仁爱版九年级英语下册试题 期中测试卷(一)(含解析)
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这是一份仁爱版九年级英语下册试题 期中测试卷(一)(含解析),共26页。
一.选择题(15分,共15题,每题1分)
1.一Is Lucy hnest girl?
一Yes. I think she is mst helpful girl in ur class.
A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the
2.—The high schl ________ cvers a lt, including Chinese, Math and s n.
—Oh, I will wrk harder.
A.ability B.infrmatin C curse
3.I think Jurney t the West is ______ f all the Chinese nvels.
A. interesting B. mre interesting C. the mst interesting
4.—I ffered James a helping hand. Hwever, he ________ it.
—Maybe he can d it alne.
A.receivedB.refusedC.repeated
5.Lts f peple exercise every mrning_________bad weather stps them.
A. if B. unless C. until
6.-- Will yu g camping with us, Tim?
-- I'd lve t, but I ______ study fr the test.
A. may
B. must
C. can
7.---Simn, d yu knw wh invented the kite?
---Sure! It ____ by Mzi ver 2,000 years ag.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented
8.Bth yu and I ____ hard-wrking. I think we will succeed in the future.
A.amB.areC.is
9.A ttal f 254 students ______ frm New Yrk University Shanghai in the last three years.
A. graduateB. graduatedC. has graduated
10.Once yu make a decisin, yu'd better ________ yur mind frm time t time.
A. nt changeB. dn't changeC. nt t change
11.The students__their graduatin ceremny next mnth.
A. will haveB. hadC. have had
12.Tday many freigners enjy wrking r studying__Beijing.
A. frB. byC . in
13.—Excuse me, will the plane fr Beijing within an hur?
—I’m nt sure. Yu can g t the Infrmatin Desk fr help.
get ff
B. take ff
C. turn ff
14.—D yu think this prgramme is the best ne?
—Well, ________ I agree with yu.
A.by the way
B.in sme ways
C.n the way
15.一What a nice shirt!Can yu tell me__?
一Sure,at the shpping center near ur schl.I went there last Sunday
where yu bught it
B. where did yu buy it
C. where yu will buy it
二.完形填空15分(共10小题,每题1.5分)
When we see a cigarette(香烟) bx, we'll see "Smking is bad fr yur health" n it. Children are nt__16__t smke by their parents r teachers. But in many cuntries,_17____is a big prblem fr yung peple.Mst peple__18___smking when they are teenagers r earlier.
Sme students think smking is very cl, and they can see many peple smking arund them. They want t have a__19__. "If yung peple start smking early, they will prbably get addicted t nictine(尼古丁上瘾). And it will be very hard t__20___ later n," said a prfessr.
A study shws smking is a prblem fr many Chinese teens.__21___ can we d t make them stp smking? Sme peple think a law(法律)__22__t stp teenagers under 18 frm smking. Parents shuld give up smking and set a gd __23___fr their children.
"Every year ver fur_24__peple die f smking. And if peple keep smking, the number will increase t 10 millin a year frm nw n," said the Wrld Health Organizatin. S we must learn and tell thers abut the__25___f smking.
16.A. askedB. allwedC. interested
17.A. smkeB. smkesC. smking
18.A. makeB. stpC. start
19.A. tryB. restC. lk
20.A. get upB. give upC. stay up
21.A. HwB. WhatC. When
22.A. makeB. makesC. is made
23.A. excuseB. exampleC. accident
24.A. millinB. millinsC. millin f
25.A. dangerB. gdC. use
三.阅读理解(共45分,每篇每小题2分,E每小题1分)
(A)
I'm Liu Li.I am a middle schl student nw.It seems that my life has changed a lt in the last few years.Fr example,I used t have shrt hair,but nw it grws lng.I used t be afraid f the sea because I didn't knw hw t swim,but nw I am a gd swimmer in ur schl.I used t be shrt but nw I'm tall.As fr eating,I used t eat meat but nw I eat mre vegetables than meat.When I was yunger,I didn't use t read any bks,but nw I like reading strybks.When I was in primary schl,I used t play ftball after schl,but nw I have t g right hme and d hmewrk,I didn't use t like math and I used t be terrified f tests,but nw I like all the subjects and never mind tests any mre.In the past,I used t have time chatting with my parents,but nw I hardly ever chat.I have t study.I miss the ld days.
根据短文内容选择答案
26.What des Liu Li's hair lk like nw?
A. It's shrt.B. It's lng.C. It's straight.D. It's curly.
27.Why did Liu Li use t be afraid f the sea?
A. Because there were many sharks in it.B. Because there were always strng waves in the sea.
C. Because she culdn't swim.D. Because she had met an accident in the sea.
28.What des Liu Li eat nw?
A. She eats mre vegetables than meat.B. She eats nly meat.
C. She eats nly vegetables.D. She eats mre fruit than vegetables.
29.What kind f bks des Liu Li like t read nw? ______
A. English bks.B. Famus bks.C. Picture bks.D. Strybks.
30.What did NOT Liu Li use t d? ______
A. Swim.B. Chat.C. Eat meat.D. Play ftball.
(B)
Here is the cntent (目录)f a bk.
31.If yu’re interested in music, yu can read “__________”.
A. Natinal sprtsB. Sad mviesC. The planetsD. Weather service
32.Yu can learn smething abut weather in _______.
A. Unit 1B. Unit 2C. Unit 3D. Unit 4
33.Wrds abut ________ are in Unit 5.
A. music starsB. weather cnditinsC. sprts tlsD. space news
34.If yu like culture, yu can read “__________”.
A. Living in spaceB. Travelling in India
C. Music & FeelingsD. The ancient Olympic Games
35.In all the units, yu can learn the skill f _________.
A. predicting by titleB. understanding attitude
C. understanding main ideasD. guessing meaning f new wrds
(C)
China and Western cuntries have smething different in cultures abut certain animals,but when it cmes t pigs we have the same idea- pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.
Just lk at sme Chinese sayings such as“Biling a dead pig”and“A pig lking in the mirrr is still a pig.”And in English,there are sme expressins like“Eating like a pig”and“Pigs might fly.”Nne f them are cmplimentary.
Hwever,pigs have sme gd qualities (品质).They are even as smart as dgs and elephants.They have gd memries.And they knw whether peple treat them well r nt.
A UK cartn,Peppa Pig is a mst ppular cartn.The fur members in the pig family teach children frm all arund the wrld abut lve,friendship and the value f family.And a Chinese cartn film,the Adventures f Me Dull,is als very famus.In the cartn,the little pig,Mc Dull,has a heart f gld and always wrks hard twards his dreams.Mst peple want quick success,but Me Dull is slw and patient,and nt afraid f failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk abut pigs next time,we shuld think f their gd qualities.
36.China and western cuntries have ____ in cultures accrding t the passage.
A. the same idea twards pigs
B. different ideas twards pigs
C. the same idea twards all the animals
37.What des the underlined wrd“cmplimentary”mean in Chinese?____
A. 固执的
B. 赞美的
C. 负面的
38.Frm the third paragraph, we can learn that____.
A. pigs have bad memries
B. pigs dn't knw wh treats them well
C. pigs are as clever as dgs and elephants
39.The writer gives the tw examples f cartns in the passage t shw____.
A. pigs have gd qualities
B. the tw cartns are well-knwn
C. bth Chinese and English children like pigs
40.What's the best title f the passage?____
A. Opinins n Pigs
B. Opinins n Animals
C. Opinins n Cartns
(D)
Time flies. My summer vacatin ended in the blink f an eye, but ne thing is still n my mind. Frm July 25 t 27, I wrked as a vlunteer at the Wlng China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life f being a panda keeper.
My wrk included cleaning the pandas’ hme, feeding the pandas and making fd fr them. The panda I tk care f was named Jingke. When I went t feed him, he wuld stretch(伸出) ne f his frefeet ut n a shelf that hung n the fence and wait fr his fd. He wuld quickly grab the fd as sn as I brught it t him. Can yu guess what wuld happened next? Jingke wuld lie dwn and begin t eat. I culd hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) n his fd and see him twisting his bdy arund like a dancer. It was really cute. This was ne f the mst interesting things I saw when I wrked there.
When I fed Jingke, I tuched his fur(毛). Mst peple think that panda's fur wuld be sft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. I felt like I was tuching needles.I lked at his teeth, t— they were sharp and big. N wnder the panda keepers tld us that pandas are nt nly cute, but als dangerus.
I am happy t be s clse t the pandas. This experience lets me knw that it is n easy t be a panda keeper.
41.What is the meaning f the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?
A. 瞬息万变B. 眨眼之间C. 成年累月D. 一夜之间
42.As a panda keeper, what did the writer usually d except ________ ?
A. cleaning the pandas' hmeB. feeding the pandas
C. training the pandasD. making fd fr the pandas
43.What was Jingke like when he was eating?
A. A fighter.B. A baby.
C. A dancer.D. A snake.
44.Accrding t this passage, we can knw that panda's fur is ___________.
A. hardB. sft
C. cmfrtableD. smth
45.What is the best title f this passage?
A. A panda lverB. Keeping pandas
C. The pandas in WlngD. My experience as a panda keeper
(E)
The Silk Rad is the name f different rads that lng ag cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia.
46. Scientists believe peple began t travel the Silk Rad abut 3,000 years ag. By the time the Chinese silk trade became imprtant in the wrld, the Silk Rad cvered almst 6,500 kilmeters. It went frm Rme t China, which is frm the West t the Far East.
Traders traveling alng the Silk Rad carried silk, f curse. They als carried and traded ther things like spices (香料), clth, jewels and gld.
47. It is said that Rman sldiers traveled thrugh central Asia. 48. Sme f these Rmans married lcal Chinese wmen and the stry f blue-eyed villages f China was started.
During its busiest perid, the Silk Rad allwed peple frm many different cultures and cuntries t meet each ther and mix. 49. These included peple and trading gds frm different areas. All these peple traveled the Silk Rad. And they shared gds, stries, languages and cultures.
50. But nw they are crssed by trains instead f camels and hrses. There is even a Silk Rute (路线) Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has ver 35,000 bjects frm all alng the Silk Rad. In this way, China prtects the histry f many cuntries and peples.
A. There is a famus ld stry alng the ld rad.
B. The Silk Rad allwed the sharing f valuable things and new ideas.
C. Peple reached these different places alng these rads.
D. In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes are still used.
E. They decided t live smewhere near the ancient Chinese village f Liqian.
四.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
弟弟考得不好,你鼓励他"有志者,事竟成",你可以这样说:
52.你想问朋友他最喜欢的文学作品中的角色是谁,你应该这样问:
班长要大家注意,他要通知重要事情,他可以这样说:
54.你看到同桌不开心时,你会这样询问:
55.朋友不喜欢与人合作,你想问他是否知道"独木不成林"的道理,你可以这样问:
看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分)
56 57 58 59 60
this time yesterday
57. heavily, last night
58. make, wd
59. nt save; be shrt f
60. allw, library
综合填空,使短文正确、通顺 。每空一词 。( 每小题1分 ,共10分 )
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts f China during the Spring Festival. Perhaps the art f paper cutting in China dates back t the secnd 61 [ˈsentʃərɪ] A thusand years ag, paper cutting was used fr decratin. Accrding t histry bks, 62 (wman)in the Tang Dynasty used paper cut as headdress. In the Sng Dynasty, it was used t decrate gifts. Peple 63 (stick) paper cut n windws r drs r use them t make walls, mirrrs r lanterns mre beautiful Paper cutting is all made by hand. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. Fr cmplicated(复杂的)patterns, peple 64 (ne) drew the patterns n the paper and then used varius kinds f knives t cut them ut.
Paper cutting has varius styles in different parts f China. It cvers nearly all tpics, such as flwers, birds, animals and s n. In the past, wmen living in the cuntryside wrked t 65 in their free time t make paper-cutting. As sciety develps, fewer and fewer peple learn this skill. At present, there are 66 (工厂)fr paper cutting in China. Exhibitins are held 67 (regular)and bks abut this art frm are published. Paper cutting has 68 frm a frm f decratin t a kind f art. 69 the same time, paper cutting als 70 (出现)in cartns, n stages, in magazines and in TV series.
七.书面表达(共15分)
每个中国人都在为"中国梦"的实现而努力,我们的家乡福建也发生了巨大的变化。请描述一下家乡的变化吧,可以从环境、科技、出行方式、沟通方式等方面进行介绍,并说一下你将如何努力为家乡建设贡献一份力。词数80左右。
注意:文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等。
九年级英语下学期单元同步梳理(仁爱版)
期中测试卷(一)(解析版)
(满分120分)
一.选择题(15分,共15题,每题1分)
1.一Is Lucy hnest girl?
一Yes. I think she is mst helpful girl in ur class.
A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the
【答案】 C
【解析】句意:露西是一个诚实的女孩吗?——是的,我认为他是我们班上最乐于助人的女孩。第一个空,泛指一个诚实的孩子,hnest是以元音音素/ɔ/开头的,用an修饰;第二个空,mst helpful最乐于助人的,最高级前面通常加定冠词the。
2.—The high schl ________ cvers a lt, including Chinese, Math and s n.
—Oh, I will wrk harder.
A.ability B.infrmatin C curse
【答案】C
【解析】句意“-高级中学的课程包括很多,包括语文、数学等。-哦,我将更加努力地学习”。
A.能力;B.信息;C. 课程。根据including Chinese, Math and s n“包括语文、数学等”可知,表示学科 。
3.I think Jurney t the West is ______ f all the Chinese nvels.
A. interesting B. mre interesting C. the mst interesting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我认为《西游记》是所有的中国小说中最有趣的。interesting有趣的;mre interesting更有趣的;the mst interesting最有趣的,表示形容词最高级时,在前面加定冠词the。根据all the Chinese nvels可知此处表示所有的中国小说进行比较,故用最高级。
4.—I ffered James a helping hand. Hwever, he ________ it.
—Maybe he can d it alne.
A.receivedB.refusedC.repeated
【答案】
【解析】句意“我主动为詹姆斯提供帮助,然而他拒绝了。-可能他能够独自做它”。
A.收到(客观上接收);B.拒绝 ;C.重复 。根据句意可知,表示我向詹姆斯提供帮助,但是他拒绝了我的帮助。
5.Lts f peple exercise every mrning_________bad weather stps them.
A. if B. unless C. until
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。A. if“如果”;B. unless“除非;如果不”;C. until“直到” 。句意:很多人每天早晨锻炼 _______ 恶劣的天气阻拦他们。结合选项的意思和句意可知,用unless。
6.-- Will yu g camping with us, Tim?
-- I'd lve t, but I ______ study fr the test.
A. may
B. must
C. can
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你将和我们去野营吗, Tim?——我非常愿意,但是我必须学习准备考试。本题考查情态动词。A. may可以;B. must必须,一定;C. can能,会。本句“必须学习准备考试”语气比较强 。
7.---Simn, d yu knw wh invented the kite?
---Sure! It ____ by Mzi ver 2,000 years ag.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Simn,你知道谁发明了风筝吗?---当然,它是于2000多年前被墨子发明的。by引出动作的发出者,而前面的主语it(代指风筝)与选项动词之间是被动关系,事件发生于2000多年前,故句子用一般过去时态的被动语态来表达。
8.Bth yu and I ____ hard-wrking. I think we will succeed in the future.
A.amB.areC.is
【答案】B
【解析】句意“我和你都是勤奋的,我认为在未来我们会成功的”。bth… and引导的并列成份作主语,谓语动词用复数形式,且根据句意可知,用一般现在时。
9.A ttal f 254 students ______ frm New Yrk University Shanghai in the last three years.
A. graduateB. graduatedC. has graduated
【答案】C
【解析】句意:过去三年里共有254名学生毕业于上海纽约大学。本题考查动词的时态。A. graduate动词原形;B. graduated过去式或过去分词;C. has graduated 现在完成时态形式。根据此句的时间状语 in the last three years.可知,此句是现在完成时态。
10.Once yu make a decisin, yu'd better ________ yur mind frm time t time.
A. nt changeB. dn't changeC. nt t change
【答案】A
【解析】句意:一旦你做了决定,你最好不要时不时地改变主意。本题考查had better的用法。根据Yu'd better可知,其后接动词原形,其否定形式为Yu'd better nt d sth.此空应填nt change。
11.The students__their graduatin ceremny next mnth.
A. will haveB. hadC. have had
【答案】A
【解析】句意:学生们将在下个月举行毕业典礼。考查时态。A.will have(一般将来时 );B. had(一般过去式);C. have had(现在完成时); 时间状语是next mnth,判断句子是一般将来时,谓语动词的构成是will+动词原形 。
12.Tday many freigners enjy wrking r studying__Beijing.
A. frB. byC . in
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如今很多的外国人喜欢在北京工作或学习。考查介词。A. fr(为、给……);B. by(用、被……);C. in(在……里面、在……地点);空格在地点Beijing前面,判断用in。
13.—Excuse me, will the plane fr Beijing within an hur?
—I’m nt sure. Yu can g t the Infrmatin Desk fr help.
get ff
B. take ff
C. turn ff
【答案】B
【解析】句意:打扰一下,飞往北京的飞机将在一个小时内起飞吗?我不确定,你可以去问一下服务台。A. get ff下车 B. take ff起飞 C. turn ff关掉.
14.—D yu think this prgramme is the best ne?
—Well, ________ I agree with yu.
A.by the way
B.in sme ways
C.n the way
【答案】B
【解析】句意“-你认为这个项目是最好的一个吗?-哦,在某种程度上我同意你的观点”。A.顺便说一下;B.在某种程度上;C.在途中。根据句意可知,表示“在某种程度上我同意你的观点”。
15.一What a nice shirt!Can yu tell me__?
一Sure,at the shpping center near ur schl.I went there last Sunday
where yu bught it
B. where did yu buy it
C. where yu will buy it
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——多漂亮的衬衫啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——当然可以,在我们学校附近的购物中心。我上周日去那儿。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要按照陈述句的语序;根据答语I went there last Sunday的时间状语last Sunday判断从句用一般过去时;选项C、时态不正确,B语序不正确。
二.完形填空15分(共10小题,每题1.5分)
When we see a cigarette(香烟) bx, we'll see "Smking is bad fr yur health" n it. Children are nt__16__t smke by their parents r teachers. But in many cuntries,_17____is a big prblem fr yung peple.Mst peple__18___smking when they are teenagers r earlier.
Sme students think smking is very cl, and they can see many peple smking arund them. They want t have a__19__. "If yung peple start smking early, they will prbably get addicted t nictine(尼古丁上瘾). And it will be very hard t__20___ later n," said a prfessr.
A study shws smking is a prblem fr many Chinese teens.__21___ can we d t make them stp smking? Sme peple think a law(法律)__22__t stp teenagers under 18 frm smking. Parents shuld give up smking and set a gd __23___fr their children.
"Every year ver fur_24__peple die f smking. And if peple keep smking, the number will increase t 10 millin a year frm nw n," said the Wrld Health Organizatin. S we must learn and tell thers abut the__25___f smking.
16.A. askedB. allwedC. interested
17.A. smkeB. smkesC. smking
18.A. makeB. stpC. start
19.A. tryB. restC. lk
20.A. get upB. give upC. stay up
21.A. HwB. WhatC. When
22.A. makeB. makesC. is made
23.A. excuseB. exampleC. accident
24.A. millinB. millinsC. millin f
25.A. dangerB. gdC. use
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A
【解析】
16.句意:父母亲和老师不允许孩子吸烟。A. asked"问";B. allwed"允许";C. interested"感兴趣" 。Allw sb t d表示允许某人做某事,本句是被动句的否定形式,故空格填allw的过去分词allwed,故选B。
17.句意:但是在许多国家,抽烟对于年轻人而言逐渐成为一个更大的问题。Smke抽烟。在本句中作主语,应用动名词smking或动词不定式t smke,故选C。
18.句意:绝大部分吸烟者是在青少年时期或更早的时候开始吸烟。A. finish"完成,结束" ;B. stp"停止";C. start"开始" 。根据when they are teenagers r earlier可知,是开始吸烟,故选A。
19.句意:一些学生觉得吸烟很酷,而且他们看到周围很多人抽烟。他们想要尝试一下。A.try"尝试 ;B. rest"休息";C.lk"看"。Have a try可以表示试一试的含义,故选D。
20.句意:如果一个人很早开始吸烟,他们很可能会对尼古丁上瘾。对他们来说,后期戒除是非常难的。A. get up"起床";B. give up"放弃";C.stay up"熬夜" 。根据get addicted t nictine,可知,戒除是很难的,故选B。
21.句意:我们能做什么来阻止他们吸烟呢?A. Hw"怎样";B. What"什么";C.When"什么时候" 。本句中包含主语从句,空格处的词作d的宾语,故选B。
22.句意:一些人认为一部法律被制定来阻止18岁以下的青少年吸烟。make,动词,制定。法律和制定之间为被动的关系,be made t d sth 被制定来做某事。故选C。
23.句意:父母应该放弃吸烟,为孩子们树立一个好的榜样。A. excuse"借口,宽恕";B. example"例子,榜样";C.accident"事故"。根据Parents shuld give up smking ,可知,父母要为孩子树立榜样,故选B。
24.句意:每年有超过四百万的人死于吸烟。millin,数词,百万。millin前有数词修饰时,一般要用单数形式,如five millin; 用在f短语前或表示不确定数字时常用复数形式,如millins f。此题中空格前有数字fur,故选A。
25.句意:我们必须要知道并且告诉别人抽烟的危害。A. danger"危险,危害";B. gd"好的";C.use"用途" .根据上文"Smking is bad fr yur health",故选A。
本文是一篇谈论有关抽烟危害的说明文。虽然香烟盒子上都写着“吸烟有害健康”,但是,大多数人从青少年时期开始吸烟。一些学生认为吸烟是酷的,最后会尼古丁上瘾。青少年吸烟在中国是一个大问题。我们必须制止这种行为。
三.阅读理解(共45分,每篇每小题2分,E每小题1分)
(A)
I'm Liu Li.I am a middle schl student nw.It seems that my life has changed a lt in the last few years.Fr example,I used t have shrt hair,but nw it grws lng.I used t be afraid f the sea because I didn't knw hw t swim,but nw I am a gd swimmer in ur schl.I used t be shrt but nw I'm tall.As fr eating,I used t eat meat but nw I eat mre vegetables than meat.When I was yunger,I didn't use t read any bks,but nw I like reading strybks.When I was in primary schl,I used t play ftball after schl,but nw I have t g right hme and d hmewrk,I didn't use t like math and I used t be terrified f tests,but nw I like all the subjects and never mind tests any mre.In the past,I used t have time chatting with my parents,but nw I hardly ever chat.I have t study.I miss the ld days.
根据短文内容选择答案
26.What des Liu Li's hair lk like nw?
A. It's shrt.B. It's lng.C. It's straight.D. It's curly.
27.Why did Liu Li use t be afraid f the sea?
A. Because there were many sharks in it.B. Because there were always strng waves in the sea.
C. Because she culdn't swim.D. Because she had met an accident in the sea.
28.What des Liu Li eat nw?
A. She eats mre vegetables than meat.B. She eats nly meat.
C. She eats nly vegetables.D. She eats mre fruit than vegetables.
29.What kind f bks des Liu Li like t read nw? ______
A. English bks.B. Famus bks.C. Picture bks.D. Strybks.
30.What did NOT Liu Li use t d? ______
A. Swim.B. Chat.C. Eat meat.D. Play ftball.
【答案】
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.A
【解析】
26.细节理解题。题意:刘丽的头发现在是什么样的?根据I used t have shrt hair,but nw it grws lng.我以前留短发,但现在长了。可知,现在是长发。选B。
27.细节理解题。题意:为什么刘丽原来害怕大海?根据I used t be afraid f the sea because I didn't knw hw t swim我以前害怕大海,因为我不会游泳。可知,选C。
28.细节理解题。题意:刘丽现在吃什么?根据As fr eating,I used t eat meat but nw I eat mre vegetables than meat.至于吃,我过去吃肉,但现在我吃的蔬菜比肉多。可知,选A。
29.细节理解题。题意:刘丽现在喜欢读什么书?根据but nw I like reading strybks.但现在我喜欢读故事书。可知,选D。
30.推理判断题。题意:刘丽曾经不做什么?根据I used t be afraid f the sea because I didn't knw hw t swim我以前害怕大海,因为我不会游泳。可知,刘丽以前不游泳。选A。
本文主要讲述了自己近几年的变化。曾经是短发,现在是长发;曾经害怕大海,现在是个好游泳手;曾经是矮的,现在高了;曾经多吃肉,现在多吃蔬菜;曾经放学后会踢足球,现在需要写作业;曾经不喜欢数学,害怕考试,现在喜欢所有科目,也不再惧怕考试;曾经会和父母聊天,现在需要学习。想念从前的时光。
(B)
Here is the cntent (目录)f a bk.
31.If yu’re interested in music, yu can read “__________”.
A. Natinal sprtsB. Sad mviesC. The planetsD. Weather service
32.Yu can learn smething abut weather in _______.
A. Unit 1B. Unit 2C. Unit 3D. Unit 4
33.Wrds abut ________ are in Unit 5.
A. music starsB. weather cnditinsC. sprts tlsD. space news
34.If yu like culture, yu can read “__________”.
A. Living in spaceB. Travelling in India
C. Music & FeelingsD. The ancient Olympic Games
35.In all the units, yu can learn the skill f _________.
A. predicting by titleB. understanding attitude
C. understanding main ideasD. guessing meaning f new wrds
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.C
31.根据Unit 1 Music *Music & Feelings *Sad mvies描述,可知选B。
32.根据Unit 3 Weather描述,可知选C。
33.根据
描述,可知选D。
34.根据Unit 4 Culture *Travelling in India描述,可知选B。
35.根据表格第三列描述,可知选C。
这是一本书的目录,其中主要介绍了每个单元的文本内容,培养技能及相关单词。
(C)
China and Western cuntries have smething different in cultures abut certain animals,but when it cmes t pigs we have the same idea- pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.
Just lk at sme Chinese sayings such as“Biling a dead pig”and“A pig lking in the mirrr is still a pig.”And in English,there are sme expressins like“Eating like a pig”and“Pigs might fly.”Nne f them are cmplimentary.
Hwever,pigs have sme gd qualities (品质).They are even as smart as dgs and elephants.They have gd memries.And they knw whether peple treat them well r nt.
A UK cartn,Peppa Pig is a mst ppular cartn.The fur members in the pig family teach children frm all arund the wrld abut lve,friendship and the value f family.And a Chinese cartn film,the Adventures f Me Dull,is als very famus.In the cartn,the little pig,Mc Dull,has a heart f gld and always wrks hard twards his dreams.Mst peple want quick success,but Me Dull is slw and patient,and nt afraid f failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk abut pigs next time,we shuld think f their gd qualities.
36.China and western cuntries have ____ in cultures accrding t the passage.
A. the same idea twards pigs
B. different ideas twards pigs
C. the same idea twards all the animals
37.What des the underlined wrd“cmplimentary”mean in Chinese?____
A. 固执的
B. 赞美的
C. 负面的
38.Frm the third paragraph, we can learn that____.
A. pigs have bad memries
B. pigs dn't knw wh treats them well
C. pigs are as clever as dgs and elephants
39.The writer gives the tw examples f cartns in the passage t shw____.
A. pigs have gd qualities
B. the tw cartns are well-knwn
C. bth Chinese and English children like pigs
40.What's the best title f the passage?____
A. Opinins n Pigs
B. Opinins n Animals
C. Opinins n Cartns
【答案】
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A
【解析】
36.细节理解题。根据第一段中but when it cmes t pigs. We have the same idea-pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.但说到猪,我们有同样的想法——猪是丑陋的、懒惰的和愚蠢的。由此可知东西方对“猪”有相同的态度。故答案选A。
37.词意猜测题。根据后面的句子“Hwever, pigs have sme gd qualities( 品质).” 然而,猪有一些好品质。可知,前面中国和西方国家的语言里都有关于猪的含有贬义的习语。它们都不是赞美之词。可知cmplimentary的意思为“赞美”。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据Hwever,pigs have sme gd qualities(品质).They are even as smart as dgs and elephant s.然而,猪有一些好品质。它们甚至像狗和大象一样聪明,它们有很好的记忆。它们知道人们是否善待它们。由此我们可以知道猪和狗和大象一样聪明,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段Maybe when we talk abut pigs next time,we shuld think f their gd qualities.也许下次我们谈论猪的时候,我们应该考虑到它们的优良品质,可知作者在文章中举了两个卡通的例子来说明猪有很好的品质。故答案选A。
40.标题归纳题。根据Maybe when we talk abut pigs next time,we shuld think f their gd qualities.也许下次我们谈论猪的时候,我们应该考虑到它们的优良品质。本文主要是为了给猪正名,打破人们对猪的种种误解和不正确的看法。故答案选A。
文章大意:文章主要讲述了无论中国还是西方国家对于“猪”这种动物的偏见,在中国和西方国家的语言里都有关于猪的含有贬义的习语,然而一部英国动画片《小猪佩琪》改变了大家对猪的看法,事实上猪身上有很多优良品质。
(D)
Time flies. My summer vacatin ended in the blink f an eye, but ne thing is still n my mind. Frm July 25 t 27, I wrked as a vlunteer at the Wlng China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life f being a panda keeper.
My wrk included cleaning the pandas’ hme, feeding the pandas and making fd fr them. The panda I tk care f was named Jingke. When I went t feed him, he wuld stretch(伸出) ne f his frefeet ut n a shelf that hung n the fence and wait fr his fd. He wuld quickly grab the fd as sn as I brught it t him. Can yu guess what wuld happened next? Jingke wuld lie dwn and begin t eat. I culd hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) n his fd and see him twisting his bdy arund like a dancer. It was really cute. This was ne f the mst interesting things I saw when I wrked there.
When I fed Jingke, I tuched his fur(毛). Mst peple think that panda's fur wuld be sft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. I felt like I was tuching needles.I lked at his teeth, t— they were sharp and big. N wnder the panda keepers tld us that pandas are nt nly cute, but als dangerus.
I am happy t be s clse t the pandas. This experience lets me knw that it is n easy t be a panda keeper.
41.What is the meaning f the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?
A. 瞬息万变B. 眨眼之间C. 成年累月D. 一夜之间
42.As a panda keeper, what did the writer usually d except ________ ?
A. cleaning the pandas' hmeB. feeding the pandas
C. training the pandasD. making fd fr the pandas
43.What was Jingke like when he was eating?
A. A fighter.B. A baby.
C. A dancer.D. A snake.
44.Accrding t this passage, we can knw that panda's fur is ___________.
A. hardB. sft
C. cmfrtableD. smth
45.What is the best title f this passage?
A. A panda lverB. Keeping pandas
C. The pandas in WlngD. My experience as a panda keeper
【答案】
41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.D
【解析】
41.词意猜测题。句子Time flies. My summer vacatin ended in the blink f an eye, but ne thing is still n my mind.的意思是:光阴似箭。我的暑假一眨眼就结束了,但有一件事还在我的脑海里。根据Time flies.光阴似箭。可以推断ended in the blink f an eye应该是“眨眼之间”的意思,说明暑假过的很快。照应了句子Time flies. 光阴似箭。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据My wrk included cleaning the pandas’ hme, feeding the pandas and making fd fr them. 我的工作包括打扫大熊猫的家,喂养大熊猫,为它们做食物。可知,作者不训练大熊猫。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据I culd hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) n his fd and see him twisting his bdy arund like a dancer. 我能听到他在食物上嘎吱作响,看到他像个舞者一样扭动身体。可知,京可吃饭的样子像个舞蹈演员。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据But actually, panda's fur is very hard. 但实际上,熊猫的皮毛很硬。可知,熊猫的皮毛很硬。故选A。
45.推理判断题。题干的意思是:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?本文主要介绍了:作者在暑假期间,从7月25日至27日,作者在四川卧龙中国大熊猫园做志愿者。经历了养熊猫的生活。以及短文的最后一句话This experience lets me knw that it is n easy t be a panda keeper. 这段经历让我知道做熊猫饲养员并不容易。因此最好的题目应该是“我做熊猫饲养员的经历。”故选D。
本文介绍了作者当一名志愿者的经历。作者在暑假期间,从7月25日至27日,作者在四川卧龙中国大熊猫园做志愿者。经历了养熊猫的生活。最后作者认为做熊猫饲养员并不容易。
(E)
The Silk Rad is the name f different rads that lng ag cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia.
46. Scientists believe peple began t travel the Silk Rad abut 3,000 years ag. By the time the Chinese silk trade became imprtant in the wrld, the Silk Rad cvered almst 6,500 kilmeters. It went frm Rme t China, which is frm the West t the Far East.
Traders traveling alng the Silk Rad carried silk, f curse. They als carried and traded ther things like spices (香料), clth, jewels and gld.
47. It is said that Rman sldiers traveled thrugh central Asia. 48. Sme f these Rmans married lcal Chinese wmen and the stry f blue-eyed villages f China was started.
During its busiest perid, the Silk Rad allwed peple frm many different cultures and cuntries t meet each ther and mix. 49. These included peple and trading gds frm different areas. All these peple traveled the Silk Rad. And they shared gds, stries, languages and cultures.
50. But nw they are crssed by trains instead f camels and hrses. There is even a Silk Rute (路线) Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has ver 35,000 bjects frm all alng the Silk Rad. In this way, China prtects the histry f many cuntries and peples.
A. There is a famus ld stry alng the ld rad.
B. The Silk Rad allwed the sharing f valuable things and new ideas.
C. Peple reached these different places alng these rads.
D. In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes are still used.
E. They decided t live smewhere near the ancient Chinese village f Liqian.
【答案】CAEBD
四.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
弟弟考得不好,你鼓励他"有志者,事竟成",你可以这样说:
52.你想问朋友他最喜欢的文学作品中的角色是谁,你应该这样问:
班长要大家注意,他要通知重要事情,他可以这样说:
54.你看到同桌不开心时,你会这样询问:
55.朋友不喜欢与人合作,你想问他是否知道"独木不成林"的道理,你可以这样问:
【答案】
51.Nthing is impssible if yu set yur mind t it.
52.Wh is yur favrite character in literature?
53.May I have yur attentin, please?
54.What’s wrng (with yu)/What’s the matter (with yu)/Anything wrng (with yu)/Is there anything wrng (with yu)?
55.D yu knw "ne tree can’t make a frest"?
看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分)
56 57 58 59 60
this time yesterday
57. heavily, last night
58. make, wd
59. nt save; be shrt f
60. allw, library
【答案】
56.The by/He was playing the vilin (at) this time yesterday.
57.It rained heavily last night.
58.The desk is made f wd.
59.If we dn’t save water, we will surely be shrt f it.
60.It’s nt allwed t talk/speak ludly in the library.
综合填空,使短文正确、通顺 。每空一词 。( 每小题1分 ,共10分 )
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts f China during the Spring Festival. Perhaps the art f paper cutting in China dates back t the secnd 61 [ˈsentʃərɪ] A thusand years ag, paper cutting was used fr decratin. Accrding t histry bks, 62 (wman)in the Tang Dynasty used paper cut as headdress. In the Sng Dynasty, it was used t decrate gifts. Peple 63 (stick) paper cut n windws r drs r use them t make walls, mirrrs r lanterns mre beautiful Paper cutting is all made by hand. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. Fr cmplicated(复杂的)patterns, peple 64 (ne) drew the patterns n the paper and then used varius kinds f knives t cut them ut.
Paper cutting has varius styles in different parts f China. It cvers nearly all tpics, such as flwers, birds, animals and s n. In the past, wmen living in the cuntryside wrked t 65 in their free time t make paper-cutting. As sciety develps, fewer and fewer peple learn this skill. At present, there are 66 (工厂)fr paper cutting in China. Exhibitins are held 67 (regular)and bks abut this art frm are published. Paper cutting has 68 frm a frm f decratin t a kind f art. 69 the same time, paper cutting als 70 (出现)in cartns, n stages, in magazines and in TV series.
【答案】
61.century 62. wmen 63.stuck 64.first 65.tgether
66.factries 67. regularly 68.changed 69.At 70.appears
【解析】
61.句意:也许中国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到第二世纪。根据空前the secnd可知,此空应填名词,根据句意和所给音标的提示可知,此空是“世纪”的意思,填写century 。
62.句意:据史书记载,唐朝妇女用剪纸做头饰。根据后面as headdress.可知,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“妇女”的意思,填写wmen。
63.句意:人们把剪纸粘在门窗上或用来做墙壁、镜子或灯笼更漂亮的剪纸都是手工制作的。
根据空前Peple和空后paper可知,此句缺少谓语动词,要用过去式,根据句意和所给单词stick的提示可知,此空是“粘在”的意思,填写stuck。
64.句意:对于复杂的图案,人们首先在纸上画出图案,然后用各种刀把它们剪掉。
根据后面then可知,此空应填副词,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“首先”的意思,故填first。
65..句意:在过去,生活在农村的妇女在业余时间一起工作,进行剪纸。
根据空前动词wrked 可知,此空应填副词,根据句意和首字母的提示可知,此空是“在一起”的意思,故填tgether 。
66.句意:目前,中国有剪纸厂。根据空前there are 可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据句意和所给汉语意思的提示可知,此空是“工厂”的意思,故填复数factries。
67.句意:展览是定期举行的,关于这一艺术形式的书籍已经被出版。
根据空前are held 可知,此空应填副词,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“定期,有规律地”的意思,故填regularly。
68.句意:剪纸已经从一种装饰形式变成了一种艺术。
根据空前has 可知,此句是现在完成时态,此空应填过去分词,根据句意和所给单词的提示可知,此空是“改变,变成”的意思,故填changed。
固定短语at the same time同时。
appears.
文章大意:春节期间,中国许多地方都可以看到剪纸。也许中国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到第二世纪。一千年前,剪纸被用来装饰。据史书记载,唐朝妇女用剪纸做头饰。在宋代,它被用来装饰礼物。人们把剪纸粘在门窗上或用来做墙壁、镜子或灯笼更漂亮的剪纸都是手工制作的。简单的图案可以用刀切。对于复杂的图案,人们首先在纸上画出图案,然后用各种刀把它们剪掉。
七.书面表达(共15分)
每个中国人都在为"中国梦"的实现而努力,我们的家乡福建也发生了巨大的变化。请描述一下家乡的变化吧,可以从环境、科技、出行方式、沟通方式等方面进行介绍,并说一下你将如何努力为家乡建设贡献一份力。词数80左右。
注意:文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等。
【参考答案】
Everyne has been making an effrt t realize ur Chinese Dream, and at the same time, my hmetwn, Fujian, has changed a lt in many ways.
First, the envirnment in Fujian has becme better and better because f ur strng sense f envirnmental prtectin and ur gvernment’s efficient and wnderful methds. What’s mre, with the develpment f science and technlgy, we can cmmunicate mre easily and cnveniently than ever befre. There is n dubt that we have mre chices f ging ut, such as the well-develped bus system and subway.
I am prud f these great changes in my hmetwn, s I am prepared t try my best t make it mre beautiful. I have a strng desire t study hard and get int my dream senir high, then my ideal university. In the future, I will spare n effrt t devte t my jb, being a great teacher!
【解析】
本文是材料作文,也是话题作文,话题是“家乡的变化”,根据列举的要点,从环境、科技、出行方式、沟通方式等方面进行谈论家乡的变化,。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作。根据内容提示可知本文使用的时态主要有一般现在时。写作时,列好提纲,注意使用连词,句型、句式,使文章整体意思连贯,表达流畅。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写,语法错误(时态,主谓一致等)。
高分句型一:There is n dubt that we have mre chices f ging ut, such as the well-develped bus system and subway.
高分句型二I am prud f these great changes in my hmetwn, s I am prepared t try my best t make it mre beautiful.
Unit
Readings
Skills
Wrds
Unit 1 Music
*Music & Feelings
*Sad mvies
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Kinds f Music
*Music stars
Unit 2 Sprts
*Natinal Sprts
*The ancient Olympic Games
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning f new wrds
*Actin verbs
*Names f sprts
Sprts tls
Unit 3 Weather
*Weather service
*Weather and nature
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning f new wrds
*Weather cnditins
*Weather infrmatin
Unit 4 Culture
*Travelling in India
*Bdy language in the United States
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Making inferences
*Cultural studies
*Culture and art
Unit 5 Space
*Living in space
*The planets
*Understanding main ideas
*Understanding attitude
*Space news
*Space terms
Unit
Readings
Skills
Wrds
Unit 1 Music
*Music & Feelings
*Sad mvies
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Kinds f Music
*Music stars
Unit 2 Sprts
*Natinal Sprts
*The ancient Olympic Games
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning f new wrds
*Actin verbs
*Names f sprts
Sprts tls
Unit 3 Weather
*Weather service
*Weather and nature
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning f new wrds
*Weather cnditins
*Weather infrmatin
Unit 4 Culture
*Travelling in India
*Bdy language in the United States
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Making inferences
*Cultural studies
*Culture and art
Unit 5 Space
*Living in space
*The planets
*Understanding main ideas
*Understanding attitude
*Space news
*Space terms
Unit 5 Space
*Living in space
*The planets
*Understanding main ideas
*Understanding attitude
*Space news
*Space terms
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