2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （3）(听力音频+答案详解）

这是一份2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷 （3）(听力音频+答案详解），文件包含2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷3docx、2024年广东省中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷3听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A. 听句子(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. When did the students hand in their histry hmewrk?








( ) 2. Wh is the speaker talking abut?

( ) 3. What's the weather like nw?

( ) 4. Which festival is cming sn?

( ) 5. Where is Emily ging next summer?

B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. When des the train leave?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30.
听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。
( ) 7. Where d they g nw?
A. T a bkstre. B. T a library. C. T a museum.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What's the wman like nw?
A. She's shy. B. She's active. C. She's utging.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Hw's the weather tmrrw?
A. Sunny and warm. B. Warm and windy. C. Cld and windy.
听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。
( ) 10. What is the wman's jb?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr. C. A nurse.
听第六段对话，回答第11 ~12 小题。
( ) 11. Wh gave Jerry a jacket?
A. His grandpa. B. His mther. C. His sister.
( ) 12. Which is the clest present fr Jerry?
A. A jacket. B. A CD. C. A guitar.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。
( ) 13. What is the speech abut?
A. A new inventin. B. English learning. C. Hw t keep healthy.
( ) 14. Hw lng will the speech last?
A. Tw hurs. B. Tw hurs and a half. C. Three hurs.
C. 听短文(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文，回答第16~20 小题。
( ) 15. Where will they meet?
A. In frnt f the hall. B. At the schl gate. C. In the classrm.
( ) 16. The new café in Shanghai is special because it nly has .
A. a dr B. seats and tables C. a wall with a hle
( ) 17. Custmers place their rder by .
A. asking the waiter B. scanning a QR cde C. checking n an app
( ) 18. The cffee is given by .
A. a bear hand B. a panda head C. tw mnkey hands
( ) 19. If the custmer is lucky, he r she will get .
A. anther cup f cffee B. a pat n the head C. a small gift
( ) 20. Sme f the café's wrkers are .
A. blind B. stupid C. disabled
听第二篇短文，回答第21~25 小题。
( ) 21. Many peple dn't like durian (榴梿) because they dn't like its .
A. shape B. taste C. smell
( ) 22. Jub is a dg frm .
A. Thailand B. India C. Japan
( ) 23. Jub is usually busy during the .
A. windy days B. rainy days C. cld mnths
( ) 24. Jub likes t wear .
A. a hat and scarf B. suit and tie C. sunglasses
( ) 25. Frm their prduct packaging, peple can see Jub's .
A. head B. bdy C. face
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇有关北极科考黄河站的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Nadia Lpez is the headmaster f Mtt Hall Bridges Academy, a public schl in Brklyn,ne f 31 neighbrhds in New Yrk City. It faced many difficulties but the greatest ne is t get in tuch with children withut hpe.
At first, Lpez nly had 45 kids t start. If she asked a 13-year-ld, “Where d yu see 32 in five years?” The answer wuld be, “I dn't knw 33 I'm ging t live that lng.”Or a yung wman might say that she had 34 lifelng dream f wrking in a fast-fd restaurant. These students had n idea that there 35 chances utside their neighbrhd.Luckily, Lpez didn't give up and made every effrt t keep her students active and hpeful.
“We call ur students ‘ schlars (学者)’, because they’re lifelng learners. I wanted 36 them that they are children f great peple, and thrugh educatin, they are future engineers, scientists and even leaders 37 can take ver this wrld,” Lpez said.
A ppular New Yrk blgger(博主) heard 38 the schl and wrte a pst abut it.The pst reached millins f peple and abut 1.4 millin dllars 39 fr the schl.
“S far, we 40 three classes. There are nearly 200 children,” said Lpez.
( ) 31. A. pr B. prer C. prest D. the prest
( ) 32. A. yu B. yur C. yurs D. yurself
( ) 33. A. if B. hw C. why D. that
( ) 34. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 35. A. is B. was C. are D. were
( ) 36. A. remind B. reminded C. t remind D. reminding
( ) 37. A. wh B. which C. whm D. whse
( ) 38. A. frm B. abut C. ut D. fr
( ) 39. A. is raised B. was raised C. raised D. raises
( ) 40. A. have B. had C. have had D. were having
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was a cld evening. An ld man had been standing by the river fr hurs. Several hrsemen came arund the crner but he let the first ne pass by withut trying t get his 41 .Then anther passed by, and anther. 42 , the last rider came near. As this ne drew near, the ld man said, “Sir, wuld yu mind 43 an ld man a ride t the ther side?”
The rider replied, “Sure thing. Get n.” The hrseman tk the ld man nt just acrss the river, but t his hme, which was a few 44 away.
As they neared the man's village, the hrseman asked, “Sir, I nticed that yu let several ther riders pass by withut trying t 45 a ride. Then I came up and yu asked me fr a ride 46 . Why?”
The ld man replied, “I knw peple pretty well. I lked int the eyes f the ther riders and saw that they didn't 47 me. It wuld have been useless t ask them fr a ride. But whenI lked int yur 48 , yur kindness was clear. I knew that yu wuld help me.”
These heartwarming wrds tuched the hrseman. “I'm s 49 fr what yu said,” he tld the ld man.
“I hpe I never get t busy t 50 thers.” With that, Thmas Jeffersn turned his hrse arund and made his way back t the White Huse.
( ) 41. A. value B. trust C. attentin D. prmise
( ) 42. A. Finally B. Really C. Safely D. Prbably
( ) 43. A. picking B. giving C. shwing D. preferring
( ) 44. A. degrees B. meters C. miles D. feet
( ) 45. A. wait fr B. care fr C. pay fr D. ask fr
( ) 46. A. at nce B. right nw C. at first D. at least
( ) 47. A. wrry abut B. think abut C. care abut D. talk abut
( ) 48. A. heart B. ears C. arms D. eyes
( ) 49. A. useful B. thankful C. successful D. wnderful
( ) 50. A. help B. visit C. treat D. catch
四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( ) 51. might be interested in the white nise app.
A. Peple wh g t bed at regular times
B. Peple wh have sleeping prblems
C. Peple wh have hearing prblems
D. Peple wh d repetitive wrk
( ) 52. Accrding t the first passage, listening t white nise .
A. is highly suggested by mst researchers
B. cut dwn the time that peple sleep
C. can cause ther health prblems
D. might lead t wrse sleep
( ) 53. Accrding t the secnd passage, Sphia can .
A. help develp ther rbts
B. sell pictures in an art gallery
C. paint better than Picass r Van Ggh
D. mve like a real human and make facial expressins
( ) 54. The cmputer made by scientists at IBM can debate with humans because .
A. it is trained t play difficult games like chess
B. it has dne many different jbs fr scientists
C. it can search fr useful infrmatin quickly
D. it has written mre than 400 articles nline
( ) 55. The passages abve are .
A. news B. pems C. diaries D. speeches
B
Egypt is a cuntry that is rich in bth histry and culture.
As ne f the ldest civilizatins (文明), it has influenced the wrld in many ways. Built alng the wrld's lngest river, the Nile, Egypt is the secnd mst ppulus cuntry in Africa.
The slar calendar (阳历) we use tday came frm Egypt. Arund 4000 BC, Egyptians used a calendar that was 365 days lng. They had 12 mnths that were each 30 days lng. And they made the anther five days a festival.
Egyptian characters are sme f the ldest characters in the wrld. These characters influenced many thers, including the Latin alphabet (字母表) we use tday.
When it cmes t medical science, Egyptians left behind mummies (木乃伊), which are dead bdies that remain lifelike fr a lng time. Egyptians cvered the bdies in a special salt. It dries the bdies and causes them t stay lifelike. Sme mummies are mre than 2,000 years ld.
Tday, turism has becme ne f the mst imprtant parts f Egypt's ecnmy (经济).Every year, thusands f internatinal turists g there t see the pyramids (金字塔).Researchers have fund 130 pyramids in Egypt. The biggest ne is the Great Pyramid f Khufu.It is abut 138.8 m tall, almst as tall as a 40-flr building. It is ne f the mst famus ancient wnders f the wrld still standing tday.
( ) 56. Accrding t the passage, the slar calendar arund 4000 BC .
A. was first used by Egyptians
B. is the nly calendar we use tday
C. is exactly the same as the ne we use tday
D. has influenced the Latin alphabet we use tday
( ) 57. In Egypt, the dead bdies culd stay lifelike fr a lng time because .
A. Egyptians have sme special magic
B. they were cvered in a special salt
C. the men were rich befre they died
D. they were put in a very special place
( ) 58. The underlined wrd “turism” in the passage means .
A. traveling B. farming C. engineering D. building
( ) 59. Which f the fllwing is true abut the Great Pyramid f Khufu?
A. It's the mst famus ancient wnder in the wrld.
B. It's the mst ppular with the turists.
C. It's the highest building in Egypt.
D. It's the biggest pyramid in Egypt.
( ) 60. The passage is mainly abut .
A. the ancient Egyptian histry
B. the Egyptian culture and peple
C. hw Egypt has influenced the wrld
D. why Egypt has the ldest civilizatins
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七种物品的介绍。请为每个人选择一个合适的物品，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
During the spring term f 2020, high schl students acrss the US studied at hme. They had t 66. hurs in frnt f their screens.
Because f this, teenagers in Washingtn were feeling wrried and nt sure abut their future, 67. t a survey by The Seattle Times.
Almst all f the students 68. were surveyed said nline learning is a challenge(挑战). It was 69. fr them t understand their lessns and find a quiet place t study.
“There isn't 70. easy way t cmmunicate with classmates and wrk tgether t slve prblems, finish wrk, r t ask 71. ,” ne student said.
Many students said they needed t have mre understanding and patience, 72. they had t deal with ther wrk. Fr example, while studying at hme, sme students als had t lk after their yunger 73. r sisters r d sme wrk t supprt their families.
Neela, Ava, and Esteban, the students wh 74. the survey, are all high schl students. They think schls shuld understand and help slve students' prblems.
After the survey, Reykdal said the gvernment wuld give a help, 75. . It will try t make sure that students wh need help will be able t enter schls s they can talk t a trusted teacher.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10 分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Huangh e Statin in the Arctic
Opening date: 26. ______28, 2004.
Size: A tw-flr building with an area f 400 km².
The number f the rms: 18, including labs , 27. ______,a reading
rm and bedrms. 20-25 28. ______ can live and wrk there.
A special rule: It keeps its drs 29. ______.
Peple can nly pen the dr by 30. __ it frm utside.
January 30, 2021
7 Best White Nise Apps fr 2020—Nise as Sleep Aid?
If yu've ever had truble getting a gd night's sleep, a white nise app might help.
There are three ways in which white nise helps peple fall asleep. First, the repetitive (重复的) sund f white nise calms peple dwn. Secnd, when listening t white nise becmes part f yur bedtime rutine (常规), yur brain will prepare fr sleep.Finally, the nise can drwn ut(淹没) ther sunds.
Hwever, while researchers fund that the nise cut dwn the time it takes fr peple t fall asleep, it is als bad fr their sleep. One study even suggests that white nise might lead t wrse sleep quality verall(总体质量).
March 26, 2021
Sphia the Rbt“Self-prtrait” NFT Sells fr Almst $ 700K
A self-prtrait (自画像) was sld fr ver $688, 888 in March, CNN reprted. Its painter is neither Picass nr Van Ggh. In fact, the painter is nt even human. A rbt called Sphia develped by Hng Kng-based firm Hansn Rbtics created the wrk. Since 2016, Sphia has becme well knwn wrldwide fr its realistic mvements and cmplex(复杂的)facial expressins.
June 22, 2021
IBM Cmputer Successfully Cmpetes Against Human Debating Teams
Scientists at IBM have made a cmputer that can debate(辩论) with humans. The cmputer can search arund 400 millin nline articles in less than five minutes.It lks fr infrmatin that can supprt its arguments.Scientists say that debating is much mre difficult fr cmputers t learn than playing chess r ther tasks. The cmputer culd help humans d mre cmplex jbs in the future.
( ) 61. Tm, a 13-year-ld by, lves bike riding n the rad. But his mther is always wrried abut his safety because there are t many cars.
( ) 62. David lves cking and drawing but he's t yung t ck. S when his mm is ding sme baking, he uses the ty t help draw n her cakes and ckies.
( ) 63. BecausefCOVID-19, Sam has t spend lts f time at hme.This ty culd be his new pet but it never needs a walk utside.
( ) 64. Julie is a fur-year-ld girl wh lves everything in pink. Nw she's learning hw t tell the time.
( ) 65. Answer the drbell, wash the dishes,feed the birds…when Ann's mm asks her t d a lt f husewrk, this ty can give her a hand.
A. Sit! Eat! Gd dg! Fill it up with air and it will cme t life. Squeakee is nt just a balln dg. It's a smart dg. Tell it t sit and it will sit. Tickle (挠) its stmach and it will rll ver n its back!
B. This ty is made f mre than 200 pieces. Yu can wear it just like wearing a glve. Mve yur fingers s that it can d many things such as picking up a ball, pening a dr and flding T-shirts.
C. Hw cl it wuld be t have eyes n the back f yur head!This pair f glasses can help bikers see behind themselves withut mving their head. The glasses culd help keep them safe n the rad.
D. It's easy fr yu t write yur name r jump in the air. But what if the wrld is upside-dwn? Wear these upside-dwn glasses and see what it's like! Yu can play with these glasses with yur friends r parents.
E. Yu can make yur wn chclate wrks with this amazing pen. Put sme melted(融化的) chclate in the pen. Then mve the pen slwly. Yu can draw rainbws, animals, r flwers. Yu can even write wrds.
F. This is a new remte cntrl(遥控) car and it's pink and gld. It's 46 cm lng, but it lks like a real car. Yu can drive frwards r backwards. Pink r red, yur little girl must lve this ty car.
G. If yu are lking fr a smartwatch, yu can try this. It is made fr little kids and has a playful, expressive rbt face. It is used t teach kids t tell the time. Kids lve the built-in cameras fr taking vides and phts. Available in pink r blue.
In July, China intrduced the “duble reductin (双减)” plicy. It hpes t reduce ( 减轻) students'learning burden (负担) by reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. One mnth has passed since the new semester began. Hw d students feel abut this new plicy?
“Our hmewrk is clearly less than befre,” said 13-year-ld Shen Yuzhe frm Beijing. “We are nt encuraged t buy wrkbks anymre. The exercises are mainly frm the textbk.”
Accrding t Shen, teachers nw teach at a much slwer pace (节奏). Students have enugh time t understand new knwledge. “Our teachers are als giving us mre chances t d experiments and learn frm real life,” said Shen. “Fr example, we went t research earthwrms (蚯蚓) in a field during a bilgy class. This is a much better way t learn things than just hitting the bks.”
76. Hw des the plicy reduce students' learning burden?

77. What is Shen Yuzhe nt encuraged t d nw?

78. What did Shen Yezhe d in a bilgy class?

79. Which grup did Zhang Hangming jin?

80. D Shen and Zhang think fewer exams are gd?

B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
“双减”政策实施近一年，作为一个九年级学生，你的学习生活发生了哪些变化呢?请你写一篇题为“Hw My Life Has Changed” 的文章, 内容包括:
(1) 列举你学习或生活中的至少三个变化；
(2) 你对“双减”政策的看法。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hw My Life Has Changed
Over the past ne year, many students' life has changed because f the “duble reductin”plicy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案详解：
一、听力理解
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B24. A 25. C 26. July 27. ffices 28. scientists 29. clsed 30. pulling
二、语法选择
31. D 考查形容词。根据表示范围的“in New Yrk City”可知用形容词最高级。
32. D 考查代词。根据主语 yu可知代词是用反身代词。
33. A 考查宾语从句。根据主句“I dn't knw”可知是不确定, 从句“I'm ging t live thatlng”是一个完整的句子，因此连接词用if 表示“是否”。
34. A 考查冠词。根据可数名词单数 dream可知用不定冠词表示数量一，lifelng的首字母音素是辅音，因此不定冠词用a。
35. D 考查 there be 句型。根据主句 had n idea 可知时态是一般过去时, 根据主语 chances可知be动词用 were。
36. C 考查动词不定式。want t d 意为“想要做某事”, 动词不定式作宾语。
37. A 考查定语从句。在定语从句中, 先行词是leaders, 是人, 因此关系代词用 wh。
38. B 考查介词。hear abut意为“听说”。句意：纽约一个受欢迎的博主听说了这个学校并为它写了一个帖子。
39. B 考查语态。根据主语dllars与动词raise(筹集) 的关系可知是用被动语态。根据上文 reached可知时态是一般过去时，因此被动语态的谓语动词是 was dne。
40. C 考查时态。根据时间状语 s far可知时态是现在完成时，主语是 we，因此动词用have dne。
三、完形填空
41. C 根据上下文可知，老人在河边等待别人的帮助，但他并不有意引起别人的注意。value意为“价值”; trust 意为“信任”; prmise意为“承诺”。
42. A 根据下文“the last rider came near”说明是最后。really意为“真正地”; safely意为“安全地”; prbably 意为“可能”。
43. B give sb. a ride意为“顺路搭某人”。
44. C 根据上文“t his hme”可知 a few 修饰的是距离。meter、ft 距离很短, 没有送的必要, 因此是 mile(英里)。
45. D 由后文的“asked me fr a ride”可知答案。wait fr 意为“等待”; care fr 意为“关爱”; pay fr意为“支付”; ask fr意为“请求”。
46. A 根据上文可知他一走过来，老人立刻提出顺路搭他的请求。at nce 意为“立刻，马上”; right nw意为 “此刻”; at first意为 “首先”; at least意为 “至少”。
47. C 根据下文可知, 这个骑士眼里有关爱他人的光。wrry abut 意为“担心”; think abut意为 “思考”; care abked int the eyes f the ther riders” 可知答案。
49. But意为“关心”; talk abut意为 “谈论”。
48. D 由上文“I l 根据上文“These heartwarming wrds tuched the hrseman”可知骑士对老人
评价心怀感激。
50. A 根据上下文可知，骑士是美国总统托马斯·杰弗逊，他承诺以后不会因为太忙而不帮助他人。
四、阅读理解
A.
51. B 考查细节理解。根据“If yu've ever had truble getting a gd night's sleep, a white nise app might help”可知睡眠有问题的人需要这个应用程序。
52. D 考查细节理解。根据“One study even suggests that white nise might lead t wrse sleep quality verall”可知这个应用程序有可能导致总体睡眠质量变差。
53. D 考查细节理解。 根据 “Sphia has becme well knwn wrldwide fr its realistic mvements and cmplex facial expressins”可知这个机器人可以像人一样移动, 有复杂的面部表情。
54. C 考查细节理解。根据“The cmputer can search arund 400 millin nline articles in less than five minutes. It lks fr infrmatin that can supprt its arguments” 可知电脑能快速找到辩论所需的材料。
55. A 考查文章体裁。根据图中“Tday's News”可知这是三则新闻。
B.
56. A 考查细节理解。根据第二段“The slar calendar we use tday came frm Egypt.Arund 4000 BC, Egyptians used a calendar……”可知埃及人最早使用太阳历。
57. B 考查细节理解。根据第五段“Egyptians cvered the bdies in a special salt. It dries the bdies and causes them t stay lifelike”可知埃及人用一种特殊的盐包裹尸体就可以让尸身变干，长久不腐烂。
58. A 考查词义猜测。根据最后一段“Every year, thusands f internatinal turists g theret see the pyramids”可知游客去看金字塔, 这是旅游行业。
59. D 考查细节理解。根据最后一段“The biggest ne is the Great Pyramid f Khufu”可知胡夫金字塔是埃及最大的金字塔。根据“It is ne f the mst
famus ancient wnders f the wrld”可知A 选项错误; B、C 选项的内容未提及。
C 考查主旨大意。根据上下文可知全文主要介绍了埃及古文明对现代社会的
影响：太阳历、埃及字母、木乃伊技术以及金字塔旅游 。
C. 61. C 左栏关键信息是“bike riding n the rad, wrried abut his safety”, 右栏关键信息是“The glasses culd help keep them safe n the rad”。
62. E 左栏关键信息是“draw n her cakes and ckies”, 右栏关键信息是“Yu can draw rainbws, animals, r flwers”。D 选项是干扰项。这里提到的物品是一副眼镜, 但与写字或画画无关。
63. A 左栏关键信息是“his new pet but it never needs a walk utside”, 右栏关键信息是“Squeakee is nt just a balln dg. It's a smart dg”。机器狗可以当作是宠物, 但是不需要带它外出散步。
64. G 左栏关键信息是“hw t tell the time”, 右栏关键信息是“It is used t teach kids t tell the time”。F选项是干扰项, 虽然颜色是 pink, 但是这是玩具车, 没有时间显示。
65. B 左栏关键信息是“d a lt f husewrk, this ty can give her a hand”, 右栏关键信息是 “it can d many things such as picking up a ball, pening a dr and flding T-shirts”。
五、短文填空
66. spend 考查动词。spend 意为“花费”。动词不定式后接动词原形。
67. accrding 考查介词。accrding t 意为“根据”。
68. wh/that 考查代词。在定语从句中, 先行词是 students, 关系代词用 wh/that。
69. difficult/hard 考查形容词。根据上文“a challenge”可知对学生来说, 上网课有点困难。
70. an 考查冠词。根据可数名词单数 way可知用不定冠词表示数量一。easy的首字母音素是元音，因此不定冠词用an。
71. questins 考查名词。ask questins 意为 “问问题”。
72. because 考查连词。上文是结果, 下文说明原因。
73. brthers 考查名词。根据下文“r sisters” 可知上文是 brthers。
74. made/created/started 考查动词。根据上下文可推测这个调查是由这三个学生组织发起的。根据上文“During the spring term f 2020”可知时态是一般过去时, 动词用过去式。
75. t 考查副词。在肯定句中, t意为“也”。
六、读写综合
A. 76. It des that/reduces students’ learning burden by reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. / By reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes.
77. He / She is nt encuraged t buy wrkbks. / Buy wrkbks.
78. He / She went t research earthwrms in a field. / Researching earthwrms in a field.
79. He/ She jined a grup called “leadership develpment”. / A grup called “leadership develpment”.
80. N, they dn't.
B.
Hw My Life Has Changed
Over the past ne year, many students' life has changed because f the “duble reductin”plicy.
Take me as an example. I'm a student in Grade 9 and live a busy life. Thanks t the“duble reductin”plicy, my life has changed t. Fr example, I used t start the first lessn at 7:30.Nw we have it at 8:00. In this way, I can sleep better. Besides, I have less hmewrk every day nw and I can practice my hbby. What's mre, I dn't have after-schl classes n weekends anymre s I have mre free time.
In my pinin, the plicy is bth gd fr my bdy and mind. I ttally agree with
it.
Fr 13-year-ld Zhang Hangming frm Tianjin, the best thing abut“duble reductin”is the increased time in after-schl activities. “We can nw spend mre time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, vlleyball and drama. I have jined a grup called‘leadership develpment’ where I can learn all kinds f skills,”said Zhang.
Bth Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams nw. But they dn't think that's a gd thing.“Exams push me t study harder. Each exam shws my prgress as well as my weak pints,”Zhang said. “Besides, sme students nw spend mre time having fun when hmewrk is finished early. But if yu use all the free time t relax, yu might fall behind yur peers(同龄人).”