课件新高考读后续写:专题7 看漫画学“无灵主语”
展开他想到一个好主意。He had a gd idea.A gd idea came acrss his mind. A gd idea ccurred t/struck/ hit him.
非人称主语句采用“无灵主语”(inanimate subject),表示抽象概念、心理感觉、事物名称或时间地点等,但谓语却常常使用“有灵动词”(animate verb)表示人或社会团体的动作和行为 ,这类句子往往带有拟人化(persnificatin)的修辞色彩。
Night appraching, darkness ruled the frest.
夜幕降临,黑暗笼罩着森林。
无灵主语句公式inanimate subject(无灵主语)+animate verb(有灵动词)
His name escaped me .
His name failed me.
His name slipped my mind.
His name didn't take rt in my mind.
I frgt his name.
Hw d yu feel?
A wave f nervusness washed ver him.
Excitement seized him.
Inanimate Subjects
为什么要使用“无灵主语”?
I have learnt frm life that success is nt final. S I always stay humble and never let it g t my head.
that success is nt final. S I always stay humble and never let it g t my head.
Life has taught me
T avid repetitin 避免重复
There has been an increase in vilence frm illegal guns in the past 2 years.
an increase invilence frm illegal guns.
The past tw years have seen/witnessed
T add t vividness
If we rely t much n muse clicking, it will make us lazier bth mentally and physically.
makes us lazier bth mentally and physically.
Relying t much n muse clicking
T much reliance
T achieve cncisin(简洁)
We carried ut mre experiments and fund smeexciting results.
gave us sme exciting results.
Mre experiments
T develp bjectivity
1. T avid repetitin
2. T add t the vividness
3. T achieve cncisin(简洁)
4. T develp bjectivity
无灵主语五大种类(Observe & Summarize)
Panic seized her. 她突然惊慌失措。Despair chked her wrds. 她绝望得说不出话来。 A great sense f relief flded ver him. 他深感宽慰。Fear slwly creeps up n her. 恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。
Summary 1:主语是__________________名词常见的谓语:seize(侵袭,突然控制), chke(使哽咽),fld(使大受感动,充满),creep(不知不觉地产生), grip(紧抓),give way t(被…代替), desert, tear 等词。
Grup 2:Maming has witnessed great changes in recent years. 茂名见证了最近几年的的巨大变化。The fllwing year saw the death f his mther. 第二年他的妈妈去世了。The twn basts a beautiful lake. 这个镇引以为荣的是有个美丽的湖。
Summary 2 : 主语是表示______________名词常见的谓语:witness(见证), find, see, bast(有引以为荣的事物)等。
Grup 3:The thick fg blanketed the field. 浓雾笼罩着整个大地。An earthquake came like a thief in the night,withut warning.地震到来,犹如夜贼,不作预告。The rain prevented turists frm enjying the full mn.雨使得游客无法欣赏到满月。
Summary 3 :主语是表示____________等名词常见谓语:blanket, cme, bring, prevent, strike, hit, threaten 等词。
Grup 4:Her face lit up/brightened when I gave her the present.我给她礼物时,她的脸上焕发出了光彩。Laughter lingered arund the rm. 笑声在房间里萦绕。When he saw the familiar handwriting, tears welled up in his eyes.他一看到熟悉的字迹,便热泪盈眶。
Summary 4: 主语是表示___________________的名词常见的谓语:light up, brighten, linger(继续存留), well up(涌出), fail, flash等词。
Grup 5:A terrible thught suddenly struck me. 我突然想到一个可怕的想法。The sight f the scene filled me with hrrr.想到这个情景我心中充满了恐惧。
Summary 5: 主语是表示______________的名词常见的表示行为或动作的名词有如sight, thught, glance, lk, idea, feeling等。常见谓语:strike, aruse(唤起),remind, delight, frighten, stun(使震惊), verwhelm(压倒)等词。
Astnishment
请把下列有灵主语句改为无灵主语句。1. He felt very anxius. ____________ tre(撕裂)him int pieces.2. He felt hrrible. A chill f _____________ suddenly swept ver him.3. I was s astnished that I culdn’t say a single wrd. ________________ deprived(使丧失) me f my pwer f speech.
4. At dusk, he was crying in the street. Dusk __________ him crying in the street.5. I frgt his name at the mment. His name_______________ (被忘掉,被忽视)me at the mment.6. He suddenly lst his cnfidence when he had t speak. His cnfidence suddenly ____________(背离,使失望)him when he had t speak.
愿来年充满和平与喜悦。May peace and jy.体育馆见证着你们精彩的表现。 yur splendid perfrmance.
The stadium is witnessing
the cming year bring
她突然惊慌失措。 her.他中途丧失了勇气。 him midway.
Curage deserted/left/abandned
Panic seized/tk hld f
看到时钟我才想起我迟到了。 f the clck me that I was late.我突然想到一个可怕的想法。 suddenly me.
A terrible thught
hit/struck/ccurred t
reminded/tld
雨使得游客无法欣赏到满月。 the turists frm enjying the full mn.微风抚摸着他的头,好像在安慰他。 his head, as if cmfrting him.
The rain prevented
The gentle wind/breeze strked
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