备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题27-日常点滴 （常考+热门话题）（通用版）

这是一份备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题27-日常点滴 （常考+热门话题）（通用版），文件包含专题27-日常点滴-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版原卷版docx、专题27-日常点滴-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共60页， 欢迎下载使用。
关键细节一：永远不要放松对词汇的复习
英语词汇量是听音、阅读、写作等一切英语能力的基础，因此“词汇量”像上述各种英语能力一样重要，不要忽视了对词汇的复习。
关键细节二：考生要了解到试卷上每一类考试题型各自的侧重点
中考前的这几轮总复习过程，考生们会逐渐去剖析每一种中考常见题型的侧重点，从而再根据不同题型所对应的不同侧重点而更有针对性地复习，从而避免了自己在总复习阶段内盲目、没有确切方向。
专题27-日常点滴
备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练（常考+热门话题）
一、阅读单选。
（2022·浙江省宁海中学风华书院三模）When we first mved here, we didn’t have a garden. Mike and I talked abut making a large vegetable garden smewhere in ur yard, but we culdn’t agree n where. Befre we went ahead and dug up the grass, we spent sme time thinking abut where it wuld wrk best. At last, we chse an ld sandbx in ur frnt yard t becme ur garden.
We dreamed abut a lively garden with lts f vegetables. We asked many peple what we shuld d t turn this sandbx int a space, and then plants can grw in it. And they gave us lts f ideas. My sister was the mst knwledgeable, s we listened mstly t her. At first, Mike made a wd fence and I painted it with the kids. We chse a darker clr because it wuld fit ur light grey huse.
Next, Mike dug 17 hles. Then we filled them with sil. It was still t cld t plant anything, s fr days I just stared ut the windw at these hles. T me, it lked much t untidy. I advised filling thse hles back and digging new nes. This time we ended up with 10. Much better.
Over the next few weeks, I wrked n getting everything planted in my garden. I started by planting green nins. But I was t excited and planted them t early. Right away it was clear that they weren’t ging t survive. I had t give them up and try smething else. Then my next dr neighbr gave me red rses t put in my garden. A few days later we went t a greenhuse and came back nt with green nins but peppers, tmates and s n. Clearly the vegetable and flwer garden was slwly becming ur dream garden. Very well!
I lve the way it turned ut. This garden will always remind me f my sister.
1．When the writer first arrived at her new huse, she ________.
A．had a large flwer gardenB．dug up the grass in her yard
C．talked abut making a sandbxD．wanted a garden with vegetables
2．Why did the writer suggest filling the first 17 hles back?
A．Because she listened t her sister.
B．Because the weather was t cld.
C．Because the garden lked like a mess.
D．Because the kids culd dig better nes.
3．Which ne is the right rder f building the garden accrding t the passage?
a. We built the fence and painted it.
b. We cllected much thers’ advice.
c. We prepared the plants that we wanted.
d. We decided n the place f the garden.
e. We dug several hles and filled them with sil.
A．b﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣cB．d﹣b﹣a﹣e﹣c
C．d﹣b﹣e﹣c﹣aD．b﹣a﹣d﹣e﹣c
4．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Why was the writer grateful t her sister?
B．What did the family plant in their garden?
C．Hw did the family make their dream garden?
D．Wh spent time with the writer in the garden?
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人如何建造他们理想的花园的过程。
1．【解析】细节理解题。根据“When we first mved here, we didn’t have a garden. Mike and I talked abut making a large vegetable garden smewhere in ur yard”可知，作者刚到达新家的时候，她想要一个种着蔬菜的花园，故选D。
2．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Next, Mike dug 17 hles. Then we filled them with sil. It was still t cld t plant anything, s fr days I just stared ut the windw at these hles. T me, it lked much t untidy.”可知，作者建议填回去那17个洞，是因为花园看起来不整洁，一团糟，故选C。
3．【解析】细节理解题。根据“At last, we chse an ld sandbx in ur frnt yard t becme ur garden.”可知，我们先决定了花园的位置，根据“We asked many peple what we shuld d t turn this sandbx int a space, and then plants can grw in it. And they gave us lts f ideas.”可知，我们收集了许多其他人的建议，根据“At first, Mike made a wd fence and I painted it with the kids.”可知，我们建了栅栏，给它刷了漆，根据“Next, Mike dug 17 hles. Then we filled them with sil.”可知，我们挖了几个洞，然后填上土，根据“Over the next few weeks, I wrked n getting everything planted in my garden. I started by planting green nins.”可知，我们准备了我们想要的植物，正确的顺序为：d﹣b﹣a﹣e﹣c，故选B。
4．【解析】主旨大意题。根据“We dreamed abut a lively garden with lts f vegetables.”和“Clearly the vegetable and flwer garden was slwly becming ur dream garden.”可知，本文主要介绍了一家人如何建造他们理想的花园，故选C。
（2022·山东临沂·二模）What is time? Is it a thing t be saved r spent r wasted, like mney? Or is it smething we have n cntrl ver, like the weather? Is it the same all ver the wrld? That’s an easy questin. A minute is 60 secnds, an hur is 60 minutes, and s frth. Well, maybe. But in America, “Time is mney.”
Because Americans believe time is a limited resurce, they try t keep and manage it. Peple in the US ften attend meetings r read bks n time management. It seems that they all want t rganize their time better. Peple try their best t press mre life ut f their time.
T Americans, being n time is a way f shwing respect fr ther peple’s time. Being mre than 10 minutes late usually calls fr an aplgy and an explanatin. Peple wh are running late ften call ahead t let thers knw that they can’t be n time. Of curse, the less frmal (正式的), the less imprtant it is t be exactly n time. At infrmal get-tgethers, fr example.
American lifestyles shw hw much peple respect the time f thers. When peple plan an event, they ften set the time days r weeks befre it. Once the time is fixed, it is almst impssible t change it. If peple want t cme t yur huse fr a friendly visit, peple seldm call thers late at night fr fear they might be in bed. The time may be different, but mst peple think twice abut calling after 10: 00 pm.
Even Americans wuld agree that n ne can master time. Time, like mney, slips all t easily thrugh ur fingers. And time is very hard t predict. Hwever, time is ne f life’s mst valuable gifts.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
5．Frm Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________.
A．Americans waste lts f mney and time
B．peple can nly cntrl 60 minutes a day
C．Americans regard time as smething valuable
6．In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that ________.
A．Americans respect thers’ time in daily life
B．Americans never call after ten ’clck
C．Americans visit friends withut calling first
7．The underlined phrase “think twice” prbably means “________”.
A．pay attentinB．cnsider carefullyC．feel relaxed
8．Accrding t this passage, ________.
A．mst American peple treasure their time
B．peple can master and predict time easily
C．Americans like time better than anything else
【答案】5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大多数美国人对时间的认识和对待方式。
5．【解析】推理判断题。根据“But in America, ‘Time is mney.’”可知在美国，“”时间就是金钱”，所以推断他们认为时间是有价值的东西，故选C。
6．【解析】细节理解题。根据“American lifestyles shw hw much peple respect the time f thers.”可知美国人尊重别人的时间，故选A。
7．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“peple seldm call thers late at night fr fear they might be in bed.”可知人们很少在晚上很晚给人打电话，所以结合备选项可猜测应是大多数人对于十点之后打电话要考虑再三。故选B。
8．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Because Americans believe time is a limited resurce, they try t keep and manage it”和全文可判断大多数美国人认为时间有限，而珍惜时间。故选A。
（2022·贵州安顺·中考真题）In an English class, Mr. Lin asked his students t make family rules, and nw let’s read sme f them.
9．Wh will be respnsible fr washing dishes?
A．Tian Lihua.B．Li Huan.C．Li B.
10．T avid thrwing rubbish at hme, what des Tian Lihua want t d?
A．Make a rule.B．Make a plan.C．Make a list.
11．Hw des Tian Lihua feel abut eating meals with her family tgether?
A．Bred.B．Stressed.C．Pleased.
12．Why des Li B set sme rules fr his dad?
A．T keep him healthy.B．T make him happy.C．T make him wealthy.
13．The reading material is prbably taken frm ________.
A．a science bkB．a magazineC．a stry bk
【答案】9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是几个学生介绍自己的家规。
9．【解析】细节理解题。根据第一栏中“I’ll be respnsible fr washing dishes”可知，李欢在家负责洗碗，故选B。
10．【解析】细节理解题。根据第二栏中“I wuld like t live in a tidy and clean hme, s I want t make a rule that peple shuld nt leave rubbish in their rms r in the living rm.”可知，田丽华想住在一个干净整洁的家里，所以她想制定一个规则，人们不应该把垃圾留在他们的房间或客厅。故选A。
11．【解析】细节理解题。根据第二栏中“It is enjyable fr us t have meals tgether after a lng day. We can talk t each ther and have fun.”可知，田丽华认为在漫长的一天之后，家人们一起吃饭是很愉快的，可以互相交谈，玩得很开心。故选C。
12．【解析】细节理解题。根据第三栏中“Particularly, I want t set sme rules fr my father. T stay fit, he shuld have breakfast, exercise every day and stp smking. ”可知，李波为他的爸爸制定了一些规则是为了让爸爸保持健康，故选A。
13．【解析】推理判断题。本文是几个学生介绍自己的家规，由此可知，是从杂志上看到这篇文章，故选B。
（2022·浙江·松阳县教育局教研室二模）Jenna lked ut f the windw and said, “It’s still raining! Nw my day with Nikki is nt ging t be fun. It’s s bring.”
Jenna’s cusin Nikki was cming ver fr the day. They had planned a picnic at the park. Rain drummed harder n the rf. “And it’s nisy!” Jenna shuted.
Grandma came int the living rm. “Did I hear yu describe the rain as bring and nisy?” she asked. “Sunds like smebdy gt up n the wrng side f the bed.”
“I did nt,” Jenna said. “I gt up the same way I always d.”
“Yu knw what I mean.” Grandma said.
“Lk,” Nikki came in and said. “I’ve been s patient. I’ve been waiting fr mnths t wear these bts (靴子)! The yellw ducks lk just like bath tys. Let’s g walking in the rain!”
“I dn’t want t get wet,” Jenna said. “I want it t be sunny s we can g t the park. That wuld be fun.”
Grandma lked at Jenna and said, “That’s enugh. I knw yu’re dwn abut the park. But yu can still have a fun day.”
Jenna thught fr a while. She knew Grandma was right. She was being kind f silly.
Nikki sat dwn next t her. “I’m srry yu’re sad.” Nikki said.
“Oh, it’s kay,” Jenna said. “D yu still want t g walking? I can get my rain bts.”
“Sure,” Nikki said. “And I have an idea fr what t d then. We can have an inside picnic!”
“An inside picnic? Hw can we d that?” Jenna asked.
“We can get the picnic blanket and put it n the flr. Then we can make a picnic lunch. We can eat it inside. We wn’t get wet, and there wn’t be any bugs!” Nikki said.
“That sunds like fun,” Jenna agreed. “We can walk arund utside first. Then we’ll make lunch. Can we make ckies t, Grandma?” she asked.
Grandma said, “Yes!”
“________” Jenna said.
14．Why did Jenna think the day was bring at the beginning?
A．Because she didn’t like the rainy days.
B．Because she didn’t want t get up s early.
C．Because she didn’t want t play with Nikki.
D．Because she culdn’t g fr a picnic in the garden.
15．Hw des Nikki feel abut the rain?
A．Bred.B．Excited.C．Nervus. D．Surprised.
16．Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in “________”?
A．Let’s wait fr the next rainy day!B．Dn’t wrry abut Nikki and me!
C．The rainy day may nt be s bad!D．I am the smartest girl in the wrld!
17．What lessn can we learn frm the stry?
A．Safety always cmes first.B．Get alng with changes.
C．Think twice befre acting.D．Effrts will be paid ff.
【答案】14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Jenna一开始不喜欢下雨天，认为下雨天不能开心地玩，但是最后在奶奶和Nikki的劝说下，觉得下雨天也并不糟糕。
14．【解析】细节理解题。根据 “It’s still raining! Nw my day with Nikki is nt ging t be fun. It’s s bring.”可知，Jenna一开始觉得这一天很无聊是因为她不喜欢下雨天。故选A。
15．【解析】推理判断题。根据“I’ve been s patient. I’ve been waiting fr mnths t wear these bts! The yellw ducks lk just like bath tys. Let’s g walking in the rain!”可知Nikki等了几个月才等到穿雨靴，由此推出她是兴奋的。故选B。
16．【解析】推理判断题。根据上文的语境内容可知，Jenna在Nikki和奶奶的劝说引导下，意识到下雨天也并不是一件让人不愉快的事情，下雨天也可以玩得很开心，由此推出空处填“The rainy day may nt be s bad!”。故选C。
17．【解析】推理判断题。Jenna一开始不喜欢下雨天，认为下雨天不能开心地玩，但是最后在奶奶和Nikki的劝说下，觉得下雨天也并不糟糕；我们不能改变天气，但是可以改变我们的计划和心情。故选B。
（2022·湖北随州·模拟预测）I have three children and I make them d husewrk. Hwever, my mther-in-law(婆婆) desn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m t harsh. In her pinin, it is adults’ jb t d husewrk.
Our family is made up f five family members. N ne in the family is mre imprtant than anther, s each member shuld help with chres. I dn’t ask my children t d the same chres, because their ages are different.
At the end f the day, after they finish playing with their tys, I ask them t put the tys away. If they dn’t, they will have t say gdbye t their tys. I expect my children t set the table at night and help fld their wn clthes. I dn’t think I’m asking t much.
I knw they are tired after a lng day’s study at schl, but that’s life-harsh but real. I dn’t want t pay them fr ding sme chres. They live in the huse, s they shuld help ut with sme things in the huse. N ne is ging t pay them fr cleaning up their rms later in life and I’m nt abut t start ding it nw.
Sme parents prtect their children frm anything unpleasant(使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives t gd and safe, but I’m nt interested in that way. I hpe my children are able t lk after themselves.
18．What can we learn abut the writer’s mther-in-law?
A．She desn’t like ding husewrk.
B．She desn’t want the children t d husewrk.
C．She desn’t want the writer t d husewrk.
D．She desn’t get n well with the kids.
19．What des the underlined wrd “harsh” mean?
A．纵容的B．嚣张的C．幼稚的D．严厉的
20．When the writer asks her children t d chres,
A．she always asks them t d the easy nes
B．she asks them t d different nes
C．she ften asks them t d the hard nes
D．she asks her mther-in-law fr advice
21．If the children dn’t put away their tys, the writer ________.
A．wn't give the children pcket mneyB．will ask her mther-in-law t d it
C．will prbably thrw the tys awayD．will put the tys away by herself
22．Which f the fllwing is NOT the writer’s pinin?
A．Children shuldn’t d husewrk fr mney.
B．Only parents shuld d husewrk.
C．Parents shuldn’t cddle(溺爱) their children.
D．Children shuld help with husewrk at hme.
【答案】18．B 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．B
【导语】本文主要讲述作者主张在家里让孩子做家务，尽管这遭到了婆婆的反对，但作者希望通过让孩子做家务来让孩子学会照顾自己。
18．【解析】细节理解题。根据“I have three children and I make them d husewrk. Hwever, my mther-in-law(婆婆) desn’t agree with me.”可知，作者的婆婆不同意作者让孩子做家务。故选B。
19．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“I have three children and I make them d husewrk. Hwever, my mther-in-law(婆婆) desn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m t harsh. In her pinin, it is adults’ jb t d husewrk.”可知，婆婆反对让孩子做家务，认为做家务是大人的事情，作者对孩子太严厉了。故选D。
20．【解析】细节理解题。根据“I dn’t ask my children t d the same chres, because their ages are different.”可知，作者让孩子们做不同的家务。故选B。
21．【解析】细节理解题。根据“If they dn’t, they will have t say gdbye t their tys.”可知，如果孩子不收好玩具，作者会让他们跟玩具说再见，即把玩具扔了。故选C。
22．【解析】细节理解题。根据“I have three children and I make them d husewrk.”可知，作者主张让孩子做家务，选项B“只有父母应该做家务”与作者观点不符。故选B。
（2022·贵州遵义·一模）Dear Diary,
Tday is Friday, March 10th, 2022. It is a very ________ day fr my family and me. It is the day that my new baby brther came hme frm the hspital. He came int the wrld yesterday at 9:51 a.m. Dad came hme yesterday afternn and was verjyed. Dad said that he is the mst beautiful baby in the wrld and he named him Bradley. I culdn’t sleep well last night. I was s excited abut Bradley cming hme.
I wke up very early tday. I enjyed sme bread fr breakfast. I knew that Dad wuld pick up Mm and Bradley at 10:00 a.m. I watched a little TV befre trying t read ne f my favrite bks. Whatever I tried t d, I just culd nt take my mind ff my newbrn brther.1 kept imagining what he must lk like and I wndered whether he wuld understand wh I was when he first saw me. “Let’s g!” Dad interrupted my daydreaming.
Then we drve t the hspital. The shrt trip t the hspital seemed very lng. We finally arrived at the hspital. And then we went straight t Mm’s rm.
Mm lked tired but very happy. My little brther was sleeping in her arms. Mm asked me whether I wanted t meet my brther! I said “Of curse!” Mm held ut her arms and passed Bradley t me! I tk him in my arms and lked dwn. Suddenly he pened his eyes and lked at me. They were really beautiful blue eyes. “He lks just like yu when yu were brn” said Dad. His wrds made me very happy. Then Bradley slwly clsed his eyes and fell asleep.
Bye fr nw!
23．The best wrd fr “________” is ________.
A．angryB．bringC．specialD．free
24．Frm the secnd paragraph, we can knw that this mrning Emma ________.
A．read a ltB．gt up earlyC．ate n breakfastD．watched n TV
25．The underlined wrd “interrupted” is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．stppedB．askedC．jinedD．guessed
26．Hw did Emma and her dad g t the hspital?
A．By bike.B．By car.C．By taxi.D．By bus.
27．When Emma tk her brther in her arms, he ________.
A．began cryingB．stpped cryingC．pened his eyesD．clsed his eyes
【答案】23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇日记。主要描述了作者的弟弟出生后作者以及他们一家人喜悦和激动的心情。
23．【解析】判断推理题。根据“It is the day that my new baby brther came hme frm the hspital.”可知今天对于作者和他们家庭来说是特别的一天。故选C。
24．【解析】细节理解题。根据“I wke up very early tday.”可知作者今天起床很早。故选B。
25．【解析】词义猜测题。“Whatever I tried t d, …“ Let’s g!” Dad interrupted my daydreaming.”可推测出是爸爸的话打断了我的白日梦，stp有使……中断的含义。故选A。
26．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Then we drve t the hspital.”可知他们是开车去医院。故选B。
27．【解析】细节理解题。根据“I tk him in my arms and lked dwn. Suddenly he pened his eyes and lked at me.”可知当她抱着她弟弟时，她弟弟睁开了眼。故选C。
（2022·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）When I was small, smetimes my mum gave the family a funny special treat—she wuld make breakfast fd fr dinner.
I remember she did s ne night. She had been at wrk all day but wanted t d smething special fr us all. On that evening, my mum put a plate f eggs and very burnt tast (烤焦的面包) in frnt f my dad. I waited t see if anyne nticed. But my dad just tk his tast, smiled at my mum and asked hw my day at schl had been. I dn’t remember what I tld him that night. But I remember watching him put butter n that tast. He ate it up as usual.
After dinner, I remember hearing my mum aplgize t my dad fr burning the tast. I’ll never frget what he said, “Hney, I lve burnt tast.” Later that night, I went t Dad t give him a gdnight kiss. I asked him if he really liked his tast burnt. He held me in his arms and said, “Yur mummy wrked very hard tday. She’s really tired. And a bit f burnt tast never hurts anyne.”
Life if full f imperfect things. Nbdy is perfect either. I’m nt the best at anything. I frget birthdays and ther imprtant events just like everyne else des. I’ve learned smething imprtant frm my father. Understanding is the basis f everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child r just between tw friends. Remember, burnt tast never hurts anyne. It’s the peple with the kind thughts wh makes life wrth living.
28．The writer’s father ________ the burnt tast during the dinner.
A．ate up allB．threw awayC．didn’t ntice
29．What des the underlined wrd “aplgize” mean?
A．say hellB．say thanksC．say srry
30．Frm what the father said t his sn, we knw that the father ________.
A．culd understand his wife
B．was a gd ck
C．wrked hard every day
31．What des the stry want t tell us?
A．The mther was nt a gd mther and was a little funny.
B．Understanding is the basic pint f everything.
C．Life is nt perfect, but the father is perfect.
32．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Life is imperfect.B．A funny dinner.C．Burnt tast never hurt anyne.
【答案】28．A 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C
【导语】本文讲述了一天晚上，妈妈将烤焦的面包端给爸爸，而爸爸却满不在乎地将它们全部吃掉，表现了爸爸很体谅妈妈的辛苦，这件事使作者深受感触，认为人与人之间应该相互理解。
28．【解析】细节理解题。根据“But I remember watching him put butter n that tast. He ate it up as usual.”可知，作者的父亲将烤焦的面包全部吃掉了。故选A。
29．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“After dinner, I remember hearing my mum aplgize t my dad fr burning the tast.”可知，母亲是因为烤焦的面包向父亲道歉。故选C。
30．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Yur mummy wrked very hard tday. She’s really tired. And a bit f burnt tast never hurts anyne.”可知，父亲认为母亲很辛苦，而且一点烤焦的面包不会伤害任何人，由此推断出父亲能理解他的妻子。故选A。
31．【解析】主旨大意题。根据“I’ve learned smething imprtant frm my father. Understanding is the basis f everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child r just between tw friends.”可知，这个故事想告诉我们：理解是一切的基础。故选B。
32．【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，作者的妈妈将烤焦的面包端给爸爸，而爸爸却满不在乎地全部吃掉，可见爸爸非常理解妈妈的辛苦，再结合最后一段中“Remember, burnt tast never hurts anyne.”可知，最佳标题应为“烤焦的面包不会伤害任何人”。故选C。
（2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题）It was a fine day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle.
The kids were playing in their backyard. Suddenly a little cat gt stuck (卡住) under the fence (篱芭). The kids tried t free the cat, but they culdn’t. S they asked their mther fr help. The mther freed the cat. The cat lked s cute that the kids asked their mther if they culd keep it. The mther said, “I dn’t mind myself, but yu must ask yur father, t.”
The kids waited anxiusly (焦急地) fr their dad back frm wrk. When they heard their father pening the dr, they bth shuted ludly at the same time, “Hi, daddy!”
“Yu are surely happier than usual t see me tday. What’s up?” her father said.
“Nthing daddy. We just lve yu s much,” the girl replied. Then their mther said, “G ahead. Ask yur dad.”
The girl tld her dad what had happened and asked t keep the cat. The father said, “N, yu can’t. We have fed five cats up till nw. Yur mmmy and I have n time t take care f any mre.” Hearing this, the kids lked unhappy.
Seeing the sad lks n the kids’ faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since yu lve it s much, yu can keep it.”
“Hray! Thank yu, daddy!” Hwever, the father added that they must prmise t lk after the cat n their wn.
The kids were s happy t have anther pet friend. Then the cat was given the name “Lucky” by the kids. S the cat had a place t call hme.
33．Wh helped the cat t get free?
A．Its mther.B．The kids.C．The kids’ dad.D．The kids’ mum.
34．What did the kids want t d?
A．T buy the cat.B．T keep the cat.
C．T give the cat t their father.D．T return the cat t its hme.
35．Why did the kids shut ludly when they saw their father?
A．Because they had a questin t ask him.
B．Because they wanted t thank their father.
C．Because they’d like t shw their lve fr the cat.
D．Because they wanted t share happiness with their family.
36．What did the father ask the kids t d?
A．T lk after themselves.B．T ask the mther fr help.
C．T take care f the cat.D．T give the cat a name.
37．What’s the best title f the text?
A．A happy fatherB．A dangerus cat
C．An unhappy girlD．A new pet friend
【答案】33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了孩子们在母亲的帮助下救下了一只猫，并且请求父母收养小猫。父亲开始并不同意，看到孩子失望的表情后便同意了请求。父亲让孩子们自己照顾猫，孩子们很高兴，给猫咪取了名字叫“幸运”。
33．【解析】细节理解题。根据“S they asked their mther fr help. The mther freed the cat.”可知孩子们的妈妈帮助猫重获自由。故选D。
34．【解析】细节理解题。根据“The cat lked s cute that the kids asked their mther if they culd keep it.”可知孩子们想要养这只猫。故选B。
35．【解析】细节理解题。根据“The mther said, ‘I dn’t mind myself, but yu must ask yur father, t.’ The kids waited anxiusly fr their dad back frm wrk. When they heard their father pening the dr, they bth shuted ludly at the same time, ‘Hi, daddy!’ ”可知孩子们看到爸爸时大喊是因为他们有问题要问他。故选A。
36．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Hwever, the father added that they must prmise t lk after the cat n their wn.”可知爸爸让孩子们照顾这只猫。故选C。
37．【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了孩子们在母亲的帮助下救下了一只猫，并且请求父母收养小猫。父亲开始并不同意，看到孩子失望的表情后便同意了请求。父亲让孩子们自己照顾猫，孩子们很高兴，给猫咪取了名字叫“幸运”。结合“The kids were s happy t have anther pet friend.”可知用“A new pet friend”做标题最合适。故选D。
（2022·山东济南·模拟预测）Mike came back frm schl. It was the first time fr him t stay at hme alne. His parents went t have a meeting with his elder brther’s head teacher at the high schl. He was excited t finally have the huse t himself.
He pened the dr and said t his tw pet dgs, “Hey, guys. Just me. ” Mike lcked the frnt dr behind him, as he’d prmised his parents he wuld. “What shuld I d first?” Mike thught.
Mike turned n the TV and gt sme snacks frm the kitchen. After watching a few shws and eating lts f snacks mre than he shuld, Mike gt bred. He lked at the tw dgs. “D yu want t g utside and play?” Then he picked up tw tennis balls and walked t the dr leading t the backyard. He mved the wden bar ut f the dr and placed it n the flr.
The dgs pushed their way utside. And Mike ran t catch them up, clsing the dr behind him. He chased the dgs all arund. When he gt tired, he threw the tennis balls high in the air. The dgs jumped up and gt the ball in turn. Several minutes later, Mike and the dgs were tired and cld. “It’s time t g inside and warm urselves up.” Mike pushed the back dr. But it wuldn’t mve. “Huh?” He lked in and saw that the wden bar was back in the dr. His cat, Misha, was lying up against it, sleeping in the sunlight. They were lcked ut.
38．Where did Mike’s parents g?
A．They went t wrk.
B．They went t Mike’s schl.
C．They went t Mike’s elder brther’s schl.
D．They went t Mike’s grandparents’ huse.
39．Hw did Mike feel abut being hme alne at first?
A．Wrried.B．Excited.C．Lnely.D．Sad.
40．What did Mike prmise his parents t d?
A．He prmised t take care f the dgs.
B．He prmised t lck the frnt dr.
C．He prmised t d his hmewrk first.
D．He prmised t eat fewer snacks.
41．What did Mike d first after he gt hme?
A．He fed the dgs.
B．He cleaned the huse.
C．He cked sme fd in the kitchen.
D．He turned n the TV and gt sme snacks.
42．Accrding t the passage, ________ pushed the wden bar back int place.
A．the dgsB．the catC．the windD．Mike
【答案】38．C 39．B 40．B 41．D 42．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了麦克独自一人在家，跟两只小狗一起玩耍，最后被猫锁在门外的故事。
38．【解析】细节理解题。根据“His parents went t have a meeting with his elder brther’s head teacher at the high schl”可知，麦克的父母去了哥哥的学校，故选C。
39．【解析】细节理解题。根据“He was excited t finally have the huse t himself”可知，麦克独自一人在家很兴奋，故选B。
40．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mike lcked the frnt dr behind him, as he’d prmised his parents he wuld.”可知，麦克答应他的父母会锁门，故选B。
41．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mike turned n the TV and gt sme snacks frm the kitchen.”可知，麦克打开电视，并且从厨房拿了一些零食。故选D。
42．【解析】细节理解题。根据“His cat, Misha, was lying up against it, sleeping in the sunlight.”可知，猫咪把木棍弄回了原位，故选B。
（2022·宁夏·银川英才学校二模）The sund frm Miranda’s alarm clck wuld nt stp in the mrning. Miranda reached ver and stpped the nise ringing in her rm. The actin brught her a few minutes f peace and quietness.
On a usual day, Miranda jumped ut f bed even befre the alarm clck culd ring. She did nt mind getting up early. She lved mrning because she culd cmplete her tw-mile run befre mst f her family members gt up. She ran every mrning s that she wuld realize her dream f being the best runner in the schl. Hwever, this mrning was different. She wuld g and find ut whether the pain in her leg was smething that culd be easily treated r wuld stp her frm ding smething she lved mst: running with the schl track team(田径队).
As the alarm clck rang ut again, Miranda knew she had t get up. She cut ff the annying nise and rse frm her bed. She culd hear the sund frm the kitchen where her mther was making her favrite breakfast.
Sighing(叹气) deeply in the quiet rm, she tried t stand up. She felt the pain in her right leg. It was serius but she culd stand it. Surely, Miranda thught, it wuld nt be as bad as she had imagined.
She shk her head t clear her thughts and gt ready t jin her mther. As she walked int the kitchen, her mther gave her a big smile. At nce, she felt that she was nt alne in this wrld and that wuld make all the difference, n matter what the day wuld bring.
43．Hw did Miranda deal with her alarm clck in the mrning?
A．She put it ut f her rm.B．She called her mm t turn it ff.
C．She reached ver and stpped the sund.
D．She just left it ringing until it stpped itself.
44．Miranda usually ______ every mrning.
A．wke her family upB．cleaned her rm
C．cked fr her mtherD．ran fr tw miles
45．The smile n her mther’s face means ______ t Miranda.
A．suggestinB．encuragementC．instructinD．agreement
46．What wuld Miranda prbably d after breakfast?
A．She wuld g t see the dctr.B．She wuld jin her team members.
C．She wuld g t bed and have a rest.D．She wuld jin her mther in the kitchen.
【答案】43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Miranda早起后，并没有像往常一样去跑步，因为她的腿疼，她得去看医生了。
43．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Miranda reached ver and stpped the nise ringing in her rm.”可知，Miranda伸手关掉了闹钟。故选C。
44．【解析】细节理解题。根据“She lved mrning because she culd cmplete her tw-mile run befre mst f her family members gt up.”可知，Miranda通常每天早上都要跑两英里。故选D。
45．【解析】推理判断题。根据“At nce, she felt that she was nt alne in this wrld and that wuld make all the difference, n matter what the day wuld bring.”可知，妈妈的微笑让她觉得自己并不孤单，所以妈妈的微笑对她是一种鼓励。故选B。
46．【解析】推理判断题。根据“She wuld g and find ut whether the pain in her leg was smething that culd be easily treated”可知，Miranda的腿受伤了，所以早饭过后她会去看医生。故选A。
（2022·黑龙江大庆·三模）Why d nly famus peple have bigraphies (传记)? This is the questin tw yung sisters, 7-year-ld Aishvarya, and 11-year-ld Vaishali, asked their parents. They were reading bigraphies in schl and realised they knew mre abut Beynce than abut their wn grandparents. S they decided t d smething.
They created “Grand Stries”, a wrkbk that helps grandchildren learn abut their grandparents. Thrugh answering guided questins and telling stries, “Grand Stries” helps families learn mre abut each ther.
This family had cme frm India t the US, and all fur grandparents live far away. Thrugh mdern technlgy and sme family visits, the girls knw their grandparents—but they want mre. Where did they g t schl? Hw did they meet, get married, and raise families? What were their stries? These reflect the “D yu knw” questins in the wrkbk t study hw much peple knw abut their family histry.
The sisters asked their wn grandparents t talk abut their stries. The grandfather, wh is a quiet persn, didn’t share much during the interview. But then he stayed up all night writing his bigraphy. When the father lked thrugh the bigraphy, he realised there was s much he’d never knwn abut his wn father! Thrugh these stries the father felt clser t his wn family.
What the tw sisters discvered is hw much we depend n knwing ur family stries t understand wh we are in the wrld. These stries are imprtant fr yung children grwing up, as well as ur becming parents and grandparents. “Grand Stries” is a great way t start these cnversatins. Whether yu’re 7 r 70, it’s never t early r t late t start sharing family stries.
47．Which f the fllwing may appear in the wrkbk made by the sisters? ________
A．Which is the way t the bkstre?
B．Where did they grw up?
C．When will they finish the bigraphy?
D．Hw was the dinner last night?
48．Which f the fllwing is true? ________
A．Vaishali was seven.
B．Aishvarya was seven.
C．This family had cme frm China t the US.
D．When yu are 70 years ld, it is t late t start sharing family stries.
49．The writer wrte this passage t ________.
A．tell peple abut the tw girls’ family
B．intrduce ways f telling family stries
C．shw the imprtance f writing bigraphies
D．encurage peple t knw their family stries
【答案】47．B 48．B 49．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了两位小女孩通过记录爷爷奶奶的故事的方式使得家族成员之间的了解更加深刻，并且这些故事对孩子的成长，即将成为父母或（外）祖父母的成员都很重要。
47．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Where did they g t schl? Hw did they meet, get married, and raise families? What were their stries? These reflect the “D yu knw” questins in the wrkbk t study hw much peple knw abut their family histry.”可知“他们在哪里长大”可能出现在姐妹俩制作的手册中。故选B。
48．【解析】细节理解题。根据“tw yung sisters, 7-year-ld Aishvarya, and 11-year-ld Vaishali”可知Aishvarya7岁。故选B。
49．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Whether yu’re 7 r 70, it’s never t early r t late t start sharing family stries.”以及全文内容可知本文写作目的是鼓励人们了解他们的家庭故事。故选D。
（2022·山东聊城·中考真题）
50．Wh des Paragraph 3 (第3段) mainly talk abut?
A．Mrs. Li’s father and mther.B．Mrs. Li’s mther and Mrs. Li.
C．Mrs. Li’s brthers and sisters.D．Mrs. Li’s father and the children.
51．Mrs. Li’s mther ________.
A．wrked very hard at hmeB．was very strict with her children
C．ften gave her children meat t eatD．wrked n a farm after getting married
52．The passage tells us that Mrs. Li ________.
A．can ften see her daughter
B．has lived in Beijing fr 50 years
C．usually went ut by bike when she was yung
D．culdn’t g t schl because her family was pr
53．Mrs. Li thinks ________.
A．her daughter is nt luckyB．it’s easy t crss the rad
C．the fd she eats is simpleD．sme TV shws are t nisy
54．The passage abve can prbably be fund in the part f _________ in a newspaper.
A．BusinessB．NatureC．LifeD．Travel
【答案】50．A 51．A 52．D 53．D 54．C
【导语】本文是记者采访李夫人，谈到了过去和现在的生活发生的变化。
50．【解析】细节理解题。根据“My father was a pstman, and he ften wrked twelve hurs a day utside in the winter cld r in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl befre she met my father”可知，第三段主要介绍了李夫人的爸爸妈妈，故选A。
51．【解析】推理判断题。根据“She didn’t g ut t wrk. There were five children in my family, and lking after us was mre than a full-time jb”可知，李夫人的妈妈在家里照顾孩子比一份全职工作还要辛苦，由此可以推断妈妈在家里很辛苦，故选A。
52．【解析】细节理解题。根据“I wasn’t sent t schl because my family culdn’t affrd it”可知，李夫人没有去上学，因为家里很穷，故选D。
53．【解析】细节理解题。根据“But I hate sme f the shws because they are t nisy fr me.”可知，她认为有些节目太吵了，故选D。
54．【解析】推理判断题。本文是记者采访李夫人，谈到了过去和现在的生活发生的变化，这是属于生活类的文章，故选C。
（2022·广西·都安瑶族自治县教学研究室二模）Life is clrful. Hwever, life smetimes plays jkes n us, especially when ne has a bad day. Ryu is an unlucky ne.
Ryu gt up late in the mrning. He set the alarm clck at 8:00 a.m. the night befre because he had a jb interview at a cmpany tday. But the alarm clck didn’t ring. Hw strange!
Then Ryu sat at the kitchen table where his breakfast usually was, but it wasn’t there. Instead, he fund a nte left by his sister, “I am really busy tday. Make breakfast yurself.” S Ryu had a quick breakfast f bread and milk. Then he rde his bicycle t the cmpany fr the interview.
When Ryu arrived, he was sclded (责骂) by the angry bss fr being five minutes late. But he still gt the jb after the interview. Als, he was tld t get t wrk at 9:00 a.m. the next day. That night Ryu went t bed earlier at 11:00 p.m., in rder nt t be late the next day.
The next mrning, Ryu’s sister wke him up at 8:00 a.m. But he wanted t stay in bed fr five mre minutes. He finally had t get up when the sunlight shne dwn n his eyes. He did everything like any ther nrmal day. When he finished his breakfast, he fund it was already 9:05 a.m. He was late again.
55．Ryu gt up late fr the interview because ________.
A．he was very tiredB．he didn’t feel well
C．his alarm clck didn’t g ffD．he frgt t set the alarm clck
56．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A．Ryu left a nte fr his sister.B．Ryu’s sister usually cked breakfast fr him.
C．Ryu’s favrite fd was bread and milk.D．Ryu went fr the interview by taxi.
57．Ryu was late fr ________ fr the jb interview.
A．5 minutesB．10 minutesC．1 hurD．2 hurs
58．When might Ryu get up n his first day f wrk?
A．At 8:00 a.m.B．At 8:45 a.m.C．At 9:05 a.m.D．At 11:00 a.m.
59．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Ryu lived with his parents and his sister.
B．Ryu shuld get t wrk at 9:00 in the mrning.
C．The bss was angry because Ryu dressed casually (随意地).
D．Ryu’s sister frgt t wake him up the next mrning.
【答案】55．C 56．B 57．A 58．B 59．B
【导语】本文讲述了Ryu糟糕的一天。
55．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ryu gt up late in the mrning. He set the alarm clck at 8:00 a.m. the night befre because he had a jb interview at a cmpany tday. But the alarm clck didn’t ring.”可知，Ryu面试迟到是因为闹钟没有响。故选C。
56．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Then Ryu sat at the kitchen table where his breakfast usually was, but it wasn’t there. Instead, he fund a nte left by his sister...”和“Make breakfast yurself.”可推知，平日里是Ryu的姐姐做早餐。故选B。
57．【解析】细节理解题。根据“When Ryu arrived, he was sclded (责骂) by the angry bss fr being five minutes late.”可知，Ryu面试迟到5分钟。故选A。
58．【解析】推理判断题。根据“The next mrning, Ryu’s sister wke him up at 8:00 a.m. But he wanted t stay in bed fr five mre minutes.”可知，Ryu的姐姐早上8点叫他起床，但他想再睡5分钟；再根据“When he finished his breakfast, he fund it was already 9:05 a.m.”可知，Ryu吃完早餐时，已经9:05了，由此推知，他可能是8:45分起床的。故选B。
59．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Als, he was tld t get t wrk at 9:00 a.m.”可知，Ryu应该9点开始工作。故选B。
（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）Wang Hua is a twenty-year-ld yung man. Tw years ag, he finished middle schl and fund a jb in a shp. Usually he wrks until 9 ’clck at night. He is very tired when he gets hme. After a quick supper, he always ges t bed quietly. His grandma wh lives dwnstairs is happy with this.
One day, n his way hme, he happened t meet Zhu Weilun. They were bth happy because they hadn’t seen each ther since graduatin. They talked abut their schl, teachers, classmates and their future. They culdn’t stp and went t Wang Hua’s huse tgether with sme fruit and drinks. They went n talking there.
“Have a lk at yur watch, Wang Hua. I left mine at hme,” Zhu Weilun said. “What time is it? Maybe I shuld g hme.”
“Srry, but there is smething wrng with my watch,” said Wang Hua.
Wang Hua thught fr a while and began t stamp（跺）his ft n the flr. “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sund wke up his grandma. The ld wman shuted, “It’s twelve ’clck at night, Wang Hua. Why are yu still jumping upstairs?”
60．Hw ld was Wang Hua when he finished middle schl?
A．Sixteen.B．Eighteen.C．Twenty.D．Twenty-tw.
61．The ld wman is happy because Wang Hua _________.
A．is her grandsnB．is clever
C．can always keep quiet at nightD．gets hme n time after wrk
62．Frm the stry, we can knw that Zhu Weilun is Wang Hua’s _________.
A．classmateB．teacherC．uncleD．cusin
63．Wang Hua didn’t knw the time because _________.
A．he left his watch at hmeB．he had n watch
C．his watch was lstD．his watch didn’t wrk
64．Wang Hua stamped his ft n the flr in rder t _________.
A．ask his grandma t buy them sme mre fruit and drinks
B．make his grandma happy
C．knw the time frm his grandma
D．get a watch frm his grandma
【答案】60．B 61．C 62．A 63．D 64．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了王华在路上遇到了多年未见的同学周伟伦，在王华家里聊到最后，周伟伦想知道现在几点了，但是两个人都没有手表，于是王华跺脚，这样楼下的祖母就会提醒他现在几点了。
60．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Wang Hua is a twenty-year-ld yung man. Tw years ag, he finished middle schl”可知，现在20岁，2年前中学毕业，由此可推断是在18岁毕业的，故选B。
61．【解析】细节理解题。根据“After a quick supper, he always ges t bed quietly. His grandma wh lives dwnstairs is happy with this”可知，因为晚上他总是很安静，故选C。
62．【解析】推理判断题。根据“They were bth happy because they hadn’t seen each ther since graduatin. They talked abut their schl, teachers, classmates and their future”可知，他们是同学关系，故选A。
63．【解析】细节理解题。根据“ ‘Srry, but there is smething wrng with my watch,’ said Wang Hua”可知，王华的手表坏了，故选D。
64．【解析】推理判断题。根据“Zhu Weilun said. ‘What time is it? Maybe I shuld g hme.’ ”及“The ld wman shuted, ‘It’s twelve ’clck at night…’ ”可知，王华跺脚，这样楼下的祖母就会提醒他现在几点了，故选C。
（2022·湖南湘潭·中考真题）Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, her family are experiencing a different life f wrking and studying. They get up and d mrning exercises at 6:30 in the living rm. After breakfast, they start their wrk and study. Her husband turns n his cmputer in the study (书房), reading his e-mails and making a list f tday’s wrk. Befre Liu Min begins t give lessns nline, she makes sure her students, including her daughter, are all there.
Because f COVID-19, many peple are nw wrking and studying at hme like them, and they are called telecmmuters (居家办公者). When they are wrking at hme, they can fllw their wn plans and get cnnected with the wrkplaces thrugh the Internet.
Wrking at hme brings them smething gd. There is mre time than befre t cmmunicate with their family members. While wrking at hme, they can lk after their children, t. On the ther hand, they save mre time and mney withut traveling t wrk. It als helps prduce less pllutin and fewer traffic prblems. Hwever, the family still hpe they can cme back t their nrmal life.
Thanks t the Chinese gvernment, things are getting better nw. As a manager, the husband can talk with his wrkers face t face. Liu Min and her daughter can return t schl.
65．Liu Min’s husband des these things in the study except ________.
A．reading his e-mailsB．making a list f tday’s wrk
C．ding mrning exercises
66．Frm the text, which f the fllwing is ne f the advantages f wrking at hme?
A．They can have big meals with family.
B．They can save mre time and mney.
C．They can lk after their ld parents.
67．In paragraph (段落) 2, what des the underlined wrd “them” refer t (指代)?
A．Liu Min’s family.B．Liu Min’s children.C．Liu Min’s students.
68．Accrding t the text, we can knw that ________.
A．Liu Min is a Chinese teacher
B．Liu Min is her daughter’s teacher
C．Liu Min’s family dn’t need t wrk
69．What can be the best title (标题) f the text?
A．Different WrkplacesB．Liu Min’s Teaching Online
C．Wrking and Studying at Hme
【答案】65．C 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了新冠肺炎肺炎让刘敏一家人经历了一种不同的工作和学习方式，同时也介绍了在家办公和学习给他们也带来了一些好处。
65．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Her husband turns n his cmputer in the study (书房), reading his e-mails and making a list f tday’s wrk. ”可知，C选项“做早操”是在客厅进行的，不在书房。故选C。
66．【解析】细节理解题。根据“On the ther hand, they save mre time and mney withut traveling t wrk. ”可知，他们不用去上班就能节省更多的时间和金钱。故选B。
67．【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Because f COVID-19, many peple are nw wrking and studying at hme like them, and they are called telecmmuters (居家办公者). ”可知，由于新冠肺炎，许多人现在像刘敏一家人一样在家工作和学习，他们被称为远程工作者。文中划线them指代“刘敏一家人”。故选A。
68．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Befre Liu Min begins t give lessns nline, she makes sure her students, including her daughter, are all there.”可知，刘敏是她女儿的老师。故选B。
69．【解析】最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了新冠肺炎让刘敏一家人经历了一种不同的工作和学习方式，即居家办公和学习。C选项“Wrking and Studying at Hme”符合题意。故选C。
（2022·天津·中考真题）Steve is James and Jhn’s big brther. One day, when their mum left fr wrk, James and Jhn started crying. They didn’t want her t leave. Steve tried t stp them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Yu hide and I’ll cunt t ten. Then I’ll try t find yu.” Steve fund James under a chair and Jhn behind a dr. They played ver and ver again. Each time, the tw bys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt t bred with the game. “Let’s take the dg fr a walk,” he said.
When Steve walked the dg, he fund James and Jhn were running in the street. He thught it was s dangerus. Then he had an idea. “Anyne wh walks back t the huse with me can have sme snacks!” Steve shuted.
At hme, the bys ate sme ckies and gt ready fr a sleep. James and Jhn wanted a stry. Steve tld them the stry abut the little red hen. When their mum returned hme, she was pleased t find the three sleeping bys.
70．James and Jhn started ________ when their mum left hme.
A．cryingB．runningC．readingD．sleeping
71．Where did James hide during the game?
A．Under a table.B．Under a chair.C．Behind a dr.D．Behind a bx.
72．Why did Steve feel bred with the game?
A．Because he was nt gd at it.B．Because he didn’t knw where t hide.
C．Because his brthers made the rm dirty.D．Because his brthers always hid in the same places.
73．What were James and Jhn ding when Steve walked the dg?
A．Staying in the huse.B．Shuting at Steve.
C．Running in the street.D．Eating sme snacks.
74．Hw did their mum feel when she fund the sleeping bys?
A．Angry.B．Pleased.C．Afraid.D．Sad.
【答案】70．A 71．B 72．D 73．C 74．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了在Steve妈妈上班时，Steve在家里带着两个弟弟度过愉快一天的经历。
70．【解析】细节理解题。根据“One day, when their mum left fr wrk, James and Jhn started crying”可知，妈妈去上班时，他们就开始哭，故选A。
71．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Steve fund James under a chair and Jhn behind a dr”可知，James躲在了椅子下面，故选B。
72．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Each time, the tw bys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt t bred with the game”可知，因为两个弟弟总是藏在同一个位置，所以Steve对这个游戏感到无聊，故选D。
73．【解析】细节理解题。根据“When Steve walked the dg, he fund James and Jhn were running in the street”可知，当Steve遛狗时，James和Jhn在街上跑，故选C。
74．【解析】细节理解题。根据“When their mum returned hme, she was pleased t find the three sleeping bys”可知，妈妈回来看到三个孩子都睡着了感到很开心，故选B。
（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题）Katie’s father was at the airprt waiting t meet her. She was ging t spend a week with him, and usually she really enjyed their visits. But this time was different: her dad was getting married, and Katie wasn’t at all sure if she liked the idea.
On the way frm the airprt t her dad’s huse, Katie almst kept silent. Finally, her dad asked, “D yu want t talk abut it, Katie?”
Fr a mment, Katie sat silently. Then she said, “I’m srry, Dad. I just dn’t think I want yu t get married.”
“I thught yu liked Celia,” Katie’s dad said.
“I d like Celia,” Katie answered, “It’s nt that at all. I just dn’t knw if I want her fr a stepmther—that’s ttally different.”
“It really is different,” her dad agreed, “But I hpe yu’ll get t like having Celia as a stepmther. She likes yu a lt, yu knw, and I’ll bet Megan will, t.”
“Wh’s Megan?” Katie asked. She hadn’t heard that name befre.
“She’s Celia’s daughter,” her dad replied, “She is yur age, actually, s maybe yu’ll even have smething in cmmn.”
After drpping Katie’s luggage (行李) ff at her dad’s huse, Katie and her dad went t meet Celia and Megan at a restaurant. They were ging t have dinner tgether. When they gt t the restaurant, Celia and Megan were already there. Celia intrduced Megan t Katie. At first, Katie didn’t knw what t say t Megan. But then, Megan said, “Mm, dn’t frget I have swimming practice tmrrw.”
“Yu like t swim?” Katie asked hpefully.
“I lve it—I’m n ur schl swimming team,” Megan answered excitedly, “D yu swim?”
“I lve t swim, t” Katie said with a smile. Maybe having Celia as a stepmther wasn’t ging t be s bad after all.
75．Hw did Katie feel abut her dad’s getting married at the beginning f the stry?
A．Unhappy.B．Excited.C．Shcked.D．Agreeable.
76．Hw did Katie’s dad knw that Katie had smething n her mind?
A．Katie shuted at her dad.B．Katie wuldn’t get in the car with her dad.
C．Katie didn’t say very much.D．Katie tld her dad she was angry with him.
77．The underlined wrd “She” refers t ________.
A．KatieB．MeganC．Katie’s mtherD．Megan’s mther
78．Which sentence in the passage lets the reader knw that Katie wuld end up being happy?
A．“I’m srry, Dad.”
B．“I have swimming practice tmrrw.”
C．“I d like Celia.
D．“ stepmther wasn’t ging t be s bad after all.”
【答案】75．A 76．C 77．B 78．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了凯蒂从一开始不希望父亲结婚到最后欣然接受父亲结婚的事实。
75．【解析】推理判断题。根据“I’m srry, Dad. I just dn’t think I want yu t get married.”可知，不想让父亲结婚，因此一开始是不开心的。故选A。
76．【解析】推理判断题。根据“On the way frm the airprt t her dad’s huse, Katie almst kept silent.”可知，在从机场到她爸爸家的路上，凯蒂几乎保持沉默，由此能看出凯蒂内心有事。故选C。
77．【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Wh’s Megan?”和“‘She’s Celia’s daughter,’ her dad replied, ‘She is yur age, actually, s maybe yu’ll even have smething in cmmn.’”可知，这里的She指“Megan”。故选B。
78．【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“ said with a smile. Maybe having Celia as a stepmther wasn’t ging t be s bad after all.”可知，凯蒂是笑着跟梅根对话的，可知凯蒂最终也会开心。故选D。
（2022·江苏·无锡市蠡园中学二模）“Breakfast’s n!” Mm called. I put n my sweater. My blue jeans had hles n the knees, like badges(徽章) f curage. My shirt was red. My scks were white and my shes were black. My mm was clr-blind, and my dad had n idea what was fashin. S I was all right.
It’s funny, smetimes, when yu lk at the peple wh brught yu int this wrld and yu see yurself s clearly in them. Yu realize that every persn in the wrld is a cmprmise(妥协) f nature. I had my mther’s small-bned frame and her dark brwn hair, but my father had given me his blue eyes and his sharp-bridged nse.
Smetimes I gt nervus talking t peple s I stayed quiet. In my fantasies, thugh, I walked alng with the cwbys and detectives wh parade past us n the televisin, and ut in the wds that came up behind ur huse.
One thing I d knw I gt frm my grandpa Jaybird, his curisity abut the wrld. Althugh he was seventy-six years ld, he brught hme things that made Grandma Sarah ften shut, snake-skins and animals he’d fund dead. One time he hung up a dead tad(蟾蜍) frm a tree and invited me t watch the flies eat it. Maybe he was crazy. Maybe crazy is what they call anybdy wh’s gt magic in them after they’re n lnger a child.
On that mrning befre the sun, as I sat eating my breakfast with Dad and Mm in ur huse, the year was 1964. All I knew at that mment was that I needed anther glass f range juice.
S when breakfast was ver and the dishes were cleared, after I had gne ut int the cld t say gd mrning t Rebel and feed him. Mm kissed bth Dad and me, I put n my jacket and gt my schlbks and we went ff in the ld truck.
And there was Zephyr twn befre us, the twn quiet in its dreaming, the mn in the sky.
79．The fllwing sentence shuld be put at the end f __________.
But grandpa lit a candle f wnder in me and by that light I culd see a lng way beynd Zephyr twn.
A．Paragraph 2B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 4D．Paragraph 5
80．What d yu think f the writer’s grandpa?
A．Curius and energetic.B．Curius but implite.
C．Strange but friendly.D．Creative and cnfident.
81．What can we infer frm the passage abut the writer?
A．He had a pet cat called Rebel.
B．He was a brave and utging by.
C．He lved his grandpa but thught he was crazy.
D．He studied in Zephyr twn which is far away frm his hme.
【答案】79．C 80．A 81．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人的情况、家庭生活以及从家人身上作者体会到的一些东西。
79．【解析】推理判断题。根据“One thing I d knw I gt frm my grandpa he was crazy.”可知，第四段说的是作者的爷爷的情况，所以题干中的句子“但爷爷在我心中点燃了一根神奇的蜡烛，借着这盏灯，我可以看到西风镇之外很远的地方。”应该放在第四段，故选C。
80．【解析】细节理解题。根据“One thing I d knw I gt frm my grandpa Jaybird, his curisity abut the he was crazy. Maybe crazy is what they call anybdy wh’s gt magic in them after they’re n lnger a child.”可知，作者的爷爷是好奇的，且充满活力的，故选A。
81．【解析】推理判断题。根据“I put n my jacket and gt my schlbks and we went ff in the ld truck. And there was Zephyr twn befre us, the twn quiet in its dreaming, the mn in the sky.”可知，作者在离家很远的西风镇学习，故选D。
（2022·山东济南·一模）“Late again, Mavis! Hw many times I have tld yu t cme back in time t help me ck dinner?” asked Mrs. Muntari.
“But, mummy, I can’t just walk ut in the middle f a game!” said Mavis.
“Yu shuldn’t be playing the game in the first place.”
“But, mum, why can’t I? Yu never tell Adibe r Senze nt t play ftball. I had t leave the game at half time and rush back, s yu wuldn’t get angry with me,” said Mavis.
“Yu are a girl! It is as simple as that. Bys and girls have different rles t play. I have 11 hungry muths t feed and I need yur help! Yu are the ldest girl nt wrking, s it is yur jb t help me. That’s the way f ur peple. Nw g and fry sme mre chicken.”
At the dinner table, Adibe and Senze were excitedly talking abut tday’s game, while eating the chicken Mavis had fried. They talked abut hw Mavis scred in the first half with a pwer sht frm the halfway line. It was a great gal as their team was lsing by 0—1 at that time.
Dad came hme then and brught the bys a lcal newspaper, in which there was news abut ftball scuts (球探) frm England visiting Ghana (加纳). These scuts had asked t be allwed t visit schls t lk fr players f the future. Adibe and Senze lked at each ther and cheered.
“Ww. I’m ging t be like Essien!” And they started arguing which ne wuld make it as a superstar.
Mavis decided t take this chance. She stle ut f hme. When she arrived at the playgrund, ne player happened t get hurt and the cach was wrried. “I can take his place!” Mavis shuted. Thugh it was unbelievable t let a girl play, the cach agreed. During the secnd half, she made an amazing sht!
When the game was ver, the scuts all std up, cheering.
82．Why was Mrs. Muntari unhappy with Mavis?
A．Mavis didn’t like cking.B．Mavis’ team lst the game.
C．Mavis arrived hme late again.D．Mavis left the game at half time.
83．Mavis was nt supprted in playing ftball because ________.
A．she was a girlB．she wasn’t talented
C．she was t ldD．her brthers did better
84．Wh brught a lcal newspaper hme?
A．AdibeB．SenzeC．MmD．Dad
85．Mavis decided t ________ at the news abut the scuts.
A．take the chanceB．leave her hme
C．becme anther EssienD．take thers’ place
86．What’s the prbable ending f the stry?
A．Mavis had t find a jb.B．Mavis was chsen by the scuts.
C．Mr. Muntari regretted letting her g.D．Mavis felt disappinted at the game.
【答案】82．C 83．A 84．D 85．A 86．B
【导语】文章讲述了女孩梅维斯喜欢足球，并且踢得很棒，但是家人认为女孩应该在家里帮着做家务，看着其它男孩子们尽情踢足球，梅维斯想要抓住球探寻求未来球星的机会去踢足球的故事。
82．【解析】细节理解题。根据“ Late again, Mavis! Hw many times I have tld yu t cme back in time t help me ck dinner”可知，因为梅维斯又回来晚了，所以她妈妈生气，故选C。
83．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yu are a girl! It is as simple as that. Bys and girls have different rles t play可知，因为她是个女孩，所以家人不支持她踢球，故选A。
84．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Dad came hme then and brught the bys a lcal newspaper,”可知，是爸爸买了一份报纸，故选D。
85．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mavis decided t take this chance. She stle ut f hme”可知，梅维斯想要抓住这次机会，想要在比赛中吸引球探们的注意，故选A。
86．【解析】推理判断题。根据“During the secnd half, she made an amazing sht! When the game was ver, the scuts all std up, cheering.”可以推断出，因为梅维斯的精彩表现，最后她应该被球探们选中了，故选B。
（2022·贵州铜仁·一模）Here are fur messages n Alan Marshall’s answer phne.
Mnday 9:21
Alan? Alan, if yu’re at hme, please answer the phne, are yu really nt there? Well, I’d just like t say that I’m very angry yu and yur father is t. Yu knw hw much he lves ur mnthly family lunches.
This is the fifth ne yu’ve missed. I hpe yu’ve gt a really gd reasn this time. Oh, umm, this is yur mther speaking.
Mnday 10:02
Mr. Marshall, this is Stefi Rsen, Mr. Prince’s assistant. I’m calling t cnfirm tmrrw’s lunch with Mr. Yamada f Rising Sun Cmputer Games. Mr. Prince wants yu t knw that this meeting is very imprtant. Please remember t bring the interactivity designs with yu. He says that Mr. Yamada is ready t pay fr the wrld rights n yur new game! The restaurant is The Fur Stars in Gwer Street and I’ve bked a table fr quarter past ne. Be there n time please!
Mnday 11:23
My name is Karen Miller. I’m a prducer at Interactive Cmputer Games, Australia. I saw yur name “Kill the Enemy!” at Internatinal Cmputer Game Fair. I think yur wrk is great and I’d like t discuss buying the rights fr my part f the wrld. Smene at the fair said that yu’ve wrking n a new game which is even mre interactive. Hw interactive can yu get?
Perhaps we can interact ver lunch? I’m in Lndn until Wednesday. My mbile number is 0277476130800.
Mnday 12:30
Hell, sweetheart. It’s Daisy. Did yu have a gd weekend? Hw’s the new game ging? I had my hair cut yesterday and I can’t wait t see yu. Shall we have lunch tmrrw? I miss yu. Bye.
87．Frm the passage, we knw that Alan’s parents dn’t want him t miss _________.
A．the new gameB．the phne call
C．their mnthly family lunchesD．a gd weekend
88．The underlined wrd “cnfirm” is clsest in meaning t “_________”.
A．put ffB．make sureC．check inD．refer t
89．Karen Miller made a phne call t Alan Marshall in _________.
A．LndnB．AustraliaC．Hng KngD．New Yrk
90．Karen Miller wuld like t _________.
A．play the games Alan Marshall designed
B．discuss the new game with Alan Marsh ver lunch
C．play games with Alan MarshallD．buy the game rights fr the whle wrld
91．We can knw frm the passage that _________.
A．Alan’s parents are very patient and never gets angry with him.
B．Mr. Prince’s assistant is careless and always makes wrng phne calls.
C．Alan will have a business dinner with Mr. Yamada tmrrw.
D．Alan is a successful cmputer game designer and is always very busy.
【答案】87．C 88．B 89．A 90．B 91．D
【导语】本文列举了不同人给Alan Marshall的四个电话留言，表现了Alan的忙碌生活。
87．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yu knw hw much he lves ur mnthly family lunches. This is the fifth ne yu’ve missed”，可知艾伦的父母不想让他错过他们每个月的家庭午餐，故选C。
88．【解析】词义猜测题。根据“I’m calling t cnfirm tmrrw’s lunch with Mr. Yamada f Rising Sun Cmputer Games. Mr. Prince wants yu t knw that this meeting is very imprtant”可知，Prince先生的助理打电话是想确认一下第二天的安排，cnfirm与make sure同义，都表示“确认”。故选B。
89．【解析】细节理解题。根据“My name is Karen ’m in Lndn until Wednesday. ”可知，Karen Miller应该是在伦敦给Alan Marshall打电话，故选A。
90．【解析】细节理解题。根据“Smene at the fair said that yu’ve wrking n a new game which is even mre interactive. Hw interactive can yu get? Perhaps we can interact ver lunch?”可知，Karen Miller想在午餐时和Alan讨论新游戏。故选B。
91．【解析】推理判断题。根据“I think yur wrk is great and I’d like t discuss buying the rights fr my part f the wrld. Smene at the fair said that yu’ve wrking n a new game which is even mre interactive”和“Did yu have a gd weekend? Hw’s the new game ging?”可推断，Alan是一个成功的电脑游戏设计师，总是很忙。故选D。
Li Huan, 12, Frm Beijing
If I culd make sme rules fr my family, I think the mst imprtant ne wuld be t have all my family members d husewrk tgether. My mther usually des all the husewrk, frm cking t cleaning, while my father and I d nthing, s it’s unfair. We can make the rule mre specific (具体的). My father and mther can take turns in cking, I’ll be respnsible fr washing dishes, and n weekends, we can clean the huse tgether.
Tian Lihua, 12, Frm Guangzhu
I wuld like t live in a tidy and clean hme, s I want t make a rule that peple shuld nt leave rubbish in their rms r in the living rm. And we shuld tidy up the huse tgether every week. What’s mre, I really hpe that my family can have dinner tgether every day, n ne can be late r eat befre thers. It is enjyable fr us t have meals tgether after a lng day. We can talk t each ther and have fun.
Li B,14,
Frm Guiyang
Particularly, I want t set sme rules fr my father. T stay fit, he shuld have breakfast, exercise every day and stp smking. Nw, he always watches TV fr t lng time and desn’t read bks, s I want him t nly watch TV fr ne hur every day. Instead, he can read a bk, and we can discuss it tgether as a family every week.
①
Mrs. Li is ver 70 years ld. She has lived in Beijing all her life. A reprter interviewed her yesterday. The fllwing are their questins and answers.
②
Reprter: What was yur life like in the past?
③
Mrs. Li: My family lived in a tiny huse. My father was a pstman, and he ften wrked twelve hurs a day utside in the winter cld r in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl befre she met my father. She was a kind and lving mther. She didn’t g ut t wrk. There were five children in my family, and lking after us was mre than a full-time jb.
④
The fd we ate was simple. We culd nly eat meat nce r twice a year. I wasn’t sent t schl because my family culdn’t affrd it.
⑤
Reprter: Hw has life changed?
⑥
Mrs. Li: Families have gt smaller than they were in the past. The rle f wmen has changed t. My daughter is really lucky. She has a gd educatin. I’m happy that she can g t wrk even after getting married, but smetimes I feel lnely because she can’t cme t see me ften.
⑦
Transprt and travel are easier tday. When I was yung, I went everywhere n ft r smetimes by bike. Nw yu can take the bus, the undergrund r a plane t travel. What I dn’t like is that there’s s much mre traffic. It’s s difficult t crss the rad. And, f curse, we have televisin tday and I really enjy watching TV. But I hate sme f the shws because they are t nisy fr me.
⑧
Generally speaking, I think life is better tday. We eat better and we live lnger.