2024年广东省深圳市33校中考二模联考英语试题

这是一份2024年广东省深圳市33校中考二模联考英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请将学校，考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分，第一部分为1-35题，共50分，第二部分为36-46题，共25分。全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。
2、选择题答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用2B橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。
3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Last summer, I learned t ride a bike. But I was in my 30s. My parents divrced(离婚) when I was4. In rder t shw the 1 as a parent, my father bught a bike as a gift fr me, but he never had a chance t teach me hw t ride.
My mum later married again. I was ften 2 because I was the nly six-year-ld kid wh still needed training wheels n the bike. My mum tk the wheels ff, but I lst 3 in the activity.
I was s 4 because I thught I was t ld t learn t ride a bike.
Nt knwing hw t ride the bike didn't make me wrried until we mved t the cuntryside where bicycles were ppular.
I began t learn t ride a bike again in my early 30s. I was nervus at first and I als felt 5 when watching children as yung as 3 learn t balance n bikes. Then smething changed. 6 the fear was still there, smething much strnger appeared.
I jined a wmen's bike-riding club. There, I decided t 7 my fear. The wmen f the club encuraged me t have a try again and again. A few mnths later, I culd ride 8 .
S I 9 my wn bike. It wasn't just a bike. It meant the 10 I missed earlier.
Anyway, buying a bike wasn't just a gift fr myself and it was als a bridge cnnecting with my time-a childhd memry.
1. A. infrmatin B. respnsibility C. relatinship D. psitin
2. A. laughed at B. stared at C. arrived at D. lked at
3. A. decisin B. educatin C. curage D. cmmunicatin
4. A. prud B. rapid C. ashamed D. careless
5. A. satisfied B. bred C. embarrassed D. relaxed
6. A. Because B. Althugh C. When D. As
7. A. fight with B. build up C. care fr D. find ut
8. A. separately B. immediately C. quietly D. cnfidently
9. A. bught B. made C. shared D. brrwed
10. A. games B. peple C. hbbies D. days
II.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题1.5分)
A
“If I get taller, I can reach the key n the table. And if I get smaller, I can enter the garden.”said Alice. Then she finished a piece f cake.
Sn she grew up t three metres tall. She hurried t the garden dr after getting the key. But she was t tall. She cried and fund a large pl f salt water arund her. Suddenly, she heard a vice.
It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying dwn the rm with a pair f glves and a fan.
“Hi, sir…”Alice's vice frightened the Rabbit. He drpped the glves and the fan and ran away quickly. Alice picked them up.
She said,“Oh! Hw strange! Shall I get smaller again?”She felt very lw again.
Feeling t ht, Alice cled dwn with the fan. Surprisingly, she fund herself wearing ne glve.“Hw did I get it?”She thught.“Oh,I'm getting smaller nw. Hw t stp it?”“It must be the fan!”SAlice drpped it quickly.
“Things are getting wrse,”thught pr Alice. She turned away frm the dr and fell int salt water that was the pl f her tears.
Alice swam arund and lked fr a way ut but failed. Then she saw an animal, lking big but nly a muse.
“Shall I speak t it?”thught Alice.“Everything is very strange here, s perhaps it can speak t.”
Then she began,“Oh, Muse, d yu knw the way ut f this pl?”The muse lked at her but said nthing.
“Perhaps it's a French muse.”Remembering the first sentence in her French bk, she said,“Where's my cat?”Then the muse jumped ut f the water angrily.
11. What happened t Alice after cmpleting a piece f cake?
A. She became smaller. B. She fell int a pl.
C. She grew taller. D. She entered the garden.
12. Why did Alice becme unhappy again when the White Rabbit ran away?
A. Because she was scared abut the fan and the glves.
B. Because she was frightened that the White Rabbit wuld cme back again.
C. Because she was wrried abut getting smaller again.
D. Because she felt strange abut the pl f salt water.
13. What is the crrect rder f what happened t Alice in the stry?
a. Alice drpped int the salt water.
b. Alice met a muse and spke t it.
c. Alice heard the White Rabbit hurrying dwn the rm.
d. Alice gt the key and went t the dr in a hurry.
A. c-a-d-b B. c-d-b-a C. d-c-a-b D. b-d-a-c
14. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Alice gt thrugh the dr befre falling int the water.
B. Alice didn't stp grwing smaller after she drpped the fan.
C. Alice mentined the cat in French because she wanted t frighten the muse.
D. The muse gt mad because Alice spke implitely.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the stry?
A. The White Rabbit's garden. B. The strange rm and the key.
C. An angry muse and a little girl. D. Alice's strange experience.
B
Recently, the Nandagang wetland in Hebei Prvince has becme hme t ver 300 riental white strks(东方白鹳), a species under first-class natinal prtectin. This number is three times that f the same perid last year.
These birds, widely fund in China, Japan and Krea in frmer times, are s rare and special that they are listed as endangered by the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature(世界自然保护联盟). Therefre, they have strict requirements fr their living envirnment. Only wetlands with clean pls,and little pieces f land with large quantities f fd and water can becme their habitats.
This large, lng-necked bird ranges in height frm 60 cm t ver 150 cm (2 t 5 feet). The feathers n the bdy are mainly pure white. The wings are wide and lng. All r part f the head and upper neck may be featherless and brightly clured.
Oriental white strks began t leave their breeding(繁殖) places frm late September t earlyOctber, frming grups and travelling suthward. Alng the way, it's necessary t chse suitable places t rest, and sme places can rest fr mre than 40 days. They ften gather in pen areas like grasslands,lakes fr activities. Mst strks are fund in grups except during the breeding seasn. They feed during the day. Mst eat small animals caught in areas f water r fields that are nt deep, such as small fish,frgs, insects and s n.
16. Hw many Oriental White Strks were seen in Hebei Prvince last year?
A. Over 300 B. ver 600 C. ver 100 D. ver 400
17. Where can peple see strks in the wild?
A. Lcal cities in Eurpe. B. Deep lakes in America.
C. Little pls with clean water in Africa. D. Wetlands with enugh fd in Asia.
18. Which wrd can best describe the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. Habit. B. Appearance. C. Clr. D. Size.
19. What can we infer frm this passage?
A. Sme strks may stay fr 40 days at a suitable place alng the flyway.
B. Strks will leave their breeding places frm early September t late Octber.
C. Mst strks can be seen in grups during the breeding seasn.
D. Strks mainly feed n fishes r frgs caught in deep water.
20. Frm which website can we find this article?
A. B.
C. D.
C
Accrding t a recently released measure t strengthen physical educatin in schls, primary and middle schl students in Shenzhen will have daily PE classes frm Jan 1,2024. As part f the measure,these schls will allcate n less than 30 minutes fr sprts activities thrughut the day.
In Buxin Primary Schl, the number f PE classes rse t 200, with each lessn lasting fr 40 minutes. And the schl had t arrange teachers frm ther subjects t lead sme PE classes because f lacking PE teachers. Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, has taken n the rle f a PE teacher. Liu leads students in jumping rpe and jumping jacks.“Everything is fr students’health, and we supprt the new measure.”said Liu.
Hwever, there are still many issues t be slved. A key prblem faced by many schls is the limited space available fr new PE classes. In Lnghua Freign Languages Schl, fr example, if there are t many PE classes at the same time, teachers have t take students t Luhuci park ppsite the schl.
Qilin N.2 Middle Schl in Nanshan began daily PE classes as early as Nvember 2021. Nw the schl is trying ut intelligent sprts bracelets(手环) t ensure that each child receives a suitable amunt f exercise.
Many students believe sprts activities help reduce stress. Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student frmXin’an Middle Schl, said taking daily PE classes culd increase their ability fr learning.“When I’m tired,I can relax by running r playing basketball and I can ▲ ,”said Chen.
Hwever, sme parents are cncerned that students may nt have enugh time t cmplete their learning tasks because sme f students' classes have been replaced by PE classes.
21. What des the underlined wrd“allcate”in the first paragraph mean?
A. suppse B. schedule C. share D. spread
22. Hw des the speaker describe the prblem faced by many schls in the paragraph 3?
A. By telling a stry. B. By giving an example.
C. By describing a place. D. By interviewing a teacher.
23. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All the Chinese teachers have played the rle f PE teachers in Buxin Primary Schl.
B. Limited space fr new PE classes is the nly prblem that many schls are facing.
C. Qilin N.2 Middle Schl has carried ut a daily PE class fr ver 2 years.
D. Nt nly teachers but als parents supprt the new measure nw.
24. Which can be prbably put in ▲ in paragraph 5?
A. imprve my ability t cmmunicate with thers B. becme much healthier than befre
C. reduce a lt f pressure in my life D. becme mre fcused in class
25. Where can yu prbably find this passage?
A. On a website. B. In a dictinary.
C. In a histry bk. D. In a travel guide.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的留个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共 5 小题,每小题2分)
A. Then try singing with yur muth clsed.
B. Nw listen t yur favrite sngs.
C. Because ur brain can nly d ne thing at a time.
D. Here are three easy and useful tips yu can use.
E. By ding ne thing at a time, yu can quickly g frm feeling stressed t calm.
F. Yur brain will change the message frm“danger" t "all is well".
Are yu under pressure? Exam pressure, public speeches, jb interviews can all make yu feel nervus. Well, neurscience(神经系统科学) can give yu sme help. 26
First, take a breathing exercise.
Take a deep breath fr five secnds, hld it fr a secnd, and then push all the air ut thrugh yur nse, slwly, cunting t five. Repeat a few times. Under stress we are likely t breathe very quickly as ur bdy gets ready fr dangers. Breathe deeply and slwly. 27 S the next time yu are in danger, use deep breathing t frce yur bdy int a state f calm.
28
Studies have shwn that singing withut pening yur muth can make the vagus nerve (迷走神经), ne f the mst imprtant parts f ur bdy, mre active. S the next time yu feel yur heart beats s fast, give it a try and let it calm yu dwn.
The final tip is t fcus.
When yu're busy, yu may think it's a gd idea t d different tasks at the same time. But if yu want t stay calm and actually get things dne in a gd way, dn't have a try. 29 If when yu d tw things at nce, it has t change between them very rapidly, and flds yur bdy with stress. 30
S next time yu feel stressed, remember t breathe, hum(哼唱) and fcus.
第三节 阅读材料，将左边五位同学遇到的问题与专家所给的建议进行匹配，有一个多余选项。(共 5 小题, 每小题 1.5 分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题 1分)
Respecting teachers has always been a traditin in China. Yang Shi was a philspher in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. One day, he and his schlmates had different 36 (idea) n a questin. T get a crrect answer, he went t visit Cheng Yi, the famus philspher. At Cheng's huse, hwever, the guarding kid tld him that Mr. Cheng was meditating(冥想) in his rm and asked him t g back.Yang refused 37 (leave), s the kid left him alne and went in.
After a while, it began t snw 38 (heavy). The little by came ut again and reminded Yang 39 Mr. Cheng might spend the whle afternn meditating. He invited Yang t warm 40 (he) in the huse t avid the wind and snw. 41 Yang kept standing in the snw and waiting utside in rder that he culd ask Cheng's pinin n the questin.
As sn as Cheng finished meditating, the by reprted that Yang 42 (wait) utside. When Cheng heard this, he came ut t see Yang. When the dr was pened, everyne was 43 (shck).The snw was mre than 44 ft deep, but Yang std still, withut mving his feet.“Yung man, why are yu s silly? Yu culd have cme again smeday!”Cheng tk Yang t the rm at nce.
Cheng was very mved and accepted Yang 45 his student because f Yang's pliteness and effrts. He tld Yang all his philsphical thughts. That made a big difference t Yang's life. Later, Yang really learned a lt and made great cntributins t his cuntry.
IV. 书面表达(15分)
你是李华，你在澳大利亚的笔友Brwn看到了《深圳文旅》公众号上发布的宣传视频，对深圳非常感兴趣，希望你能给他推荐来深旅游的攻略。请写一封回信，介绍深圳的特点并邀请他到深圳旅行，包含以下要点内容：
要求：1.词数80左右 (开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3.文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
参考词汇: Maluan Muntain(马峦山); Gankeng Ancient Twn(甘坑古镇); Splendid China FlkVillage(锦绣中华) ; high-tech enterprise(高科技企业)
Dear Brwn,
It's great t knw that yu are interested in travelling in Shenzhen. I'm writing t tell yu smething abut Shenzhen.

I truly hpe my letter will help yu knw mre abut Shenzhen and welcme t Shenzhen.
Yurs,
Li Hua_31_ My dad lst his jb and he is quite anxius.My mum is a husewife, s she has n idea hw t help.
_32_ My mm is always n her phne. I want her t spend mre time with me.
_33_ My parents are giving me the chice t teach my sister pian. Any tips?
_34_ My mm tells me t get rid f sme f my things, but they all seem special.
_35_ My parents argue a lt. I wish I culd make them stp. It's really upsetting.
A. Ask yurself whether yu really value and use them. T help yu decide, try an experiment. Ntice what yu use ver a mnth's time. At the end f the mnth, yu might cnsider giving away what yu didn't use. Knwing that yur things will bring happiness t smene else may help yu let them g.
B. Yur mm may nt realize hw yu feel. Ask her if there's a time when yu tw can sit dwn t talk abut smething that's n yur mind. Als, yu can start a daily“team”rutine, like washing dishes tgether. Chres can be a great time t talk, sing, r tell jkes.
C. Yu're nt alne. Adults disagree at times, just as kids d.They must slve their wn disagreement. If yu feel unhappy, fcus n things that'll help yu feel calm. D activities yu enjy, r write r draw t express hw yu feel. At a time when things are calm, tell yur parents hw yu feel.
D. Tell yur parents hw yu're feeling. Althugh they may nt have all the answers right nw. Give ne anther a little mre space.During times f change, it's natural fr peple t feel sad r upset mre ften than usual. Remember t be kind and supprtive as yur family decides hw t mve frward.
E. What an exciting chance!Talk t yur parents and sister abut what they expect. Tgether, make a clear plan fr the lessns. This will help yu up fr success. Yu culd als cnsider using a pian bk, which may help yu plan each lessn. Finally, remember t be patient with yur sister.
F. It's cmmn t see parents push their children n their studies because they always care abut the results. Yu had better have a talk with yur parent abut yur wrries and stress and ask fr their understanding and supprt. I believe things will be better if yu cmmunicate well.
自然景观
①登山 ②观海
人文景观
①古镇 ②……
特色美食
①海鲜 ②…
科技体验
高科技企业展览馆
个人感受
……
英语参考答案
一、 完形
1-5BACCC6-10BADAD
二、阅读
11-15 CCCBD 16-20CDBAB 21-25 BBCDA 26-30 DFACE 31-35DBEAC
三、语法填空
36. ideas
37. t leave
38. heavily
39. that
40. himself
41. But
42. was waiting
43. shcked
44. a
45. as