2024年上海市徐汇区中考二模考试英语试题

这是一份2024年上海市徐汇区中考二模考试英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

试卷(满分140分，考试时间90分钟)
注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Cmprehensin(听力理解):(共 25 分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture(根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片): (5分)
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(5分)
6. A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Windy. D. Sunny.
7. A. Every day. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Fur times a week.
8. A. At 10:25. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:35. D. At 10:50.
9. A. Bss and clerk. B. Waitress and custmer.
C. Librarian and reader. D. Parent and kid.
10. A. Designing the living rm. B. Cleaning the bathrm.
C. Decrating the dressing rm. D. Mving int a new flat.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：(5分)
11. The passage is abut the amazing jbs dne by the rbts in different cuntries.
12. The rbts frm a cafe in Tky are cntrlled by seventy peple at hme.
13. Victria is helpful fr medical students t get training t slve prblem f giving birth.
14. At night, 99 shelf-srting rbts wrk at sme libraries in Singapre.
15. With radi scanners, shelf-srting rbts can put the bks back t the crrect place.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing table(听短文, 完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词):(10分)
16. When keeping gldfish, peple may d a few cmmn things t cause their .
17. Gldfish when they have gd living cnditins, like a big fish tank.
18. If the fd can be eaten within , that's the right amunt fr feeding.
19. When feeding, tell the children nt t be with the amunt f fd.
20. Overcrwding will prduce lts f waste and the water will quickly .
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary(第二部分 词汇和语法)
II. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) : (共15分)
21. Whse is the e-dictinary, yur brther's r ?
A. yu B. yur C. yurs D. yurself
22. Mst children are lking frward snw and ice festivals in winter.
A. t B. with C. in D. f
23. My brther lves music and enjys playing vilin in his free time.
A. A B. an C. the D./
24. It's a pity that I can't find imprtant r useful in tday's newspaper.
A. smething B. anything C. everything D. nthing
25. Set up in 1927, the Henan Museum is ne f China's museums.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
26. With a warm smile n her face, the shp assistant lks .
A. friendly B. kindly C. patiently D. gently
27. Oh, n! I my schl prject yet. Please give me sme help.
A. wn't finish B. haven't finished C. am finishing D. dn't finish
28. As a lver f Chinese culture, Tina keeps vides t learn abut real life in China.
A. watch B. watching C t watch D. watched
29. A new kindergarten in the lcal area in the cming year.
A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. will be built
30. — is it frm the btanic garden t the railway statin?
— It's abut tw and a half kilmeters.
A. Hw far B. Hw lng C. Hw sn D. Hw ften
31. Yu'd better yu r luggage fr the imprtant papers befre leaving fr the airprt.
A. check B. t check C. checking D. checked
32. There are plenty f eggs in the fridge nw. Yu buy any.
A. can't B. mustn't C. shuldn't D. needn't
33. Be sure t d physical exercise frm time t time, yu may get verweight again.
A. and B. r C. but D. fr
34. N ne n the team gave up halfway the research wrk was rather challenging.
A. until B. because C. if D. thugh
35. amazing the magic shw was in yesterday's celebratin!
A. What B. What an C. Hw D. Hw an
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each ne can nly be used nce.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)：(共8分)
A. reused B. stand fr C. date D. take actin E. deliver
When theatre nurse Claire learned that packs f unused medical things were being thrwn ut, she decided t 36 . The medical things were clean and unused, but they can't be recycled r 37 in Australian hspitals. It is the rules in Australia.
These medical things were ging t landfill, and this led Claire and her partner t create the nt-fr-prfit rganizatin Save Our Supplies. The charity cllects clean, unused medical supplies and then gives them ut where they are needed. Even thugh they have passed their 38 fr use,“They are still perfectly clean and can be used in a lt f ther cases,”Claire said.
Vlunteers cllect, srt, pack and 39 the supplies t where they are needed. S far they have helped wildlife and hmeless charities, universities, and have been sent t sme African cuntries.
A. final B. circle C. present D. extra D. shw ff
Arund the wrld, birthday traditin is nt always abut cakes and candles. In Britain birthday parties are very ppular. When children are 40 there is always a game f“pass the parcel”.Here are the rules: a birthday gift has been wrapped many times and it is passed in a 41 frm child t child until the music stps. When that happens, whever is hlding the parcel pens a layer and cmpletes whatever request is written n the piece f paper inside. Fr example,“ 42 yur best dance mve”,“express yur feeling abut the birthday kid”. The child wh reaches the 43layer f the parcel, which is usually sweets r a ty, gets t keep the gift. Older British peple turning 100 receive their wn special gift: the Ryal Family sends them a letter f cngratulatins.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) ：(共8分)
44. My aunt tk up phtgraphy as her hbby in her after she retired.(fifty )
45. In the grup , all the club members agreed t the new rules.(discuss)
46. Climbing the muntain is quite in such terrible weather.(pssible)
47. Can yu find ne mre between the tw pictures here, Mlly? (different)
48. It's imprtant fr parents and schl t teach children abut rad .(safe)
49. Jack stayed up late last night, s he felt in the mrning during the wrk.(sleep)
50. Dn't frget t yu r friends at primary schl t jin yur bicycle tur.(invitatin)
51. With nline map service, travelers can g arund withut lsing their way.(easy)
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)
52. Sme peple are t busy t have a face-t-face meeting nw.(改为反意疑问句)
Sme peple are t busy t have a face-t-face meeting nw, ?
53. The staff f the cmpany fught heavily fr a higher pay.(改为一般疑问句)
the staff f the cmpany heavily fr a higher pay?
54. The pair f new sunglasses cst my mther 100 dllars. (对划线部分提问)
did the pair f new sunglasses cst yur mther?
55. Smene stle my mbile phne when I was travelling n the train. (改为被动语态)
My mbile phne by smene when I was travelling n the train.
56. The manager didn't recgnize the mvie star. The shp assistant didn't recgnize the mvie star, either.(保持句意基本不变)
the manager the shp assistant recgnized the mvie star.
57.“Have yu been t the Suth Ple befre?”The guide asked the turists. (改为间接引语)The guide asked the turists if been t the Suth Ple befre.
58. hw t prtect, the TV prgram, t learn, schl children, sea animals, enables (连词成句)

Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) : (共50分)
A. Chse the best answer(根据内容, 选择最恰当的答案): (12分)
59. New Yrk's Tenement Museum shws .
A. the art wrks and their relatinship between art and nature in the cean
B. lives f peple frm ther cuntries and the wrking classes frm 1860s t 1980s
C. 007 characters like James Bnd and his team after the Secnd Wrld War
D. ndle wrkshp fr visitrs t make their favurite ramen ndle
60. Visitrs have t see the exhibitin with a special kind f transprt when visiting .
A. The Cancun Underwater Museum
B. New Yrk's Tenement Muscum
C. The Spy Museum in Berlin
D. The Cupndles Museum in Japan
61. In New Yrk's Tenement Museum, visitrs can sec the life during the fllwing time except
A. 1870s B.1900s C.1980s D.1990s
62. After the Secnd Wrld War, the city wa s regarded as the hme t spies.
A. New Yrk B. Berlin C. Lndn D. Tky
63. must lve the Cupndles Museum because they can eat while visiting.
A. Spics B. Teachers C. Artists D. Kids
64. All the museums intrduced abve can be described as .
A. develped B. traditinal C. unusual D. fashinable
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)
Genius kids r Whizz kids will ften have in-depth knwledge in ne area f interest. Every parent wants t believe their child is special, and they are! Hw can yu tell if yur little ne is mre than just 65 ?“Gifted”can be described as“thse wh shw utstanding levels in ne r mre areas”. The fllwing are sme signs.
● Racing thrugh milestnes
One f the first signs that yu may be raising a genius appears very early in a child's life. Adctr says,“Language skills may be greatly abve age level. Many gifted children ften 66 a large vcabulary and speak in lng sentences at an early age,”she says.
● They lve t read
Genius kids ften learn t read quickly and earlier than ther children the same age and enjy reading fr meaning and 67 . If yur child has wrked their way thrugh sme reading list,they may well be genius material!
● Curisity(好奇心) abut the wrld
Smart kids are intercsted in the wrld arund them, but real geniuses have a great curisity t find ut abut the very de tail f hw things wrk. Gifted children might have an unending stream f questins fr their parents t answer 68 .
● 69 knwledge abut their favurite tpic
Genius kids can tell yu the scientific name f every dinsaur r explain the wrking system f a car engine. As Science Daily explains,“A whizz-kid is smene wh, by the age f abut 11,shws understanding in a field like adults.”
● Leadership skills
Many genius kids will becme leaders f industry. A dctr says that gifted children can take charge t find the mst effective slutin. They always lk fr ways t imprve their perfrmance.This is a gd quality f leaders. They usually can lead a team 70 they have mre cnfidence in their sense f directin and experience in taking charge.
65. A. smart B. strng C. healthy D. pretty
66. A. ntice B. appreciate C. develp D. invent
67. A. examinatin B. pleasure C. recrd D. hnr
68. A. plitely B. ludly C. patiently D. kindly
69. A. Limited B. Detailed C. Basic D. Traditinal
70. A. unless B. but C. thugh D. as
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) ：(14分)
Vegetarianism is increasing in the UK since mre and mre peple are deciding nt t eat meat and animal prducts. Abut 2,000 peple are giving up meat and“ging veggie”in Britain every week. Even a“Natinal Vegetarian Week”is 71 every year t encurage peple t try a meat-free lifestyle.
If yu visit a British supermarket and yu will see a wide v 72 f vegetarian ingredients and prepared meals n the shelves, including sausages and cheese.
Many are unhappy abut the p 73 treatment f animals and the effects f meat and fish prductin n the envirnment. Wrries abut fd safety als play a part. Others chse t change their eating habits t imprve their general h 74 . Accrding t a study, a meat-free diet culd help r 75 the risk f heart disease, as well as becming verweight.
Anther rising trend is in hw UK fd is prduced. They want their fd t be rganically(有机地) prduced. Organic farmers use very f 76 r n chemicals. Organically farmed animals als have mre living space and rganic fd is mre nutritius.
Nearly 75% UK families nw buy sme types f rganic fd. Sme get rganic meat, fruit and vegetables frm farmers'markets. The prducts are sld d 77 t the custmers. Others have a bx f rganic fruit and vegetables cming t their hmes every week. Many peple buy rganic prduce in their lcal supermarket. Althugh it's ften mre expensive, fans f rganic fd say it tastes much better!
D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容完整回答下列问题): (12分)
Dr David Evans, 65, has been teaching chemistry in Beijing fr nearly30 years. He has been famus nline in China recently. It's because f his great wrk t make the public understand science better and have fun frm it.
He is als a regular visitr t schls. Yung students were interested in the experiments that prduce bubbles in test-tubes, smke, fire and flurescent clr(荧光染料).“The mst imprtant thing is nt the experiment yu chse t make, but hw yu use the material t make it interesting and t give sme knwledge,”he said.When asked abut the vides nline, he added, “I want t use the Internet t light up their interest in chemistry. Hpefully, I can give students a chance t actually see the beauty f chemistry, and sme f them wuld lve t becme scientists in the future.”
S far, he has visited mre than 300 cities acrss China, giving chemistry lessns in schls,science museums and ther places. But China is s huge that Evans realizes he needs t be mre creative in reaching ut t the public. S in 2018, he started uplading vides nline. The 534 vides have received mre than 9.9 millin fllwers and 23 millin“likes”.
Fr his great effrts and achievements in China, Evans was given the Friendship Award, the highest ne in China fr freigners, in 2001, and the China Internatinal Science and Technlgy Cperatin Award, the tp scientific award fr freign scientists, in 2005.
78. Is David Evans a chemistry teacher r a scientist?
79. Accrding t Dr David, what is the mst imprtant thing abut the experiment?
The mst imprtant thing is
80. Hw many cities in China has Dr David visited and given lessns in s far?
81. Hw ppular are the vides upladed by Dr David nline?
82. What's the name f the award that David gt in 2005?
83. Why has Dr David becme famus nline recently? Give at least tw reasns.
Reasnl:
Reasn 2:
VII. Writing(作文) : (共20分)
84. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin(根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
初中的学习即将结束。你所在的学校正在筹备毕业典礼(graduatin ceremny)，部分学生将有机会在毕业典礼上演讲，演讲的主题是“我和我的校园”。假如你是Je，请从“课程、校园文化、场馆设施”等中选择一项内容，结合自己的经历，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你的感受，给出你的建议。演讲稿开头已经写好。
The Cancun Underwater Museum
There is n need t hld yur breath t see this nc. The Cancun Underwater Museum is, as the name suggests, underwater. Mre than 500 art wrks were placed in the cean. They shw the relatinship between art and nature. Visitrs can either admire the wrks thrugh a glass-bttm bat r take a diving tur.
New Yrk's Tenement Museum
At New Yrk's Tenement Museum, visitrs can gain a clse lk at the life f immigrants(外来移民) and the wrking class in the city frm the 1860s thrugh t the 1980s. The museum pened in 1992 and ffers guided turs f tw tenement buildings with display rms. There sme“residents”acted the daily lives f the city's newcmers and wrkers ver the perid. It shwed the fast develpment made by thse mney makers f Wall Street.
The Spy Museum
Is it the time t call 007? Visitrs t the Spy(间谍) Museum in Berlin can fllw in the ftsteps f James Bnd and his team. As the German capital was cnsidered the hme t spies, after the Secnd Wrld War, n ther city wuld be mre suitable fr it—nt even Lndn.
The Cupndles Museum
The Cupndles Museum in Japan ffers a fd jurney.Exhibits can be nt nly admired, but eaten. Visitrs can wrk in the museum's ndle wrkshp, making creatins with their favurite ingredients. While ding s, ne can als learn the histry f the ramen ndle, ne f Japan's mst ppular fds.