2024年高考英语读后续写提分技巧ppt课件 专题12 主语从句和表语从句助力读后续写
展开句型一:What 引导主语从句+谓语动词+宾语/表语或 that引导表语从句1. What yu said is abslutely crrect, but I can never take away a child’s birthday cake. (2021·广东一模) 你所说的话完全正确,但我不会取走小孩的生日蛋糕。此主语从句赞同上文人物说话内容,很好衔接上文内容引出下文新的内容。
2. Althugh what Clara did was wrng indeed, she was just a helpless mther. (2021·广东一模) 虽然Clara的所作所为确实错了,但她只是一个无助的母亲。用主语从句概括上文Clara的做法并加以否定,很好地衔接上文引出下文内容。
3. What the fficer had dne made her feel ashamed f her theft and she was determined t mend her way. (2021·广东一模) 警察所做的一切让她感到惭愧,她决心改过自新。用主语从句总结性概括了上文警员的一切做法,让她感到惭愧,由此也引出她将会怎么做。
4. What made me unhappy was that yu didn’t tell me the truth. 让我感到不高兴的是,你没有将事情的真相告诉我。5. But what happened next was pure magic. 但接下来发生的(事情)非常奇妙。
句型二:“it” 为形式主语, 引导主语从句1. It suddenly ccurred t her that she shuld find a big pen area first. (2016年10月浙江卷) 她突然想到她应该先找一块开阔的地方。
2. It ccurred t her that she had a bx f matches with her. (2016年10月浙江卷) 她突然想到身上带有一盒火柴。“it ccurred t sb that…” 某人突然想到一个办法,可为下文转机的出现做铺垫。
3. It was extremely evident that Henry didn’t realize hw serius the situatin was. 很显然Henry没有意识到情况的严重性。“it was evident that…” 可用于描述情形的目前现状。4. It turned ut that sme hikers nticed the unusual water bttle in the water. 事实证明一些徒步者已注意到水中那不同寻常的水瓶。“it turned ut that…” 可用于描述既定的事实。
发现规律:What 引导主语从句+谓语动词+宾语/表语或 that引导表语从句可用于衔接上文引出下文内容。而“it” 为形式主语, 引导主语从句“it ccurred t sb that…或者“it hit/struck sb that…”可为下文转机的出现做铺垫。而“it was evident that…”,“it turned ut that…”则可用于描述情形的目前现状。
一、用主语从句及表语从句补全下列句子。
1. _______________ (碰巧) I met Jhn in twn. 2. ____________________(碰巧在外) when yu called. 3. ____________ (他所做的) abslutely annyed me.
It happened that
It happened t be ut
What he did
4. T my surprise, ________________ (事实证明) I was wrng. 5. ___________________________ (我最放心不下的) was that girl f mine. 6. ________________ (事实证明) I was there when it happened.
it turned ut that
What was wrrying me mst
It turned ut that
7. ___________________________ (情况更糟的是) was ___________________ (开始下雨) 8. ____________________ (我突然想到) I was suppsed t visit my grandmther.
What made the matter wrse
that it began t rain
It ccurred t me that
9. _______________________ (最令我惊讶的是) was ____________________________ (她英语讲得如此好). 10. Hwever, ________________ (迎接我的是) at the table was a cake made by my mther.
what greeted me
What surprised me mst
that she spke English s well
二、用主语从句改写下列句子
1. This city with a lng histry has a unique snack. It makes the city ppular. 2. It makes the desert beautiful because smewhere it hides a well.
What makes the desert beautiful is that smewhere it hides a well.
What makes the city ppular is that this city with a lng histry has a unique snack.
3. Suddenly, an idea flashed thrugh my mind t g jgging utsides. 4. Obviusly, they succeeded by means f perseverance.
It was evident that they succeeded by means f perseverance.
It ccurs t me that I wuld like t g jgging utsides.
5. T Tm’s astnishment, Henry was still lying in his bed. (1) Apparently, Henry didn’t realize hw serius the situatin was. (2) Surprisingly, Henry didn’t care abut it. Filled with rage, Tm shuted “Get up! There is a big strm. We must wrk right nw.”
(1) It was evident that Henry didn’t realize hw serius the situatin was.
(2) What surprised Tm was that Henry didn’t care abut it.
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