福建省宁德市蕉城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.— Kangkang,d yu g t schl by car?
—N, ________ I always g t schl by bike.
A. ften.B. seldm.C. never.
2.The z is near ur schl,s we can g there ________.
A. n ftB. by planeC. by train
3.—________ d yu g t the library?
— Twice a week.
A. HwB. Hw ftenC. Hw lng
4.— D yu like the film The Wandering Earth II(流浪地球2)?
— N,I think it's ________
A. different.B. great.C. bring.
5.—Jane ________ the bks every evening.
—Yes.Lk,She ________The Readers nw.
A. reads;reads
B. reads;is reading
C. is reading;reads
6.—Srry,I dn't knw the way t the parking lt.
— ________
A. Yu're right.
B. Thank yu all the same.
C. Yu're welcme.
7.—Which f the fllwing signs means"Crsswalk"?
—Hmm,it's _____.
A. B. C.
8.—Lily,here are yur pens. Please _____.
—OK,Mm.
A. put away themB. put it awayC. put them away
9.—Where is the teacher's desk,Kangkang?
—Oh,it's ________ the classrm.
A. in the frnt fB. in the frntC. in frnt f
10.—Excuse me,hw can I get t the pst ffice?
—G alng Mindng Street,and ________ the end f the street,yu will find it ________ yur right.
A. in;atB. n;inC. at;n
二、完形填空
Harry is a student.He 1 many subjects at schl.Gegraphy is his favrite 2 .He thinks it is funny(有趣的) and 3 .He ften reads bks abut gegraphy and peple.He can learn a lt frm them.But he desn't like physics.He thinks it is 4 difficult.
Nw they are having a 5 ,their physics teacher,finds that Harry desn't like him,and he is 6 n sme gegraphy prblems.S he says t Harry,"Harry,why 7 yu listen t me? "
"Because I can't 8 it well. "Harry says.
"Yu're a clever by.Yur gegraphy is gd.I believe(相信)yu can 9 learn physics well,right?" Mr.Brwn smiles and says.
Hearing 10 wrds,Harry begins t listen t the class carefully.
11.A.studiesB.makesC.wrks
12.A.pictureB.stampC.subject
13.A.differentB.easyC.difficult
14.A.a fewB.littleC.a little
15.A.physicsB.mathC.gegraphy
16.A.puttingB.wrkingC.getting
17.A.dn'tB.aren'tC.desn't
18.A.knwB.guessC.learn
19.A.tB.alsC.s
20.A.itB.neC.these
三、阅读理解
小词典:flrn.楼层 malen&adj.(男)的 female n&adj.(女)的 exit n出口 infirmary n.治疗室
21.Hw many grades are there n the first flr?
A.Tw.B.Fur.C.Six.D.Eight.
22.We can find _______ fire exit(s) in the map?
A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
23.Where is the schl infirmary?
A.Between the tw bathrms.
B.Between the teachers' ffices.
C.Acrss frm the fire exit.
D.Acrss frm the man's bathrm.
24.The Grade 5—8 teachers' ffice is _______.
A.next t the female bathrm
B.next t the dean's ffice
C.between tw fire exits
D.between tw classrm
25.What is next t Grade Tw?
A.Grade three.B.The fire exit.
C.The lbby.D.The male bathrm.
There are many kinds f subjects in schl.D yu knw "labr(劳动) class"?It's different frm ther subjects.Accrding t Peple's Daily,a study shws that ur Chinese students nly spend 12 minutes a day n average(平均) n husewrk,less than (少于) 72 minutes in the US,42 minutes in Suth Krea and 30 minutes in France.S many schls pen labr class t help mre students live better.I'm very happy t hear that.But d yu knw what we can learn frm it?
On the ne hand,we can learn living skills frm it.The teacher will teach us quite a lt f useful skills,such as planting trees,grwing tmates,keeping pets,cking,and s n.Maybe these life skills are easy fr adults(成年人),but kind f difficult fr us t learn them well.On the ther hand,we can als be great helpers fr ur parents.As we knw,parents are very busy with their wrk and they are usually tired after a day's wrk.If we can take care f(照顾) urselves well and help them when they need,they will feel relaxed and we will feel happy,t.
26.Wh may be the writer?
A. A wrker.B. A parent.C. A student.D. A singer.
27.Which f the fllwing CAN'T we learn frm labr class?
A. grwing tmates.B. cking.
C. keeping pets.D. math.
28.Why shuld we help ur parents with husewrk?
A. Because it is gd fr study.
B. Because it is easy fr us t d husewrk well.
C. Because they are t busy with their wrk and they are tired.
D. Because we have t help them.
29.Which f the fllwing is True?
A. Our Chinese students d mre(更多的) husewrk than ther cuntries
B. We needn't t help ur parents.
C. Labr class is the same as ther subjects.
D. The teacher will teach us quite a lt f useful skills in labr class.
30.What's the main idea f this passage?
A. Labr class.B. Subjects in schl.
C. Be a gd student.D. Be gd t ur parents.
D yu spend(花费) a lt f time utdrs?I dn't want t stay inside n a fine day.That's s bring.On weekdays,I usually play ftball with my sister Tina after schl.Smetimes we take a walk in the park near ur huse.But when weekends cme,things are quite different.I can d smething mre interesting.
On Saturday,I ften g fr a picnic with Tina and ur tw cusins in the frest.At first,my father usually drive us there,but smetimes he is t busy,s we have t ride bikes there.There is a small river nearby(在附近).My cusin David and my father like catching sme fish frm it.Tina is gd at cking.We may have sme delicius fish sup(汤)sn.After lunch,we always climb a hill and pick sme beautiful flwers.Of curse,we never frget t take sme great phts.
In fact,there are many things fr us t d utdrs.We can enjy the birds'singing in the wds(森林).We can play sprts in the park.We can als sing and dance in the sunshine(阳光)and listen t music.If the weather is ht,we can g swimming.
31.Why des NOT the writer want t stay inside?
A.Because it's t ht.B.Because it's bring.
C.Because it's t nisy.D.Because it is t quiet.
32.What des the writer d n weekdays?
①Play sprts.
②G t schl.
③Have a picnic.
④G fr a walk.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
33.Hw d they g fr a picnic?
A.By bike and n ft.B.By car and n ft.
C.By car and by bikeD.Only by bike.
34.Wh cks the delicius fish sup?
A.The writer.B.The writer's father.
C.DavidD.Tina.
35.Which f the fllwing utdr activities is NOT mentined in this passage?
A.Ging swimmingB.Playing sprts
C.Ging camping.D.Enjying the sunshine.
四、填空题
36.In China,the traffic drives n the right. ①_______.The traffic drives n the left,s yu must be very careful n the street. ②_______,yu must lk t the right first and then the left.If yu dn't have a lk first,yu will g the wrng way.
If the traffic lights are green,③_______.If the traffic lights are red,the traffic must stp. ④_______.Everyne must bey the traffic rules when he (she) is crssing a street.
In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme frm wrk,the streets are very busy(忙碌的)and full(充满的)f cars. ⑤_______.S the best way t be safe is t be careful.
A.the traffic can g but peple mustn't crss
B.It is the mst dangerus(危险的)time in a day
C.Befre yu crss a street
D.But in England,it is different
E.Then the peple can crss the rad
37.My name is David.I am an ①________(America)by.I have a sister,Kate.We are in the same schl.We study math,English,histry,physics and sme ther subjects.I think my schl life is very ②________ [ˈɪntərestɪŋ].
It is Sunday mrning.We dn't have ③________(sme)classes tday.My family are very happy.Lk!Kate is playing the ④________ [ɡɪˈtɑː] in the living rm.I am drinking a glass ⑤________ juice.My father tell me that there is ging t be a wnderful basketball game n TV in the afternn.He likes basketball very much and he invites (邀请)me t ⑥________ the game.My mther is cking.She likes making great fd fr ⑦________(she) family.Tday he wants t have lunch ⑧________ [ˈɜːlɪ],because she desn't want t miss(错过) her favrite TV shw!
I lve my family.Enjy the day,my friends.
五、仿写题,造句
38.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
d,every day
39.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
turn
40.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
there be,n
41.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
bike
42.根据小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
have,new
六、情景交际
43.同学和你说五一快乐,你可以这样回复:
________________________.
44.你想问康康他正在做什么,可以这样问:
________________________,Kangkang?
45.你知道去火车站的路吗?
________________________ the railway statin?
46.你想问Jane今天是星期几,可以这样询问:
________________________,Jane?
47.你想问Jack住的是哪种类型的房子,可以这样询问:
________________________,Jack?
七、写作题
48.假如你是Jim,以下是你的生活情况。请根据提示,就以下几个方面写一篇60字左右的短文。要求句子通顺、语义连贯,可适当发挥。
My Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:C
解析:A.ften经常;B.seldm极少;C.never从不。根据 I always g t schl by bike.(我总是骑自行车去上学。)可知康康从不坐小汽车去上学。故选:C。
2.答案:A
解析:n ft步行;by plane乘飞机;by train乘火车。根据前文"The z is near ur schl"可知,动物园在学校附近,离得非常近,因此可以步行去那儿。故选:A。
3.答案:B
解析:考查频度. A. Hw怎样,如何;B. Hw ften多久一次,提问频度;C. Hw lng多久,提问时间. 根据题干Twice a week. 可知问的是频度. 故选:B.
4.答案:C
解析:A.different不同的;B.great好的;C.bring无聊的。根据否定回答可知不喜欢看《流浪地球2》这部电影,认为它是无聊的。故选:C。
5.答案:B
解析:read读。根据首句中的every evening可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词用reads,可先排除C。根据句中的lk可知第二空格使用现在进行时,谓语动词用is reading构成,本题答案是B。故选:B。
6.答案:B
解析:Yu're right.你是对的。Thank yu all the same.同样谢谢你。Yu're welcme.不客气。根据"对不起,我不知道去停车场的路。"可知,应该说"还是谢谢你。"故选:B。
7.答案:B
解析:A表示"禁止停车";B表示"十字路口";C表示"注意危险"。根据题干及选项可知,表示"十字路口"的是B选项的标志。故选:B。
8.答案:C
解析:考查动词短语. 句意"莉莉这是你的钢笔. 请把它们收起来. 好的,妈妈. "put away放好、收起来. 代词一般是放在介词词组中间. pens这里是复数,应该用them代替. 故选:C.
9.答案:A
解析:根据题意:康康,老师的桌子在哪里?奥,在教室的前面. 可知老师的桌子在教室里面的前部,A是指在内部的前面,C表示在外部的前面. 故选:A。
10.答案:C
解析:in在……里;at在小地点;n在……上。第一个空,at the end f..."在……尽头"固定短语。第二个空,在左右用介词n。故选:C。
11.答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:他在学校学习许多科目。studies学习;makes制作;wrks工作。根据many subjects(许多科目)可知,是学习许多科目。故选A。
12.答案:C
解析:考查名词。句意:地理是他最喜欢的科目。picture画;stamp邮票;subject科目。根据Gegraphy(地理)可知,应是指"科目"。故选C。
13.答案:B
解析:考查形容词。句意:他认为这很有趣也很容易。different不同的;easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据前文Gegraphy is his favrite subject.(地理是他最喜欢的科目。)可知,他喜欢地理,所以应是认为地理既容易又有趣。故选B。
14.答案:C
解析:考查短语。句意:他认为这有点困难。a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;little极少的,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。根据前文But he desn't like physics.(但是他不喜欢物理。)可知,不喜欢物理,应是认为物理有点难。结合空后的不可数名词difficult可知,此处应填a little。故选C。
15.答案:A
解析:考查名词。句意:现在他们正在上物理课。physics物理;math数学;gegraphy地理。根据后文Mr. Brwn,their physics teacher,(Brwn先生,他们的物理老师)可知,上的是物理课。故选A。
16.答案:B
解析:考查现在分词。句意:他们的物理老师Brwn先生发现Harry不喜欢他,他正在解决一些地理问题。putting放;wrking工作;getting得到。wrk n"从事,忙于",固定搭配。故选B。
17.答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:Harry,你为什么不听我的?dn't不;aren't不是;desn't不,第三人称单数。根据空后的实义动词listen可知,此处应填助动词,主语是yu,所以应填dn't。故选A。
18.答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:因为我学不好。knw知道;guess猜测;learn学习。根据前文But he desn't like physics.He thinks it is a little difficult.(但是他不喜欢物理。他认为这有点困难。)可知,他不喜欢物理,所以认为学不好物理。故选C。
19.答案:B
解析:考查副词。句意:我相信你也能学好物理的,对吧?t也,用于肯定句句末;als也,用于肯定句句中,常用于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义动词之前;s因此。根据句意可知,指"也能学好物理",结合空前的情态动词can可知,此处应填als。故选B。
20.答案:C
解析:考查代词。句意:听到这些话,Harry开始认真听课。it它;ne一个;these这些。根据空后的可数名词复数wrds可知,此处应填these。故选C。
21.答案:D
解析:根据图片中GRADE 1﹣GRADE 8.(1年级﹣8年级。)可知一楼共有八个年级,故选D。
22.答案:D
解析:根据关键词fire exit查图可知,图片中共有四个消防通道,故选D。
23.答案:A
解析:根据关键词infirmary查图可知,其位于两个洗手间之间,故选A。
24.答案:B
解析:根据关键词The Grade 5-8 teachers' fficer,查图可知位于DEAN'S OFFICE隔壁,可知5﹣8年级老师办公室位于校长室隔壁,故选B。
25.答案:A
解析:根据关键词GRADE TWO.(二年级。)查图可知,二年级在三年级隔壁,故选A。
26.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段On the ne hand,we can learn living skills frm it.(一方面,我们可以从中学习生活技能。)以及On the ther hand,we can als be great helpers fr ur parents.(另一方面,我们也可以成为父母的好帮手。)可知,作者应该是一名学生,故选C。
27.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段such as planting trees,grwing tmates,keeping pets,cking,and s n.(比如种树、种西红柿、养宠物、做饭等等。)可知,劳动课没有数学,故选D。
28.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段As we knw,parents are very busy with their wrk and they are usually tired after a day's wrk.If we can take care f urselves well and help them when they need,they will feel relaxed and we will feel happy,t.(正如我们所知,父母的工作很忙,他们通常在一天的工作后很累。如果我们能照顾好自己,在他们需要的时候帮助他们,他们会感到放松,我们也会感到快乐。)可知,因为他们工作太忙了,很累,如果我们能照顾好自己,并在他们需要的时候帮助他们,他们会感到轻松,我们也会感到快乐。故选C。
29.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段The teacher will teach us quite a lt f useful skills.(老师会教我们很多有用的技能。)可知,在劳动课上,老师会教我们很多有用的技能,故选D。
30.答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段There are many kinds f subjects in schl.D yu knw "labr class"?It's different frm ther subjects.(学校里有很多科目。你知道"劳动课"吗?它与其他科目不同。)以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍学校开设的劳动课,故选A。
31.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段I dn't want t stay inside n a fine day.That's s bring.(我不想在好天气里待在屋里。太无聊了。)可知因为无聊。故选B。
32.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段On weekdays,I usually play ftball with my sister Tina after schl.Smetimes we take a walk in the park near ur huse.(在工作日,放学后我通常和我的妹妹蒂娜踢足球。有时我们在我们家附近的公园散步。)可知作者在工作日踢足球,上学和散步。故选D。
33.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段At first,my father usually drive us there,but smetimes he is t busy,s we have t ride bikes there.(起初,我父亲通常开车送我们去那里,但有时他太忙了,所以我们不得不骑自行车去那里。)可知有时开车,有时骑自行车。故选C。
34.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段Tina is gd at cking.(蒂娜擅长烹饪。)可推测是蒂娜做的鱼汤。故选D。
35.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段We can play sprts in the park.We can als sing and dance in the sunshine(阳光)and listen t music.If the weather is ht,we can g swimming.(我们可以在公园里做运动。我们还可以在阳光下唱歌跳舞,听音乐。如果天气热,我们可以去游泳。)可知提到了做运动,游泳,享受阳光,没有提到露营。故选C。
36.答案:DCAEB
解析:①根据下文The traffic drives n the left,s yu must be very careful n the street.(车辆是靠左行驶的,所以你在街上必须非常小心。)可知说的是英国车辆靠左行驶,结合选项可知,D项"但是在英国,情况就不同了。"符合语境。故选D。
②根据下文If yu dn't have a lk first,yu will g the wrng way.(如果你不先看一看,你就会走错路。)可知说的是过马路之前不看会走错路,结合选项可知,C项"在你过马路之前,"符合语境。故选C。
③根据下文If the traffic lights are red,the traffic must stp.(如果交通灯是红色的,车辆必须停下来。)可知说的是红灯时车辆禁止通行,结合选项可知,A项"车辆可以通行,但人不能过马路。"符合语境。故选A。
④根据上文If the traffic lights are red,the traffic must stp.(如果交通灯是红色的,车辆必须停下来。)可知说的是红灯时车辆禁止通行,结合选项可知,E项"然后人们可以过马路。"符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据上文In the mrning and in the evening when peple g t r cme frm wrk,the streets are very busy(忙碌的)and full(充满的)f cars.(在早上和晚上,当人们去上班或下班时,街道非常繁忙,到处都是汽车。)可知说的是早晚交通繁忙,结合选项可知,B项"这是一天中最危险的时候。"符合语境。故选B。
37.答案:①American②interesting③any④guitar⑤f⑥watch⑦her⑧early
解析:①考查形容词。句意:我是一个美国男孩。根据by是名词,要用形容词American修饰,故填:American。
②考查形容词。句意:我认为我的学校生活很有趣。根据音标[ˈɪntərestɪŋ]用interesting,故填:interesting。
③考查代词。句意:我们今天没有课。根据题干,否定句要用any,故填:any。
④考查名词。句意:Kate正在客厅里弹吉他。根据音标[ɡɪˈtɑː] 用guitar,故填:guitar。
⑤考查介词。句意:我正在喝一杯果汁。根据a glass f 一杯,固定短语,故填:f。
⑥考查动词。句意:他非常喜欢篮球,他邀请我去看比赛。根据watch the game看比赛,固定短语,t后面要用动词原形,故填:watch。
⑦考查代词。句意:她喜欢为家人做美味的食物。根据family是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词her,故填:her。
⑧考查副词。句意:今天他想早点吃午饭,因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视节目!根据音标[ˈɜːlɪ]用early,故填:early。
38.答案:The girl des her hmewrk every day.
解析:根据图片和提示词可知这个女孩每天都做作业。时态一般现在时,主语The girl,因此谓语用 des ,des her hmewrk做作业;every day每天。故填:The girl des her hmewrk every day。
39.答案:Dn't turn left.
解析:根据图片和所给的动词turn可知,此句为祈使句,且为否定句,祈使句的否定句以"Dn't+动词原形"开头;句中考查短语turn left表示"向左转"。故答案为:Dn't turn left。
40.答案:There are sme bks n the desk.
解析:根据图片及所给词汇可知该句的大意是:桌子上有一些书。该句可用there be句型表达,其句型结构是There be+名词+地点状语。其次该句是对客观情况的描述,则用一般现在时即可。最后bk表示书,可数名词,sme表示一些,后跟可数名词复数形式,n the desk表示在桌上。故答案为:There are sme bks n the desk.
41.答案:He ges t schl by bike.
解析:根据图片和提示词可知他骑自行车上学。时态一般现在时。主语He ,因此谓语用ges t schl;by bike骑自行车。故填:He ges t schl by bike.
42.答案:She/The girl has a new bike.
解析:根据"have,new"及图片可知,此处表示"她/这个女孩有一辆新自行车"。she/the girl作主语;动词用三单has表示"有";a new bike"一辆新自行车"。
故填:She/The girl has a new bike.
43.答案:The same t yu
解析:当别人对你说"五一快乐"时,应该对对方说"也祝你五一快乐"。故答案为:The same t yu。
44.答案:What are yu ding
解析:考查根据情境写句子。询问正在干什么,现在进行时,what are yu ding。故答案为:What are yu ding。
45.答案:D yu knw the way t
解析:
46.答案:What day is it tday
解析:你想问Jane今天是星期几,可以这样询问:简,今天是星期几?What day is it tday意思是"今天是星期几",是常用日常交际用语,是一般现在时,是特殊疑问句。
故答案为:What day is it tday。
47.答案:What kind f huse d yu live in
解析:根据题干可知此处询问杰克住哪种类型的房子,其中what kind表示哪种,huse表示房子,live in表示居住,注意live是不及物动词,其后应跟介词in。其次该句是对现在情况的描述,则应用一般现在时。故答案为:What kind f huse d yu live in。
48.答案:
My Life
I'm Jim.I live in an apartment building. (住所类别)It's very beautiful.There are lts f neighbrs living here.【高分句型一】They are very friendly t me.There are s many cars and buses arund the building.The traffic is heavy .There are s many shps near my apartment,such as bkstres,supermarkets,banks and s n.【高分句型二】(周围环境)My schl is 10 kilmeters away frm my apartment,s I ften g t schl by bus.(上学方式) I ften d sprts and read bks after schl.(课余活动) I like living here.
解析:
住所类别
公寓套房
周围环境
1)邻居很友好
2)周围车较多,交通拥堵
3)公寓周围商店众多 如:书店,超市,银行等
4)学校离他的公寓有10公里远
上学方式
...
课余活动
...
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