浙江省2023-2024学年高一下学期4月联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份浙江省2023-2024学年高一下学期4月联考英语试卷(含答案)，共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，首字母填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
There’s plenty f sunshine, sand, and celebratin t g arund in July. Yu deserve a vacatin this mnth, and we have fur places that are well wrth visiting this July.
Antigua, Guatemala
Antigua is the netime capital f Guatemala, a clnial-era city that earned UNESCO Wrld Heritage site status mre than 40 years ag fr its extrardinary barque architecture. There are grand buildings, cbbled streets, and, ntably, ruins that were left after the last majr quake in 1976—see the Cathedral f Santiag, fr example.
Aix-en-Prvence, France
The 75th Festival Internatinal d’Art Lyrique is happening in Aix-en-Prvence, which runs frm July 4 t 24. This is a wrld-class celebratin f classical music, with a heavy emphasis n pera. Perfrmances this year will include Mzart’s Csi Fan Tutte, Kurt Weill’s Threepenny Opera, and Verdi’s Otell. It’s determinedly affrdable and egalitarian, since the event is state funded, with tickets fr perfrmances starting at €37.
San Dieg, Califrnia
Frm July 19 t 23 this year, cstume play’s spiritual hme returns t San Dieg: the riginal, and still largest, Cmic-Cn, which first tk place here in 1970 and was canceled due t COVID-19 fr the previus tw years. Last year, mre than 135,000 peple attended the event and we expect this year’s number t mre than match that recrd.
Calgary, Canada
Fr 10 days this mnth, Calgary is the rde capital f the wrld. It hsts the Calgary Stampede frm July 7 t 16, 2023. The wrld’s largest utdr rde will take place at GMC Stadium. Here yu will see peple shw their skills at riding wild hrses and catching cattle with rpes. Prgramming will ensure that the native Indian stries f this regin aren’t verlked.
1．Why is the 75th Festival Internatinal d’Art Lyrique affrdable?
A. Because turists there are very rich and lead a gd life.
B. Because the perfrmers charge lw t save mney fr the event.
C. Because all French citizens have easy access t the musical feast.
D. Because the tickets are priced reasnably due t gvernment funding.
2．What can visitrs d if they g arund San Dieg in July?
A. They can express their appreciatin f their favrite cmic characters.
B. They can enjy prgrams abut the native Indian stries f this regin.
C. They can attend an affrdable wrld-class celebratin f classical music.
D. They can admire barque architecture at a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site.
3．Which place best suits visitrs wh want t view cwby culture?
A. Antigua, Guatemala.B. Aix-en-Prvence, France.
C. San Dieg, Califrnia.D. Calgary, Canada.
With a lve and fascinatin fr traditinal culture, many yung Chinese have begun t use their creativity t innvate (创新) using elements frm China’s intangible cultural heritage.
Papercutting, the traditinal Chinese art f paper design, has been adpted in many creative arts, including fd and clthing. On the Chinese lifestyle-fcused scial media platfrm Xiahngshu, a vide f ckies featuring a paper-cut styled dragn pattern received ver 2.6 millin views and 130,000 likes. Liu Shan, a stay-at-hme mther wh lves Chinese papercutting, is the baker behind the ckies. Liu started designing her dragn pattern last Nvember and spent five days making the ckies befre the Spring Festival. She said she wuld cmplete all the 12 signs f the Chinese zdiac (生肖) since they are s well-received.
Yung craftswman Chen Lingling created a clak featuring Chinese paper-cut patterns. As an intangible cultural heritage enthusiast, Chen has made a variety f different clthing and headwear, with the aim f making cultural heritage part f yung peple’s daily lives. She chse auspicius patterns like phenix and glden fish t deliver her Spring Festival greetings. Peple believe these patterns will bring gd luck. Her vide featuring the clak has received arund 750,000 views and earned her fans frm bth China and abrad, encuraging her t cntinue her interest in intangible cultural heritage.
Accrding t the new reprt published by Xiahngshu, users f the platfrm upladed nearly ne millin psts with the tpic “recreatin” between February 9, the Chinese New Year’s Eve, and February 16. Analysts say these recreatins demnstrate (表现) yung peple’s creativity and enthusiasm fr life, and the innvatins that use elements f intangible cultural heritage reflect their grwing cultural cnfidence.
4．What can we learn abut Liu Shan frm the passage?
A. She gt inspiratin frm her friends.
B. She began her innvating practices t achieve fame.
C. She has been mtivated t cntinue her creatin.
D. She has cmpleted all the Chinese zdiac ckies.
5．What des the underlined wrd “auspicius” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Frtunate.B. Unusual.C. Simple.D. Cmplex.
6．What can we infer frm the new reprt published by Xiahngshu?
A. Users f Xiahngshu are addicted t uplading psts.
B. Xiahngshu enjys great ppularity hme and abrad.
C. Yung Chinese are shwing their creativity n scial platfrms.
D. Yung Chinese are increasingly cnfident abut their wn culture.
7．What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Craftsmanship Never Dies
B. Innvatins Thrugh Traditins
C. Creative Yung Chinese
D. Papercutting Cmbined with Fd
Fragile. Oversensitive. Glued t their phnes. Is this what cmes t mind when we think f the teens f this generatin? While there may be a grain f truth t these steretypical (刻板印象的) characteristics, there might be mre t this generatin f teens than what is generally regarded.
Never befre have the lives f any generatin f teens been as verwhelmed with mbile technlgy and scial media as the teens f this generatin. It fllws then that there will be unique mental and emtinal prblems resulting frm this new age f technlgy. As cmpared t their parents r grandparents wh were likely less cnnected and mre islated, these teens are cnstantly expsed t their scial circles and beynd. It is n wnder then that the mental health f this generatin’s teens have been badly affected.
Mrever, as many f the lder generatins cmplain, the teens tday are mre individualistic in cntrast t the mre cmmunity-centered attitude f their parents and grandparents. Gne is the clseness amngst neighbrs wh are friendly with ne anther and quick t ffer a helping hand when they see anther in need. In its place, we have teens wh may nt even have a clue as t wh lives in the unit next t theirs, much less ffer a friendly nd r wave when they happen t crss paths with a neighbur.
Yet, the effects f technlgy n this generatin f teens are nt all bad. Actually, the very cnnectedness that scial media brings abut has led t an pening f minds and a flurishing f dialgue amng peple f diverse cultures and backgrunds. In cmparisn, the parents r grandparents f this generatin f teens prbably did nt have the same pprtunity t get t knw peple utside f their scial circles at their age, and are thus mre likely t have fixed steretypical pinins f peple different frm them.
T cnclude, the teens f this generatin differ in many ways frm their past generatins, in sme ways mre psitive than thers. Every generatin is a prduct f the cultural, plitical and ecnmic events f their time.
8．What can we learn abut the teens f this generatin?
A. They are pen-minded and tlerant.
B. They enjy the clseness with their neighbrs.
C. They are a weak and versensitive generatin.
D. They dislike peple different frm themselves.
9．What might cause damage t the mental health f the teens nw?
A. High pressure frm their academic demands.
B. Great distance frm their family and relatives.
C. T much time spent n scial netwrking nline.
D. Huge influence frm their parents and grandparents.
10．What is the text mainly abut?
A. The sharp difference between generatins.
B. The digital divide that is hard t be bridged.
C. The great benefits mdern technlgy has brught.
D. The recgnitin f the cmmunity-centered attitude.
11．What’s the authr’s attitude twards the teens f this generatin?
A. Indifferent.B. Cncerned.C. Objective.D. Apprving.
In April 2022, the revised law n wildlife prtectin has adjusted measures fr the regulatin f wildlife ppulatins in detail. “Graded, categrized management f wild animals bred in captivity (人工饲养)” is what the adjusted law ffers, “Three-haves” species—species that are thught t have “special eclgical, scientific, r scial significance”—is a case in pint.
Cncerns have been raised by a few civil sciety rganizatins that this will weaken cnservatin effrts, prmte the grwth f the wildlife breeding industry, and make it easier fr illegally hunted animals t be mislabeled as captive-bred. Hwever, sme schlars believe that by making cnservatin management mre case-by-case and less universal, the adjusted law imprves regulatin efficiency.
The existing law n wildlife prtectin was created in 1988 and since then had seen three amendments and a revisin. Accrding t Yue Zhngming, a member f the Legislative Affairs Cmmissin f the Natinal Peple’s Cngress (NPC) Standing Cmmittee, the revised law has helped step up the prtectin f wild animals and their habitats and strengthen the rescue and breeding f endangered wildlife. Yue added that it has als played an active rle in preserving bidiversity and pushing frward with eclgical cnservatin in China.
Ran Jingcheng, head f the wildlife and frest plant management statin in suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince, pinted ut in his article that strengthening the management f wild animals is nt as simple as banning artificial (人工的) breeding. In his view, artificial breeding f wild animals has significance in the prtectin f endangered species and the adjustment f rural industrial structure.
It is necessary t establish the principle f cmbining key prtectin and universal prtectin, and t include all types f wild animals with cnservatin value within the scpe (范围) f legal prtectin.
12．What can we learn abut the revised law frm the passage?
A. It causes divided pinins.
B. It prves t be highly effective.
C. It advcates artificial breeding.
D. It weakens the cnservatin effrts.
13．Accrding t Yue Zhngming, what is the effect f the revised law?
A. It strengthens the rescue f all wildlife.
B. It enlarges the scpe f wildlife prtectin.
C. It speeds up the pace f building habitats fr wildlife.
D. It benefits the preservatin f bidiversity and eclgy.
14．What’s the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T grade and categrize wild animals.
B. T intrduce the adjustments f the regulatins.
C. T present different pinins n “Three-haves” species.
D. T highlight the significance f efficient wildlife prtectin.
15．What is this text?
A. A bk review.B. A news reprt.
C. An advertisement.D. A science fictin.
二、七选五
16．If yu want t imprve yur fitness, walking is a great chice. ①_____Here are a few tricks that may help yu increase yur walking stamina (耐力).
Walk fr at least 30 minutes 3 t 5 days a week.
②_____But remember—dn’t sweat it if yu can’t walk this lng at the beginning. Over time, yur bdy will get used t a certain level f activity, and that makes it easier fr yu t walk lnger.
③_____
If yu nly have a shrt perid f time t walk, add frce t wrk n yur stamina. Yu can simply put a few bks r slid bjects in a backpack and carry that. Keep track f the amunt f weight yu’re carrying s yu can increase it gradually.
Find ways t include walking in yur regular rutine.
Figure ut hw yu can intrduce mre walking int yur daily rutine. Fr example, yu might try using the stairs instead f the elevatr. ④_____
Dwnlad a step-tracking r general fitness app.
A fitness app allws yu t set gals fr yurself t stay active and increase yur walking stamina ver time. ⑤_____ These devices ften measure the distance yu’ve walked and include infrmatin abut yur heart rate and calries burned.
A. Carry weight while walking.
B. Sme trackers als allw yu t cmpete with thers.
C. G n a lnger walk at least ne day a week.
D. It’s free, simple, and adaptable t yur schedule.
E. If the weather is unsuitable, use a statinary bike inside instead.
F. Or yu can park further away frm shps and walk the distance.
G. Ging fr regular walks imprves yur cardivascular (心血管的) fitness gradually.
三、完形填空（15空）
In the middle f a ht July afternn, I became a thief f sme srt—a thief f music. Fr the first time, I created a(n) 1 pian arrangement f ne f my favrite sngs. Using nly my ears and iPad, I 2 a mix f sunds and meldies int the tnes f a single instrument; I created cmplex harmnies and vices int smething I culd 3 with nly tw hands. N help, n guide—I did it 4 .
I’ve been a pianist since my hands grew big enugh t tuch the 5 . Fr many years, my musical identity was 6 by the ntes that thers had written in the past centuries. I valued classical music, but I felt such perfrmances were shallw (肤浅的). I had nthing f my wn t 7 the great cmpsitins (乐曲) f Bach. This was why, when I put the finishing tuches t my pian versin f a mdern sng, my 8 was glrius: this arrangement was mine. What I’d dne seemed magical: an ability t take what had already existed—t “steal” a sng frm my favrite band—and t change it int smething 9 all n my wn.
In music, as in ther aspects f life, I believe that true riginality 10 exists. Almst everything has been dne befre. The mst passinate rmance nvel may be a slightly 11 versin f a play written by Shakespeare, which in turn was 12 frm the writers f Ancient Gréece.
The gift f 13 is just like what I did n the pian: t find ut smething beautiful, t analyze and change it and 14 yurself in the mystery f its cmpsitin, and then t make it new. Such an act is nt cpying; it is finding 15 and use it as fuel fr yur wn masterpiece.
17．A. riginalB. rdinaryC. digitalD. traditinal
18．A. transfrmedB. translatedC. brkeD. divided
19．A. challengeB. perfrmC. deliverD. master
20．A. in my mindB. n purpseC. by myselfD. n a regular basis
21．A. drumB. vilinC. pianD. guitar
22．A. cnfirmedB. definedC. impressedD. cnfused
23．A. cntribute tB. adapt tC. refer tD. belng t
24．A. ambitinB. prideC. anxietyD. sul
25．A. rdinaryB. particularC. differentD. effective
26．A. rarelyB. alwaysC. stillD. als
27．A. dwnladedB. reducedC. recveredD. changed
28．A. releasedB. brrwedC. cpiedD. separated
29．A. senseB. respnsibilityC. imaginatinD. creativity
30．A. catchB. satisfyC. cureD. lse
31．A. inspiratinB. balanceC. prpsalD. entrance
四、短文填空
32．Ninety-seven Chinese cities have newly becme “gigabit cities (数字化城市)” in 2023, meaning they gained the ability ①______ (ffer) gigabit 5G and gigabit ptical fiber services, ②______ (knw) as “dual gigabit”, said China’s Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy (MIIT) recently.
Building gigabit cities is ③______ landmark prject f new digital infrastructure (基础建设) develpment in China. By the end f Octber 2023, all husehlds in China’s gigabit cities ④______ (cver) by gigabit ptical fiber services. On average, there ⑤______ (be) 21.2 5G base statins per 10,000 peple in gigabit cities. Users with speed f 500 Mbps r higher reached 33.2 percent, and the average 5G users accunted ⑥______ 49.2 percent.
In gigabit cities, ver 99.5 percent f public hspitals ⑦______ rank at the tp f China’s three-tier grading system, key universities, ⑧______ (culture) and turist areas, as well as train statins ffering passenger services, main airprts, and key rads were ⑨______ (wide) cvered by 5G netwrk, the MIIT said.
Gigabit cities have greatly prmted the innvatin and ⑩______ (apply) f gigabit 5G and ptical fiber technlgies, which has enabled varius industries t imprve prductivity and efficiency.
五、首字母填空
33．Thank yu fr giving me the __________ t try ut fr the schl chir.
34．It’s high time that we humans shuld find practical s__________ t air pllutin.
35．C__________ said that learning withut reflecting leads t cnfusin.
36．He had the dirt r__________ frm his shes befre he entered the rm.
37．Students are required t dress f__________ at the graduatin ceremny.
38．They were able t settle the dispute (争端) withut using m__________ frce.
39．They set ff fr the destinatin t late; r they wuld have arrived instead f being s__________ in the strm.
40．We shuld take effective measures t prtect the rainfrests because they are disappearing at an a__________ rate.
41．The gvernment yesterday a__________ t the media sme specific plans t create a millin new jbs.
42．Lucy came hme s thin and weak that her children hardly r__________ her.
43．Accrding t the schl principal, the pening ceremny is s__________ fr Friday mrning.
44．I’d appreciate it s much if yu culd cntact me at yur earliest c__________.
45．Thanks t his research, the wrld has mre tls in the b__________ t rid the wrld f the virus.
46．With autumn a__________, the plants and clrs in the garden began t change.
47．Life is like a lng race where we c__________ with thers t g beynd urselves.
六、完成句子
48．Playing cmputer games can give us sme relaxatin after schl, but as students we must __________ __________ (专注于) ur studies.
49．He left hme fr wrk in 2000 and __________ __________ __________ (与……失去联系) his family three years later.
50．When an animal is __________ __________ (受到攻击), it runs away r fights back.
51．The by buried his face in his hands, __________ __________ __________ __________ (假装正在哭泣) when his mm came in.
52．We are ging t visit a temple which __________ __________ __________ (追溯到) 200 years ag.
53．Sme peple __________ __________ (崩溃) under pressure and gave up, while a few did well despite the great challenge.
54．She wn the Eurpean Champinship and __________ __________ __________ (给……带来荣誉) her cuntry.
55．__________ __________ (担忧) her children’s safety, the mther let ut a deep sigh and lwered her head.
56．Unfrtunately, sme kinds f wild animals are __________ __________ (灭绝) because f human activities.
57．Human life is regarded as part f nature and the nly way fr us t survive is __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (与……和谐相处) nature.
七、书面表达
58．假定你是学校英语报主编李华，你们报纸将开设一个新的栏目—“学生之声（Vice f Students）”。请你用英语写一篇栏目介绍，内容包括：
1.开设目的；
2.栏目内容；
3.欢迎投稿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100-120；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：栏目clumn；稿件cntributin
Make Yurself Heard
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Editrial Department f English Newspaper
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章"Aix-en-Prvence, France"部分中的"It's determinedly affrdable and egalitarian, since the event is state funded, with tickets fr perfrmances starting at £37.(它绝对是负担得起的、平等的，因为该活动是由国家资助的，演出门票起价为37欧元。) "可知，第75届Festival Internatinal d'Art Lyrique的门票负担得起的原因是 因为该活动是由国家资助的，演出门票起价为37欧 元。故选D。
2．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章"San Dieg, Califrnia"部分中的"Frm July 19 t 23 this year, cstume play's spiritual hme returns t San Dieg: the riginal, and still largest, Cmic-Cn, which first tk place here in 1970 and was canceled due t COVID-19 fr the previus tw years.(今年7月19日至23日，角色 扮演的精神家园将重返圣地亚哥:即原始的也是目 前规模最大的圣地亚哥动漫展。该动漫展于1970年 首次在此举办，之前两年因新冠疫情而取消。) "可知，如果游客在7月份去圣地亚哥游玩，他们可以欣 赏到自己所喜爱的漫画人物。故选A。
3．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章“Calgary, Canada”部分中的"Fr 10 days this mnth, Calgary is the rde capital f the wrld.(在这个月的10天里，卡尔加里是世界牛仔竞技之都。)"以及"Here yu will see peple shw their skills at riding wild hrses and catching cattle with rpes.(在这里，你会看到人们展 示他们骑野马和用绳子抓牛的技能。) "可知，"Calgary, Canada"最适合想要观赏牛仔文化的游客。故选D。
4．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"She said she wuld cmplete all the 12 signs f the Chinese zdiac (生肖) since they are s well-received.(她说，她将完成所有的十二生肖，因为它们是如此受欢迎)"可知，刘珊有继续创作的动力。故选C。
5．答案：A
解析：词句猜测题。根据划线词后文"Peple believe these patterns will bring gd luck. (人们相信 这些图案会带来好运)"可知，人们相信凤凰和金鱼等图案会带来好运，说明这些图案是可以带来幸运 的。故划线词意思是"带来幸运的"。故选A。
6．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段"Analysts say these recreatins demnstrate(表现) yung peple's creativity and enthusiasm fr life, and the innvatins that use elements f intangible cultural heritage reflect their grwing cultural cnfidence.(分析人士表示，这 些娱乐活动展示了年轻人的创造力和对生活的热情，利用非物质文化遗产元素的创新反映了他们日益增长的文化自信)"可知，从小红书发表的新报告 中我们可以推断出中国的年轻人对自己的文化越来 越自信。故选D。
7．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段"With a lve and fascinatin fr traditinal culture, many yung Chinese have begun t use their creativity t innvate(创新) using elements frm China's intangible cultural heritage.(由于对传统文化的热爱和迷恋，许多中国 年轻人开始运用他们的创造力，利用中国非物质文 化遗产中的元素进行创新) "结合文章主要说明了许 多中国年轻人出于对传统文化的喜爱，开始对中国 文化中的一些元素进行创新。可知，B选项"传统创新"最符合文章标题。故选B。
8．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Actually, the very cnnectedness that scial media brings abut has led t an pening f minds and a flurishing f dialgue amng peple f diverse cultures and backgrunds.(实际上，正是社交媒体带来的连通性 导致了不同文化和背景的人们之间思想的开放和对话的繁荣。) "可知，这一代青少年是开放和宽容 的。故选A。
9．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Never befre have the lives f any generatin f teens been as verwhelmed with mbile technlgy and scial media as the teens f this generatin. It fllws then that there will be unique mental and emtinal prblems resulting frm this new age f technlgy. As cmpared t their parents r grandparents wh were likely less cnnected and mre islated, these teens are cnstantly expsed t their scial circles and beynd. It is n wnder then that the mental health f this generatin's teens have been badly affected.(从来没有任何一代青少年的生活像这 一代青少年那样被移动技术和社交媒体所淹没。随 之而来的是，新技术时代将带来独特的精神和情感 问题。与他们的父母或祖父母相比，他们的联系可 能更少，更孤立，这些青少年不断地暴露在他们的 社交圈内外。难怪这一代青少年的心理健康受到了严重影响。) "可推测出，过多地使用社交媒体和在 线社交网络可能对青少年的心理健康造成损害。故选C。
10．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段"While there may be a grain f truth t these steretypical (刻板印象 的)characteristics, there might be mre t this generatin f teens than what is generally regarded.(虽 然这些刻板印象的特征可能有一定的道理，但这一 代青少年可能比一般认为的要多。)"以及全文内容可知，文章主要探讨了这一代青少年与以往几代之 间的显著不同。通过描述他们面临的挑战、机遇，以及他们如何通过社交媒体等工具建立广泛的社交网络，文章揭示了现代技术和社会变迁对他们产生 的影响。这些变化导致了青少年在心理、情感和社 会交往等方面与以往几代的明显差异。因此，文章 的核心主题是探讨不同代际之间的差异。故选A。
11．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"T cnclude, the teens f this generatin differ in many ways frm their past generatins, in sme ways mre psitive than thers. Every generatin is a prduct f the cultural, plitical and ecnmic events f their time. (总之，这一代的青少年在许多方面与他们的前辈不 同，在某些方面比其他人更积极。每一代人都是他 们所处时代的文化、政治和经济事件的产物。)"以及全文可知，文章指出他们面对新技术和社会变革 时展现出的适应能力和创新精神，并强调了他们在 建立社交网络、表达自我和追求梦想方面的优势。尽管也提到了他们面临的一些挑战和问题，但作者 并没有过分贬低或批评这一代青少年，而是以一种 理解和欣赏的态度来看待他们的成长和发展。因此，可以认为作者对这一代青少年的态度是积极 的。故选C。
12．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Cncerns have been raised by a few civil sciety rganizatins that this will weaken cnservatin effrts, prmte the grwth f the wildlife breeding industry, and make it easier fr illegally hunted animals t be mislabeled as captive-bred. Hwever, sme schlars believe that by making cnservatin management mre case-by-case and less universal, the adjusted law imprves regulatin efficiency.(一些民间组织担心，这将削弱保护工作， 促进野生动物养殖业的发展，并使非法狩猎的动物 更容易被错误地贴上人工饲养的标签。然而，一些学者认为，调整后的法律通过使保护管理更加个案 化，而不是普遍化，提高了监管效率。)"可知，一 些民间组织担心修订后的法规会削弱保护工作，而学者则认为调整后的法律通过使保护管理更加个案 化，而不是普遍化，提高了监管效率。所以对于该 法律有不同看法。故选A。
13．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Accrding t Yue Zhngming, a member f the Legislative Affairs Cmmissin f the Natinal Peple's Cngress (NPC) Standing Cmmittee, the revised law has helped step up the prtectin f wild animals and their habitats and strengthen the rescue and breeding f endangered wildlife. Yue added that it has als played an active rle in preserving bidiversity and pushing frward with eclgical cnservatin in China.(全国人大常委会法 制工作委员会委员岳忠明表示，修订后的法律有助 于加强对野生动物及其栖息地的保护，加强对濒危 野生动物的救援和繁殖。岳补充说，它在保护生物 多样性和推动中国生态保护方面也发挥了积极作用。) "可知，岳忠明认为修订后的法律有助于加强 对野生动物及其栖息地的保护，在保护生物多样性 和推动中国生态保护方面也发挥了积极作用。故选 D。
14．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"It is necessary t establish the principle f cmbining key prtectin and universal prtectin, and t include all types f wild animals with cnservatin value within the scpe(范围) f legal prtectin.(要确立重点保护 与普遍保护相结合的原则，将各类具有保护价值的 野生动物纳入法律保护范围。)"以及全文内容可 知，作者写这篇文章的目的是强调有效保护野生动 物的重要性。故选D。
15．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主 要讨论了野生动物保护条例的调整，特别是通过对 圈养野生动物进行分级分类管理来调节野生动物种 群的新措施。它涵盖了民间社会组织提出的关切和 学者对这些变化的影响的观点。本文还提供了野生 动物保护法的历史和修订的背景资料，强调了修订 后的法律对加强野生动物保护工作的意义。因此， 根据其内容和结构，文本可以被归类为新闻报道。 故选B。
16．答案：DGAFB
解析：①根据上文"If yu want t imprve yur fitness, walking is a great chice.(如果你想提高你的健康，散步是一个很好的选择) "可知，本句承接上文，继续说明散步的好处。故D选项"它免费简单并且能适应你的日程安排"符合语境，故选D。
②根据标题"Walk fr at least 30 minutes 3 t 5 days a week.(每周至少散步3到5天，每次30分钟) "可知，本段主要建议定期进行散步。故G选项"定期散步可以逐渐改善心血管健康"符合语境，故选G。
③根据本段内容"If yu nly have a shrt perid f time t walk, add frce t wrk n yur stamina. Yu can simply put a few bks r slid bjects in a backpack and carry that. Keep track f the amunt f weight yu're carrying s yu can increase it gradually.(如果你只有很短的时间走路，增加力量来 锻炼你的耐力。你可以简单地在背包里放几本书或一些固体物品，然后随身携带。记录你要带的重量，这样你就可以逐渐增加) "可知，本段的主旨是散步的时候携带一些重量，A选项中weight对应后文weight。故A选项"散步时要负重"符合语境，故选 A。
④根据上文"Figure ut hw yu can intrduce mre walking int yur daily rutine. Fr example, yu might try using the stairs instead f the elevatr.(想想如何在你的日常生活中加入更多的步行。例如，你可 以试着走楼梯而不是乘电梯)"可知，本句与上文并列，主要是针对在日常生活中散步进行举例，故F选项"或者你可以把车停在离商店远一点的地方，然后步行过去"符合语境，故选F。
⑤根据上文"A fitness app allws yu t set gals fr yurself t stay active and increase yur walking stamina ver time.(一个健身应用程序可以让 你为自己设定目标，保持活跃，并随着时间的推移增加你的步行耐力) "可知，上文建议使用健身应用程序，推测本句继续说明这些程序的特点。故B选项"一些追踪器还允许你与他人比赛"符合语境，故选B。
17．答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是我第一 次创作了我最喜欢的一首歌曲的原创钢琴改编曲。 A. riginal起初的、原创的;B. rdinary普通的;C. digital数字的;D. traditinal传统的。根据下文"I put the finishing tuches t my pian versin f a mdem sng, my ______was glrius: this arrangement was mine."可知，这是作者第一次创作了原创钢琴改 编曲。故选A。
18．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:仅凭我的耳朵 和iPad，我把各种声音和旋律转化成了一种乐器的 音调;我把复杂的和声和人声改编成了我可以用双 手演奏的东西。A. transfrmed改变、转化;B. translated翻译;C. brke打破;D. divided划分。根据 空后的"a mix f sunds and meldies int the tnes f a single instrument"以及下文的"I created cmplex harmnies and vices int smething"可推测，空处指的将声音“转化”成一种乐器的音调;短语: ，意为"将……转变成……"，符合 句意。故选A。
19．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:仅凭我的耳朵 和iPad，我把各种声音和旋律转化成了一种乐器的 音调;我把复杂的和声和人声改编成了我可以用双 手演奏的东西。A. challenge挑战;B. perfrm履行、 表演;C. deliver递送、发表;D. master掌握。根据 空后的"with nly tw hands"以及句意可知，空处指的是"表演"这个乐曲。故选B。
20．答案：C
解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意:没有帮手，没 有指导我全靠自己完成了这一切。A. in my mind我认为;B. n purpse故意地;C. by myself独自地;D. n a regular basis定期地。根据上文"N help, n guide"可知，这一切都是作者独自完成的。 故选C。
21．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:自从我的手大 到可以触摸钢琴，我就成为了一名钢琴家。A. drum 鼓; B. vilin小提琴;C. pian钢琴;D. guitar吉他。 根据上文"I've been a pianist"可知，作者所使用的乐器是钢琴。故选C。
22．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:多年来，我的 音乐身份一直由过去几个世纪其他人写的音符所定 义。A. cnfirmed证实;B. defined规定、定义;C. impressed使……留下印象;D. cnfused使困惑。根据全文内容可知，作者认为我们现在所演奏的都是 前人的作品，由此可知，作者认为自己的音乐身份 是由前人的作品所定义的。故选B。
23．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意:在巴赫的伟大 乐曲中，我没有什么属于自己的东西可以贡献。A. cntribute t导致、有助于;B. adapt t适应;C. refer t涉及、参考;D. belng t属于。根据空后的"the great cmpsitins (乐曲) f Bach"以及作者上文所提 到的自己的音乐身份是由前人的作品所定义的可知，作者指的是对于巴赫的作品自己并没有可贡献的东西。故选A。
24．答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是为什么 当我为一首现代歌曲改编钢琴版并给它画上圆满的句号时，我的自豪感油然而生:这个改编是我自己的。A. ambitin野心;B. pride自豪;C. anxiety焦 虑;D. sul灵魂。根据下文"this arrangement was mine"以及常识可知，作者能够独自改编钢琴曲，由 此产生的是自豪感。故选B。
25．答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我所做的事 情似乎很神奇:我有能力把已经存在的东西从— 我最喜欢的乐队那里"偷"一首歌—完全凭自己的 力量把它改编成完全不同的东西。A. rdinary普通 的;B. particular特定的、特殊的;C. different不同 的;D. effective有效的。根据上文内容可知，作者 是独自改编了一首歌曲，由此可知，作者是凭自己 的能力将它改编成不同的东西。故选C。
26．答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意:在音乐领 域，就像在生活的其他方面一样，我认为真正的独 创性很少存在。A. rarely几乎不;B. always总是;C. still仍然;D. als也。根据下文"Almst everything has been dne befre."可知，作者认为现在所有的一切都存在过，由此可知，作者认为真正的独创性几 乎不存在。故选A。
27．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:最激情的浪漫小说可能是莎士比亚写的戏剧的一个稍作改动的 版本，而后者又借鉴了古希腊作家的作品。A. dwnladed下载;B. reduced减少;C. recvered恢 复;D. changed改变。根据上文"Almst everything has been dne befre."可知，作者认为没有什么独创 性，由此可知，作者认为浪漫小说可能是莎士比亚戏剧的改动版本。故选D。
28．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:最激情的浪漫小说可能是莎士比亚写的戏剧的一个稍作改动的 版本，而后者又借鉴了古希腊作家的作品。A. released释放;B. brrwed借、借鉴;C. cpied复 制;D. separated隔开、分开。根据上文内容可知，作者认为独创性几乎不存在，由此可知，作者认为莎士比亚的作品也是借鉴了古希腊作家的作品。故 选B。
29．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:创造力的天 赋就像我在钢琴上所做的那样:发现一些美丽的东 西，分析它和改变它，迷失在它构成的奥秘中，然 后使它焕然一新。A. sense感官;B. respnsibility责 任; C. imaginatin想象力;D. creativity创造力。根据下文"t find ut smething beautiful, t analyze and change it and ______ yurself in the mystery f its cmpsitin,"可推测，空处指的是"创造力"，也就是作者自己改编钢琴曲的能力。故选D。
30．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:创造力的天 赋就像我在钢琴上所做的那样:发现一些美丽的东 西，分析它和改变它，迷失在它构成的奥秘中，然 后使它焕然一新。A. catch抓住;B. satisfy满足、使满意;C. cure治愈;D. lse失去。根据句意可知，空处指的是"迷失在它构成的奥秘中"，短语:lse neself in ...，意为"迷失于……"，符合句意。故选 D。
31．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意:这样的行为 不是抄袭;它是寻找灵感，并将其作为你自己的杰 作的燃料。A. inspiratin灵感;B. balance平衡;C. prpsal提议;D. entrance入口。根据句意可知，作者认为改编音乐不是抄袭，而是从过去的作品中寻 找灵感，然后将其进行再创作。故选A。
32．答案：t ffer； knwn；a；had been cvered；were；fr； that/which；cultural ；widely；applicatin
解析：①考查非谓语动词。句意:中国工业和信息化部近日表示，在2023年，中国有97个城市新晋成为数字化城市"或“千兆城市”，这意味着它们具备 了提供千兆5G和千兆光纤服务的能力，也就是所谓的“双千兆”。非谓语动词担当后置定语，修饰名词"ability"用动词不定式形式。故填t ffer。
②考查非谓语动词。句意:中国工业和信息 化部近日表示，在2023年，中国有97个城市新晋成为"数字化城市"或"千兆城市"，这意味着它们具备了提供千兆5G和千兆光纤服务的能力，也就是所谓的"双千兆"。非谓语动词担当状语，和"the ability t ffer gigabit 5G and gigabit ptical fiber services"之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填knwn。
③考查冠词。句意:建设千兆城市是中国新 型数字基础设施发展的标志性项目。修饰名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词。故填a。
④考查时态和语态。句意:到2023年10月底，中国所有千兆城市的家庭都已经覆盖千兆光纤服务。这里为本句谓语动词，根据时间状语"By the end f Octber 2023"可知，本句时态为过去完成时;主语为"all husehlds in China's gigabit cities", 复数，和动词cver之间为被动关系，所以用被动语 态。故填had been cvered。
⑤考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在千兆城市，平均每万人拥有21.2个5G基站。这里为there be 句型中的谓语动词;根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般过去时;主语为21.2 5G base statins，复数，谓语动词用复数。故填were。
⑥考查固定短语。句意:网速达到500mbps 或更高速度的用户占33.2%，而平均5G用户占比达到49.2%。固定短语:accunt fr，意为“占据……”，符合句意。故填fr。
⑦考查定语从句。句意:工信部表示，在千兆城市，超过99.5%的中国三级分级系统排名最高的 公立医院、重点大学、文化和旅游区，以及提供客运服务的火车站、主要机场和主要道路被5G网络广泛覆盖。这里为定语从句的关系词，先行词为"ver 99.5 percent f public hspitals"，在定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which或that。故填which或that。
⑧考查形容词。句意:工信部表示，在千兆城市，超过99.5%的中国三级分级系统排名最高的公 立医院、重点大学、文化和旅游区，以及提供客运 服务的火车站、主要机场和主要道路被5G网络广泛覆盖。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词修饰名词 areas。故填cultural。
⑨考查副词。句意:工信部表示，在千兆城市，超过99.5%的中国三级分级系统排名最高的公立 医院、重点大学、文化和旅游区，以及提供客运服务的火车站、主要机场和主要道路被5G网络广泛覆盖。分析句子成分可知，空处为副词形式，修饰动词cvered，意为“广泛地”，用副词widely。故填 widely。
⑩考查名词。句意:千兆城市极大地推动了千兆5G和光纤技术的创新和应用，使各行各业提 高了生产率和效率。分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式，和空前的innvatin保持一致。故填 applicatin。
33．答案：pprtunity
解析：根据提示词以及首字母，可知句意为:谢谢你给我参加学校合唱团选拔的机会。名词pprtunity:机会，the pprtunity t d sth.:做某事的机会，故答案为:pprtunity。
34．答案：slutins
解析：本题考查的是单词拼写。根据句意“我们人类寻找空气污染的切实可行的_____的时候了”, 以及空格处的首字母“s”，可以推断出，这里要填上“解决办法”。“解决办法”的英语单词是“slutin”，是可数名词。而空气污染的解决办法不止一个，所以应该用“slutin”的复数形式 “slutins”。
35．答案：Cnfucius
解析：考查名词。句意:孔子说，学而不思则罔。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填名词Cnfucius作主语。故填Cnfucius。
36．答案：remved
解析：考查动词。句意:他进屋前把鞋上的污垢去掉了。remve除掉。动词had后宾语the dirt与remve之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。根据首字母提示及句意，故填 remved。
37．答案：frmally
解析：考查副词。句意:学生在毕业典礼上必须穿着正式服装。修饰动词dress，用副词形式。根据首字母提示及句意，用副词frmally，意为“正式地”。故填frmally。
38．答案：military
解析：考查形容词。句意:他们不用使用武力就解决了争端。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用形容词 military，作定语修饰frce。故填military。
39．答案：stuck
解析：考查形容词。句意:他们动身去目的地太晚了;否则他们就会到达而不是被困在暴风雨中。根据首字母提示及句意，空处表示“陷入”，为be stuck in。故填stuck。
40．答案：alarming
解析：根据句意，我们应该保护雨林，可知雨林正在消失，根据首字母提示，可知是以令人吃惊的速度，令人吃惊的，修饰rate速度，应该用-ing形式，-ing形容词修饰物，-ed形容词修饰人，故答案为alarming。
41．答案：annunced
解析：本题主要考查一般过去时。 句意:政府昨天向媒体宣布了创造100万个新工作岗位的计划。根据首字母提示和句意可知，动词annunce“宣布”符合题意，作句子谓语动词，根据时间状语 yesterday判断用一般过去时。故正确答案为annunced。
42．答案：recgnized
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“露西回到家又瘦又弱，她的孩子们几乎认不出她了”这一语义。此句用的是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。因此本题答案是“recgnized”。
43．答案：scheduled
解析：根据题干要求，本题需要表达“据该校校长介绍。开学典礼定于星期五上午举行。”这一语义。分析句子，此处要用动词的过去分词，表达“定于”的意思，结合首字母，应填单词“scheduled”。因此本题答案是“scheduled”。
44．答案：cnvenience
解析：根据句意，如果你能在方便的时候尽早联系我，可知，空格处应填方便，根据首字母c可知，方便为cnvenience，再根据yur earliest可知，此处应填名词，cnvenience为名词，意为方便，故答案为cnvenience。
45．答案：battle
解析：根据句意"由于他的研究，联合国在清除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的手段"，结合首字母，考虑battle"战斗"，是可数名词，根据语境要用单数形式。故填:battle。
46．答案：appraching
解析：apprach意为“接近，临近”，为动词， 符合语境，符合首字母提示。这里考查with的复合结构，即with+宾语+宾语补足语，宾语autumn和 apprach之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语，答案为appraching。
47．答案：cmpete
解析：根据句意，生活就像一场长跑，我们与他人竞争，超越自我。结合单词首字母，考虑动词cmpete"竞争"作从句谓语，结合语境及主句is可知，此处是在陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语为we，谓语动词应用原形。故填:cmpete。
48．答案：cncentrate/fcus n
解析：
49．答案：lst cntact with
解析：考查动词短语。句意:2000年，他离开家去工作，三年后与家人失去了联系。与……失去联系为lse cntact with。陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故填 lst cntact with。
50．答案：under attack
解析：
51．答案：pretending t be crying
解析：考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:当他妈妈进来时，男孩把脸埋在手里，假装正在哭泣。表示"假装正在做某事"应用pretend t be ding sth.，结合"came in"可知，此处为一般过去时，pretend用过去式;表示"哭泣"应用cry，此处表示"假装正在哭泣"，需用动词不定式的进行式。故填①pretended;②t; ③be;④crying.
52．答案：dates back t
解析：考查短语和时态。句意:我们要去参观一座有200年历史的寺庙。date back t追溯到，无被动语态，作谓语时常用一般现在时。定语从句主语是a temple, 从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填dates back t。
53．答案：fell apart/brke dwn
解析：
54．答案：brught hnur/hnr t
解析：考查动词短语。句意:她赢得了欧洲冠军，为她的国家带来了荣誉。根据汉语提示可知短语为bring hnur/hnr t，根据上文wn可知为一般过去时。故填brught hnur/hnr t。
55．答案：Cncerned abut
解析：考查固定短语。句意:担心孩子们的安全，母亲深深地叹了口气，低下了头。根据汉语提示可知短语为be cncerned abut，此处形容词作状语，首字母大写。故填①Cncerned;②abut。
56．答案：dying ut
解析：考查短语。句意:不幸的是，由于人类活动，一些野生动物正在灭绝。die ut灭绝，与主语wild animals之间为主动关系，所以are后用动词的现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填dying ut。
57．答案：t live in harmny with
解析：
58．答案：
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