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2024年江西省九江第一中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年江西省九江第一中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年江西省九江第一中学中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年江西省九江第一中学中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷共六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 请将正确答案填写在答题卡上, 不要在试题卷上作答, 否则不给分。
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What wuld Li Hui like fr dinner?
A. Meat and salad. B. Sme beef and carrts. C. Sea fd and carrts.
2. Wh will g skating with the man?
A. Linda. B. Lily. C. Lucy.
3 Hw lng has Jhn’s father been in Australia?
A. Fr ne year. B. Fr tw years. C. Fr three years.
4 Why hasn’t Tny handed in his hmewrk?
A. Because he can’t find it. B. Because he hasn’t finished it. C. Because he has lent it t thers
5. When are they ging t have a meeting?
A. This mrning. B. This afternn. C. Tmrrw mrning.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
6. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Mther and sn. C. Teacher and student.
7. Hw many inventins did Thmas Edisn make?
A. Less than 300. B. Mre than 2,000. C. Mre than 3,300.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
8. Hw d rainy days make Nick feel?
A. Sleepy. B. Relaxed. C. Upset.
9. What can Cindy d n rainy days?
A. Read bks. B. Watch TV. C. Listen t music.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
10. Hw lng will Ben stay?
A. Fr three weeks. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr ne week.
11. What is Ben like?
A. Friendly. B. Hnest. C. Brave.
12. What sprt des Ben play well? B. Sccer ball. C. Basketball.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
13. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. The future f plane. B. The future f AI. C. The histry f humans.
14. Wh wrries that AI will nt fllw the rules set by human beings?
A. Lucy. B. Bb. C. Bth f them.
15. What des Bb want t be in the future?
A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
C）请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。
16. Nelsn wanted t teach peple ________________ care fr ur wrld.
17. Mre than ________________ Americans celebrated the first fficial Earth Day.
18. On Earth Day, we try t ________________ and save energy.
19. One way t celebrate Earth Day is t clean up ________________ at a park.
20. But ________________ remember t d things gd fr the envirnment every day.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I am expected t be a scientist by my parents, but I dn’t like it.
—Then yu ________ t talk with them abut yur idea.
A. suppsedB. are suppsedC. suppseD. are nt suppsed
2. Zhang Guimei is the teacher wh I admire mst. She has many ________ illnesses but never gives up educating pr girls.
A. relaxedB. tinyC. uneasyD. painful
3. We ________ each ther since I came t Beijing, but we send emails very ften.
A. haven’t seenB. didn’t seeC. wn’t seeD. desn’t see
4. —Susan, there is ___________ rice and ___________ ndles at hme. Will yu g shpping with me?
—Srry, I have t wait fr the pstman.
A. little; fewB. few; littleC. a few; littleD. few; a little
5. Hw ________ it rained yesterday! We had t cancel ur plan.
A. strnglyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. carefully
6. Yu will fail the test ________ yu study hard.
A. ifB. unlessC. thughD. because
7. It’s dangerus fr us t give t much ________ abut urselves n the Internet.
A. messagesB. preparatinC. infrmatinD. news
8. Students have less hmewrk and ________ free-time activities since the “duble reductin” plicy was carried ut.
A. interestingB. the mst interestingC. mre interestingD. less interesting
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题, 每小题1分, 共26分）
Jessica Lng is a very fast Paralympic (残奥会的) swimmer. She was brn in Russia ____9____ a disability (残疾). This was difficult fr her mther and Jessica ____10____ in a special hme fr children.
When Jessica was thirteen mnths ld, ____11____ American cuple, Steve and Beth Lng, ____12____ this hme. They adpted (收养) her and tk her t the USA with ____13____. Jessica had a new mm and dad.
When Jessica was eighteen mnths ld, the ____14____ said she must lse her legs belw the knee. They gave Jessica artificial legs and she learned t ____15____ fr the first time.
When Jessica was a yung child, she ____16____ t swim in her grandparents’ swimming pl. ____17____ the age f ten, she started t swim in cmpetitins. “She was _____18_____ the first persn in the swimming pl and the last persn ut f it,” says her father.
At twelve, Jessica went t her _____19_____ Paralympic Games in Greece. Her family went with her _____20_____ she was very yung.
Nbdy thught Jessica wuld win, but they were _____21_____. She wn three gld medals (奖牌)!
At furteen, Jessica went t the Wrld Swimming Champinships in Suth Africa. She wn nine mre gld medals and she brke five wrld recrds!
Jessica likes ther _____22_____, t. She enjys _____23_____ and, at furteen, she started rck climbing. Jessica Lng is really amazing.
9. A. tB. fC. frD. with
10. A. liveB. livesC. livedD. living
11. A. aB. anC. theD. /
12. A. sawB. visitedC. builtD. designed
13. A. himB. herC. themD. us
14. A. teachersB. dctrsC. scientistsD. caches
15. A. walkB. talkC. climbD. jump
16. A. refusedB. stppedC. learnedD. cntinued
17. A. InB. OnC. UnderD. At
18. A. evenB. alsC. seldmD. always
19. A. firstB. neC. twD. secnd
20. A. ifB. whenC. thughD. because
21 A. rightB. wrngC. satisfiedD. disappinted
22. A. sprtsB. medalsC. cuntriesD. teenagers
23. A. runB. t runC. runningD. runs
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
Can yu recgnize (辨别) AI-made pictures amng real nes? Mark Zuckerberg wears a pink cat and walks in the fashin shw. Frmer US president, Dnald Trump, falls ver while ____24____ is getting arrested (逮捕). These pictures have ____25____ ppular nline recently. They have ne thing in cmmn—they are fake (假的), but they lk real.
AI tls, like Midjurney and DALL-E, ____26____ create such pictures. Simply type in what yu want and the picture cmes ut in a few minutes. Peple have never been ____27____ wrried than tday abut the fake news.
Hwever, AI tls are nt perfect. News medias, including the Washingtn Pst and the Paper gave sme ____28____ n recgnizing fake pictures.
One way is t lk at hands. Human hands are ften ____29____ incrrectly by AI. The phts AI uses t learn ften shw hands in different ways, s it isn’t sure what a “hand” ____30____ lks like.
The ther way is t ____31____ attentin t the details. Fr example, peple in an AI made picture may miss an earring r a part f their glasses. If there ____32____ a text in a picture, the text is usually unreadable. AI is als terrible at dealing with the backgrund. If there’s a crwd in the image, ____33____ faces in the crner are usually unclear—r they dn’t have a face at all!
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
34. When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
A. At 6: 30 p. m.B. Befre 8: 30 p. m.C. Befre 6: 30 p. m.D. At 8: 30 p. m.
35. Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
A. The Glden Hall.B. The City Gym.C. The Playgrund.D. The Peple Park.
36. What can yu d n Saturday night?
A. G t a cncert.B. Have a picnic.C. See a film.D. Watch a ftball game.
B
D yu knw the “fur treasures f the study” in ancient China? They are the writing brush, ink, paper, and the inkstne (砚台) . Amng all the inkstnes, the Chengni inkstne is ne f the mst famus inkstnes and is widely lved.
The Chengni inkstne first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty, but the skills f making it were lst during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. Thankfully, tday the traditinal skills have been revived (复习) with the help f Lin Yngma and his sn Lin Ta.
In 1984, Lin Yngma began wrking at the museum in Xinjiang, Shanxi Prvince. There he read sme bks abut the Xinjiang Chengni inkstne, and then decided t revive the lst skills.
It was easier said than dne. It tk the father and sn tw years t find prper materials t prduce the Chengni inkstne. That was just the first step. After failing many times, they finally succeeded in making tw Chengni inkstnes in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni inkstnes wn a gld prize at an exp (博览会) n China’s famus inkstnes.
But the father and sn didn’t stp there. While imprving the skills f making the Chengni inkstne, they set up a wrkshp in the hpe f passing the skills n t yung peple. They als wrked with universities and clleges t make the Chengni inkstne mre ppular. At the same time, Lin Ta has created special Chengni inkstne prducts and brught them t cmpetitins at hme and abrad t expand the influence f the Chengni inkstne.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
37. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving an example.B. By asking a questin.
C. By telling a stry.D. By shwing a saying.
38. When did Lin Yngma and Lin Ta’s inkstnes win a gld prize?
A. In 1984.B. In 1986.C. In 1991.D. In 1994.
39. What’s the purpse f Paragraph 4?
A. T tell readers hw t prduce the Chengni inkstne.
B. T explain hw hard it was t revive the Chengni inkstne.
C. T encurage readers t learn abut China’s famus inkstnes.
D. T help readers understand the imprtance f the Chengni inkstne.
40. What des the underlined wrd “expand” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Clear.B. Increase.C. Avid.D. Accept.
41. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Different inkstnes in ancient ChinaB. Best inkstne-makers in China
C. Bringing Chengni inkstnes back t a new lifeD. The histry f Chengni inkstnes
C
Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time? Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English? There is a scientific reasn fr this.
Researchers (研究者) are studying the relatinship between music and remembering a freign language. “Singing culd be a new way f learning, especially fr a freign language. The brain likes t remember things in a catchy (悦耳易记的) and relaxing way. Fr example, children can remember difficult wrds quickly when they are in a sng,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult t learn freign languages, this new way may help. On his blg (博客), Dr. Ludke wrte “A listen—and—repeat singing way can help t learn freign languages and pen the dr fr future research in this area.”
Many language teachers knw the imprtance f music and they ften use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn DC, likes using sngs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time t teach children Chinese. Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. Nt nly des it wrk, but it is fun fr children. Smetimes I think if I learned English that way when I was yung, maybe I culd speak English much better.”
Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially fr remembering. If yu are still having prblems in learning a language, why nt try singing it ut?
42. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questins.B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing numbers.D. By giving examples.
43. Why can singing help peple learn freign languages?
A. Because peple can learn languages frm the lyrics.
B Because it’s easier fr brain t remember things in this way.
C. Because singing sngs is very ppular all arund the wrld.
D. Because singing makes peple happy.
44. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是)?
A. Little kids.B. English sngs.C. Languages.D. Chinese lyrics.
45. Accrding t this text, wh likes using sngs in teaching Chinese?
A. A researcher.B. Dr. Karen Ludke.C. Hua Zhuying.D. The writer.
46. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. The imprtance f music.B. A great freign language teacher.
C. Learning freign languages in music.D. Hw t remember a sng fr a lng time.
D
It was a February afternn. We were in a classrm. Taylr Angler watched sme ducks swimming n a farm. But it was all in her head. A virtual reality headset (虚拟现实头戴式显示设备) tk her there. “I was surprised t find that the ducks were right in frnt f me! It was an exciting experience (经历).” Taylr said after taking ff the purple headset and finding herself still in the classrm. Many students arund the wrld are taking VR “trips” like Taylr. But what change des it cause in learning?
Taking children t visit different places is a gd way t teach them abut the wrld. But what can children d if they frget it after the trip? VR lets children g back at any time.
It’s difficult t talk abut smething if yu didn’t see it with yur wn eyes in the past. If yu didn’t see the cean, with VR, nw yu can have a lk at it fr yurself.
VR can als help students in science classes at schl. “T ften at schl, when yu d experiments (实验), yu put different kinds f chemicals tgether and then get the result. And if yu aren’t successful, yu need t d it again,” a high schl teacher said. “But we dn’t have enugh chemicals. With VR, I just need t d it again n the cmputer. I dn’t have t use chemicals.”
VR is useful, but that’s nt t say we dn’t need real-wrld experiences. The real wrld is what we really need t learn abut.
47. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By fllwing the time rder.B. By shwing a study result.
C. By giving sme numbers.D. By writing a girl’s experience.
48. What can we knw abut Taylr Angler frm the passage?
A. She visited a farm herself.B. She wre a red headset.
C. She was in a classrm.D. She tk a trip with her classmates.
49. Accrding t the high schl teacher, what’s the help frm VR fr students?
A. VR des hmewrk fr students.
B. VR lets students visit sme places again at any time.
C. With VR, students can have a lk at smething fr themselves.
D. With VR, students can d experiments n the cmputer instead f using chemicals.
50. What is a gd way t teach children abut the wrld accrding t the passage?
A. Reading bks.B. Telling stries.
C. Watching TV.D. Taking them t visit different places.
51. Which is the best structure (结构) f this passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5)
A. B.
C. D.
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的7个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺、结构完整。
Have yu ever wndered why yu can speak Chinese well but find it hard t speak English? Maybe yu think it’s easier than English. Yu are wrng! Chinese seems easy because yu’ve spken it since childhd. Nw, we can’t g back t ur childhd t learn English, but we can learn frm kids. ___52___
Play t learn.
Kids learn when they play games. Yu can’t just learn English by reading a textbk r yu will lse attentin. Yu can learn English thrugh imaginative play (想象游戏) like a kid. Yu can imagine that yu’re rdering a meal in Lndn. ___53___
Learn in an English-speaking envirnment.
Kids learn frm peple arund them. They see, listen, experience and speak. Yu’ll need t create a similar learning envirnment. Fr example, yu can stay with friends wh are learning English, t. ___54___ That’s helpful fr English learning. As there is usually ne central tpic, yu can hear and learn sme wrds abut the tpic in the English-speaking envirnment.
___55___
One f the reasns kids learn s well is that they have n fear! Dn’t wrry abut making mistakes—just keep practicing until yu get things right! ___56___ But if yu stick t it, and yu will achieve yur gals. Trust me—it’s wrth it!
A. It’s imprtant t retell what yu read.
B. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
C. Learning a language takes time and effrt.
D. Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
E. Here are sme advice n learning English like a kid.
F. If yu dn’t have such friends, g t an English crner.
G. Think abut hw yu talk t thers and what fd yu wuld pick in English.
五、补全对话（共5分）
根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。
Paula: Hey. Steve! Over here! Dn’t yu remember me?
Steve: Oh, ww! Yu’re Paula, aren’t yu?
Paula: That’s right. ____57____
Steve: Yes, nw I remember. Yu used t be really quiet, didn’t yu? I remember yu were always silent in class.
Paula: ____58____ I was never brave enugh t ask the teachers any questins!
Steve: Well, but yu were always friendly. ____59____ And I remember yu were really gd in music class, t. Wait a minute! ____60____
Paula: Yes, I did. ____61____ I play sccer almst every day, and I’m n a swim team. But I still play the pian frm time t time.
Steve: Ww, yu’re s active! Peple sure change.
A. And yu gt a better grade in science than I did, haha.
B. I dn’t like science at all.
C. We were in the same science class during Grade 8.
D. But nw I’m mre interested in sprts.
E. They usually played sccer with us after schl.
F Yeah. I wasn’t very utging.
G. Did yu use t play the pian?
六、书面表达（15分）
62. The mst beautiful persn in my heart
提示：榜样是一种向上的力量，是一面镜子，是一面旗帜。各种各样的榜样，在不知不觉中成为我们心目中的坐标。一个人、一件事，一段话语，看似平凡简单，却能点燃许多人心中的激情与梦想。请以“The mst beautiful persn in my heart”为题，描述你心目中最美的一个榜样。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，如在本试题卷上作答，一律不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________can real he advice be much peple draw becme pay
A Mvie
There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund. It will start at 6: 30 p. m. It will be ver at 8: 30 p. m. It lasts tw hurs. It is free. Welcme!
A Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4: 00 p. m.
A Ftball Game
December 16th, this Sunday night (6: 30 p. m. t 8: 30 p. m.), it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It is cld. Dn’t frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
A Cncert
“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7: 00 p. m. at Glden Hall.
1. 本试卷共六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 请将正确答案填写在答题卡上, 不要在试题卷上作答, 否则不给分。
一、听力测试（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What wuld Li Hui like fr dinner?
A. Meat and salad. B. Sme beef and carrts. C. Sea fd and carrts.
2. Wh will g skating with the man?
A. Linda. B. Lily. C. Lucy.
3 Hw lng has Jhn’s father been in Australia?
A. Fr ne year. B. Fr tw years. C. Fr three years.
4 Why hasn’t Tny handed in his hmewrk?
A. Because he can’t find it. B. Because he hasn’t finished it. C. Because he has lent it t thers
5. When are they ging t have a meeting?
A. This mrning. B. This afternn. C. Tmrrw mrning.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
6. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Mther and sn. C. Teacher and student.
7. Hw many inventins did Thmas Edisn make?
A. Less than 300. B. Mre than 2,000. C. Mre than 3,300.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
8. Hw d rainy days make Nick feel?
A. Sleepy. B. Relaxed. C. Upset.
9. What can Cindy d n rainy days?
A. Read bks. B. Watch TV. C. Listen t music.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
10. Hw lng will Ben stay?
A. Fr three weeks. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr ne week.
11. What is Ben like?
A. Friendly. B. Hnest. C. Brave.
12. What sprt des Ben play well? B. Sccer ball. C. Basketball.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
13. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. The future f plane. B. The future f AI. C. The histry f humans.
14. Wh wrries that AI will nt fllw the rules set by human beings?
A. Lucy. B. Bb. C. Bth f them.
15. What des Bb want t be in the future?
A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
C）请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。
16. Nelsn wanted t teach peple ________________ care fr ur wrld.
17. Mre than ________________ Americans celebrated the first fficial Earth Day.
18. On Earth Day, we try t ________________ and save energy.
19. One way t celebrate Earth Day is t clean up ________________ at a park.
20. But ________________ remember t d things gd fr the envirnment every day.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I am expected t be a scientist by my parents, but I dn’t like it.
—Then yu ________ t talk with them abut yur idea.
A. suppsedB. are suppsedC. suppseD. are nt suppsed
2. Zhang Guimei is the teacher wh I admire mst. She has many ________ illnesses but never gives up educating pr girls.
A. relaxedB. tinyC. uneasyD. painful
3. We ________ each ther since I came t Beijing, but we send emails very ften.
A. haven’t seenB. didn’t seeC. wn’t seeD. desn’t see
4. —Susan, there is ___________ rice and ___________ ndles at hme. Will yu g shpping with me?
—Srry, I have t wait fr the pstman.
A. little; fewB. few; littleC. a few; littleD. few; a little
5. Hw ________ it rained yesterday! We had t cancel ur plan.
A. strnglyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. carefully
6. Yu will fail the test ________ yu study hard.
A. ifB. unlessC. thughD. because
7. It’s dangerus fr us t give t much ________ abut urselves n the Internet.
A. messagesB. preparatinC. infrmatinD. news
8. Students have less hmewrk and ________ free-time activities since the “duble reductin” plicy was carried ut.
A. interestingB. the mst interestingC. mre interestingD. less interesting
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题, 每小题1分, 共26分）
Jessica Lng is a very fast Paralympic (残奥会的) swimmer. She was brn in Russia ____9____ a disability (残疾). This was difficult fr her mther and Jessica ____10____ in a special hme fr children.
When Jessica was thirteen mnths ld, ____11____ American cuple, Steve and Beth Lng, ____12____ this hme. They adpted (收养) her and tk her t the USA with ____13____. Jessica had a new mm and dad.
When Jessica was eighteen mnths ld, the ____14____ said she must lse her legs belw the knee. They gave Jessica artificial legs and she learned t ____15____ fr the first time.
When Jessica was a yung child, she ____16____ t swim in her grandparents’ swimming pl. ____17____ the age f ten, she started t swim in cmpetitins. “She was _____18_____ the first persn in the swimming pl and the last persn ut f it,” says her father.
At twelve, Jessica went t her _____19_____ Paralympic Games in Greece. Her family went with her _____20_____ she was very yung.
Nbdy thught Jessica wuld win, but they were _____21_____. She wn three gld medals (奖牌)!
At furteen, Jessica went t the Wrld Swimming Champinships in Suth Africa. She wn nine mre gld medals and she brke five wrld recrds!
Jessica likes ther _____22_____, t. She enjys _____23_____ and, at furteen, she started rck climbing. Jessica Lng is really amazing.
9. A. tB. fC. frD. with
10. A. liveB. livesC. livedD. living
11. A. aB. anC. theD. /
12. A. sawB. visitedC. builtD. designed
13. A. himB. herC. themD. us
14. A. teachersB. dctrsC. scientistsD. caches
15. A. walkB. talkC. climbD. jump
16. A. refusedB. stppedC. learnedD. cntinued
17. A. InB. OnC. UnderD. At
18. A. evenB. alsC. seldmD. always
19. A. firstB. neC. twD. secnd
20. A. ifB. whenC. thughD. because
21 A. rightB. wrngC. satisfiedD. disappinted
22. A. sprtsB. medalsC. cuntriesD. teenagers
23. A. runB. t runC. runningD. runs
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）
Can yu recgnize (辨别) AI-made pictures amng real nes? Mark Zuckerberg wears a pink cat and walks in the fashin shw. Frmer US president, Dnald Trump, falls ver while ____24____ is getting arrested (逮捕). These pictures have ____25____ ppular nline recently. They have ne thing in cmmn—they are fake (假的), but they lk real.
AI tls, like Midjurney and DALL-E, ____26____ create such pictures. Simply type in what yu want and the picture cmes ut in a few minutes. Peple have never been ____27____ wrried than tday abut the fake news.
Hwever, AI tls are nt perfect. News medias, including the Washingtn Pst and the Paper gave sme ____28____ n recgnizing fake pictures.
One way is t lk at hands. Human hands are ften ____29____ incrrectly by AI. The phts AI uses t learn ften shw hands in different ways, s it isn’t sure what a “hand” ____30____ lks like.
The ther way is t ____31____ attentin t the details. Fr example, peple in an AI made picture may miss an earring r a part f their glasses. If there ____32____ a text in a picture, the text is usually unreadable. AI is als terrible at dealing with the backgrund. If there’s a crwd in the image, ____33____ faces in the crner are usually unclear—r they dn’t have a face at all!
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
34. When d yu have t arrive at the playgrund t see the film?
A. At 6: 30 p. m.B. Befre 8: 30 p. m.C. Befre 6: 30 p. m.D. At 8: 30 p. m.
35. Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
A. The Glden Hall.B. The City Gym.C. The Playgrund.D. The Peple Park.
36. What can yu d n Saturday night?
A. G t a cncert.B. Have a picnic.C. See a film.D. Watch a ftball game.
B
D yu knw the “fur treasures f the study” in ancient China? They are the writing brush, ink, paper, and the inkstne (砚台) . Amng all the inkstnes, the Chengni inkstne is ne f the mst famus inkstnes and is widely lved.
The Chengni inkstne first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty, but the skills f making it were lst during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. Thankfully, tday the traditinal skills have been revived (复习) with the help f Lin Yngma and his sn Lin Ta.
In 1984, Lin Yngma began wrking at the museum in Xinjiang, Shanxi Prvince. There he read sme bks abut the Xinjiang Chengni inkstne, and then decided t revive the lst skills.
It was easier said than dne. It tk the father and sn tw years t find prper materials t prduce the Chengni inkstne. That was just the first step. After failing many times, they finally succeeded in making tw Chengni inkstnes in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni inkstnes wn a gld prize at an exp (博览会) n China’s famus inkstnes.
But the father and sn didn’t stp there. While imprving the skills f making the Chengni inkstne, they set up a wrkshp in the hpe f passing the skills n t yung peple. They als wrked with universities and clleges t make the Chengni inkstne mre ppular. At the same time, Lin Ta has created special Chengni inkstne prducts and brught them t cmpetitins at hme and abrad t expand the influence f the Chengni inkstne.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
37. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving an example.B. By asking a questin.
C. By telling a stry.D. By shwing a saying.
38. When did Lin Yngma and Lin Ta’s inkstnes win a gld prize?
A. In 1984.B. In 1986.C. In 1991.D. In 1994.
39. What’s the purpse f Paragraph 4?
A. T tell readers hw t prduce the Chengni inkstne.
B. T explain hw hard it was t revive the Chengni inkstne.
C. T encurage readers t learn abut China’s famus inkstnes.
D. T help readers understand the imprtance f the Chengni inkstne.
40. What des the underlined wrd “expand” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Clear.B. Increase.C. Avid.D. Accept.
41. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Different inkstnes in ancient ChinaB. Best inkstne-makers in China
C. Bringing Chengni inkstnes back t a new lifeD. The histry f Chengni inkstnes
C
Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time? Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English? There is a scientific reasn fr this.
Researchers (研究者) are studying the relatinship between music and remembering a freign language. “Singing culd be a new way f learning, especially fr a freign language. The brain likes t remember things in a catchy (悦耳易记的) and relaxing way. Fr example, children can remember difficult wrds quickly when they are in a sng,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult t learn freign languages, this new way may help. On his blg (博客), Dr. Ludke wrte “A listen—and—repeat singing way can help t learn freign languages and pen the dr fr future research in this area.”
Many language teachers knw the imprtance f music and they ften use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn DC, likes using sngs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time t teach children Chinese. Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. Nt nly des it wrk, but it is fun fr children. Smetimes I think if I learned English that way when I was yung, maybe I culd speak English much better.”
Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially fr remembering. If yu are still having prblems in learning a language, why nt try singing it ut?
42. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questins.B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing numbers.D. By giving examples.
43. Why can singing help peple learn freign languages?
A. Because peple can learn languages frm the lyrics.
B Because it’s easier fr brain t remember things in this way.
C. Because singing sngs is very ppular all arund the wrld.
D. Because singing makes peple happy.
44. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是)?
A. Little kids.B. English sngs.C. Languages.D. Chinese lyrics.
45. Accrding t this text, wh likes using sngs in teaching Chinese?
A. A researcher.B. Dr. Karen Ludke.C. Hua Zhuying.D. The writer.
46. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. The imprtance f music.B. A great freign language teacher.
C. Learning freign languages in music.D. Hw t remember a sng fr a lng time.
D
It was a February afternn. We were in a classrm. Taylr Angler watched sme ducks swimming n a farm. But it was all in her head. A virtual reality headset (虚拟现实头戴式显示设备) tk her there. “I was surprised t find that the ducks were right in frnt f me! It was an exciting experience (经历).” Taylr said after taking ff the purple headset and finding herself still in the classrm. Many students arund the wrld are taking VR “trips” like Taylr. But what change des it cause in learning?
Taking children t visit different places is a gd way t teach them abut the wrld. But what can children d if they frget it after the trip? VR lets children g back at any time.
It’s difficult t talk abut smething if yu didn’t see it with yur wn eyes in the past. If yu didn’t see the cean, with VR, nw yu can have a lk at it fr yurself.
VR can als help students in science classes at schl. “T ften at schl, when yu d experiments (实验), yu put different kinds f chemicals tgether and then get the result. And if yu aren’t successful, yu need t d it again,” a high schl teacher said. “But we dn’t have enugh chemicals. With VR, I just need t d it again n the cmputer. I dn’t have t use chemicals.”
VR is useful, but that’s nt t say we dn’t need real-wrld experiences. The real wrld is what we really need t learn abut.
47. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By fllwing the time rder.B. By shwing a study result.
C. By giving sme numbers.D. By writing a girl’s experience.
48. What can we knw abut Taylr Angler frm the passage?
A. She visited a farm herself.B. She wre a red headset.
C. She was in a classrm.D. She tk a trip with her classmates.
49. Accrding t the high schl teacher, what’s the help frm VR fr students?
A. VR des hmewrk fr students.
B. VR lets students visit sme places again at any time.
C. With VR, students can have a lk at smething fr themselves.
D. With VR, students can d experiments n the cmputer instead f using chemicals.
50. What is a gd way t teach children abut the wrld accrding t the passage?
A. Reading bks.B. Telling stries.
C. Watching TV.D. Taking them t visit different places.
51. Which is the best structure (结构) f this passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5)
A. B.
C. D.
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的7个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺、结构完整。
Have yu ever wndered why yu can speak Chinese well but find it hard t speak English? Maybe yu think it’s easier than English. Yu are wrng! Chinese seems easy because yu’ve spken it since childhd. Nw, we can’t g back t ur childhd t learn English, but we can learn frm kids. ___52___
Play t learn.
Kids learn when they play games. Yu can’t just learn English by reading a textbk r yu will lse attentin. Yu can learn English thrugh imaginative play (想象游戏) like a kid. Yu can imagine that yu’re rdering a meal in Lndn. ___53___
Learn in an English-speaking envirnment.
Kids learn frm peple arund them. They see, listen, experience and speak. Yu’ll need t create a similar learning envirnment. Fr example, yu can stay with friends wh are learning English, t. ___54___ That’s helpful fr English learning. As there is usually ne central tpic, yu can hear and learn sme wrds abut the tpic in the English-speaking envirnment.
___55___
One f the reasns kids learn s well is that they have n fear! Dn’t wrry abut making mistakes—just keep practicing until yu get things right! ___56___ But if yu stick t it, and yu will achieve yur gals. Trust me—it’s wrth it!
A. It’s imprtant t retell what yu read.
B. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
C. Learning a language takes time and effrt.
D. Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
E. Here are sme advice n learning English like a kid.
F. If yu dn’t have such friends, g t an English crner.
G. Think abut hw yu talk t thers and what fd yu wuld pick in English.
五、补全对话（共5分）
根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。
Paula: Hey. Steve! Over here! Dn’t yu remember me?
Steve: Oh, ww! Yu’re Paula, aren’t yu?
Paula: That’s right. ____57____
Steve: Yes, nw I remember. Yu used t be really quiet, didn’t yu? I remember yu were always silent in class.
Paula: ____58____ I was never brave enugh t ask the teachers any questins!
Steve: Well, but yu were always friendly. ____59____ And I remember yu were really gd in music class, t. Wait a minute! ____60____
Paula: Yes, I did. ____61____ I play sccer almst every day, and I’m n a swim team. But I still play the pian frm time t time.
Steve: Ww, yu’re s active! Peple sure change.
A. And yu gt a better grade in science than I did, haha.
B. I dn’t like science at all.
C. We were in the same science class during Grade 8.
D. But nw I’m mre interested in sprts.
E. They usually played sccer with us after schl.
F Yeah. I wasn’t very utging.
G. Did yu use t play the pian?
六、书面表达（15分）
62. The mst beautiful persn in my heart
提示：榜样是一种向上的力量，是一面镜子，是一面旗帜。各种各样的榜样，在不知不觉中成为我们心目中的坐标。一个人、一件事，一段话语，看似平凡简单，却能点燃许多人心中的激情与梦想。请以“The mst beautiful persn in my heart”为题，描述你心目中最美的一个榜样。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，如在本试题卷上作答，一律不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________can real he advice be much peple draw becme pay
A Mvie
There will be a film Flying t the Mn n this Sunday evening n the playgrund. It will start at 6: 30 p. m. It will be ver at 8: 30 p. m. It lasts tw hurs. It is free. Welcme!
A Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t the Peple Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4: 00 p. m.
A Ftball Game
December 16th, this Sunday night (6: 30 p. m. t 8: 30 p. m.), it is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in the City Gym this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It is cld. Dn’t frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
A Cncert
“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7: 00 p. m. at Glden Hall.
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