备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题12-网络直播 （常考+热门话题）（通用版）

这是一份备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题12-网络直播 （常考+热门话题）（通用版），文件包含专题12-网络直播-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版原卷版docx、专题12-网络直播-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共67页， 欢迎下载使用。
关键细节一：永远不要放松对词汇的复习
英语词汇量是听音、阅读、写作等一切英语能力的基础，因此“词汇量”像上述各种英语能力一样重要，不要忽视了对词汇的复习。
关键细节二：考生要了解到试卷上每一类考试题型各自的侧重点
中考前的这几轮总复习过程，考生们会逐渐去剖析每一种中考常见题型的侧重点，从而再根据不同题型所对应的不同侧重点而更有针对性地复习，从而避免了自己在总复习阶段内盲目、没有确切方向。
专题12-网络直播
备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练（常考+热门话题）
一、阅读单选
Will Liu, a singer and actr frm Taiwan, has taken the internet by strm in an unexpected way—being a livestreaming(直播) persnal trainer n Duyin.
His wrkut rutines(健身操) are s ppular that they have brken Duyin’s livestreaming recrd fr 2022 s far, accrding t the data analysis platfrm(数据分析平台)Chanmama. Within a mnth, Liu’s livestreams had been viewed abut 100 millin times, with his mst ppular sessin attracting ver 44 millin viewers.
The 49-year-ld ften exercises with his wife and mther-in-law. They dance t upbeat(欢快的)sngs while explaining and breaking dwn their mves. One f Liu’s mst-watched rutines is set t A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》)by pp singer Jay Chu. “I want t slap my leg whenever I hear A Herbalist’s Manual nw,” shared an internet user.
Liu has “sparked a fitness wave(引发健身潮流)”, nted the ECNS website. Especially when millins f peple are in lckdwn because f COVID-19, Liu’s rutines are timely and helpful. Liu has als been in lckdwn with his family in Shanghai.
Ever since Liu’s vides went viral (走红), peple acrss the cuntry have been practicing the wrkut rutines at hme, schls, quarantine centers(集中隔离点)and even while lining up fr nucleic acid tests(核酸检测).
Liu isn’t the nly persn t get ppular frm the fitness wave. Accrding t Duyin, fllwers f fitness vides were up by 208 percent in 2021 cmpared t 2020. This shws the rise f the nline fitness business and fitness influencers(网红)since the pandemic started, wrte ECNS.
1．This passage talks abut ________.
A．musicB．Art WrldC．a ppular persnD．Great Peple
2．Hw sn d his wrkut rutines becme s ppular?
A．In tw mnths.B．In tw weeks.C．In 30 daysD．In ne year
3．Which ne f the fllwing statements is Right?
A．Will Liu is a singer and dancer
B．His wrkut rutines are s ppular n Wechat
C．Will Liu is the nly persn t get ppular frm the fitness wave
D．Jay Chu sings this sng called A Herbalist’s Manual
【导语】本文讲述刘畊宏在抖音上的健身直播获得很多的关注并引发了一场健身潮流。
【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D
1．【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Will Liu, a singer and actr frm Taiwan, has taken the internet by strm in an unexpected way—being a livestreaming persnal trainer n Duyin”以及下文可知，主要讲述刘畊宏在抖音上直播健身，引发一场健身潮流，成为一名网红，所以本文主要讲述一个受欢迎的人，故选C。
2．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Within a mnth, Liu’s livestreams had been viewed abut 100 millin times, with his mst ppular sessin attracting ver 44 millin viewers”可知，在一个月内刘畊宏的健身操变得很受欢迎，故选C。
3．【解析】细节理解题。根据“One f Liu’s mst-watched rutines is set t A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》)by pp singer Jay Chu”可知，《本草纲目》这首歌是周杰伦演唱的，故选D。
Live streaming(直播) has becme very ppular in China. Viewers can cmmunicate with hsts by messaging them, buying them gifts, r sending them tips. Hwever, sme children are spending t much mney n live stream platfrms. In 2020, a 17-year-ld by in Jingmen, Hubei prvince, sent tips that added up t 150, 000 yuan t a hst. That sum f mney was his parents’ savings.
T prevent things like this frm happening again, the Natinal Radi and Televisin Administratin intrduced a new rule n Nv. 23, 2020 t better manage live streaming services. The rule bans ( 禁止) children frm tipping (打赏) r sending gifts t live stream hsts and perfrmers. It als requires peple t register (注册) n live streaming sites with their real names.
“Online shws and live streaming have becme s ppular. I always feel wrried that my sn might becme addicted(上瘾) t them r d smething that may affect his grwth,” said Wang Haifeng, a mther f a 15-year-ld by in Beijing, “Stricter management makes me feel safer.”
In additin t the rules, there are sme ther rules that will be put int use t help manage live streaming services. Fr example, live streaming platfrms will be required t put a limit n hw much mney peple can send t live streamers. Once the limit is reached, underage viewers will nt be able t send gifts r tip.
Other rules include stpping live streaming platfrms frm encuraging viewers t send gifts r tips. Any hst wh is fund ding this will be added t a blacklist.
4．Hw can viewers cmmunicate with hsts?
message them  buy them gifts
send them tips ④Talk with them face t face
A．B．④C．④D．④
5．What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Live streaming services.B．The new rule abut live streaming.
C．The sum f mney.D．The Natinal Radi and Televisin Administratin.
6．What des Wang Haifeng think f the new rules?
A．They are serius.B．They are harmful.
C．They make her feel wrried.D．They make her feel safer.
7．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the new rules?
A．Living streamers and viewers can’t use true name.
B．The mney peple send t live streamers will be limited.
C．Children can spend t much mney n live streaming platfrms.
D．Live streaming platfrms can encurage viewers t send mre gifts r tips.
8．Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A．An English nvel.B．A travel guide.
C．A daily newspaper.D．A shpping website.
【导语】本文主要介绍了直播服务的一些新规则。
【答案】4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C
4．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Viewers can cmmunicate with hsts by messaging them, buying them gifts, r sending them tips.”可知，观众可以通过给主持人发短信、给他们买礼物或给他们发送小费来与他们交流。故选A。
5．【解析】词义指代题。根据“The rule bans ( 禁止) children frm tipping (打赏) r sending gifts t live stream hsts and perfrmers. It als requires peple t register (注册) n live streaming sites with their real names.”可知，“It”指代“关于直播流媒体的新规则”。故选B。
6．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Stricter management makes me feel safer.”可知，Wang Haifeng认为新规则让她感到更安全。故选D。
7．【解析】细节理解题。根据“live streaming platfrms will be required t put a limit n hw much mney peple can send t live streamers. Once the limit is reached, underage viewers will nt be able t send gifts r tip.”可知，人们发送给直播流媒体的资金将受到限制。故选B。
8．【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了直播服务的一些新规则。故可能出现在一份日报中。故选C。
Because f the COVID-19 utbreak（爆发）, many peple begin t lk fr fun nline. Watching livestreaming（直播的）shws has becme part f their lives. At the same time, traditinal culture has fund a bigger stage nline. Many traditinal artists are starting t livestream n Duyin and Bilibili. Sme f them sing Peking Opera, sme shw their flk handcrafts（民间手工艺）, while thers perfrm Chinese classical music. A grwing number f peple are becming interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. After the utbreak, the 59-year-ld tk up his smartphne and started livestreaming. Unlike perfrming n a frmal stage, Li uses rdinary places as his stage, including his backyard and study rm. Apart frm singing, Li als teaches audience abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brught this elegant（高雅的）art dwn t earth.” ne viewer said. “It gives yung peple an easier access t this traditinal art and learn mre abut it.” Li has mre than 6, 000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides gt 42, 000 views n Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a Huafu shw n the third China Huafu Day （中国华服日）. Perfrmers presented clthes in traditinal Chinese styles, including thse frm Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient styles f make-up.
As Guangming Daily nted, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.
9．In the secnd paragraph, the writer mentined Li Jun in rder t ________.
A．request yung peple t learn Peking Opera
B．ask yung peple t learn frm Li Jun
C．give an example f traditinal culture livestreaming
D．ask yung peple t enjy Li Jun’s livestreaming
10．The underlined wrd “access” in paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A．victryB．senseC．wayD．event
11．Livestreaming is a new stage t ________ accrding t Guangming Daily.
A．lk fr fun during the utbreak
B．ask questins and get answers directly
C．sing and watch easily and freely
D．keep traditinal culture alive
12．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Many traditinal artists are starting t sell flk handcrafts n Duyin and Bilibili.
B．Mre peple have interest in traditinal culture with the help f livestreaming.
C．Peking Opera perfrmer Li Jun has mre than 42, 000 fans n Duyin.
D．Perfrmers presented Chinese classical music in the Huafu shw.
13．Which picture shws the structure （结构）f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
【导语】本文讲述直播对现在生活的影响，让越来越多的人了解了中国的传统文化。
【答案】9．C 10．C 11．D 12．B 13．D
9．【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming”和第二段“After the utbreak, the 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started livestreaming”可知，由于直播，越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。第二段作者提到李军是为了举一个传统文化直播的例子。故选C。
10．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“One viewer said it gives yung peple an easier access t this traditinal art and learn mre abut it”可知，一位观众表示，这让年轻人更容易接触到这种传统艺术，并了解更多。“access”表达“机会，方式”，与“way”同义。故选C。
11．【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“As Guangming Daily nted, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive”可知，直播已经进入了一个传统文化得以延续的新阶段。故选D。
12．【解析】推理判断题。根据“A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming”可知，越来越多的年轻人开始对传统文化感兴趣。B选项表述准确。故选B。
13．【解析】篇章结构题。第一段主要是介绍文章主题；第二、三、四段具体介绍了流媒体对传统文化的作用与影响；第五段是对文章的总结。选项D符合。故选D。
D yu knw mukbang (吃播）? It is abut the eating shws in frnt f the camera (相机) n the Internet. In the shws, mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t peple wh watch their vides.
The eating shws started in Suth Krea in arund 2010 and then became ppular all ver the wrld. Why did mukbang start in this cuntry? Actually, Suth Krea has the culture f eating tgether, but eating n ne’s wn is quite cmmn in the cuntry. Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with. Peple can cnnect (联系) with thers even thugh they are at hme alne.
Hwever, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serius health prblems. Wrse still, sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd but thrw away much fd withut thers knwing during the shw r after the shw. These mukbangers waste (浪费) a lt f fd.
Nw, many peple criticize such shws. Fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and lts f peple still dn’t have enugh fd t eat. Our cuntry des a lt f things t slve the prblem and asks shrt-vide platfrms, such as TikTk and Kuaishu, t take actin.
14．If we watch mukbang vides, we may prbably see ________.
A．smene is telling striesB．smene is having sme delicius fd
C．smene is cking a mealD．smene is playing games
15．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A．Mukbang appeared abut 20 years ag.
B．Mukbang is just ppular arund Suth Krea.
C．Very few peple in Suth Krea eat n their wn.
D．Watching mukbang vides can make peple feel they are eating with smene.
16．The prblem f mukbang is that sme mukbangers ________.
A．dn’t have enugh fd t eat
B．shw different eating habits t peple
C．disagree with the culture f eating tgether
D．dn’t eat all the fd they prepare and thrw much f it away
17．What des the wrd “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A．表扬B．报道C．批评D．期待
18．The best title f this passage is ________.
A．Bad Eating HabitsB．Fd Waste Arund the Wrld
C．Eating n CameraD．The Culture f Eating in Suth Krea
【导语】本文主要介绍了吃播，也就是在镜头前吃美食。文章主要介绍了它的兴起，以及带来的浪费问题。
【答案】14．B 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．C
14．【解析】细节理解题。由第一段句子“ In the shws, mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t peple wh watch their vides.”可知，如果看吃播的视频，我们可能会看到某个人正在吃美味的食物，故选B。
15．【解析】推理判断题。由第二段句子“Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with.”可知，看吃播视频可以让人们觉得他们正在和某个人吃东西，故选D。
16．【解析】细节理解题。由第三段句子“Wrse still, sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd but thrw away much fd withut thers knwing during the shw r after the shw”可知，吃播的问题是一些吃播者没有吃掉准备的所有食物，扔掉了许多，故选D。
17．【解析】词义猜测题。由第四段句子“Fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld, and lts f peple still dn’t have enugh fd t eat.”可知，食物浪费在世界各地都是一个严重的问题，许多人仍然没有足够的食物吃，而这些吃播者却浪费了许多食物，所以这里是说许多人对这样的节目进行批判，所以“criticize”的意思是“批评”，故选C。
18．【解析】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了吃播——镜头前的美食秀，故选C。
Have yu ever heard f virtual (虚拟的) turs? Children frm mre than 180,000 families in China can nw g n virtual turs f ten wrld-famus museums, including the Museum f Mdern Art in New Yrk City, the German Histrical Museum in Berlin, the Natinal Air and Space Museum in Washingtn, D．C and s n. The shws are prduced by Aha Schl, an educatin cmpany. The families each pay 15 yuan t watch. The cmpany als shares their shws with 174 rural (农村的) classrms fr free.
Ma Xiayan is a teacher in rural Sichuan. He is very supprtive f the prject. “The children here are very pr. They have never visited a museum. Fr sme f them, even ging t the clsest twn is difficult. The prject helps them knw mre abut the utside wrld,” he said.
Educatrs are excited abut the museum prject. It shws hw live streaming (在线直播) can help rural educatin. Live streaming is already widely ppular n scial media. Hwever, it wasn’t used fr educatin until recently.
Aha Schl is nt alne. A few schls in the cities in China have als begun sharing their lessns with rural schls. But sme f the prjects fail t wrk s well.
The museum prject f Aha Schl has been a success. Pan Lisheng says it isn’t the prblem f technlgy. Instead, it is because few educatrs have wrked ut hw t make the lessns interesting.
Pan makes sure that their shws will interest all the children. “Every child is a unique flwer,” Pan said.
19．There are ________ museums in Aha Schl’s museum prject.
A．furB．eightC．tenD．twelve
20．What des the wrd “supprtive” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．反对的B．支持的C．怀疑的D．冷漠的
21．Educatrs are excited abut the museum prject mainly because________.
A．it shws live streaming can help rural educatin
B．it has sme f the mst famus museums in the wrld
C．children nly need t pay 15 yuan each t watch the shws
D．it lets a few schls in the cities t share their lessns with rural schls
22．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．It’s easy t get t the twn in rural Sichuan.
B．Aha Schl has succeeded in using live streaming fr educatin.
C．All children in rural China can watch the museum shws fr free.
D．The idea f using live streaming fr educatin has been widely ppular fr a lng time.
23．This passage is mst prbably frm ________.
A．a stry bkB．a travel guide
C．a cmputer reprtD．an educatinal magazine
【导语】本文讲述了中国18多万个家庭的儿童现在可以去世界著名的10个博物馆进行虚拟旅游。教育工作者对于博物馆的项目感到兴奋。它展示了直播如何帮助改善农村教育。这项技术在社交媒体上广受欢迎。
【答案】19．C 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．D
19．【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Children frm mre than 180,000 families in China can nw g n virtual turs f ten wrld-famus museums”可知，孩子们现在可以虚拟参观十座世界著名的博物馆。故选C。
20．【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段“The prject helps them knw mre abut the utside wrld”可知，乡村教师Ma Xiayan对这个项目是持支持态度的；因此“supprtive”表示“支持的”。故选B。
21．【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Educatrs are excited abut the museum prject. It shws hw live streaming (在线直播) can help rural educatin.”可知，教育者对项目感到兴奋，是因为它展示了现场直播如何有助于农村教育。故选A。
22．【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“But sme f the prjects fail t wrk s well.”和第五段“The museum prject f Aha Schl has been a success.”可知，Aha Schl将直播应用于教育取得了成功。故选B。
23．【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了中国18多万个家庭的儿童现在可以去世界著名的10个博物馆进行虚拟旅游，这个项目展示了直播如何帮助改善农村教育。因此本文最有可能来自于教育杂志。故选D。
Mre and mre peple in China are nw shwing parts f their lives t the wrld by vides n their phnes. Sme peple send vides f persnal events like hlidays and weddings.
Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly ppular amng the peple aged 18 t 35. Even the teachers give lessns by live streaming. Be sides leaving reviews n the screen, they can als cmmunicate directly with the hsts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flwers, tys and cars fr them nline. The mst recent famus example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did ne-hur live streaming which attracted mre than 11 millin viewers.
What’s mre, live streaming allws users t cmmunicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-ld cllege student called Nic Li says she spends three t fur hurs each week chatting and singing with viewers thrugh ne app called Ingkee. “Smetimes I feel lnely and want t talk t peple,” she says, “I feel nice when viewers are paying attentin t me.”
Hwever, there are wrries abut the misuse f live streaming. Papi Jiang prmised t crrect her unsuitable and implite language after she was warned by the fficials. As there are mre than 80 apps and 300 websites fr live streaming in China, the Internet regulatr (监管机构) can hardly mnitr the cntent all the time.
“We supprt the use f live streaming. But peple shuld be aware f the tw sides f it,” ne f the fficials said.
24．What d mre and mre peple in China shw by vides n their phnes?
A．Their teachers.B．Parts f their lives.
C．Flwers, tys and cars.D．Mre than 80 apps.
25．Hw d hsts cmmunicate with viewers?
A．By giving lessns thrugh ne app called Dingding.
B．By expressing themselves t friends.
C．By leaving reviews n the screen r buying virtual gifts.
D．By chatting and singing n the screen.
26．It takes Nic Li abut ________ each week chatting and singing with viewers thrugh ne app.
A．nearly fiveB．mre than three
C．abut tw and a half hursD．less than three
27．Why can’t the Internet regulatr mnitr the cntent all the time?
A．There are mre than 1.3 billin peple in China.
B．There are at least 80 apps and 300 websites fr live streaming in China.
C．Mre and mre peple shw their lives t the wrld such as hlidays and weddings in China.
D．Mre and mre peple like being paid attentin t.
【导语】本文讲述了在中国，越来越多的人通过手机上的视频向世界展示他们生活的一部分。但是由于中国有80多个应用程序和300多个网站进行直播，所以互联网监管机构很难一直监控内容。我们支持使用直播的同时，也应该意识到它的两面性。
【答案】24．B 25．C 26．B 27．B
24．【解析】细节理解题，根据“Mre and mre peple in China are nw shwing parts f their lives t the wrld by vides n their phnes.”可知在中国，越来越多的人通过手机上的视频向世界展示他们生活的一部分。故选B。
25．【解析】细节理解题，根据“Be sides leaving reviews n the screen, they can als cmmunicate directly with the hsts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flwers, tys and cars fr them nline.”，可知可以在屏幕上留言，还可以直接与主持人交流，在网上购买鲜花、玩具、汽车等虚拟礼物。故选C。
26．【解析】细节理解题，根据“A 19-year-ld cllege student called Nic Li says she spends three t fur hurs each week chatting and singing with viewers thrugh ne app called Ingkee.”她每周会花三到四个小时通过一个叫映客的应用程序和观众聊天、唱歌。可知应该是超过三小时，故选B。
27．【解析】细节理解题，根据“As there are mre than 80 apps and 300 websites fr live streaming in China, the Internet regulatr (监管机构) can hardly mnitr the cntent all the time.”由于中国有80多个应用程序和300多个网站进行直播，可知因此互联网监管机构很难一直监控内容。故选B。
China’s Shenzhu-13 crew members Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu livestreamed the first science lecture frm the cuntry’s space statin n Thursday, December 9th, 2021, which amazed many students n the earth.
All crew members greeted students, teachers and ther participants when the lecture started. They shwed viewers hw they lived and wrked inside the space statin, which currently cnsists f a cre mdule(核心舱), a spacecraft and tw rbtic carg(货物) spaceships.
The astrnauts displayed their exercise equipment and a specially designed space suit, and cnducted demnstratins(演示) n physical phenmena(现象) in micrgravity, such as “disappearing buyancy(浮力)” and a “water ball”. Ye, wh is n his first spaceflight, shwed hw he rtated his bdy in the weightless envirnment. The astrnauts als answered questins frm students during the lecture.
Tens f millins f primary and middle schl students acrss China watched the televised event hsted by the China Manned Space Agency, the Ministry f Educatin and ther gvernment departments.
It was the first lecture f the Tiangng Class, China’s first extraterrestrial(外星的) lecture series t ppularize space science.
Mre lectures will be held based n the cuntry’s manned spaceflights and will als be presented by Chinese astrnauts, the manned space agency said. Such activities are intended t spread knwledge abut manned spaceflights and spark enthusiasm fr science amng yung peple.
Shi Yi, deputy head f teaching and a physics teacher at the Beijing N. 101 Middle Schl, said the space lecture was an eye-pening experience that wuld ignite students’ interest in science.
Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, “The astrnauts’ experiments really interested and surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and wuld like t take part in ur cuntry’s space explratin prgram in the future.” Vincent Wng Wai-shing, deputy principal f Hng Kng’s Pui Kiu Cllege, said after watching the lecture that the event gave Hng Kng students an pprtunity t cmmunicate with the astrnauts while stimulating their interest in space and science. “It als helped t enhance(增强)their sense f natinal identity as they saw the rapid develpment f ur cuntry’s space technlgy,” he said.
28．What is the space statin made up f at present?
A．A cre mdule, a spacecraft and tw rbtic carg spaceships.
B．A cre mdule, a water ball, and tw rbtic carg spaceships.
C．A cre mdule, a spacecraft and a specially designed space suit.
D．A exercise equipment, a spacecraft and tw rbtic carg spaceships.
29．What des the underlined wrd “micrgravity” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．微软B．微循环C．微生物D．微重力
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the purpse f hlding mre lectures n China’s manned spaceflight?
① It will spread knwledge abut manned spaceflights.
② It will amaze students n the earth.
③ It will ignite students’ interest in science.
④ It will spark enthusiasm fr science amng yung peple.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
31．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The space lecture damped students’ interest in science and astrnauts.
B．Hng Kng students wuld like t take part in space explratin prgram in the future.
C．The event gave Vincent Wng Wai-shing an pprtunity t cmmunicate with the astrnauts.
D．The event is ne f China’s first extraterrestrial lecture series.
【导语】本文介绍了中国空间站的第一场现场直播的科学讲座的情况，以及其目的等。
【答案】28．A 29．D 30．C 31．D
28．【解析】细节理解题。根据“which currently cnsists f a cre mdule(核心舱), a spacecraft and tw rbtic carg(货物) spaceships.”可知，目前空间站由一个核心舱、一艘飞船和两艘自动货运飞船组成。故选A。
29．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“such as “disappearing buyancy(浮力)” and a “water ball”. ”可知，他们对诸如“消失的浮力”和“水球”等物理现象进行了演示，而这些演示是在微重力的环境中进行的，因此“micrgravity”意为“微重力”。故选D。
30．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Such activities are intended t spread knwledge abut manned spaceflights and spark enthusiasm fr science amng yung peple.”以及“the space lecture was an eye-pening experience that wuld ignite students’ interest in science.”可知，文章多次提到开展这些课程的目的是“传播载人航天知识，激发年轻人对科学的热情”，故选C。
31．【解析】推理判断题。根据“It was the first lecture f the Tiangng Class, China’s first extraterrestrial(外星的) lecture series t ppularize space science.”可知，这是天宫课堂的第一堂课，是中国在外太空推广空间科学系列讲座的第一节课，故选D。
32．Hw many sizes are there in He Wei’s live-streaming rm?
A．5.B．4.C．7.D．6.
33．What are Li-Ning T-shirts made f?
A．Wl.B．Silk.C．Xinjiang cttn.D．Sichuan bamb.
34．Whse live-streaming rm will yu g, if yu want t buy sme Pu’er Tea?
A．He Wei’s.B．Gan Dng’s.C．Mei Ping’s.D．Wu Ming’s.
35．Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw Li-Ning T-shirts and ne kil f Pu’er tea?
A．$1080.B．¥1080.C．$1100.D．¥950.
36．Accrding t the passage, which ne is right?
A．We can buy Pu’er Tea frm Wu Ming.
B．The Hai’er fridge hasn’t a WIFI cnnectin.
C．He Wei’s live-streaming rm pens n Mnday.
D．If we want t buy sme T-shirts, we can call Mei Ping at 0826-3206666.
【导语】本文介绍了三个直播带货间，他们所售卖的物品、价格和直播时间等信息。
【答案】32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A
32．【解析】细节理解题。根据“He Wei：sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL”可知，何伟的直播带货间所卖的李宁T恤有5个尺码。故选A。
33．【解析】细节理解题。根据“LI-NING T-shirts：made f Xinjiang cttn”可知，李宁T恤是由新疆棉制成的。故选C。
34．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Wu Ming：Pu’er Tea”可知，如果你想买普洱茶，你会去吴明的直播室。故选D。
35．【解析】细节理解题。根据“LI-NING T-shirts：¥280 fr tw, cheaper.”以及“Pu’er Tea：800 yuan fr 1 kil”可知，你要买两件李宁T恤和一公斤普洱茶，需要支付1080元。故选B。
36．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Wu Ming：Pu’er Tea”可知，我们可以从吴明那里买到普洱茶。故选A。
If mst museums, theaters and libraries are clsed, yu might be missing the cultural activities yu used t have during hlidays. But dn’t wrry, as we are living in the Internet era (时代). Virtual (虚拟的) museums, cncerts, and libraries are at ur fingertips, ready t be discvered frm ur hmes.
37．In clud museums, yu’ll find the fllwing resurces EXCEPT ________.
A．VR exhibitinB．live streaming classes
C．exhibitin advertisementsD．vides intrducing the exhibits
38．The underlined wrd “interact” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．跟唱B．播放C．影响D．互动
39．What can we infer frm “Clud cncerts”?
A．Online cncerts are nt ppular.
B．Yu can chse yur favrite singers thrugh nline cncerts.
C．Duyin and Weib are tw music websites.
D．Yu can’t help the singers pick sngs t sing.
40．Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A．singers can hld nline cncerts nly during the hliday
B．Cnfucius was brn in 770 BC
C．yu can’t write cmments at the nline cncert
D．yu can read bks fr free thrugh sme nline libraries
41．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．cultural activities nlineB．Live in the Internet era
C．Lk fr fun nlineD．Lk fr happiness
【导语】本文主要介绍了虚拟博物馆、音乐会和图书馆。
【答案】37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．A
37．【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are VR exhibitins, live-streaming classes and many ther resurces.”和“There are als pictures and vides f the relics, such as bianzhng and bks.”可知，有有VR展览、直播课程和编钟、书籍等文物的图片和视频；故选C。
38．【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Since they’re streaming live as they perfrm, yu can nt nly interact with them by writing cmments(评论), but als pick sngs fr them t sing. What a cl experience!”可知，因为它们是现场直播，你不仅可以通过编写评论与它们进行互动，也可以选择歌曲为他们唱歌，因此“interact”意为“互动”；故选D。
39．【解析】细节理解题。根据“yu can nt nly interact with them by writing cmments, but als pick sngs fr them t sing.”可知，可以挑选自己喜欢的歌曲；故选B。
40．【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are many nline libraries that prvide free digital resurces, such as the Natinal Library f China, Shanghai Library and Hubei Library.”可知，你可以在一些网上图书馆免费看书；故选D。
41．【解析】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了通过网络，人们可以进行一些文化活动；故选A。
On March 14, Bai Xuesng, a guide at the Beilin Museum in Xi’an, nrthwest China’s Shaanxi prvince, hsted a live bradcast displaying the cllectins at the museum.
Bai has becme a hit n the Internet ever since he started giving turs f the museum cllectins thrugh live streaming vides n February 23. After viewing his bradcasts, many netizens expressed a desire t visit the museum when it repened after the COVID-19 utbreak.
It is estimated that mre than 30 museums in China, including the Natinal Museum f China and the Dunhuang Academy China, have hsted live bradcasts n nline platfrms during the epidemic, each gaining ver 10 millin viewers in ne day. The Gansu Prvincial Museum, ne f the museums that has been explring nline platfrms and using them, wned as many as 900,000 viewers at ne pint in its live bradcasts, mre than half f its ttal viewers last year, accrding t the deputy curatr(副馆长)f the museum. As a result, the number f fans f the fficial nline stre f the museum n the e-cmmerce platfrm Taba has grwn t 25,000, with sales f related prducts seeing a huge increase.
“Cperatin between museums and Internet platfrms is beneficial t bth sides,” said Huang Yang, vice prfessr with the cultural heritage and muselgy (department f the Nanjing Nrmal University). He said that while museums need t use live bradcasts t spread culture, Internet giants need the resurces that museums pssess t prvide high-quality cntent fr users. ▲ .
42．What made Bai Xuesng ppular n the Internet?
A．His live bradcasts.B．His cllectin f art.
C．His ability t make vides.D．His knwledge f the Internet.
43．What d the numbers in Paragraph 3 shw?
A．The ppularity f nline stres.B．The develpment f Chinese museums.
C．The success f live bradcasts f museums.D．The imprtance f nline platfrms in China.
44．Which f the fllwing sentences can be best put in the black ▲ ?
A．S there are tw sides t every stry.B．S experience is the mther f wisdm.
C．S never rise early withut prper benefit.
D．S wrking tgether can create a win-win situatin.
45．What is the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A．T intrduce Bai Xuesng, a guide at the Beilin Museum in Xi’an.
B．T let readers knw hw imprtant the Internet is.
C．T explain hw imprtant t cperate between museums and Internet platfrms.
D．T let readers knw hw many museums have used live bradcasts during the epidemic.
【导语】本文介绍了在疫情期间，各地博物馆通过直播向人们介绍各个藏品，并阐述了博物馆与互联网平台合作的重要性。
【答案】42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C
42．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Bai has becme a hit n the Internet ever since he started giving turs f the museum cllectins thrugh live streaming vides n February 23.”可知，自从2月23日开始通过视频直播参观博物馆藏品以来，他就在互联网上大受欢迎。故选A。
43．【解析】细节理解题。根据“It is estimated that mre than 30 museums in China, including the Natinal Museum f China and the Dunhuang Academy sales f related prducts seeing a huge increase.”可知，本段是通过举例子来说明博物馆现场直播的成功，故选C。
44．【解析】推理判断题。根据“He said that while museums need t use live bradcasts t spread culture, Internet giants need the resurces that museums pssess t prvide high-quality cntent fr users.”可知，这里说的是博物馆直播与互联网之间的关系是相辅相成的，所以接下来应该是总结两者的关系，故选D
45．【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Cperatin between museums and Internet platfrms is beneficial t bth giants need the resurces that museums pssess t prvide high-quality cntent fr users.”及整个文章的理解可知，写作这篇文章的目的是为了阐述博物馆与互联网平台合作的重要性，故选C。
Kids and adults arund the wrld lve playing Frtnite — a ppular vide game. Yu might play vide games just fr fun. But three students frm the USA are playing t fight COVID-19.
In June 2020, Jack Rbinsn, Luke Grayum and James Heckscher played Frtnite t raise mney fr nurses fighting COVID-19. They live-streamed (直播) their games while playing against vide players frm arund the wrld. Peple dnated (捐赠) mney while watching them play.
The idea f raising mney by live-streaming games isn’t new. It has becme mre ppular these years. Rbinsn came up with the idea after seeing nurses fighting COVID-19 fr their cmmunities. “We als want t make a difference fr ur hmes,” he said. The three students are all frm the Shipley Schl in Pennsylvania, US. Their schl encurages students t d charitable (慈善的) wrk and give back t their cmmunities.
This year, because f COVID-19, they turned t live-streaming t raise mney, as they can d it at hme. They chse Frtnite because it is bth ppular and free t play. The three played as a team, but ther players culd jin them as well.
They hped t raise 2,000 dllars. But in the end, they raised mre than 3,500 dllars! All f the mney was dnated t the American Nurses Assciatin.
46．Three students live-streamed games t ________.
A．enjy themselvesB．practice as a team
C．imprve their skillsD．raise mney fr nurses
47．Paragraph 4 is mainly abut _________.
A．hw their schl helped them
B．why they chse t live-stream games
C．what charitable wrk they did in the past
D．hw many players they need in the games
48．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Frtnite?
A．It is ppular just in the USA．
B．It’s a vide game nly fr kids.
C．Everyne can play Frtnite fr free.
D．There are at mst three players in a team.
49．Which f the fllwing best describe (形容) the three students?
A．Brave.B．Fair.C．Careful.D．Kind-hearted.
50．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Fun Vide GamesB．Live-streaming Games
C．Gamers Raise MneyD．Fighting COVID-19
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述的是美国的三位学生在疫情期间通过游戏直播为抗疫护士们筹款的事件。
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．C
46．【解析】细节理解题。根据“In June 2020, Jack Rbinsn, Luke Grayum and James Heckscher played Frtnite t raise mney fr nurses fighting COVID-19. They live-streamed their games while playing against vide players frm arund the wrld.”可知学生们直播游戏是为了为抗疫护士们筹集资金。故选D。
47．【解析】段落大意题。根据“This year, because f COVID-19, they turned t live-streaming t raise mney, as they can d it at hme. They chse Frtnite because it is bth ppular and free t play.”可知因为疫情他们转向直播筹款，选择这款游戏是因为它广受欢迎又不用花钱，第四段主要是说明他们为什么要选择直播游戏。故选B。
48．【解析】细节理解题。根据“They chse Frtnite because it is bth ppular and free t play.”可知这个游戏是免费玩的，不用花钱。故选C。
49．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Rbinsn came up with the idea after seeing nurses fighting COVID-19 fr their cmmunities. ‘We als want t make a difference fr ur hmes,’ he said”可知这三个学生想尽自己所能去帮助抗疫护士们，也想为自己的生活社区帮点忙，说明他们都是善良的、热心肠的孩子。故选D。
50．【解析】标题归纳题。根据“But three students frm the USA are playing t fight COVID-19.”可知全文讲述的是这三个学生通过游戏直播为抗疫护士们筹款这件事情。选项C“游戏玩家筹款”符合全文内容。故选C。
①The utbreak f the nvel crna virus pneumnia (新冠肺炎) has disrupted the lives and wrk f nearly every Chinese persn. Hwever, a new trend (趋势) has been n the rise: many have turned themselves int livestreaming (网络直播) users r fllwers.
②Accrding t Questmbile, a prfessinal big data intelligence services prvider in China, the audience fr Duyin, Kuaishu and ther livestreaming platfrms surged t 574 millin during the Spring Festival hliday, up 35 percent frm 2019.
③Cnfined at hme, away frm their friends and lved nes, peple turn t livestreaming t reach ut t the wrld. Fr them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a glbal (全球的) audience, which will give them the sense f being “in the mment”. Even as viewers, they can als engage immediately with livestreamers by cmmenting and making suggestins.
④ “When I cmment (评论) n the livestreaming vides, I’m nt simply an audience member, but als an active part f the prgram. That gives me a sense f engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Ha tld Peple’s Daily.
⑤Livestreaming is nt nly fr fun,but als a new tl fr many businesses. Affected by the pandemic (流行病)，many businesses had t stp their sales in physical stres. T meet their business gals and survive (存活) during these trying times, many chse t livestream t revive their businesses.
⑥Jyung, a leading maker f small kitchen appliances, is a gd example. The cmpany nt nly added a number f bradcasts each day t advertise their prducts, but als shared the menus that were gd fr health.“The respnses t ur livestreaming shws have been well beynd expectatins,” Kang Li, wh versees the cmpany’s livestreaming unit, tld China Daily. “It’s a natural pprtunity t truly bnd with ur fllwers.”
⑦Like it r nt, livestreaming is likely t g mainstream in China fr bth entertainment and business.
51．What is the purpse f writing the secnd paragraph?
A．T intrduce sme ppular livestreaming platfrms in China.
B．T reprt data n the develpment f livestreaming in 2019.
C．T shw that Chinese peple spend t much time n livestreaming apps.
D．T prve that livestreaming is becming increasingly ppular in China.
52．What des Wang Ha think f cmmenting n livestreaming?
A．It is bring t make cmments.B．It is the nly way t share viewers’ lives.
C．It makes peple feel invlved in the stream.D．It helps livestreamers imprve themselves.
53．What d Paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk abut?
A．Livestreaming replaced physical stres in many areas.
B．Many businesses turned t livestreaming platfrm fr marketing.
C．Livestreaming platfrms faced challenges during the pandemic.
D．Livestreaming platfrms made changes t their services..
54．Hw des the authr feel abut the future f livestreaming?
A．Agreeable.B．Uncertain.C．Disappinted.D．Cntused.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了网络直播这种新趋势正在兴起，许多人都变成了直播用户或粉丝。
【答案】51．D 52．C 53．B 54．A
51．【解析】推理判断题。根据文中第二段“Accrding t Questmbile, a prfessinal big data intelligence services prvider in China, the audience fr Duyin, Kuaishu and ther livestreaming platfrms surged t 574 millin during the Spring Festival hliday, up 35 percent frm 2019.”可知据中国专业大数据智能服务提供商Questmbile称，春节期间，抖音、快手等直播平台的观众数量激增至5.74亿人，比2019年增长35%。可见直播在中国变得很受人们欢迎。故选D。
52．【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第四段“When I cmment (评论) n the livestreaming vides, I’m nt simply an audience member, but als an active part f the prgram. That gives me a sense f engagement,”an Internet user named Wang Ha tld Peple’s Daily.”可知当我对直播视频发表评论时，我不仅仅是一名观众，也是节目的积极参与者。这给了我一种参与感，”一位名叫王浩的网民在接受《人民日报》采访时表示。可见王浩认为直播带给人一种参与感。故选C。
53．【解析】主旨大意题。根据文中第五、六段“Livestreaming is nt nly fr fun,but als a new tl fr many meet their business gals and survive (存活) during these trying times, many chse t livestream t revive their , a leading maker f small kitchen appliances, is a gd example. The cmpany nt nly added a number f bradcasts each day t advertise their prducts, but als shared the menus that were gd fr health.”可知直播不仅是为了娱乐，也是许多企业的新工具。为了实现自己的商业目标，并在艰难时期生存下来，许多人选择通过直播来重振自己的业务。领先的小型厨房电器制造商九阳电器就是一个很好的例子。可见第五、六段主要是谈论企业利用直播方式来进行商业营销。故选B。
54．【解析】推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“Like it r nt, livestreaming is likely t g mainstream in China fr bth entertainment and business.”可知不管你喜不喜欢，直播很可能会成为中国娱乐和商业的主流。可见作者对网络直播的未来是赞同可接受的。故选A。
The first science class frm China’s space statin
Chinese astrnauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu livestreamed (直播) the first science lecture (讲座) frm China’s space statin n December 9th, 2021, which amazed many students n the earth. The class began at 3:40 p.m., with a ttal f 1,420 students attending the lecture frm five classrms acrss China. The primary classrm is in China Science and Technlgy Museum. Classrms have als been set up in Nanning, Wenchuan, Hng Kng and Maca.
Tens f millins f students acrss China watched the hur lng televised event. Shenzhu-13 members gave the students a tur f the living and wrking areas f the space statin. They shwed the students hw t increase their strength (力量) with their exercise equipment (设备),intrduced specially designed spacesuit. They als perfrmed experiments, such as “disappearing buyancy (浮力)” and a “water ball”. Ye Guangfu, wh is n his first spaceflight, shwed hw he mved in the weightless envirnment. They als answered questins frm students during the lecture.
It was the first lecture f the Tiangng Class. Mre lectures will be held and given by Chinese astrnauts. Such activities are held t spread knwledge and encurage a lve fr science amng yung peple.
Shi Yi, a physics teacher frm the Beijing N.101 Middle Schl, said the space lecture was an eye-pening experience that wuld raise students’ interest in science.
Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, “The astrnauts’ experiments really interested and surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and wuld like t take part in ur cuntry’s space prgram in the future.”
Vincent Wng, the headmaster f Hng Kng’s Pui Kiu Cllege, said the event gave Hng Kng students a chance t cmmunicate with the astrnauts. “It als helped them t take pride in ur mtherland as they saw the rapid develpment f ur cuntry’s space technlgy,” he said.
55．The astrnauts held the live class ________.
A．n China’s space statinB．at the televisin statin
C．in five classrms acrss China
D．in China Science and Technlgy Museum
56．What can we knw abut the astrnauts frm Paragraph 2?
A．They designed a special spacesuit.B．They tk exercise t lse weight.
C．They shwed hw they lived and wrked.D．They asked the students many questins.
57．The underlined wrd “It” in the last paragraph refers t ________.
A．the space lectureB．Pui Kiu Cllege
C．the space flightD．China’s space technlgy
58．The writer mentined the three viewers in the last three paragraphs in rder t ________.
A．spread space knwledge t readersB．shw hw meaningful the lecture is
C．explain where students attended the class
D．express peple’s deep lve fr the astrnauts
【导语】本文主要讲述了翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富三位宇航员在太空实时授课，向学生们展示如何使用运动器材增强力量，介绍了特别设计的宇航服，并进行了实验等，以及讲述了学生们和老师对这次讲座的评价。
【答案】55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B
55．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Chinese astrnauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu livestreamed (直播) the first science lecture (讲座) frm China’s space statin n December 9th, 2021,”可知，宇航员们在中国空间站上进行了现场授课。故选A。
56．【解析】段落大意题。根据“Shenzhu-13 members gave the students a tur f the living and wrking areas f the space statin.”可知，从第二段我们能知道关于宇航员在太空是如何生活和工作的。故选C。
57．【解析】词句猜测题。根据“It als helped them t take pride in ur mtherland as they saw the rapid develpment f ur cuntry’s space technlgy,”可知，此处是指这次太空讲座帮助香港学生看到我国空间技术的快速发展，并为祖国感到自豪。故此处“It”指代的是the space lecture“太空讲座”。故选A。
58．【解析】推理判断题。根据“said the space lecture was an eye-pening experience that wuld raise students’ interest in science.”以及“The astrnauts’ experiments really interested and surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and wuld like t take part in ur cuntry’s space prgram in the future.”可推测出，提到这三个观看者的感受是为了证明这次讲座是很有意义的。故选B。
A yung wman frm Suth China’s Guangxi Prvince has helped lcal farmers sell their kumquats (金橘) thrugh live streaming (直播) in nline shps and als create many jb pprtunities (机会).
Lai Yuanyuan, 30, cmes frm a family frm the village f Fule in Rng’an, Guangxi.
Like many ther peple in the village, her parents used t sell their farm prduce at a lw price because it was difficult fr them t get t the market.
After cming back frm her studies in Krea in 2018, Lai began t cnsider what she culd d t imprve the living standard (水平) f lcal farmers and help them increase their incme.
Lai decided t make her idea cme true when she fund that their future must depend n live cmmerce (贸易) and the fast grwing express delivery (快递) industry.
Therefre, she set up her wn nline shp and let technicians (技术人员) make a brand f lcal kumquats in 2019. Then she started t sld farm prduce thrugh live streaming which makes a direct way fr the custmers t trade with the farmers. In this way, they can greatly reduce the selling steps. Besides, live streaming is really easy t lean fr the farmers.
With the imprvement f kumquats’ quality, the turnver (营业额) f her nline shp was up t 20 millin yuan in 2020.
Thanks t her effrts, nw lcal peple have a gd market and becme richer than befre.
Except fr prviding lcal peple with jb pprtunities, she has als encuraged sme yung peple t return t Fule and build their wn business in these years.
59．Lai cmes frm ________.
A．a small village in GuangxiB．a small city in Hainan
C．a small village in GuangdngD．a small twn in Krea
60．The wrd them in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A．ther pepleB．Lai’s parents
C．lcal farmersD．yung peple
61．Which is the crrect rder f Lai’s experiences accrding t the passage?
a. setting up an nline shp
b. finishing studies in Krea
c. having a gd market
d. selling kumquats thrugh live streaming
A．a, d, c, bB．a, b, c, dC．b, a, c, dD．b, a, d, c
62．The writer wrte the reprt in a/an ________ tne (语气态度).
A．critical (批评的)B．apprving (赞许的)C．sadD．surprised
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个年轻人通过直播卖货的方式帮助当地农民过上好的生活并给其他人提供了很多的工作机会。
【答案】59．A 60．B 61．D 62．B
59．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lai Yuanyuan, 30, cmes frm a family frm the village f Fule in Rng’an, Guangxi”可知，来自广西荣安富乐村的一个家庭，故选A。
60．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“her parents used t sell their farm prduce at a lw price because it was difficult fr them t get t the market”可知，她的父母去市场很难，所以them指代“Lai的父母”，故选B。
61．【解析】细节理解题。根据“After cming back frm her studies in Krea in 2018”可知，先是她从韩国毕业了，b放在第一位，排除A和B。根据“Therefre, she set up her wn nline shp and let technicians (技术人员) make a brand f lcal kumquats in 2019”可知，接着她开了一家网店，a放在第二位。根据“Then she started t sld farm prduce thrugh live streaming which makes a direct way fr the custmers t trade with the farmers”可知，她开始通过直播卖金橘，d放在第三位，排除C，故选D。
62．【解析】观点态度题。根据“A yung wman frm Suth China’s Guangxi Prvince has helped lcal farmers sell their kumquats (金橘) thrugh live streaming (直播) in nline shps and als create many jb pprtunities ”可知，Lai的这种做法不但帮助农民成功销售了产品还提供了许多工作机会，所以作者对此做法是赞成的，故选B。
With the utbreak f the nvel crnavirus, peple have t stay at hme. Mre and mre peple have started t shp nline. Their new shpping habits are changing Chinese e-cmmerce（电子商务）.
Buy fresh fd nline
Xia Wei frm Nanjing has nt been t the supermarket since the utbreak started, accrding t Peple’ Daily. Every day, she buys fresh vegetables, meat and fruit nline. “It is cnvenient（方便的）and I’m less likely t be infected（感染）,” she said.
Fresh grcery（生鲜食品）e-cmmerce in China has seen quick grwth during the utbreak. Missfresh（每日优鲜）, a grcery delivery（递送）cmpany, reprted that sales（销量）were 3. 5 times higher than thse f last year during the Spring Festival hliday, while sales by JD Fresh were 2. 15 times higher, Xinhua reprted.
Peple’s new shpping habits might change the future f e-cmmerce in China. Accrding t a survey（调查）by US market research cmpany Nielsen, nearly 50 percent f peple said they wuld be mre willing t buy grceries nline even when the epidemic is ver.
Selling via livestreaming
Selling things thrugh livestreaming（直播）is nt new in China. In 2018, sales f prducts thrugh livestreaming ttaled 100 billin yuan. On Singles’ Day in 2018, livestreaming seller Li Jiaqi sld 15,000 lipsticks（口红）within just 5 minutes.
With mst shps clsed during the utbreak, shp wners are trying t find new ways t sell their prducts. Their ffline business is starting t g nline.
On Taba Live, fr example, sellers wrking in traditinal industries（行业） are nw selling their prducts thrugh livestreaming. Clthes and snacks（零食） are amng the mst ppular prducts. “I like watching peple eating and selling snacks,” a Taba user tld Sina. cm. “When I feel bred at hme, I watch the streams and buy snacks. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. ”
Jiang Xinjie, assistant president f the Intime Retail Shpping Mall（银泰百货）, said ver 2,000 f the cmpany’s sales teams will start livestreaming this year in rder t sell mre. “Livestreaming e-cmmerce is nt nly a way fr malls t deal with emergencies（紧急情况）, but als a way t upgrade（升级） their sales mdel,” Jiang said.
63．Why des Xia Wei shp nline?
A．Because fruit and vegetables bught nline are fresh.
B．Because she has been infected.
C．Because shpping nline is easy and safe.
D．Because she cannt g t the supermarket.
64．What d we knw abut grcery e-cmmerce?
A．It is getting mre ppular.
B．It started during the utbreak.
C．It is less ppular than befre.
D．It will nt be ppular after the utbreak.
65．Accrding t the stry, hw might users feel when they are watching livestreams?
A．Bred.B．Amazed.C．Scared.D．Relaxed.
66．Frm the last paragraph, we can learn that _____.
A．livestreaming is the nly way t deal with the utbreak
B．livestreaming can help sellers upgrade their sales mdel
C．livestreaming has been used t sell prducts fr a lng time
D．shp wners dn’t like livestreaming
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国电商的快速发展。
【答案】63．C 64．A 65．D 66．B
63．【解析】细节理解题。根据“It is cnvenient（方便的）and I’m less likely t be infected（感染）,” she said.”可知，网络购物很方便，而且不太可能被感染。故选C。
64．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Fresh grcery（生鲜食品）e-cmmerce in China has seen quick grwth during the utbreak.”可知，疫情期间，我国生鲜电商发展迅速，因此可见生鲜电商更受欢迎了。故选A。
65．【解析】细节理解题。根据“When I feel bred at hme, I watch the streams and buy snacks. It makes me feel relaxed and happy.”可知，看直播让用户感到放松和快乐。故选D。
66．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Livestreaming e-cmmerce is nt nly a way fr malls t deal with emergencies（紧急情况）, but als a way t upgrade（升级） their sales mdel”可知，直播电商不仅是商城应对突发事件的一种方式，也是商城升级销售模式的一种方式。故选B。
What d yu usually d in yur free time? D yu watch shrt vides n sme apps? Accrding t the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, the number f shrt vide users reached 773 millin (百万) in March, 2020. That is, abut 86% f all Chinese Internet users are watching r making shrt vides, r bth! If yu say shrt vides are nly ppular in China, yu are wrng. TikTk has mre than 800 millin users arund the wrld.
Many users like shrt vides. They say the vides nt nly make them relax, but als teach them useful skills (技能). “I lve watching La Qia’s shrt vides n my phne,” Francis, ne f the shrt vide users, says. “La Qia is a famus ck and his vides are my favrite nes. Frm his vides, peple can learn hw t make Shanxi ndles in n time at all.”Hwever, quite a few peple think shrt vides are nt that gd. “There are many ther ways t relax, like watching mvies, reading bks and playing sprts,” they say. “All f them are mre meaningful t peple.”
What’s mre, if peple start watching the shrt vides, they can hardly stp. There are always new nes waiting fr them, s they always spend hurs n them. Sme educatrs say peple shuld nt spend much time n shrt vides. “Mst f them are just fr fun,” they say. “They dn’t teach peple t think r t imprve themselves. It’s nt gd fr the peple, and nt gd fr sciety (社会), either.”
67．Frm the first paragraph, we knw that ________.
A．children arund the wrld like watching shrt vides
B．peple spend much time watching shrt vides
C．shrt vides are ppular arund the wrld
D．TikTk is the first shrt vide app in China
68．The writer talks abut Francis in Paragraph 2 t ________.
A．describe hw much he lves using his phne
B．tell readers hw he learns t make vides
C．ask readers t watch La Qia’s shrt vides
D．shw peple can learn smething thrugh shrt vides
69．The underlined wrd “nes” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A．mvies and bksB．ther ways t relax
C．useful skillsD．shrt vides
70．What d the educatrs ask us t d?
A．Make full use f shrt vides t have fun.
B．Try nt t spend much time n shrt vides.
C．Make sme shrt vides abut life by urselves.
D．Use shrt vides t d smething meaningful fr sciety.
【分析】本文是新闻报道，关注了短视频用户数量增多的现象，介绍了短时频带给我们的利与弊。
【答案】67．C 68．D 69．D 70．B
67．【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“TikTk has mre than 800 millin users arund the wrld”，可知短视频在世界各地都很受欢迎，故选C。
68．【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“They say the vides nt nly make them relax, but als teach them useful his vides, peple can learn hw t make Shanxi ndles in n time at all”可知，作者举这个例子是为了说明人们可以从短视频里学到一些东西，故选D。
69．【解析】词句猜测题。根据上文“What’s mre, if peple start watching the shrt vides, they can hardly stp. There are always new nes waiting fr them”，可知如果人们开始看短视频，他们很难停止。总有新的在等着他们，所以此处nes指代的是“短视频”。故选D。
70．【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Sme educatrs say peple shuld nt spend much time n shrt vides”可知，一些教育者认为人们不能花费太多时间在短视频上，故选B。
Because f the utbreak(疫情), many peple lk fr fun nline. Watching livestreaming(直播) shws has becme part f their lives. At the same time, traditinal culture has fund a bigger stage（舞台）nline. On vide platfrms(平台) such as Duyin and Kuaishu, many traditinal artists are starting t livestream.
71．In Li Jun’s shws, viewers culd ________.
A．learn sme crsstalk skills
B．perfrmed many traditinal peras
C．ask him questins and get answers
72．________ attracted mre than 1.2 millin peple t watch at the same time.
A．Li’s Peking Opera shwB．Ga’s crsstalk shwC．The huafu shw
73．The underlined wrd “rdinary” means ________ in Chinese.
A．平常的B．宽敞的C．安全的
74．The huafu shws n Bilibili didn’t include ________ f ancient style.
A．clthesB．make-upC．dancing
75．The purpse（目的）f this passage is t ________.
A．encurage us t watch livestreaming shws
B．intrduce many livestreaming shws n the vide platfrm
C．tell us that traditinal cultures becme mre ppular by livestreaming
【分析】文章主要讲了在疫情期间，直播慢慢兴起，京剧、相声，华服等这样的传统文化开始走向人们的生活，被人们接受和喜欢。
【答案】71．C 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．C
71．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Besides singing, Li als teaches viewers abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.”可知，在李军的直播中，人们可以问他问题，直接得到答案，故选C。
72．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ga Xiapan is a 35-year-ld crsstalk（相声） shw attracted mre than 1.2 millin peple t watch at the same time.”可知，高晓松的直播同时吸引了120多万人观看。故选B。
73．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Li uses rdinary places as his stage, including his yard, study rm, and even a treadmill (跑步机).”可知，李军直播都是使用普通的地方作为他的舞台，包括他的院子，书房，甚至跑步机，所以单词“rdinary”指的是“普通的，平常的”，故选A。
74．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Peple nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient styles f make-up.”可知，人们不仅喜欢看服装，还喜欢看表演者如何使用古老的化妆风格。不包括舞蹈，故选C。
75．【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Because f the utbreak(疫情), many peple lk fr fun traditinal artists are starting t livestream.”可知，本文主要是告诉我们传统文化通过直播表的更加受欢迎，故选C。
Dmitry Drnin, a dctral student frm Russia, is keen（热衷的）t share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 millin fllwers nline.
Since Dmitry started t live in the cuntryside last August, the 32-year-ld has created hundreds f vide clips that recrd the relaxing lifestyle in Hengzhang village, Lishui city. “The rice is grwn in the fields tgether with fish, which helps t increase lcal agricultural（农业的）prducts,” said Dmitry, while intrducing prducts frm Hengzhang village n the ppular Chinese shrt-vide platfrm Duyin. Besides filming vides, Dmitry als enjys wrking with farmers in the fields, ding activities such as planting vegetables and feeding chickens.
Living in a village prvides him with unique experiences, he says, quite different frm busy life in big cities, such as Shanghai, where he studies. And he has been a pleasant surprise t the villagers as well. Villager Ba Mingyue, 76, says, “T ur surprise, the yung Russian nt nly knws hw t ck Chinese fd but is interested in wrking in the fields.”
Because f the utbreak f COVID-19, the sales f lcal agricultural prducts had drpped rapidly, s Dmitry vlunteered t help sell the prducts in his vides. In a few mnths, 10, 000 kilgrams f ranges, 4,000 kilgrams f dried sweet ptates and 300 kilgrams f hney had been sld.
“Thanks t his vides, it seems that mre turists have cme t visit ur village,” says 72-year-ld Pan Xianyu, wh is very pleased t see the great changes in her hmetwn. Dmitry lves his cuntry life. “In the cuntryside, yu can immerse（沉浸）yurself in the traditinal way f life and understand this cuntry better,” he says.
Accrding t Dmitry, sme Russians’ pinins abut China are still ut f date, althugh China has prgressed greatly. “I wuld like t becme a peple-t-peple envy（使者）f friendship between the tw cuntries by using the Internet,” he says.
76．It can be learnt frm the passage that Dmitry ________.
A．has lived in the cuntryside fr yearsB．is gd at catching fishes
C．gets much attentin n the InternetD．sells farmers’ prducts in Russia
77．The underlined wrd “unique” prbably means “________”.
A．cmmnB．specialC．similarD．hard
78．The purpse f Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 is t ________.
A．shw Dmitry’s influence n Hengzhang village
B．advise peple t buy the prducts f Hengzhang village
C．make mre turists interested in Hengzhang village
D．explain why the sale f sweet ptates drpped
79．Dmitry hpes t help Russians t ________.
A．imprve their lives mre quicklyB．have a better understanding f China
C．study Chinese traditinal way f lifeD．make rapid prgress in farming
【分析】本文主要讲述了俄罗斯的博士生德米特里·多罗宁热衷于在网上与140万追随者分享他在浙江农村的经历，通过发布视频帮助农民销售农产品，并且希望通过自己的努力使得俄罗斯人更好地了解中国。
【答案】76．C 77．B 78．A 79．B
76．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Dmitry Drnin, a dctral student frm Russia, is keen t share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 millin fllwers nline.”可知，来自俄罗斯的博士生德米特里·多罗宁热衷于在网上与140万追随者分享他在浙江农村的经历，由此可推断，德米特里·多罗宁在互联网上引起广泛关注。故选C。
77．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“quite different frm busy life in big cities”可知，德米特里·多罗宁认为农村生活与大城市的繁忙生活截然不同，由此推断，“unique”的意思是“special特别的”。故选B。
78．【解析】推理判断题。第四段主要讲述了新冠疫情爆发后，当地农产品销量下降，德米特里·多罗宁帮助销售农产品，第五段主要讲述当地村民感谢德米特里·多罗宁的视频，使得他们家乡发生了巨大变化。由此可推断，第四段和第五段旨在表达德米特里对横张村的影响。故选A。
79．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Accrding t Dmitry, sme Russians’ pinins abut China are still ut f date, althugh China has prgressed greatly. “I wuld like t becme a peple-t-peple envy f friendship between the tw cuntries by using the Internet,” he says.”可知，德米特里认为，尽管中国取得了很大进步，但一些俄罗斯人对中国的看法仍然过时。他说：“我希望通过互联网成为两国人民之间友谊的使者。”，由此可推断，德米特里希望帮助俄罗斯人更好地了解中国。故选B。
Age is just a number, especially when it cmes t smene as naturally talented as Zhu Zhayan, r Miumiu. The little girl frm Nanjing, China, is just 6 years ld, but her musical talent ges far beynd her age. Nt nly is she a great guitar player, but she’s als a beautiful singer! It’s n wnder she’s charming thusands f peple in the wrld with her lvely cver f a classic sng.
Miumiu has been playing the guitar since she was 3, and it shws! Since her parents started t pst her perfrmance n the vide-sharing platfrm YuTube in early March 2020, her accunt Miumiu Guitargirl has attracted mre than 157, 000 fans. In a vide, we see her fingers glide ver the strings as she starts a bss a nva (a music style) perfrmance f “Fly Me t the Mn”.
When her sweet vice sunds, it brings ne magical experience. Listening t her, we can’t help but smile. She’s that gd and that cute! If that isn’t enugh t make yu fall in lve, her persnality is great t. Each vide n her YuTube channel cmes with the wrds, “Thank yu fr yur encuragement. I will cntinue t study hard t realize my dream t be an excellent guitarist.”
One fan wrte, “Musicians full f experience are wishing they had half her talent! If this is where yu’re at when yu’re 6… Yu’ve gt a bright future ahead f yu! Great music!” Anther added, “Beautifully sung and played. Music is a universal language. It’s all abut the feeling.”
80．What des the underlined wrd “cver” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A．翻唱B．覆盖C．封面D．掩护
81．What d we knw abut Miumiu?
A．Her favurite music style is bssa nva.
B．Few peple knw her perfrmances nline.
C．She is bth gd at singing and playing the guitar.
D．She has learned t play the guitar fr tw years.
82．What is Miumiu’s persnality accrding t Paragraph 3?
A．Kind.B．Mdest.C．Curius.D．Organized.
83．Accrding t Miumiu’s fans, ________.
A．thugh nt talented, she is hard-wrking
B．sme f her music is nt easy t understand
C．her music is full f feeling but shrt f skills
D．she is mre talented than sme experienced musicians
【导语】本文是新闻通讯，报道了六岁的南京女孩周昭妍的音乐故事。
【答案】80．A 81．C 82．B 83．D
80．【解析】词句猜测题。根据下文“f a classic sng”，可知是经典歌曲的翻唱，故选A。
81．【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Nt nly is she a great guitar player, but she’s als a beautiful singer”，可知她既擅长唱歌又擅长弹吉他，故选C。
82．【解析】推理判断题。根据她的话“I will cntinue t study hard t realize my dream t be an excellent guitarist”，可知她很谦虚，故选B。
83．【解析】推理判断题。根据粉丝写的“Musicians full f experience are wishing they had half her talent”，可知她比一些经验丰富的音乐家还要有才华，故选D。
Resting her phne n a stand and making the light mre suitable, 49-year-ld Lyu Min started her livestreaming sessin — her daily jb during the COVID-19 utbreak. Dressed in a qipa, a traditinal Chinese dress, Lyu started the livestreaming sessin frm her wrkshp at 10 in the mrning, sharing the art f making Chinese knts with many handicraft(手工艺) lvers. Lyu, an inheritr(继承人) f the art f making Chinese knts, which is listed as an intangible(非物质) cultural heritage, became a livestreaming hst.
“Thugh the sales f Chinese knts have drpped a lt, I’m still cnfident that I can get ut f the truble brught by the utbreak. I can make full use f this perid t imprve my skills and develp this traditinal handicraft nline,” she said. Lyu is quite new t the wrld f livestreaming, having bught all the necessary equipment(设备) after fllwing her friends advice. She practises livestreaming every day and recrds a large number f educatinal vides. As face-t-face interactin is still impractical fr many, even as the utbreak has been largely brught under cntrl in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet mre Chinese knt lvers’ needs t learn the handicraft.
She has integrated the anti-epidemic spirit int her wrks, expressing the determinatin(决心) and cnfidence f the Chinese peple t win against the COVID-19. “I lve Wuhan, where I shwed my wrks in 2019. Chinese knts are ppular amng many lcal peple, and I made lts f friends there,” Lyu said. She designed a special Chinese knt t express her thanks t the medics wh were sent t supprt Wuhan several mnths ag.
She has mre than 200 fllwers right nw. There are mre and mre Chinese knt lvers n her nline platfrm. She is using a length f clred string and determinatin t keep this traditinal art f Chinese knts alive nline and help mre peple understand the culture.
84．The underlined wrd “livestreaming” in Paragraph 1 is clse t “_______”.
A．sending ut while happeningB．equipment fr recrding vides
C．sending ut after recrdingD．equipment fr making handicrafts
85．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Lyu Min advised her friends t livestream traditinal handicraft nline.
B．Lyu Min’s friends prvided the necessary equipment fr her t livestream.
C．Chinese knts sell very well in Lyu Min’s wrkshp thrugh the Internet.
D．Mre Chinese knt lvers want t learn the handicraft because f Lyu Min.
86．What des Lyu Min think f the future f Chinese knts?
A．Unexpected.B．Hpeful.C．Difficult.D．Dubtful.
87．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Having nline classes during the utbreak
B．Intrducing an intangible cultural heritage
C．Livestreaming the art f making Chinese knts
D．Expressing thanks t the dctrs and nurses
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了在疫情期间，非物质文化遗产——中国结艺术的传承人吕敏顺应潮流，在网上开启了中国结制作直播课程。
【答案】84．A 85．D 86．B 87．C
84．【解析】题意：第1段中画线单词“livestreaming”的意思近似于________。词句猜测题。根据原文Resting her phne n a stand and making the light mre suitable, 49-year-ld Lyu Min started her livestreaming sessin — her daily jb during the COVID-19 utbreak可知，在疫情期间，吕敏通过手机进行中国结制作课程的直播。单词“livestreaming”此处意为“直播”。A选项sending ut while happening“直播”符合题意，故选A。
85．【解析】题意：根据本文内容，下列哪一项说法正确？细节理解题。根据原文Lyu is quite new t the wrld f livestreaming, having bught all the necessary equipment(设备) after fllwing her friends advice可知，吕敏是在朋友的建议下决定搞直播的，A选项“吕敏建议她的朋友在网上直播传统手工艺品”说法错误，可排除。根据原文Lyu is quite new t the wrld f livestreaming, having bught all the necessary equipment(设备) after fllwing her friends advice可知，吕敏自己买的直播设备，B选项“吕敏的朋友们为她的直播提供了必要的设备”说法错误，可排除。根据原文Thugh the sales f Chinese knts have drpped a lt, I’m still cnfident that I can get ut f the truble brught by the utbreak可知，中国结的销量在疫情期间下滑了很多，C选项“吕敏工作室的中国结在网上卖得很好”说法错误，可排除。根据原文There are mre and mre Chinese knt lvers n her nline platfrm可知，D选项“因为吕敏，越来越多的中国结爱好者想学这一项手工艺”说法正确，故选D。
86．【解析】题意：吕敏认为中国结的前景怎么样？推理判断题。根据原文As face-t-face interactin is still impractical fr many, even as the utbreak has been largely brught under cntrl in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet mre Chinese knt lvers’ needs t learn the handicraft可知，吕敏认为会有越来越多的人对制作中国结感兴趣，所以线上直播课程是很有必要的，由此可推断她认为中国结的前景是很有希望的。B选项Hpeful“有希望的”符合题意，故选B。
87．【解析】题意：本文的最佳标题是？最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了在疫情期间，非物质文化遗产——中国结艺术的传承人吕敏顺应潮流，在网上开启了中国结制作直播课程。C选项Livestreaming the art f making Chinese knts“直播制作中国结的艺术”符合题意，故选C。
Live-streaming Rms
直播带货间
He Wei
Wu Ming
Mei Ping＆Gan Dng
LI-NING T-shirts
Pu’er Tea
Hai’er fridge
:00a.m.
On Sunday
:00p.m.
On Mnday
:30p.m.
On Friday
¥150 each;
¥280 fr tw, cheaper.
800 yuan fr 1 kil
1999 yuan fr ne
·made f Xinjiang cttn
·sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
·tele: 0826-3206666
·tele: 0826-3206789
·made in Yunnan
·made by hand
·tele: 023-5109998
·WIFI cnnectin
·dry and wet separatin
(干湿分离)
·tele: 010-7326888
☆Clud museums
If yu are a fan f museums, visit the fficial website f the Natinal Museum f China. There are VR exhibitins (虚拟现实展览), live-streaming (直播) classes and many ther resurces. Fr example, an exhibitin abut Cnfucius is ging n right nw. Yu can learn abut his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Perid (770—476 BC). There are als pictures and vides f the relics (文物), such as bianzhng and bks.
☆Clud cncerts
D yu miss ging t live cncerts? There are many nline cncerts ging n right nw, such as “Dulive Sfa Cncert” n Duyin and “I’m With Yu” n Weib.G and find yur favrite singers!Talented singers are turning their wn hmes int live huses with micrphnes and musical instruments such as guitars r pians. Since they’re streaming live as they perfrm, yu can nt nly interact with them by writing cmments (评论), but als pick sngs fr them t sing. What a cl experience!
☆Clud libraries
There are many nline libraries that prvide free digital resurces, such as the Natinal Library f China, Shanghai Library and Hubei Library. On the Shanghai Library website, fr example, yu can see n the frnt page that there are many bks related t virus utbreaks. Of curse, yu can als find ther materials in these nline libraries—cmic bks, dcumentary films, and English tutring (教学) vides are all available.
Li Jun is a lasheng Peking Opera perfrmer. He tk up his smart phne and started livestreaming. Li uses rdinary places as his stage, including his yard, study rm, and even a treadmill (跑步机). Besides singing, Li als teaches viewers abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.
Ga Xiapan is a 35-year-ld crsstalk（相声）perfrmer. He shwed traditinal crsstalk skills, but als added new things, such as guitar, rap and dance. The shw attracted mre than 1.2 millin peple t watch at the same time.
On Mar 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili, a famus vide platfrm, livestreamed a huafu shw. Perfrmers shwed clthes in traditinal Chinese styles. Peple nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient styles f make-up.