资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩13页未读，
继续阅读
2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （1）(听力音频+答案详解）
展开
这是一份2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （1）(听力音频+答案详解），文件包含2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷1docx、2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷1听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
说明: 1. 全卷共10页,81 小题,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. Where will Ricky g in the afternn?
( ) 2. Why did Bb g ut tday?
( ) 3. Which picture is the speaker talking abut?
( ) 4. What size f hamburger des Jhn have fr lunch?
( ) 5. Wh is the speaker talking abut?
B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What des the wman think f the earrings?
A. They are expensive. B. They are beautiful.C. They fit Mary.
听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。
( ) 7. What will they eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Fish. C. Beef.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. Where did Amy spend her weekend?
A. In the cuntryside. B. On the beach. C. At hme.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Why was Jane late fr wrk?
A. Because she missed the bus.
B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because her car brke dwn.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Wh will tidy up the teachers' desk?
A. Tm. B. Mary. C. Peter and Mike.
听第六段对话，回答第11 ~12 小题。
( ) 11. Where is the htel?
A. It's dwn the street.
B. It's at the first crssing.
C. It's between the train statin and a bkstre.
( ) 12. Hw will the man g there?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。
( ) 13. What clr des the man want?
A. Black. B. Purple. C. Red.
( ) 14. What size des the man want?
A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.
( ) 15. Hw much des the man pay?
A. £ 10.95. B. £ 20. C. £ 9.05.
C. 听短文(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文，回答第16~20 小题。
( ) 16. Carey wrked as a vlunteer .
A. this spring B. this summer C. this winter
( ) 17. Carey was encuraged t vlunteer by .
A. her teacher B. her parents C. the pr kids
( ) 18. Carey helped t .
A. teach primary schl children
B. raise mney fr pr kids
C. read stries t little kids
( ) 19. Carey thught her vlunteering experience was .
A. educatinal B. difficult C. great
( ) 20. can help Carey realize her dreams.
A. Patience and cmmunicatins
B. Educatin and mney
C. Teachers and family
听第二篇短文，回答第21~25 小题。
( ) 21. It takes peple 1,100 hurs t learn .
A. Russian B. German C. Chinese
( ) 22. If smene studies Chinese fr an hur a day, it will take him r her t master the language.
A. 3 years B. 5 years C. 6 years
( ) 23. One f the difficulties f learning Chinese is .
A. the culture B. the character C. the prnunciatin
( ) 24. In Cantnese, there are tnes (声调).
A. fur B. six C. nine
( ) 25. Tnes are hard because .
A. there are t many f them
B. sme students have t memrize every tne
C. sme students can't tell the difference between them
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一份成绩报告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Aarn had just mved t a big city t start a new jb. The crwds, the nise, his heavy wrk …it all weighed n him until he felt like giving up. He fund n jy in 31 —life just hurt.
But ne day, as Aarn was 32 his way t wrk, he saw a hmeless man n the street.He stpped and had a shrt chat with him. All f a sudden, he 33 up abut his life and cmplained(抱怨) abut the difficulties he was facing. 34 man patiently listened the whle time. Then a questin 35 by Aarn.
“I'm srry, but I was wndering 36 yu ended up hmeless,” Aarn asked.
“I was in a war. I saw many f my 37 die. I hurt badly and culdn't find a jb when I came hme. While I was gne, my wife decided 38 me. I lst everything. Life hurt s much,” the man said. “But I'm thankful fr every single day that I'm alive. 39 life hurts,it is wrth living.”
Aarn came t his senses. Cmpared t lsing ne's friends in a war and becming disabled,his wn prblems seemed 40 t deal with. If this man culd still see the bright side f life after all he'd been thrugh, then maybe he culd t.
( ) 31. A. everything B. smething C. anything D. nthing
( ) 32. A. n B. in C. at D. t
( ) 33. A. pen B. pens C. pened D. was pening
( ) 34. A. The B. An C. A D. /
( ) 35. A. was raising B. was raised C. is raised D. raised
( ) 36. A. where B. when C. what D. why
( ) 37. A. friend B. friends C. friend's D. friends’
( ) 38. A. left B. leave C. leaving D. t leave
( ) 39. A. Because B. Thugh C. Until D. Unless
( ) 40. A. difficult B. mst difficult C. mre difficult D. less difficult
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A new emji (表情包) is getting ppular amng bth Chinese and Western WeChat users—but fr different 41 .
The“666” emji recently 42 n WeChat. It shws a smirking(得意的) face that hlds up the Chinese hand sign fr “6” with the number “666” shwn next t it.
Mst Chinese peple knw that this emji is 43 t have a lucky meaning. 44 , the Chinese character fr “six” is prnunced the same way as liu, which means “smth” as in“things are ging 45 ”. There's als the saying liuliu-dashun. It is used t give gd 46 t ne's friends r relatives.
But in sme Western cuntries, “666” has a very 47 meaning. Sme peple cnsider this number as a symbl f darkness and rebellin (反叛). It is 48 ppular amng rck bands and their fans.
As a rck music fan wh is als interested in Chinese 49 , I like the new emji fr many reasns. I can 50 it t either my Chinese r Western friends and get different reactins (反应). This makes it fun t use. Just dn't be surprised if yu get a strange reactin frm a Westerner when yu send it t them.
( ) 41. A. areas B. reasns C. results D. peple
( ) 42. A. came true B . gave ut C. came ut D. put n
( ) 43. A. suppsed B. surprised C. excited D. tired
( ) 44. A. As a result B. What's mre C. After all D. S far
( ) 45. A. quickly B. plitely C. directly D. smthly
( ) 46. A. pints B. wishes C. grades D. rders
( ) 47. A. different B. imprtant C. nrmal D. cmmn
( ) 48. A. generally B. persnally C. suddenly D. especially
( ) 49. A. languages B. characters C. cultures D. manners
( ) 50. A. send B. give C. pass D. shw
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once there was a milkman named David. He had built his huse far away frm his village in the frest. He preferred the 41 f the frest t the nisy village.
David was an hnest man. He treated every persn 42 , but smetimes he gt cheated.One evening, David was returning hme after 43 milk in the village. He saw a wise man sitting under a tree, s he walked up quietly.
“Can I help yu?” the man asked.
“Yes. There are many bad peple and they nly 44 themselves. What can I d?”David said.
The man smiled and said, “I can see that yu are a gd man. Answer a few questins first. Did yu smile at all the 45 wh came t buy yur milk tday?”
“Smetimes, but nt all,” David replied.
“When yu smiled, did they smile back?” the man 46 .
“Yes, they were very 47 peple.”
“Fr thse peple yu dn't like, did yu shw them a smile first?”
“Nt really—why shuld I?” David asked.
“What if yu gave them a 48 as well?”
“Well, they … they might smile back,” David said.
“That's it. If yu really want t d smething fr the wrld, yu can 49 with yurself.Yu can't decide hw ther peple think r act, but yu can decide what yu d,” the ld man said patiently.
This made 50 t David. He thanked the man and walked hme as a wiser man.
( ) 41. A. shyness B. kindness C. fairness D. quietness
( ) 42. A. badly B. fairly C. gladly D. prudly
( ) 43. A. selling B. making C. buying D. drinking
( ) 44. A. lk after B. take after C. care abut D. wrry abut
( ) 45. A. speakers B. reprters C. passengers D. custmers
( ) 46. A. replied B. asked C. talked D. spke
( ) 47. A. serius B. funny C. nice D. bad
( ) 48. A. smile B. gift C. wish D. prmise
( ) 49. A. wrk B. start C. deal D. agree
( ) 50. A. mistakes B. friends C. effrts D. sense
四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( )51. A persn might have depressin if he r she .
A. feels angry after lsing a game
B. is t excited t sleep n a Friday night
C. feels dwn fr a year after his r her pet dies
D. is sad after his r her mther teaches him r her a hard lessn
A Reprt Card
Name: Jhn
Subject: English
Cmments:
★Yu're always 26. in speaking activities.
★27. is nt a prblem fr yu.
Next steps fr imprvement:
Yu can imprve yur vcabulary.☆
Yu can review the 28. pints by ding exercises in yur 29. _______wrkbk.
Yu can imprve listening by listening t English 30. and radi.
It's nrmal t feel dwn smetimes. Usually, these
feelings g away after a while. But, what if they dn't?What if they last fr weeks, mnths r even lnger? Yu shuld take it seriusly—it might be depressin(抑郁症).
Depressin is mre cmmn than mst peple think.Abut 280 millin peple arund the wrld have
depressin, accrding t the Wrld Health
Organizatin(WHO).
D I have depressin?
If yu have depressin, yu might have many f the symptms (症状) belw r just a few.
☆D yu ften feel sad, wrried, wrthless, r even“empty”?
☆Have yu lst interest in activities yu used t enjy?
☆Are yur grades drpping?
☆D yu easily get dwn r angry?
☆D yu find yurself staying away frm friends and family?
☆Have yur eating r sleeping habits changed?
☆Have yu experienced any tiredness r memry lss?
☆Have yu thught abut hurting yurself?
The test is just fr yur reference(参考). If yu are unsure whether yu have depressin, it's best t see a dctr. Just dn't be afraid f it as depressin can be treated. If yu are unhappy fr mre than tw weeks and have sme symptms f depressin, it is time t lk fr help frm dctrs r thers.
Hw d I get help fr depressin?
☆Talk t a trusted adult, such as a parent, a teacher r a schl cunselr(顾问), abut hw yu've been feeling.
☆Try t spend time with friends r family, even if yu dn't feel like yu want t.
☆Stay active and exercise, even if it's just ging fr a walk.
☆Try t keep a nrmal sleep schedule (日程表)and eat healthy fds.
☆Ask yur dctr fr help.
( )52. Accrding t WHO, .
A. depressin is mre cmmn than ther illnesses
B. many peple dn't think depressin is cmmn
C. 280 millin peple arund the wrld have depressin
D. mre and mre peple arund the wrld have depressin nw
( )53. If peple have depressin, they can d the fllwing EXCEPT .
A. staying away frm peple B. talking with dctrs
C. asking fr help frm peple arund D. trying t believe that everything is OK
( )54. Peple shuldn't be afraid f depressin because .
A. it's nt a big deal B. it desn't hurt
C. it's very cmmn D. it can be treated
( )55. The passage is written fr .
A. students B. teachers
C. parents D. peple wh have depressin
B
When it cmes t endangered species (物种), mst f yu may think f pandas. But d yu knw that bees are disappearing t? In 2016, seven bee species were added t the endangered species list. What if bees die ut?
Just in case they d, Japanese scientists have created a mini drne (无人机) t pllinate(给······授粉) plants, just like bees. The drne has a piece f hrsehair with gel (凝胶) n it. The gel lets the drne g frm flwer t flwer, picking up and drpping ff pllen grains (花粉粒). The drne still needs t be imprved. It cannt make hney r wrk withut human help. The cst is als high—$100 per drne.
Hwever, it's still a meaningful exercise, because pllinatin is imprtant fr humans.Withut pllinatrs, fruit prductin will drp wrldwide by 23 percent and vegetable prductin by 16 percent. Bees are ne f the mst imprtant pllinatrs, but their numbers are drpping quickly. Bee numbers in the US have drpped by 30 percent in the past five years. The situatin is similar in ther cuntries.
Althugh scientists are still trying t find the cause, there are several pssible reasns. First f all, mre farmers are using pesticide (杀虫剂). Meanwhile, different illnesses have caused the death f many bee species. Finally, glbal warming has changed the bees’ living envirnment.
In the future, scientists will use GPS and AI t imprve the drnes.
( ) 56. The mini drne created by Japanese scientists is used t .
A. save the endangered bees B. water plants r flwers
C. prduce hney D. pllinate plants
( ) 57. Frm Paragraph 3, we can infer that .
A. bees play an imprtant rle in fruit and vegetable prductin
B. withut bees, there will be n fruits r vegetables
C. bees are the mst imprtant pllinatrs
D. there are mre and mre bees in China
( ) 58. Bee numbers are drpping because f the fllwing reasns EXCEPT .
A. farmers using pesticide B. serius air pllutin
C. bees getting ill D. glbal warming
( ) 59. The underlined wrd “Meanwhile” means “ ”.
A. at the same time B. frm time t time
C. nce in a while D. all f a sudden
( ) 60. The best title f the passage is .
A. A Mini Drne B. Let's Save the Bees
C. The Disappearing Bees D. The Wrld Withut Bees
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个城市的气候介绍。请为每个人找到他们各自喜欢的城市，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15 分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
James was very sick. He had a bad fever with a headache and he culdn't eat 66._____ drink anything. He decided that he shuld g t the dctr and get sme 67. .
He went t the hspital and made an appintment (预约) t see a dctr. 68.______ dctr seemed t be very prfessinal (专业的). He ran all 69. f tests n James.He 70. his temperature, tested his bld and asked him many questins abut his persnal habits and family histry. 71. , all f the tests and questins were taking a lt f time.
James gt a little impatient 72. a while. “Dctr, I dn't mean t rush yu, but it seems like this exam is taking frever. I have t get back t wrk sn. D yu have any idea what's 73. with me yet?” he asked.
“Well, I'm nt ttally sure yet. But I think that yu might be a bit sick,” the dctr replied.
“A bit sick? That's all?I can't believe this. I'm 74. t g t a different hspital and see a different dctr. I need a secnd pinin,” James said.
“A secnd pinin? N prblem. I als think 75. nse is big,” the dctr replied.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
76. When were the 14th Natinal Games held?
77. Where were the 14th Natinal Games mainly held?
78. What was the theme f the 14th Natinal Games?
79. Why des Zha Jixian play table tennis?
80. Hw lng shuld a student exercise every day?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
“全民健身运动”在全国得到深入、广泛的推广。假设你是李明，15岁，九年级(4)班学生。请你给英文报刊Schl Weekly 投稿，谈谈你的运动情况。
内容包括：
(1) 简单介绍自己的信息；
(2) 你在校内外的运动情况；
(3) 介绍你最喜欢的运动以及你喜欢它的原因；
(4) 号召大家都积极运动，养成良好的运动习惯。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。学校的名字一律用 Garden Middle Schl。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The natinal fitness prgram started in 2014 and it has encuraged many peple, ld and yung, t exercise every day.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________( ) 61. Sam likes this city as it rains a lt. He lves rainy days which make him feel relaxed. He feels cmfrtable living here.
( ) 62. Jenny lves this city in the suth fChina. It is famus fr its nice weather. It's neither cld in winter nr ht in summer.
( ) 63. Thugh it's the httest city in summer inChina, Jhn still enjys his life there.
( ) 64. Mr. Zhang used t live in Heilngjiang prvince and he culdn't stand the cld weather in winter. S he mved t this city t enjy the sunshine and swimming in winter.
( ) 65. Annie lves this city. She has gt used t the changeable weather here. She desn't care that she has t change clthes all the time.
A. Turpan(吐鲁番) is a city in Xinjiang. It is very ht in summer. In Turpan, the sun shines fr a lng time every day,and there is little rain. It is like a desert. The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. It's burning ht. Yu can even bil an egg n the grund.
B. Lhasa is the driest city in China. The city is at a high altitude (海拔). It's sunny mst f the time. The sun is s strng that the rain in summer des nt last lng. If yu travel t Lhasa, yu might feel quite dry. Yu need t drink a lt f water because yu will ften feel thirsty.
C. The cldest city in China is Genhe in Inner Mnglia. It is freezing in winter. The cldest temperature n recrd is -58 ℃.It is dangerus t stay utside fr a lng time. Yu have t wear very thick clthes t keep warm.
D. Ya'an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year.And it's always very warm. Enugh rain nt nly brings fresh air,but als makes the city beautiful, as the rain helps green plants grw. It is a cmfrtable place t live.
E. Urumqi's weather changes quickly. It's cld in the mrning, but it's ht at nn. S peple in Urumqi might wear a sweater when they get up, but change int a shirt when they have lunch. It's very interesting. Yu can experience fur seasns within ne day.
F. Kunming's weather is like spring mst f the year, withut much cldness in winter and high heat in summer. The temperature averages (平均) arund 15 ℃. But there is usually a big difference f temperature between day and night frm Nvember t the next February.
G. Sanya's weather is summer y all year rund, with an annual average temperature f 25 ℃. The warm weather remains thrugh the winter mnths. S many peple like t live here because f its shine, especially in winter.
2021 has been a feast (盛宴) fr sprts fans. After a shrt break frm the Tky Olympics and Paralympics, China welcmed its 14th Natinal Games, held frm September 15 t 27.
The Games were held mainly in 13 cities in Shaanxi prvince. With a ttal f 54 sprts and 595 events, it was seen as a “mini-Olympics”.
Under the theme (主题) f“Games fr all, tgether in mind and actin”, the mass(大众的) prgram became a highlight f this year's Natinal Games. A ttal f 185 events in19 different sprts were pen t the public, setting a place fr cmmn peple t shw their skills and lve fr sprts.
There were cmpetitin events in the mass prgram, such as basketball, chess and dragn bat racing. There were als perfrmance events like square dancing, qigng and tai chi.
Zha Jixian, 78, cmpeted in table tennis in the mass prgram. Althugh Zha lst, he said he was happy t play.“Fr me, playing table tennis is just ut f lve and gd fr my health.”
Making mass sprts events a part f the Natinal Games is t prmte (推广) the natinal fitness prgram. As fr students, they can have at least an hur f sprts time bth in and ut f schl every day.
The 14th Natinal Games included several new sprts, which have als been added t the2024 Paris Olympics. The purpse is t encurage mre talents fr the next summer Olympics.They are rck-climbing, skatebarding and breakdancing.
答案详解：
一、 听力理解
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B24. C 25. C 26. active 27. Reading 28. language 29. nline 30. TV shws
二、语法选择
31. C 考查代词。根据“n jy”可知应选 anything, 因为在否定含义的句子里用 anything表示任何事物。
32. A 考查介词。n ne's way t…意为“去……的路上”。
33. C 考查时态。根据上下文可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。
34. A 考查冠词。根据上文“he saw a hmeless man”可知这里是第二次提到这个人, 因此用定冠词the表示特指。
35. B 考查被动语态。根据主语 questin 与动词 raise可知是用被动语态。根据上下文可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用 was dne。
36. D 考查宾语从句。根据下文的回答可知这个人讲述的是他参军，在战争中受伤，妻子离开他，导致他最后无家可归的经历，因此宾语从句的连接词用why。
37. B 考查名词。sme f后接可数名词复数。
38. D 考查动词不定式。decide t d 意为“决定去做”。
39. B 考查连词。句意：虽然生活很痛苦，但是还是值得为之活着。
40. D 考查形容词。 根据上文“Cmpared t lsing ne’s friends in a war and becming disabled”可知，作者拿自己的生活与这个无家可归的人的生活作比较，形容词比较级表示两者间的比较。根据下文可知，作者觉得自己的生活没有那个人的生活困难。
41. D “preferred the…t the nisy village” 意为“相比嘈杂的乡村, 更喜欢森林的……”,可知森林是安静的。shyness意为“害羞”; kindness意为“善良”; fairness意为“公平”。
42. B 上文提到“David was an hnest man”, 说明他是个诚实的人, 因此他能平等地对待别人。badly意为“糟糕地”; fairly 意为“公平地”; gladly 意为“开心地”; prudly 意为 “骄傲地”。
43. A 根据上文“Once there was a milkman named David” 可知他是售卖牛奶的。
44. C 根据上文“There are many bad peple”可知这些人只关心自己。lk after意为“照顾”; take after意为“相像”; care abut意为 “关心”; wrry abut意为 “担心”。
45. D 根据下文“wh came t buy yur milk tday”可知来买牛奶的是顾客。speakers意为“演讲者”; reprters意为“记者”; passengers 意为“乘客”; custmers 意为 “顾客”。
46. B 根据上文的问句可知这个老人是在问问题。reply意为“回复”； talk 意为“交谈”，talk 是不及物动词, talk with sb. abut sth.; speak 意为“说”, 后接语言。
47. C 根据上文可知，顾客会对 David 的微笑回以微笑，因此他们都是很好的人。serius意为“严肃的”; funny意为“滑稽的”; bad意为“坏的, 糟糕的”。
48. A 根据上文“did yu shw them a smile first” 和下文“Well, they…they might smile back”可知老人说的是对顾客微笑。mile 意为“微笑”; gift 意为“礼物”; wish 意为“希望”; prmise 意为“承诺”。
49. B 句意：如果你真的想要为这个世界做点事情，你可以从自己做起。wrk with sb. 意为“与某人一起工作”; deal with意为“处理, 应对”; agree with意为“同意”。
50. D sth. makes sense t sb. 意为 “某人明白了某事”。 make mistakes 意为 “犯错误”;make friends意为“交朋友”; make effrts 意为“努力”。
四、阅读理解
A. 51. C 考查推理判断。根据第一段“What if they last fr weeks, mnths r even lnger?Yu shuld take it seriusly—it might be depressin”可知长时间心情低落才有可能是抑郁症。A 选项因为输掉比赛而生气，B 选项周五晚兴奋得睡不着，以及D 选项被妈妈教训一顿而伤心，均未提及是长时间的表现。
52. B 考查细节理解。根据第二段“Depressin is mre cmmn than mst peple think” 可知抑郁症比很多人想象中的要常见，那就意味着很多人认为抑郁症不常见，因此B选项正确，A 选项错误。C 选项错在缺少修饰词abut，D 选项信息未提及。
53. A 考查细节理解。根据“staying away frm friends and family?”可知远离人群是抑郁症的症状而不是医治方法。
54. D 考查细节理解。根据“Just dn't be afraid f it as depressin can be treated”可知人们不用害怕抑郁症，因为它是可以治好的。
55. A 考查综合理解。根据“Are yur grades drpping?” 以及 “Talk t a trusted adult, such as a parent, a teacher r a schl cunselr”可知这篇文章是写给学生看的。
B. 56. D 考查细节理解。根据第二段“Japanese scientists have created a mini drne t pllinate plants, just like bees”可知无人机是用来给植物传播花粉的。
57. A 考查推理判断。根据第三段“Withut pllinatrs, fruit prductin will drp wrldwide by 23 percent and vegetable prductin by 16 percent”可知没有了传播花粉的动物, 全世界水果和蔬菜的产量分别下降23%、16%。由此可推断出蜜蜂在水果、蔬菜的生产中发挥了重要作用。世界上除了蜜蜂，还有其他动物可以授粉，因此B选项错误； 根据“Bees are ne f the mst imprtant pllinatrs” 可知 C 选项错误; 根据 “Bee numbers in the US have drpped by 30 percent in the past five years. The situatin is similar in ther cuntries”可推断中国的蜜蜂数量也在减少，因此D选项错误。
58. B 考查细节理解。根据“First f all, mre farmers are using pesticide. Meanwhile,different illnesses have caused the deaths f many bee species. Finally, glbal warming has changed the bees' living envirnment”可知造成蜜蜂数量减少的原因是杀虫剂的使用、疾病、全球气候变暖。这里未提及严重的空气污染问题。
59. A 考查词义猜测。根据“first f all, finally”等连接词可知 meanwhile 也是表示顺序的连接词, 意为“同时”。 at the same time 意为 “同时”; frm time t time 意为 “有时”;nce in a while 意为 “偶尔”; all f a sudden意为 “突然”。
60. C 考查主旨大意。根据全文可知是由于蜜蜂数量减少，日本科学家发明了无人机来帮助植物授粉，并探讨了蜜蜂数量减少的原因。因此文章的中心意思是蜜蜂减少。A 选项只涉及文章部分内容。B选项错在拯救蜜蜂，文章只是提出应对蜜蜂减少的方法，未提及如何拯救蜜蜂。D选项与事实不符。
C. 61. D 左栏关键词是“it rains a lt”, 右栏关键词是“It rains nearly 300 days a year”。
62. F 左栏关键词是“It's neither cld in winter nr ht in summer”, 右栏关键词是“withut much cldness in winter and high heat in summer”。昆明一年四季如春, 夏天不热, 冬天不冷。
63. A 左栏关键词是“the httest city in summer”, 右栏关键词是“The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. It's burning ht”。
64. G 左栏关键词是“he mved t this city t enjy the sunshine and swimming in winter”, 右栏关键词是“because f its shine, especially in winter”。B 选项是干扰项, 拉萨有阳光,但是不能游泳。C 选项也是干扰项。Mr. Zhang是无法忍受寒冷的天气，而不是喜欢。
65. E 左栏关键词是“the changeable weather”, 右栏关键词是“Urumqi’s weather changes quickly”。
五、短文填空
66. r 考查连词。并列连词 r连接两个动作。在否定句中，r意为“和”。
67. help/advice/suggestins/medicine 考查名词。根据常识可知, 生病了去看医生, 寻求帮助/建议/药物。
68. The 考查冠词。上文提到“a dctr”, 第二次提到dctr, 因此用定冠词the。
69. kinds 考查名词。all kinds f意为“各种各样的”。
70. tk 考查动词。take ne’s temperature意为“量体温”。根据上下文可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。
71. Hwever 考查副词。根据上文可知，医生给James 做了详细的检查，这是常规操作，但是, James觉得耗费太多时间, 因此用hwever表示转折。
72. after 考查介词。 after a while 意为 “一会儿后”。
73. wrng 考查形容词。what's wrng with sb.意为“某人怎么啦”。
74. ging 考查动词。be ging t 意为“即将, 打算”。
75. yur 考查代词。在直接引语中, yur指代 James的。
六、读写综合
A.
76. They were held frm September 15 t 27, 2021. / Frm September 15 t 27, 2021.
77. They were held mainly in 13 cities in Shaanxi prvince. / Mainly in 13 cities in Shaanxi prvince.
78. (It was) “Games fr all, tgether in mind and actin”.
79. Because he lves (playing) it/table tennis and it's gd fr his health.
80. He / She shuld exercise at least an hur. / At least an hur.
B.
The natinal fitness prgram started in 2014 and it has encuraged many peple, ld and yung, t exercise every day.
Take me as an example. I'm Li Ming, a 15-year-ld student frm Class 4, Grade 9, Garden Middle Schl. I think sprts play an imprtant rle in my life. Thanks t the prgram, at schl,I have PE class every day except Wednesday. Besides that, we always have half an hur fr sprts every mrning. Smetimes, I play basketball with my classmates after schl. It's relaxing. On weekends, I usually play badmintn with my father fr tw hurs. Smetimes, we take walks in the park nearby.
Let's take an active part in exercising and develp gd sprts habits.
说明: 1. 全卷共10页,81 小题,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. Where will Ricky g in the afternn?
( ) 2. Why did Bb g ut tday?
( ) 3. Which picture is the speaker talking abut?
( ) 4. What size f hamburger des Jhn have fr lunch?
( ) 5. Wh is the speaker talking abut?
B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What des the wman think f the earrings?
A. They are expensive. B. They are beautiful.C. They fit Mary.
听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。
( ) 7. What will they eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Fish. C. Beef.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. Where did Amy spend her weekend?
A. In the cuntryside. B. On the beach. C. At hme.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Why was Jane late fr wrk?
A. Because she missed the bus.
B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because her car brke dwn.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Wh will tidy up the teachers' desk?
A. Tm. B. Mary. C. Peter and Mike.
听第六段对话，回答第11 ~12 小题。
( ) 11. Where is the htel?
A. It's dwn the street.
B. It's at the first crssing.
C. It's between the train statin and a bkstre.
( ) 12. Hw will the man g there?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。
( ) 13. What clr des the man want?
A. Black. B. Purple. C. Red.
( ) 14. What size des the man want?
A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.
( ) 15. Hw much des the man pay?
A. £ 10.95. B. £ 20. C. £ 9.05.
C. 听短文(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文，回答第16~20 小题。
( ) 16. Carey wrked as a vlunteer .
A. this spring B. this summer C. this winter
( ) 17. Carey was encuraged t vlunteer by .
A. her teacher B. her parents C. the pr kids
( ) 18. Carey helped t .
A. teach primary schl children
B. raise mney fr pr kids
C. read stries t little kids
( ) 19. Carey thught her vlunteering experience was .
A. educatinal B. difficult C. great
( ) 20. can help Carey realize her dreams.
A. Patience and cmmunicatins
B. Educatin and mney
C. Teachers and family
听第二篇短文，回答第21~25 小题。
( ) 21. It takes peple 1,100 hurs t learn .
A. Russian B. German C. Chinese
( ) 22. If smene studies Chinese fr an hur a day, it will take him r her t master the language.
A. 3 years B. 5 years C. 6 years
( ) 23. One f the difficulties f learning Chinese is .
A. the culture B. the character C. the prnunciatin
( ) 24. In Cantnese, there are tnes (声调).
A. fur B. six C. nine
( ) 25. Tnes are hard because .
A. there are t many f them
B. sme students have t memrize every tne
C. sme students can't tell the difference between them
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一份成绩报告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Aarn had just mved t a big city t start a new jb. The crwds, the nise, his heavy wrk …it all weighed n him until he felt like giving up. He fund n jy in 31 —life just hurt.
But ne day, as Aarn was 32 his way t wrk, he saw a hmeless man n the street.He stpped and had a shrt chat with him. All f a sudden, he 33 up abut his life and cmplained(抱怨) abut the difficulties he was facing. 34 man patiently listened the whle time. Then a questin 35 by Aarn.
“I'm srry, but I was wndering 36 yu ended up hmeless,” Aarn asked.
“I was in a war. I saw many f my 37 die. I hurt badly and culdn't find a jb when I came hme. While I was gne, my wife decided 38 me. I lst everything. Life hurt s much,” the man said. “But I'm thankful fr every single day that I'm alive. 39 life hurts,it is wrth living.”
Aarn came t his senses. Cmpared t lsing ne's friends in a war and becming disabled,his wn prblems seemed 40 t deal with. If this man culd still see the bright side f life after all he'd been thrugh, then maybe he culd t.
( ) 31. A. everything B. smething C. anything D. nthing
( ) 32. A. n B. in C. at D. t
( ) 33. A. pen B. pens C. pened D. was pening
( ) 34. A. The B. An C. A D. /
( ) 35. A. was raising B. was raised C. is raised D. raised
( ) 36. A. where B. when C. what D. why
( ) 37. A. friend B. friends C. friend's D. friends’
( ) 38. A. left B. leave C. leaving D. t leave
( ) 39. A. Because B. Thugh C. Until D. Unless
( ) 40. A. difficult B. mst difficult C. mre difficult D. less difficult
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A new emji (表情包) is getting ppular amng bth Chinese and Western WeChat users—but fr different 41 .
The“666” emji recently 42 n WeChat. It shws a smirking(得意的) face that hlds up the Chinese hand sign fr “6” with the number “666” shwn next t it.
Mst Chinese peple knw that this emji is 43 t have a lucky meaning. 44 , the Chinese character fr “six” is prnunced the same way as liu, which means “smth” as in“things are ging 45 ”. There's als the saying liuliu-dashun. It is used t give gd 46 t ne's friends r relatives.
But in sme Western cuntries, “666” has a very 47 meaning. Sme peple cnsider this number as a symbl f darkness and rebellin (反叛). It is 48 ppular amng rck bands and their fans.
As a rck music fan wh is als interested in Chinese 49 , I like the new emji fr many reasns. I can 50 it t either my Chinese r Western friends and get different reactins (反应). This makes it fun t use. Just dn't be surprised if yu get a strange reactin frm a Westerner when yu send it t them.
( ) 41. A. areas B. reasns C. results D. peple
( ) 42. A. came true B . gave ut C. came ut D. put n
( ) 43. A. suppsed B. surprised C. excited D. tired
( ) 44. A. As a result B. What's mre C. After all D. S far
( ) 45. A. quickly B. plitely C. directly D. smthly
( ) 46. A. pints B. wishes C. grades D. rders
( ) 47. A. different B. imprtant C. nrmal D. cmmn
( ) 48. A. generally B. persnally C. suddenly D. especially
( ) 49. A. languages B. characters C. cultures D. manners
( ) 50. A. send B. give C. pass D. shw
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once there was a milkman named David. He had built his huse far away frm his village in the frest. He preferred the 41 f the frest t the nisy village.
David was an hnest man. He treated every persn 42 , but smetimes he gt cheated.One evening, David was returning hme after 43 milk in the village. He saw a wise man sitting under a tree, s he walked up quietly.
“Can I help yu?” the man asked.
“Yes. There are many bad peple and they nly 44 themselves. What can I d?”David said.
The man smiled and said, “I can see that yu are a gd man. Answer a few questins first. Did yu smile at all the 45 wh came t buy yur milk tday?”
“Smetimes, but nt all,” David replied.
“When yu smiled, did they smile back?” the man 46 .
“Yes, they were very 47 peple.”
“Fr thse peple yu dn't like, did yu shw them a smile first?”
“Nt really—why shuld I?” David asked.
“What if yu gave them a 48 as well?”
“Well, they … they might smile back,” David said.
“That's it. If yu really want t d smething fr the wrld, yu can 49 with yurself.Yu can't decide hw ther peple think r act, but yu can decide what yu d,” the ld man said patiently.
This made 50 t David. He thanked the man and walked hme as a wiser man.
( ) 41. A. shyness B. kindness C. fairness D. quietness
( ) 42. A. badly B. fairly C. gladly D. prudly
( ) 43. A. selling B. making C. buying D. drinking
( ) 44. A. lk after B. take after C. care abut D. wrry abut
( ) 45. A. speakers B. reprters C. passengers D. custmers
( ) 46. A. replied B. asked C. talked D. spke
( ) 47. A. serius B. funny C. nice D. bad
( ) 48. A. smile B. gift C. wish D. prmise
( ) 49. A. wrk B. start C. deal D. agree
( ) 50. A. mistakes B. friends C. effrts D. sense
四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( )51. A persn might have depressin if he r she .
A. feels angry after lsing a game
B. is t excited t sleep n a Friday night
C. feels dwn fr a year after his r her pet dies
D. is sad after his r her mther teaches him r her a hard lessn
A Reprt Card
Name: Jhn
Subject: English
Cmments:
★Yu're always 26. in speaking activities.
★27. is nt a prblem fr yu.
Next steps fr imprvement:
Yu can imprve yur vcabulary.☆
Yu can review the 28. pints by ding exercises in yur 29. _______wrkbk.
Yu can imprve listening by listening t English 30. and radi.
It's nrmal t feel dwn smetimes. Usually, these
feelings g away after a while. But, what if they dn't?What if they last fr weeks, mnths r even lnger? Yu shuld take it seriusly—it might be depressin(抑郁症).
Depressin is mre cmmn than mst peple think.Abut 280 millin peple arund the wrld have
depressin, accrding t the Wrld Health
Organizatin(WHO).
D I have depressin?
If yu have depressin, yu might have many f the symptms (症状) belw r just a few.
☆D yu ften feel sad, wrried, wrthless, r even“empty”?
☆Have yu lst interest in activities yu used t enjy?
☆Are yur grades drpping?
☆D yu easily get dwn r angry?
☆D yu find yurself staying away frm friends and family?
☆Have yur eating r sleeping habits changed?
☆Have yu experienced any tiredness r memry lss?
☆Have yu thught abut hurting yurself?
The test is just fr yur reference(参考). If yu are unsure whether yu have depressin, it's best t see a dctr. Just dn't be afraid f it as depressin can be treated. If yu are unhappy fr mre than tw weeks and have sme symptms f depressin, it is time t lk fr help frm dctrs r thers.
Hw d I get help fr depressin?
☆Talk t a trusted adult, such as a parent, a teacher r a schl cunselr(顾问), abut hw yu've been feeling.
☆Try t spend time with friends r family, even if yu dn't feel like yu want t.
☆Stay active and exercise, even if it's just ging fr a walk.
☆Try t keep a nrmal sleep schedule (日程表)and eat healthy fds.
☆Ask yur dctr fr help.
( )52. Accrding t WHO, .
A. depressin is mre cmmn than ther illnesses
B. many peple dn't think depressin is cmmn
C. 280 millin peple arund the wrld have depressin
D. mre and mre peple arund the wrld have depressin nw
( )53. If peple have depressin, they can d the fllwing EXCEPT .
A. staying away frm peple B. talking with dctrs
C. asking fr help frm peple arund D. trying t believe that everything is OK
( )54. Peple shuldn't be afraid f depressin because .
A. it's nt a big deal B. it desn't hurt
C. it's very cmmn D. it can be treated
( )55. The passage is written fr .
A. students B. teachers
C. parents D. peple wh have depressin
B
When it cmes t endangered species (物种), mst f yu may think f pandas. But d yu knw that bees are disappearing t? In 2016, seven bee species were added t the endangered species list. What if bees die ut?
Just in case they d, Japanese scientists have created a mini drne (无人机) t pllinate(给······授粉) plants, just like bees. The drne has a piece f hrsehair with gel (凝胶) n it. The gel lets the drne g frm flwer t flwer, picking up and drpping ff pllen grains (花粉粒). The drne still needs t be imprved. It cannt make hney r wrk withut human help. The cst is als high—$100 per drne.
Hwever, it's still a meaningful exercise, because pllinatin is imprtant fr humans.Withut pllinatrs, fruit prductin will drp wrldwide by 23 percent and vegetable prductin by 16 percent. Bees are ne f the mst imprtant pllinatrs, but their numbers are drpping quickly. Bee numbers in the US have drpped by 30 percent in the past five years. The situatin is similar in ther cuntries.
Althugh scientists are still trying t find the cause, there are several pssible reasns. First f all, mre farmers are using pesticide (杀虫剂). Meanwhile, different illnesses have caused the death f many bee species. Finally, glbal warming has changed the bees’ living envirnment.
In the future, scientists will use GPS and AI t imprve the drnes.
( ) 56. The mini drne created by Japanese scientists is used t .
A. save the endangered bees B. water plants r flwers
C. prduce hney D. pllinate plants
( ) 57. Frm Paragraph 3, we can infer that .
A. bees play an imprtant rle in fruit and vegetable prductin
B. withut bees, there will be n fruits r vegetables
C. bees are the mst imprtant pllinatrs
D. there are mre and mre bees in China
( ) 58. Bee numbers are drpping because f the fllwing reasns EXCEPT .
A. farmers using pesticide B. serius air pllutin
C. bees getting ill D. glbal warming
( ) 59. The underlined wrd “Meanwhile” means “ ”.
A. at the same time B. frm time t time
C. nce in a while D. all f a sudden
( ) 60. The best title f the passage is .
A. A Mini Drne B. Let's Save the Bees
C. The Disappearing Bees D. The Wrld Withut Bees
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个城市的气候介绍。请为每个人找到他们各自喜欢的城市，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15 分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
James was very sick. He had a bad fever with a headache and he culdn't eat 66._____ drink anything. He decided that he shuld g t the dctr and get sme 67. .
He went t the hspital and made an appintment (预约) t see a dctr. 68.______ dctr seemed t be very prfessinal (专业的). He ran all 69. f tests n James.He 70. his temperature, tested his bld and asked him many questins abut his persnal habits and family histry. 71. , all f the tests and questins were taking a lt f time.
James gt a little impatient 72. a while. “Dctr, I dn't mean t rush yu, but it seems like this exam is taking frever. I have t get back t wrk sn. D yu have any idea what's 73. with me yet?” he asked.
“Well, I'm nt ttally sure yet. But I think that yu might be a bit sick,” the dctr replied.
“A bit sick? That's all?I can't believe this. I'm 74. t g t a different hspital and see a different dctr. I need a secnd pinin,” James said.
“A secnd pinin? N prblem. I als think 75. nse is big,” the dctr replied.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
76. When were the 14th Natinal Games held?
77. Where were the 14th Natinal Games mainly held?
78. What was the theme f the 14th Natinal Games?
79. Why des Zha Jixian play table tennis?
80. Hw lng shuld a student exercise every day?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
“全民健身运动”在全国得到深入、广泛的推广。假设你是李明，15岁，九年级(4)班学生。请你给英文报刊Schl Weekly 投稿，谈谈你的运动情况。
内容包括：
(1) 简单介绍自己的信息；
(2) 你在校内外的运动情况；
(3) 介绍你最喜欢的运动以及你喜欢它的原因；
(4) 号召大家都积极运动，养成良好的运动习惯。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。学校的名字一律用 Garden Middle Schl。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The natinal fitness prgram started in 2014 and it has encuraged many peple, ld and yung, t exercise every day.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________( ) 61. Sam likes this city as it rains a lt. He lves rainy days which make him feel relaxed. He feels cmfrtable living here.
( ) 62. Jenny lves this city in the suth fChina. It is famus fr its nice weather. It's neither cld in winter nr ht in summer.
( ) 63. Thugh it's the httest city in summer inChina, Jhn still enjys his life there.
( ) 64. Mr. Zhang used t live in Heilngjiang prvince and he culdn't stand the cld weather in winter. S he mved t this city t enjy the sunshine and swimming in winter.
( ) 65. Annie lves this city. She has gt used t the changeable weather here. She desn't care that she has t change clthes all the time.
A. Turpan(吐鲁番) is a city in Xinjiang. It is very ht in summer. In Turpan, the sun shines fr a lng time every day,and there is little rain. It is like a desert. The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. It's burning ht. Yu can even bil an egg n the grund.
B. Lhasa is the driest city in China. The city is at a high altitude (海拔). It's sunny mst f the time. The sun is s strng that the rain in summer des nt last lng. If yu travel t Lhasa, yu might feel quite dry. Yu need t drink a lt f water because yu will ften feel thirsty.
C. The cldest city in China is Genhe in Inner Mnglia. It is freezing in winter. The cldest temperature n recrd is -58 ℃.It is dangerus t stay utside fr a lng time. Yu have t wear very thick clthes t keep warm.
D. Ya'an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year.And it's always very warm. Enugh rain nt nly brings fresh air,but als makes the city beautiful, as the rain helps green plants grw. It is a cmfrtable place t live.
E. Urumqi's weather changes quickly. It's cld in the mrning, but it's ht at nn. S peple in Urumqi might wear a sweater when they get up, but change int a shirt when they have lunch. It's very interesting. Yu can experience fur seasns within ne day.
F. Kunming's weather is like spring mst f the year, withut much cldness in winter and high heat in summer. The temperature averages (平均) arund 15 ℃. But there is usually a big difference f temperature between day and night frm Nvember t the next February.
G. Sanya's weather is summer y all year rund, with an annual average temperature f 25 ℃. The warm weather remains thrugh the winter mnths. S many peple like t live here because f its shine, especially in winter.
2021 has been a feast (盛宴) fr sprts fans. After a shrt break frm the Tky Olympics and Paralympics, China welcmed its 14th Natinal Games, held frm September 15 t 27.
The Games were held mainly in 13 cities in Shaanxi prvince. With a ttal f 54 sprts and 595 events, it was seen as a “mini-Olympics”.
Under the theme (主题) f“Games fr all, tgether in mind and actin”, the mass(大众的) prgram became a highlight f this year's Natinal Games. A ttal f 185 events in19 different sprts were pen t the public, setting a place fr cmmn peple t shw their skills and lve fr sprts.
There were cmpetitin events in the mass prgram, such as basketball, chess and dragn bat racing. There were als perfrmance events like square dancing, qigng and tai chi.
Zha Jixian, 78, cmpeted in table tennis in the mass prgram. Althugh Zha lst, he said he was happy t play.“Fr me, playing table tennis is just ut f lve and gd fr my health.”
Making mass sprts events a part f the Natinal Games is t prmte (推广) the natinal fitness prgram. As fr students, they can have at least an hur f sprts time bth in and ut f schl every day.
The 14th Natinal Games included several new sprts, which have als been added t the2024 Paris Olympics. The purpse is t encurage mre talents fr the next summer Olympics.They are rck-climbing, skatebarding and breakdancing.
答案详解：
一、 听力理解
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B24. C 25. C 26. active 27. Reading 28. language 29. nline 30. TV shws
二、语法选择
31. C 考查代词。根据“n jy”可知应选 anything, 因为在否定含义的句子里用 anything表示任何事物。
32. A 考查介词。n ne's way t…意为“去……的路上”。
33. C 考查时态。根据上下文可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。
34. A 考查冠词。根据上文“he saw a hmeless man”可知这里是第二次提到这个人, 因此用定冠词the表示特指。
35. B 考查被动语态。根据主语 questin 与动词 raise可知是用被动语态。根据上下文可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用 was dne。
36. D 考查宾语从句。根据下文的回答可知这个人讲述的是他参军，在战争中受伤，妻子离开他，导致他最后无家可归的经历，因此宾语从句的连接词用why。
37. B 考查名词。sme f后接可数名词复数。
38. D 考查动词不定式。decide t d 意为“决定去做”。
39. B 考查连词。句意：虽然生活很痛苦，但是还是值得为之活着。
40. D 考查形容词。 根据上文“Cmpared t lsing ne’s friends in a war and becming disabled”可知，作者拿自己的生活与这个无家可归的人的生活作比较，形容词比较级表示两者间的比较。根据下文可知，作者觉得自己的生活没有那个人的生活困难。
41. D “preferred the…t the nisy village” 意为“相比嘈杂的乡村, 更喜欢森林的……”,可知森林是安静的。shyness意为“害羞”; kindness意为“善良”; fairness意为“公平”。
42. B 上文提到“David was an hnest man”, 说明他是个诚实的人, 因此他能平等地对待别人。badly意为“糟糕地”; fairly 意为“公平地”; gladly 意为“开心地”; prudly 意为 “骄傲地”。
43. A 根据上文“Once there was a milkman named David” 可知他是售卖牛奶的。
44. C 根据上文“There are many bad peple”可知这些人只关心自己。lk after意为“照顾”; take after意为“相像”; care abut意为 “关心”; wrry abut意为 “担心”。
45. D 根据下文“wh came t buy yur milk tday”可知来买牛奶的是顾客。speakers意为“演讲者”; reprters意为“记者”; passengers 意为“乘客”; custmers 意为 “顾客”。
46. B 根据上文的问句可知这个老人是在问问题。reply意为“回复”； talk 意为“交谈”，talk 是不及物动词, talk with sb. abut sth.; speak 意为“说”, 后接语言。
47. C 根据上文可知，顾客会对 David 的微笑回以微笑，因此他们都是很好的人。serius意为“严肃的”; funny意为“滑稽的”; bad意为“坏的, 糟糕的”。
48. A 根据上文“did yu shw them a smile first” 和下文“Well, they…they might smile back”可知老人说的是对顾客微笑。mile 意为“微笑”; gift 意为“礼物”; wish 意为“希望”; prmise 意为“承诺”。
49. B 句意：如果你真的想要为这个世界做点事情，你可以从自己做起。wrk with sb. 意为“与某人一起工作”; deal with意为“处理, 应对”; agree with意为“同意”。
50. D sth. makes sense t sb. 意为 “某人明白了某事”。 make mistakes 意为 “犯错误”;make friends意为“交朋友”; make effrts 意为“努力”。
四、阅读理解
A. 51. C 考查推理判断。根据第一段“What if they last fr weeks, mnths r even lnger?Yu shuld take it seriusly—it might be depressin”可知长时间心情低落才有可能是抑郁症。A 选项因为输掉比赛而生气，B 选项周五晚兴奋得睡不着，以及D 选项被妈妈教训一顿而伤心，均未提及是长时间的表现。
52. B 考查细节理解。根据第二段“Depressin is mre cmmn than mst peple think” 可知抑郁症比很多人想象中的要常见，那就意味着很多人认为抑郁症不常见，因此B选项正确，A 选项错误。C 选项错在缺少修饰词abut，D 选项信息未提及。
53. A 考查细节理解。根据“staying away frm friends and family?”可知远离人群是抑郁症的症状而不是医治方法。
54. D 考查细节理解。根据“Just dn't be afraid f it as depressin can be treated”可知人们不用害怕抑郁症，因为它是可以治好的。
55. A 考查综合理解。根据“Are yur grades drpping?” 以及 “Talk t a trusted adult, such as a parent, a teacher r a schl cunselr”可知这篇文章是写给学生看的。
B. 56. D 考查细节理解。根据第二段“Japanese scientists have created a mini drne t pllinate plants, just like bees”可知无人机是用来给植物传播花粉的。
57. A 考查推理判断。根据第三段“Withut pllinatrs, fruit prductin will drp wrldwide by 23 percent and vegetable prductin by 16 percent”可知没有了传播花粉的动物, 全世界水果和蔬菜的产量分别下降23%、16%。由此可推断出蜜蜂在水果、蔬菜的生产中发挥了重要作用。世界上除了蜜蜂，还有其他动物可以授粉，因此B选项错误； 根据“Bees are ne f the mst imprtant pllinatrs” 可知 C 选项错误; 根据 “Bee numbers in the US have drpped by 30 percent in the past five years. The situatin is similar in ther cuntries”可推断中国的蜜蜂数量也在减少，因此D选项错误。
58. B 考查细节理解。根据“First f all, mre farmers are using pesticide. Meanwhile,different illnesses have caused the deaths f many bee species. Finally, glbal warming has changed the bees' living envirnment”可知造成蜜蜂数量减少的原因是杀虫剂的使用、疾病、全球气候变暖。这里未提及严重的空气污染问题。
59. A 考查词义猜测。根据“first f all, finally”等连接词可知 meanwhile 也是表示顺序的连接词, 意为“同时”。 at the same time 意为 “同时”; frm time t time 意为 “有时”;nce in a while 意为 “偶尔”; all f a sudden意为 “突然”。
60. C 考查主旨大意。根据全文可知是由于蜜蜂数量减少，日本科学家发明了无人机来帮助植物授粉，并探讨了蜜蜂数量减少的原因。因此文章的中心意思是蜜蜂减少。A 选项只涉及文章部分内容。B选项错在拯救蜜蜂，文章只是提出应对蜜蜂减少的方法，未提及如何拯救蜜蜂。D选项与事实不符。
C. 61. D 左栏关键词是“it rains a lt”, 右栏关键词是“It rains nearly 300 days a year”。
62. F 左栏关键词是“It's neither cld in winter nr ht in summer”, 右栏关键词是“withut much cldness in winter and high heat in summer”。昆明一年四季如春, 夏天不热, 冬天不冷。
63. A 左栏关键词是“the httest city in summer”, 右栏关键词是“The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. It's burning ht”。
64. G 左栏关键词是“he mved t this city t enjy the sunshine and swimming in winter”, 右栏关键词是“because f its shine, especially in winter”。B 选项是干扰项, 拉萨有阳光,但是不能游泳。C 选项也是干扰项。Mr. Zhang是无法忍受寒冷的天气，而不是喜欢。
65. E 左栏关键词是“the changeable weather”, 右栏关键词是“Urumqi’s weather changes quickly”。
五、短文填空
66. r 考查连词。并列连词 r连接两个动作。在否定句中，r意为“和”。
67. help/advice/suggestins/medicine 考查名词。根据常识可知, 生病了去看医生, 寻求帮助/建议/药物。
68. The 考查冠词。上文提到“a dctr”, 第二次提到dctr, 因此用定冠词the。
69. kinds 考查名词。all kinds f意为“各种各样的”。
70. tk 考查动词。take ne’s temperature意为“量体温”。根据上下文可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。
71. Hwever 考查副词。根据上文可知，医生给James 做了详细的检查，这是常规操作，但是, James觉得耗费太多时间, 因此用hwever表示转折。
72. after 考查介词。 after a while 意为 “一会儿后”。
73. wrng 考查形容词。what's wrng with sb.意为“某人怎么啦”。
74. ging 考查动词。be ging t 意为“即将, 打算”。
75. yur 考查代词。在直接引语中, yur指代 James的。
六、读写综合
A.
76. They were held frm September 15 t 27, 2021. / Frm September 15 t 27, 2021.
77. They were held mainly in 13 cities in Shaanxi prvince. / Mainly in 13 cities in Shaanxi prvince.
78. (It was) “Games fr all, tgether in mind and actin”.
79. Because he lves (playing) it/table tennis and it's gd fr his health.
80. He / She shuld exercise at least an hur. / At least an hur.
B.
The natinal fitness prgram started in 2014 and it has encuraged many peple, ld and yung, t exercise every day.
Take me as an example. I'm Li Ming, a 15-year-ld student frm Class 4, Grade 9, Garden Middle Schl. I think sprts play an imprtant rle in my life. Thanks t the prgram, at schl,I have PE class every day except Wednesday. Besides that, we always have half an hur fr sprts every mrning. Smetimes, I play basketball with my classmates after schl. It's relaxing. On weekends, I usually play badmintn with my father fr tw hurs. Smetimes, we take walks in the park nearby.
Let's take an active part in exercising and develp gd sprts habits.
相关试卷
2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （5）(听力音频+答案详解）： 这是一份2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （5）(听力音频+答案详解），文件包含2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷5docx、2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷5听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （4）(听力音频+答案详解）： 这是一份2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （4）(听力音频+答案详解），文件包含2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷4docx、2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷4听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （3）(听力音频+答案详解）： 这是一份2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （3）(听力音频+答案详解），文件包含2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷3docx、2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷3听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
