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    八年级英语下学期期中考试02(广州专用)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津深圳版)

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    八年级英语下学期期中考试02(广州专用)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津深圳版)

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    这是一份八年级英语下学期期中考试02(广州专用)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津深圳版),共19页。
    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
    2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
    3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden. He 1 care f his flwers all the time. One day a yung man went past the garden. 2 at the beautiful flwers made him think, “Hw happy I wuld be 3 I culd live in this beautiful place.” Then, suddenly he fund the ld gardener was blind. He was very 4 abut this and asked, “Yu can’t see these flwers. 5 are yu busy taking care f them every day?”
    6 ld man smiled and said, “I can tell yu 7 reasns. First, I was a gardener when I was yung, and I really like this jb. Secnd, 8 I can’t see these flwers, I can tuch them. Third, I can enjy the nice smell 9 them. As t the last ne, that’s yu. ”
    “Me? But yu dn’t knw me,” said the yung man.
    “Yeah, it’s true that I dn’t knw yu. But flwers are angels (天使) t everyne. Happiness 10 by beautiful flwers. We all 11 that. ”
    The blind man’s wrk pened ur eyes and pleased ur hearts. It als made his life happier and 12 . It was just like Beethven. He became deaf 13 his later life and wrte many great musical wrks. Beethven 14 culdn’t hear his wnderful music, but his music has taught millins f peple 15 their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it ne kind f happiness?
    1.A.takeB.takesC.is takingD.tk
    2.A.LkB.LkingC.LksD.Lked
    3.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.until
    4.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly
    5.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.Which
    6.A.AB.AnC.TheD./
    7.A.smeB.anyC.fewD.little
    8.A.andB.sC.butD.thugh
    9.A.withB.fC.frD.abut
    10.A.bringsB.brughtC.is brughtD.are brught
    11.A.enjyB.enjyedC.have enjyedD.are enjyed
    12.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest
    13.A.inB.atC.nD.t
    14.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he
    15.A.faceB.facingC.facedD.t face
    二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Saturday, June 16th
    In the mrning, we went camping alng a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 16 day. We were expecting an enjyable tw-day hliday. On the way, we kept singing and making jkes.
    Hwever, in the afternn, when we finished ur 17 at ne ’clck, it was dark and windy. Sn, there was a shwer. Unluckily, nne f us brught 18 . We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide.
    Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were 19 t g befre we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even wrse that ur small cmpass (指南针) shwed that we went t the wrng way. We gt 20 !
    We had t make a quick 21 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in, s Mary and Tm helped t set up the tent. Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us 22 . But we were unable t light the fire, as everything was 23 . We dried urselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At abut five ’clck, it stpped raining. We decided t 24 the camping trip because all f us had been very tired.
    This camping trip may nt be very 25 but we knw each ther better. And the mst imprtant thing I’ve learned frm this trip is the imprtance f team spirit.
    16.A.rainyB.sunnyC.snwyD.windy
    17.A.wrkB.tripC.supperD.lunch
    18.A.an umbrellaB.a mapC.a phneD.a watch
    19.A.mnthsB.minutesC.hursD.days
    20.A.happyB.lstC.excitedD.bred
    21.A.decisinB.lkC.answerD.list
    22.A.cleanB.clC.warmD.cld
    23.A.dryB.brkenC.dirtyD.wet
    24.A.g nB.give upC.put ffD.insist n
    25.A.valuableB.usefulC.bringD.successful
    三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 阅读理解
    阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    A
    In 1921, lng befre the Walt Disney Cmpany turned Ph (维尼熊) int an internatinal star f TV and films, Christpher Rbin Milne was given a ty bear n his first birthday frm his father, A.A.Milne, wh bught the stuffed animal frm a stre. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. Frm the time Christpher Rbin Milne was a baby until he was abut 8 years ld, he wuld receive different stuffed animals.
    A.A.Milne was a famus English writer. As he watched his sn interest (互动) with Winnie and friends, A.A.Milne thught his child’s interactin with the cllectin f animals wuld make a great bedtime stry. S Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrte the first Winnie the Ph pem, where Edward Bear was knwn as “Teddy Bear”. The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the bk they wrte tgether, When We Were Yung, which was published in 1924. In a fur-year perid, three mre bks that fcused n the bear and his team fllwed: 1926’s Winnie-the-Ph, 1927’s Nw We Are Six, and 1928’s The Huse at Ph Crner.
    The bks and pems abut Ph brught great success t the writer, and the characters became favrites with yung children and their families arund the wrld. Their ppularity led Disney t get the rights (版权) t make films abut the characters in 1961. Five years later, Ph, Tiger, Piglet and the rest f the team appeared n screen fr the first time in Winnie-the-Ph and the Hney Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shws, mvies, vide games and shrt films. Ph’s mst recent appearance came last year in the ppular children’s prgram, Dc McSiuffins, where he was a special guest.
    26.What did A.A.Milne d accrding t Paragraph 2?
    A.He wrte many bks abut Ph.
    B.He read many bedtime stries t his sn.
    C.He wrte Punch magazine with Ernest H. Shepard.
    D.He encuraged his sn t play with friends.
    27.In what rder did the fllwing events take place?
    a. When We Were Very Yung was published.
    b. Ph appeared in the ppular children’s prgram.
    c. Milne bught a stuffed animal.
    d. Disney gt the rights t make films abut the characters.
    e. Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard.
    A.c-a-d-e-bB.e-c-b-a-dC.c-e-a-d-bD.e-b-a-c-d
    28.Why did Ph appear in Dc McSiuffins?
    A.T meet a guest in this prgram.B.T be a special part f this prgram.
    C.T shw it is als a ppular prgram.D.T make its new film knwn t peple.
    29.What des the passage mainly abut?
    A.Ph and his friends.B.Great success f Ph.
    C.Ph’s influence n culture.D.The real stry behind Ph.
    B
    Many cancer patients f mine had almst n hpe f returning back t a nrmal life. This leads me t think abut the questin f hw ur lifestyle has changed greatly ver the centuries and hw we can keep away frm cancer. Nw let’s lk at hw t reduce the risks f cancer.
    1.Eat less sweet fd, because it can help with the develpment f tumrs (瘤) in the bdy.
    2.Chse fresh farm fds.
    Fresh farm fds have the advantage f having been grwn in a healthy way. The fruits and vegetables are nt plluted and the meat is healthy.
    3.Drink green tea.
    It seems that drinking green tea has stpped many kinds f cancer.
    4.Dn’t becme t fat.
    Being t fat adds the risks f develping cancer, even mre if yu have a lt f fat arund yur waists.
    5.D sme regular physical activities.
    Ding sme sprts may have sme benefits (好处) against certain types f cancer.
    6.Eat red meat abut 500g per week.
    It has been knwn as ne imprtant cause f sme cancers , but dn’t reject it cmpletely because it’s als a very gd surce (来源) f many imprtant nutrients.
    7.Drink nly 1 glass f wine fr wmen and tw glasses fr men and nne fr pregnant wmen (孕妇)!
    8.Have salt nly 5g per day.
    It seems that salt is ne f the majr causes f stmach cancer.
    All in all, please eat the right fd and live the right life.
    30.What d yu think the writer’s jb is?
    A.A teacher.B.A wrker.C.A farmer.D.A dctr.
    31.The underlined wrd “nutrients” may mean _________?
    A.维生素B.脂肪C.营养素D.矿物质
    32.Why shuld we chse the fresh farm fds?
    A.Because they are very cheap.B.Because they are grwn in a healthy way.
    C.Because they are nt plluted.D.Bth B and C.
    33.Frm the passage, what shuld NOT we d?
    A.Drink green tea.B.D sme regular physical activities.
    C.Eat red meat abut 500g per week.D.Have salt mre than 5g per day.
    C
    There are different kinds f cartns fr kids.
    A kind f cartns that kids shuld watch is cartns like The Flintstnes, The Jetsns, r Scby D. This kind f cartns shuld be fr kids t enjy. Tday’s cartns like Suth Park, Rbt Chicken, r Family Guy have a lt f bad influences. The characters in thse shws say all kinds f curse wrds. And thse wrds are easy fr kids t learn. When they get mad, they cannt keep their wrds clean. Children shuld enjy cartns that d nt have any cursing in them. Parents shuld keep kids between the ages f 11 and under frm watching cartns with bad wrds. The best cartns fr kids shuld be educatinal and they shuld be like The Flintstnes r The Jetsns. Cartns shuld allw kids t learn hw t share r be nice t their friends because they are yung and they dn’t knw much. The best cartns n TV are the ld schl nes that d nt have any cursing in them.
    After hearing that a child killed his three-year-ld sister after watching Beavis and Butthead, MTV decided t put the shw n their netwrk at 10 p.m. instead f during the daytime. They shuld put The Flintstnes and thse kinds f cartns back t help children nt t d any kinds f bad things.
    34.Which f the fllwing has gd influences n kids?
    A.Rbt Chicken. B.Scby D. C.Family Guy. D.Suth Park.
    35.Parents shuld keep kids between the ages f ________ and under frm watching cartns with cursing.
    A.5B.8C.11D.14
    36.What des the writer think f The Flintstnes r The Jetsns?
    A.Punny. B.Hrrible. C.Educatinal. D.Bad.
    37.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this passage?
    A.The FlintstnesB.Scby D
    C.Best characters in cartnsD.Best cartns fr kids
    D
    D yu want t help the pr peple arund the wrld? Here are sme charities that can help yu d that.
    38.Cncern Wrldwide US is ________.
    A.a charity with a histry f mre than 100 years
    B.wrking t end hunger arund the wrld
    C.spending 99.5% f the mney n prgrams that help children
    D.wrking t reduce extreme pverty
    39.If yu want t help children in Haiti, yu may call ________.
    A.212-279-5493B.353-1-417-7700
    C.800-722-4453D.952-854-9000
    40.Which charity prvides medical care fr pr peple?
    A.K I. D.S. and Internatinal Child Care.
    B.K. I. D.S. and Cncern Wrldwide US.
    C.Cncern Wrldwide US and Village Reach.
    D.Cncern Wrldwide US and ACF-USA
    第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    阅读短文及文后A〜E选项,选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
    When yu travel in Chengdu, never miss the wnderful face-changing at the lcal tea huses. Hw much d yu knw abut this traditinal skill? Let’s learn smething abut it.
    41 And it is als a very lively way t shw the thughts and feelings f different characters f the play.
    It is widely believed that the skill f face-changing culd date back t ancient times. T scare away the dangerus animals and prtect themselves, the ancient peple painted their faces in different clrs, making themselves lk fierce (凶猛的). 42
    Generally speaking, there are three kinds f skills f face-changing, including wiping(擦) the face, blwing the face and pulling the face. 43
    Befre perfrming the skill f wiping the face, the actr will first spread sme special paint n the face. Then he culd change the clr f his face in a secnd by wiping it. When the actrs perfrm the skill f blwing the face, he blws a small bx full f csmetic pwders(化妆粉) which is placed n the stage. And then the pwders are blwn t his face, changing the clr int anther. 44 Under the cver f the dancing mvements, the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线). The actr must d the mvements carefully and very quickly. 45 This was his latest Guinness Wrld recrd.
    In a wrd, the skill f face changing is very unique(独特的) and amazing in the arts f Sichuan Opera. D yu like this traditinal skill?
    A.Later, it develped int a famus art frm.
    B.The skill pulling the face is mre difficult.
    C.Sichuan Opera master Peng Denghuai changed 14 masks in 25 secnds.
    D.Face-changing is a unique skill which is widely used in Sichuan Opera.
    E.Besides, breathing is anther skill f face-changing, but few peple knw it.
    四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
    第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
    Janet was a five-year-ld girl. She s 46 frm heart disease when she was brn. She didn’t like t cmmunicate with thers and she ften felt l 47 . But when she was three years ld, she shwed a great talent fr painting. Frm then n, she ften spent her day painting.
    Janet’s parents thught that animals were gd fr children, s they intrduced sme animals t Janet. A 48 they intrduced different lvely animals, Janet seemed nt interested in them. Until the cat Mimi arrived, Janet was sn a 49 by her. They gt alng very well in just a few weeks. Janet ften drew abut the cat’s eyes and nse in her paintings.
    Janet’s mther fund that the girl was much happier than befre. The f 50 between the cat and Janet has changed the girl a lt. Thanks t Mimi and painting, Janet fund a way t express her feeling.
    第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
    51.去年我们学校建了一个新图书馆。
    A new library in ur schl last year.
    52.王叔叔昨天一早就出发了。
    Uncle Wang in the early mrning yesterday.
    53.这个感人的故事发生在2000年的一个寒冷的冬天。
    The tuching stry in a cld winter in 2000.
    54.那位老人去年受一种严重疾病的折磨,最后被李医生治好了。
    The ld man a serius illness last year and Dctr Li cured him at last.
    55.你会成功的,如果你努力的话。
    Yu if yu try.
    第三节 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
    56.上周五你们学校举办了校文化节,学生们踊跃参加了不同的俱乐部,请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥。
    提示词:传承pass n
    注意:
    1. 字数约80字左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
    2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
    We held a culture festival in ur schl last Friday. Many students in my class jined the clubs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    K. L.D.S.This large rganizatin imprves the lives f children living in pverty(贫穷)arund the wrld. They prvide new clthes, tys, bks and ther prducts, as well as medical care. They’re als extremely well-run, and spend 99.5% f their mney n prgrams that help children.
    Cntact Phne: 212-279-5493
    Cncern Wrldwide USThis nn-gvernmental rganizatin has wrked t reduce extreme pverty since it was funded in 1968. Wrk is mainly t help cuntries which are in the bttm 40 accrding t the UN Human Develpment Reprt.
    Cntact Phne: 353-1-417-7700
    Internatinal Child CareThe Christian health develpment rganizatin is wrking t fight pverty in Haiti. By prviding imprtant medical care fr children and their families, ICC allws them t live happier and healthier lives in less danger f falling int pverty.
    Cntact Phne: 800-722-4453
    Village ReachSince 2000, this rganizatin has wrked t imprve the develping wrld’s chance t healthcare by wrking tgether with business, gvernments, nnprfits, and ther rganizatins. They mstly wrk t imprve lcal infrastructure(基础设施)in pr cuntry areas.
    Cntact Phne: 206-512-1530
    ACF-USAThis rganizatin’s wrk is mainly abut ending hunger arund the wrld. Their wrk saves lives by fighting malnutritin(营养不良), especially in times f crisis(危机). Prgrams try t make sure lng-term slutins fr that purpse.
    Cntact Phne: 952-854-9000
    人物
    俱乐部
    活动
    收获/感想
    Tm
    Vlunteer Club
    为有需要帮助的同学筹款
    活动很有意义
    Jack
    Bdy Language Club
    了解不同国家的肢体语言
    开心又有趣
    Lucy
    Traditinal Skills Club
    学习剪纸,了解传统技艺
    传承传统文化
    你自己
    ……(自己补充)
    ……(自己补充)
    ……(自己补充)
    参考答案:
    1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D
    【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人看到了一个美丽的花园,而这个花园里的花是一个年老的盲人种的。年轻人很迷惑,他什么都看不见,为什么还要种花呢?老人解释了自己种花的原因,年轻人深受启发。
    1.句意:他一直照顾他的花。
    take拿走,动词原形;takes第三人称单数;is taking现在进行时;tk过去式。根据“An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden.”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故选D。
    2.句意:看着这些美丽的花,他想:“如果我能住在这个美丽的地方,我会多么幸福啊!”
    Lk看,动词原形;Lking现在分词;Lks第三人称单数;Lked过去式。根据“at the beautiful flwers made him think”可知,“看花”这个动作是年轻人发出的,应用现在分词表示主动。故选B。
    3.句意:如果我能住在这个美丽的地方,我会多么幸福啊!
    if如果;because因为;when当……时候;until直到。“I culd live in this beautiful place”是“Hw happy I wuld be”的条件,故应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    4.句意:他很惊讶地问:“你看不见这些花。你为什么每天都忙着照顾它们呢?”
    surprise惊讶,名词;surprised惊讶的,形容词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词;surprisingly惊人地,副词。根据“He was very ...”可知,应用形容词作表语;修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词。故选B。
    5.句意:你为什么每天都忙着照顾它们呢?
    When什么时候;What什么;Why为什么;Which哪一个。根据下文“I can tell yu ... reasns.”可知,此处是问为什么。故选C。
    6.句意:老人笑着说:“我可以告诉你一些原因。……”
    A用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;An用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;The特指某人或某物;/不填。根据“ld man”可知,此处特指老人。故选C。
    7.句意:我可以告诉你一些原因。
    sme一些;any任何;few很少;little少得几乎没有。根据“I can tell yu ... reasns.”是肯定句,以及“First, I was a gardener when I was yung, and I really like this jb. Secnd,”可知,此处指一些原因。故选A。
    8.句意:第二,虽然我看不见这些花,但我可以触摸它们。
    and而且;s因此;but但是;thugh尽管。根据“... I can’t see these flwers, I can tuch them.”可知,前后句为让步关系,应用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
    9.句意:第三,我可以享受它们的香味。
    with和;f……的;fr为了;abut关于。根据“the nice smell ... them”可知,此处指花的香味,用f表示所属关系。故选B。
    10.句意:幸福是由美丽的花朵带来的。
    brings带来,第三人称单数;brught过去式;is brught一般现在时的被动语态,主语为单数;are brught一般现在时的被动语态,主语为复数。根据“Happiness ... by beautiful flwers.”可知,主语Happiness与动词bring存在被动关系,且Happiness是不可数名词。故选C。
    11.句意:我们都喜欢那个。
    enjy喜欢,动词原形;enjyed过去式;have enjyed现在完成时;are enjyed一般现在时的被动语态。根据“We all ... that.”可知,此处不含被动,时态为一般现在时,主语为We,动词用原形。故选A。
    12.句意:这也使他的生活更快乐、更轻松。
    easy容易的,形容词;easier更容易的,比较级;easiest最容易的,最高级;the easiest最容易的,最高级与the连用。根据“happier and”可知,and表示并列关系,故此处应用比较级easier。故选B。
    13.句意:他晚年失聪,并创作了许多伟大的音乐作品。
    in在……里面;at在;n在……上;t向,朝着。根据“his later life”可知,应用介词in;in ne’s later life“在某人后来的生活中”。故选A。
    14.句意:贝多芬自己听不到他美妙的音乐,但他的音乐教会了成千上万的人勇敢地面对困难。
    him他,宾格;his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;he他,主格。根据“He became deaf”可知,贝多芬自己听不见音乐。故选C。
    15.句意:贝多芬自己听不到他美妙的音乐,但他的音乐教会了成千上万的人勇敢地面对困难。
    face面对,动词原形;facing现在分词/动名词;faced过去式;t face不定式。teach sb. t d sth.“教某人做某事”。故选D。
    16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍作者和朋友在绿色自然公园野营时的经历,虽然他们最后因为天气原因而放弃了野营,但从这次经历中学到了团队精神的重要性。
    16.句意:我们很高兴因为那是一个阳光明媚的日子。
    rainy下雨的;sunny晴朗的;snwy下雪的;windy有风的。根据“We were happy”可知很开心,可见天气晴朗。故选B。
    17.句意:然而,在下午,当我们在一点钟吃完午饭时,天空变得阴暗和多风。
    wrk工作;trip旅行;supper晚餐;lunch午饭。根据“at ne ’clck”可知一点吃午饭。故选D。
    18.句意:不幸的是,我们当中没有人带伞,我们到处跑但找不到藏身之处。
    an umbrella一把伞;a map一张地图;a phne一个手机;a watch一块手表。根据“Unluckily, nne f us brught”可知下雨了,大家都没有带伞,这是不幸的。故选A。
    19.句意:到达野营地还有几个小时的路程。
    mnths月份;minutes分钟;hurs小时;days天。根据“t g befre we reached the campsite”可知是到达野营地还要几个小时。故选C。
    20.句意:我们迷路了!
    happy开心的;lst迷路的;excited兴奋的;bred无聊的。根据“ur small cmpass (指南针) shwed that we went t the wrng way”可知走错了路,迷路了。故选B。
    21.句意:我们必须迅速做出决定,因为雨下得很大。
    decisin决定;lk看;answer回答;list列表。根据“Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in”可知必须马上做出决定要怎么做。故选A。
    22.句意:Chris和我试图生火让我们保持温暖。
    clean干净的;cl凉爽的;warm温暖的;cld寒冷的。根据“make a fire”可知生火保暖。故选C。
    23.句意:但我们无法点燃火焰,因为一切都湿透了。
    dry干燥的;brken破碎的;dirty脏的;wet湿的。根据“we were unable t light the fire, as everything was”可知因为下雨了,所以一切都是湿的。故选D。
    24.句意:我们决定放弃野营之旅,因为我们都非常累了。
    g n继续;give up放弃;put ff推迟;insist n坚持。根据“because all f us had been very tired.”可知因为很累,所以放弃了野营。故选B。
    25.句意:这次野营之旅可能并不是非常成功,但我们彼此了解得更好了。
    valuable有价值的;useful有用的;bring无聊的;successful成功的。根据“This camping trip may nt be very”以及前文可知,这次野营不是很成功。故选D。
    26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D
    【导语】本文主要讲述了很多青少年都喜欢维尼熊,这个角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜爱。但你知道它的由来吗?这篇短文给我们介绍了维尼熊的由来以及它是怎么取得成功的。
    26.细节理解题。根据“S Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrte the first Winnie the Ph pem…The Huse at Ph Crner.”可知,Milne写了很多关于Pth的故事。故选A。
    27.细节理解题。根据“Christpher Rbin Milne was given a ty bear n his first birthday frm his father, A. A. Milne, wh bught the stuffed animal frm a stre.”可知Milne买了一个填充玩具,所以c在第一位,排除B和D选项;根据“S Milne wrked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrte the first Winnie the Ph pem, where Edward Bear was knwn as ‘Teddy Bear’. The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the bk they wrte tgether, When We Were Yung, which was published in 1924.”可知,Milne与Ernest H. Shepard一起合作,《When We Were Very Yung》出版了,所以接下来是e和a,排除A选项。故选C。
    28.细节理解题。根据“Ph’s mst recent appearance came last year in the ppular children’s prgram, Dc McSiuffins, where he was a special guest”可知,是为了作为这个节目的特殊部分。故选B。
    29.主旨大意题。根据文意可知,这篇短文给我们讲述了维尼熊的由来,它是如何出现的,又怎样成为了一个受到全世界人们喜欢的角色。D选项概括更全面。故选D。
    30.D 31.C 32.D 33.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何降低患癌症风险的方法。
    30.推理判断题。根据“Many cancer patients f mine had almst n hpe f returning back t a nrmal life”我的许多癌症患者几乎没有希望回到正常生活。由此可推知,作者是医生,故选D。
    31.词义猜测题。根据“Eat red meat abut 500g per week.”和“because it’s als a very gd surce (来源) f many imprtant nutrients.”可知,红肉是许多重要营养素的良好来源。故选C。
    32.细节理解题。根据“Fresh farm fds have the advantage f having been grwn in a healthy way. The fruits and vegetables are nt plluted and the meat is healthy.”可知,新鲜的农场食品具有以健康方式种植的优势。水果和蔬菜没有被污染,肉是健康的。故选D。
    33.细节理解题。根据“Have salt nly 5g per day.”可知,每天只吃5克盐,不要超过,故选D。
    34.B 35.C 36.C 37.D
    【导语】本文介绍不是所有的卡通片都对孩子有好处,甚至可能对孩子产生不好的影响,作者介绍哪种才是好的卡通片。
    34.细节理解题。根据“A kind f cartns that kids shuld watch is cartns like The Flintstnes, The Jetsns, r Scby D.”可知,孩子们应该看的一类卡通片是《摩登原始人》、《杰森一家》或《史酷比》。故选B。
    35.细节理解题。根据“Parents shuld keep kids between the ages f 11 and under frm watching cartns with bad wrds.”可知,父母应该阻止11岁以下的孩子观看含有脏话的动画片。故选C。
    36.细节理解题。根据“The best cartns fr kids shuld be educatinal and they shuld be like The Flintstnes r The Jetsns.”可知,作者认为《摩登原始人》和《杰森一家》是有教育意义的,故选C。
    37.最佳标题题。本文介绍不是所有的卡通片都对孩子有好处,甚至可能对孩子产生不好的影响,作者介绍哪种才是好的卡通片。故选D。
    38.D 39.C 40.A
    【导语】本文介绍了一些慈善机构及其联系方式。
    38.细节理解题。根据Cncern Wrldwide US “This nn-gvernmental rganizatin has wrked t reduce extreme pverty since it was funded in 1968. Wrk is mainly t help cuntries which are in the bttm 40 accrding t the UN Human Develpment Reprt.”可知本组织是为了减少极端贫困。故选D。
    39.细节理解题。根据Internatinal Child Care “The Christian health develpment rganizatin is wrking t fight pverty in Phne: 800-722-4453”可知可以拨打号码800-722-4453。故选C。
    40.细节理解题。根据K. “They prvide new clthes, tys, bks and ther prducts, as well as medical care.”和Internatinal Child Care “By prviding imprtant medical care fr children and their families,”可知这两个组织可以为穷人提供医疗服务。故选A。
    41.D 42.A 43.E 44.B 45.C
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍川剧中特殊的一种艺术形式——变脸。
    41.根据“And it is als a very lively way t shw the thughts and feelings f different characters f the play.”可知,这也是一种非常生动的方式来表现剧中不同人物的思想和感情,此处介绍川剧,选项D“变脸是川剧中广泛使用的一种独特技艺”符合语境,故选D。
    42.根据“It is widely believed that the skill f face-changing culd date back t ancient times.”可知,人们普遍认为,变脸的技巧可以追溯到古代,空处应是介绍它的发展,选项A“后来,它发展成为一种著名的艺术形式”符合语境,故选A。
    43.根据“Generally speaking, there are three kinds f skills f face-changing, including wiping(擦) the face, blwing the face and pulling the face.”可知,变脸的技巧有三种,包括擦脸、吹脸、拉脸,此处与变脸有关,选项E“此外,呼吸是换脸的另一种技巧,但很少有人知道”符合语境,故选E。
    44.根据后句“Under the cver f the dancing mvements, the actr pulls each piece f the facial makeups which is tied with a thin thread(线).”可知,介绍的是拉脸这一技巧,选项B“拉脸的技巧比较难”符合语境,故选B。
    45.根据“The actr must d the mvements carefully and very was his latest Guinness Wrld recrd.”可知,此处介绍了一位川剧大师,选项C“川剧大师彭登怀在25秒内换了14个面具”符合语境,故选C。
    46.(s)uffered 47.(l)nely 48.(A)lthugh 49.(a)ttracted 50.(f)riendship
    【导语】本文讲述了珍妮特是一个五岁的女孩。她出生时患有心脏病。她不喜欢与他人交流,经常感到孤独。直到猫咪咪来了,珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。她们在短短几周内相处得很好。珍妮特经常在她的画中画猫的眼睛和鼻子。
    46.句意:她出生时患有心脏病。根据“frm heart disease”和首字母可知,此处考查短语suffer frm“遭受,经受”;根据was可知时态为一般过去时,suffer的过去式为suffered。故填(s)uffered。
    47.句意:她不喜欢与他人交流,经常感到孤独。根据“She didn’t like t cmmunicate with thers”以及首字母可知,她经常感到孤独;lnely“孤独的”,形容词,系动词felt后跟形容词。故填(l)nely。
    48.句意:虽然他们介绍了不同可爱的动物,但珍妮特似乎对他们不感兴趣。前后句是让步关系,结合首字母提示,应填Althugh“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthugh。
    49.句意:到猫咪咪来了,珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。根据“Until the cat Mimi arrived”和首字母可知,珍妮特被咪咪吸引了;attract“吸引”,动词;这里为一般过去时的被动语态,was后跟attract的过去分词形式attracted。故填(a)ttracted。
    50.句意:猫和珍妮特之间的友谊改变了这个女孩很多。根据“They gt alng very well in just a few weeks. Janet ften drew abut the cat’s eyes and nse in her paintings.”可知,此处指猫和珍妮特的友谊;friendship“友谊”,不可数名词。故填(f)riendship。
    51. was built
    【详解】由“last year”可知,句子一般过去时;主语A new library和“建造”之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态,即一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne,主语是三单,be动词用was,“建造”build的过去分词是built,故填was;built。
    52. set ut
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺“出发”对应的英文set ut,为固定短语,再根据mrning yesterday可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词set需用过去式set。故填set;ut。
    53. tk place
    【详解】take place“发生”,根据“in 2000”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填tk;place。
    54. suffered frm
    【详解】根据语境可知,事情是去年发生的,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式,suffer frm表示“受(某种疾病的)折磨”,suffered为动词suffer“(因疾病等)受苦”的过去式。故填suffered;frm。
    55. will make it
    【详解】对照中英文可知,设空处应填“会成功的”。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”;make it表示达到预定目标,即成功。故填will;make;it。
    56.例文:
    We held a culture festival in ur schl last Friday. Many students in my class jined the clubs.
    Tm jined the Vlunteer Club. He and ther members raised mney fr thse students in need. He thught he did smething meaningful. Jack jined the Bdy Language Club. He learned much abut bdy language in different cuntries. It was a happy and interesting experience fr him. Lucy jined the Traditinal Skills Club. She learned mre abut Chinese traditinal skills, such as Paper Cuttings. She decided t try her best t pass n traditinal culture. As fr me, I jined the Cartn Club. Three classic cartns was shwn n that day. I learned hw t make the cartns, which let me knw hw t enjy it in this prcess.
    What a wnderful and meaningful culture festival!
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为记叙文;
    ②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,记得补充自己的活动内容和感想。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍上周学校举办了文化节;
    第二步,具体各位同学参加的俱乐部、活动,以及各自的感想;
    第三步,评价这次文化节。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①in need短缺,困窘
    ②smething meaningful有意义的事情
    ③try her best t尽她最大努力
    ④such as例如
    [高分句型]
    ①I learned hw t make the cartns, which let me knw hw t enjy it in this prcess.(定语从句)
    ②What a wnderful and meaningful culture festival!(感叹句)

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