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专题10 短文汉语提示填空(名校模拟+地区真题)-冲刺2024年中考英语题型预测(浙江专用)
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这是一份专题10 短文汉语提示填空(名校模拟+地区真题)-冲刺2024年中考英语题型预测(浙江专用),共19页。
5 (充满了) with curisity, the artist packed his bags and left. When he asked the villagers n the 6 (岸边) f the river where he culd find the great artist, they smiled and 7 (指着) dwn the river. The next mrning he hired a bat and set ut t find the 8 (著名的) painter. As the small bat mved, gently 9 (沿着) the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and muntains in many shades f blue. And when he saw the mists (薄雾) rising frm the river and the sft 10 (云) surrunding the muntain tps, he was reduced t tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist n earth, Mther Nature.
(2023·浙江湖州·校联考三模)根据短文内容和所给的中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Nw, it may be difficult t predict the future, but many peple believe that we will live n Mars by the year 2100. Our wn planet, Earth, is becming mre and mre 11 (拥挤的)and plluted. Well, what prblems d we need t 12 (解决)befre we can get t Mars?
First f all, transprt shuld be much better. At 13 (目前;现在), humans need t spend several mnths ging t Mars by spaceship. Hwever, by 2100, spaceships may travel at half the speed f light. Then, it wuld nly take us tw r three 14 (天;日)t get there! Withut 15 (疑问;疑惑), humans need fd, water and air t live. Scientists shuld develp plants that can be grwn n Mars. These plants will 16 (生产;制造)the fd, water and air that we need. Hwever, there is n answer fr all these prblems right nw. There is als a prblem fr us t live in the envirnment f Mars. Mars has less gravity than Earth. This is dangerus because we can easily jump t 17 (高)and fly slwly away int space there. We will have t wear special shes t make 18 (我们自己)heavier.
Besides, I 19 (推断;料想)fd wuld nt be the same—meals might be in the frm f pills and will nt be as delicius as they are tday. Als, space travel will prbably make many peple feel very 20 (不舒服的). In sme ways, life n Mars wuld nt be better than that n Earth tday.
(2023·浙江湖州·校考三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The Phryges (费里热)—the Paris 2024 Mascts
The mascts fr the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics have shwn up in frnt f the public. They are the Phryges, tw Phrygian caps.
The 21 (软的) red cap is als knwn as a liberty cap. In ancient times, it was wrn in Phrygia, a place in mdern-day Turkey. That was hw it gt 22 (它的) name. During the French Revlutin, it was a symbl f freedm. Tday, it 23 (成为) a cmmn symbl fr French peple. It appears in paintings, during big events, and even n everyday things such as 24 (硬币) and stamps. In The Smurfs (《蓝精灵》), a ppular French cartn series, every smurf wears a Phrygian cap.
The rganizers said 25 (自豪地) that they didn’t want t chse animals, r 26 (那些) different frm thers. Instead, they really 27 (需要) smething that culd stand fr an “ideal”.
The Paralympic Phryge has a prsthetic (假体的) leg that ges t the 28 (膝盖). Michael, a gld medal winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics, says the prsthetic leg can 29 (发送) an encuraging message t disabled peple arund the wrld.
The tw mascts share a mtt f “Alne we g 30 (更快地), but tgether we g further.” They will help peple frm all ver the wrld knw mre abut the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics.
(2023·浙江温州·校考三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Prblem 2: I want t be in a basketball team. I’ve practiced a lt, but I’m t small.
Slutin 2: Be cnfident!
T small? N such thing! Peple in big sizes have sme 31 (优势), but the basketball is abut much mre than that. Basketball 32 (要求; 需要) different kinds f skills, such as shting, passing, dribbling, speed, agility, and endurance. Lts f NBA players aren’t taller than six feet, while they have had successful careers. Find a cach r a gym teacher wh is 33 (乐意的) t help yu practice and exercise. If a specific skill gives yu truble, 34 (训练) hard fr it ver and ver, and ask fr tips n hw t make it better. Dn’t let the false idea hld yu back frm 35 (提高) yur skills.
Prblem 3: My mm tells me t thrw sme f my things, but they all seem special.
Slutin 3: Try, think and decide!
It’s great that yu lve yur things! Try t ask 36 (是否) yu really value and use them r nt. List what yu have, frm the mst valued ne t 37 (最少) valued ne. Maybe yu’ll decide t let smething g t help yu decide, have a try first 38 (代替;而不是) f thrwing things right away. Ntice what yu use ver a 39 (月份) time. After abut 30 days, yu might cnsider giving away what yu didn’t use. Knwing that yur things will bring jy t smene 40 (其他的) may help yu let them g.
(2023·浙江温州·校联考三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
A grup f ld teachers with an average age f 77 make effrts t spread scientific knwledge n Chinese scial media. They are well liked and make a great influence n the Internet. Thus, they were hnred in this year’s Tuching China Awards which was held n the 4th f 41 (三月) n CCTV.
Wu Yuren, a 73-year-ld retired prfessr f physics frm China’s Tngji University, is 42 (在……之中) them. She became an nline influencer after attracting ver 3.9 43 (百万) fllwers n Duyin (a platfrm fr shrt vides) with fantastic physics experiment vides.
In her shrt vides, she ften wears a cat with several 44 (口袋) and takes magical “tys” that are actually everyday items ut f them t explain physical questins in a 45 (简单的) way.
“I made these vides t make yung peple curius abut cmmn life. And hpefully they can use everyday tls 46 (体验) the fun f discvering the truth f science. “Wu said.
“Learning physics isn’t just abut 47 (完成) written exercises.” Wu said. Wu has been spreading physics knwledge 48 (积极) fr 16 years. She used t fund labs with her wrkmates t teach teenagers. She said children’s 49 (兴趣) fr ding experiments was what kept her making vides.
T guide students t apply 50 (他们自己) t experimental research, the frmer prfessr is ging t put up nline curses as well as shrt vides.
(2023·浙江绍兴·校联考三模)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The first “frest library” in Shanghai recently pened t the public, which gives readers the 51 (机会) t relax and read in a natural envirnment.
Knwn as Read & Jy Frest, the frest library was 52 (建造) by Pudng New Area and Shanghai Library and 53 (位于) in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Cvering an area f 20,546 square 54 (米), it allws visitrs t take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green frest.
“I learned abut it frm friends and I came here 55 (我自己),” said Wang Ming, a cllege student, 56 (二十) years ld. “The green utdr envirnment makes me relaxed. I certainly will 57 (回来) .”
It ffers different reading 58 (经历) t readers. Mst f the visitrs t the frest library were yung peple and parents with their children, wh either lst themselves in reading r tk a walk in the frest. “I was 59 (完全) impressed (深刻印象) by the nice smells f the trees here. I’ve spent the whle mrning indrs, and wanted t get sme 60 (新鲜的) air. I feel very relaxed here.” said ne reader, sitting n a beach.
(2023·浙江温州·校考三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空不限填一词。
Frisbee: a US sprt in China
If yu are ne f the many peple wh suffer frm stress, why nt invite sme f yur friends t thrw sme flying discs arund? S far, peple thrughut mst f the wrld 61 (了解;知道) flying discs as “Frisbee”, a sprt that riginated in the US.
Frisbee is nw ppular 62 (在……之中) Chinese yung peple. The players include wrkers, 63 (音乐家), artists and peple frm all walks f life. The increasing ppularity f the activity is 64 (很可能;大概) because f its scial feature. Since 65 (三月) this year, the search clumn f Frisbee n Xiahngshu, a scial media platfrm, has increased abut 24 times cmpared t last year and attracted 42.4 66 (百万) views.
The rule f Frisbee is easy 67 (理解). The main gal f the game is t catch the Frisbee int the end zne. The thrwer is nt allwed t mve after thrwing the Frisbee ut. 68 (然而), the ther players withut a Frisbee in their hands can mve as they want. T prevent hurt t peple in the neighburhd, Frisbee players even pay by 69 (他们自己) t rent places fr training and cmpetitin.
Nw the sprt can be seen in many cities arund the cuntry and has becme a 70 (国家的) fitness activity.
(2023·浙江舟山·校联考二模)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
“She gt a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type…” Everyne is 71 (惊讶的) that this riginal (原创的) English sng, She was 72 ( 写) by a 15-year-ld girl herself in nly thirty minutes.
Zhang Yuxuan, better knwn as Vicky Xuanxuan n scial media, is under the sptlight (聚光灯) fr her music.
“I have never thught the sng She wuld be s ppular,” says Zhang, a middle schl student 73 (来自) Shenzhen. “A meldy (曲调) suddenly came int my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrte the meldy and a few lyrics dwn n my ntebk. After class, I rushed hme and tk 74 (较少) than half an hur t finish the sng.”
Nw Zhang is studying t becme a 75 (专业的) vilin player. She has wn awards in sme internatinal cmpetitins. “I have music lessns and they have helped me a lt in my cmpsing (作曲),” she mentins.
After being s ppular, Zhang has received many 76 (邀请) t all kinds f shws but she has 77 (拒绝) them. She says she still needs t put her studies first.
“I like t try all kinds f styles. I expect t pay mre 78 (注意) t cuntry and flk styles,” says Zhang. Her dream is t g t ne f the 79 (世界的) tp music schls like the Berklee Cllege f Music in Bstn.
“I still have a lt t learn. I hpe I can becme a great sngwriter and wrk with the 80 (音乐人) I like,” she says.
(2023·浙江温州·校联考三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
In a small stre, Li Mei sat n a chair with a pt f biling sugar beside her. She used a 81 (勺子) t get sme sugar frm the pt and mved it quickly. Sn, a lively dragn 82 (出现) in frnt f ur eyes. She was presenting a frm f 83 (传统的) Chinese art called sugar painting.
Li Mei has been wrking as a sugar painter fr 84 (十九) years. Her family has been making sugar paintings since several generatins ag. After graduating, Li Mei tried varius kinds f jbs 85 (积极), but finally, she chse t return t sugar painting.
Her sugar painting is always ppular with kids. Mst f the sugar painting patterns are 86 (叶子) and animals. Hwever, encuraged by kids, s far, Li Mei 87 (添加) a lt f new patterns t the sugar paintings, such as cartn characters. “ 88 (交流) with kids makes me feel happy. When I’m with them, I’m als like a kid.” she said with a laugh. “ 89 (没有) them, I can’t be s creative.” She als perfrms sugar painting shws at hme and even abrad, such as ther 90 (亚洲的) and Eurpean cuntries.
Li Mei’s sugar painting can give sweetness and happiness t thers. She hpes she will be successful ne day.
(2023·浙江温州·校考三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Animals and plants play an imprtant rle in balancing ur ecsystem. In fact, ur lives wuld nt be pssible 91 (没有) them. All living animals shuld 92 (保护) and saved.
There are many methds t save wildlife, but the best way is t vlunteer. Yu can help t clean 93 (沙滩) and wdlands. Yu can als vlunteer t teach ther peple abut wildlife r 94 (提供) yur help fr animal wrkers. Anther way t save wildlife is by taking care f the hmes f animals 95 (无论何时) yu g t see them. Please, care fr rivers, wetlands, frests and anywhere 96 (其他) that gives animals a hme. Visiting zs and 97 (国家的) parks is als a way t help animals in danger. Althugh animals may nt live 98 (自由) in zs, the mney raised thrugh turism in zs can als be helpful t save animals. In many cases, wild animals dn’t have a clean water surce, s they have t 99 (旅行) lng distances t find fd. Yu can help them find clean water by simply ffering a water surce.
Wild animals are a 100 (礼物) t us frm Mther Nature. Let’s d smething fr them and make ur wrld better.
(2023·浙江温州·校考三模)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Spring Equinx, als knwn as Chunfen in China, is an imprtant slar term in the Chinese calendar. It usually falls n 101 (三月) 20th r 21st each year. After Spring Equinx, the nights get 102 (短的) , and the sun rises earlier. Fllwed by 103 (百) f flwers, Spring Equinx annunces the end f the cld perid.
Farmers see Spring Equinx as the beginning f farm wrk in the new year. They becme 104 (繁忙的) frm that day n. They start wrking n their crps, like 105 (挖) and watering. Nature lvers can’t wait t have an uting fr fresh air, 106 (尤其) the nes in cities.
107 (没有人) can refuse varius flk custms. Hping fr gd luck, sme peple try t make 108 (鸡蛋) stand n the table n the day f Spring Equinx.
109 (在……期间) this time, families cme tgether t prepare traditinal fd such as spring rlls.
Spring Equinx is a time f balance, renewal and change, making it an pprtunity t set new gals. It 110 (允许) us t appreciate the beauty f nature and the jy f life.
(2023·浙江湖州·校联考三模)根据短文和所给中文提示,写出空白处各处单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Old drs, brken glass, cardbard bxes. This is the hme f the American 111 (艺术家), Redic. Yu might think he is living in a cllectin f rubbish. But Redic calls his huse an art museum.
Redic has lived in Shanghai fr ver 112 (十二) years. He enjys walking arund the city and likes t 113 (收集) rubbish. Later, he will turn these “useless” things int artwrks.
Redic started t create art with recycled materials when he was in cllege. He first came t China t visit the 2010 Shanghai Exp. After staying in the city fr 114 (数个) days, hwever, he decided nt t leave. He had fallen in lve with Shanghai.
Nw, Redic is always 115 (自豪的) t give peple a tur f his “art museum”. He usually 116 (介绍) the backgrund f each piece f wrk. Take “Drs f life” fr example. Redic recycled the drs frm different crners f Shanghai. He added his wn 117 (现代的) art t them. While creating these artwrks, he ften came up with sme famus sayings. Then he painted them n the drs. Redic has always been interested in drs. He says drs can send “ 118 (重要的) messages” like “as ne dr clses, 119 (另一个) pens”.
This year, Redic is ging t leave fr Eurpe with sme f his wrks. He wants t share his experience in Shanghai with the wrld.
The next time yu want t 120 (扔) smething away, give it a secnd lk.
As Redic has said, we shuld always “leave the dr pen”.
参考答案:
1.almst 2.result 3.chse 4.wise 5.Filled 6.bank 7.pinted 8.famus/well-knwn 9.alng 10.cluds
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位画家画画栩栩如生,有一天他将画送给宰相时,这位睿智的老人告诉他去漓江旅行——也许他可以从世界上最伟大的艺术家那里学到一些东西。画家最后发现这位世界上最伟大的艺术家就是大自然母亲。
1.句意:中国古代有一位画家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。“几乎”almst,副词修饰动词were。故填almst。
2.句意:有一天,皇帝想给自己画像,于是他召集了所有伟大的艺术家来展示他们最好的作品,这样他就可以从中选出最好的。result“结果”,as a result“因此”,固定短语。故填result。
3.句意:有一天,皇帝想给自己画像,于是他召集了所有伟大的艺术家来展示他们最好的作品,这样他就可以从中选出最好的。“选择”chse,且culd后加动词原形。故填chse。
4.句意:这位聪明的老人让他去漓江旅行,也许他可以从世界上最伟大的艺术家那里学到一点东西。“睿智的”wise,形容词作定语,修饰名词ld man。故填wise。
5.句意:满怀好奇,这位艺术家收拾好行李离开了。分析句子可知此处应是非谓语形式,主语the artist与动词“充满”之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动含义,“充满”fill,过去分词是filled。故填Filled。
6.句意:当他问河岸上的村民在哪里可以找到这位伟大的艺术家时,他们微笑着指着河的下游。“岸边”bank,n the bank f“在……岸边”,故填bank。
7.句意:当他问河岸上的村民在哪里可以找到这位伟大的艺术家时,他们微笑着指着河的下游。“指着”pint,由并列谓语动词smiled可知,此处应用过去式,pint的过去式是pinted。故填pinted。
8.句意:第二天早上,他租了一条船,出发去找那位著名的画家。“著名的”famus/well-knwn,形容词作定语修饰名词painter。故填famus/well-knwn。
9.句意:小船缓缓地在河上移动,群山在水中无声地映出倒影,这让他哑口无言。“沿着”alng,介词。故填alng。
10.句意:当他看到河上升起的薄雾和山顶周围柔软的云时,他流下了眼泪。“云”clud,可数名词,此处应用复数。故填cluds。
11.crwded 12.slve 13.present 14.days 15.dubt 16.prduce 17.high 18.urselves 19.suppse 20.uncmfrtable
【分析】本文讲述的是假如我们将来去了火星生活会发生哪些变化。
11.句意:我们自己的星球,地球,正变得越来越拥挤和污染。根据“and plluted”可知此处“拥挤的”应用形容词crwded作表语。故填crwded。
12.句意:但是在我们去火星之前,我们需要解决哪些问题呢?根据“What prblems”可知“解决”应用动词slve表示,根据“need t”可知动词短语need t d sth表示“需要做某事”,此处应用动词slve的原形。故填slve。
13.句意:目前,人类需要花几个月的时间乘坐宇宙飞船前往火星。根据“目前;现在”可知应用介词短语at present表示。故填present。
14.句意:那时,我们只需要两三天就可以到达那里!根据“tw r three”可知后接复数名词,因此“天;日”应用名词day,其复数形式为days。故填days。
15.句意:毫无疑问,人类需要食物、水和空气来生存。介词短语withut dubt意为“毫无疑问”。故填dubt。
16.句意:这些植物将生产我们需要的食物、水和空气。“生产;制造”应用动词prduce来表示,will后加动词原形。故填prduce。
17.句意:这将是危险的,因为我们很容易跳得太高,慢慢地飞到那里的太空。根据“jump t”可知“高”应用副词high来修饰动词jump。故填high。
18.句意:我们将不得不穿特殊的鞋子,使自己更重。“我们自己”应用反身代词urselves。故填urselves。
19.句意:此外,我想食物也不一样——饭菜可能是药丸的形式,不会像今天这样美味。“推断;料想”应是动词suppse来表示,句子应用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语用动词原形。故填suppse。
20.句意:此外,太空旅行可能会让许多人感到非常舒适。根据“feel”可知后接形容词作表语。“不舒服的”应用形容词uncmfrtable来表示。故填uncmfrtable。
21.sft 22.its 23.has becme
24.cins 25.prudly 26.thse 27.needed 28.knee 29.send 30.faster
【分析】本文主要介绍了巴黎2024吉祥物。
21.句意:柔软的红色帽子也被称为自由帽。空格后是名词,此处用形容词sft“软的”。故填sft。
22.句意:它就是这样得名的。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
23.句意:如今,它已成为法国人的共同象征。成为:becme;根据“Tday”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时“have/has dne”,主语是it,助动词用has。故填has becme。
24.句意:它出现在绘画、大型活动中,甚至出现在硬币和邮票等日常用品上。硬币:cin,根据“stamps”可知此处名词用复数。故填cins。
25.句意:组织者自豪地说,他们不想选择动物,也不想选择与其他动物不同的动物。修饰动词said用副词prudly“自豪地”。故填prudly。
26.句意:组织者自豪地说,他们不想选择动物,也不想选择与其他动物不同的动物。那些:thse。故填thse。
27.句意:相反,他们确实需要一些能够代表“理想”的东西。需要:need;根据“that culd stand fr...”可知句子用一般过去时。故填needed。
28.句意:残奥会的惠更号有一条一直到膝盖的假腿。根据“a prsthetic (假体的) leg that ges t the...”可知此处用名词单数knee“膝盖”。故填knee。
29.句意:2008年北京残奥会金牌得主迈克尔表示,假肢可以向世界各地的残疾人传递一个鼓舞人心的信息。发送:send,情态动词后加动词原形。故填send。
30.句意:这两个吉祥物有一句共同的座右铭:“单独我们走得更快,但我们一起走得更远。”修饰动词g用副词fast,根据“but tgether we g further”可知此处用比较级。故填faster。
31.advantages 32.needs/requires 33.ready/willing 34.train 35.imprving 36.whether 37.the least 38.instead 39.mnth’s 40.else
【分析】本文主要列出了两个问题以及问题的解决方案。
31.句意:身材高大的人有一些优势,但篮球的意义远不止于此。“优势”advantage,被sme修饰应用复数,故填advantages。
32.句意:篮球需要不同的技巧,比如投篮、传球、运球、速度、敏捷性和耐力。“需要,要求”require/need,主语是Basketball,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填needs/requires。
33.句意:找一个乐于帮助你练习和锻炼的教练或体育老师。根据“be...(乐意的) t...”可知,此处是考查be ready/willing t d sth“乐意做某事”,故填ready/willing。
34.句意:如果某项技能给你带来了麻烦,那就反复努力训练,并向别人请教如何让它变得更好。“训练”train,此处是祈使句结构,所以应用动词原形,故填train。
35.句意:不要让错误的想法阻碍你提高技能。“提高”imprve,frm是介词,所以用动名词imprving作宾语,故填imprving。
36.句意:试着问一下你是否真的重视和使用它们。根据“r nt”可知,此处用whether表示“是否”,故填whether。
37.句意:列出你所拥有的,从最有价值的到最没有价值的。“最少的”least,作定语修饰代词ne,形容词常与定冠词the连用,故填the least。
38.句意:也许你会决定放弃一些东西来帮助你决定,先试一试,而不是马上扔掉。根据“f”和汉语提示可知,此处用instead f表示“而不是”,故填instead。
39.句意:注意你在一个月的时间里使用了什么。“月份”mnth,作定语修饰名词time,且被a修饰,所以用mnth的名词所有格mnth’s,故填mnth’s。
40.句意:知道你的东西会给别人带来快乐可能会帮助你放下它们。“其他的”else,smene else“别人”,故填else。
41.March 42.amng 43.millin 44.pckets 45.simple 46.t experience 47.finishing/cmpleting 48.actively 49.interest 50.themselves
【分析】本文讲述了同济大学退休物理教师在抖音上传播物理知识。
41.句意:因此,他们获得了今年3月4日在中央电视台举行的感动中国奖。March“三月”,故填March。
42.句意:同济大学73岁的退休物理学教授吴玉仁就是其中之一。amng“在……之中”,是介词,故填amng。
43.句意:她凭借精彩的物理实验视频在抖音(短视频平台)上吸引了超过390万粉丝,成为了一名网红。millin“百万”,故填millin。
44.句意:在她的短视频中,她经常穿着一件有几个口袋的外套,从里面拿出一些神奇的“玩具”,实际上是日常用品,用简单的方式解释物理问题。pcket“口袋”,名词,根据several“几个”可知名词用复数,故填pckets。
45.句意:在她的短视频中,她经常穿着一件有几个口袋的外套,从里面拿出一些神奇的“玩具”,实际上是日常用品,用简单的方式解释物理问题。simple“简单的”,形容词,故填simple。
46.句意:希望他们可以使用日常工具来体验发现科学真理的乐趣。experience“体验”,动词。此处是固定表达use sth t d sth“使用某物做某事”。故填t experience。
47.句意:学习物理不仅仅是完成书面练习。finish/cmplete“完成”。abut是介词,后加动名词作宾语,故填finishing/cmpleting。
48.句意:16年来,吴一直在积极传播物理知识。actively“积极地”,副词修饰动词,故填actively。
49.句意:她说,孩子们对做实验的兴趣是她制作视频的动力。interest“兴趣”,不可数名词,故填interest。
50.句意:为了引导学生投身于实验研究,这位前教授将推出在线课程和短视频。themselves“他们自己”,反身代词,故填themselves。
51.chance/pprtunity 52.built 53.lies 54.meters/metres 55.myself 56.twenty 57.return 58.experiences 59.cmpletely/ttally 60.fresh
【分析】本文主要讲述了上海第一家“森林图书馆”最近向公众开放,为读者提供了在自然环境中放松和阅读的机会。
51.句意:上海第一家“森林图书馆”最近向公众开放,让读者有机会在自然环境中放松和阅读。分析句子及所给汉意可知,填空处应为名词chance/pprtunity“机会”,the chance/pprtunity t“有机会做……”。故填chance/pprtunity。
52.句意:森林图书馆由浦东新区和上海图书馆共建,位于上海图书馆东附近的绿地区域,被称为“读书与欢乐森林”。分析句子,森林图书馆是被建造的,此处为被动语态,结合所给汉意,应为动词build“建造”,此处应用其过去分词built。故填built。
53.句意:森林图书馆由浦东新区和上海图书馆共建,位于上海图书馆东附近的绿地区域,被称为“读书与欢乐森林”。分析句子及所给汉意可知,此处表示方位,应为动词lie“位于”,主语为单数,表方位应用一般现在时,故谓语动词应用单数形式lies。故填lies。
54.句意:占地20546平方米,游客可以在宁静的绿色森林中愉快地散步。分析句子及所给汉意可知,此处应为名词meter/metre“米”,根据“20546”可判断应用复数形式。故填meters/metres。
55.句意:20岁的大学生王明说:“这是我从朋友那里了解到的,我自己也来过这里。”分析句子及所给汉意可知,此处应为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
56.句意:20岁的大学生王明说:“这是我从朋友那里了解到的,我自己也来过这里。”分析句子,此处表达年龄,应用基数词,结合所给汉意,应为基数词twenty“二十”。故填twenty。
57.句意:绿色的户外环境让我很放松。我当然会回来的。分析句子及所给汉意可知,此处少谓语动词,结合所给汉意,应为动词return“回来”,will后用动词原形。故填return。
58.句意:它为读者提供了不同的阅读经历。根据“ffers”及所给汉意可知,此处应为名词experience“经历”,由“different”可判断应用复数形式。故填experiences。
59.句意:这里树的好味道给我留下了深刻的印象。分析句子及所给汉意可知,此处应为副词cmpletely/ttally“完全地”修饰动词“impressed”。故填cmpletely/ttally。
60.句意:我在室内待了一上午,想呼吸新鲜空气。分析句子及所给汉意可知,此处应为形容词fresh“新鲜的”作定语修饰名词“air”。故填fresh。
61.have knwn
62.amng 63.musicians 64.prbably 65.March 66.millin 67.t understand
68.Hwever 69.themselves
70.natinal
【分析】本文主要介绍了源于美国的运动——飞盘,现在在中国很流行的情况。
61.句意:到目前为止,世界上大部分的人都知道了把飞盘称为“飞盘”,这是一项起源于美国的运动。根据时间状语“S far”并结合汉语提示可知,句子时态是现在完成时,其结构have/has dne,结合主语peple,空缺处应填have knwn。故填have knwn。
62.句意:飞盘现在在中国年轻人中很流行。结合汉语提示可知,空缺处应填介词amng,表示“在……之中”。故填amng。
63.句意:演奏者包括工人、音乐家、艺术家和各界人士。根据汉语提示以及空后“artists and peple frm all walks f life.”可知,音乐家:musician,此处用名词复数形式“musicians”。故填musicians。
64.句意:这项运动越来越受欢迎可能是因为它的社交特性。根据汉语提示可知,很可能:prbably,副词。故填prbably。
65.句意:自今年3月以来,“飞盘”在社交媒体平台“小红书”上的搜索栏与去年相比增长了约24倍,吸引了4240万人次的观看。三月:March,名词,首字母大写。故填March。
66.句意:自今年3月以来,“飞盘”在社交媒体平台“小红书”上的搜索栏与去年相比增长了约24倍,吸引了4240万人次的观看。百万:millin,此处填单数名词。故填millin。
67.句意:飞盘的规则很容易理解。理解:understand,由“The rule f Frisbee is easy…”可知,空缺处应填动词不定式t understand做状语。故填t understand。
68.句意:然而,其他手上没有飞盘的玩家可以随心所欲地移动。然而:Hwever,副词,首字母大写。故填Hwever。
69.句意:为了防止对附近的人造成伤害,玩飞盘的人甚至自己掏钱租场地进行训练和比赛。结合“by”可知,他们自己:themselves,反身代词。故填themselves。
70.句意:现在,这项运动在全国许多城市都能看到,已经成为一项全民健身活动。国家的:natinal,形容词,作定语。故填natinal。
71.surprised 72.written 73.frm 74.less 75.prfessinal 76.invitatins 77.refused 78.attentin
79.wrld’s 80.musicians
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个15岁的天才音乐少女的故事。
71.句意:每个人都惊讶于这首原创的英文歌曲,她是一个15岁的女孩自己在30分钟内完成的。分析句子,结合中文提示,“be surprised that…”意为“对……感到惊讶”,故填surprised。
72.句意:每个人都惊讶于这首原创的英文歌曲,《她》是一个15岁的女孩自己在30分钟内完成的。分析句子,可知此处是被动语态,应用“be+dne”的形式,“write”的过去分词是written,故填written。
73.句意:“我从来没有想过这首歌《她》会如此受欢迎”,来自深圳的中学生张说。分析句子,可知“a middle schl student…Shenzhen”是用来解释说明前文“Zhang”的,意为“来自深圳的中学生张”,“来自”用英文表达为“frm”,故填frm。
74.句意:下课后,我冲回家,不到半个小时就完成了这首歌。分析句子,根据“than”,可知此处应填比较级,“较少的”英文表达为“less”,故填less。
75.句意:现在张正在学习成为一名专业小提琴手。分析句子,可知此空填形容词作定语修饰“vilin player”,“专业的”英语表达为“prfessinal”,故填prfessinal。
76.句意:在如此受欢迎之后,张收到了许多参加各种各样的演出的邀请,但她都拒绝了。分析句子,因为空前有形容词“many”,所以此空填名词复数形式;“邀请”英文表达为“invitatin”,是可数名词,所以要用复数形式,故填invitatins。
77.句意:在如此受欢迎之后,张收到了许多参加各种各样的演出的邀请,但她都拒绝了。分析句子,可知此处的时态为现在完成时,谓语动词应用“have/has+dne”的形式,“refuse”的过去分词是refused,故填refused。
78.句意:“我喜欢尝试各种风格。我希望更多地关注乡村和民间风格”,张说道。根据短语“pay attentin t”,意为“注意……”,固定搭配,故填attentin。
79.句意:她的梦想是进入世界顶尖的音乐学校之一,比如波士顿的伯克利音乐学院。分析句子,根据空后“tp music schls”,可知此空需填名词所有格,“世界的”英文表达为“wrld’s”,故填wrld’s。
80.句意:我希望我能成为一个伟大的词曲作者,和我喜欢的音乐人一起工作。分析句子,结合中文提示,可知此空需填名词,“音乐人”英语表达为“musician”,为可数名词;根据句意,此处并不是特指“某一个音乐人”,需用复数形式代表“这一类人”,故填musicians。
81.spn 82.appeared 83.traditinal 84.nineteen 85.actively 86.leaves 87.has added 88.Cmmunicating 89.Withut 90.Asian
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了糖画师李梅和她的糖画。
81.句意:她用勺子从锅里舀了些糖,然后迅速地把它移了起来。“勺子”spn,且a后加单数名词,故填a。
82.句意:很快,一条活泼的龙出现在我们的眼前。“出现”appear,根据前一句中“used”可知,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词appear用过去式appeared。故填appeared。
83.句意:她正在展示一种叫做糖画的中国传统艺术形式。“传统的”traditinal,形容词修饰名词Chinese art。故填traditinal。
84.句意:李梅做糖画已经十九年了。“十九”nineteen,用基数词表示名词years的数量。故填nineteen。
85.句意:毕业后,李梅积极尝试各种各样的工作,但最终,她选择了重返糖画行业。“积极”修饰动词tried,故用副词形式,“积极地”actively。故填actively。
86.句意:糖画图案大多是树叶和动物。“叶子”leaf,根据“... and animals”可知,该空用复数形式,leaf的复数是leaves。
87.句意:然而,在孩子们的鼓励下,到目前为止,李梅在糖画上添加了很多新的图案,比如卡通人物。“添加”add,由时间状语“s far”可知,句子是现在进行时,即“have/has+过去分词”,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,add的过去分词是added。故填has added。
88.句意:和孩子们交流让我感到快乐。“交流”cmmunicate,动词;由谓语动词“makes”可知,“ kids”是主语,所以用动名词作主语,cmmunicate的动名词形式是cmmunicating,且句首字母需大写。故填Cmmunicating。
89.句意:没有它们,我就没有这么大的创造力。根据“be”是谓语动词可知,该空“没有”是介词,“没有”withut,且首字母需大写。故填Withut。
90.句意:她还在国内甚至国外,比如亚洲和欧洲的其他国家表演糖画。“亚洲的”Asian,形容词修饰名词cuntries。故填Asian。
91.withut 92.be prtected 93.beaches 94.prvide 95.whenever 96.else 97.natinal 98.freely 99.travel 100.gift
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些拯救野生动物的方法。
91.句意:事实上,没有他们,我们的生活是不可能的。根据“wuld nt be pssible…them”可知,此处缺少介词,withut意为“没有”,故填withut。
92.句意:所有活着的动物都应该受到保护和拯救。“保护”为prtect,分析句子,句子主语“All living animals”和prtect之间是被动关系,应用带有情态动词的被动语态,结构为“shuld be dne”,故填be prtected。
93.句意:你可以帮助清洁海滩和林地。“沙滩”为beach,根据“and wdlands”可知,and连接并列成分,所以beach用复数形式beaches,故填beaches。
94.句意:你也可以自愿教别人有关野生动物的知识,或者为动物工作者提供帮助。“提供”为prvide,prvide sth. fr sb.意为“给某人提供某物”,此处与vlunteer是并列关系,在情态动词后用动词原形,故填prvide。
95.句意:另一种拯救野生动物的方法是,无论何时你去看动物,都要照顾它们的家园。“无论何时”为whenever,在句中引导时间状语从句,故填whenever。
96.句意:请爱护河流、湿地、森林和其他任何能给动物一个家的地方。“其他”为else,anywhere else意为“其他任何地方”,故填else。
97.句意:参观动物园和国家公园也是帮助处于危险中的动物的一种方式。“国家的”为natinal,是形容词,在句中作定语,故填natinal。
98.句意:尽管动物在动物园里可能无法自由生活,但通过动物园旅游筹集的资金也有助于拯救动物。此处修饰动词live应用副词形式,“自由”为freely,是副词,故填freely。
99.句意:在许多情况下,野生动物没有干净的水源,所以它们不得不长途跋涉寻找食物。“旅行”为travel,have t d sth.意为“不得不做某事”,故填travel。
100.句意:野生动物对我们来说是大自然的恩赐。“礼物”为gift,不定冠词a 后用单数形式,故填gift。
101.March 102.shrter 103.hundreds 104.busy 105.digging 106.especially 107.Nbdy/Nne 108.eggs 109.During 110.allws
【分析】本文主要介绍了春分的这个习俗。
101.句意:它通常在每年的3月20日或21日。March“三月份”,专有名词,首字母要大写,故填March。
102.句意:春分后,夜晚变短,太阳升起得更早。shrt“短的”,根据“earlier”可知,此空应填比较级,故填shrter。
103.句意:百花齐放之后,春分宣告了寒潮的结束。hundred“百”,hundreds f“数百”,表示概数,故填hundreds。
104.句意:从那天起,他们变得忙碌起来。busy“忙碌的”,形容词作表语,故填busy。
105.句意:他们开始耕作庄稼,比如挖掘和浇水。dig“挖”,like是介词,后接动名词,故填digging。
106.句意:大自然爱好者迫不及待地想要去户外呼吸新鲜空气,尤其是去城市。especially“尤其”,副词作状语,故填especially。
107.句意:没有人能拒绝各种各样的民俗。nbdy/nne“没有人”,代词作主语,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Nbdy/Nne。
108.句意:为了祈求好运,有些人会在春分这天把鸡蛋放在桌子上。egg“鸡蛋”,可数名词,此空应填复数形式,故填eggs。
109.句意:在这段时间里,各家各户聚在一起准备春卷等传统食物。during“在……期间”,介词,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填During。
110.句意:它让我们欣赏自然的美丽和生活的乐趣。allw“允许”,此句是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填allws。
111.artist 112.twelve 113.cllect 114.several 115.prud 116.intrduces 117.mdern 118.imprtant 119.anther 120.thrw
【分析】本文主要讲述了艺术家雷迪克在上海的艺术生活。
111.句意:这是美国艺术家雷迪克的家。根据“Redic.”和中文提示可知,此处需填名词单数,artist“艺术家”符合句意,故填artist。
112.句意:雷迪克在上海住了超过十二年了。根据中文提示可知,此处需填基数词,twelve“十二”,故填twelve。
113.句意:他喜欢在城市里散步,喜欢收集“垃圾”。根据“like t d sth”和中文提示可知,此处需填动词原形,cllect“收集”符合句意,故填cllect。
114.句意:然而,在这个城市待了几天之后,他决定不离开。several“数个的”,此处作定语修饰days。故填several。
115.句意:现在,雷迪克总是很自豪地带人们参观他的“艺术博物馆”。根据中文提示可知,prud“自豪的”,形容词作表语,故填prud。
116.句意:他通常会介绍每件作品的背景。根据“He usually”和中文提示可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,动词用三单形式,intrduces“介绍”符合句意,故填intrduces。
117.句意:他把自己的现代艺术添加在上面。mdern“现代的”,形容词作定语修饰art。故填mdern。
118.句意:他说,门可以传递“重要信息”,比如“一扇门关闭,另一扇门打开”。imprtant“重要的”,形容词作定语修饰messages,故填imprtant。
119.句意:他说,门可以传递“重要信息”,比如“一扇门关闭,另一扇门打开”。根据中文提示可知,anther“另一个”符合句意,故填anther。
120.句意:下次你想扔掉什么东西的时候,再看看它。动词thrw“扔”,want t d sth“想要做某事”,因此此处填动词原形thrw。故填thrw。
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