上海市奉贤区2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份上海市奉贤区2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 2， A， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(完卷时间: 90 分钟 总分: 100 分)
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)(共25分)
I. Listening Cmprehensin(听力理解)(共 25 分)
A. Listen t the sentences and chse the right picture.(根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片,共5分)
1. 2. 5. 4. 3.
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，共6分)
( )6. A. They're playing ftball. B. They're playing basketball.
C. They're swimming. D. They're playing vlleyball.
( )7. A. Mark. B. Mark's parents C. Alice D Alice's parents
( )8. A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student
C. Dctr and patient D. Driver and passenger
( )9. A. He did t much exercise yesterday. B. He went t bed t late yesterday.
C. He did t much wrk yesterday. D. He gt up t early yesterday.
( )10. A. Tw pieces f bread and sme milk. B. Three pieces f bread and sme milk.
C. Three pieces f bread and sme cffee. D. Tw pieces f bread and sme cffee.
( )11. A Betty is gd at cmputer. B. Steven will lend Betty his cmputer.
C. Edward will lend Betty his cmputer. D. Edward may be able t help Betty
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，共6分)
( )12. Dirty air is a prblem nly in sme parts f the wrld.
( )13. Cars, buses and factries make the air dirty.
( )14. Breathing in dirty air can cause health prblems like cughing.
( )15. Dirty air is nly bad fr peple, nt fr plants r buildings.
( )16. Dirty air can damage buildings and make them lk ld.
( )17. Only factries need t change t imprve air quality.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文,完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词，共8分)
18. In big cities, htels ask yu t bring yur wn items t help n plastic waste.
19. In places like Beijing, peple tns f plastic bags and fd cntainers.
20. I use instead f plastic nes and reuse any plastic bags I have.
21. It is abut being what we use and trying t help ur envirnment.
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar(第二卷 词汇和语法) (共39分)
II. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案, 用A、B、C或D表示, 填入空格内):(15分)
( )22. Last summer, I had unfrgettable experience that changed my perspective n life.
A. an B. a C. the D./
( )23. I think he will be back tw hurs.
A. in B. at C. n D. frm
( )24. She held a buquet f flwers in ne hand, and a gift bx in hand
A. anther B. her ther C. ther D. thers
( )25. There are apples t make a pie fr the family dinner. We need t buy sme.
A. t less B. t much C. t many D. t few
( )26. Grandma sent her ld phts, which brught back sweet memries.
A. I B. my C.me D. mine
( )27. If yu want t stay healthy, yu exercise regularly..
A. Can B. must C. wuld D. ught t
( )28. D yu think Math is imprtant than English?
A. much B. mre C. very D. as
( )29. When asking fr a help frm a stranger, it's best t speak t shw respect.
A. plitely B. angrily C. ludly D. slwly
( )30. When we speak, the children in the garden.
A. play B. is playing C. are playing D. have played
( )31 The bttle f milk smells . It has prbably gne bad.
A. terribly B. well C. gd D. strange
( )32. Jhn did nt start his hmewrk his favrite TV shw was ver.
A. because B. befre C. until D. after
( )33. There a ftball match between Class One and Class Tw in tw days.
A is ging t have B. was ging t have C. is ging t be D. was ging t be
( )34. The teacher made the student the lessn.
A. review B. t reviewing C. reviewing D. t review
( )35. When planning the summer trip, Mike suggested the natinal park as ne f the activities.
A. t visit B. t visiting C. visits D. visiting
( )36. A."I just gt the jb ffer I've been hping fr!"
B:" yu r new jb!"
A. Gd luck with B. Cngratulatins n C. Srry abut D. I heard abut
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)：(共5分)
A. left B. prblem C. unusual D. damage E. frgt F. as well
Nearly everybdy has a mbile phne. It is nt just adults that wn them; many schl children have them (37) .
Hwever, sme teachers dn't think mbile phnes are gd fr children. They say children depend t much n them. Children speak t their parents at any time and ask their parents t slve prblems instead f trying t slve them n their wn. If they have (38) their hmewrk at hme, they phne hme and expect their parents t bring them t schl.
Anther (39) is that if children dn't turn ff their phnes, they may ring ludly during lessns. This makes the teachers angry. Als, using the phnes a lt might (40) children's health. N ne knws fr sure what ther effects the phnes culd have n children.
Hwever, sme parents think that if their children have mbile phnes, they will be safer.When there is an emergency(紧急情况) , they can use the mbile phnes t ask fr help. Fr example, if a child is in truble r lst, r he sees smething (41) happening, he culd call his parents r teachers immediately. Mbile phnes are als very useful when children are late back hme. And parents wn't have t wrry. With a mbile phne, it is easy fr children t keep in tuch with their parents, and friends as well.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，共7分)
42. China is the natin t build a space statin in uter space.(three)
43. We shuld prtect the envirnment and save ur resurces(资源).(nature)
44. She can smetimes be when waiting in lng lines.(patient)
45. Everyne needs t fresh air t stay healthy.(breath)
46. Every fur years, the cuntry a new president.(electin)
47. The factry's plluted the river badly, hurting the ecsystem.(chemistry)
48. The rich man hired ne t clean his big huse.(serve)
V. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词) : (共12分)
49-50. Terry has lunch at schl every day.(改为一般疑问句)
Terry lunch at schl every day?
51-52. Nancy slved the math prblem by asking the teacher fr help.(对画线部分提问)
Nancy slve the math prblem?
53-54. Miss Green has never seen this film befre.(改为反义疑问句)
Miss Green has never seen this film befre, ?
55-56. Sarah tk charge f rganizing the cmmunity fundraiser.(保持句意不变)
Sarah fr rganizing the cmmunity fundraiser.
57-58. His shw was really gd because it was creative and full f deep feelings.
His shw was really gd because it was creative as full f deep feelings.
59-60. is, it, hard, imagine, wuld be like, t, what, life, electricity, withut,(连词成句)
:
Part3 Reading and Writing(第三卷 阅读和写话)(共36分)
VI. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解) :
A. Chse the right answer(根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案, 用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内，共6分)
Green Summer Camp
Where Fun Meets Envirnmental Stewardship(管护)!
Dates: July 10th t July 24th
Lcatin: Beautiful Green Lake Park
Cst:$250 fr the tw-week prgram
Abut the Camp:
Jin the fun tw-week Green Summer Camp! It's fr middle schl kids wh lve nature and want t learn hw t prtect the envirnment. D cl activities like planting trees, recycling, and making things ut f reused materials.
Activities Include:
Tree Planting: Get yur hands dirty planting trees and learn abut their imprtant rle in ur ecsystem.
Recycling Wrkshps:Becme a recycling expert and discver hw t reduce waste in fun ways.
Art frm Reused Materials: Let yur creativity flw by creating art with items yu can recycle.
Nature Hikes & Team Games: Explre the great utdrs with guided nature walks and fun team-building games.
Campfires: Enjy strytelling and rasting marshmallws under the starlit sky.
Special Highlights:
Make friends wh als care abut the envirnment. Learn frm great guides and teachers. Be a yung ec-her and learn hw t live greener.
Register Nw!
Email:green.camp@gmail.cm
Call:(555)123-4567
Jin us at Green Summer Camp fr a summer t remember—fun, learning, and making a psitive impact n ur planet!
( )61. Hw lng des the camp last?
A) One week. B) Tw weeks. C) Three weeks. D) A mnth.
( )62. Hw much des it cst fr ne child t attend this summer camp?
A)$150. B)$200. C)$250. D)$500.
( )63. Which f the fllwing activities is NOT mentined as part f the camp?
A) Swimming. B) Tree planting.
C) Recycling wrkshps. D) Art frm reused materials.
( )64. What can campers expect t learn frm the tree planting activity?
A) Hw t climb trees. B) The rle f trees in ecsystems.
C) Hw t cut dwn trees safely. D) The names f different tree species.
( )65. What unique experience des the camp ffer at night?
A) Night hiking. B) Watching mvies.
C) Campfires under the stars. D) Sleeping in tree huses.
( )66. Where wuld yu pssibly find the article?
A) Lcal newspapers r magazines B) In a science textbk.
C) On a mvie review website. D) Inside a cking bk.
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文) : (共6分)
Years ag, the nly way t get news frm arund the wrld was thrugh newspapers. They were printed n big sheets f paper and brught t hmes early in the mrning r sld in shps. Peple wuld enjy their mrning cffee while reading the paper.
But nw, the way we read news is very different because f (67) . These days, it's mre cmmn t read news n digital(数码的, 电子的) devices like smartphnes, tablets, and laptps. The change frm paper t screens has happened fr many reasns.
First, the internet lets us get news (68) . Instead f waiting fr the mrning paper, digital news is always there and keeps getting updated all the time. This means we can knw abut new events as they happen.
Anther big change is hw easy it is t access digital news. Yu can read news (69) and anytime, like n a bus, in a line, r at hme. This ease f access has made digital news very ppular.
Digital news sites als have things like vides, links, and pictures that make news mre interesting. But, this new way f reading news has its prblems. Screen pp-ups and digital (70) can make it hard fr us t fcus. Als, nt everyne has digital devices r gd internet, which means sme peple can't get digital news.
Despite these prblems, mre and mre peple are reading news digitally. This shws a big change in hw we get infrmatin and (71) with the wrld. As technlgy gets better, we'll prbably see even newer ways t share and read news.
It's imprtant t teach yung readers hw t use digital news in a gd way. Knwing hw t find trustwrthy news and stay (72) amng distractins (the things that take yur attentin away frm what yu're trying t d r think abut ) are key skills tday.
Mving frm paper t digital news isn't just abut using new tech. It's abut hw we use infrmatin in ur lives every day, shwing hw the way we get news is always changing.
( )67 A) bks B) technlgy C) newspapers D) magazines
( )68 A) immediately B) pssibly C) daily D) hardly
( )69 A) nwhere B) smewhere C) anywhere D) everywhere
( )70 A) news B) advertisements C) articles D) stries
( )71 A) cnclude B) cmplain C) cnsider D) cnnect
( )72 A) fcused B) wrried C) surprised D) relaxed
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给)：(共7分)
The Rise f Electric Vehicles
Electric cars, als called EVs, are getting mre ppular all ver the wrld. Peple like them because they are gd fr the envirnment. These cars dn't use gasline. Instead, they use electricity that cmes frm b (73) . Yu can fill them up at special places called charging statins, which are becming mre cmmn in cities and alng highways. This makes it easier fr peple t travel lng distances w (74) wrrying abut running ut f pwer.
The very first electric car was made way back in the 1830s, a lng time befre cars that use gasline were invented. Hwever, electric cars nly started t becme mre ppular in recent years. This is because the technlgy gt better and peple started t care mre abut k (75) the Earth clean.One f the best things abut electric cars is that they dn't make bad gases that can hurt the air and the Earth. They dn't have lud engines like gasline cars, s they are q (76) , which makes driving them mre peaceful and enjyable.
But, there are sme prblems t. One issue is that electric cars can't g as far n ne charge as gasline cars can g n ne tank f gas. A (77) , it can be hard t find places t charge the car in sme areas.
Even with the prblems, the future f electric cars still lks b (78) . Lts f cuntries and cmpanies are wrking t make them better. They're putting up mre places t charge and making the batteries l (79) lnger. As mre peple buy electric cars, they'll get cheaper fr everyne. Mving t electric cars is great fr keeping ur planet clean. When we pick electric cars, we save mney and help stp pllutin. Electric cars are nt just a cl new thing;they are part f a big change fr a better wrld.
73. 74. 75. 76.
77. 79. 78.
D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题): (共7分)
Saving the Well
Once upn a time, in a vast desert, there was a small village that depended n a single well fr water. The well was nt nly a surce f life fr the villagers but als fr the travelers wh passed thrugh
the desert.
One year, a really bad drught hit the village. The plants died, animals mved away, and the well's water level started t drp. The villagers grew wrried, knwing that they needed the well t live. Amng them was a yung by named Amir. He nticed that while everyne was wrried,very few were taking actin t save the precius water.
Amir decided t make a difference. He started by using less water fr his daily needs and cllected rainwater in pts. He als suggested planting drught-resistant(抗旱) plants arund the well t keep the sil wet and reduce water evapratin(蒸发) . At first, nly a few villagers tk him seriusly, but as the well's water even gt lwer, mre started t listen.
Amir taught the villagers hw t create small basins arund the plants t catch mre rainwater and hw t cver the grund with stnes and leaves t reduce evapratin. He als rganized teams t clean up arund the well and dig small channels t direct any rainwater int the well.
As the weeks passed, the villagers nticed a change. The water in the well didn't g dwn as much, and the plants arund it began t grw well. The effrts t save water paid ff, and the village was able t make it thrugh the drught.
80. What happened t the village ne year?
81. A lt f villagers tk actin t save the precius water at the very beginning, didn't they?
82. Where did Amir cllect rainwater at first?
83. When did the villagers start t take Amir's suggestins seriusly?
84. Hw did Amir and the villagers direct rainwater int the well?
85. What can yu learn frm the stry?(本题目2分)
VII. Writing (共10分)
86. Lk at the pictures and write a stry f at least 60 wrds based n the title“Grwing up with my apple tree”. The wrds in the bx are just fr yur reference.(以“和我的苹果树共成长”为题，写一篇不少于60个单词的故事，标点符号不占格。方框里的单词仅供参考。注意：短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。)
Grwing up with my apple tree