所属成套资源:【中考二轮】备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练(常考+热门话题)
备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题24-兴趣爱好 (常考+热门话题)(通用版)
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这是一份备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题24-兴趣爱好 (常考+热门话题)(通用版),文件包含专题24-兴趣爱好-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版原卷版docx、专题24-兴趣爱好-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共59页, 欢迎下载使用。
关键细节一:永远不要放松对词汇的复习
英语词汇量是听音、阅读、写作等一切英语能力的基础,因此“词汇量”像上述各种英语能力一样重要,不要忽视了对词汇的复习。
关键细节二:考生要了解到试卷上每一类考试题型各自的侧重点
中考前的这几轮总复习过程,考生们会逐渐去剖析每一种中考常见题型的侧重点,从而再根据不同题型所对应的不同侧重点而更有针对性地复习,从而避免了自己在总复习阶段内盲目、没有确切方向。
专题24-兴趣爱好
备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练(常考+热门话题)
一、阅读单选
(2022·江苏·南通市新桥中学一模)Whenever I’m invited t smebdy’s huse fr the first time, I’ll take a clse lk at their bkshelves. What they keep n their shelves, in my eyes, is a reflectin(反映) f their persnal tastes and interests. The bks n a bkshelf tell the stry f a life.
My wn shelves are a kind f rad map thrugh my life, telling a chrnlgical tale. First up cme my favrite childhd reads, like Water ship Dwn and His Dark Materials. The cllectin then mves n t teenage things I read in schl—Nineteen Eighty-Fur, The Handmaid’s Tale and A Clckwrk Orange. Finally, we cme ut f full-time educatin and enter the real wrld, and this part is a reflectin f my prfessinal(职业的) life, frm the first exciting days f wrk experience t the present.
If yu pinted t any bk n my shelves, I culd name the year I gt it, where I was wrking, and prbably where I was living at the time.
__▲ It is an easy way t get t knw abut his hpes, dreams and interests. And a big part f that stry is hw we arrange ur bks, and get n with them. It’s such a persnal thing, different frm each ther. Sme want t be with their bks in every rm, thers have them n shelves, behind glass r simply lining their flrs. Each hme has a stry t tell thrugh the way they live with their bks.
It’s ften said that what we read says smething abut wh we are. The way we fill ur bkshelves might als send a message abut urselves. Frm the pile f bks n yur bedside table t yur well-rganized shelves, whether we ntice it r nt, ur bk cllectins are telling a stry befre a single page has been turned.
1.What will the writer d if he is invited t smebdy’s huse?
A.T chse a bk t read.B.T talk abut his bks with the hst.
C.T lk at the shelves.D.T buy sme bks fr the hst.
2.What are the bks n the writer’s wn shelves rganized accrding t?
A.Their prices.B.Their writers.
C.His persnal interests.D.The perids f his life.
3.Which f the fllwing is the best sentence t fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A.Every bk is wrth reading.
B.Each bkshelf hlds a special dream.
C.Bk cllectins tell s much abut a persn.
D.The bks a persn reads depend n his chices.
4.What’s the main idea f this article?
A.We’d better nt put ur bks n the flr.
B.The way we arrange ur bks shws ur tastes.
C.The bks at ur bedside are usually mre imprtant.
D.We can knw abut a persn by reading the message he sends.
(2022·浙江·新昌县城关中学二模)①Many peple believe that tys are mainly made fr kids. When we grw up, we shuld put away such childish things. But nw many grwn-ups are getting them ut again.
②Accrding t data frm the market research firm NPD Grup, tys bught by peple ver the age f 12 accunt fr 23 percent f the Eurpean market. Amng them, adults are still the main frce. In 2019, Beijing’s Ty Shw drew tens f thusands f visitrs, including many grwn-ups.
③But why are adults interested in these seemingly “childish” things?
④Tys can “bring back happy childhd memries”, nted website SWNS Digital. Many adults are under a lt f pressure at hme and at wrk. Items that they were familiar with in childhd can remind them f easier times.
⑤Rb Willner, 25, is ne such persn wh finds cmfrt in items frm the part. At his hme in Lndn, he keeps tw bxes f childhd Leg under a bed, as well as different large mdels n shelves in his huse. When he cmes hme after a hard day, he ften plays with the tys. “It reminds me f the playful side f life, but als helps me t keep perspective (客观判断力). Leg isn’t great, but it’s fun, and helps yu t think abut what’s really imprtant.” he tld The Telegraph.
⑥There is anther reasn fr the rise in ppularity f tys amng adults. This pastime ffers pressure-free creativity. Even hbbies such as baking and painting can be shadwed by the wrry that the results will fail t please ther peple. Dressing up a dll r playing with a mdel train set desn’t cme with a lt f pressure t please thers.
⑦It seems that adults are n lnger taking their childhd freedm fr granted. After all, just as UK artist David Hckney said, “Play is serius.”
5.Why are tys ppular amng adults accrding t website SWNS Digital?
A.Because they dn’t want t grw up at all.
B.Because playing helps develp and imprve scial skills.
C.Because they want t get alng well with their kids.
D.Because tys can bring back psitive memries.
6.In Rb Willner’s pinin, playing with tys after wrk ________.
A.makes him mre creative at wrk
B.helps him increase his pressure in life
C.makes him think mre abut the past
D.helps him cnnect with ther peple
7.Paragraph 6 mainly talks abut ________.
A.the rising pressure t please thers that adult face
B.hw playing with tys can increase creativity at wrk
C.anther reasn why adults lve t play with tys
D.the reasn why yung peple dn’t ck nwadays
8.The best title fr the passage may be ________.
A.Remaining a Kid at Heart
B.Let’s Put Away Childish Tys
C.Hw t G Back t Childhd
D.Adults Are Under Lts f Pressure
(2022·湖南长沙·模拟预测)It’s said that bth wrk and play are imprtant fr a develping mind. Thugh it may be crucial (重要的) fr everyne t wrk hard, it is als imprtant t relax frm time t time.
In 2018, the average (平均数) amunt f leisure (闲暇) time fr Chinese peple was 2.84 hurs per day, higher than 2017’s average f 2.27 hurs, accrding t the China Media Grup (CMG).
CMG’s surveys fcus (聚焦) n the happiness f China’s ppulatin. The surveys, which began in 2006, cver many areas, including leisure time, vacatins and spending habits. Each year, CMG surveys arund 10,000 husehlds acrss the cuntry.
The surveys als shwed what peple prefer t d during their leisure time. Seven in ten peple enjy surfing the internet, while 55 percent like t watch TV and 46 percent prefer shpping.
What’s mre interesting is that peple in different prvinces like t d different things. Fr example, peple in Guangxi like reading bks. Thse wh live in Tianjin prefer t g t a cncert r mvie. Peple in Jilin prvince prefer t exercise.
In general, peple are happier when they have mre leisure time, the survey suggests. Having enugh leisure time has even becme mre imprtant than incme (收入) fr Chinese peple.
Hwever, it is still imprtant t wrk as well. Wrking hard during part f the day makes leisure time mre valuable and enjyable, CCTV News reprted.
CMG has als fund that ver the last 10 years, Chinese peple have generally becme happier. In 2018, ver half f Chinese peple felt satisfied with their lives, the highest rate (比率) seen since 2009.
9.In 2017, the average amunt f leisure fr Chinese peple was ________ per day.
A.2.84 hursB.2.27 hursC.5.5 hurs
10.When did the surveys begin?
A.In 2018.B.In 2017.C.In 2006.
11.Accrding t the surveys, peple in Guangxi like ________.
A.surfing the internetB.watching TVC.reading bks
12.In 2018, hw many Chinese peple felt satisfied with their lives?
A.Mre than fifty percent f Chinese peple.
B.Seventy percent f Chinese peple.
C.Frty-six percent f Chinese peple.
13.The writer wants t tell us that ________.
A.bth wrk and play are imprtant
B.having enugh leisure time is the mst imprtant
C.wrking hard is the mst imprtant
(2022·重庆九龙坡·一模)In the past, children didn’t have phnes, iPads r cmputers. Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd.
Stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty(清朝), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China. Peple made stnes int small balls and kicked them arund in winter t keep warm.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek was a fun game which was ppular all ver the cuntry. There were usually tw ways t play: Children wh tk part in the game hid themselves smewhere and ne tried t find them. Or, a child’s eyes were cvered and the ther children ran arund t avid being caught by him.
Playing diabl(空竹)
Playing diabl was a flk game in Nrth China in the past. The diabl was made f wd r bamb(竹子). It was empty in the center. When peple played with diabl, it wuld make a sund. Thrugh many changes, it is perfrmed as a flk shw nw.
14.During the Qing Dynasty, peple liked t kick stne balls t ________ in winter
A.make mneyB.keep warmC.stay healthyD.catch birds
15.There were usually ________ ways t play hide-and-seek.
A.twB.threeC.furD.five
16.The diabl was made f ________.
A.wd r stneB.paper r stneC.bamb r paperD.wd r bamb
17.This passage talks abut children’s ________ in the past.
A.filmsB.tysC.gamesD.changes
(2022·江苏苏州·一模)Everyne these days likes smart phnes, even yur little kids. Finding him r her spending t much time n mbile phnes wuld surely turn yu dwn. Yu wuld think this will limit his r her grwth but what if we tell yu, mbile phnes culd actually help them be smarter and healthier. Seriusly, there are sme best apps fr kids that are willing t ffer much mre.
Drawing fr Kids
With this app, yur child will learn t draw cute characters in a fun and playful manner. The use f animatins (动画) and drawings makes this app simply unique. It is an app which gives yur kids a chance t develp their creativity.
Cuntries and Capitals
Cuntries and Capitals app is ne f the best apps fr kids that help them t learn and knw abut all the cuntries and capitals n their wn. With the help f vice assistance in the app, anyne including kids can easily manage t perate the app. It will give an idea abut all the cntinents (洲), cuntries, capital cities and flags.
Tca Dctr
Let yur kids be a dctr fr a day. Examine a patient and slve fun puzzles and mini-games that take place in the human bdy. Beautiful artwrk and fun sund guides yur kids thrugh 5 different puzzles! Tca Dctr is a fun and puzzling digital ty fr kids.
Ty-Stry (£l.99)
Disney's latest fficial Ty Stry app puts kids in charge f the strytelling. They chse a setting, characters, prps, and actins t create a tale while recrding their wn vice t be played back afterward. Buzz, Wdy, and Jessie are all amng ther characters.
18.Which app can help children learn mre abut ur bdy?
A.Drawing fr Kids.B.Cuntries and Capitals.
C.Tca Dctr.D.Ty Stry.
19.Which f the fllwing is true abut the apps?
A.Peple happily let kids use smart phnes.B.Kid apps are bad t their grwth.
C.Nt all apps abve are free t dwnlad.D.Kids can't learn things with apps.
(2022·浙江台州·模拟预测)Accrding t a University f Michigan study, kids spent tw fewer hurs each week n utdr activities in the early 2000s than kids did in the early 1980s. Indr activities withut mving are mre ppular. Mst peple in the study spend mst f their free time watching TV (85%) r playing cmputer games(81%). “This causes ver-weight, greater stress and mre physical and emtinal(情绪的) illnesses,” says Richard Luv, a nature writer.
In fact, utdr activities such as taking a friend alng, kicking arund a ball and taking phts can help. It is imprtant fr kids t play utside.
Firstly, utdr activities pen up yur senses. Yu will feel better after spending time utside. “Surfing, camping and fishing help bring all f yur senses t life,” says Betsy Keller, a prfessr at Ithaca Cllege in New Yrk. “Smell, sight ... they’re all active when yu’re utside.” With yur senses getting strnger, yu’ll feel free and mre creative.
Playing utside helps yur bdy. When playing utside, yu can be n hills, beaches r lakes instead f a flat flr. Different areas ffer special fun and challenge yur strength and balance. It als helps keep yur bdy’s clck n track s that yu sleep better at night and feel less sleepy during the day.
Outdr play als makes yur mind relax. T much time indrs, such as watching TV r activities in nn-green areas, may make it hard fr kids t fcus their attentin and easy t feel stressed ut. But staying in the nature helps them cncentrate and lwers their stress levels.
Besides, spending time utdrs brings yu clser t the envirnment. Hearing the leaves crackle underft, breathing in fresh air, walking thrugh the wds in search f cl birds remind yu f the beauty f the nature. Yu needn’t g t the cuntryside.________ . It can be yur wn backyard r that blck f trees at the end f the street.
S the next time yu sit dwn t spend time with a TV, cnsider treating yurself t a little utdr play instead.
20.The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.kids spend mre time playing vide games nw
B.kids can take part in different kinds f activities
C.t many indr activities are nt gd fr kids’ health
D.utdr activities will becme mre ppular in the future
21.Hw many advantages f utdr activities are mentined?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
22.Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in “ ” in the passage?
A.There are bits f nature everywhere.
B.Yu can enjy yurself in the cuntryside.
C.There are mre and mre parks tday.
D.Yu shuld prtect the beautiful nature.
23.The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A.tell kids ways hw t deal with stress
B.remind peple f the happy ld times
C.intrduce different kinds f utdr activities
D.encurage kids t spend mre time utdrs
(2022·天津红桥·一模)Swee Lin has an interesting hbby. She cllects stamps. She spends a lt f time n her stamp cllectin after schl hurs. She has cllected hundreds f stamps frm all ver the wrld. They are all in clr.
Swee Lin likes stamps with pictures f animals and birds n them. In this way, she learns the names f many animals and birds. She als brrws bks n animals and birds frm her schl library. She learns many things abut them.
Smetimes Swee Lin has many stamps f the same kind. She gives them t her friends. They then give her ther stamps in return. Swee Lin writes t friends in many cuntries. She sends them stamps f her cuntry. In return, they send her stamps f their cuntries. Swee Lin’s father als gives her stamps. He brings them hme frm his ffice fr her.
Many f Swee Lin’s friends cllect ther things. Sme cllect cins and thers cllect matchbxes. But, all f them say that Swee Lin’s cllectin is the mst interesting f all.
24.Swee Lin spends a lt f time n her hbby ________.
A.befre schl hursB.after schl hurs
C.during schl hursD.during her hlidays
25.________ f Swee Lin’s stamps are in clr.
A.SmeB.ManyC.AllD.Mst
26.Swee Lin learns a lt abut animals and birds frm ________.
A.her stampsB.her friendsC.her fatherD.her teacher
27.Swee Lin has many stamps f the same kind frm time t time. She ________.
A.keeps themB.thrws them away
C.sells them t her friendsD.gives them t her friends
28.Swee Lin’s friends think ________ is the mst interesting cllectin.
A.keeping cins ne likesB.cllecting matchbxes
C.cllecting stampsD.cllecting leaves
(2022·北京市八一中学一模)Hmemade Gifts
There are plenty f reasns t prepare a hmemade gift, frm wanting yur gifts t be mre meaningful t the need t save mney. But n matter why yu’re lking fr hmemade gift ideas, yu’ve certainly cme t the right place!
29.Wh advises t make a handprint Aprn?
A.Alice.B.Peter.C.Fina.D.Smith.
30.Why is “Places Yu’ve Lived” Map a gd chice accrding t the passage?
A.It’s the cheapest but mst meaningful f all.
B.It will help remember all the places called hme.
C.It can be used fr hlding fresh r dried flwers.
D.It’s a simple and fun prject that als helps with recycling.
31.Which f the fllwing is made f the recycled material accrding t the passage?
A.The Painted Bttle.B.The Handprint Aprn.
C.The Ygurt Jar Candle.D.The “Places Yu’ve Lived” Map.
(2022·广东广州·一模)Samuel Osmnd is a 19-year-ld law student frm Crnwall, England. He never studied the pian. Hwever, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chpin and Beethven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece f music by listening t it in parts. Then he thinks abut the ntes in his head. Tw years ag, he played his first piece Mnlight Snataby Beethven. He surprised everyne arund him.
Amazed that he remembered this lng and difficult piece f music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable .They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel desn’t even realize that what he can d is special. Samuel wanted t becme a lawyer as it was the wish f his parents, but music teachers tld him he shuld study music instead. Nw, he studies law and music.
Samuel can’t understand why everyne is s surprised. “I grew up with music. My mther played the pian and my father played the guitar. Abut tw years ag, I suddenly decided t start playing the pian, withut being able t read music and withut having any lessns. It cmes easily t me—I hear the ntes and can bear them in mind—each and every nte,” says Samuel.
Recently, Samuel perfrmed a piece during a special event at his cllege. The piece had mre than a thusand ntes. The audience was impressed by his amazing perfrmance. He is nw learning a piece that is s difficult that many famus pianists can’t play it. Samuel says cnfidently, “It’s all abut super memry—I guess I have that gift.”
Hwever, Samuel’s ability t remember things desn’t stp with music. His family says that even when he was a yung by, Samuel heard smene read a stry, and then he culd retell the stry wrd fr wrd.
Samuel is still nly a teenager. He desn’t knw what he wants t d in the future. Fr nw, he is just happy t play beautiful music and cntinue his studies.
32.What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A.Samuel chse law against the wish f his parents.
B.Samuel planned t be a lawyer instead f a musician.
C.Samuel thinks f himself as a man f great musical ability.
D.Samuel studies law and music n the advice f his teachers.
33.Everyne arund Samuel was surprised because he __________.
A.received a gd early educatin in music
B.played the guitar and the pian perfectly
C.culd play the pian withut reading music
D.culd play the guitar better than his father
34.What can we infer abut Samuel in Paragraph 4?
A.He is very prud f his ability t remember things crrectly.
B.He became famus during a special event at his cllege.
C.He plays the pian better than many famus pianists.
D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A.The Qualities f a Musician
B.The Stry f a Musical Talent
C.The Imprtance f Early Educatin
D.The Relatinship between Memry and Music.
(2022·内蒙古·包钢第三中学三模)Kerry and Alice were bth artists in Britain. They taught drawing and painting at Cambridge University. Althugh they were friends, each thught neself t be the better painter.
One day, Kerry prmised marriage t Alice. Surprised and pleased by the ffer, the girl was nt sure whether she wuld spend her future as a wife r a painter. After a mment she replied as fllws. “Each f us must paint a picture. If yurs is superir t mine, yu can make me yur wife. If nt, please drp the questin.” Then it was decided t give it the fllwing day.
The next mrning, Alice hung her picture n the gate. It shwed a bunch f flwers and wn high praise(赞扬)frm everyne wh passed by. In fact, a crwd cllected in frnt f her master piece(杰作)and fixed their eyes n it.
Several hurs passed. Then Kerry was seen cming alng t the gate with what appeared t be a beautiful leather suitcase in his hand. When he finally stpped befre Alice, the girl artist blushed(脸红)like a rse and agreed t marry him withut any hesitatin(犹豫). Why?
36.In the sentence “If yurs is superir t mine, yu can make me yur wife.”, “superir t” means _____________.
A.nt s better thanB.better thanC.s gd asD.as gd as
37.Alice’s picture wn high praise because ________.
A.it was true t natureB.it shwed s large a bunch f flwers
C.the flwers were redD.peple felt it strange t hang it n the gate
38.The “leather suitcase” was in fact _________.
A.a real ne and culd carry flwersB.a painting drawn by Kerry
C.a bx with a picture in itD.made up f leather
(2022·湖北襄阳·一模)Emily Urich 18 years ld Canada
A lt f teens aren’t respnsible (有责任感的), and that’s where I’m different. Nt just abut schl but everyday things like being able t pay my wn credit card (信用卡) bills n time.
The first time I gt a cartn bk was n my third birthday. Frm then n, I fell in deep lve with it. And can yu guess hw many cartn bks I’ve read? I dn’t really knw the exact number. But I have three full bxes f them under my bed. I als like drawing cartns and wish t be an art teacher in a schl.
Je Miller 16 year’s ld America
I’m prud f ding things my wn way. S whether smebdy wants me t d smething r whatever it is, I feel like they’re all ther peple’s thughts, nt really mine. But like thers, I lve reading, t. When I first tk skiing lessns, I fund it exciting. Fr ski racing, there’s n questin I’m better shape than mst guys (小伙子). I think it’s fun. I mean, it is a challenge. It’s where I picked up the idea f needing a challenge always in my life. In rder t imprve my skiing skills, I have read many bks and magazines abut it. N dubt it’s my dream t win gld medals in the Olympic Games.
An Qi 15 years ld China
I’m different because I prefer t drp ut f the wrld t create my wn wrld. I’d like t build a huse n a muntain. And I chse t live withut electricity, a telephne, r even indr plumbing (室内卫生设备). I have many hbbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spending time with children. I lve children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited. I want t d smething fr Hpe Prject and becme a cuntry schl teacher.
39.Wh wants t be teachers?
A.Emily and Je.B.Je and An Qi.C.Emily and An Qi.D.Jim and An Qi.
40.Which hbby d the three students all have?
A.Writing.B.Skiing.C.Travelling.D.Reading.
41.Accrding t Emily, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.peple arund trust herB.she des sprts at weekends
C.she laughs at ther pepleD.she gets up late n Sundays
42.We knw that Je Miller ________.
A.desn’t like t fllw thersB.thinks skiing is t dangerus
C.des well in drawing cartnsD.enjys living smewhere quiet
43.Why des An Qi want t be a cuntry schl teacher?
A.Because she wants t travel.B.Because her parents are teachers.
C.Because she lves children very much.D.Because she cmes frm the cuntryside.
(2022·山东济宁·一模)Peter was a sensitive (敏感的) by. He was s sensitive that even his hair was ticklish (怕痒的). Yu nly had t tuch his hair a little bit and he wuld start laughing. When he started laughing, n ne culd make him stp.
Peter tried everything t cntrl his ticklishness, but nthing wrked. S he began t feel sad fr being different. One day in the street, he met a special clwn (小丑). The clwn was very ld and culd hardly walk, but when he saw Peter was sad, he went t cheer him up. It didn’t take lng t make Peter laugh. Later Peter tld him abut his prblem, and he asked the clwn why such an ld man culd keep n being a clwn.
“N ne will take my place,” said the clwn. “ but I have a very serius jb t d.” Peter lked at him, surprised. “Cme, I’ll shw yu,” said the clwn. S the clwn tk Peter t many hspitals full f children wh were sick. As sn as they saw the clwn, their faces changed cmpletely and lit up with a smile. The shrt time spent with the clwn changed everything fr them. That day was even mre special, because in every shw Peter’s laughter made the children even happier.
When the visit came t an end, the ld clwn said t Peter, “Nw d yu see why I can’t retire (退休), even at my age?”
That was hw Pete became a clwn, and tk the ld man’s place. Frm that day n, the fact that Peter was different actually made him happy, thanks t his special talent.
44.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the ld man?
A.He liked his jb as a clwn.B.He was a sensitive man.
C.He was unable t make Peter laugh.D.He knew hw t cntrl his ticklishness.
45.Why did the ld clwn take Peter t the hspitals?
A.T shw him the meaning f his jb.B.T encurage him t be a clwn.
C.T treat his ticklishness.D.T knw whether Peter had tld the truth.
46.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.The ld clwn died.B.Peter felt gd with his talent.
C.Peter stpped being ticklish.D.Peter went t live with the ld clwn.
(2022·湖南·长沙市立信中学一模)
47.What kind f activity may 15-year-lds prbably like best?
A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Walking.
48.If 2,000 peple tk part in the survey, hw many peple wuld think “N time” is the main reasn in stpping them frm exercise?
A.429.B.664.C.478.
49.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Yung peple brn in 1980s like Yga mst.
B.Playing ball games is mre ppular than swimming.
C.Mst peple think they dn’t exercise because f n facilities.
(2022·河北·模拟预测)Juan is ten years ld nw. When Juan was just tw years ld, his father bught him a ball. Ever since then Juan has lved playing sprts abut balls. His bedrm is cvered with sprts things. Juan spends a lt f time practicing in his rm. He wants t be the first whatever he des.
When Juan wakes up, he always des all kinds f exercise in his bedrm. One mrning, nbdy heard the usual nise cming frm Juan’s rm. Juan’s mther knew smething was wrng. She hurried upstairs t his rm. There sat Juan. His eyes were red. After his mther asked. Juan handed his mther a letter. His mther tk the letter and began t read.
Dear Juan,
We are excited t tell yu that yu have been picked ut t play in ur team. Yu will be a backup quarterback (后备四分卫) fr the “Litter Rams” yuth ftball team. Practice will begin in tw weeks. We are Lking frward t wrking with yu.
Sincerely,
Cach Harvey
After reading the letter, mther asked why Juan was sad. Juan said that he wanted t be the first-starting quarterback, nt the backup quarterback.
Juan’s mther lked at her sn. She thught fr a mment. Then she said, “Yu have been given a chance t jin a great team. Every member f the team is imprtant. There is n ‘I’ in the wrd ‘teamwrk’. T be really great, yu have t learn t play each rle yu are given. Everybdy in the team will be depending n yu t d yur jb.”
After hearing his mther’s wrds, Juan thught them ver. Then he knew what he wuld d.
50.What des Juan d t be the first?
A.Watching sprts vides.B.Playing with the team.
C.Practicing in his rm.D.Learning frm sprts stars.
51.Why did Juan feel sad?
A.Because he didn’t have time t play.
B.Because he didn’t like his rle in the team.
C.Because he was laughed at by ther players.
D.Because he didn’t want t be chsen by the team.
52.What will prbably happen t Juan next?
A.He happily jined the practice.B.He refused t jin this ball team.
C.He thught f hw t be the best player.D.He gave up his dream f being the first.
(2022·重庆·模拟预测)I have great interest in stamps. I have started cllecting many kinds f stamps since 2011. I have cllected ver 300 different stamps. They’re really amazing.
——Zha Min, China
This ty bear is my nly ty. I have kept it fr three years. A vlunteer wh came t ur village gave it t me. The ty bear has becme my best friend. It knws all f my secrets(秘密).
——Julia, the US
I have a ty gun. My uncle gave me the first ty gun when I was five. I have gt twelve guns frm him s far. Being a pliceman like him is always my dream. We ften play tgether n the weekend. It’s fun.
——Frank, England
I was brn n a big farm. There are a lt f hrses. They are my friends. Feeding them is ne f my favrite hbbies. Nw I’m ld enugh t help my father wrk n the farm.
——Lisa, Canada
53.What’s Frank’s dream?
A.Being a wrker.B.Being a teacher.C.Being an actr.D.Being a pliceman.
54.What’s ne f Lisa’s favrite hbbies?
A.Riding hrses.B.Feeding hrses.C.Playing with hrses.D.Lking after hrses.
55.The fur passages are prbably frm ________.
A.diariesB.dictinariesC.pemsD.advertisements
56.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Zha Min has cllected ver 400 different stamps.
B.Frank ften plays with his uncle n the weekend.
C.Lisa is a girl wh cmes frm America.
D.Julia’s friend gave her a ty bear.
(2022·吉林长春·三模)Recently, there has been a survey called “Where d yu usually g in yur spare time?” in Yu Cai Middle Schl. 1,500 students have taken part in the survey. They have been t different places fr fun, fr exercise r fr knwledge. They may g t a park, a sprts field, a cinema r a museum.
Mst students believe their experiences f visiting different places make a difference t their lives. They nt nly bring them a lt f fun, but als help them pen up their eyes. They usually g t the sprts field t exercise and reduce stress. It can make them happier and strnger. And they als g t the library t read bks fr relaxatin. As fr the museum, they say that they can learn mre in different fields. We can learn mre abut the survey frm the fllwing charts.
Which place is the mst meaningful t visit fr students?
Why d peple think ging t the library is meaningful?
根据文章及图表信息,选择最佳答案。
57.Accrding t the first chart, ________ f the middle students chse t d sprts.
A.10%B.22%C.23%D.31%
58.The mst ppular places are ________.
A.the library and the zB.the library and the cinema
C.the museum and the sprts fieldD.the museum and the library
59.The number f students chse t g t the park is ________.
A.90B.120C.150D.330
60.The main reasn why the students chse t g t the library is that they can ________.
A.feel relaxed when readingB.be able t think deeply
C.learn mre abut different subjectsD.chse frm all kinds f bks t read
61.Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A.five places are mentined in the first chart
B.nne f the students ges t the cinema fr fun
C.students will g t the sprts field when they have pressure
D.mst students like visiting different places because they dn’t like schl
(2022·江西景德镇·一模)Tw days after eight e-sprts (电子竞技) games were fficially annunced t be included in the 19th Asian Games, China’s Edward Gaming (EDG) team wn its first League f Legends Wrld champinship title n Nvember 7th, immediately drawing cheers frm peple arund the cuntry. The tpic “EDG wins” had been viewed mre than 2.63 billin times as f press n Sina Weib.
With the ppularity f digital technlgy, new frms f cultural exchanges have been appearing, f which e-sprts are the mst ppular. Unlike texts and vides, e-sprts g beynd the barriers (障碍) f language and are understandable arund the wrld. E-sprts mstly attract thse in their early 20s, as shwn by the carnival (狂欢) f cllege students. That in turn makes them a gd bridge f cmmunicatin between yung Chinese peple and their cunterparts (对应的人) arund the wrld.
Mre imprtantly, the e-sprts industry is ging n in spreading Chinese culture, as the large audiences mean huge cmmercial ptential. In 2020 alne, the sales f the e-sprts industry was ver 278.69 billin yuan, which in turn created ver 10 millin jbs. Accrding t a media reprt, nearly 95 percent f graduates frm e sprts majrs at the Cmmunicatin University f China in Nanjing, succeeded in finding a jb after graduatin this year, with 62 percent f then devted t the e-sprts industry.
The inclusin f e-sprts in majr sprting events has been a much-discussed tpic in recent years. With mre Chinese gaming clubs and teams appearing, the industry is expected t further prsper (繁荣) and cntinue spreading Chinese culture t the wrld.
62.What did peple n Chinese scial media cheer fr?
A.Eight e-sprts wuld be included in Asian Games.
B.EDG wn the League f Legends Wrld Champinship.
C.China’s e-sprts industry was recgnized by the wrld.
D.The 19th Asian Games were annunced t be held in China.
63.What d we knw abut e-sprts frm paragraph 2?
A.They attract peple f all ages.
B.They becme a symbl f Chinese culture.
C.They result in the develpment f digital technlgy.
D.They strengthen the bnd (纽带) between yung peple arund the wrld.
64.What is the authr’s attitude twards the future f the e-sprts industry?
A.Hpeful.B.Objective.C.Dubtful.D.Indifferent.
65.What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the article?
A.T intrduce the knwledge f e-sprts.
B.T call n yung peple t take part in e sprts.
C.T explain why the e-sprts is ppular.
D.T cmpare e-sprts with vides and texts.
(2022·黑龙江大庆·二模)
What’s the mst imprtant thing fr yu t have in yur life? Smebdy mentins hard wrk; thers suggest knwledge, lve and luck.
If yu arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in rder and use numbers t represent each f them, fr example, 1 fr a, 2 fr b, 3 fr c…26 fr z, yu can change an English wrd int a number. S hard wrk becmes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knwledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96; lve: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. Nne f these wrds can give ne a full mark. What abut mney? It can’t, either. Then what else? Dn’t be wrried. Yu can always find an answer t a prblem in yur life, when yu change yur way f lking at things r ding things, r yur attitude. Yes, attitude is the wrd. See fr yurself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark. Different attitudes lead t different curses f life. Mst time peple hpe fr a better life. It is pssible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When yu change yur manner and becme friendly tward thers, yu’ll meet mre smiling faces tward yu. In the same way, if yu take a psitive attitude tward failure, yu’ll find it’s als rewarding(有益的)thugh it has caused yu lsses(损失).
66.The writer thinks ________ is the mst imprtant thing in a persn’s life.
A.hard wrkB.knwledgeC.mneyD.attitude
67.What is the mark f the wrd “mney” accrding t the passage?
A.73.B.72.C.75.D.62.
68.Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A.different attitudes cme frm different curses f life
B.smetimes failure can be gd fr yu if yu take a psitive attitude
C.maths can slve every prblem easily in ur daily life
D.nne f the English wrds except “attitude” is 100 r mre
(2022·河南信阳·三模)Playing vide games can be a fun way t spend time with friends. In sme schls, teachers use games like Minecraft t encurage teamwrk and cmmunicatin.
But fr sme players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They d little r n hmewrk. They give up ther hbbies and pay little attentin t their families and friends. The vide-game wrld seems a friendlier place than the real ne.
Mental(精神的) heath experts have taken ntice. The Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO) listed “gaming disrder(电玩失调症)” as a disease(疾病). A persn may have the disrder if gaming has dne harm t his r her relatinships with family and friends, and if it has influenced his r her daily activities.
Nt all experts agree that ver-gaming shuld be called a disrder. They say peple wh spend t much time n vide games may develp ther mental health prblems. These shuld be treated first. Others think WHO did the right thing. Cliffrd Sussman is a dctr wh treats gaming addictin(瘾). He says thse kids ften get angry easily and it makes everything difficult fr them t cmplete, like schlwrk.
Sussman advises tracking(跟踪) hw lng yu play. He says yu shuld take at least an hur-lng break after every hur f play. The brain needs time t recver.
Yung gamers wh think they might have a prblem shuld ask an adult fr help. Sussman suggests yu first answer a simple questin: “Are yu in cntrl, r is the game in cntrl?”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
69.The writer develps his idea in Paragraph 2 by ________.
A.giving sme examples
B.using an expert’s pinin
C.describing his persnal habits
D.intrducing the result f a survey
70.The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refers t “ ________”.
A.gamingB.a disease
C.gaming disrderD.a vide game
71.Accrding t Sussman, kids with gaming addictin ________.
A.have grwn in number these years
B.shuld be treated as early as pssible
C.ften have truble ding lts f things
D.may have different mental health prblems
72.What may we knw by answering Sussman’s questin ________.
A.What gaming addictin is
B.If we have gaming addictin
C.Hw t fight gaming addictin
D.Why t fight gaming addictin
73.What is the theme f the passage? ________
A.Science.B.Sprt.C.Culture.D.Health.
(2022·湖北·房县教学研究中心一模)D yu have any hbbies? Many f us exercise, d vlunteer wrk, r learn interesting skills in ur spare time. What d yu enjy ding the mst in yur free time?
74.What des Jessica like best?
A.Playing the vilin.B.Painting.C.Writing nvels.D.Cking.
75.Wh can ck withut parents’ help?
A.Jessica.B.Luis.C.Han Meimei.D.Tm.
76.What des Tm plan t d?
A.T listen t music.B.T study better at schl.
C.T learn t ck.D.T write his wn stries.
77.Hw des Jessica d when she feels unhappy?
A.By singing.B.By reading English.
C.By playing the vilin.D.By cmmunicating.
78.What can yu learn frm fur children?
A.We shuld learn interesting skills in ur spare time.
B.We never learn t ck because we can buy.
C.We dn’t like ur parents when we aren’t happy.
D.We ften play cmputer games in ur free time.
Ygurt Jar (酸奶罐) Candles
frm SmithD yu like ygurts in glass jars? The jars are t cute t send t the rubbish! Recycle them int these shining wish candles. It’s a simple and fun prject that als makes a great gift.
Handprint Aprn (围裙)
frm AliceGrandparents are knwn t prefer emtinal gifts, s making this handprint aprn is a wnderful chice! Kids take turns making painted handprints n the aprn. It’s a practical gift that will make any grandparent smile every time they pull it n.
Painted Bttles
frm FinaI just lve these painted bttles, and the persn wh receives them culd use them in s many different ways! They culd use them fr hlding fresh r dried flwers, r as a pencil cup, r just as a cute decratin.
“Places Yu’ve Lived” Map
frm PeterMaps are a fun way t add clrs and interests t yur decratin (装饰)! This simple prject will help yu (r the persn yu gift it t) remember all the places yu’ve called hme in a beautiful and meaningful way.
Tp 6 ppular activities
Different favrites
What’s stpping peple frm exercise?
Running 57.3%
Walking 51.5%
Cycling 36.6%
Playing ball games 25.8%
Swimming 25.0%
Hiking 21.6%
Brn after 2000
Ball games
Brn in 1990s
Yga
N prfessinal training 42.9%
N time 33.2%
N exercise facilities (设施) 23.9%
Brn in 1980s
Swimming
Brn in 1970s
Walking
I like playing the vilin best, and benefit(受益) a lt frm it. Every time I feel sad, I’ll play. When I hear the beautiful music frm my strings (弦), I feel like my wrld is full f light again. I play it nt nly fr relaxatin, but als fr my health. Jessica, Americaca
The mst imprtant skill I’ve learned is painting, which has played an imprtant rle in my life. Thrugh painting, I becme mre patient and careful. It helps me study better at schl. In shrt, painting is imprtant fr me.Luis, Suth Africa
During my spare time, I’ve learned hw t ck, because I dn’t want t depend n my parents s much. Even thugh my cking isn’t as delicius as my parents’, I can make dishes withut their help. Cking lets me enjy my wn life.Han Meimei, China
I like writing when I’m free. I’m a big fan f the Harry Ptter series, and three years ag I began t write a sequel (续集) t it. Since then, I’ve fallen in lve with writing. I lve it s much that I plan t g n practicing it and writing my wn stries.Tm, Australia
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