安徽省2024七年级英语下册Unit7It'sraining综合素质评价试卷（人教新目标版）

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Unit 7 综合素质评价(限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分)第一部分　听力(共四大题, 满分20 分) I. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分) ( ) 1. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What will the boy do? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What is Tony doing? A. Cleaning his room. B. Playing computer games. C. Playing basketball. ( ) 4. What does Sandra want to do? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Play tennis. ( ) 5. What’s the weather like in Tianjin now? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分) 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。( ) 6. What are Li Chen and his father doing? A. They are watching TV. B. They are visiting Li Chen’s grandparents. C. They are cleaning their new house. ( ) 7. What’s the weather like in Kunming? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s sunny. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。( ) 8. Where is Tom? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. ( ) 9. Whose (谁的) birthday is it? A. Tom’s uncle’s. B. Tom’s. C. Lily’s. ( ) 10. How is the weather in Shanghai? A. Very humid. B. Warm. C. Very hot. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分) ( ) 11. What day is it today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. ( ) 12. How does Cindy go to see her grandparents? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 13. What will the weather be like tomorrow morning? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. ( ) 14. What doesn’t Cindy have for dinner? A. Some hamburgers. B. An egg. C. Two cakes. ( ) 15. Who will make lunch for Cindy tomorrow? A. Her father. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandmother. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分) ( ) 21. ［2023 蚌埠蚌山区月考］My friend Jim gets a _____ from Mrs. Smith. She says she will come to teach us to play the piano tomorrow. A. rule B. message C. question D. test ( ) 22. Tom is not friendly to me, so I don’t want to help ________. A. it B. him C. them D. her ( ) 23. —Sorry, I can’t remember your phone number. Can you say it______? —Sure. It’s 210-9988. A. again B. soon C. back D. too ( ) 24. —Is it________ outside, Mom? —Yes. Put on your warm clothes when you go out. A. hot B. cloudy C. rainy D. cold ( ) 25. Bob and his parents are ________ vacation in Europe these days. A. in B. to C. with D. on ( ) 26. —________ is the weather in Wuhu? —It’s sunny. A. How B. What C. Where D. When ( ) 27. —Let’s go swimming. It’s very hot. —______ a good idea. A. Looks like B. Looks at C. Sounds like D. Sounds as ( ) 28. The weather is warm and sunny. It’s just right for ______ a picnic. A. have B. has C. to have D. having ( ) 29. Don’t make any noise. The baby _______ in the next room. A. is sleeping B. sleeps C. sleep D. will sleep( ) 30. —Hey, Jerry. How’s it going? —________. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. Yes, please D. Not bad Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分) A［2023 淮北五校联考月考］Drava is a dragonfly(蜻蜓). She is very happy to learn to fly. She flies to a 31 with her friends. She flies here and there in the park and she doesn’t know it will be 32 soon. It is raining now. Drava wants to go home. But she can’t fly 33 in the rain. “I need an umbrella (伞),” thinks Drava. She flies to a 34 . It looks like a big red umbrella, but the leaves(树叶) are too 35 . “I need some big things, ” Drava thinks. She sees some big leaves and they 36 like stars. “The leaf can be a good umbrella,” thinks Drava. She flies to a leaf. “Oh no! It is 37 all the rain in. ” After 30 minutes, Drava still can’t 38 a good umbrella. There are all kinds of leaves in the park, but no one can be a(n) 39 umbrella. Then Drava sees a tree. The leaves are not too big 40 too small. She flies under a leaf of the tree. It’s a great umbrella ! After about an hour, the rain stops and Drava flies home. ( ) 31. A. house B. park C. street D. zoo ( ) 32. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. cloudy ( ) 33. A. late B. early C. far D. outside ( ) 34. A. phone B. tree C. river D. place ( ) 35. A. young B. dirty C. heavy D. small ( ) 36. A. taste B. feel C. look D. sound ( ) 37. A. letting B. calling C. saving D. following ( ) 38. A. buy B. find C. bring D. remember ( ) 39. A. old B. new C. good D. terrible ( ) 40. A. and B. but C. so D. or B I’m in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday it was sunny and warm, 41 today it’s windy and a little cold. I’m 42 tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We’re having 43 in London. There are many 44 places here! My favorite 45 are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There are a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really 46 a good time. I’m looking out of my 47 at the street below (在……下面). It’s 48 hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The 49 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I 50 the rain will stop soon. I want to visit more places in London. ( ) 41. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 42. A. drinking B. asking C. buying D. thinking( ) 43. A. fun B. visit C. luck D. work ( ) 44. A. boring B. difficult C. easy D. interesting ( ) 45. A. jobs B. stories C. places D. group ( ) 46. A. selling B. having C. learning D. making ( ) 47. A. book B. desk C. window D. chair ( ) 48. A. raining B. snowing C. taking D. singing ( ) 49. A. people B. cars C. clouds D. women ( ) 50. A. think B. miss C. teach D. want Ⅶ . 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分) A: Hi, this is Cindy speaking. B: Hi, Cindy. 51. 　　　A: Great, thanks. B: Is your brother at home now? A: No, he isn’t. B: 52. 　　　A: He’s playing soccer at the park. B: At the park? 53. 　　　A: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 54. 　　　B: It’s raining. A: What are you doing? B: 55. 　　　 Could you tell your brother to call me back? A: OK. 第三部分　阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A( ) 56. How many rainy days are there in this week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 57. People may have the ________ this week. A. Spring Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Qixi Festival D. Chongyang Festival ( ) 58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We should take an umbrella today. B. It’s a good idea to go fishing today. C. The AQI(空气质量) is really bad today. D. The temperature is always below 23°C this week. BThe Eskimos (爱斯基摩人 ) live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons near the North Pole: winter and summer. In winter, the nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months, the sun is always in the sky, and there is no night. The Eskimos have warm clothes. They make clothes from the skin of animals. The weather is cold. There are no trees. The Eskimos have to build their houses from snow when they are out and can’t get back home. Life is hard for the Eskimos. ( ) 59. The Eskimos live near the _______. A. North Pole B. South Pole C. earth D. sun ( ) 60. How many seasons are there near the North Pole? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( ) 61. ______ are (is) long in summer near the North Pole. A. The nights B. The sky C. The days D. The dark ( ) 62. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “skin”? A. 内脏 B. 骨头 C. 毛皮 D. 身体 C① In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. ② The weather in the southwest of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. ③ The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. ④ In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. ⑤ However, people make too much carbon dioxide (二氧化碳 ) and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. ( ) 63. In the south of China, what’s the weather like in summer? A. It’s dry and cool. B. It’s cool and rainy. C. It’s hot and dry. D. It’s hot and wet.( ) 64. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage? A. It is nice to live in the southwest of China. B. It is cold and dry in winter in the middle and east of China. C. It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China. D. Spring and autumn are the best seasons in the north of China. ( ) 65. What’s the structure of the passage?DWhat will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. ( ) 66. When you see the ants moving their houses, the weather will be ____. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. snowy ( ) 67. If _______, it will be rainy. A. the seabirds fly high in the sky B. the chickens keep quiet C. the frogs make big noise in the water D. the ants hide in their houses ( ) 68. What does the underlined word “submerge” mean in Chinese? A. 烧毁 B. 淹没 C. 侵占 D. 修葺 ( ) 69. The passage is mainly about _______. A. different kinds of weather B. how to watch the animals C. facts that some animals can tell the weather D. some smart animals ELast Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was. A big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. ( ) 70. The storm happened ________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. while I was in the back room D. while I was in the garden ( ) 71. Before the storm came, the weather was ________. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm ( ) 72. The top of the back room was broken because of ________. A. the hot air B. the crashing sound C. the rain D. the fallen tree 第二节 阅读下面短文 , 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 FLast Saturday, my grandfather took me to the park to play. I had a wonderful time there. On the way home, my grandfather told me his life story. At that time, my grandfather’s family was not rich. He didn’t have time to play after school, and he always helped his parents on the farm. When it was dark, my grandfather went home. After he had supper, he did his homework in the poor light. For the holidays, my grandfather often stayed at home to help his parents. He never travelled, because his family didn’t have much money. In summer, the weather was very hot and my grandfather often went to the river to play with his friends. They swam and caught fish in the river. At that time, my grandfather had no money to buy toys, so he made toys by himself, like spinning tops(陀螺 ). Hearing my grandfather’s life story, I know that I have a good life and that I should study hard. 73. What did the writer’s grandfather tell him on the way home? (不超过 5个词) _______________________________________________________74. Why did the writer’s grandfather never travel during the holidays? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________75. What can we learn from the writer’s grandfather’s story? (不超过 10个词) _______________________________________________________第四部分　写 (共两大题, 满分 25 分 )Ⅸ. 单词拼写 (共 5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 76. My sister enjoys s 　　　 (滑冰) very much. 77. There is a big and beautiful p 　　　 (公园) near my home. 78. His mother always c 　　　 (做饭) for everyone in his family. 79. It’s w 　　　 (多风的) in my country at this time. 80. Peter likes the s 　　　 (雪) very much. Ⅹ. 书面表达 (共1小题; 每小题20分, 满分20分)假如你是你校英语广播站的记者, 你们学校的游泳俱乐部组织了一次海滩游 玩活动。请你根据表格中的提示 , 用英文为本次活动进行一次现场报道。要求: 1. 短文中要包括以上所有提示信息; 2. 内容可适当发挥; 3. 词数 : 60左右。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Now, it’s 11 o’clock in the morning. We are on the beach. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 7 综合素质评价第一部分　听力Ⅰ. 1-5 ACBAA Ⅱ. 6-10 BCACC Ⅲ. 11-15 AACAB Ⅳ. 16. Canada 　17. March 　18. windy 19. hot 　20. Australia 第二部分　语言知识运用Ⅴ. 21. B 【点拨】根据“She says she will come to teach us to play the piano tomorrow. ”可知, 是他得到了个消息。rule 规则; message 信息; question 问题; test 测试。故选B。22. B 【点拨】在行为动词后面作宾语, 因此用宾格形式him。故选B。23. A【 点拨】根据前面的内容“我没能记住你的电话号码”, 便可说明这里指的是你能“再”说一遍吗? 故选A。24. D【 点拨】根据后面“穿上暖和的衣服”, 说明外面是“冷的”。故选D。25. D 【点拨】on vacation 度假, 固定搭配。故选D。26. A 【点拨】这里是对天气提问, 但在疑问句中没有关键词like, 因此用how, 故选A。27. C 【点拨】根据语境可判断此处应为“听起来像个好主意”, sound like 表示“听起来像……”, 故选C。28. D 【点拨】句中的for 是介词, 后面接动词的时候, 必须要用动名词形式。故选D。29. A 30. D 【点拨】How’s it going? 询问进展如何, 答语应为: Not bad. 不算坏。故选D。Ⅵ. A) 31. B 【点拨】根据“She flies here and there in the park”可知, 她和她的朋友飞去了公园。故选B。32. A 【点拨】根据“It is raining now. ”可知, 是她不知道很快要下雨。故选A。33. C 【点拨】句意: 但是她在雨中飞不远。late 晚; early 早; far 远地; outside 外面。故选C。34. B 【点拨】根据“It looks like a big red umbrella, but the leaves(树叶) . . . ”可知, It 指代的是一棵树, 故选B。35. D 【点拨】根据下文“I need some big things”可知, 此处指树叶太小了。故选D。36. C 【点拨】根据“She sees some big leaves”可知此处指这些大叶子看起来像星星。故选C。37. A 【点拨】根据上文可知, 这些大叶子形状像星星, 在这样的叶子下面避雨, 是会漏雨的, 是会让雨水进来的, 故选A。38. B 39. C 40. D 【点拨】否定句中要用or 连接并列结构, 故选D。B) 41. B 【点拨】根据“昨天天气晴朗暖和”可判断此处应为“但是今天有风, 有点冷”, 表示转折用but, 故选B。42. A 43. A 【点拨】根据文意可知此处意为“我们在伦敦过得很开心”, 表示“过得开心”英语是have fun, 故选A。44. D 【点拨】根据文意可知此处意为“这儿有许多有趣的地方”, 故选D。45. C 【点拨】根据上句可知此处为“我最喜欢的地方是……”, 故选C。46. B 【点拨】have a good time 是固定搭配, 意为“玩得开 心; 过得愉快”, 故选B。47. C 48. A 【点拨】根据后面的内容, 特别是“Everyone is carrying an umbrella. ”可知“正在下雨”, 故选A。49. B 【点拨】根据下句“The people are walking fast or running. ”可知此处不是指人, 故推断选B。50. A 【点拨】根据文意可知此处应为“我认为雨很快就会停下来”, 故选A。Ⅶ. 51-55 AFBDE 第三部分　阅读Ⅷ. A) 56. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格可知这个星期有4 天是雨天(分别是5 月31 日、6 月3 日、6 月4 日、6 月5 日) , 故选C。57. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据表格的日期: 5 月30 日至6 月5 日可知, 不可能是春节(农历正月初一) 、七夕节(农历七月初七) 、重阳节(农历九月初九) , 所以这周人们可能会过端午节(农历五月初五) 。故选B。58. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据表格今天(5 月31 日) 是雨天以及表格中雨伞标志处“Umbrella all day”可知, 我们今天应该带把伞。故选A。B) 59. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live near the North Pole”可知, 爱斯基摩人居住在北极附近, 故选A。60. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“There are only two seasons near the North Pole”可知, 只有两个季节, 故选B。61. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In summer, the days are long”可知, 在夏天, 白天很长, 故选C。62. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“The Eskimos have warm clothes. They make clothes from the skin of animals”可知, 衣服是由动物皮制成的, 故选C。 　C) 63. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. ”可知, 中国南方的夏季是炎热、潮湿的。故选D。64. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段“It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. ”可知, 中国中部和东部的冬季是寒冷、潮湿的, 不是寒冷、干燥的。故选B。65. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知, 文章的①、②、③、④段分别介绍了中国各地区的气候, ⑤段介绍气候面临的问题, 对全文进行总结概括。所以文章的结构应为分—总。故选C。D) 66. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses”可知, 当看到蚂蚁搬家时, 天会下雨。故选C。67. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with ‘croak, croak’. ”可知, 如果青蛙在水中发出很大的叫声, 天可能会下雨。故选C。68. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places”可知, 蚂蚁 把家搬到高处是为了防止雨水淹没它们的家, submerge 表示“淹没”。故选B。69. C 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据首段“What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. ”和表格内容可知, 文章主要讲述了一些动物能够预测天气。故选C。 　E) 70. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. ”可知, 午饭后, “我”去房间休息, 可推测风暴是下午发生的。故选B。71. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The air was hot, and all was quiet. ”可推测, 暴风雨来之前天很热。故选C。72. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“A big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. ”可知, 一棵树倒了, 把房顶砸破了。故选D。　F) 73. His life story. 74. Because his family didn’t have much money. 75. We have a good life and we should study hard. (答案不唯一) 第四部分　写Ⅸ. 76. skating 　77. park 　78. cooks 　79. windy 　80. snow Ⅹ. One possible version: Now, it’s 11 o ’clock in the morning. We are on the beach. It is sunny and hot. What are the students in the swimming club doing on the beach? Look! Some are swimming in the sea. Some are singing and dancing. Some are drinking juice. Others are playing beach volleyball. Our teachers Mr. Li and Miss Yang are taking a walk over there. Many students think this activity is interesting. Everyone is having a good time! 听力材料: Ⅰ. 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W: It’s raining. I can’t go shopping now. M: Oh. It’ll be sunny this afternoon. 2. W: I want to swim in the river. Will you go with me? M: I have to do my homework. 3. M: Is Tony cleaning his room? W: No, he is playing computer games. 4. M: How is the weather in Australia, Sandra? W: It’s hot. I want to go swimming. 5. W: What’s the weather like in Tianjin now? M: It’s raining. But I like sunny days. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。W: Hello, Li Chen. M: Hello, Lucy. W: Where are you now? M: My father and I come to see my grandparents in Kunming. W: How is the weather in Kunming? M: It’s sunny. W: What about your sister Li Lu? What is she doing now? M: She is fine. She is watching TV. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。M: Hi, Lily. This is Tom. W: Oh, hi, Tom. Where are you? M: I am in Beijing. And I came here to see my uncle. I’m calling to say “Happy birthday” to you, Lily. W: Thanks. How is the weather in Beijing? M: Quite pleasant. It is sunny and not very hot. How is the weather in Shanghai? W: It’s very hot in Shanghai. Ⅲ. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 I t’s Saturday tomorrow. Today my father drives me to see my grandparents. It’s raining now, but my father says to me, “Cindy, the radio says it’ll be fine tomorrow morning. You can have fun in the mountains with your cousin, Peter. ”I’m very happy about this. We arrive at my grandparents’ home at seven in the evening. I have two cakes, an egg and some fruit for dinner. My grandmother makes the cakes. My aunt says, “I’ll make delicious chicken for your lunch tomorrow. ”I know I’ll have a nice day. Ⅳ. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 In January I’m in Brazil. It rains every day. In February I’m in Canada. It snows a lot and it’s very cold. In March I’m in Zambia. It’s really warm. In April I’m in the UK. It’s windy. In May I’m in India. It’s very hot! Now it’s June and I’m in Australia. It’s nice and warm here. MonthPlaceWeatherIn JanuaryBrazil (巴西)It rains every day.In February16.___________It snows a lot and it’s very cold.In 17.__________Zambia(赞比亚)It’s really warm.In AprilThe UK(英国)It’s 18. 　　　　　.In MayIndia(印度)It’s very 19. 　　 　　!In June20.___________It’s nice and warm.A. How’s it going? B. Isn’t it raining there now? C. What is your mother doing? D. How’s the weather in your city? E. I’m reading a book but it’s boring. F. Where’s he? G. Where is your father?When the weather is not good, seabirds will stay on the shore (海岸) . They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 天气晴空万里 , 天气炎热活动1. 学生们在游泳、唱歌、跳舞、喝果汁、打沙滩排球 (beach volleyball ) 等 ; 2. 李老师和杨老师在海边散步。感受活动有趣 , 大家玩得非常开心。