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湖南省衡阳市四校2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份湖南省衡阳市四校2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含湖南省衡阳市四校2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省衡阳市四校2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What happened t the wman?
A. A bike hit her. B. A car hit her. C. A rck fell n her.
2.Why des Tm seem tired?
A. Because he stayed up late last night. B. Because he slept t much last night. C. Because he culdn’t fall asleep last night.
3.Which part f the girl’s bdy needs t get an Xray?
A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her right hand.
4.What happened t the speaker’s daughter?
A. She gt hit n the head. B. She fell and hurt her nse. C. She hurt her arm.
5.What shuld the by d?
A. Exercise mre. B. Sleep mre. C. Spend less time n the cmputer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des Tm like ding?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing sccer. C. Playing with kids.
7.What vlunteer wrk culd Tm d?
A. Help train a sccer team fr little kids. B. Help put up signs. C. Help hand ut test papers.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What time des the mvie Sister start?
A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00.
9. Where will Jsh vlunteer?
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. At the fd bank.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题
10.What des Katie help her father sell every weekend?
A. Bread. B. Ppcrn. C. Ice cream.
11.What is the wrst thing fr Katie abut the weekend jb?
A. Wearing a unifrm. B. Serving peple. C. Getting up early.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Wh will pay a hme visit?
A. The by’s math teacher. B. The by’s English teacher. C. The by’s histry teacher.
13.Where are they talking?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. In a schl.
14. When will the by’s father be back?
A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What chres des Jim ften d at hme?
A. Washes the clthes and des the dishes. B. Cleans the rm and makes his bed.C. Des the dishes and takes ut the rubbish.
16. What pet des Jim have?
A. A dg. B. A chicken. C. A cat.
17. When is the girl’s birthday?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Tuesday.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Lisa ask Mr. Green t buy?
A. Tw pieces f meat. B. Sme snacks. C. A pizza.
19. What time did Mr. Green get hme that day?
A. At 3: 40 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 4: 30 p. m.
20. What is Lisa like?
A. She gets angry easily. B. She likes eating vegetables. C. She is smart and nice.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子
A
1. Can we take this medicine when we have a fever?
A. Yes, we can.B. N, we can’t.C. We dn’t knw.
2. Six-year-ld Bill can take ________ tablets at mst a day.
A. 2B. 4C. 6
3. Which is RIGHT abut the medicine?
A. It is fr children nly.B. We shuld take it befre dinner.C. We can put it in the fridge (冰箱).
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种药物的服用说明和注意事项。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“a runny nse, watery eyes, a headache, sneezing”可知，此药适用于流鼻涕、流眼泪、头痛和打喷嚏的症状，由此推知，发烧不能吃这种药。故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hw t use frm 2—12: 1 tablet every 6 hurs”可知，2到12岁的儿童每6小时吃一片药，由此推知，6岁的比尔一天最多吃四片药：一天24小时，所以一天最多吃4次药，每次一片，共四片。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Take the medicine 30 minutes befre the meal”可知，我们应该在吃晚餐前服药。故选B。
B
Dear Mm,
Tday I’m ging t tell yu smething really special.
I knw yu wrk very hard and feel tired every day. Every time yu cme hme and see the messy huse, I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing and clean up the huse. I always want t help yu, but I have s much hmewrk t d. After I finish my hmewrk. I feel tired. I really want t help yu, but I’m s tired, t.
I als want t tell yu ne thing—I lve yu s much. I usually talk back t yu when yu say that I dn’t study hard enugh. But in fact I just want yu t praise me mre. Mm, I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teachers. S dn’t feel disappinted abut my grades, OK? I have decided that I will d my hmewrk faster s that I can have mre time t clean the huse. I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades. All these things are fr ne reasn—I want t make yu a happy mm. I lve yu!
Yurs,
Sally
4. Why is Sally’s mther angry with Sally when she cmes back frm wrk?
A. Because she desn’t study hard.
B. Because she isn’t gd at English.
C. Because she desn’t clean the huse.
5. The underlined wrd “disappinted” in the third paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A. 高兴的B. 失望的C. 神奇的
6. What des Sally want?
A. Enugh mney.B. Enugh free time.C. Gd grades and praise.
7. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Sally’s teacher feels disappinted with Sally.
B. Sally lves her mther deeply.
C. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her hmewrk.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Sally写给妈妈的信，讲述了和妈妈之间的问题、以及Sally的决心。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every time yu cme hme and see the messy huse, I knw yu are very angry with me.”可知，妈妈之所以生气，是因为回家后看到了房子一团糟，而Sally没有打扫房子。故选C。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But in fact I just want yu t praise me mre. Mm, I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teachers. S dn’t feel disappinted abut my grades”可知是指不要对成绩感到失望，disappinted意为“失望的”，故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But in fact I just want yu t praise me mre. Mm,”以及“I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades.”可知Sally想要好成绩和赞扬，故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mm, I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teachers.”以及通读全文后可知，文中并没有提到“Sally的老师对Sally感到失望”。故选A。
C
Jenna had a wnderful vlunteer experience in teaching English t the children f Samara, Csta Rica. Samara was an island f lve and happiness. It was impssible t see the anger r wrry thrugh peple’s eyes and lks. The children at schl were very easy t be happy. A smile culd light them up.
Jenna’s first week started with an English Sprts Camp. Each mrning she gave them a lessn. The teaching was difficult because sme children were pr in their wn language. After lunch, she tk them t play and taught them new games and sprts. She wrked frm 8: 30 a.m. t abut 4 p.m. She felt the camp was a success because the children always came back with smiles and eagerness (渴望) t learn.
The secnd week gave Jenna mre time t experience the culture there. She taught children every mrning and adults at night. The beach was an imprtant part f its culture, s almst every day she went t the beach and surfed there. She als tk a 6-hur jurney n a hrse t a 50-feet tall waterfall smetimes.
Jenna was surprised t find it wasn’t hard t have n TV r phne there. One hard thing was the language prblem. Anther prblem was the cld shwer. The transprtatin (交通) was als kind f difficult because the statins weren’t clean and the buses ran very little.
This vlunteer experience des change her. She can understand what the real happiness was frm this jurney.
8. What can we usually see n peple’s face in Samara?
A. Surprise.B. Anger.C. Jy.
9. When might Jenna teach children sprts?
A. At 8: 30 a.m.B. At 10: 30 a.m.C. At 2: 30 p.m.
10. Jenna thught it was nt ________ t have n TV r phne.
A. easyB. surprisedC. hard
11. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Happiness nly cmes frm vlunteering.
B. Vlunteering can change thers and us.
C. We can learn anther culture in vlunteering.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Samara was an island f lve and happiness. It was impssible t see the anger r wrry thrugh peple’s eyes and lks. The children at schl were very easy t be happy. A smile culd light them up.”可知那里的人们很欢乐，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After lunch, she tk them t play and taught them new games and sprts.”可知午餐后教运动，故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jenna was surprised t find it wasn’t hard t have n TV r phne there.”可知那里没有电视或手机并不难。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。故选B。
第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整.其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Here is a famus stry abut the Great Wall f China. The stry happened in the Qin Dynasty. ____12____ D yu want t knw mre abut the lve stry?
One day the emperr, Qin Shi Huang, rdered his sldiers t capture sme yung men. He sent the yung men t build the Great Wall. A yung man named Fan Xiliang didn’t want t get captured. ____13____ Hwever, he had nwhere t g and didn’t knw where t hide. When he heard the sldiers cming twards him, he was terrified. At that time, a yung wman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the pr man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks t Lady Meng Jiang. ____14____ Later n they gt married.
Unfrtunately, Fan Xiliang was fund and captured. He was sent t the Great Wall and wrked there. Lady Meng Jiang waited fr her husband day and night. The winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed t return. ____15____ She tk the warm clthes t the Great Wall, but she didn’t find Fan Xiliang. Smene tld her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried under the Great Wall. Lady Meng cried s sadly that a part f the Great Wall fell dwn and she finally fund Fan Xiliang’s bdy.
A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.
B. They fell in lve with each ther.
C. He ran away frm his hme and planned t hide smewhere.
D. It was a mving lve stry.
E Lady Meng Jiang traveled all the way t the ft f the Great Wall.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“孟姜女哭长城”的故事。
【12题详解】
根据下文“D yu want t knw mre abut the lve stry?”可知，空格处应提到一个爱情故事，选项D“这是一个动人的爱情故事。”符合语境，故选D。
【13题详解】
根据上文“A yung man named Fan Xiliang didn’t want t get captured.”和下文“Hwever, he had nwhere t g and didn’t knw where t hide.”可知，空格处应和范喜良躲避追捕有关，选项C“他离家出走，打算藏在某个地方。”符合语境，故选C。
14题详解】
根据上文“Fan Xiliang said thanks t Lady Meng Jiang.”和下文“Later n they gt married.”可知，空格处应和孟姜女及范喜良有关，选项B“他们相爱了。”符合语境，故选B。
【15题详解】
根据下文“She tk the warm clthes t the Great Wall”可知，空格处用表示孟姜女去了长城，选项E“孟姜女一路走到了长城脚下。”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Lin dance is a traditinal Chinese dance that is ften perfrmed during festivals and special ccasins (场合). The dance is usually perfrmed by tw peple dressed ____16____ a lin cstume (服装). One persn is in the ____17____, and the ther persn is in the back. The dance is usually accmpanied (为……伴奏) by lud music. The lin ____18____ mve like the mvement f a lin. They perfrm varius special ____19____, such as jumping, flipping (快速翻转) and rlling. Sme dancers even climb up a tall ple and balance n tp f it ____20____ perfrming the dance. The lin dance is believed t ____21____ gd luck. It is ften perfrmed during the Chinese New Year, weddings, and ther special ccasins. The lin dance als makes the festival r special ccasins ____22____ and mre lively. The lin dance is nt nly ppular in China but als in ther cuntries arund the wrld. Many lin dance teams can be fund abrad in cmmunities with Chinese peple. The dance has becme a ____23____ f Chinese culture and traditin. The lin dance is a fascinating and ____24____ dance that is deeply rted in Chinese culture. It is a great way t celebrate festivals and special ccasins and bring gd luck t thse wh watch it. The lin dance is a must-see fr anyne wh wants t ____25____ the beauty and richness (丰富多彩) f Chinese culture.
16.
A. nB. inC. at
17
A. frntB. middleC. center
18.
A. familiesB. dancersC. singers
19.
A. skillsB. habitsC. laughers
20.
A. ifB. butC. while
21.
A. takeB. bringC. spend
22.
A. happierB. relaxingC. happy
23.
A. fdB. symblC. way
24.
A. exciteB. excitingC. excited
25.
A. discverB. watchC. experience
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的舞狮表演。
【16题详解】
句意：这种舞蹈通常由两个穿着狮子服装的人表演。
n在……上面；in在……里面；at在。dress in意为“穿着”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：一个人在前面，另一个人在后面。
frnt前面；middle中间；center中心。根据“the ther persn is in the back”可知，此处表示一人在前，另一人在后，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：舞狮者像狮子一样移动。
families家庭；dancers舞者；singers歌手。结合选项和“The like the mvement f a lin.”可知，此处表示舞狮者像狮子一样移动。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：他们表演各种特殊技能，如跳跃、快速翻转和翻滚。
skills技能；habits习惯；laughers笑者。根据“jumping, flipping (快速翻转) and rlling”可知，这些是舞狮的技能，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：当表演舞狮时一些舞者甚至爬上一根高高的杆子并在上面保持平衡。
if如果；but但是；while当……的时候。结合选项和“Sme dancers even climb up a tall ple and balance n tp f the dance.”可知，此处表示当表演舞狮时，故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：舞狮被认为会带来好运。
take拿；bring带来；spend度过。结合选项和“The lin dance is believed luck.”可知，此处表示舞狮被认为会带来好运。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：舞狮也使节日或特殊场合更快乐、更热闹。
happier更快乐的（happy的比较级）；relaxing令人放松的；happy快乐的。and用于连接并列成分，and后的“mre lively”是比较级，所以and前也是比较级。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：这种舞蹈已经成为中国文化和传统的象征。
fd食物；symbl象征；way方法。结合选项和“The dance has becme Chinese culture and traditin.”可知，此处表示舞狮已经成为中国文化和传统的象征。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：舞狮是一种迷人而激动人心的舞蹈，深深植根于中国文化。
excite使激动（动词）；exciting令人激动的（形容词，修饰事物）；excited激动的（形容词，修饰人）。空格处应用形容词修饰名词dance，dance“舞蹈”指物，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：对于任何想体验丰富多彩的中国文化的人来说，舞狮都是必看的。
discver发现；watch观看；experience体验。结合选项和“anyne wh wants beauty and richness (丰富多彩) f Chinese culture”可知，此处表示任何想要体验丰富多彩的中国文化的人。故选C。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students ften learn their lessns in class. They sit in the classrm listening t their ____26____ (teach).This is a way f learning. Is this the nly way fr students ____27____ (learn)? Of curse nt. There is anther way t learn. Students can teach ____28____ (them). Fr example, if yu can nt remember anything ____29____ yu are ding yur hmewrk, what will yu d? Yu can read yur bk ____30____ (find) the answer.
Hw can yu teach yurself? The ____31____ (ne) thing is t read. Read smething yu are ____32____ (interest) in. The secnd is that yu must ask yurself questins. A clever student is usually gd ____33____ asking questins. The third is t answer questins yurself by wrking hard, by reading bks, and smetimes by ____34____ (ask) ther peple. These are the ways f teaching yurself. If yu keep ding like these fr ____35____ lng time, yu are sure t make great prgress in yur study.
【答案】26. teachers
27. t learn
28. themselves
29. when##while
30. t find
31. first 32. interested
33. at 34. asking
35. a
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学生的两种学习方式。
【26题详解】
句意：他们坐在教室里听老师讲课。根据常识可知，坐在教室应该是听老师，用可数名词复数形式表示泛指。故填teachers。
【27题详解】
句意：这是学生们的唯一方法了吗? 根据题干可知，这里是不定式作后置定语，故填t learn。
【28题详解】
句意：学生们可以自学。根据下文“Hw can yu teach yurself?” 可知，说的是学生们可以自学。teach neself表示“自学”，固定搭配。故填themselves。
【29题详解】
句意：例如，如果你在做作业时什么都记不住，你会怎么做？根据上下文“if yu cannt remember anything”和“yu are ding yur hmewrk”可知，说的是如果你在做作业时什么都记不住，你会怎么做，应用when或while引导时间状语从句，故填when/while。
【30题详解】
句意：你可以看书来找到答案。根据句意可知，读书为了找到答案，是不定式作目的状语，故填t find。
【31题详解】
句意：第一件事是读书。根据下文的“the secnd”和“the third”可知这里是序数词，故填first。
【32题详解】
句意：读一些你感兴趣的东西。be interested in…表示“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填interested。
【33题详解】
句意：一个聪明的学生通常善于提问。be gd at…表示“擅长……”，固定短语。故填at。
【34题详解】
句意：第三是通过努力工作、读书，有时也向别人请教，自己回答问题。by后接动名词作宾语，故填asking。
【35题详解】
句意：如果你一直长时间这样做，你肯定在你的学习中有大的进步。fr a lng time表示“长时间”，固定搭配。故填a。
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Shuld parents pay kids t d chres?
This helps kids knw that hw hard it is t make mney. They als get t knw the real value (价值) f mney. Fr example, I give my daughter Susan $1 each time fr ding the dishes r cleaning the living rm. She saves the mney and spends it n her favrite bks. (Catherine)
Rewards (奖励) are always helpful in develping gd habits. (4)为孩子们提供一些奖励是重要的. It culd be mney, smething fun n the weekend r just wrds like “Nice wrk n the dishes!” (Mandy)
What’s ging t be their mtivatin (动机) t keep the rms clean when children mve ut t live alne? I drive t my children’s flat nce a week and give them $20 if they d well. They need t learn that the nly real reward fr ding chres is having a clean hme. (Judy)
(5)Ding chres withut getting paid teaches kids the true meaning f hard wrk. My sn always helps sweep the flr withut getting paid. In my pinin, if yu pay kids t d chres, they might stp helping unless they’re being paid. Als, kids might start asking fr mre mney t d simple chres. Is this really what yu want? (Bella)
36. Hw many kinds f rewards des Mandy mentin (提及)?
________________________________
37. Hw ften des Judy drive t her children’s flat?
________________________________
38. Wh desn’t think parents shuld pay kids t d chres?
________________________________
39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________
40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
________________________________
【答案】36 Three/3.
37. Once a week. 38. Bella.
39. It’s imprtant t prvide rewards fr kids/children.
40. 不计报酬做家务教会孩子们努力工作的真正含义。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人对于“父母是否应该付钱让孩子做家务”这个问题的观点。
【36题详解】
根据第二段“It culd be mney, smething fun n the weekend r just wrds like ‘Nice wrk n the dishes!’”可知，Mandy提及了三种奖励：钱、周末做有趣的事和夸奖的话语。故填Three/3.
【37题详解】
根据第三段“I drive t my children’s flat nce a week”可知，Judy每周开车去一次她孩子的公寓。故填Once a week.
【38题详解】
根据最后一段“Ding chres withut getting paid teaches kids the true meaning f hard wrk.”可知，Bella认为父母不应该付钱让孩子做家务。故填Bella.
【39题详解】
做某事是……：It’s+adj.+t d sth.；为某人提供某物：prvide sth. fr sb.；重要的：imprtant；奖励：reward；孩子们：kids/children。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，名词reward应用复数形式。故填It’s imprtant t prvide rewards fr kids/children.
【40题详解】
Ding chres“做家务”；withut getting paid“不计报酬”；teaches kids“教会孩子们”；the true meaning f hard wrk“努力工作的真正含义”。故填：不计报酬做家务教会孩子们努力工作的真正含义。
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
41. 尊老为德，敬老为善，爱老为美，助老为乐。假如你是Ben，你的英语老师组织大家去养老院看望了那里的老人，同学们为老人们做了一些力所能及的事情。活动结束后，老师要求大家写一篇日记，把这次经历记录下来。
内容包括：(1)人物，地点，活动目的；(2)进行了哪些活动；(3)你的感受。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。
March 5th, Sunny
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
March 5th, Sunny
In rder t let us learn t lk after the ld, ur English teacher tk us t the ld peple’s hme tday. We tk the schl bus and arrived there at 10 ’clck.
We did a lt f things there. First, we cleaned the rms fr them. It tk us abut tw hurs. After lunch, sme f us talked t them and sme read newspapers fr them. I’m gd at singing, s I sang a sng fr them. They lked very happy. In the afternn, we washed their clthes and repaired their chairs and tables. At abut 5:00 p.m., we left.
I was tired but happy. I learned a lt frm this meaningful activity. We shuld take care f ld peple and visit them ften. I believe ur help can make a difference in their lives.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：主要是一般过去时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写活动目的和你的感受，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明参与活动的人物、活动地点和目的；
第二步，具体阐述进行的活动；
第三步，描写自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lk after照顾
②be gd at擅长
③meaningful有意义的
④take care f照顾
⑤make a difference有影响
[高分句型]
①I believe ur help can make a difference in their lives.（省略that的宾语从句）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What happened t the wman?
A. A bike hit her. B. A car hit her. C. A rck fell n her.
2.Why des Tm seem tired?
A. Because he stayed up late last night. B. Because he slept t much last night. C. Because he culdn’t fall asleep last night.
3.Which part f the girl’s bdy needs t get an Xray?
A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her right hand.
4.What happened t the speaker’s daughter?
A. She gt hit n the head. B. She fell and hurt her nse. C. She hurt her arm.
5.What shuld the by d?
A. Exercise mre. B. Sleep mre. C. Spend less time n the cmputer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What des Tm like ding?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing sccer. C. Playing with kids.
7.What vlunteer wrk culd Tm d?
A. Help train a sccer team fr little kids. B. Help put up signs. C. Help hand ut test papers.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What time des the mvie Sister start?
A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00.
9. Where will Jsh vlunteer?
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. At the fd bank.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题
10.What des Katie help her father sell every weekend?
A. Bread. B. Ppcrn. C. Ice cream.
11.What is the wrst thing fr Katie abut the weekend jb?
A. Wearing a unifrm. B. Serving peple. C. Getting up early.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Wh will pay a hme visit?
A. The by’s math teacher. B. The by’s English teacher. C. The by’s histry teacher.
13.Where are they talking?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. In a schl.
14. When will the by’s father be back?
A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What chres des Jim ften d at hme?
A. Washes the clthes and des the dishes. B. Cleans the rm and makes his bed.C. Des the dishes and takes ut the rubbish.
16. What pet des Jim have?
A. A dg. B. A chicken. C. A cat.
17. When is the girl’s birthday?
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Tuesday.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Lisa ask Mr. Green t buy?
A. Tw pieces f meat. B. Sme snacks. C. A pizza.
19. What time did Mr. Green get hme that day?
A. At 3: 40 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 4: 30 p. m.
20. What is Lisa like?
A. She gets angry easily. B. She likes eating vegetables. C. She is smart and nice.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子
A
1. Can we take this medicine when we have a fever?
A. Yes, we can.B. N, we can’t.C. We dn’t knw.
2. Six-year-ld Bill can take ________ tablets at mst a day.
A. 2B. 4C. 6
3. Which is RIGHT abut the medicine?
A. It is fr children nly.B. We shuld take it befre dinner.C. We can put it in the fridge (冰箱).
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种药物的服用说明和注意事项。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“a runny nse, watery eyes, a headache, sneezing”可知，此药适用于流鼻涕、流眼泪、头痛和打喷嚏的症状，由此推知，发烧不能吃这种药。故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hw t use frm 2—12: 1 tablet every 6 hurs”可知，2到12岁的儿童每6小时吃一片药，由此推知，6岁的比尔一天最多吃四片药：一天24小时，所以一天最多吃4次药，每次一片，共四片。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Take the medicine 30 minutes befre the meal”可知，我们应该在吃晚餐前服药。故选B。
B
Dear Mm,
Tday I’m ging t tell yu smething really special.
I knw yu wrk very hard and feel tired every day. Every time yu cme hme and see the messy huse, I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing and clean up the huse. I always want t help yu, but I have s much hmewrk t d. After I finish my hmewrk. I feel tired. I really want t help yu, but I’m s tired, t.
I als want t tell yu ne thing—I lve yu s much. I usually talk back t yu when yu say that I dn’t study hard enugh. But in fact I just want yu t praise me mre. Mm, I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teachers. S dn’t feel disappinted abut my grades, OK? I have decided that I will d my hmewrk faster s that I can have mre time t clean the huse. I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades. All these things are fr ne reasn—I want t make yu a happy mm. I lve yu!
Yurs,
Sally
4. Why is Sally’s mther angry with Sally when she cmes back frm wrk?
A. Because she desn’t study hard.
B. Because she isn’t gd at English.
C. Because she desn’t clean the huse.
5. The underlined wrd “disappinted” in the third paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A. 高兴的B. 失望的C. 神奇的
6. What des Sally want?
A. Enugh mney.B. Enugh free time.C. Gd grades and praise.
7. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Sally’s teacher feels disappinted with Sally.
B. Sally lves her mther deeply.
C. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her hmewrk.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Sally写给妈妈的信，讲述了和妈妈之间的问题、以及Sally的决心。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every time yu cme hme and see the messy huse, I knw yu are very angry with me.”可知，妈妈之所以生气，是因为回家后看到了房子一团糟，而Sally没有打扫房子。故选C。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“But in fact I just want yu t praise me mre. Mm, I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teachers. S dn’t feel disappinted abut my grades”可知是指不要对成绩感到失望，disappinted意为“失望的”，故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But in fact I just want yu t praise me mre. Mm,”以及“I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades.”可知Sally想要好成绩和赞扬，故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mm, I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teachers.”以及通读全文后可知，文中并没有提到“Sally的老师对Sally感到失望”。故选A。
C
Jenna had a wnderful vlunteer experience in teaching English t the children f Samara, Csta Rica. Samara was an island f lve and happiness. It was impssible t see the anger r wrry thrugh peple’s eyes and lks. The children at schl were very easy t be happy. A smile culd light them up.
Jenna’s first week started with an English Sprts Camp. Each mrning she gave them a lessn. The teaching was difficult because sme children were pr in their wn language. After lunch, she tk them t play and taught them new games and sprts. She wrked frm 8: 30 a.m. t abut 4 p.m. She felt the camp was a success because the children always came back with smiles and eagerness (渴望) t learn.
The secnd week gave Jenna mre time t experience the culture there. She taught children every mrning and adults at night. The beach was an imprtant part f its culture, s almst every day she went t the beach and surfed there. She als tk a 6-hur jurney n a hrse t a 50-feet tall waterfall smetimes.
Jenna was surprised t find it wasn’t hard t have n TV r phne there. One hard thing was the language prblem. Anther prblem was the cld shwer. The transprtatin (交通) was als kind f difficult because the statins weren’t clean and the buses ran very little.
This vlunteer experience des change her. She can understand what the real happiness was frm this jurney.
8. What can we usually see n peple’s face in Samara?
A. Surprise.B. Anger.C. Jy.
9. When might Jenna teach children sprts?
A. At 8: 30 a.m.B. At 10: 30 a.m.C. At 2: 30 p.m.
10. Jenna thught it was nt ________ t have n TV r phne.
A. easyB. surprisedC. hard
11. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Happiness nly cmes frm vlunteering.
B. Vlunteering can change thers and us.
C. We can learn anther culture in vlunteering.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Samara was an island f lve and happiness. It was impssible t see the anger r wrry thrugh peple’s eyes and lks. The children at schl were very easy t be happy. A smile culd light them up.”可知那里的人们很欢乐，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After lunch, she tk them t play and taught them new games and sprts.”可知午餐后教运动，故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jenna was surprised t find it wasn’t hard t have n TV r phne there.”可知那里没有电视或手机并不难。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了Jenna的志愿者经历，这次志愿者经历确实改变了她。她能理解真正的幸福是什么。故选B。
第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整.其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Here is a famus stry abut the Great Wall f China. The stry happened in the Qin Dynasty. ____12____ D yu want t knw mre abut the lve stry?
One day the emperr, Qin Shi Huang, rdered his sldiers t capture sme yung men. He sent the yung men t build the Great Wall. A yung man named Fan Xiliang didn’t want t get captured. ____13____ Hwever, he had nwhere t g and didn’t knw where t hide. When he heard the sldiers cming twards him, he was terrified. At that time, a yung wman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the pr man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks t Lady Meng Jiang. ____14____ Later n they gt married.
Unfrtunately, Fan Xiliang was fund and captured. He was sent t the Great Wall and wrked there. Lady Meng Jiang waited fr her husband day and night. The winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed t return. ____15____ She tk the warm clthes t the Great Wall, but she didn’t find Fan Xiliang. Smene tld her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried under the Great Wall. Lady Meng cried s sadly that a part f the Great Wall fell dwn and she finally fund Fan Xiliang’s bdy.
A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.
B. They fell in lve with each ther.
C. He ran away frm his hme and planned t hide smewhere.
D. It was a mving lve stry.
E Lady Meng Jiang traveled all the way t the ft f the Great Wall.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“孟姜女哭长城”的故事。
【12题详解】
根据下文“D yu want t knw mre abut the lve stry?”可知，空格处应提到一个爱情故事，选项D“这是一个动人的爱情故事。”符合语境，故选D。
【13题详解】
根据上文“A yung man named Fan Xiliang didn’t want t get captured.”和下文“Hwever, he had nwhere t g and didn’t knw where t hide.”可知，空格处应和范喜良躲避追捕有关，选项C“他离家出走，打算藏在某个地方。”符合语境，故选C。
14题详解】
根据上文“Fan Xiliang said thanks t Lady Meng Jiang.”和下文“Later n they gt married.”可知，空格处应和孟姜女及范喜良有关，选项B“他们相爱了。”符合语境，故选B。
【15题详解】
根据下文“She tk the warm clthes t the Great Wall”可知，空格处用表示孟姜女去了长城，选项E“孟姜女一路走到了长城脚下。”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Lin dance is a traditinal Chinese dance that is ften perfrmed during festivals and special ccasins (场合). The dance is usually perfrmed by tw peple dressed ____16____ a lin cstume (服装). One persn is in the ____17____, and the ther persn is in the back. The dance is usually accmpanied (为……伴奏) by lud music. The lin ____18____ mve like the mvement f a lin. They perfrm varius special ____19____, such as jumping, flipping (快速翻转) and rlling. Sme dancers even climb up a tall ple and balance n tp f it ____20____ perfrming the dance. The lin dance is believed t ____21____ gd luck. It is ften perfrmed during the Chinese New Year, weddings, and ther special ccasins. The lin dance als makes the festival r special ccasins ____22____ and mre lively. The lin dance is nt nly ppular in China but als in ther cuntries arund the wrld. Many lin dance teams can be fund abrad in cmmunities with Chinese peple. The dance has becme a ____23____ f Chinese culture and traditin. The lin dance is a fascinating and ____24____ dance that is deeply rted in Chinese culture. It is a great way t celebrate festivals and special ccasins and bring gd luck t thse wh watch it. The lin dance is a must-see fr anyne wh wants t ____25____ the beauty and richness (丰富多彩) f Chinese culture.
16.
A. nB. inC. at
17
A. frntB. middleC. center
18.
A. familiesB. dancersC. singers
19.
A. skillsB. habitsC. laughers
20.
A. ifB. butC. while
21.
A. takeB. bringC. spend
22.
A. happierB. relaxingC. happy
23.
A. fdB. symblC. way
24.
A. exciteB. excitingC. excited
25.
A. discverB. watchC. experience
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的舞狮表演。
【16题详解】
句意：这种舞蹈通常由两个穿着狮子服装的人表演。
n在……上面；in在……里面；at在。dress in意为“穿着”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：一个人在前面，另一个人在后面。
frnt前面；middle中间；center中心。根据“the ther persn is in the back”可知，此处表示一人在前，另一人在后，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：舞狮者像狮子一样移动。
families家庭；dancers舞者；singers歌手。结合选项和“The like the mvement f a lin.”可知，此处表示舞狮者像狮子一样移动。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：他们表演各种特殊技能，如跳跃、快速翻转和翻滚。
skills技能；habits习惯；laughers笑者。根据“jumping, flipping (快速翻转) and rlling”可知，这些是舞狮的技能，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：当表演舞狮时一些舞者甚至爬上一根高高的杆子并在上面保持平衡。
if如果；but但是；while当……的时候。结合选项和“Sme dancers even climb up a tall ple and balance n tp f the dance.”可知，此处表示当表演舞狮时，故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：舞狮被认为会带来好运。
take拿；bring带来；spend度过。结合选项和“The lin dance is believed luck.”可知，此处表示舞狮被认为会带来好运。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：舞狮也使节日或特殊场合更快乐、更热闹。
happier更快乐的（happy的比较级）；relaxing令人放松的；happy快乐的。and用于连接并列成分，and后的“mre lively”是比较级，所以and前也是比较级。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：这种舞蹈已经成为中国文化和传统的象征。
fd食物；symbl象征；way方法。结合选项和“The dance has becme Chinese culture and traditin.”可知，此处表示舞狮已经成为中国文化和传统的象征。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：舞狮是一种迷人而激动人心的舞蹈，深深植根于中国文化。
excite使激动（动词）；exciting令人激动的（形容词，修饰事物）；excited激动的（形容词，修饰人）。空格处应用形容词修饰名词dance，dance“舞蹈”指物，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：对于任何想体验丰富多彩的中国文化的人来说，舞狮都是必看的。
discver发现；watch观看；experience体验。结合选项和“anyne wh wants beauty and richness (丰富多彩) f Chinese culture”可知，此处表示任何想要体验丰富多彩的中国文化的人。故选C。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students ften learn their lessns in class. They sit in the classrm listening t their ____26____ (teach).This is a way f learning. Is this the nly way fr students ____27____ (learn)? Of curse nt. There is anther way t learn. Students can teach ____28____ (them). Fr example, if yu can nt remember anything ____29____ yu are ding yur hmewrk, what will yu d? Yu can read yur bk ____30____ (find) the answer.
Hw can yu teach yurself? The ____31____ (ne) thing is t read. Read smething yu are ____32____ (interest) in. The secnd is that yu must ask yurself questins. A clever student is usually gd ____33____ asking questins. The third is t answer questins yurself by wrking hard, by reading bks, and smetimes by ____34____ (ask) ther peple. These are the ways f teaching yurself. If yu keep ding like these fr ____35____ lng time, yu are sure t make great prgress in yur study.
【答案】26. teachers
27. t learn
28. themselves
29. when##while
30. t find
31. first 32. interested
33. at 34. asking
35. a
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学生的两种学习方式。
【26题详解】
句意：他们坐在教室里听老师讲课。根据常识可知，坐在教室应该是听老师，用可数名词复数形式表示泛指。故填teachers。
【27题详解】
句意：这是学生们的唯一方法了吗? 根据题干可知，这里是不定式作后置定语，故填t learn。
【28题详解】
句意：学生们可以自学。根据下文“Hw can yu teach yurself?” 可知，说的是学生们可以自学。teach neself表示“自学”，固定搭配。故填themselves。
【29题详解】
句意：例如，如果你在做作业时什么都记不住，你会怎么做？根据上下文“if yu cannt remember anything”和“yu are ding yur hmewrk”可知，说的是如果你在做作业时什么都记不住，你会怎么做，应用when或while引导时间状语从句，故填when/while。
【30题详解】
句意：你可以看书来找到答案。根据句意可知，读书为了找到答案，是不定式作目的状语，故填t find。
【31题详解】
句意：第一件事是读书。根据下文的“the secnd”和“the third”可知这里是序数词，故填first。
【32题详解】
句意：读一些你感兴趣的东西。be interested in…表示“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填interested。
【33题详解】
句意：一个聪明的学生通常善于提问。be gd at…表示“擅长……”，固定短语。故填at。
【34题详解】
句意：第三是通过努力工作、读书，有时也向别人请教，自己回答问题。by后接动名词作宾语，故填asking。
【35题详解】
句意：如果你一直长时间这样做，你肯定在你的学习中有大的进步。fr a lng time表示“长时间”，固定搭配。故填a。
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Shuld parents pay kids t d chres?
This helps kids knw that hw hard it is t make mney. They als get t knw the real value (价值) f mney. Fr example, I give my daughter Susan $1 each time fr ding the dishes r cleaning the living rm. She saves the mney and spends it n her favrite bks. (Catherine)
Rewards (奖励) are always helpful in develping gd habits. (4)为孩子们提供一些奖励是重要的. It culd be mney, smething fun n the weekend r just wrds like “Nice wrk n the dishes!” (Mandy)
What’s ging t be their mtivatin (动机) t keep the rms clean when children mve ut t live alne? I drive t my children’s flat nce a week and give them $20 if they d well. They need t learn that the nly real reward fr ding chres is having a clean hme. (Judy)
(5)Ding chres withut getting paid teaches kids the true meaning f hard wrk. My sn always helps sweep the flr withut getting paid. In my pinin, if yu pay kids t d chres, they might stp helping unless they’re being paid. Als, kids might start asking fr mre mney t d simple chres. Is this really what yu want? (Bella)
36. Hw many kinds f rewards des Mandy mentin (提及)?
________________________________
37. Hw ften des Judy drive t her children’s flat?
________________________________
38. Wh desn’t think parents shuld pay kids t d chres?
________________________________
39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________
40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
________________________________
【答案】36 Three/3.
37. Once a week. 38. Bella.
39. It’s imprtant t prvide rewards fr kids/children.
40. 不计报酬做家务教会孩子们努力工作的真正含义。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人对于“父母是否应该付钱让孩子做家务”这个问题的观点。
【36题详解】
根据第二段“It culd be mney, smething fun n the weekend r just wrds like ‘Nice wrk n the dishes!’”可知，Mandy提及了三种奖励：钱、周末做有趣的事和夸奖的话语。故填Three/3.
【37题详解】
根据第三段“I drive t my children’s flat nce a week”可知，Judy每周开车去一次她孩子的公寓。故填Once a week.
【38题详解】
根据最后一段“Ding chres withut getting paid teaches kids the true meaning f hard wrk.”可知，Bella认为父母不应该付钱让孩子做家务。故填Bella.
【39题详解】
做某事是……：It’s+adj.+t d sth.；为某人提供某物：prvide sth. fr sb.；重要的：imprtant；奖励：reward；孩子们：kids/children。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，名词reward应用复数形式。故填It’s imprtant t prvide rewards fr kids/children.
【40题详解】
Ding chres“做家务”；withut getting paid“不计报酬”；teaches kids“教会孩子们”；the true meaning f hard wrk“努力工作的真正含义”。故填：不计报酬做家务教会孩子们努力工作的真正含义。
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
41. 尊老为德，敬老为善，爱老为美，助老为乐。假如你是Ben，你的英语老师组织大家去养老院看望了那里的老人，同学们为老人们做了一些力所能及的事情。活动结束后，老师要求大家写一篇日记，把这次经历记录下来。
内容包括：(1)人物，地点，活动目的；(2)进行了哪些活动；(3)你的感受。
作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。
March 5th, Sunny
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
March 5th, Sunny
In rder t let us learn t lk after the ld, ur English teacher tk us t the ld peple’s hme tday. We tk the schl bus and arrived there at 10 ’clck.
We did a lt f things there. First, we cleaned the rms fr them. It tk us abut tw hurs. After lunch, sme f us talked t them and sme read newspapers fr them. I’m gd at singing, s I sang a sng fr them. They lked very happy. In the afternn, we washed their clthes and repaired their chairs and tables. At abut 5:00 p.m., we left.
I was tired but happy. I learned a lt frm this meaningful activity. We shuld take care f ld peple and visit them ften. I believe ur help can make a difference in their lives.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇日记；
②时态：主要是一般过去时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写活动目的和你的感受，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明参与活动的人物、活动地点和目的；
第二步，具体阐述进行的活动；
第三步，描写自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lk after照顾
②be gd at擅长
③meaningful有意义的
④take care f照顾
⑤make a difference有影响
[高分句型]
①I believe ur help can make a difference in their lives.（省略that的宾语从句）
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