2024年四川省广安市岳池县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷分为试题卷(1-8 页)和答题卡两部分。满分120分,考试时间共120分钟。
2.考生答题前,请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置。待监考教师粘贴条形码后,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否正确。
3.请将选择题答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的位置,非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题均无效。
4.考试结束,监考人员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡收回。
卷Ⅰ(共三部分;满分 70分)
第一部分 听力(共两节;满分20分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What wuld the girl like?
2. Hw is the weather tday?
3. What did Gary buy last week?
4. What is the girl ging t d at the schl festival?
5. What's wrng with Tm?
6. Hw ld is Nick nw?
A.10 years ld. B.15 years ld. C.25 years ld.
7. What is Carla weak in?
A. Grammar. B. Prnunciatin. C. Listening.
8. What des Victr think f the mvie?
A. Mving. B. Bring. C. Exciting.
9. Hw will the man g t the party?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By car.
10. Where are the speakers?
A. At a music cncert. B. In a flwer stre. C. In a restaurant.
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有 15 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11 至 12 小题。
11. What day is it tday?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
12. Why des Amy like Chinese?
A. Her Chinese teacher is fun.
B. She thinks Chinese is interesting.
C. Her father is gd at Chinese and helps her a lt.
听第12段对话,回答第13至 14小题。
13. Why des Mrs Smith call Mr White?
A. T invite him t a party.
B. T ask him fr help.
C. T intrduce new friends t him.
14. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Neighburs.
听第13 段对话,回答第15 至 16 小题。
15. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Wendy's jb. B. Bb's huse. C. Bb's car.
16. What will the man d then?
A. G t the ffice. B. Talk with the huse wner. C. See the new huse.
听下面一段独白,回答第17 至 20 小题。
17. What des Paul ften d after schl?
A. He des his hmewrk. B. He watches TV. C. He ges ut t play.
18. When did Paul's parents begin t be wrried?
A. At abut six 'clck. B. At abut seven 'clck. C. At abut eight ’clck.
19 T whm did Paul's parents g fr help?
A. The plice. B. Paul's friends. C. Paul's teacher.
20. What was Paul ding when his parents went ut t lk fr him?
A. He was playing in the garden.
B. He was watching TV upstairs at hme.
C. He was making a birthday cake in the rm.
第二部分 基础知识运用(满分 15 分)
完形填空(共两篇;共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A
If yu ften travel by train, it is usual fr yu t hear thers’ lud phne calls r the sunds f kids, but sme peple want t have a ___1___ trip. Luckily, the slutin is n ___2___ way.
Sme high-speed rail lines have intrduced quiet carriage (车厢) services. In a quiet carriage, passengers aren’t ___3___ t put their phnes, ntebk cmputers r iPads n speaker. If they have t make a phne call, they must first g t the hallway t d s. It wuld create a quieter and mre cmfrtable trip fr ___4___.
Many peple are lking frward t this chice. If passengers can ___5___ the rules, they will be able t chse the quiet carriages when buying train tickets n 12306.cn.
1.
A. quietB. hardC. sftD. nisy
2.
A. myB. yurC. itsD. his
3.
A. allwB. t allwC. allwingD. allwed
4.
A. custmersB. passengersC. teachersD. students
5.
A. fllwB. askC. payD. make
B
Mr Hatch lived a lnely life. He walked alne t wrk every day, ___6___ ate his lunch in a crner. He ___7___talked t anyne n his way hme.
Hwever, his life changed. He gt a heart-shaped bx full f chclate, alng with a piece f paper that said, “Smebdy ___8___ yu.”
At first, he culdn’t believe it, but as he ___9___ the message, he began t laugh and dance arund. The ___10___ pened his heart t the pwer f lve.
He began t help peple in the neighburhd. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and lve ___11___ everyne arund him.
Later, Mr Hatch fund ut that the bx belnged t ___12___ else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back t his ___13___ ways. When his neighburs fund ut, they surprised him with a party. Mr Hatch cried ___14___ he arrived at the party and knew that smebdy lved him. Then he laughed and felt ___15___ .
I think we all have a tiny bit f Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unlved and unlvable. Hwever, smebdy des lve us. May the pages f yur life stry be full f lve.
6.
A. sB. becauseC. andD. but
7.
A. smetimesB. ftenC. alwaysD. hardly
8.
A. hatesB. lvesC. knwsD. helps
9.
A. readB. wrteC. heardD. smelled
10.
A. planB. messageC. decisinD. number
11.
A. hpedB. bughtC. mvedD. cut
12.
A. nbdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. smebdy
13.
A. rightB. gdC. ldD. new
14.
A. whatB. whenC. whereD. why
15.
A. gladB. wrriedC. relaxedD. tired
第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。
A
Many great prjects in the wrld were cmpleted by Chinese. Nw let’s take a lk at sme f them.
16. Hw tall is the wrld’s highest bridge?
A. 565 metres.B. 720 metres.C. 1,341.4 metres.D. 3,108 metres.
17. Where is the wrld’s highest wind farm?
A. In Yunnan.B. In Tibet.C. In Gansu.D. In Guizhu.
18. Hw is the weather f Shandan Junmachang Statin?
A. Warm.B. Ht.C. Cl.D. Cld.
19. Why are there s many lakes arund Dacheng Yading Airprt?
A. Because f the high altitude.
B. Because f the cld weather there.
C. Because f a small ppulatin there.
D. Because f the mvement f ancient glaciers.
20. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A health bk.B. A sprts reprt.
C. A gegraphy magazine.D. A nvel.
B
Jacb lived at the ft f the muntains. There was a thick frest, and the by lved it very much. He knew the birds and ther animals there very well.
One day, while he was playing in the frest, Jacb fund an eaglet (幼鹰) with a brken wing. It fell ff a tall tree. Jacb picked it up and then tk it hme. He cleaned its wing with warm water. Then he carefully put the medicine n the wing. And he made a bed fr the little bird t lie n.
Jacb fed the eaglet with fresh milk every day. As the bird gt strnger, it started t fllw Jacb everywhere. Jacb knew he culdn’t keep it fr lng. It was time t set the eaglet free.
Early ne mrning, Jacb tk the eaglet high up a hill. He then let it g. The bird flew int the sky happily. But sn, it seemed t remember smething. It flew dwn again and fllwed Jacb all day. It was getting dark. Jacb had t d smething. He ran t a nearby cave s that it culdn’t find him.
The eaglet flew rund and rund fr a lng while, lking fr Jacb. As it grew darker, the bird finally flew away. Jacb watched it fly further and further, feeling happy.
21. What was wrng with the eaglet when Jacb fund it?
A. It gt hurt.B. It gt lst.C. It was t hungry.D. It was caught by a cat.
22. What did Jacb feed the eaglet with?
A. Medicine.B. Water.C. Meat.D. Milk.
23. Why did Jacb take the eaglet high up the hill?
A. T enjy himself.B. T set it free.
C. T find sme fd fr it.D. T find a cave.
24. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jacb lived at the tp f the muntains.
B. Jacb’s mther made a bed fr the eaglet.
C. The eaglet culd fllw Jacb everywhere.
D. Jacb felt sad abut the eaglet’s leaving.
25. What wrds can we use t describe Jacb?
A. Funny and friendly.B. Brave and smart.
C. Careful and kind.D. Clever and humrus.
C
Think f the last time yu disagreed with anther persn. Maybe yu argued with yur brther ver what t watch n TV. Or perhaps yu tried t explain t yur parents that playing cmputer games can really make yu study better later. Hw did yur disagreements end?
In fact, disagreements are part f life. After all, everyne has different pinins. We all have past experiences that develp the way hw we see the wrld. Still, nt all disagreements are bad. In fact, many peple lk at them as chances t learn. They d s by trying t understand where bth sides are cming frm.
Hw can yu understand bth sides f a disagreement? In a disagreement, asking fr mre infrmatin can help yu learn abut a persn’s pinins. The right questins can als help us learn abut ther peple. It can als lead yu t knwing mre facts. This can paint a better picture f the prblem. It’s als imprtant t knw the difference between facts and pinins. Remember, facts are true infrmatin. Opinins can change frm persn t persn.
Disagreements may make yu feel awkward (尴尬) at first. Hwever, when bth sides truly try t understand each ther, they ften find they have mre in cmmn than they thught. The next time yu disagree with ther peple, try asking them questins abut their pinins. Yu never knw what yu might learn.
26. Hw des the writer develp the first paragraph?
A. By giving numbers.B. By taking examples.
C. By telling a stry.D. By cmparing tw things.
27. What can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. All disagreements are bad.
B. Everyne has the same pinins as thers’.
C. Our ages help us build the way we think.
D. Many peple lk at disagreements as chances.
28. What can we d t understand bth sides f a disagreement?
A. Ask questins.B. Write yur pinins dwn.
C. Paint a picture.D. Call thers at nce.
29. What d peple think f a disagreement at first?
A. Interesting.B. Relaxing.C. Uncmfrtable.D. Surprising.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A What Changes Yur LifeB. Are Disagreements Nthing at All?
C. Hw t Deal with DisagreementsD. Difference Between Facts and Opinins
D
When yu g t the park, yu might ntice many lder peple listening t audibks (有声书) instead f reading paper bks. Audibks becme quite ppular these days.
Reading needs us t pay all ur attentin t the wrds in a bk. Hwever, yu can listen t audibks anytime and anywhere yu like, and it lets yur eyes have a rest, t. But the big questin is—D we get knwledge frm audibks as effectively as we d frm paper bks?
Researchers did an experiment t find the answer. Vlunteers in Grup One listen t an audibk, but vlunteers in Grup Tw read a paper bk. It turned ut that they remembered the same amunt f infrmatin in these tw ways.
Anther study published in the Jurnal f Neurscience further agrees t the result abve. In the study, researchers scanned (扫描) peple’s brains when they listened t and read bks. The result shwed that listening t audibks uses almst the same parts f the brain as reading des.
Hwever, sme peple still believe that they learn better frm reading paper bks. One reasn might be that when we listen t audibks, we are ften ding ther things at the same time. “If yu’re trying t learn when ding tw things, yu’re nt ging t learn well,” Daniel Willingham, a prfessr f psychlgy (心理学) at the University f Virginia, tld The New Yrk Times.
31. Where d lder peple ften listen t audi bks accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. In the library.B. In the restaurant.C. In the park.D. In the ffice.
32. Why are audibks quite ppular these days?
A. They make peple freer in time and place.
B. They are cheaper than paper bks.
C. They are better fr the ld peple’s health.
D. They are mre useful than paper bks.
33. What des the underlined wrd “effectively” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 合适地B. 有效地C. 独立地D. 相似地
34. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Peple can always d ther things while reading paper bks.
B Listening t audibks uses almst different parts f the brain.
C All peple think that listening t audibks is better than reading paper bks.
D. Peple can get knwledge frm audibks as well as they d frm paper bks.
35. What is the passage abut?
A. Facts abut audibks.
B. What we can d when we read bks.
C. Why peple like paper bks better.
D. Audibks and paper bks have smething in cmmn.
第二节 口语运用(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Sarah! What are yu ding?
B: ___36___
A: Whats it abut?
B: It’s abut the astrnauts f China’s Shenzhu-16.
A: ___37___
B:Yes, there is. One f the three astrnauts, Gui Haicha, is a teacher frm Beihang University.
A: Really? ___38___
B: He was chsen because he is an expert (专家) in this field.
A: ___39___
B: He is als a sprts lver. Then what d yu think an astrnaut shuld be like?
A: ___40___
B: Maybe yu’re right.
A. What else?
B. I’m reading a reprt.
C. Is there anything special?
D. Why d yu like this reprt?
E. Why was he chsen as an astrnaut?
F. An astrnaut shuld have a strng will and a gd bdy.
卷Ⅱ(共四部分;满分50分)
第一部分 单词拼写(共两节;共20 小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
41. This year is the Year f Lng. And Lng is the _____ (第五的) zdiac sign.
42. Peple in Tianshui, Gansu were ________ (友好的) t turists.
43. Many trees are ________(种植) every year in China.
44. Wei Dngyi’s ________(成功) depends n his hard wrk and intelligence.
45. The high-speed trains are amazing. They make travels much ______ (容易) than befre.
46. I ________ (期盼) t meet my ld friends at the party.
47. ChatGPT is cnsidered as ne f the mst imprtant _________ (发明) which has greatly changed the technlgy wrldwide.
48. Sarah was ________ (等待) fr the bus at 9 yesterday mrning.
49. Tm has ________ (收集) hundreds f stamps f the panda.
50. The park is ________ (在……后面) the htel.
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Are yu an “i” persn r an “e” persn? Peple have talked ___51___ it a lt nline lately. They are part f a ppular persnality (性格) test called MBTI. Accrding t the test, peple can be ___52___ int 16 different types.
Accrding t a survey, “e” peple are mre utging (外向的) ___53___ “i” peple. They enjy ___54___ new peple and attending parties, ___55___ “i” peple prefer spending time alne. When it cmes t making ___56___, “e” peple prefer t have mre friends and build strnger cnnectins with thers ___57___, while “i” peple wuld like t be with a smaller grup f peple.
Thugh MBTI test can help ___58___ knw what kind f peple we are, the result can gradually (渐渐地) change ver time. “i” peple ___59___ becme mre utging as they practice scializing and get cnfidence, while “e” peple may becme less ____60____ in making new friends as they age and nly lk fr relaxatin and a quiet “me time”.
第二部分 短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad t hear that yu’re ging t study in China.
I’d like t share anything abut China. ____61____
There are much hlidays and festivals in China. One f ____62____
it is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a very ____63____
imprtant Chinese festival. It is als calling Chinese New Year. ____64____
It falls in the lunar January 1st. On the eve f the New Year, ____65____
all the family peple gt tgether ____66____
t have a big dinner but watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the Spring Festival, ____67____
children will get luckily mney. Peple usually send red ____68____
packets t ther t celebrate the New Year____69____
As fr learning Chinese, my advice is t watch mre Chinese mvie____70____
and listen t mre Chinese sngs.
Yurs,
Li Ming
第三部分 任务型阅读(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第91 至 95 小题,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
She is a great Chinese wman. She has spent almst all her life in Dunhuang, studying and prtecting the 1,600-year-ld Mga Grttes (莫高窟). Peple call her the “ Daughter f Dunhuang”. Her name is Fan Jinshi.
Brn in 1938, Fan grew up in Shanghai. After graduating frm the Department f Histry, Peking University in 1963, she came t Dunhuang. In 1998, she became head f the Dunhuang Academy (研究院).
When Fan first came t Dunhuang, it was a pr village and life there was really hard. Althugh she missed life in Shanghai, she stayed. She and sme wrkers put drs n the caves, planted trees and cntrlled the number f visitrs. “The lnger I’ve stayed here, the deeper my lve has grwn fr Dunhuang.” Fan said.
Fan started many prjects t prtect the Mga Grttes. One f them is “Digital Dunhuang”. It gives peple a new way t see the caves withut destrying (破坏) them. Under Fan’s leadership, Dunhuang Academy becmes knwn as the wrld’s largest place fr Dunhuang studies.
“In my whle life, I’ve nly dne ne thing: prtect and prmte (提升) the wrld cultural heritage f the Mga Caves,” she tld Peple’s Daily. “My heart belngs t Dunhuang.”
71. Where did Fan Jinshi grw up? (n mre than 2 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________
72. Hw ld was Fan Jinshi when she went t Dunhuang? (n mre than 5 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________
73. What was Dunhuang like when Fan Jinshi first came there? (n mre than 5 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________
74. Why did Fan start many prjects? (n mre than 5 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________
75. What is Dunhuang Academy knwn as? (n mre than 10 wrds)
__________________________________________________________________
第四部分 书面表达(满分 10分)
76. 全球瞩目的盛事——2024年巴黎奥运会,将于当地时间7月 26 日 19 时30 分正式开始。享受运动,享受生活。你喜欢运动吗?你最喜欢的运动是什么?你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗?请以“Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历,并谈谈运动给你带来的好处。
要求:1.80 词左右,语言流畅,字迹工整,书写规范;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Enjy Sprts, Enjy Life
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beipanjiang Bridge
What is the wrld’s highest bridge? It’s China’s Beipanjiang Bridge. Standing ver the Beipan River, it is 565 metres tall. It’s 1,341.4 metres lng and 720 metres wide. It cnnectsYunnan Prvince with Guizhu Prvince.
Zhegu Wind Farm
It stands in the hills f the Himalayas in Tibet. That makes it the wrld’s highest wind farm. The farm has set an example fr high-altitude (海拔) wind pwer scientific research.
Shandan Junmachang Statin
Shandan Junmachang Statin is the wrld’s highest high-speed railway statin. It was built in Gansu Prvince. It stands at a sea level f 3,108 metres. The average temperature is arund-4°C.
Dacheng Yading Airprt
It lies in Sichuan Prvince. It is the wrld’s highest airprt. There are 1,145 small lakes arund it, which are the result f the mvement f ancient glaciers (冰川).
while quickly we divide than interested meet abut friend may
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