外研版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（B卷）

这是一份外研版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（B卷），共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，词汇互译，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—Can Lisa play chess, Linda?
—N，she can't. And I can't，_________.
A. eitherB. tC. als
2.— ________ clean the classrm is!
— S it is. The students clean it every day.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
3.—Wuld yu please tell me ________?
—By keeping a diary every day.
A. why yu want t study English
B. wh yu ften speak English with
C. hw yu imprve yur English writing
4.—Attentin, please!______ inside because f the heavy rain.
—We will, Mr. Li.
A. T stay B. StayC. Staying
5.—Hw did yu get t schl yesterday?
—I______ my bike t schl.
A. rdeB. rideC. rides
6.---Jenny, d yu knw _____?
---She is frm Canada.
A. where is the wman in red frm
B. where the wman in red is frm
C. what the wman in red likes
7.—What d yu think f the new mvie The Wandering Earth II?
—It's______ wnderful______ I really like it.
A. t; tB. s; thatC. such; that
8.______ yu treat thers with all yur heart, yu will get friendship(友谊) in return.
A. IfB. UntilC. Unless
9.—Hw d yu like my pem Mnlight?
—I ________ it. It’s abut the beauty f nature.
A. am interested inB. am wrried abutC. am thankful fr
10.What a______ day! Why nt g fr a picnic?
A. snwy B. rainyC. sunny
11.—Did Alan and Lily jin the art club______ June 20th, 2023?
—Yes, I jined it, t.
A. nB. inC. at
12.—Culd yu tell me______ t get t the park?
—Sure, g alng this street and turn right.
A. hwB. whenC. where
13.—Mum, can I blw ut all the______ n the birthday cake nw?
—N, dear. Yu shuld make a wish first.
A. flwersB. candlesC. fruits
14.I can't find my keys. Maybe I______ them at hme this mrning.
A. missedB. leftC. fund
15.—Wuld yu like t play basketball with us tmrrw?
—______, but these days I'm t busy.
A. Yu are rightB. I'm srry t hear that
C. I'd lve tD. With pleasure
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Lk at the picture. I'm the dg. My name is Mike. The man is Rick. He cannt 1 .I'm his guide dg(导盲犬). Rick wrks at the radi statin. He 2 abut sprts with peple. He lves his 3 . Rick is als a musician. He lves singing and playing the 4 . Smetimes he even teaches me t play the guitar. But I cannt d it. I never 5 Rick. I g everywhere with him. Sme peple are 6 me. I'm big and black, 7 they think I'm dangerus(危险的). But I'm nt. I'm very friendly.
Smetimes peple dn't let me 8 the bus r the subway. They dn't let me g t the stres, 9 . Why? Because I'm a dg? I'm nt happy abut it. It's my 10 t let all peple knw abut my wrk and be nice t me.
16. A. seeB. speakC. draw
17. A. shwsB. findsC. talks
18. A. hmeB. jbC. family
19. A. drumsB. pianC. guitar
20. A. leaveB. knwC. meet
21. A. gd withB. afraid fC. happy with
22. A. butB. sC. r
23. A. takeB. getC. drive
24. A. tB. alsC. either
25. A. dayB. dreamC. time
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Dear Mr. Smith,
Hw are yu? I’m in China nw. I am with my dad and mm in Chengdu. I have a sister nw. Her name is Grace and she is 1 year ld. I’m in N. 12 Middle Schl. The schl is nice but I’m nt happy.
In the mrning, bys and girls cme t schl with their gd friends. They talk abut bks, friends and teachers. After class, they play baseball r play games. I always sit in the classrm t read bks.
My parents are dctrs. They have n time t talk with me. I call my grandparents. They are traveling (旅游) in the US. Only my aunt, uncle and tw cusins Kate and Sam e-mail me.
I miss (思念) yu and yur class in the UK. I miss my friend Sally. Can yu call me, Mr. Smith? My phne number is 028-4795332. I want t knw hw t make friends here. Can yu help me? Thanks.
Alice
26. Alice is a ________ in N. 12 Middle Schl.
A. studentB. teacherC. dctr
27. Alice is nt happy because(因为) ________.
A. she has a sister
B. her parents are traveling
C. she has n friends in N. 12 Middle Schl
28. Frm the letter(信), we can knw ________.
A. Mr. Smith is a teacher
B. Alice’s cusins always help Mr. Smith
C. students in Alice’s class are nt nice t her
29. Which ne is Alice’s family tree?
A.
B.
C.
30. What can Mr. Smith d next?
A. Ask Alice t cme t the UK.
B. Help Alice make friends.
C. Call Alice’s grandparents.
B
Paul is frm Australia. He's a middle schl student. He's furteen years ld.
What des he lk like? He is tall and has brwn hair and big eyes. His sister is Ann. She's a student, t, but they aren't in the same schl. She's f medium height but a little thin with lng curly hair. Paul's father wrks in a bank. He's f medium build with a pair f glasses. Paul's mther is a pstwman, and wrks in a pst ffice. She has shrt curly hair and lks yung.
Nw they are n a vacatin in Beijing. It's sunny these days. Paul likes sunny days. They enjy their trip very much. They think China is a great cuntry and they like Chinese fd best. They als enjy listening t the Beijing Opera. Tmrrw they are ging t drive t the nrth f Beijing. They want t visit the Great Wall. Paul says it must be very interesting t climb it.
31. What des Paul's mther lk like?
A. She lks yung with shrt curly hair.
B. She's f medium height but a little thin.
C. She's f medium build with a pair f glasses.
32. Hw's the weather in Beijing these days?
A. Cludy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
33. Hw are they ging t the Great Wall?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
34. Which f the fllwing d they NOT d in Beijing?
A. Eat Chinese fd.
B. Listen t the Beijing Opera.
C. Visit the Palace Museum.
35. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Paul is a 14-year-ld American by.
B. Paul and his sister are in different schls.
C. It's difficult fr Paul t climb the Great Wall.
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
(Nick and Bb are talking abut the schl clubs.)
Nick: Hi, Bb! 36._____
Bb: Because I like singing, and the teacher is great. 37._____
Nick: Er…I want t jin the art club.
Bb: I knw yu are nt gd at drawing.
Nick: Yeah, (Feeling shy.) It's kind f difficult fr me. 38._____
Bb: I see. Yu can have a try at the art club.
Nick: Yeah, I want t…But I'm a little afraid. 39._____
Bb: N prblem. 40._____
Nick: That's great. Hw abut 2 'clck this afternn at the schl gate?
Bb: OK. See yu then.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. It’s t difficult t buy a ________ (房子) in big cities.
42. They ________ (卖) the sccer balls fr nly ¥ 40.
43. The shirt is t small fr me. Culd yu shw me ________ (另一) ne?
44. She ________ (来自) frm Canada.
45. We ften ________ (聊天) with each ther.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46. the, leave, dirty, in, dishes, the, kitchen, dn't (.)
________________________________________________
47. help, remember, parents, t, d, yur, husewrk (.)
________________________________________________
48. lt, are, a, yu, f, things, can, d, there (.)
________________________________________________
49. be, run, I, because, I, schl, t, can't, late (.)
________________________________________________
50. yu, t, we, the, t, swim, need, teach, children (.)
________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
李雷远在英国的笔友Peter想了解有关中国学生学 校生活的情况。假如你是李雷，请你给他写一封信，告诉他以下内容。
提示：1. 你家离学校有多远？
2. 你每天如何去学校？
3. 大致介绍一下你一天的活动。
要求：不少于60词。信的格式已给出。
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Lei
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：either"也"，用于否定句句末，有逗号隔开；t"也"，位于肯定句句末，有逗号隔开；als"也"，位于肯定句句中。根据And I can't（并且我不会）可知，这里表示否定，故用either。 故选：A。
2.答案：A
解析：“Hw+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！”是hw引导的感叹句类型之一，故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：本题考查宾语从句。根据答语"By keeping a diary every day"可知，此处问的是“方式”，应用hw引导宾语从句，故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：考查祈使句。句意:—请注意!待在里面,因为下大雨了。—我们会的,李老师。设空处的句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故答案选B。
5.答案：A
解析：考查时态。根据句中的yesterday可知句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答案选A。
6.答案：B
解析：本题考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，可先排除A选项；结合答语可知，此处问的是来自哪里。故选B。
7.答案：B
解析：考查结果状语从句。t… t…意为“太……而不能……”;s... that...意为“如此……以至于……”,s修饰形容词或副词;such... that…意为“如此……以至于……”,such修饰名词。这里表示电影如此好以至于我很喜欢,wnderful是形容词,因此用s… that...,故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：句意:如果你真心实意地对待别人,你会得到友谊作为回报。if“如果”;until“直到”;unless“除非”。用心对待别人就会得到友谊,需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：本题考查形容词短语。句意：“你觉得我写的《月光》这首诗怎么样？” “我对它很感兴趣。它是关于自然之美的一首诗。”A项表示“对……感兴趣”；B项表示“为……感到担忧”；C项表示“感激……”。故选A。
10.答案：C
解析：句意:多么晴朗的一天呀!为什么不去野餐呢?snwy 下雪的,多雪的;rainy下雨的,多雨的;sunny晴朗的。根据后句句意“为什么不去野餐呢?”可知天气应是晴朗的。故选C。
11.答案：A
解析：考查介词用法。n表示在具体某一天;in表示在某年、月、季节等;at表示在某时刻。根据题干中的"June 20th, 2023"可知,此处介词用n。故选A。
12.答案：A
解析：句意:—你能告诉我如何到达公园吗?—当然,沿着这条街走,然后往右拐。根据"g alng this street and turn right"可知此处询问如何到达公园。故答案选A。
13.答案：B
解析：句意:—妈妈,现在我可以把生日蛋糕上所有的蜡烛吹灭吗?—不能,亲爱的。你应该先许个愿。根据设空句中的"blw ut"及"n the birthday cake"可知选B。
14.答案：B
解析：句意:我找不到我的钥匙了。可能今天早晨我把它们忘在家里了。A项“错过,想念”;B项“离开,忘了带”;C项“发现,找到”。根据前一句"I can't find my keys."可知,找不到钥匙可能是把钥匙落在家里了。
15.答案：C
解析："Wuld yu like t d sth.?"意为“你想要做某事吗?”,肯定答语为"Yes/Sure, I'd lve t.",否定回答通常为"I'd lve t, but..."或"Srry…"。故答案选C。
二、完形填空
16.答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意:他看不见。根据后一句"I'm his guide dg."可推知他看不见,故选 A。
17.答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意:他和人们谈论体育运动。talk abut 意为“谈论”,是固定短语,故答案选C。
18.答案：B
解析：考查名词。根据语境可知他喜欢他的工作,故选B。
19.答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意:他喜欢唱歌和弹吉他。根据后一句"Smetimes he even teaches me t play the guitar."可知他喜欢唱歌和弹吉他,故选C。
20.答案：A
解析：考查动词。根据后一句"I g everywhere with him."可知我从不离开Rick,故选A。
21.答案：B
解析：考查短语。根据后文的they think I'm dangerus(他们认为我很危险)可知有些人害怕我,故选B。
22.答案：B
解析：考查连词。句意:我又大又黑,所以他们认为我很危险。根据语境可知,设空处前后部分为因果关系,故选B。
23.答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意:有时人们不让我乘公共汽车或地铁。take the bus 意为“乘公共汽车”,是固定用法,故选A。
24.答案：C
解析：考查副词。句意:他们也不让我去商店。表示“也”,A项常用于肯定句句尾,B项用于肯定句句中,C项常用于否定句句尾,根据题干中的dn't可知此句是否定句,故选C。
25.答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意:我的梦想是让所有人都知道我的工作,并对我友好。根据语境可知答案选B。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据“ I’m in N. 12 Middle Schl.”和第二段的描述可知，爱丽丝是第十二中学的一名学生，故选A。
27.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“In the mrning, bys and girls cme t schl with their gd friends. They talk abut bks, friends and teachers. After class, they play baseball r play games. I always sit in the classrm t read bks.”可知，她不开心应是因为自己在学校没有朋友，故选C。
28.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据“I miss yu and yur class in the UK. I miss my friend Sally. Can yu call me, Mr. Smith?”可知，史密斯先生应是一名老师，故选A。
29.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“I am with my dad and mm in Chengdu. I have a sister nw. Her name is Grace and she is 1 year ld”和“I call my grandparents. They are traveling in the US. Only my aunt, uncle and tw cusins Kate and Sam e-mail me.”可知，爱丽丝有个妹妹，叫格雷丝，两个表兄妹凯特和萨姆，结合选项，B项符合，故选B。
30.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“I want t knw hw t make friends here. Can yu help me? Thanks.”可知，接下来史密斯老师可能会帮助爱丽丝交朋友。故选B。
B
31.答案：A
解析：根据文中句子"Paul's mther is a pstwman, and wrks in a pst ffice. She has shrt curly hair and lks yung."可知,他的妈妈看起来很年轻,有着短短的卷发。故答案选A。
32.答案：C
解析：根据文中句子"Nw they are n a vacatin in Beijing. It's sunny these days."可知,北京最近的天气是晴朗的,故答案选C。
33.答案：A
解析：根据文中句子"Tmrrw they are ging t drive t the nrth f Beijing. They want t visit the Great Wall."可知,他们打算开车去,故答案选A。
34.答案：C
解析：根据文中句子"They think China is a great cuntry and they like Chinese fd best. They als enjy listening t the Beijing Opera. Tmrrw they are..."可知,他们不去故宫,故答案选C。
35.答案：B
解析：根据文中句子"He is tall... but they aren't in the same schl."可知,他们不在同一所学校。故答案选B。
四、七选五
答案：36-40 ADECG
解析：36. 根据答语"因为我喜欢唱歌, 老师也很棒"可推断, 所缺的句子是A, 该句的含义是"你为什么想加入音乐倶乐部?"。
37. 根据答语中的"我想加入美术倶乐部"可知, 所缺的问句是D, 该句的含义是"你想加入什么俱乐部?"。
38. 根据上文的描述可知, 画画对尼克来说有点儿难, 但是他喜欢美术, 想学习美术, 所缺的句子是E。
39. 根据答语中的"没问题"可推断, 所缺的问句是C, 该句的含义是"今天下午你能和我一起去吗?"。
40. 根据答语中的"今天下午两点在学校门口怎么样?"可推断, 所缺的句子是G, 该句的含义是"我们什么时候在哪里见面?"。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：huse
解析：句意：在大城市买房子太难了。huse“房子”；a修饰可数名词单数。故填huse。
42.答案：sell
解析：句意：他们这些足球只卖40元。根据句意可知是在描述现在的状况，因此用一般现在时即可，根据汉语提示，此空应填动词“sell”，主语为“they”，用原形即可。故填sell。
43.答案：anther
解析：句意:这件衬衫对我来说太小了。你能给我看看另外一件吗? anther"另一",符合句意。
44.答案：cmes
解析：句意：她来自加拿大。固定短语cme frm“来自”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填cmes。
45.答案：chat
解析：句意：我们经常互相聊天。chat“聊天”，动词。根据“ften”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是“We”，动词需用原形。故填chat。
六、连词成句
46.答案：Dn't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen
47.答案：Remember t help yur parents d husewrk
48.答案：There are a lt f things yu can d
49.答案：I run t schl because I can't be late
50.答案：We need yu t teach the children t swim.
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Peter,
Hw's it ging? I wuld like t tell yu abut my schl life. It's 3 kilmeters frm my hme t schl. It's nt far s I usually ride my bicycle t schl, and it takes me 15 minutes t get t schl. Smetimes I als g t schl by subway. We have 7 classes ne day, fur in the mrning and three in the afternn. I usually have lunch at schl. I like sprts, s smetimes I play basketball with my friends after schl. I ften g hme at six thirty, and then I have dinner and d my hmewrk. I g t bed at abut ten 'clck in the evening. What abut yu?
Yurs,
Li Lei
A. Why d yu want t jin the music club?
B. What can yu d?
C. Can yu g with me this afternn?
D. What club d yu want t jin?
E. But I like art, and I want t learn abut it!
F. Are yu in the music club?
G. When and where will we meet?