专题06 阅读回答问题15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（上海专用）

这是一份专题06 阅读回答问题15篇（名校模拟+地区真题）-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（上海专用），共32页。
One day a plice fficer managed t get sme fresh mushrms. He was s pleased with what he had bught that he ffered t share the mushrms with his fellw fficers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each fficer fund sme mushrms n his plate.
One fficer lked at the mushrms carefully and then suggested, “They lk nice, but I heard that sme mushrms might be pisnus（有毒的）. Let’s get Jimmy t examine a piece fr us.” Jimmy was the dg they kept. They brught it in, and fed it ne piece f mushrm. The dg quickly ate it, and seemed t enjy his mushrm. Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking withut shwing any discmfrt. The fficers were relieved（放心的）and began t eat their meal, saying that the mushrms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.
Hwever, an hur later, the gardener rushed int the rm and reprted in a sad vice that the dg was dead. The fficers were astnished and their faces turned white ut f fear. Immediately, they jumped int their cars and rushed t the nearest hspital. The dctrs and nurses used pumps（吸物器）t help them get rid f the mushrms that remained in their stmachs. Everyne had a hard time.
When they returned t the plice statin, they sat dwn and started t discuss the mushrm pisning. Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grwn wrse n their way t the hspital. “The pr dg must have died a painful death,” said ne fficer. “Let’s ask the gardener hw it died.”
S they called the gardener in and asked him mre details abut Jimmy’s death. The gardener sighed and said, “Jimmy was a gd dg. It is said that a car hit him in the middle f the rad. But I guess it didn’t suffer much. It died the mment it was hit.”
1．What did the plice fficer want t d with the fresh mushrms?

2．Why did the fficers get Jimmy t eat the mushrms first?

3．When did the fficers begin t eat the mushrms?

4．Why did the fficers rush t the nearest hspital?

5．Hw did the fficers feel n their way t the hspital?

6．What have yu learned frm this stry?

（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）根据短文内容回答问题。
Every three minutes, a child is brn with a clef lip. Children with these cnditins[1] have terrible prblems with eating, drinking and speaking and ne in ten f them die befre their first birthday. The luckier nes live, but they are ften rejected by friends and smetimes even by their wn family.
In rich cuntries, simple surgeries[3] can crrect mst f these muth prblems and allw children t live nrmal lives. But in prer cuntries, the peratins are t expensive fr rdinary peple and there are nt enugh dctrs wh can d them.
In 1982, American dctr Bill Magee and his wife Kathy, a nurse, went t the Philippines t d sme cleft lip surgeries. But it was a shrt trip and there was n time t help all the children wh needed surgery. They felt terribly guilty. When they gt hme, they started a new charity. They called it Operatin Smile.
Nw Operatin Smile wrks in mre than sixty cuntries. Five thusand vlunteers give their time and skills t prvide free muth surgery t the children wh need it mst. The charity als prvides medical equipment and trains lcal dctrs t d the surgery themselves. In this way, the results f an Operatin Smile visit cntinue lng int the future.
When an internatinal grup f dctrs and nurses travels t a cuntry, tw secndary schl students g, t. The students are usually peple wh have dne a lt f fundraising[4] in their lcal area and tld a lt f peple abut the wrk f Operatin Smile. Their trip is a fantastic way t experience a cmpletely different culture and help t change lives frever.
7．Is it true that 1/3 f the children with a cleft lip cannt live lnger than 1 year?

8．Why did Bill and Kathy feel guilty when they were in the Philippines?

9．Wh culd be the vlunteers f Operatin Smile?

10．In hw many cuntries can yu find Operatin Smile vlunteers?

11．What d the secndary schl students d befre they start a trip with Operatin Smile?

12．Use tw adjectives t describe yur feeling abut Operatin Smile. Give yur reasns.

（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）Answer the fllwing questins. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
A majr develpment t self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Ggle, the leading cmpany in self-driving technlgy, has changed its develpment plan. It had driverless cars built by car factries, but nw will start building its wn cars.
Ggle has started t build sme kinds f experimental electric self- driving cars that lk like a Smart car r Fiat 500. There is n steering wheel (方向盘)，gas pedal (油门) r brake (刹车). The nly thing a human passenger cntrls is a red “e-stp” buttn fr fear stps and a start buttn. The car’s nly “friendly” face is designed t make it help peple accept self-driving technlgy.
Ggle wrkers tk part in a lng experiment, in which they used self-driving cars fr their usual travel t wrk. N accident happened, but Ggle’s heads realized that depending n a human passenger t drive in an emergency wuldn’t wrk because they may be reading, wrking, r sleeping. Nw the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands ff the wheel fr ver ten secnds.
Ggle’s self-driving cars are nw limited t a speed f 25 miles per hur fr safety reasns. The cars aren’t allwed t drive n highways. Hwever, a Ggle engineer said that nce the cars are slved t run safely, we can drive at the speed f 50, even 80 miles an hur.
Ggle recently annunced that its cars had cvered 700,000 miles f public rads, and they were nw running in busy city streets. Peple wh lve self-driving cars say this will imprve transprt by making rads safer, cutting dwn accident, and making less pllutin.
13．Ggle is planning t start building its wn driverless car, isn’t it?

14．Hw des a human passenger cntrl the self-driving car?

15．Why des Ggle “give” the self-driving car a “friendly” face?

16．What will the new self-driving car d when the human driver takes his hands ff the wheel fr ver ten secnds?

17．Hw fast can we drive a self-driving car at the mment?

18．Wuld yu like t drive such a cute self-driving car t wrk in the future? Why? (Give at least tw reasns.)

（2023·上海青浦·统考二模）Visin f Hpe
Mlly Burke was nt brn blind. She started lsing her sight when she was fur years ld. Dctrs said that she had a rare eye disease that wuld gradually take away her visin. In her first grade, she learned t read Braille (the language used fr the blind), althugh she culd still see.
By age 14, Mlly was cmpletely blind. What’s wrse, a grup f girls wh were nce her friends started bullying her. Eventually, Mlly became disappinted and depressed. Her high schl years were nt easy.
After she finished high schl, Mlly wanted t d smething that wuld help thers. Then she fund ut abut Me t We, an rganizatin that runs internatinal vlunteer trips and leadership camps. Mlly knew what she wanted t d next - t help inspire peple by being a speaker at Me t We.
Mlly began speaking at schls all ver the USA and Canada abut bullying. Her advice? Be strng! During a speech in Trnt, she spke t abut 20,000 peple. After her speech, the crwd std up and clapped. “Mlly has a real ability t inspire peple and t help thers,” her father says.
In 2014, Mlly started her wn channel n scial media, uplading things like makeup vide blgs, r vlgs. As f 2019, she has clse t tw millin fllwers, sme f whm dn’t even knw she’s blind. She tries t be a rle mdel fr yung peple but is realistic abut what she can and can’t d. She even makes fun f the challenges she faces as a blind persn - like sharing a vide that she nce bit int a lemn, thinking it was a ptat.
“Hw can yu hld smebdy like that back?” says Mlly’s mther. “She’s unstppable”.
19．Has Mlly lst her sight when she started learning Braille?

20．Why were Mlly’s high schl years nt easy fr her?

21．What des the rganizatin Me t We d?

22．What’s Mlly’s advice n hw t face bullying?

23．Hw did Mlly inspire peple besides giving speeches?

24．Hw d yu understand the title “Visin f Hpe” accrding t the passage?

（2023·上海静安·统考二模）Answer the questins (根据以下内容回答问题)
Face t the Sunshine
“Keep yur face t the sunshine and yu cannt see the shadws” is a ppular saying. It encurages peple t make the best f a situatin, t see the “bright side” f things. It calls attentin t the way sunflwers fllw the sun during the day. Peple have knwn abut this phenmenn (现象) fr a lng time. Recently scientists have discvered hw this wrks. They knw why sunflwers keep their “faces” t the sunshine.
Sunflwers mve and respnd t their envirnment. These flwers actually face the sun as it rises in the east and fllw it as it mves acrss the sky until it sets in the west. Just like peple, these flwers depend n the daily rhythms (节奏) f the day and night. Bth the sunflwers and human beings wake up in the mrning, fllw the sun all day and then rest at night.
During the day, yung sunflwer plants track the sun frm east t west. The green flwer head turns twards the sun. At night, the yung plants turn east waiting fr the sun t rise in the mrning. Adult sunflwers dn’t mve. Once the flwer is pen, it faces nly east. Scientists have discvered that this mvement and lack f mvement has t d with uneven (不均匀的) grwth in the plant stems. One side f the stem gets bigger during the day, and at night the ther side gets bigger. Certain genes (基因) cntrl this grwth. They respnd t the light and cause the flwers t turn t face the sun.
Scientists have fund that yung sunflwers that fllw the sun have mre bimass (生物量) —that means that they get bigger. Adult plants facing the east get warmer. That in turn attracts mre bees and ther insects that will help pllinate(授粉) the plant. This means that the plant can prduce seeds and has a better chance f reprducing.
25．The material abve is a news reprt, isn’t it?

26．What d sunflwers usually d during the day?

27．Why d bth sunflwers and human beings depend n the daily rhythms f the day and night?

28．When d the yung sunflwer plants turn t face the east?

29．Accrding t scientists, what causes the mvement and lack f mvement f the sunflwers?

30．D yu like t be yung sunflwers r adult sunflwers? Give yur reasn(s).

（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
Furteen-year-ld Jimmy Cper and the ther bys n the lcal teenage ftball team may smetimes lse a game, but they wn a fight against bullying.
Danny Edwards, the team’s “water by”, was being bullied at schl. Danny has had a speech disrder(语言障碍) since his birth. When he grew up, kids made fun f him fr the way he talked and the way he dressed. Each day, Danny went t schl in a favurite suit, tie and fedra hat(软呢帽). Danny didn’t think it was a big deal. “ feel… in it,” he said.
Jimmy was upset when he fund ut Danny was being bullied. “I thught t myself, n ne shuld be picked n fr the way he lks r speaks,” said Jimmy.
S Jimmy decided t wear the same suit and hat t schl, t. “I did it t stand up fr Danny and shw him that bullying is nt right I wanted him t feel happy and safe and knw that anywhere he ges he’ll be treated fairly by his friends,” Jimmy said. “I knew Danny wuld like it. I tld my mum that I didn’t care what peple thught abut me in schl because I was ding it fr Danny.”
When Jimmy tld the ther bys n the team what he was planning, they wanted t be part f it, t. S they planned a “Danny Edwards Appreciatin Day(感恩日).”
They decided that n a special day, instead f wearing ftball jerseys(球衣) , they wuld dress like Danny. Wrd spread abut the special day, and ther kids in schl decided t shw their supprt, t. On the planned day, they all dressed in suits and ties and met in the schl library where they cheered, stmped their feet, and chanted “Danny! Danny! Danny!”.
“I really happy, and it ,” said Danny. “It’s really meaningful fr us t team up fr kids like Danny, Jimmy said.
31．Jimmy Cper had a fight with the ther bys n the lcal teenage ftball team, didn’t he?

32．Why did the kids at schl make fun f Danny Edwards when he grew up?

33．Hw did Jimmy feel when he fund ut Danny was being bullied?

34．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?

35．Wh tk part in “Danny Edwards Appreciatin Day”?

36．What d yu think f Jimmy and the ther bys’ plan fr Danny? Why? (Write TWO reasns.)

（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）Answer the questins(根据以下内容回答问题)
Catherine shared a stry f her sn n Linked In, an nline scial platfrm.
A few weeks ag, Catherine asked Thmas, her 12-year-ld sn, what he wuld like t be when he grew up. Thmas said he wanted t be a Leg(乐高) designer. The next day he appeared with a letter, written in his “best handwriting”, asking Leg if he culd wrk fr them. He wisely shared that he’d be available t help with designing Legs after schl, n weekends, and in the hlidays—and that his sister wuld be keen t d the same.
His mm put the letter in the mail but als tried t manage his expectatins. She tld Thmas that the cmpany prbably wuldn’t respnd thugh Leg wuld appreciate his letter. Accrding t Catherine, “He lked disappinted.”
Then a package arrived frm Christian Pau, the vice president and general manager f Leg U.K. and Ireland. Inside was a Leg kit(模型套装) and a handwritten letter that said:

“Seeing my sn light up with pride at the beautifully crafted(制作精美的) letter,” Catherine wrte, “was smething I wn’t frget.” And neither will Thmas. Christian Pau didn’t knw hw Thmas might react t his letter. He simply tk the time t respnd. It was a small mment t him, but actually a big mment fr Thmas. As Catherine wrte, “Thank making my sn see that it’s always wrth trying.”
37．Where was the stry published?

38．What d the underlined wrds “the same” refer t?

39．Why did the mther try t manage her sn’s expectatins when she mailed his letter?

40．What was inside the package frm Christian Pau?

41．What did Christian ffer Thmas in his letter?

42．Hw d yu understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

（2023·上海普陀·统考二模）Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
An idl is smene wh we respect r lve. Hwever, unlike many f my classmates, my idl is nt a film star, a famus writer r a sprtsman. He is neither a wrld leader nr an imprtant persn frm histry. My idl is my dad.
Mst peple believe that a man shuld g ut and wrk. Hwever, when I was nly a five-year-ld by, I was seriusly ill and needed attentin all the time. My mther and father bth wrked and my grandparents lived far away. This was a big prblem. My dad knew hw much my mum lved her jb, s he stpped wrking t stay at hme and lk after me. Many men in this situatin wuld want their wives t stay with the child, but my dad always thinks abut thers befre himself. This made me start t respect him.
My dad later tk a jb and wrked at night. He chse the jb s that he wuld nly be ut f the huse when I was sleeping. Since then, my dad has helped and supprted me in everything I d. I remember when I was learning t ride a bike. My dad ran behind me and held the back f the bicycle s that I wuld nt fall. I felt s safe because I knew he was near. I did nt ntice when he stpped hlding me. Sn, I was able t ride by myself.
My family is nt rich, and we d nt wn a big huse r an expensive car. My dad has shwed me that smething is mre imprtant than mney. My dad gives me his time. Althugh he nw wrks hard every day and is ften very busy, he always makes time t stay with me. He helps me with my hmewrk, and plays games with me at weekends. He has als taught me we d nt need mney t make urselves happy. We make and fly ur wn kites, g fr walks in the cuntryside, and even ck tgether. He taught me that I can achieve anything if I really wrk hard n it.
My dad is my idl because he shwed me the mst imprtant things in life.
43．The writer’s idl isn’t a famus persn, is he?

44．When did the writer get ill and need attentin all the time?

45．Wh chse t stp wrking and cared fr the writer?

46．Why did the writer’s dad later take a jb t wrk at night?

47．Accrding t the writer’s dad, what is mre imprtant than mney?

48．What des the writer mean by “the mst imprtant things in life” at the end f the passage? (N mre than 20wrds)

（2023·上海奉贤·统考二模）Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答问题）
Recently, my 15-year-ld daughter asked me fr help with her hmewrk. Unfrtunately, I was already busy helping her brther. When I finally came t her 30 minutes later, she tld me that it was t late and that she had asked Chat GPT fr help. Thrugh several runds f questins and answers, the bt(机器人程序) had explained her physics lessn as well as helped her slve the prblem. I checked the chat. The explanatins were perfect.
I wuldn’t call this cheating—she had nt asked the bt t d the wrk fr her. Rather, it was thrugh her interactin(交互) with the bt that she gained a better understanding f the prblem and hw t slve it. This year is likely ging t be the tipping pint(爆发点) fr AI. Belw let’s take a clser lk at what GPT is, hw it wrks, its limitatins and prblems.
Chat GPT is a big language mdel. It is trained n a large amunt f text, which allws it t prduce human-like respnses t varius questins. Hwever, Chat GPT has truble with cmplicated mathematical calculatins. This prbably shws that lgical thinking hasn’t been fully picked up by such mdels. Mrever, in the current mdel, mst f the training text was cllected frm publicly available data that had been gathered befre the year 2021. As a result, such mdels are unable t prduce accurate current infrmatin.
As a free tl, Chat GPT has allwed students t cmplete their hmewrk withut much effrt. This has raised cncerns(忧虑) abut cheating—and the lss f learning ability. Educatrs fear that students will becme lazy thinkers. They will fail t develp lifelng skills like critical thinking(批判性思考), researching and writing.
Fr sure, Chat GPT is a pwerful language mdel. It has the pwer t cmpletely change the way we learn and interact with machines. As the Chinese saying ges, “Water can carry a bat but it can als turn it ver.” I think it’s imprtant fr us t remain aware f the prblems that it’s likely t cause.
49．The authr didn’t help his daughter with her hmewrk, did he?

50．Hw did Chat GPT help the authr’s daughter slve her prblem?

51．What is Chat GPT?

52．Why d educatrs fear that students will becme lazy thinkers?

53．What did the authr want t express by mentining the Chinese saying in the article?

54．Will yu turn t Chat GPT when yu can’t wrk ut a certain prblem? Why r why nt?

（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）
Hw will gegraphy affect yur life? Fr sme children arund the wrld, the envirnment they grw up in has a huge effect n their lives. This is the case in Madagascar, an island cuntry in Africa, where a 3D-printed schl is nw being built.
Maggie Grut was just 15 years ld when she set up a nn-prfit rganizatin-Thinking Huts. Nw 22, she is raising mney t build a series f 3D-printed schl pwered by slar energy. She led the whle prcess frm start t finish, wrking with university prfessrs. They chse Madagascar because it needs mre schls. Many children in that cuntry dn’t have the chance t have access t educatin. Besides, it has a lt f sunshine, which can be made int energy t pwer things.
Maggie then drew a design fr the schl. She thught abut what the peple might need and where they wrked best.
Next, Maggie fund an architect and 3D printing cmpany fr the jb. T make it envirnmentally friendly, they use a special 3D printer t build the schl. It meant up t 50 percent less cncrete (混凝土) used and less CO2. Plus, the schl culd be cmpleted in just a week. They als used lcal materials t build the drs, windws and rf.
What’s mre, Thinking Huts trained lcal wrkers t use a 3D printer s that they culd build mre schls n their wn in the future. Maggie plans t print mre new schls in ther parts f Madagascar because ne in five children dn’t have the chance t attend primary schl there.
S far, Gruts charity has already raised $125,000. “It’s nt s bad t me! Of curse, we need mre.” Maggie tld Spring wise website.
55．When did Maggie Grut set up Thinking Huts?

56．What kind f energy did Maggie’s 3D-printed schls use?

57．Why did Maggie build the 3D-printed schls in Madagascar first?

58．Hw did the 3D printing firm make its wrk envirnmentally friendly?

59．Thinking Huts trained lcal wrkers t use a 3D printer, didn’t it?

60．What wuld yu like t d t supprt Thinking Huts ? Shw yur reasns

（2023·上海虹口·统考二模）根据短文内容回答问题。
Yur True Stries
Every week we invite ur readers t send us their shrt stries and then we publish all ur favrites!
Here are the best frm last week’s theme(主题): Small changes and big imprvements.
61．Readers f this magazine share their wn stries nce a mnth, dn’t they?

62．Why did Barbie change her name tag frm “Barb” t “Barbie”?

63．Hw des Phyllis greet her husband when he cmes hme nw?

64．What has saved Phyllis’s marriage?

65．Where did Paula uplad the scans?

66．Suppse yu’re the editr, and yu want t put the three stries int tw clumns. Which tw stries will yu put int the same clumn? Why?

（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）根据短文内容回答问题。
Last week’s meeting didn’t g as well as Anna had thught. She didn’t get the team she wanted fr the prject. Anna didn’t want t hand ver any imprtant wrk t a grup f freshers with little r n experience. “Hw will I get this dne n my wn?” she panicked because all the stress was nw getting t her.
By the time Anna reached hme, her bdy had burnt up with a fever. Anna went straight t bed. When she wke up the next mrning, she was behind schedule.
Ray, kncked at the dr and went in. “Gd mrning, mum!” said the 10-year-ld.
“Are yu nt feeling well?” Ray asked.
“Nt t bad,” Anna replied.
“Yu lk sick, mum. Wait! I knw what yu need t feel better. I will be back,” Ray said.
“” Anna tried t stp him but Ray was already gne. She didn’t have the strength t get up and see what he was ding. She lay there fr a while and finally fell asleep.
When Anna pened her eyes again, Ray was standing by the bed, watching her every mve.
“Mum, d yu think yu can cme t the kitchen with me?” be asked.
“What have yu been up t? I hpe yu didn’t g int the kitchen all alne.” Anna cried.
“Please cme, mum! I prmise that yu will feel better,” Ray said with cnfidence.
Anna pulled herself ut f bed slwly and walked t the kitchen with her sn.
“Were yu cking? I’ve tld yu s many times t stay away frm the kitchen. Yu are nly 10. What if yu get burnt?” Anna was dead wrried. She culdn’t believe Ray wuld d such a thing withut any experience.
“Dn’t wrry, mum. I had called grandma and she was able t help me. I made yur favurite sup.” Ray replied.
Anna was surprised, but quickly she began t eat the sup.
“This is very tasty. I am s prud f yu!” she said as she hugged her little by.
“Thanks, mum. After all, hw will I learn smething if I never try ding it?” he said in a happy vice.
Ray’s wrds made Anna understand smething-bth with her sn and her wrkmates. She realized that ________ and decided t ________.
67．Was Anna pleased with her team fr the prject?

68．Why did Anna wake up behind schedule the next mrning?

69．Hw many times did Ray enter his mum’s bedrm?

70．What was Anna wrried abut Ray mst?

71．Hw did Ray make his mum’s favurite sup?

72．What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?

（2023·上海金山·统考二模）
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathn in Guangdng Prvince, 45-year-ld Lu Shujian crssed the finish line pushing a strller(推车). His 13-year-ld sn, Xiabai, was sitting in it, wearing a helmet(头盔). Lu and his sn finished the half-marathn race in Shenzhen in an hur and fifty-nine minutes. Xiabai’s mther and sister jined in celebratins f the 56th marathn run by the father and sn since 2015 via(通过) vide call.
Xiabai was brn with a lack f xygen t his brain and became disabled. It tk him tw years t learn t walk. Althugh he can’t express feelings in wrds, he shws them thrugh expressins(表情) and gestures(手势). After reading abut an American marathner nline, Lu decided t take part in marathns with Xiabai t give his sn a full and happy life. Fr this, Mr. Lu had t find time in the mrning t wrk n his fitness. He gets up at 4 a.m. t jg r cycle befre wrk.
Marathns are still a big challenge fr Xiabai thugh he’s in the strller. “In many ways, Xiabai behaves just like a runner. He will be excited when he’s in gd health.” Lu said. Xiabai likes t watch the wrld frm his strller while racing. He als claps and smiles t shw his jy. The ther runners shw kindness and psitive energy t them and cheer them n as they pass.
Befre the 2023 Shenzhen Marathn, their marathn adventure tk them t Chengdu t see pandas, t Beijing t climb the Great Wall and t Lanzhu t take phts alng the Yellw River.
Lu plans t keep running with his sn t allw Xiabai t live the best life.
73．Did Lu Shujian take part in the marathn in Shenzhen alne?

74．Hw lng did they spend finishing the half-marathn race in Shenzhen?

75．When did Lu decide t take part in marathns with his sn?

76．Hw many marathns have they taken part in s far?

77．Why des Lu plan t keep running with his sn?

78．What d yu think f Lu? Why?

（2023·上海松江·统考二模）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Different frm the methd f making tea during the Tang Dynasty, in the Sng Dynasty the ppular way f having tea was Dian cha (点茶).
Han Zheming, a 40-year-ld artist frm Shanghai, has studied this art and made his skill perfect. Over the past six years, Han Zheming has created nearly 200 ancient paintings n the surface f tea.
In Han’s pinin, the artistic prcessing f tea can make peple have a strnger sense f ritual, s drinking tea is funnier.
Han said, “Yu can see it as the fam (泡沫) n the tp f a cup f cffee, except that it is made f tea but nt milk.”
“It is like the way yu mix baby milk pwder with water,” He said, “Abut Dian cha, the key is t practice crdinatin (协调) between the wrist and the arm. It usually needs stirring the mixture between 180 and 200 times befre the water and the tea are fully mixed and the fam appears.”
“Then, yu make artistic designs in the fam freely with tea pwder and spns.” Han said, “Yu have t be careful but quick befre the fam disappears.”
He experienced many failures befre he gt ging.” Usually, it takes a year f practice t fully grasp the skill. Hwever, the picture n the tea fam will nly last abut an hur.
“Dian cha is nt nly a traditinal Chinese skill but als an evanescent (转瞬即逝的) art.” said Han, “I hpe t bring the traditin back t mdern life and have mre peple enjy its charm.”
79．Dian cha was ppular in the Sng Dynasty, wasn’t it?

80．What has Han Zheming dne ver the past six years?

81．Hw many times f stirring are needed befre the fam f tea appears?

82．What des an artist use t make designs in the fam?

83．Hw lng des it take an artist t grasp the skill f Dian cha?

84．Hw d yu understand the sentence “Dian cha is nt nly a traditinal Chinese skill but als an evanescent art”?

（2023·上海崇明·统考二模）It was April 1962. I was 12 years ld and in the seventh grade at William Cleveland Schl, in Hustn, Texas. My English teacher was Ms. Ada Pettis. It was Spelling Bee time in ur city. Students were given small bks f wrds t study in preparatin fr the classrm spelldwns (拼单词比赛). Spelling Bee was ne f the mst imprtant activities f the year in ur schl. Everyne wanted t qualify (有资格)fr the schl spelldwn. Winners wuld enter the citywide cmpetitin and try hard t becme the tp Spelling Bee f Hustn.
The day befre the classrm spelldwn, my yungest brther was playing with matches and accidentally set a fire in ur huse. The next mrning, my mther called the schl and tld Ms. Pettis abut the accident.
When I arrived at schl, Ms. Pettis pulled me aside. She asked if I wanted her t put ff the classrm spelldwn because I was in a bad md. I tld her n. That day, I wn the spelldwn.
The schl spelldwn was held the next week. I wn again! The citywide spelling cmpetitin was ne mnth away.
Over the weekend, Ms. Pettis picked me up. We went t her hme, where she helped me practice the spelling f difficult wrds.
After a cuple f hurs, Ms. Pettis tk me t an ice cream bar, where we enjyed large ice creams! We practiced and had big ice creams every weekend until the citywide cmpetitin.
I did nt win, but I still felt prud . I als felt thankful that .
85．What was ne f the mst imprtant activities f the year in the schl?

86．Why was there a fire in the writer’s huse the day befre the classrm spelldwn?

87．Did the teacher put ff the classrm spelldwn the next day?

88．Hw did the writer d in the schl spelldwn the next week?

89．Where did the writer practice the spelling ver the weekend?

90．What can be filled in the tw blanks accrding t the stry?

参考答案：
1．He wanted t share the mushrms with his fellw fficers. 2．Because they heard that sme mushrms might be pisnus, they get Jimmy t examine a piece fr them. 3．Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking withut shwing any discmfrt.The fficers began t eat their meal. 4．Because they thught the mushrms were pisnus. 5．They are afraid. 6．Seeing is believing!
【分析】本文讲述了一个有趣的故事。一天，一个警官得到了一些新鲜的蘑菇，他要和他的同事们分享蘑菇，一个细心的警察怀疑这蘑菇可能有毒，就让一只狗先吃了一些.一个小时后，那只狗死了，警官们冲向最近的医院洗胃。后来得知狗是被车撞死的。
1．根据“He was s pleased with what he had bught that he ffered t share the mushrms with his fellw fficers”可知他要和他的同事们分享蘑菇。故答案为：He wanted t share the mushrms with his fellw fficers.
2．根据“They lk nice, but I heard that sme mushrms might be pisnus（有毒的）.Let’s get Jimmy t examine a piece fr us”可知因为他们听说有些蘑菇可能有毒，所以他们让吉米为他们检查一块。故答案为：Because they heard that sme mushrms might be pisnus, they get Jimmy t examine a piece fr them.
3．根据“Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking withut shwing any discmfrt.The fficers were relieved（放心的）and began t eat their meal”可知十五分钟后，吉米还是活蹦乱跳的没有表现出任何不适，开始吃他们的饭。故答案为：Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking withut shwing any discmfrt. The fficers began t eat their meal.
4．根据“the gardener rushed int the rm and reprted in a sad vice that the dg was dead”可知园丁冲进房间，用悲伤的声音说狗死了，因为他们认为蘑菇有毒。故答案为：Because they thught the mushrms were pisnus.
5．根据“The fficers were astnished and their faces turned white ut f fear”可知警官们很害怕。故答案为：They are afraid.
6．根据文章内容可知一些事情还是要搞清楚再说。 故答案为：Seeing is believing!
7．N, it isn’t. 8．Because they culdn’t help all the children wh needed surgery. 9．Dctrs and nurses. 10．Mre than sixty.
11．They d a lt f fundraising in their lcal area and tell peple abut the wrk f Operatin Smile. 12．It is (a) helpful and respnsible (charity). It nt nly helps save the children with a cleft lip but als trains the lcal dctrs and nurses. It is als a great charity because all the surgeries fr the lcal children are free.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个著名的慈善机构——微笑行动，该机构致力于帮助贫困地区患有唇裂或腭裂的儿童。
7．根据“Children with these cnditins[1] have terrible prblems with eating, drinking and speaking and ne in ten f them die befre their first birthday.”可知，十分之一的人在一周岁前死亡，因此答案是否定的。故填N, it isn’t.
8．根据“But it was a shrt trip and there was n time t help all the children wh needed surgery.”可知，因为他们无法帮助所有需要手术的孩子。故填Because they culdn’t help all the children wh needed surgery.
9．根据“When an internatinal grup f dctrs and nurses travels t a cuntry,”可知，医生和护士可以当志愿者。故填Dctrs and nurses.
10．根据“Nw Operatin Smile wrks in mre than sixty cuntries.”可知，“微笑行动”的志愿者超过60个国家。故填Mre than sixty.
11．根据“The students are usually peple wh have dne a lt f fundraising[4] in their lcal area and tld a lt f peple abut the wrk f Operatin Smile.”可知，他们在当地做了很多筹款活动，并告诉人们“微笑行动”的工作。故填They d a lt f fundraising in their lcal area and tell peple abut the wrk f Operatin Smile.
12．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填It is (a) helpful and respnsible (charity). It nt nly helps save the children with a cleft lip but als trains the lcal dctrs and nurses. It is als a great charity because all the surgeries fr the lcal children are free.
13．Yes, it is. 14．The nly thing a human passenger cntrls is a red “e-stp” buttn fr fear stps and a start buttn. 15．Because it can help peple accept self-driving technlgy. 16．It will drive by itself. 17．25 miles per hur. 18．Yes, I’d like t drive it. Because it will imprve transprt by making rads safer, cutting dwn accident, and making less pllutin.
【分析】本文主要介绍了谷歌设计研发的自动驾驶汽车。
13．根据“It had driverless cars built by car factries, but nw will start building its wn cars.”可知，谷歌将开始制造自己的无人驾驶汽车；此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes, it is.
14．根据“The nly thing a human passenger cntrls is a red ‘e-stp’ buttn fr fear stps and a start buttn.”可知，人类驾驶员通过一个用来防止恐惧停止的红色“e-stp”按钮和一个启动按钮来控制自动驾驶汽车。故填The nly thing a human passenger cntrls is a red “e-stp” buttn fr fear stps and a start buttn.
15．根据“The car’s nly ‘friendly’ face is designed t make it help peple accept self-driving technlgy.”可知，该车的“友好”面孔是为了帮助人们接受自动驾驶技术。故填Because it can help peple accept self-driving technlgy.
16．根据“Nw the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands ff the wheel fr ver ten secnds.”可知，如果驾驶员把手从方向盘上移开超过10秒钟，自动驾驶汽车就会自动驾驶。故填It will drive by itself.
17．根据“Ggle’s self-driving cars are nw limited t a speed f 25 miles per hur fr safety reasns.”可知，谷歌的自动驾驶汽车目前的速度是每小时25英里。故填25 miles per hur.
18．开放性试题，答案不唯一。例如可以回答喜欢驾驶这类汽车，因为它可以改善交通，使得路面更安全、减少污染等。故填Yes, I’d like t drive it. Because it will imprve transprt by making rads safer, cutting dwn accident, and making less pllutin.
19．N, she hasn’ t. 20．Mlly was cmpletely blind and a grup f girls wh were nce her friends started bullying her. 21．It runs internatinal vlunteer trips and leadership camps. 22．Be strng. 23．She started her wn channel n scial media, uplading things like makeup vide blgs, r vlgs. / She shared her life thrugh scial media and tried t be a rle mdel fr yung peple. 24．Althugh Mlly is a blind persn and had many difficulties in her life, she never gives up and is always hpeful. She is als a rle mdel t thse wh had difficulties in life and inspires them that they shuld always be psitive. (Any reasnable answer is acceptable.)
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了盲人莫莉的励志故事。
19．根据文中In her first grade, she learned t read Braille (the language used fr the blind), althugh she culd still see.可知，她学习盲文时还可以看得见，故填N, she hasn’ t.
20．根据文中By age 14, Mlly was cmpletely blind. What’s wrse, a grup f girls wh were nce her friends started bullying her.可知，高中的时候她的眼睛完全看不见了，还有女生霸凌她，这让她的高中生活不容易，故填Mlly was cmpletely blind and a grup f girls wh were nce her friends started bullying her.
21．根据文中Then she fund ut abut Me t We, an rganizatin that runs internatinal vlunteer trips and leadership camps.可知，它是一个举办国际志愿者之旅和领导力训练营的组织，故填It runs internatinal vlunteer trips and leadership camps.
22．根据文中Her advice? Be strng!，可知，她给的建议是变强大，故填Be strng.
23．根据文中Mlly started her wn channel n scial media, uplading things like makeup vide blgs, r vlgs.和She tries t be a rle mdel fr yung peple but is realistic abut what she can and can’t d.，可知，莫莉通过分享自己的人生经历的博客去鼓励人们，故填She started her wn channel n scial media, uplading things like makeup vide blgs, r vlgs. / She shared her life thrugh scial media and tried t be a rle mdel fr yung peple.
24．开放性作答，说明自己的理解，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Althugh Mlly is a blind persn and had many difficulties in her life, she never gives up and is always hpeful. She is als a rle mdel t thse wh had difficulties in life and inspires them that they shuld always be psitive.
25．N, it isn’t. 26．They fllw/face the sun. / They keep their “faces” t the sunshine. 27．Because they bth mve and respnd t the/their envirnment. 28．At night. 29．Uneven grwth in the plant stems. 30．I like t be yung sunflwers. Because I can always fllw the sun t mve, have mre bimass and be easy t get bigger. /…
I like t be adult sunflwers. Because I can stay warm and always face the east. /…
【分析】本文是一篇关于向日葵的说明文，为读者科普了向日葵的运动规律和造成其会运动的原因以及未成熟和已成熟的向日葵的差异。
25．根据通读全文可知，这是一篇科普类文章，并不是一篇新闻报道，故填N, it isn’t.
26．根据“Keep yur face t the sunshine and yu cannt see the shadws”和“It calls attentin t the way sunflwers fllw the sun during the day. ”，可知这句谚语提醒了人们注意向日葵在白天跟随太阳的方式，即“把脸面向太阳”。故填They fllw/face the sun./They keep their “faces” t the sunshine.
27．根据“Sunflwers mve and respnd t their envirnment.”和“Bth the sunflwers and human beings wake up in the mrning, fllw the sun all day and then rest at night.”，可知向日葵和人类都是一样的，这种作息都是因为对环境做出的反应。故填Because they bth mve and respnd t the/their envirnment.
28．根据“At night, the yung plants turn east waiting fr the sun t rise in the mrning.”可知未成熟的向日葵是在晚上转向东方，故填At night.
29．根据“Scientists have discvered that this mvement and lack f mvement has t d with uneven (不均匀的) grwth in the plant stems.”，可知这是因为在植物茎上不均匀的生长造成的，故填Uneven grwth in the plant stems.
30．这是开放型问答，答之有理即可。如果选择“yung sunflwers”，可填：I like t be yung sunflwers. Because I can always fllw the sun t mve, have mre bimass and be easy t get bigger. /…；如果选择“adult sunflwers”，可填：I like t be adult sunflwers. Because I can stay warm and always face the east. /…
31．N, he didn’t. 32．Because f the way he talked and the way he dressed. 33．Upset. 34．Wearing the same suit and hat t schl. 35．The ther bys frm Jimmy’s team and the ther kids in schl. 36．I think it’s really meaningful. Because Danny will nt be bullied and the atmsphere f the whle schl will be fine.
【分析】本文主要讲述了丹尼在学校因为说话和穿着方式被人欺负，之后吉米决定在特殊的一天和丹尼穿着同样的衣服，戴同样的帽子去上学，最后其他孩子也加入他的行列。
31．根据“Furteen-year-ld Jimmy Cper and the ther bys n the lcal teenage ftball team may smetimes lse a game, but they wn a fight against bullying.”可知，吉米没有和当地青少年足球队的其他男孩打架，故填N, he didn’t.
32．根据“When he grew up, kids made fun f him fr the way he talked and the way he dressed”可知孩子们取笑他说话的方式和穿着的方式。故填Because f the way he talked and the way he dressed.
33．根据“Jimmy was upset when he fund ut Danny was being bullied”可知，吉米发现丹尼被欺负时很难过。故填Upset.
34．根据“S Jimmy decided t wear the same suit and hat t schl, t”以及“I did it t stand up fr Danny and shw him that bullying is nt right I wanted him t feel happy and safe and knw that anywhere he ges he’ll be treated fairly by his friends”可知，it指的是“穿同样的西装，戴同样的帽子去上学”。故填Wearing the same suit and hat t schl.
35．根据“When Jimmy tld the ther bys n the team what he was planning, they wanted t be part f it, t”以及“and ther kids in schl decided t shw their supprt, t. On the planned day, they all dressed in suits and ties”可知，吉米队伍里的其他男孩以及学校里的其他孩子都加入了。故填The ther bys frm Jimmy’s team and the ther kids in schl.
36．开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it’s really meaningful. Because Danny will nt be bullied and the atmsphere f the whle schl will be fine.
37．On Linked In, an nline scial platfrm. 38．Help with designing Legs after schl, n weekends, and in the hlidays.
39．Because the cmpany prbably wuldn’t respnd thugh Leg wuld appreciate his letter.
40．A Leg kit and a handwritten letter. 41．Invite Thmas t visit them in their Slugh ffice (tgether with his sister and parents) fr a juice/tea/cffee and a tur f the building.
42．It makes Thmas see that it’s always wrth trying.
【分析】本文主要讲述了12岁的Thmas想成为一名乐高设计师，于是给乐高公司写了一封信，没想到收到了回复，从而使得他明白，尝试是值得的。
37．根据“Catherine shared a stry f her sn n Linked In, an nline scial platfrm.”可知，这个故事在一个在线社交平台Linked In上发表的。故填On Linked In, an nline scial platfrm.
38．根据“He wisely shared that he’d be available t help with designing Legs after schl, n weekends, and in the hlidays—and that his sister wuld be keen t d the same.”可知，他很聪明地告诉我，他可以在放学后、周末和假期帮助设计乐高，他的妹妹也很乐意这样做。the same指代在放学后、周末和假期帮助设计乐高。故填Help with designing Legs after schl, n weekends, and in the hlidays.
39．根据“She tld Thmas that the cmpany prbably wuldn’t respnd thugh Leg wuld appreciate his letter.”可知，因为她认为公司可能不会回复，尽管乐高会感谢他的来信。故填Because the cmpany prbably wuldn’t respnd thugh Leg wuld appreciate his letter.
40．根据“Inside was a Leg kit(模型套装) and a handwritten letter that said”可知，包裹里是一个乐高模型套装和一封手写信。故填A Leg kit and a handwritten letter.
41．根据“We wuld still lve t invite yu t visit us in ur Slugh ffice (tgether with yur sister and parents) fr a juice/tea/cffee and a tur f the building.”可知，Christian邀请Thmas（与他的妹妹和父母一起）去他们的Slugh办公室喝果汁、茶或咖啡，并参观大楼。故填Invite Thmas t visit them in their Slugh ffice (tgether with his sister and parents) fr a juice/tea/cffee and a tur f the building.
42．根据“He simply tk the time t respnd.”及“As Catherine wrte, ‘Thank making my sn see that it’s always wrth trying.’”可知，Christian花一点的时间来回复Thmas，却让Thmas明白了尝试是值得的。故填It makes Thmas see that it’s always wrth trying.
43．N, he isn’t. 44．When the writer was nly five years ld, he gt ill and needed attentin all the time. 45．The writer’s dad. 46．Because he wuld be ut f the huse when the writer was sleeping. 47．The time with family. 48．Spending mre time with family and wrking hard t achieve anything by urselves.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者生命中的偶像——他的父亲。
43．根据第一段的“ Hwever, unlike many f my classmates, my idl is nt a film star, a famus writer r a sprtsman. He is neither a wrld leader nr an imprtant persn frm histry. My idl is my dad.”可知然而，与我的许多同学不同，我的偶像不是电影明星、著名作家或运动员。他既不是世界领袖，也不是历史上的重要人物。我的偶像是我的爸爸。故填N, he isn’t.
44．根据第二段的“when I was nly a five-year-ld by, I was seriusly ill and needed attentin all the time.”可知当我只是一个五岁的男孩时，我病得很重，一直需要照顾。故填When the writer was nly five years ld, he gt ill and needed attentin all the time.
45．根据第二段的“ My dad knew hw much my mum lved her jb, s he stpped wrking t stay at hme and lk after me. ”可知我爸爸知道我妈妈有多喜欢她的工作，所以他停止工作留在家里照顾我。故填The writer’s dad.
46．根据第三段的“My dad later tk a jb and wrked at night. He chse the jb s that he wuld nly be ut f the huse when I was sleeping. ”可知我父亲后来找了一份工作，晚上上班。他选择了这份工作，这样他只会在我睡觉的时候出门。故填Because he wuld be ut f the huse when the writer was sleeping.
47．根据第四段的“My dad has shwed me that smething is mre imprtant than mney. My dad gives me his time. Althugh he nw wrks hard every day and is ften very busy, he always makes time t stay with me. ”可知我父亲告诉我，有些东西比钱更重要。我爸爸给了我他的时间。虽然他现在每天都很辛苦，经常很忙，但他总是抽出时间和我在一起。因此和家人的时间比金钱更重要。故填The time with family.
48．根据第四段的“My dad has shwed me that smething is mre imprtant than mney. My dad gives me his time. ”可知我父亲告诉我，有些东西比钱更重要。我爸爸给了我他的时间。以及第四段结尾的“He taught me that I can achieve anything if I really wrk hard n it.”可知他告诉我，如果我真的努力，我可以取得任何成就。因此最重要的事情是和家人的陪伴以及自己的努力。故填Spending mre time with family and wrking hard t achieve anything by urselves.
49．N, he didn’t. 50．Thrugh several runds f questins and answers. 51．A big language mdel. 52．Because Chat GPT has allwed students t cmplete their hmewrk withut much effrt. 53．It’s imprtant fr us t remain aware f the prblems that it’s likely t cause.
54．Yes, I will. Because Chat GPT is free and my parents dn’t have time t help me slve my prblems.
【分析】本文介绍了Chat GPT是如何帮助学生解答问题的，并表示我们也要意识到它可能造成的问题。
49．根据“When I finally came t her 30 minutes later, she tld me that it was t late and that she had asked Chat GPT fr help.”可知，作者没有帮女儿做家庭作业，故填N, he didn’t.
50．根据“Thrugh several runds f questins and answers, the bt(机器人程序) had explained her physics lessn as well as helped her slve the prblem.”可知，通过几轮问答，机器人(机器人程序) 解释了她的物理课并帮助作者的女儿解决了这个问题。故填Thrugh several runds f questins and answers.
51．根据“Chat GPT is a big language mdel. ”可知，Chat GPT是一个很大的语言模型，故填A big language mdel.
52．根据“As a free tl, Chat GPT has allwed students t cmplete their hmewrk withut much effrt. This has raised cncerns(忧虑) abut cheating—and the lss f learning ability.”可知，作为一个免费工具，Chat GPT让学生不用花太多力气就能完成家庭作业，这引发了人们对作弊和学习能力丧失的担忧。故填Because Chat GPT has allwed students t cmplete their hmewrk withut much effrt.
53．根据“As the Chinese saying ges, ‘Water can carry a bat but it can als tur it ver.’ I think it’s imprtant fr us t remain aware f the prblems that it’s likely t cause.”可知，作者提到这句中国谚语的目的是告诉我们我们要意识到Chat GPT可能造成的问题。故填It’s imprtant fr us t remain aware f the prblems that it’s likely t cause.
54．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I will. Because Chat GPT is free and my parents dn’t have time t help me slve my prblems.
55．At the age f 15. 56．Slar energy. 57．Because it needs mre schls. 58．They use a special 3D printer t build the schl and they als used lcal materials t build the drs, windws and rf. 59．Yes, it did. 60．I will g ut n the street with my classmates and hand ut fliers t call n them t dnate t this rganizatin.（答案合理即可）
【分析】本文主要讲述了Maggie Grut成立了一个非盈利的机构——Thinking Huts，这个机构建造一系列由太阳能供电的3d打印学校，可以帮助那些没有机会上学的孩子们接受教育。
55．根据“Maggie Grut was just 15 years ld when she set up a nn-prfit rganizatin-Thinking Huts.”可知，在她15岁的时候成立了这个机构，故填At the age f 15.
56．根据“Nw 22, she is raising mney t build a series f 3D-printed schl pwered by slar energy.”可知，使用的是太阳能，故填Slar energy.
57．根据“They chse Madagascar because it needs mre schls”可知，因为它需要更多的学校，故填Because it needs mre schls.
58．根据“T make it envirnmentally friendly, they use a special 3D printer t build the schl. … They als used lcal materials t build the drs, windws and rf.”可知，使用了一种特殊的3D打印机来建造学校，还使用当地的材料建造门、窗和屋顶，故填They use a special 3D printer t build the schl and they als used lcal materials t build the drs, windws and rf.
59．根据“What’s mre, Thinking Huts trained lcal wrkers t use a 3D printer s that they culd build mre schls n their wn in the future.”可知，培训当地工人使用3D打印机，故填Yes, it did.
60．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I will g ut n the street with my classmates and hand ut fliers t call n them t dnate t this rganizatin.
61．N. 62．Because anther Barbara jined the team. 63．Phyllis greeted her husband with a smile. 64．One small change in attitude. 65．Paula upladed the scans t a flder named “Paula’s Scrapbk”. 66．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I will put the first tw stries int the same clumn. Because they are related t thers while the last ne is related t neself.
【分析】本文介绍关于“小的改变，大的改进”主题的几个真实故事。
61．根据“Every week we invite ur readers t send us their shrt stries and then we publish all ur favrites!”可知，每周邀请读者寄来他们的短篇故事，故填N.
62．根据“when anther Barbara jined the team, I changed my name tag frm ‘Barb’ t ‘Barbie.’”可知，当另一个芭芭拉加入团队时，把名牌从“芭布”改成了“芭比”。故填Because anther Barbara jined the team.
63．根据“I began greeting him with a smile instead f cmplaining abut my day.”可知，开始微笑着和他打招呼，故填Phyllis greeted her husband with a smile.
64．根据“but ne small change in attitude has saved ur marriage frever”可知，态度上的一个小小的改变永远挽救了Phyllis和丈夫的婚姻，故填One small change in attitude.
65．根据“then upladed the scans t a flder(文件夹)named ‘Paula’s Scrapbk’”可知，将扫描结果上传到名为“宝拉剪贴簿”的文件夹中。故填Paula upladed the scans t a flder named “Paula’s Scrapbk”.
66．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I will put the first tw stries int the same clumn. Because they are related t thers while the last ne is related t neself.
67．N, she wasn’t. 68．Because she had a fever. 69．Twice. 70．She was mst wrried that her sn wuld get burnt. 71．With the help f grandma./By asking grandma fr help./He called grandma fr help. 72．it was imprtant t give peple a chance t have a try；help the freshers in her team learn and grw.（答案合理即可）
【分析】本文讲述了疲惫的安娜生病了，她十岁的儿子雷为她做了汤，安娜很感动并从中领悟到了给新人学习机会的重要性。
67．根据“She didn’t get the team she wanted fr the prject.”可知，她没有得到她想要的团队，故可知答案是否定的。故填N, she wasn’t.
68．根据“her bdy had burnt up with a fever.”可知，安娜发烧了，所以醒来时已经比预定时间晚了。故填Because she had a fever.
69．根据“Ray, kncked at the dr and went in.”及“When Anna pened her eyes again, Ray was standing by the bed...”可知，雷进了妈妈的房间两次。故填Twice.
70．根据“I’ve tld yu s many times t stay away frm the kitchen. Yu are nly 10. What if yu get burnt?”可知，安娜最怕孩子被烫伤。故填She was mst wrried that her sn wuld get burnt.
71．根据“ I had called grandma and she was able t help me.”可知，雷向祖母寻求了帮助。故填With the help f grandma./By asking grandma fr help./He called grandma fr help.
72．根据“Ray’s wrds made Anna understand smething-bth with her sn and her wrkmates.”可以推断，安娜了解到给新人尝试机会的重要性，所以决定带领团队一起进步。故填it was imprtant t give peple a chance t have a try；help the freshers in her team learn and grw.（答案合理即可）
73．N, he didn’t.
74．An hur and fifty-nine minutes. 75．After reading abut an American marathner nline. 76．Fur. 77．T allw Xiabai t live the best life. 78．He is wise, because he wants his sn t have a full and happy life.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了罗书剑带着儿子参加马拉松比赛的故事。
73．根据“Lu and his sn finished the half-marathn race in Shenzhen in an hur and fifty-nine minutes.”可知，罗和他的儿子在深圳以1小时59分的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。所以罗不是独自参赛。故填N, he didn’t.
74．根据“Lu and his sn finished the half-marathn race in Shenzhen in an hur and fifty-nine minutes.”可知，罗和他的儿子在深圳以1小时59分的成绩完成了半程马拉松比赛。故填An hur and fifty-nine minutes.
75．根据“After reading abut an American marathner nline, Lu decided t take part in marathns with Xiabai t give his sn a full and happy life. ”可知，在网上读到一位美国马拉松运动员的故事后，罗决定和小白一起参加马拉松比赛，给儿子一个充实快乐的生活。故填After reading abut an American marathner nline.
76．根据“Befre the 2023 Shenzhen Marathn, their marathn adventure tk them t Chengdu t see pandas, t Beijing t climb the Great Wall and t Lanzhu t take phts alng the Yellw River.”可知，在2023年深圳马拉松之前，他们的马拉松冒险带他们去了成都看熊猫，去了北京爬长城，去了兰州沿着黄河拍照。所以他们至今共参加了四次马拉松。故填Fur.
77．根据“Lu plans t keep running with his sn t allw Xiabai t live the best life.”可知，罗计划继续和儿子一起跑步，让小白过上最好的生活。故填T allw Xiabai t live the best life.
78．该题答案不唯一。根据“Lu decided t take part in marathns with Xiabai t give his sn a full and happy life.”可知，罗带着儿子参加马拉松，为了让儿子有充实快乐的生活，由此可以看出罗是有智慧的。故填He is wise, because he wants his sn t have a full and happy life.
79．Yes, it is. 80．He has created nearly 200 ancient paintings n the surface f tea. 81．Between 180 and 200 times. 82．Tea pwder and spns. 83．Usually, it takes ne year. 84．I think the meaning f this sentence is that althugh Dian cha is a traditinal Chinese art, it may disappear quickly.
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国的点茶文化。
79．细节理解题。根据第一段“Different frm the methd f making tea during the Tang Dynasty, in the Sng Dynasty the ppular way f having tea was Dian cha. （与唐代的泡茶方法不同， 宋代流行的泡茶方式是点茶。）”可知， 点茶在宋代很流行。故填Yes, it is。
80．细节理解题。根据“Over the past six years， Han Zheming has created nearly 200 ancient paintings n the surface f teA.”可知在过去的六年里， 韩哲明在茶表面创作了近200幅古画。故填He has created nearly 200 ancient paintings n the surface f tea。
81．细节理解题。根据“It usually needs stirring the mixture between 180 and 200 times befre the water and the tea are fully mixed and the fam appears.”可知在茶的泡沫出现之前， 需要搅拌180到200次。故填Between 180 and 200 times。
82．细节理解题。根据“Then, yu make artistic designs in the fam freely with tea pwder and spns.”可知， 艺术家用茶粉和勺子在泡沫中进行设计。故填Tea pwder and spns。
83．细节理解题。根据“Usually, it takes a year f practice t fully grasp the skill.”可知通常需要一年的练习才能完全掌握这项技能。故填Usually, it takes ne year。
84．根据题干“Dian cha is nt nly a traditinal Chinese skill but als an evanescent art”?可知点茶虽然是中国的传统艺术，但它可能很快就会消失。开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I think the meaning f this sentence is that althugh Dian cha is a traditinal Chinese art, it may disappear quickly。
85．Spelling Bee. 86．Because the writer’s (his) yungest brther played with matches (and set a fire in the huse). 87．N. 88．He wn the schl spelldwn. 89．The writer practiced the spelling at Ms. Pettis’s hme ver the weekend. 90．t have taken part in the cmpetitin； I had such a caring teacher
【分析】本文主要讲述我参加拼字比赛的故事。
85．根据“Spelling Bee was ne f the mst imprtant activities f the year in ur schl”可知拼字比赛是我们学校一年中最重要的活动之一。故填Spelling Bee.
86．根据“The day befre the classrm spelldwn, my yungest brther…Ms. Pettis abut the accident”可知作者最小的弟弟在家里玩火柴。故填Because the writer’s (his) yungest brther played with matches (and set a fire in the huse)。
87．根据“She asked if I wanted…I tld her n”可知没有推迟比赛。故填N.
88．根据“The schl spelldwn was held the next week. I wn again”可知我赢得了比赛。故填He wn the schl spelldwn.
89．根据“We went t her hme, where she helped me practice the spelling f difficult wrds.”可知我们在佩蒂斯女士的家练习。故填The writer practiced the spelling at Ms. Pettis’s hme ver the weekend.
90．根据“I did nt win, but I still felt prud”可知我虽然输了比赛但是我为参加比赛而骄傲；根据“I als felt thankful”可知我因为我有一个乐于助人的老师而心怀感恩。故填t have taken part in the cmpetitin；I had such a caring teacher。
Wrd bx
[1]cnditin n.状况 [2]reject v.拒绝 [3]surgery n.外科手术[4]fundraising n.募捐；筹款
1. A Real DllI’ve wrked at an amusement park and when anther Barbara jined the team, I changed my name tag frm “Barb” t “Barbie”. I changed it at my ther jb, t, and began answering the phne, “This is Barbie. Hw can I help yu?” Ninety percent f callers nw respnd with my name, “Barbie, can yu tell me…” Prnuncing that lng “e” sund makes yur muth int a smile. But I’ve fund the smile is usually returned willingly.
—Barbie, Pennsylvania
2. Happy Wife, Happy LifeEarly in ur marriage, my husband wuld cme hme exhausted(筋疲力尽) frm wrk and I’d be exhausted frm kids. We were bth tired and we ften ended up arguing. The day I realized it, I asked myself, “Am I the persn I wuld want t cme hme t?” I began greeting him with a smile instead f cmplaining abut my day. He’d smile back and we’d talk calmly. We still have ur differences, but ne small change in attitude has saved ur marriage frever.
—Phyllis, Pennsylvania
3. Creating A Paperless Trail(痕迹)My habit f cllecting and string things resulted in cuntless envelpes filled with tickets, wedding invitatins, hliday and birthday cards, etc. I placed all the cntents n a scanner(扫描仪) and laid decrative paper ver them fr a backgrund, then upladed the scans t a flder(文件夹) named “Paula’s Scrapbk”. It felt great t clear s many extra papers and create a beautiful craft prject f memries t share n my cmputer.
—Paula, Arizna