillw. B. A stuffed ty. C. A purse.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was life n the nearby planet like accrding t the man?
A. Animals. B. Cells. C. Plants.
11. When des the wman think ther planets will cmmunicate with us prbably?
A. In 25 years. B. In 50 years. C. In 100 years.
12. Hw des the man think we will hear frm ther planets?
A. By rckets. B. By cmputers. C. By telescpes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was the man prbably ding at the beginning?
A. Reading a magazine.
B. Watching a TV shw.
C. Ding sme cleaning.
14. When did the wman first use AI tday?
A. When she drve her car.
B. When she wke up with her alarm.
C. When she bught sme things n the Internet.
15. What did the man’s parents just get?
A. A new car with special cameras.
B. A piece f cleaning equipment.
C. A smart watch.
16. Hw des the wman react t the Rmba in the end?
A. She is uninterested. B. She is amused C. She is amazed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What caused the hles t frm?
A. Humans. B. A vlcan eruptin. C. Glbal warming.
18. When des the lake begin t fill?
A. In the spring. B. In the summer. C. In the fall.
19. What happens t the water?
A. It disappears frever.
B. It flds the highways.
C. It appears in the valley belw again.
20. What d we knw frm the talk?
A. Experts think it’s better nt t fill the hles.
B. “Lst Lake” is frmed due t glbal warming.
C. The state f Oregn is famus fr dead vlcanes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler
Thurs. Nvember 23, 2023
The Event
Sign up tday fr the 2023 Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler and Kids Dash that will take place this Thanksgiving in New Albany! Cme ut and jin us fr a fun kick ff t Thanksgiving Day festivities! As always, 100% f ur net prceeds g t help thse in need.
All are welcme, including cmpetitive runners, jggers, and walkers wanting t enjy time with friends and lved nes. Registratin ends n Nvember 22, 2023.
The Fee
There is n fficial race fee. Yu can give as much r as little as yu want. Hwever-a $40 minimum dnatin is required t get ur sft T-shirt. Our gal is t feed as many families in Central Ohi as we can. Yu can help by running ur race, spreading the wrd, r making a dnatin. Yu may bring any dnatin yu want, frm a can f sup t cash. Let’s make a difference.
Event Day Timeline
6:30 am: Race day check-in begins.
8:00 am: Opening ceremny (仪式) begins!
8:15 am: Kids Dash begins!
8:30 am: The Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler kicks ff!
Awards
The tp three verall male and female finishers will receive a gift certificate. The tp three male and female finishers in each f the fllwing age grups will receive a pumpkin (南瓜) pie: 14 and under, 15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, 35-39, 40-44, 45-49, 50-54, 55-59, 60-64, 65-69, 70 and abve. Every participant f the kids race receives a finisher’s medal!
Safety
Fr safety, please n bicycles, skatebards, inline skates, r participatin with pets.
1. What is Thanks Fr Giving 4 Miler and Kids Run?
A. A marathn race.B. A charity event.
C. A kid-targeted activity.D. A hliday get-tgether.
2 What will a man ranking secnd in his age grup be sure t win?
A. A sft T-shirt.B. A pumpkin pie.
C. A gift certificate.D. A finisher’s medal.
3. What is required fr participatin?
A. Bringing a dnatin.
B. Reaching a certain age.
C. Registering in advance.
D. Wearing safety equipment.
B
Recently, as I watched my sn Nathan play basketball fr his high schl team, I was starting t feel srry fr myself and fr him. His team was facing adversity (逆境) n the curt and he was playing in a hstile envirnment —it was the ppnent’s hme gym filled with their supprters, and Nathan’s team was trailing (落后) fr three quarters f the game. As fr me, I had been fired frm my jb earlier in the day.
During my drive t where the game was held, I kept telling myself “I will find wrk again in a shrt time”—I am cnfident in my experience and abilities. This was the same belief that I tried t instill in my sn.
The basketball game entered the furth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. I saw the determinatin n his, as well as his teammates’ faces as they fught back t nt nly tie the game, but then g ahead by three pints. Then, a player frm the ther team made an unbelievable sht t tie the game up again. With a tie game (平局) and secnds n the clck, Nathan fund himself with the ball and with skill and cnfidence, he prceeded t make the basket with a defender hanging all ver him. The ther player was called fr a ful (犯规).
As Nathan std at the ful line preparing fr a sht that wuld put his team up by three pints, I saw the fcus and determinatin n his face, there was n rm fr self-dubt. Nathan was able t tune ut all the distractins and nail the free thrw with such skill, it was as if he had dne it a thusand times.
As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned n me that I had taught him perseverance in the face f adversity, and he had just taught me the same lessn. That brief mment f self-dubt and feeling srry fr myself was blwn away by the actins f my sn n the basketball curt. He will play in the finals, but it desn’t matter if he wins r lses, at this mment, we bth wn.
4. Why did I feel srry when watching my sn’s basketball game?
A. I quit my jb earlier in the day.
B. There were n supprters fr my sn’s team.
C. My sn’s team was facing adversity at hme curt.
D. My sn’s team was trailing fr three quarters f the game.
5. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Self-dubting and pessimistic.B. Self-cnfident and ptimistic.
C. Hardwrking and intelligent.D. Easy-ging and warmhearted.
6. What happened in the furth quarter f the basketball game?
A. My sn’s team spared n effrt t fight back and finally tied the game.
B. A player frm my sn’s team fuled during the defending prcess.
C. My sn successfully scred the free thrw and put his team up by three pints in the end.
D. The ppnent team made an unbelievable winning sht in the last secnds f the game.
7. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Winning Matters at the Mment.
B Life Ges Just Like Playing Basketball
C. Frm Adversity t Victry: A Lessn Learned n the Basketball Curt
D. Frm Self-dubt t Cnfidence: Unfrgettable Basketball Mments
C
T. O. Fuller State Park in Memphis, Tennessee, has been lved fr generatins and has always been a grund where cmmunity has cme first. Back in 1938, it was the first park east f the Mississippi river t pen fr African American visitrs. Over 80 years later, the park is cntinuing its frward-thinking traditin, this time, thrugh a pineering sustainability prject.
A new walking and biking trail has been built thrugh this histric park. Illegally dumped (被丢弃的) tires are nt nly unpleasant t see, but they’re a dangerus additin t the envirnment. Rubber, like plastic, is a material that wn’t naturally break dwn. In a place as ht as Tennessee, these dumped tires ften begin t melt and release these harmful gasses int the air. Frtunately, the ld tires were sent t Patrit Tire Recycling in Bristl, TN, the nly facility in the area that can break dwn tires in an envirnmentally sund way. There, the cllected tires were safely brken dwn int the crumble(碎屑) rubber that was eventually used t pave the new trail.
TN State Parks explained hw the trail’s cnstructin, which has been in develpment since 2019, was a jint effrt. Officials frm the Tennessee Department f Envirnment and Cnservatin, the Tennessee Department f Transprtatin, the City f Memphis, Shelby Cunty, and Memphis City Beautiful were all invlved in funding this recycling prject.
These fficials named their initiative the “Tires t Trails” prject. Wrkers frm these departments, alngside sme 450 vlunteers, came tgether t cllect ver 24, 000 tires that had been illegally dumped in the area arund the park t be recycled.
“This is a perfect example f recycling in full circle, cllecting dumped material, then cnverting it int psitive use,” David, a leader f the prject, said in a statement.
8. What kind f park is T. O. Fuller State Park?
A. It is a ppular park with a gd traditin.B. It is the first park welcming all visitrs.
C. It is a park west f the Mississippi river.D. It is a mdern park withut biking trails.
9. Why are dumped tires a dangerus additin t the envirnment?
A. They are ugly t see.B. They release harmful gasses.
C. They are made up f plastic.D. They culd nly be used t pave the new trail.
10. What des David mean in the last paragraph?
A. It is the park’s respnsibility t recycle.
B. The park is built n dumped materials.
C. The park successfully recycled dumped tires.
D. It is pssible t turn everything int useful things.
11. Which f the fllwing best presents the main idea f the passage?
A. A state park is making pineering effrts t achieve sustainability.
B. A state park is t rebuild a trail in an innvative way.
C. Tires have been transfrmed int a new trail in a state park.
D. Officials and peple wrked tgether t recycle tires in a state park.
D
“Few articles change wners mre frequently than clthes. They travel dwnwards frm grade t grade in the scial scale with remarkable regularity,” wrte the jurnalist Adlphe Smith in 1877 as he traced a cat’s jurney in the last century: cleaned, repaired and resld repeatedly; cut dwn int a smaller item; eventually recycled int new fabric. But with the imprvement in peple’s living standards, that mdel is mind-bggling in the era f fast fashin. The average British custmer buys fur items a mnth. And it is reprted that 350,000 tnnes f used but still wearable clthes g t landfills in the UK each year.
Yet the gradual revival f the secnd-hand trade has gathered pace in the past few years. At fashin website Ass, sales f vintage clthes (古董衫) have risen by 92%. Clthing was nce wrn ut f necessity, and nw it is simply a way f life. Busy families sell used items n eBay, teenagers trade n Depp and sme fashin peple ffer designer labels n Vestiaire Cllective. Strikingly, it has becme big enugh business that mainstream retailers (零售商) want a slice f the actin.
Fr sme buyers and sellers, the switch t the secnd-hand is brn f financial difficulties. Only a few have becme wrried abut the impact f their shpping habit n the planet. But the shift is nly a partial slutin. Sme peple wrry that sme mainstream brands may “greenwash” — using secnd-hand gds t imprve their image, rather than engaging mre seriusly with sustainability.
Hwever, the biggest cncern may be that peple keep buying because they knw they can resell gds, still chasing the pleasure f the next purchase but with an eased cnscience (愧疚). Bh, a pwerful fast fashin cmpany, has seen sales and prfits rise, despite cncerns abut envirnmental prblems in its supply chain that led t an investigatin last year.
A new Netflix series, Wrn Stries, dcuments the emtinal meanings that clthes can have: Each ld item is full f memries. Actually, a handbag frm a grandmther and a scarf passed n by a father are bth valuable fr us. A lve f style is nt a bad r an unimprtant thing. But a cmmitted relatinship is better than a quick flash. Can we learn t appreciate ur wn ld clthes as well as thers’?
12. What des the wrd “mind-bggling” underlined in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Unbelievable.B. Ppular.C. Reasnable.D. Influential.
13. With the business mentined in paragraph 2, the authr wants t shw _______.
A. ld clthes are mre ppular than new pieces
B. the nline secnd-hand markets are bming
C. the fashin wrld begins t favr vintage clthes
D. many clthing brands are innvative in their new prducts
14. Hw des the secnd-hand trade impact peple accrding t paragraph 4?
A. It makes peple feel free t pursue fast fashin.
B. It makes peple mre cautius abut their budgets.
C. It encurages peple t chse ec-friendly clthes.
D. It pushes peple t be mre engaged with sustainability.
15. Which f the fllwing views des Wrn Stries advcate?
A. Old items have lst favr with the public.
B. Old items are wrthy f being lng cherished.
C. Older generatins attach great imprtance t ld items.
D. Older generatins care abut the quality f their clthes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As time ges n, neurscientists learn mre abut the wnders f human brains. The deeper understanding ffers ways t enhance yur brain t wrk in yur favr. Yu dn’t have t be a brain scientist t d it! __________16__________
When yu hear the wrd hack, yu might be reminded f the snaky cmputer science term. Cmputer hackers need t understand the inner wrkings f a cmputer t break int its system. __________17__________ They need t knw hw the brain wrks t change its neural netwrk. With this knwledge, peple have cme up with ways t ptimize brain perfrmance and stick t healthier habits.
Neurhackers use their knwledge f hw the brain wrks t change thugh patterns, like daily habits. Ding this requires understanding the way habits frm in the brain. Whenever yu repeat a task, the brain cnnects its wires tgether between brain cells. Over time, these habits becme hardwired int the brains. __________18__________ They help carry ut simple everyday tasks withut much thught r attentin. The truble cmes up when yur brain wires unhealthy habits, such as negative self-talk.
__________19__________ Yu need t rewire! And that requires mindfulness — a cnscius awareness f yur brain’s behavirs and patterns at the very mment when they ccur. In this way, yu can change thse habits in the directin that yu want.
Belw the cnscius mind lives the subcnscius, a deeper mental space that hsts what yu have previusly engraved int yur mind. __________20__________ Then, yu can “hack” brain patterns, train thughts tward psitive circuits, and slwly develp healthier habits ver time.
A. Find ut what neurhacking is.
B. The same ges fr neurhackers.
C. Just learn hw t hack yur brain.
D. Hw can yu imprve yur mindfulness?
E. Hw d yu change thse undesirable habits?
F. Habits free up ur brains s that we can learn new things.
G. With prper practices, yu’ll build a deeper awareness f yur wn brain.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
My sn had just gtten his driving license. On the way hme, I ___21___ the car t a side rad, unfastened my seat belt, and ___22___ places with him. “Okay,” I said, “I want yu t drive hme.”
Sitting behind the steering wheel, his bdy lked tense and ___23___ . “Mm,” he said quietly, “I can’t d this. I’m nt ready.”
“It’s kay!” I said, “Yu’re ___24___ ging t feel ready. Yu just have t g fr it.”
“N,” he tk a deep breath and ___25___ my father’s wrds. “Dn’t ever aplgize fr knwing yur limits. Yu tld me that!” Fr a brief mment, time ___26___ I saw the very ld phtgraph frever ___27___ in my memry. It shws my family standing arm in arm and ___28___ fr the camera, with the then tallest rller caster (过山车) we decided t ride tgether in the backgrund. N ne knew I was ___29___ terrified. I just didn’t want t be the ne t stay behind. We ___30___ ur way up the line and finally reached the end. Suddenly, my bdy was stiff (僵硬的) with ___31___ , and I knew: I just culdn’t d it. T ___32___ t face my family, I simply called ver my shulder t Dad that I was leaving. Dad asked me what happened. “I guess I was t chicken. Srry.” What Dad said next ___33___ surprised me. “Dn’t ever aplgize fr knwing yur limits,” he said, “And dn’t let smene make yu d smething yu’re nt cmfrtable with. I’m prud f yu fr the chice yu made.” This was the exact ___34___ f what I had expected him t say.
Instantly, I understd exactly hw my sn felt. Knwing the limits isn’t an ___35___ f weakness. It’s actually a sign f strength.
21.
A. pulled utB. pulled verC. pulled awayD. pulled back
22.
A. tradedB. prvidedC. sharedD. tk
23.
A. impatientB. indifferentC. uncmfrtableD. irrelevant
24.
A. alwaysB. surelyC. freverD. never
25.
A. expectedB. wnderedC. recalledD. imagined
26.
A. passedB. fadedC. frzeD. flew
27.
A. pressedB. struckC. reflectedD. printed
28.
A. lkingB. applyingC. smilingD. accunting
29.
A. hardlyB. secretlyC. similarlyD. bviusly
30.
A. inchedB. fundC. pickedD. felt
31.
A. angerB. fearC. sadnessD. jy
32.
A. embarrassedB. disappintedC. discuragedD. desperate
33.
A. cnsistentlyB. cmpletelyC. nrmallyD. cnstantly
34.
A. cmplaintB. replyC. expressinD. ppsite
35.
A. assumptinB. intrductinC. inspiratinD. indicatin
第二节 短文语法填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gather tgether a cuple f gd friends and take a leisurely walk thrugh the streets—this is ___36___ many yungsters in China enjy ding when they visit a new city.
T them, Citywalk means raming (漫步) arund the city n ft. It can be a special ___37___ (guide) trip fr a small grup f peple, ___38___ simply a leisurely walk fr ne r tw t explre new areas, sticking t the key pint: aviding famus scenic spts and big crwds t gain ___39___ mre inclusive experience f the places they visit.
Citywalk nt nly ffers a way fr yung peple t interact with a city but als ___40___ (prvide) them with a new scial scene. Xia Yiyi, a Citywalk ___41___ (enthusiastic), launched her Changsha rute n her scial media accunt, including mre ffbeat sights like histrical sites and even a stp-ff ___42___ (sample) the lcal cuisine. Many tur guides als try t expand their influence nline, ___43___ (share) their experiences t attract ptential custmers.
Citywalk is ffering a psitive change t urban travelers as they can ___44___ (well) chse the experiences that fit in with their interests and needs. At the same time, Citywalk represents an pprtunity fr tur guides and travel service prviders t ffer a mre tailred, ____45____ (prfessin) service t meet ever-changing market demands.
第三节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. Anyne whse behavir has dne great harm t the image f China shuld feel a________________ f their behavir. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. She was b________________ frm athletics fr tw years after failing a drug test. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. We are lking fr smene wh is r________________ and hard-wrking t undertake the missin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. They were lst at the sea, at the m________________ f the strm and waves. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. Nt having been expsed t the sunlight, the paintings are in an excellent state f p________.（根据首字母单词拼写）
51. Activities all take place under the ___________(指导) f an experienced tutr. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Is it ________ (值得的) getting angry ver such a trifling matter? （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. What is the final date fr the ________________ (提交) f prpsals? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Talks between the tw cuntries have nw been________(暂停). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. I can’t g ut with yu tnight because I have an ________________ (紧急的) thing t attend t. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
56. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Allen对中国的非物质文化遗产很感兴趣，恰逢下周末在中国国家博物馆有一个非遗展。请你写封信邀请他和你一起去参观。内容包括：
1. 展出内容包括中国传统手工艺和民间习俗，观看保护文化遗产的纪录片等。
2. 展览的意义或影响。
注意：字数100字左右。
生词提示：手工艺：handicraft skills 纪录片a dcumentary scries
Dear Allen
Knwing that yu are very interested in China’s intangible cultural heritage,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
By the age f sixteen years ld, Ben had always been an utstanding student. He went t great lengths t achieve high grades and managed t keep his parents delighted and prud. Neither f his parents had the pprtunity t attend university and it was their biggest ambitin that Ben culd land a well-paid and decent jb as a lawyer. He knew that achieving this gal wuld make his parents walk n air, but he wasn’t certain whether he wuld feel the same.
Since he was nly a child, Ben had been passinate abut cmputer prgramming. He taught himself hw t use a cmputer, and by the age f 12, he had been prficient in three difterent prgramming languages. He did all f this in his spare time. He was quite an intrvert (内向的人), s he preferred staying in with his cmputer, rather than ging ut scializing with his fellw classmates r playing sprts in the brilliant sunshine. It was acceptable with his parents, as lng as he cntinued t fcus n his studies.
One day, while reading an article nline abut a yung technlgy billinaire called Tm, Ben was fascinated by the magical pwer f technlgy and the wisdm and imnvatin f the yung CEO. The inner vice tld him that he lnged t becme a cmputer prgrammer. Everything changed fr Ben. In the article, the CEO said that his cmpany was trying t create a new and imprved way f paying fr gds nline but that they were struggling with the security system. He said if they culd vercme this, they culd launch the biggest and best nline payment system in the wrld. It ccurred t Ben that he had an innvative idea n hw t handle this prblem. Thinking that it wuldn’t cme t anything, he emailed the CEO, intrducing himself and explaining his idea.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He frgt all abut it but then a mnth later; the mst amazing thing happened.
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With all these cncerns in mind, Ben determined t cmmunicate with his parents frankly.
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