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2024年四川省成都市邛崃市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年四川省成都市邛崃市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年四川省成都市邛崃市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年四川省成都市邛崃市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. Yes, I d. B. It’s nt necessary. C. That’s a gd habit.
2. A. She needs mre time t rest.
B. What a bk lver yur sister is!
C. Reading isn’t the nly way fr self-imprvement.
3. A. Why did yu shut? B. Did yu have breakfast? C. I wish yu weren’t hurt at that time.
4. A. That’s a pity. B. It desn’t matter. C. That sunds great!
5. A. Yes, yu can. B. Please tell me hw t jin it. C. I’m nt interested.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A. B. C. D. E.
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
11. A. He went shpping. B. He went swimming. C. He went fishing.
12. A. Jin the art club. B. Jin the basketball team. C. Take music lessns.
13 A. $7. B. $9. C. $18.
14. A. G camping. B. Pack her bag. C. Jin a summer camp.
15. A. She’s shpping. B. She’s having a meeting. C. She’s talking with David.
16. A. He verslept. B. His mther was sick. C. He was sick.
17. A. At the Science Museum. B. On the way t the museum. C. At the man’s hme.
18. A. In a clthes stre. B. At a z. C. At a bank.
19. A. The exam was easy. B. The exam was t hard fr Tm. C. Mary failed the exam.
20. A. Cntinue practicing patiently. B. Practice playing perfectly. C. Try playing a different piece.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21. Why d peple want t live n Mars in the future?
① Because Mars is less crwded and plluted.
② Because they can start a new life n Mars.
③ Because it is difficult t imagine living n Earth.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
22. What will peple prbably have mre f n Mars?
A. Space and time fr hbbies.
B. Online teachers and hmewrk.
C. Delicius fd and cmfrtable travel.
23. Hw will students study n Mars?
A. They will g t traditinal schls.
B. They will study nline at hme.
C. They will have rbts as their teachers.
24. What are the disadvantages f living n Mars mentined in the passage?
A. Less space and mre wrk.
B. N internet and nline teachers.
C. Nt s delicius fd and uncmfrtable travel.
25. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. The differences between living n Earth and Mars.
B. The advantages and disadvantages f living n Mars in the future.
C. The imprtance f building a better wrld n Mars.
五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. March 14 is the Internatinal Pi (π) Day. It is abut ________ special number. The ancient Chinese scientist Zu Chngzhi first measured it.
A. aB. anC. the
2. The by is quite strng because he has learned t play Taichi (太极拳) ________ he was very yung.
A. asB. sinceC. when
3. The vlunteer grup ________ t help the peple in the earthquake-hit areas next week.
A. gesB. will gC. g
4. —The Dujiangyan irrigatin system is an excellent ancient water cnservancy prject.
—Yes. It ________ by Li Bing and his sn in the Warring States Perid.
A. was builtB. has been builtC. had been built
5. On Friday March 3, the 18-year-ld yung man became the ________ persn ever t win a wrld speed skating gld medal.
A. yungB. yungerC. yungest
6. —Lucy, d yu have any idea ________ the meaning f this wrd is?
—Let me check the dictinary.
A. thatB. whatC. which
7. — I heard the girl made anther great success in such a shrt time.
— I culdn’t imagine that. That shws she ________ be a talented and hard-wrking persn.
A. mustB. canC. might
8. _____ he is nly nine years ld, Tny is already an excellent basketball player.
A. In rder thatB. As sn asC. Even thugh
9. —Wh is the man ________?
—Oh, he is Mr. Green, an English teacher.
A. talked with MaryB. talks with MaryC. talking with Mary
10. — Yu shuld first say ‘‘Excuse me’’ ________.
— OK, I’ll keep that in mind.
A. unless yu are talking ludly
B. when yu want t ask fr help
C. if yu dn’t need thers’ attentin
B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tm. ___11___
B: Nt s well. I have a bad headache.
A: Oh, n! ___12___
B: N, I didn’t. I thught it wuld g away after sme rest.
A: I see. ___13___
B: Yes, please. A bttle f water wuld be nice.
A: Sure. ___14___
B: That’s a gd idea. Thanks fr yur help, Mary.
A:___15___ Wish yu get well sn!
A. Can I get yu anything?
B. Hw are yu feeling tday?
C. N prblem. Anytime.
D. Did yu take any medicine?
E. And maybe yu shuld see a dctr if it gets wrse.
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
My friend Nick always had sme unexpected experiences.
In May 2001, Nick gt a ____16____ at the Wrld Trade Center in New Yrk. On September 11, he arrived at wrk early but decided t get cffee first. While he was waiting fr his cffee, a lud nise happened, and a plane hit his ffice building. He was ____17____ t see smke and fire rising.
Ten years later, he planned t fly t New Zealand fr vacatin. But when he wke up that mrning, it was late. He ____18____ his plane. He was upset because he had been lking frward t this ____19____. The fllwing mrning, thrugh the radi, he ____20____ that there was an earthquake in New Zealand right when he wuld have arrived. Once again, his bad luck turned ut t be gd luck.
16.
A. jbB. chanceC. gift
17.
A. unhappyB. excitedC. shcked
18.
A. missedB. canceledC. caught
19.
A. planeB. vacatinC. result
20.
A. reprtedB. annuncedC. learned
B
One Sunday mrning my neighbr Sarah came kncking n my dr. “Can yu please help me?” she asked with a wrried lk. Sarah’s grandma was ____21____, and Sarah needed t take her t the hspital. But she didn’t have anyne t lk ____22____ her little by Miguel while she was gne. “Of curse, I can watch Miguel!” I said.
Then, it was almst 12 ’clck. “Hi Miguel, are yu hungry fr sme ____23____?” I asked. Miguel lked up at me and said “Quier un sándwich de mantequilla de maní y mermelada.” What des the by mean? I had ____24____ heard such kind f wrds! Then I remembered that Miguel’s family is frm a cuntry where peple ____25____ Spanish. I quickly lked up the wrds n my phne and realized he wanted a ____26____! “I gt it, by!” I tld him in English. Miguel ____27____ when I brught him his favrite sandwich.
Fr the next few hurs, Miguel became my Spanish ____28____. He shwed me his Spanish bks and hw t say different wrds like “pelta” fr ball and “perr” fr dg. We sang fun Spanish sngs abut animals and clrs. Whenever I gt smething right, Miguel wuld ____29____ me and cheerfully said “Muy bien!”
It was a fun language ____30____ fr me. Mre imprtantly, it was cmpletely free.
21.
A. tiredB. sadC. sick
22.
A. afterB. frC. at
23.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. supper
24.
A. neverB. everC. always
25.
A. studyB. readC. speak
26.
A. biscuitB. sandwichC. cake
27.
A. shutedB. smiledC. std
28.
A. teacherB. studentC. helper
29.
A. testB. admireC. praise
30.
A. gameB. lessnC. rule
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Yu knw that a persn wh paints is an artist. But there are ther kinds f artists all arund us!
31. An architect is a persn wh builds different types f buildings.
32. Susan des research s that the cstumes fit the mvie’s situatin.
33. Ellen’s jb is t draw peple’s attentin with her windw paintings and designs.
34. Dick’s wrds tell us what clrs and shapes he uses t make kids’ faces lk amazing.
35. The passage intrduces fur different artists and their typical wrk features.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
36. Which passage talks abut an event that will last fr ver 6 mnths?
A. Passage a.B. Passage c.C. Passage d.
37. What is the biggest attractin f the Jintang Cunty rapeseed flwer festival?
A. Traditinal shws.B. Lcal ranges.C. Clrful rapeseed flwer sea.
38. Hw lng was Chengdu’s greenways in ttal by 2023?
A. Mre than 7,000 km.B. Mre than 8,000 km.C. Mre than 9,000 km.
39. Why is Chengdu having the Wrld Hrticultural Exp?
A. T help peple enjy pretty gardens and have fun activities.
B. T help lcal peple make mney frm freign turists.
C. T tell peple abut the imprtance f envirnment prtectin.
40. What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A. Chengdu is building a park city under the snwy muntains.
B. Chengdu plans t hst the wrld’s largest activities ne by ne.
C. Chengdu plans t make the city greener, mre enjyable fr everyne.
B
James Hllway was a retired wrker wh decided t take up a hbby after his wife’s death. After trying ut a cuple f different activities, he decided t d gardening. He had a big lawn and wanted t fill it with clrful flwers, herbs and crps.
One day, James drve t the stre t buy mre gardening tls, while passing the neighbrhd primary schl, he nticed a by being pressed against the wall by his classmates, “Yu’re such a lser, Bryan!” the kids shuted at the by.
“Hey!” he shuted, “Why are yu bullying (霸凌) this yung by? D yu want me t call yur teachers and yur parents? Leave him alne!” The by’s classmates were frightened by the man and ran away. James checked n the pr by. He realized that the by, named Bryan, was actually his neighbr.
James ffered Bryan a ride hme after a quick stp at the stre. On their way, Bryan discvered James’ lve fr gardening. They talked abut James’ crps and hw gardening made him happy.
James als asked Bryan abut the bullying. Bryan tld him that his classmates didn’t like him because he had different interests. “Yu dn’t have t like the same things as thers,” James said. He even ffered t teach Bryan sme self-prtective skills.
The next day, ld James was surprised t see Bryan’s parents gardening n his lawn. Frm that day n, Bryan started t visit James ften t learn gardening and self-prtective skills.
The tw quickly became clse friends althugh they had such a big age difference.
41. What hbby did James take up after his wife’s death?
A. Driving.B. Gardening.C. Teaching.
42. Hw did James help Bryan when he saw Bryan being bullied?
A. He talked t Bryan’s teachers.
B. He called Bryan’s parents.
C. He stpped the kids and checked n Bryan.
43. What did Bryan and James talk abut n their way hme?
① The bullying Bryan experienced.
② James’ lve fr gardening
③ Bryan’s different interests.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③
44. What des the underlined wrd “lawn” prbably refer t?
A. Park.B. Garden.C. Grass area.
45. What can we knw abut Bryan and James frm the passage?
A. They were schlmates befre.
B. Age differences didn’t stp them becming clse friends.
C. They knew each ther well befre the bullying.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词
根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46. I lve playing the pian because it’s my favrite musical i________!
47. It’s u________ that the materials f paper are wd r bamb! I never knew that befre.
48. On weekends, all the left-behind (留守的) children can cme t schl and take part in fun a________ like playing sccer and singing sngs.
49. Students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can exercise, talk with each ther and relax d________ the time.
50. The stry The Emperr’s New Clthes reminds me t be an hnest persn. Als, we shuldn’t fllw thers b________.
二、完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, did yu hear abut the fire that happened in the city center last night?
B: Yes, I did. It’s s ___51___. I heard it started in a restaurant kitchen.
A: That’s what I heard t. Fires can ___52___ s quickly, especially in places like kitchens with a lt f heat and il arund.
B: It’s s lucky that n ne died r was seriusly ___53___. The firefighters arrived quickly and sn they gt everyne ut ___54___.
A: Yeah, firefighters are real ___55___. They are brave enugh t risk their wn lives t save thers.
B: Abslutely. This fire really reminds us f the ___56___ f fire safety, bth in public places and at hme.
A: Fr sure. We shuld always be ___57___ f any pssible dangers caused by fire and make sure the smke detectrs (报警器) are wrking. Besides, making ___58___ ahead fr escaping (逃跑) is als necessary!
B: That’s a great pint. It’s better t be safe than srry when it cmes t fire safety.
A: That’s true. And it’s nt just abut having the right equipment, but als learning and knwing hw t use it ___59___.
B: Yes. We shuld all take sme time t learn abut fire safety and make sure we’re prepared when facing similar dangers.
A: Agreed. A little ____60____ and preparatin can g a lng way in keeping us safe.
三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
从下面方框中选择10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
Imagine a bicycle that stays shiny and new-lking, n matter hw many times it’s left utside in the rain r parked near the salty sea air at the beach. This is a special bike ___61___ almst cmpletely frm ld plastic! Sme clever ___62___ came up with this fantastic idea. They nticed hw ___63___ traditinal bikes rusted (生锈) in such envirnments. Their ___64___ was t create a bike that never rusts.
The bike can be cleaned with a garden water pipe (水管) in nly ___65___. And it’s very friendly t ur planet t. T make such a bike, the bike prducer needs t use abut 35 punds f ___66___ plastic! Yu may nt knw that the first few tries at making this bike even used ld fishing nets!
Right nw, 90% f this special bike is plastic, including its strng but light frame, the parts that help the bike rll smthly, the pedals yu push n, and the utsides f the wheels. The grup f the men hpe t make ___67___ bikes 100% frm used materials.
They have a strng ___68___ that this bike culd be a great way t help lwer plastic waste and they are planning t make it available fr peple t buy sn. Besides, they are planning t prduce an electric ne that can mve ___69___ pedaling. They als want t share hw they make this bike, s _____70_____ peple can create envirnment-friendly bikes t.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
China has a lng histry. Many stries are hidden in ancient bks. One f these bks is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic f Muntains and Seas in English. It is a special bk that tells us abut the gegraphy and culture f China befre a time called the Qin Dynasty. ___71___ There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it.
___72___ And the time when it was written is uncertain. Peple nce thught mythical figures wrte it. Fr a lng time, Figures like Yu the Great r Byi were thught t be the writer. But tday, experts have a different idea. The bk wasn’t written all at nce by just ne persn. Many peple wrte different parts f the bk ver a lng time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. ___73___
Shan Hai Jing talks abut many things. It mentins mre than 550 muntains. It als talks abut 300 waterways. There are stries f 400 mythical creatures t. The bk has abut 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided int 18 parts. ___74___ One stry is abut the Great Pangu, wh created the wrld. There are als stries abut Nvwa, wh fixed the sky. Anther stry is abut Kua Fu. He was a giant wh tried t run after the sun.
___75___ The stries have been passed dwn frm parents t children in China fr many, many years.
A. It is really like a treasure bx.
B. The bk is like a bridge frm the past t tday.
C. Nt every ne believes the magical stries in the bk.
D. N ne knws fr sure wh wrte the wnderful bk.
E. There are sme ldest stries abut hw the wrld began.
F. The whle writing cntinued until the start f the Han dynasty.
B.完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。
Ba Jin, brn as Li Yatang in 1904, was a famus Chinese writer wh lved t share stries and thughts that tuched peple’s hearts. He lived a lng life, passing away in 2005, but his stries still make many peple happy and think deeply tday.
Ba Jin was frm Chengdu in Sichuan, China, but his family came frm Jiaxing in Zhejiang. When he was a yung man, he went t France t learn and see the wrld. He lved reading bks frm different cuntries and decided t share these wnderful stries with thers in China.
One f his mst famus sets f bks is called the Turbulence Trilgy, which includes Family, Spring, and Autumn. These bks are like a big family saga, telling the stry f a Chinese family ging thrugh many changes, just like China was ging thrugh big changes during that time.
Anther set f bks he wrte is called the Lve Trilgy, with Fg, Rain, and Electricity. These stries are abut lve and hw it can be bth beautiful and challenging.
What’s really cl abut Ba Jin is that he didn’t just write his wn stries. He als lved translating bks frm ther languages like English, French, Russian, and Japanese, s that mre peple in China culd enjy them t. He translated wrks frm great writers like Ggl, Turgenev, and Tlsty.
Ba Jin was a very brave writer. He wrte abut things that were imprtant and smetimes even might cause truble t him. He believed in freedm, equality (平等), and lve fr all peple, and he wanted t make the wrld a better place thrugh his writing.
Tday, many peple remember Ba Jin as a great stryteller and a kind-hearted persn. His bks are still read in schls and lved by kids and grwn-ups alike. Ba Jin’s stries and ideas cntinue t inspire and teach us t care abut the wrld and t care fr each ther.
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
五、书面表达（计15分）
81. 一批来自某英语国家的交换生即将到来，你负责向他们介绍成都。请根据以下图文信息，撰写你的发言稿。
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）；
2. 须全面反映图文信息；
3 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 词数80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Less Hmewrk fr Students
The Prblem
*Many students spend much time ding hmewrk every day, even n weekends.
*T much hmewrk makes students feel 26 .
Bad influence f 27
*It takes away students’ time fr sprts, hbbies, and family.
*It can make students 28 in learning.
Schls and Teachers’ 29
*Giving hmewrk that really helps students learn.
*Making hmewrk mre interesting with prjects, vides, games, etc.
*Talking with parents abut the imprtance f students’ rest and playtime.
The Benefits
*Students will have mre time fr things they like.
*Students will learn 30 .
Bb
I’m an architect. My jb is t create and plan different types f buildings. When I start my wrk, I need t knw what the building will be used fr, s I can make detailed plans. Then builders can fllw the plans and build the building.
Susan
I’m a cstume artist. My jb is t make special clthes fr actrs in mvies. First I d sme research t make sure the cstumes are just right fr the time and place f the mvie.
Ellen
I’m a windw artist. My jb is t make stre windws lk really cl. I want peple walking by t stp and lk at the windws. I use my painting skills t create beautiful pictures and designs n the windws.
Dick
I’m a face painter. My jb is t paint n peple’s faces, especially kids’ faces. Kids lve walking arund with clrful faces! Befre I start painting, I plan what clrs and shapes t use t make their faces lk amazing.
a
The 14th Jintang Cunty rapeseed flwer festival started n February 28, 2024, in Changlin Village. It’s a big spring event with lts f clrful flwers. Peple can als chse ther activities such as watching traditinal shws and trying lcal ranges. It’s a fun time fr families t explre nature and culture in Jintang!
b
Chengdu wants t build 1,000 km f new greenways in 2024, s the greenways will reach ver 8000 km in ttal! They’ll als add 100 new facilities. Jinjiang Park will becme even mre beautiful, with new attractins and bat rides. The city will build 60 new parks and imprve 30 ld nes. Greenways will cver almst the whle city.
c
In 2024, a big event called the Chengdu Wrld Hrticultural Exp will happen! It will start n April 26th and last fr 186 days. There will be beautiful gardens and fun activities. Peple frm all ver the wrld will cme t enjy the flwers and make new friends. The exp will have a panda named “Tng Mei’er” as its masct. It’s ging t be an exciting time filled with clrs and happiness!
d
Chengdu wants t help make better cars that are gd fr the envirnment. These special cars are called “new energy vehicles”. The city will give mney t factries that make these cars and help them sell mre. They’ll als make it easier fr peple t drive and park these cars in the city. Besides, they’re taking actins t make sure the cars can always have pwer. Isn’t that cl?
anther; believe; future; gal; hur; invent
make; fficial; quick; recycle; secnd; with
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. Yes, I d. B. It’s nt necessary. C. That’s a gd habit.
2. A. She needs mre time t rest.
B. What a bk lver yur sister is!
C. Reading isn’t the nly way fr self-imprvement.
3. A. Why did yu shut? B. Did yu have breakfast? C. I wish yu weren’t hurt at that time.
4. A. That’s a pity. B. It desn’t matter. C. That sunds great!
5. A. Yes, yu can. B. Please tell me hw t jin it. C. I’m nt interested.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A. B. C. D. E.
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
11. A. He went shpping. B. He went swimming. C. He went fishing.
12. A. Jin the art club. B. Jin the basketball team. C. Take music lessns.
13 A. $7. B. $9. C. $18.
14. A. G camping. B. Pack her bag. C. Jin a summer camp.
15. A. She’s shpping. B. She’s having a meeting. C. She’s talking with David.
16. A. He verslept. B. His mther was sick. C. He was sick.
17. A. At the Science Museum. B. On the way t the museum. C. At the man’s hme.
18. A. In a clthes stre. B. At a z. C. At a bank.
19. A. The exam was easy. B. The exam was t hard fr Tm. C. Mary failed the exam.
20. A. Cntinue practicing patiently. B. Practice playing perfectly. C. Try playing a different piece.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21. Why d peple want t live n Mars in the future?
① Because Mars is less crwded and plluted.
② Because they can start a new life n Mars.
③ Because it is difficult t imagine living n Earth.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
22. What will peple prbably have mre f n Mars?
A. Space and time fr hbbies.
B. Online teachers and hmewrk.
C. Delicius fd and cmfrtable travel.
23. Hw will students study n Mars?
A. They will g t traditinal schls.
B. They will study nline at hme.
C. They will have rbts as their teachers.
24. What are the disadvantages f living n Mars mentined in the passage?
A. Less space and mre wrk.
B. N internet and nline teachers.
C. Nt s delicius fd and uncmfrtable travel.
25. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. The differences between living n Earth and Mars.
B. The advantages and disadvantages f living n Mars in the future.
C. The imprtance f building a better wrld n Mars.
五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. March 14 is the Internatinal Pi (π) Day. It is abut ________ special number. The ancient Chinese scientist Zu Chngzhi first measured it.
A. aB. anC. the
2. The by is quite strng because he has learned t play Taichi (太极拳) ________ he was very yung.
A. asB. sinceC. when
3. The vlunteer grup ________ t help the peple in the earthquake-hit areas next week.
A. gesB. will gC. g
4. —The Dujiangyan irrigatin system is an excellent ancient water cnservancy prject.
—Yes. It ________ by Li Bing and his sn in the Warring States Perid.
A. was builtB. has been builtC. had been built
5. On Friday March 3, the 18-year-ld yung man became the ________ persn ever t win a wrld speed skating gld medal.
A. yungB. yungerC. yungest
6. —Lucy, d yu have any idea ________ the meaning f this wrd is?
—Let me check the dictinary.
A. thatB. whatC. which
7. — I heard the girl made anther great success in such a shrt time.
— I culdn’t imagine that. That shws she ________ be a talented and hard-wrking persn.
A. mustB. canC. might
8. _____ he is nly nine years ld, Tny is already an excellent basketball player.
A. In rder thatB. As sn asC. Even thugh
9. —Wh is the man ________?
—Oh, he is Mr. Green, an English teacher.
A. talked with MaryB. talks with MaryC. talking with Mary
10. — Yu shuld first say ‘‘Excuse me’’ ________.
— OK, I’ll keep that in mind.
A. unless yu are talking ludly
B. when yu want t ask fr help
C. if yu dn’t need thers’ attentin
B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tm. ___11___
B: Nt s well. I have a bad headache.
A: Oh, n! ___12___
B: N, I didn’t. I thught it wuld g away after sme rest.
A: I see. ___13___
B: Yes, please. A bttle f water wuld be nice.
A: Sure. ___14___
B: That’s a gd idea. Thanks fr yur help, Mary.
A:___15___ Wish yu get well sn!
A. Can I get yu anything?
B. Hw are yu feeling tday?
C. N prblem. Anytime.
D. Did yu take any medicine?
E. And maybe yu shuld see a dctr if it gets wrse.
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
My friend Nick always had sme unexpected experiences.
In May 2001, Nick gt a ____16____ at the Wrld Trade Center in New Yrk. On September 11, he arrived at wrk early but decided t get cffee first. While he was waiting fr his cffee, a lud nise happened, and a plane hit his ffice building. He was ____17____ t see smke and fire rising.
Ten years later, he planned t fly t New Zealand fr vacatin. But when he wke up that mrning, it was late. He ____18____ his plane. He was upset because he had been lking frward t this ____19____. The fllwing mrning, thrugh the radi, he ____20____ that there was an earthquake in New Zealand right when he wuld have arrived. Once again, his bad luck turned ut t be gd luck.
16.
A. jbB. chanceC. gift
17.
A. unhappyB. excitedC. shcked
18.
A. missedB. canceledC. caught
19.
A. planeB. vacatinC. result
20.
A. reprtedB. annuncedC. learned
B
One Sunday mrning my neighbr Sarah came kncking n my dr. “Can yu please help me?” she asked with a wrried lk. Sarah’s grandma was ____21____, and Sarah needed t take her t the hspital. But she didn’t have anyne t lk ____22____ her little by Miguel while she was gne. “Of curse, I can watch Miguel!” I said.
Then, it was almst 12 ’clck. “Hi Miguel, are yu hungry fr sme ____23____?” I asked. Miguel lked up at me and said “Quier un sándwich de mantequilla de maní y mermelada.” What des the by mean? I had ____24____ heard such kind f wrds! Then I remembered that Miguel’s family is frm a cuntry where peple ____25____ Spanish. I quickly lked up the wrds n my phne and realized he wanted a ____26____! “I gt it, by!” I tld him in English. Miguel ____27____ when I brught him his favrite sandwich.
Fr the next few hurs, Miguel became my Spanish ____28____. He shwed me his Spanish bks and hw t say different wrds like “pelta” fr ball and “perr” fr dg. We sang fun Spanish sngs abut animals and clrs. Whenever I gt smething right, Miguel wuld ____29____ me and cheerfully said “Muy bien!”
It was a fun language ____30____ fr me. Mre imprtantly, it was cmpletely free.
21.
A. tiredB. sadC. sick
22.
A. afterB. frC. at
23.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. supper
24.
A. neverB. everC. always
25.
A. studyB. readC. speak
26.
A. biscuitB. sandwichC. cake
27.
A. shutedB. smiledC. std
28.
A. teacherB. studentC. helper
29.
A. testB. admireC. praise
30.
A. gameB. lessnC. rule
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Yu knw that a persn wh paints is an artist. But there are ther kinds f artists all arund us!
31. An architect is a persn wh builds different types f buildings.
32. Susan des research s that the cstumes fit the mvie’s situatin.
33. Ellen’s jb is t draw peple’s attentin with her windw paintings and designs.
34. Dick’s wrds tell us what clrs and shapes he uses t make kids’ faces lk amazing.
35. The passage intrduces fur different artists and their typical wrk features.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
36. Which passage talks abut an event that will last fr ver 6 mnths?
A. Passage a.B. Passage c.C. Passage d.
37. What is the biggest attractin f the Jintang Cunty rapeseed flwer festival?
A. Traditinal shws.B. Lcal ranges.C. Clrful rapeseed flwer sea.
38. Hw lng was Chengdu’s greenways in ttal by 2023?
A. Mre than 7,000 km.B. Mre than 8,000 km.C. Mre than 9,000 km.
39. Why is Chengdu having the Wrld Hrticultural Exp?
A. T help peple enjy pretty gardens and have fun activities.
B. T help lcal peple make mney frm freign turists.
C. T tell peple abut the imprtance f envirnment prtectin.
40. What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A. Chengdu is building a park city under the snwy muntains.
B. Chengdu plans t hst the wrld’s largest activities ne by ne.
C. Chengdu plans t make the city greener, mre enjyable fr everyne.
B
James Hllway was a retired wrker wh decided t take up a hbby after his wife’s death. After trying ut a cuple f different activities, he decided t d gardening. He had a big lawn and wanted t fill it with clrful flwers, herbs and crps.
One day, James drve t the stre t buy mre gardening tls, while passing the neighbrhd primary schl, he nticed a by being pressed against the wall by his classmates, “Yu’re such a lser, Bryan!” the kids shuted at the by.
“Hey!” he shuted, “Why are yu bullying (霸凌) this yung by? D yu want me t call yur teachers and yur parents? Leave him alne!” The by’s classmates were frightened by the man and ran away. James checked n the pr by. He realized that the by, named Bryan, was actually his neighbr.
James ffered Bryan a ride hme after a quick stp at the stre. On their way, Bryan discvered James’ lve fr gardening. They talked abut James’ crps and hw gardening made him happy.
James als asked Bryan abut the bullying. Bryan tld him that his classmates didn’t like him because he had different interests. “Yu dn’t have t like the same things as thers,” James said. He even ffered t teach Bryan sme self-prtective skills.
The next day, ld James was surprised t see Bryan’s parents gardening n his lawn. Frm that day n, Bryan started t visit James ften t learn gardening and self-prtective skills.
The tw quickly became clse friends althugh they had such a big age difference.
41. What hbby did James take up after his wife’s death?
A. Driving.B. Gardening.C. Teaching.
42. Hw did James help Bryan when he saw Bryan being bullied?
A. He talked t Bryan’s teachers.
B. He called Bryan’s parents.
C. He stpped the kids and checked n Bryan.
43. What did Bryan and James talk abut n their way hme?
① The bullying Bryan experienced.
② James’ lve fr gardening
③ Bryan’s different interests.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③
44. What des the underlined wrd “lawn” prbably refer t?
A. Park.B. Garden.C. Grass area.
45. What can we knw abut Bryan and James frm the passage?
A. They were schlmates befre.
B. Age differences didn’t stp them becming clse friends.
C. They knew each ther well befre the bullying.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词
根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46. I lve playing the pian because it’s my favrite musical i________!
47. It’s u________ that the materials f paper are wd r bamb! I never knew that befre.
48. On weekends, all the left-behind (留守的) children can cme t schl and take part in fun a________ like playing sccer and singing sngs.
49. Students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can exercise, talk with each ther and relax d________ the time.
50. The stry The Emperr’s New Clthes reminds me t be an hnest persn. Als, we shuldn’t fllw thers b________.
二、完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, did yu hear abut the fire that happened in the city center last night?
B: Yes, I did. It’s s ___51___. I heard it started in a restaurant kitchen.
A: That’s what I heard t. Fires can ___52___ s quickly, especially in places like kitchens with a lt f heat and il arund.
B: It’s s lucky that n ne died r was seriusly ___53___. The firefighters arrived quickly and sn they gt everyne ut ___54___.
A: Yeah, firefighters are real ___55___. They are brave enugh t risk their wn lives t save thers.
B: Abslutely. This fire really reminds us f the ___56___ f fire safety, bth in public places and at hme.
A: Fr sure. We shuld always be ___57___ f any pssible dangers caused by fire and make sure the smke detectrs (报警器) are wrking. Besides, making ___58___ ahead fr escaping (逃跑) is als necessary!
B: That’s a great pint. It’s better t be safe than srry when it cmes t fire safety.
A: That’s true. And it’s nt just abut having the right equipment, but als learning and knwing hw t use it ___59___.
B: Yes. We shuld all take sme time t learn abut fire safety and make sure we’re prepared when facing similar dangers.
A: Agreed. A little ____60____ and preparatin can g a lng way in keeping us safe.
三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
从下面方框中选择10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
Imagine a bicycle that stays shiny and new-lking, n matter hw many times it’s left utside in the rain r parked near the salty sea air at the beach. This is a special bike ___61___ almst cmpletely frm ld plastic! Sme clever ___62___ came up with this fantastic idea. They nticed hw ___63___ traditinal bikes rusted (生锈) in such envirnments. Their ___64___ was t create a bike that never rusts.
The bike can be cleaned with a garden water pipe (水管) in nly ___65___. And it’s very friendly t ur planet t. T make such a bike, the bike prducer needs t use abut 35 punds f ___66___ plastic! Yu may nt knw that the first few tries at making this bike even used ld fishing nets!
Right nw, 90% f this special bike is plastic, including its strng but light frame, the parts that help the bike rll smthly, the pedals yu push n, and the utsides f the wheels. The grup f the men hpe t make ___67___ bikes 100% frm used materials.
They have a strng ___68___ that this bike culd be a great way t help lwer plastic waste and they are planning t make it available fr peple t buy sn. Besides, they are planning t prduce an electric ne that can mve ___69___ pedaling. They als want t share hw they make this bike, s _____70_____ peple can create envirnment-friendly bikes t.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
China has a lng histry. Many stries are hidden in ancient bks. One f these bks is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic f Muntains and Seas in English. It is a special bk that tells us abut the gegraphy and culture f China befre a time called the Qin Dynasty. ___71___ There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it.
___72___ And the time when it was written is uncertain. Peple nce thught mythical figures wrte it. Fr a lng time, Figures like Yu the Great r Byi were thught t be the writer. But tday, experts have a different idea. The bk wasn’t written all at nce by just ne persn. Many peple wrte different parts f the bk ver a lng time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. ___73___
Shan Hai Jing talks abut many things. It mentins mre than 550 muntains. It als talks abut 300 waterways. There are stries f 400 mythical creatures t. The bk has abut 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided int 18 parts. ___74___ One stry is abut the Great Pangu, wh created the wrld. There are als stries abut Nvwa, wh fixed the sky. Anther stry is abut Kua Fu. He was a giant wh tried t run after the sun.
___75___ The stries have been passed dwn frm parents t children in China fr many, many years.
A. It is really like a treasure bx.
B. The bk is like a bridge frm the past t tday.
C. Nt every ne believes the magical stries in the bk.
D. N ne knws fr sure wh wrte the wnderful bk.
E. There are sme ldest stries abut hw the wrld began.
F. The whle writing cntinued until the start f the Han dynasty.
B.完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。
Ba Jin, brn as Li Yatang in 1904, was a famus Chinese writer wh lved t share stries and thughts that tuched peple’s hearts. He lived a lng life, passing away in 2005, but his stries still make many peple happy and think deeply tday.
Ba Jin was frm Chengdu in Sichuan, China, but his family came frm Jiaxing in Zhejiang. When he was a yung man, he went t France t learn and see the wrld. He lved reading bks frm different cuntries and decided t share these wnderful stries with thers in China.
One f his mst famus sets f bks is called the Turbulence Trilgy, which includes Family, Spring, and Autumn. These bks are like a big family saga, telling the stry f a Chinese family ging thrugh many changes, just like China was ging thrugh big changes during that time.
Anther set f bks he wrte is called the Lve Trilgy, with Fg, Rain, and Electricity. These stries are abut lve and hw it can be bth beautiful and challenging.
What’s really cl abut Ba Jin is that he didn’t just write his wn stries. He als lved translating bks frm ther languages like English, French, Russian, and Japanese, s that mre peple in China culd enjy them t. He translated wrks frm great writers like Ggl, Turgenev, and Tlsty.
Ba Jin was a very brave writer. He wrte abut things that were imprtant and smetimes even might cause truble t him. He believed in freedm, equality (平等), and lve fr all peple, and he wanted t make the wrld a better place thrugh his writing.
Tday, many peple remember Ba Jin as a great stryteller and a kind-hearted persn. His bks are still read in schls and lved by kids and grwn-ups alike. Ba Jin’s stries and ideas cntinue t inspire and teach us t care abut the wrld and t care fr each ther.
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
五、书面表达（计15分）
81. 一批来自某英语国家的交换生即将到来，你负责向他们介绍成都。请根据以下图文信息，撰写你的发言稿。
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）；
2. 须全面反映图文信息；
3 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 词数80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Less Hmewrk fr Students
The Prblem
*Many students spend much time ding hmewrk every day, even n weekends.
*T much hmewrk makes students feel 26 .
Bad influence f 27
*It takes away students’ time fr sprts, hbbies, and family.
*It can make students 28 in learning.
Schls and Teachers’ 29
*Giving hmewrk that really helps students learn.
*Making hmewrk mre interesting with prjects, vides, games, etc.
*Talking with parents abut the imprtance f students’ rest and playtime.
The Benefits
*Students will have mre time fr things they like.
*Students will learn 30 .
Bb
I’m an architect. My jb is t create and plan different types f buildings. When I start my wrk, I need t knw what the building will be used fr, s I can make detailed plans. Then builders can fllw the plans and build the building.
Susan
I’m a cstume artist. My jb is t make special clthes fr actrs in mvies. First I d sme research t make sure the cstumes are just right fr the time and place f the mvie.
Ellen
I’m a windw artist. My jb is t make stre windws lk really cl. I want peple walking by t stp and lk at the windws. I use my painting skills t create beautiful pictures and designs n the windws.
Dick
I’m a face painter. My jb is t paint n peple’s faces, especially kids’ faces. Kids lve walking arund with clrful faces! Befre I start painting, I plan what clrs and shapes t use t make their faces lk amazing.
a
The 14th Jintang Cunty rapeseed flwer festival started n February 28, 2024, in Changlin Village. It’s a big spring event with lts f clrful flwers. Peple can als chse ther activities such as watching traditinal shws and trying lcal ranges. It’s a fun time fr families t explre nature and culture in Jintang!
b
Chengdu wants t build 1,000 km f new greenways in 2024, s the greenways will reach ver 8000 km in ttal! They’ll als add 100 new facilities. Jinjiang Park will becme even mre beautiful, with new attractins and bat rides. The city will build 60 new parks and imprve 30 ld nes. Greenways will cver almst the whle city.
c
In 2024, a big event called the Chengdu Wrld Hrticultural Exp will happen! It will start n April 26th and last fr 186 days. There will be beautiful gardens and fun activities. Peple frm all ver the wrld will cme t enjy the flwers and make new friends. The exp will have a panda named “Tng Mei’er” as its masct. It’s ging t be an exciting time filled with clrs and happiness!
d
Chengdu wants t help make better cars that are gd fr the envirnment. These special cars are called “new energy vehicles”. The city will give mney t factries that make these cars and help them sell mre. They’ll als make it easier fr peple t drive and park these cars in the city. Besides, they’re taking actins t make sure the cars can always have pwer. Isn’t that cl?
anther; believe; future; gal; hur; invent
make; fficial; quick; recycle; secnd; with
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