江西省赣州市大余县部分学校联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题
展开(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)
一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
A)请听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Hw lng has Michael been a phtgrapher?
A. Fr abut three years.
B. Fr abut six years.
C. Fr abut seven years.
( )2. Wh is n duty nw?
A. Jhn. B. Jim. C. Mary.
( )3. Why did the man mve t a new huse?
A. Because he earned a lt f mney.
B. Because his ld huse was nt big enugh.
C. Because he wanted t live near his ffice.
( )4. Where was the wman just nw?
A. In her ffice. B. In the classrm. C. In the cffee rm.
( )5. What des the wman mean?
A. She wrries abut that.
B. She agrees with the man.
C. She desn't agree with the man.
B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What des Jenny want t be in the future?
A. A scientist. B. An engineer. C. A writer.
( )7. What kind f bk des Jasn want t write?
A. Science bks. B. Histry bks. C. Language bks.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
( )8. What des Tim think f his weekend?
A. He thinks it was great.
B. He thinks it was bad.
C. He thinks it was OK.
( )9. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Brther and sister.
C. Classmates.
请听第3段对话,回答第 10至第 12 小题。
( )10. What des the man like ding?
A. Playing ftball. B. Wrking with kids.
C. Helping the kids with ftball.
( )11. What des the man d n Sundays?
A. He has pian lessns.
B. He cleans up the streets.
C. He makes Chinese dishes.
( )12. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. The man is interested in cking.
B. The man will d the vlunteer wrk twice a week.
C. The man has t live in the ld peple's hme.
请听第 4段对话,回答第13 至第 15 小题。
( )13. Hw many bks did the man brrw frm the library last week?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
( )14. What des the man want t brrw nw?
A. A magazine. B. A strybk.
C. A vide.
( )15. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The man is ging t read the newspaper this afternn.
B. The man can brrw the magazine.
C. The man is ging t write an article this afternn.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子。每个空格不超过 3个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. There are mre than shps in the White River Shpping Center.
17. The restaurants and the cinema are n the flr.
18. The shpping center pens frm 9:00 a. m. t 5:30 p.m. n and n Sundays.
19. The shpping center prvides free bus fr peple.
20. If yu dn't knw the way t the center, please call
二、单项填空(本大题共 8小题,每小题 1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. My dad des sme reading befre ging t bed every day. I think it's a gd .
A. habit B. event C. prgram D. result
( )22.—Yu lk pretty busy. What's up?
—We fr a sale f gds fr charity.
There will be all kinds f ld things.
A. prepares B. prepared C. will prepare D. are preparing
( )23.—Have yu finished yur hmewrk?
—Nt yet, but I'm ding it . I want t make sure it's dne perfectly.
A. carefully B. easily C. quietly D. quickly
( )24. If yu want t knw abut ur plan, this number and Mr. Smith will answer yur questins.
A. cunt B. write C. call D. read
( )25.—What's yur secret t learning English well?
—I read alud. It's a gd methd it helps imprve my memry.
A. if B. because C. unless D. thugh
( )26. Husewrk is very imprtant t a child's grwth. Luckily, we that.
A. will realize B. realized
C. have realized D. were realizing
( )27.—What d yu think f the mvie YOLO(《热辣滚烫》)?
—Oh,I like it very much. I dn't think I will see a ne.
A. better B. best C. wrse D. wrst
( )28.——The park lks s clean!
—It by vlunteers frm Spring Schl yesterday.
A. cleaned B. was cleaning
C. is cleaned D. was cleaned
三、完形填空(本大题共 26小题,每小题1分,共 26 分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many f the wrld's schls are bringing the newest technlgy int the classrm. Hwever, Sweden is ding smething different. It has 29 millins f dllars n new schl textbks and plans t spend mre.
The cuntry was quick t bring tablets(平板电脑)and 30 int schls. But nw the gvernment wants t see mre pens, pencils and paper. S, Swedish children dn't 31 tablets and the Internet a lt. They learn thrugh traditinal 32 like using paper bks and writing by hand.
Ltta Edhlm, an fficial wrking 33 educatin in Sweden, said, “ Swedish students need mre textbks. Paper bks are 34 fr students'learning.”As is shwn in a recent reprt, the Swedish students aged 6 and under.
Swedish students still d very well at schl. But accrding t a study, the reading ability amng furth-grade pupils became a little 36 between 2016 and 2021. Technlgy may nt be the nly 37 fr this bad result. But the cuntry still plans t pay mre 38 t quiet reading, handwriting, and paper bks.In fact, sme peple dubt whether it is because they spend t much time lking at 39 at schl.
Accrding t a study in August 2023, there's clear scientific evidence(证据) that digital tls hurt rather than 40 students’ learning. It believes students shuld learn knwledge thrugh 41 printed textbks and teachers' explanatins. It als warns that with t much digital learning, students may be getting t much 42 infrmatin frm the Internet.
Others think that schl pupils shuld be taught t use technlgy t help imprve their study. 43 they want t find ut the best way t use it in the classrm.mre research shuld be dne.
( )29. A. taken B. spent C. saved D. made
( )30. A. cmputers B. bks
C. cameras D. blackbards
( )31. A. knw B. buy C. use D. refuse
( )32. A. hbbies B. lessns
C. questins D. methds
( )33. A. n B. f C. with D. as
( )34. A. imprtant B. useless
C. special D. bring
( )35. A. partly B. hardly
C. cmpletely D. suddenly
( )36. A. greater B. wrse C. wider D. harder
( )37. A. reasn B. mistake C. decisinD. pressure
( )38. A. imprtance B. attentin
C. interest D. challenge
( )39. A. exercises B. vides
C. screens D. ntebks
( )40. A. intrduce B. change
C. remind D. imprve
( )41. A. either B. neither C. bth D. all
( )42. A. difficult B. wrngC. cmmn D. clear
( )43. A.1f B. Until
C. Why D. Althugh
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 每个词限用一次。
During the Qin Dynasty in China, there was a by named Han Xin. He was brn in a 44 family and was always hungry.lady 45 that the by was very thin and lked hungry. She gave him a bwl f 46 .
“Thank yu s much,”said Han Xin as he bwed dwn t the ld lady. Since then, every time Han Xin met the ld lady at the river, he never went hungry. HanXin was very thankful t the ld lady.“I will 47 a way t pay yu back smeday,"he said.
“Why d yu prmise s much when yu have nthing?”she said.“I give yu rice because I feel 48 that yu dn't have anything t eat. I dn't expect yu 49 me. If yu are a real man. yu will find a way t supprt yurself.”
When Han Xin grew up, he jined the army and then became a general. And 50 he became the“King f Qi”and the“King f Chu”in the Han Dynasty. He did many gd 51 fr peple.
Han Xin never frgt the ld lady. He went back t the 52 . Han Xin bwed dwn t her 53 gave her a bwl filled with gld. The ld lady refused.“Yu have already paid me back by becming a strng and 54 man,”she said. The Chinese idim“A meal f kindness and a thusand gld rewards(一饭恩,千金酬)”cmes frm this stry.
44. 46. 45. 47. 49. 48. 50. 52. 51.
53. 54.
四、阅读理解(本大题共 23 小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )55. Hw many ways t eat apples are mentined in the passage?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
( )56. Which material fr drying apples is nt mentined in the passage?
A. A knife. B. Water.
C. An apple peeler. D. A ckie sheet.
( )57. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Drying is the best way t stre apples.
B. Peple can't dry apples by laying them in the sun.
C. Apple picking is a ppular activity amng yung peple.
D. We need t pay attentin t the temperature when string apple pieces.
B
On June 28,2023, an excellent wman named DngLina made a pwerful speech at the graduatin ceremny f the Cmmunicatin University f China, encuraging everyne t realize their dreams. What makes her stry even mre encuraging is that Dng Lina is the first visually impaired(视障) student in ur cuntry, wh received a master's degree(硕士学位) in Bradcasting and Hsting Art.
Brn in Dalian, Lianing Prvince, Dng Lina went cmpletely blind at the age f 10. Faced with this challenge, she cmpleted her primary and junir high schl educatin at the Dalian Schl fr the Blind and Deaf. In her spare time, she fcused n Braille(盲文)bks, reading hundreds f them. Afterward. she entered the Dalian Technical Schl fr the Blind t study Chinese massage( 按 摩), and upn graduatin, she wrked n it.
In 2006, Dng Lina unexpectedly received an pprtunity t study bradcasting and hsting. T realize her dream, she left her jb and started a jurney t Beijing alne. The first time she attended a bradcasting and hsting class, Dng Lina was attracted, saying,“I was caught by the pwerful vices and fell in lve with my majr.”Frm that mment, she put almst all her time int reading Braille and tirelessly practicing prnunciatin. In 2010, she wn the secnd prize in a natinal reading cntest. Later, in 2019, she gt her bachelr's degree(学士学位) and cntinued her educatinal jurney.
On the way t her dream, Dng Lina's ftsteps never stpped. As she expressed in her prgram,“Lina'sReading Time”, reading had brught her happiness, and she was thirsty fr sharing that jy with mre peple thrugh the pwer f sund. She believes that if there's smething peple haven't tried befre, they can be the nes t shw hw it can be dne. Dng Lina's stry serves as a light f hpe and curage, prving that with reslutin and lve, any challenge can be vercme.
( )58. Which part f a newspaper is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. Study and life.
B. Sprts and health.
C. Travel and culture.
D. Science and technlgy.
( )59. Where did Dng Lina study bradcasting and hsting at first?
A. In Beijing.
B. In her hmetwn.
C. At the DalianTechnical Schl fr the Blind.
D. At the Dalian Schl fr the Blind and Deaf.
( )60. What des the underlined wrd “it” inParagraph 2 refer t?
A. Braille. B. Massage.
C. Educatin. D. Graduatin.
( )61. Put the things that happened t Dng Lina in crrect rder.
a. She received her bachelr's degree.
b. She began t study Chinese massage.
c. She gave up her jb and set ut t Beijing alne.
d. She studied in the Dalian Schl fr the Blind and Deaf.
e. She cmpeted in a natinal reading cntest and gt the secnd prize.
A. a-c-d-e-b B. a-d-e-c-b
C. d-b-c-e-a D. d-c-e-b-a
( )62. Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t describe Dng Lina?
A. Hnest and active.
B. Hard-wrking and brave.
C. Helpful and quiet.
D. Caring and humrus.
C
Starting alng the Huaihe River in eastern China, Flwer Drum Lantern Dance is well knwn fr its bright clrs, different frms and a cheerful md.
As a traditinal treasure in China, the dance has a very lng histry. It's said that the dance appeared in the Sng Dynasty, develped in the Ming Dynasty, and finally became ppular in the Qing Dynasty. It's usually used t shw the peaceful lives f peple in the cuntryside.
In the dance, the wmen wear a red silk ball flwer n their heads. In their hands, silk fans and scarves are used as prps(道具). And the prps used by men are mainly umbrellas, shrt wden sticks and drums. Befre 1949, wmen were discuraged frm perfrming in public, s wmen's rles were mstly played by men. That's why mst f the ld famus artists still alive tday are men.
The dance is usually perfrmed in an pen area such as the central square f a village and the side f a
river. The audiences(观众) usually cme arund in a circle. Inside the circle are several lng benches with the
drum grup n ne side. The perfrmers enter the circle with the wmen standing n the men's shulders, and then the men lwer the wmen t the benches and stand beside them. The shw begins when the men with umbrellas
enter the perfrmance space. Then they lead the perfrmers int the center t dance.
Flwer Drum Lantern Dance is still quite ppular acrss the cuntry, especially in places such as Anhui,Henan and Jiangsu. Even tday, village dance teams ften cmpete with each ther by perfrming the dance
during the Spring Festival.
( )63. What can we learn abut Flwer Drum Lantern Dance?
A. It is shwn in eastern China nly.
B. It is shwn n hlidays.
C. It is shwn with a happy spirit.
D. It is shwn by men dancers nly.
( )64. What des the underlined wrd“lwer”in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Put... up. B. Put... ff.
C. Put... dwn. D. Put…away.
( )65. What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
( )66. What is the writer's purpse accrding t the passage?
A. T tell us sme ways f learning a dance.
B. T intrduce a traditinal dance t us.
C. T tell us the imprtance f a special dance art.
D. T tell us sme advice n prtecting the traditinal art.
( )67. What's the theme(主题) f the passage?
A. Envirnment. B. Feelings.
C. Family. D. Culture.
D
Yu may have heard f the Ig Nbel Prize, a humrus award given t scientists wh did interesting and smetimes amusing studies. China has its wn Ig Nbel Prize called the Pineapple Science Award, which was created by the Zhejiang Science and Technlgy Museum in Hangzhu in 2012.
The gal f the award, accrding t Xu Rui frm the museum, is t shw the beauty f science and develp interest in the subject. On Nvember 11,2023,ten fun studies frm arund the wrld gt the Pineapple Science Awards 2023. Let's take a clser lk at three f them.
①
We all knw that kids enjy playing with balls, and it seems bumblebees(大黄蜂) d t. Researchers at Queen Mary University f Lndn discvered that bumblebees are drawn t tiny wden balls and enjy mving them arund. They're just ding the actin fr fun. And the yunger bumblebees spend mre time mving the balls. Many animals play, but this is the first reprt abut insect playing.
②
Why des plucking(拔) white hair lead t mre white hair? Sun Qi and her team at New Yrk University fund the answer. There are sme cells that give clrs t ur hair. They mve arund inside the skin f ur head. T create clrs like black and brwn, they need t be at the bttm f ur skin. Hwever,stp making clrs, which leads t the grwth f mre white hair.
③
Researchers in Amsterdam did a cin-tssing(抛硬币) experiment in which 48 teachers and students tssed 46 types f cins frm different cuntries. They spent 8 hurs a day fr 81 days tssing the cins. After 350,757 tsses, the team discvered that the side facing up during a cin-tssing was mre likely t land facing up.
( )68. What is the main idea f Paragraph 1?
A. An intrductin t the Ig Nbel Prize.
B. An intrductin t humrus scientists.
C. An intrductin t the Pineapple Science Award.
D. An intrductin t the Zhejiang Science and Technlgy Museum.
( )69. Why did the finding abut bumblebees win?
A. Because peple can learn hw animals play.
B. Because it shws bumblebees are very strng.
C. Because it shws that peple can play with balls.
D. Because it is the first reprt t shw that insects knw abut playing.
( )70. What prbably happens if yu tss a cin 100 times?
A. The result is the same hwever yu tss it.
B. Different cins end up with different results.
C. The face-dwn side ends up facing up mre ften.
D. The face-up side might land facing dwn 40 times.
( )71. Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Medical Prize:Hair plucking
b. Bilgy Prize:Playful bumblebees
c. Mathematics Prize:Tssing a cin
d. Mathematics Prize:The side facing up
e. Bilgy Prize:The yunger bumblebees
A.①-e,②-a,③-c B.①-b,②-a,③-c
C.①-e,②-a,③-d D.①-c,②-a,③-e
( )72. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Making science fun
B. Shwing the beauty f science
C. Creating the Pineapple Science Award
D. Finding the funny scientists in China
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
At my summer camp, campers gt a badge fr each activity we learned. We culd win a swimming badge,a climbing badge, and a hiking badge. I gt them all except the hiking badge. 73
I had difficulty in hiking. My mst terrible time was when I fell ver. I just culdn't find any fun in hiking.My teacher, Sarah, said t me,“We're ging t get yu t lve hiking. ”
S Sarah and I hiked tgether. As we walked, she pinted ut things that I had never seen carefully befre. There were many pretty things t see, like birds,flwers and hills. 75 I was starting t becme interested, but Sarah was abut t take us back t camp.
“What?”I didn't knw it was s late that it was time t g back. 76 I slwly gt back the way we had cme, because I wanted t see mre beautiful things. Befre I knew it, I had arrived at the camp. 77 I can find beautiful things in nature everywhere.
A. That was my biggest regret.
B. Yu need t learn t enjy nature.
C. But Sarah said nthing and just smiled.
D. I heard birds singing and rivers running.
E. My friend ffered t help me slve the prblem.
F. I may never be the best hiker there, but I wn my wn hiking badge.
G. The friendship I had with the campers is smething that I will never frget.
73. 74. 75. 77. 76.
五、补全对话(共5 分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Jack and Susan are talking in a clthes shp. Jack=J, Susan=S)
J:Excuse me. D yu have this gray sweater in size M? I nly find the black ne.
S: 78 I will check the stck(库存) n the cmputer.
J:Thanks.
S:Srry. 79
J:What a pity! I prefer the gray ne.
S:Let me check if ur ther shps have the gray ne in M. Oh, there is still a gray ne in M left at ur chain shp in Red Star Mall. 80
J:Hw lng will it take?
S:If I make a phne call nw, the sweater will be sent here by 10:00 a. m. tmrrw. 81
J:D yu have a delivery service? Yu can send it t my hme. I have t wrk tmrrw.
S:Sure. 82 I'll send it t yu as sn as I get it. It will take tw days.
J:Okay,I will wait fr it.
A. Please wait a secnd.
B. I'm srry t hear that.
C. Please leave yur address here.
D. Yu can cme again tmrrw.
E. We nly have the black ne in M.
F. Wuld yu like t have it sent here?
G. We nly have the black ne in size L.
78. 81. 80. 81. 79.
六、书面表达(15 分)
通过阅读理解 B篇我们了解了董丽娜的学习和生活经历。为了实现梦想,我们要勇敢,更要努力。本月底你的学校准备开展“争当时代好学生”的主题活动,为积极配合活动的开展,学校英文报社举办了以“Be a gdstudent”为题的征文比赛。请你根据以下内容要点,写一篇英语短文参赛。
要求:
1.短文必须包含导图中的所有信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3.词数 80~120,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Be a gd student
As teenagers, we shuld try t be gd students.The fllwing are my suggestins n hw t be a gd student.
英语参考答案
【听力材料】
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W:Yur pictures are very gd, Michael. Hw lng have yu been a phtgrapher?
M:Well, fr abut three years.
2. W:Hell, Jim. This is Mary. May I speak t Jhn?
M:Oh,I'm srry. He is n duty at the plice statin nw.
3. W:I hear yu've mved int a new flat.
M:Yes, my ld huse was t small.
4. M:There was a call fr yu, but yu were nt here just nw.
W:Oh, srry. I've been t the cffee rm.
5. M:The great white shark ften attacks peple.
W:S it des.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第 1段对话,回答第6、7 小题。
M:What's yur favrite subject, Jenny?
W:Science. I want t be a scientist in the future.What d yu want t be in the future, Jasn?
M:I want t be a writer.
W:What kind f bk d yu want t write?
M:Histry bks. I lve histry and it's my favrite subject.
请听第 2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
W:Tim, did yu enjy yur last weekend?
M:Oh, it was t bad. I had a stmachache and went t the hspital. Hw abut yu?
W:I went t a science fair with my brther and we tk many interesting phts.
M:Really? Can yu shw me sme f them after schl?
W:Of curse.
请听第 3段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
M:Excuse me. I'd like t be a vlunteer. Culd yu help me?
W:Sure. What kind f wrk wuld yu like t d?
M:I like wrking with kids.
W:Gd! We need smene t help the ftball team every Sunday.
M:Oh, srry. I have pian lessns n Sundays.
W:I see. Here's anther jb. Can yu make Chinese dishes? We need tw cks.
M:I never ck at hme.
W:OK. Maybe this ne is right fr yu. We need smene t chat with the peple at the ld peple's hme. Yu can d it twice a week.
M:That sunds gd. Thank yu very much.
请听第 4 段对话,回答第13 至第 15 小题。
W:Can I help yu?
M:Yes,I want t return these three bks that I brrwed last week.
W:OK. May I d anything else fr yu?
M:I wuld als like t brrw this magazine.
W:Srry, the magazine isn't allwed t be brrwed.Yu can nly read it here.
M:What things can I brrw?
W:Yu can brrw bks r vides.
M:But I really need this magazine. I'm ging t write an article at hme this afternn. It can help me.
W:I'm srry. That's the rule f ur library.
M:OK. Thank yu anyway.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Gd mrning, everybdy. Welcme t the White River Shpping Center. This is the largest shpping center in the city, and it has mre than 300 shps n fur different flrs. Besides, there are 14 wnderful restaurants and a cmfrtable cinema n the fifth flr. The shpping center pens at 9:00 a. m. All shps clse at 5:30 p. m. n weekdays and n Sundays,and at 7:00 p. m. n Saturdays. The restaurants and the cinema stay pen until 11:00 p. m. every day. Just fllw the signs frm the city center. The shpping center is easy t reach by rad. We als prvide free bus service between the shpping center and the city center. Buses leave every 15 minutes. If yu dn't knw the way t ur center, please call 635-7984.That's 635-7984. Thank yu fr yur listening.
【详解详析】
一、1-5 AABCB 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ABCAC16. three hundred/300 17. fifth/5th 18. weekdays19. service 20.635-7984
二、21-25 ADACB 26-28 CAD
三、A)
29. B 【解析】根据下文中的“plans t spend”可知,此处指瑞典花费数百万美元用于购买新的学校教科书。
30. A 【解析】根据设空前的“tablets”与下文中的“But nw the gvernment wants t see mrepens, pencils and paper.”可知,此处指瑞典曾迅速将平板电脑和计算机引入学校。
31. C 【解 析】根 据 上 文 中 的“But nw the gvernment wants t see mre pens, pencils and paper.”可推知,此处指瑞典的孩子们不太使用平板电脑和互联网。
32. D 【解析】根据设空后的“like using paper bk sand writing by hand”可知,此处指他们通过使用纸质书和手写等传统方法学习。
33. A 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示一个从事教育的官员。wrk n 意为“从事”。
34. A 【解析】根据设空前的“Swedish students need mre textbks”可推知,此处指纸质书对学生的学习很重要。
35. C 【解析】根据上文可知,瑞典重视传统的学习方法;再根据下文可知,数字化学习对学生有害。故此处指瑞典政府希望彻底结束6岁及以下学生的数字化学习。
36. B 【解析】根据下文中的“this bad result”可知,此处指2016年至 2021年间,四年级学生的阅读能力略有下降。
37. A 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指科技可能不是造成这一糟糕的结果的唯一原因。
38. B 【解析】根据上文可推知,此处指该国仍然计划更加关注安静阅读、手写和纸质书。
39. C 【解析】句意:实际上,有些人怀疑是否是因为他们在学校花太多时间盯着屏幕。
40. D 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指有明确的科学证据表明数字工具对学生的学习有害而不是有益。
41. C 【解析】句意:该研究认为学生应该通过印刷的教科书和教师解释来学习知识。bth……and……意为“两者都”,为固定搭配。
42. B 【解析】句意:它还警告说,过多的数字化学习可能导致学生从互联网上获取过多错误的信息。
43. A 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指他们如果想要找出在课堂上使用科技的最佳方式,应该进行更多研究。
B)44. pr 45. saw 46. rice 47. find 48. srry49. t thank 50. later 51. actins 52. village53. and 54. kind
四、A)A:
55. B 【解析】根据第一段第二句可知,苹果可以被新鲜食用、酿成苹果酒、烤成苹果派或者晒干食用。因此文章提及了四种食用方法。
56. B 【解析】根据“Materials”中的内容可知,本文没有提到水。
57. D 【解析】根据文章 STEP 6 中的“Any pieces that yu dn't eat shuld be stred in a plastic bag in the refrigeratr.”可知,任何你不吃的苹果干都应该放在塑料袋里,在冰箱中储存。由此可推知当我们储存苹果干时需要注意温度。
B:
58. A 【解析】本文描述了我国第一位获得播音与主持艺术专业硕士学位的视障学生董丽娜的学习和生活经历。由此可推断,本文最有可能出自报纸中的学习和生活版块。
59. A 【解析】根据文章第三段中的“In 2006, DngLina unexpectedly received an pprtunity t study bradcasting and hsting. T realize her dream, she left her jb and started a jurney t Beijing alne.”可知,董丽娜最早在北京学习播音和主持。
60. B【解析】根 据画 线词前的“Afterward, sheentered the Dalian Technical Schl fr the Blind t study Chinese massage”可知,董丽娜进入大连市盲人专科学校学习中式按摩,毕业后一直从事这项工作。故 it指“按摩”。
61. C 【解析】根据第二、三段的内容可知,本文按时间顺序介绍董丽娜的经历,故正确的顺序为d-b-c-e-a。
62. B 【解析】董丽娜在盲人学校完成了义务教育阶段的学习,读了数百本盲文书籍,自从学习播音主持专业以来,几乎把所有的时间都花在阅读盲文和不知疲倦地练习发音上。由此可以看出,董丽娜很努力。为了实现梦想,董丽娜放弃工作,独自来到北京从事新领域的学习,由此可以看出她很勇敢。
C:
63. C 【解析】根据第一段内容可知,花鼓灯舞以色彩鲜艳、形式多样、令人心情愉快而著称。
64. C 【解析】根据画线词所在句中“standing n themen's shulders”和“t the benches and standbeside them”可知,男士把女士放到长椅上。故lwer的意思相当于 put... dwn。
65. B 【解析】根据文章内容可知,第一段总体介绍了花鼓灯舞;第二至四段具体介绍花鼓灯舞的悠久历史、演员和场地等方面;第五段总写花鼓灯舞在全国仍然很流行。
66. B 【解析】根据文章内容可知,文章主要介绍了花鼓灯舞是中国的一个传统舞蹈。
67. D 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的一个传统舞蹈———花鼓灯舞,故推测主题为文化。
D:
68. C 【解析】根据第一段中的“China has its wn Ig Nbel Prize called the Pineapple Science Award,which was created by the Zhejiang Science and Technlgy Museum in Hangzhu in 2012.”可知,本段主要介绍菠萝科学奖。
69. D 【解析】根据第三段中的“Many animals play,but this is the first reprt abut insect playing.”可知。
70. D 【解析】根据最后一段中的“the team discvered that the side facing up during a cin-tssing was mre likely t land facing up”可知,投掷时面朝上的一侧更有可能面朝上落地。投一枚硬币 100次,投掷时面朝上的一侧落地时还面朝上的次数应该超过50次,也就是说这一侧面朝下落地的次数应该少于50次。
71. B 【解析】根据①下的“Many animals play, but this is the first reprt abut insect playing.”可知,与其对应的是 b项“生物学奖:爱玩的大黄蜂”;根据②下的“Why des plucking white hair lead t mre white hair?”可知,与其对应的是 a 项“医学奖:拔头发”;根据③下的“After 350,757 tsses, the team discvered that the side facing up during a cin-tssing was mre likely t land facing up.”可知,与其对应的是 c项“数学奖:抛硬币”。
72. A 【解析】本文主要介绍菠萝科学奖,以及 2023年三项有趣的菠萝科学奖。故 A 项“让科学变得有趣”最适合作本文的标题。
B)73-77 ABDCF
五、78-82 AEFDC
六、
Be a gd student
As teenagers, we shuld try t be gd students. The fllwing are my suggestins n hw t be a gd student.
Firstly, we shuld listen t teachers carefully when having lessns, manage t study hard and take ur hmewrk seriusly. Secndly, be plite t thers. We are als suppsed t help thers in need and care abut the peple we lve, especially ur family and friends. Thirdly, we shuld fllw the rules, nt nly the schl rules but als the rules ut f schl. Besides, try t prtect the envirnment and save energy as much as pssible, such as water and electricity. Last but nt least, it's necessary fr us t put the rubbish in the rubbish bins and nt t draw n the walls.
I believe we can becme gd students as lng as we take actin frm nw n.village kind and later see thank actin srry rice pr find
Apple picking is a ppular fall activity in many cuntries.Apples can be eaten fresh, pressed int cider(苹果酒), cked int apple pie. r dried t be enjyed later. Sme peple dry apples by laying them in the sun. Yu can d the same thing with yur ven.
STEP 1
Cre(去掉……的果心) and peel sme apples.(This might be a step fr a grwn-up t help.)
STEP 2
Cut the apples int thin pieces with a knife carefully.
STEP 3
Turn n the ven t abut 120 degrees.
STEP 4
Put a cling hlder nt a ckie sheet and place the apple pieces in ne layer(层), leaving rm arund each piece. If yu the dn't have a cling hlder, yu can put the pieces right n the ckie sheet.)
STEP 5
Ck these pieces in the ven fr abut 8 t 10 hurs. After abut 5 hurs. turn the pieces ver.
STEP6
Eat and enjy! Any pieces that yu dn't eat shuld be stred in a plastic bag in the refrigeratr.
Materials:
·Apples ·A knife
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