2024年四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。
3. 选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请在答题卡使用0. 5毫米黑色的签字笔书写。
4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在试卷上答题无效，
5. 保持答题卡面(机读卡加答题卷)清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等，
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共30小题；计30分)略
第二部分 基础知识运用 (央30 小题;计 40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题：计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
1. AI serves as ________ useful tl t plan trips t meet different peple’s needs.
A. aB. anC. the
2. I’ve watched the tw new mvies s far, but I like ________ f them.
A. eitherB. neitherC. nne
3. There are many ________ n the telephne. Dn’t believe them, r yu’ll get int truble.
A. haxesB. blcksC. faults
4. —Did yu see the basketball star yesterday when he came t visit ur schl yesterday?
—N, by the time I gt t schl, he ________.
A. has leftB. had leftC. leaves
5. Amng the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the dragn is the nly ne ________ is nt real.
A. whatB. whC. that
6 All the difficulties f the wrk ________ already. We can mve t the next step.
A. will be vercmeB. have been vercmeC. were vercme
7. Michael is a wise teacher, thugh he is ________ his students.
A. gd withB. patient withC. hard n
8. Yu will pass the math test ________ yu wrk harder.
A. as lng asB. as far asC. as well as
9. Schwarzenegger, the huge actin superstar, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard wrk.
A. withutB. inC. thrugh
10. —Yu are ging t leave the schl. Can yu tell me ________?
—The teachers wh ffered me great help.
A. what yu are ging t d in the future
B. what yu can still remember abut yur schl day
C. hw yu have changed in the past three years
B. 补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Rita. zhngka P. E. test is cming. ____11____
B: Nt really. It still takes me arund 4 minutes t finish the 800-meter race.
A: Take it easy. ____12____
B: Yeah, I’ll d that. Have yu heard that Harbin is ging t hld the Asian Winter Games in 2025?
A: Of curse. ____13____
B: Oh, this is the first time I see it. ____14____
A: The 9th Asian Winter Games. And an image f a speed skater can be fund in the emblem.
B: ____15____ I think the image must be shwing the sprt spirit.
A. S it can.
B. What des it mean?
C. Are yu well prepared fr it?
D. Yu have imprved a lt, s keep exercising hard.
E. And its emblem(会徽) which lks like the Chinese character “Jiu” as a whle, was fficially shwn.
七、完形填空(共15小题：计20分，A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
Perhaps many peple didn’t knw the great wman until she was intrduced in a CCTV prgramme. Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese ____16____. Brn in the Qing Dynasty, she educated herself and read a lt abut astrnmy (the study f the stars, planets, etc.).
In her time, many peple expected the stars t tell ____17____ was ging t happen. But Wang Zhenyi believed in facts. In rder t explain thse “strange” events, she did sme ____18____. In ne, she used a rund table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirrr as the Mn. She mved them arund t shw what ____19____ happens during a lunar eclipse (月食): when the Earth is passing directly between the Sun and the Mn, the sunlight cannt reach the Mn and the Mn “____20____”.
16.
A. dctrB. scientistC. teacher
17.
A. whenB. hwC. what
18.
A. researchesB. drawingsC. reviews
19.
A. actuallyB. suddenlyC. recently
20.
A. separatesB. disappearsC. appears
B
The rller caster is a scary thing in mst amusement parks. My friends used t think s. Nw, they have ____21____ that riding the rller caster is a challenging but very interesting thing.
____22____ I went t Happy Valley in Beijing with my friends. The rller casters in this amusement park were all exciting, and my friends just ____23____ t ride them. “It’s t scary. I can’t d it.” said ne f my friends. “But we all need t push urselves!” I ____24____ them. At last, we decided t try the Music Rller Caster first.
When the rller caster slwly started mving my friends were t ____25____ t pen their eyes. They quietly sat in the seat. I tld them shuting culd help make them mre relaxed and vercme their ____26____. S they just yelled (喊叫) the whle time ____27____ the ride! After getting ff the rller caster, Tina said it was nt scary anymre. She thught it was exciting and fun.
We tried sme ther rller casters, ____28____. We were n lnger afraid and were even lking frward t them. My mst timid (胆小的) friend Grace, pened her eyes, and she felt ttally fine.
Smetimes, the biggest difficulty is ____29____ but urselves. When yu think smething is scary, why nt have a try first? Perhaps yu’ll find what yu were scared f befre is nthing and yu will then ____30____ yur real pwer. The mst dangerus enemy is yurself.
21.
A. realizedB. dubtedC. frgtten
22
A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. Recently
23.
A. cntinuedB. refusedC. stpped
24.
A. encuragedB. praisedC. warned
25.
A. angryB. nervusC. upset
26.
A. excitementB. surpriseC. fear
27.
A. duringB. befreC. thrugh
28.
A. thughB. tC. either
29.
A. smebdyB. everybdyC. nbdy
30.
A. requestB. understandC. hide
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文判断句子正误，正确涂“A”，错误涂“B”。
31. Hlly is reading a magazine called Hlly’s New Friend.
32. It can be seen that Hlly felt tired after reading this magazine.
33. Owners get gradually bred with the pets because they cst much mney and time.
34. The underlined wrds “abandn them” can be taken the place f by “leave them behind”.
35. The next parts may be abut different plants fr Christmas decratin (装饰).
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A
The tw sessins (两会) pened in Beijing n March 4th . This is an imprtant time fr Chinese peple t discuss big things happening in the cuntry. What are the mst imprtant things when it cmes t managing a cuntry? We invite students at hme and abrad t share their ideas.
Putting peple first (By Cai Luya, 14, Beijing)
There is an ld saying in China: Peple are the base f a cuntry. A well-develped gvernment needs t take actin t prvide peple with a better future. Since the refrm and pening-up (改革开放) in the late 1970s, arund 800 millin peple haven’t been pr anymre. This shws the cuntry’s traditin f serving the peple.
Rule f law (By Telesia Tanaai, 16, New Zealand)
The rule f law means everyne fllws the law, making sciety fair. What’s mre, it can prtect the freedm f all peple. With the rule f law, the gvernment helps peple trust each ther, Businesses can run safely, and the rule f law is imprtant fr ecnmic grwth and scial rder, It helps cuntries grw and develp.
Educatin (By Zhu Yuhan, 17. Washingtn)
Educatin is key t a cuntry’s strength. It allws peple t help their cmmunities and find slutins t big prblems. By wrking tgether and thinking penly, educated peple can create a better future. The best way fr a gvernment t keep ding well is t find and make use f smart peple.
Public welfare (福利) (By Lee Chulkyu, 16. Suth Krea)
Gd healthcare and scial services can help peple live a gd life. When peple’s lives are mre cmfrtable, their happiness grws as a result. Gvernments than supprt their peple create a harmnius sciety, Mencius, a famus Chinese thinker, said that if peple have what they need, they will wrk tgether.
36. Why des Cui Luya mentin the ld saying?
A. T call n peple t create a better future.
B. T stress that a cuntry’s success depends n its peple.
C. T shw the imprtance f a well-develped gvernment.
37. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The refrm and pening-up have lasted fr ver 44 years.
B. The rule f law nly prtects the fairness f the sciety.
C. All the students abve are frm the same cuntry.
38. What can we infer frm Zhu Yuhan’s pinin?
A. Zhu Yuhan is a junir schl student in Washingtn nw.
B. Educatin prvides a gvernment with the best way t imprve.
C. Slving big prblems is mre imprtant than educating the peple.
39. What des the underlined wrd “harmnius” mean?
A. Rich and cmpetitive.B. Peaceful and friendly.C. Happy and simple.
40. What’s the tpic f the text?
A. Yung peple discuss the mst imprtant things in the tw sessins.
B. Yung peple in China share their thughts abut managing a cuntry.
C. Students frm all ver the wrld share their ideas abut running a natin.
B
Failure desn’t mean yu are a failure,
It des mean yu haven’t succeeded yet.
Failure desn’t mean yu have achieved nthing
It des mean yu have learned ________.
Failure desn’t mean yu have been a fl,
It des mean yu had a lt f faith.
Failure desn’t mean yu’ve been ashamed.
It des mean yu were willing t try.
Failure desn’t mean yu dn’t have it,
It des mean yu have t d smething in a different way.
Failure desn’t mean yu are inferir (低贱的),
It des mean yu are nt perfect.
Failure desn’t mean yu’ve wasted yur life,
It des mean yu have reasn t start again.
Failure desn’t mean yu shuld give up,
It des mean yu must try harder.
Failure desn’t mean yu’ll never make it,
It des mean it will take a little lnger.
Failure desn’t mean Gd has given up yu,
It des mean Gd has a better idea.
—By Rbert Harld Schuller
41. The writing is a ________.
A. playB. diaryC. pem
42. The fllwing wrd is the best fr ________.
A. everythingB. anythingC. smething
43. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the writing?
A. Rbert Harld Schuller believes in Gd.
B. Failure means yu have wasted yur time.
C. If yu meet failure, that means yu are perfect.
44. We can knw that Rbert Harld Schuller is prbably a(an) ________ persn.
A. darkB. unhappyC. hpeful
45. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A. The Imprtance f SuccessB. The Meaning f FailureC. Why We Fall
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
46. I ________, because my alarm didn’t g ff.
47. Smking is h________ t yur health. Yu’d better stay away frm it.
48. The gvernment wants t knw the public’s thughts, s they make sme s________ t get mre infrmatin.
49. Althugh traditinal cards shw mre persnal feelings, E-cards are mre e________ friendly fr the earth.
50. Students in junir high are encuraged t finish their hmewrk i________ first. When they still have questins, they can ask the teachers fr help.
二、完成对话
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Sarah, hw was yur schl trip?
B: Well, althugh I ____51____ my ft the day befre ur trip during the dance training, I still didn’t miss the trip.
A: I didn’t hear abut yur accident Hw is yur ft nw?
B: Thank yu! Much better. I just dn’t want t leave ____52____ fr myself and I dn’t want t recall the trip thrugh pht albums. ____53____, I want t experience everything in persn.
A: Yu must be an inspiratin t yur classmates. Is the trip ____54____ yur effrt?
B: Sure. We went t Michael’s hmetwn in Luzhu t visit his middle schl.
A: That’s surely a meaningful trip. What ____55____ yu mst?
B: Well, the mst unfrgettable part f the trip is that I experienced the hard life f the left-behind children.
A: Lucky yu. I just read abut them.
B: I went t the hme f Li Ling, an 11-year-ld left-behind child. Her parents have been wrking in Zhejiang fr 10 years, while she lives with her grandparents. She tld me she just stayed with her parents fr less than half a year in all since her ____56____.
A: What a pain!
B: Yeah. Accrding t a reprt, Li is ne f the 61 millin left-behind kids under 17. They make up 20 percent f all Chinese children. The large number f left-behind children has already becme a scial prblem.
A: ____57____ slved it will cause serius prblems. The educatin level f adults supervising (监管) these children is generally nt that high. Meanwhile, the ____58____ f parents’ supprt will make sme left-behind children feel uncnfident. They may be ____59____ in physical and emtinal grwth than their peers (同龄人). Others may even becme “prblem yuth”.
B: Luckily, t slve this prblem, the gvernment is taking actin. Fr example, 30prvinces and cities have allwed certain children t attend schl and take the cllege entrance exam in the city where their parents are.
A: I hpe that ur cuntry can d mre, such as making rules t encurage wrkers t wrk in their hmetwns.
B: Abslutely, ____60____ children are the future f the natin, s we deserve (值得) the cuntry’s lving care and prtectin. I als feel driven t study harder after this trip.
三、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
I am hnred t be with yu tday frm ne f the finest universities in the wrld. This is ____61____ I’ve ever gtten t a cllege graduatin since I never graduated frm cllege.
A few years ag. I chse a cllege that was almst as expensive as Stanfrd, and all f my wrking-class parents’ savings ____62____ n my cllege cst. After six mnths, I culdn’t see the value in it, s I decided t drp ut and trust that it wuld all wrk ut OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but lking back it was ne f the best decisins I ever made. Because ____63____ ut and didn’t have t take the nrmal classes, I decided t take a calligraphy (书法) class in Reed Cllege which ffered perhaps the best calligraphy instructin in the cuntry. Calligraphy was beautiful, and ____64____ subtle (微妙的) in a way that science can’t describe, and I fund it fascinating. All this came back t me and we designed it all int the Mac, which was ____65____ cmputer with beautiful typgraphy because thers cpied us.
Of curse, it was ____66____ t cnnect the dts lking frward when I was in cllege. But it was very, very clear lking backwards ten years later. S yu have t trust that the dts will smehw cnnect in yur future. Yu have t trust in smething—yur destiny, life, karma (因果), ____67____. This methd has never let me dwn, and it has made all the difference in my life.
When I was yung, there was an amazing, magazine called The Whle Earth Catalg, which was ne f the bibles f my generatin. On their final ____68____ cver was a pht f an early mrning cuntry rad. ____69____ it were the wrds: “Stay Hungry. Stay Flish.” And I have always wished that fr myself and yu ____70____.
四、阅读表达（共10小题，计10分）
A. 补全短文
根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Chinstrap penguins in Antarctica get their name frm the thin black line under their chins, which lks like a strap (带子) hlding n a black hat. ____71____ But when the time cmes t raise their yung, they return t land.
____72____ The eggs are ften laid in nests made f small rcks t keep the eggs frm freezing. One parent takes care f the nest fr lng perids f time, while the ther ges ut fr fd.
The parent must always remain careful. Birds called brwn skuas feeds n the eggs and yung penguins f careless parents. ____73____ S chinstrap penguins have fund an unusual way f slving the prblem.
In a new study, scientists reprt that chinstrap penguins take thusands f tiny naps (打盹) each day. Each nap r “micrsleep”—lasts nly abut 4 secnds. ____74____
The scientists became interested in whether the penguins were sleeping after ne scientist nticed that the chinstrap parents blinking (眨眼睛) their eyes. S the scientist and his team placed tiny electrical devices (电气设备) n the heads f 14 chinstrap penguins. ____75____ At the same time, the scientists recrded the birds n vide. Eleven days f studying the penguins shwed that the tired parents were actually sleeping-very ften, and fr very shrt time perids.
It’s nt clear if the micrsleeps allw the penguins t actually feel relaxed. But the penguins are able t keep the pattern up fr weeks, which allws them t prtect their nests, eggs and babies.
A. Raising yung penguins is a challenge.
B. They get a daily ttal f abut 11 hurs f sleep.
C. Like ther penguins, they spend much f their time in the water, catching fish t eat.
D. But it’s hard t stay awake and prtect a nest 24 hurs a day.
E. It’s surprising that they can keep ging and raise their yung.
F. They allwed the scientists t see the brain activity f the penguins.
完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
The “sixth sense” f directin has been a mystery t scientists fr mre than twenty years. By trying ut ideas and slving prblems ne by ne, they are nw getting clser t ne answer.
One funny idea is that animals might have a built-in cmpass (指南针). Our earth itself is a big magnet (碰体) and a little magnetic hand that swings freely lines itself with the big earth magnet t pint nrth and suth. That’s where the inspiratin f cmpass came.
Actually the idea f the living cmpass came just frm watching animals in nature. Many birds mve twice a year between their summer hmes and winter hmes. Sme f them fly fr thusands f kilmeters and mstly at night. Tests have shwn that sme birds can tell star patterns. But they can keep n curse even under cludy skies Hw can they d that?
One interesting study was t stick little magnets t the pigens’(鸽子) beads—just as a lud radi can keep yu frm hearing a call t dinner. On sunny days, that did nt fl them. Clearly, they can use the sun t tell which way they are ging. But n cludy days, the birds with magnets culd nt find their way. It was as if the magnets had stpped their magnetic sense.
An answer came frm a piece f unexpected infrmatin. A scientist was studying bacteria (细菌) that live in small pls. He happened t find little rd-like bacteria that all swam tgether in ne directin—nrth. Further study shwed that each little bacterium had a chain f thick things inside, which prved (证实) magnetic. The bacteria had made themselves int little magnets that culd line up with the earth’s magnet. The big news was that a living thing even a simple bacterium, can make magnetite. That led t a search t see whether animals might have it. By using a special instrument called magnetmeter (磁力计), scientists were able t find magnetite in bees and birds, and even in fish. In each animal, the magnetic stuff was always in r clser t the brain.
Thus, the idea f a built-in animal cmpass began t seem reasnable.
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
五、书面表达(计15分)
81.
要求：
1. 请以Internet Vting为题写一篇短文，文章开头自拟，字数100字左右；
2. 请根据上文写出Internet vting的一条优点和一条缺点；
3. 请根据上文分析两位同学的观点；
4. 你是否赞同Internet vting？请明确表达自己的观点，并用三条理由支撑。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
art belw bk clse drp gd graduate hwever ne pssible spend what
In recent years, Internet vting (投票) has becme increasingly ppular in China. Lk at the tw students’ wrds belw, please write a passage t tell the advantages and disadvantages f Internet vting, and als add yur wn pinin.
Li Jiang is invited t vte in the “Mst Beautiful Teacher Cmpetitin”. He visits the website f the cmpetitin and reads the stries f the candidates (候选人). He is deeply tuched by the spirit behind the stries. He is even thinking f becming a teacher himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle t vte fr his cusin in the “Future Singer Cmpetitin”. He likes his cusin very much, but he finds ther kids perfrm even better. He desn’t want t lie. T vte, r nt t vte? This is a questin that trubles him a lt.