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    重庆市璧山来凤中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份重庆市璧山来凤中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含重庆市璧山来凤中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、重庆市璧山来凤中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共36页, 欢迎下载使用。
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Hw will the wman prbably g hme?
    A. By bus.B. By undergrund.C. By car.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: It’s t late. There’re n buses nw. Hw are yu ging hme?
    W: D yu knw where the nearest subway entrance is? Jack’s car brke dwn n the way, s he culdn’t pick me up.
    M: Let me see...
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Dctr and patient.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see yu in Prfessr Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?
    M: Well, I had a headache, s I called him and asked fr a sick leave.
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What is the wman likely t d next?
    A. Lk fr the man’s key.B. G t her ffice.C. Open the dr.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Why are yu standing at the dr?
    M: Oh, I can’t find my key. Maybe I left it in my ffice.
    W: Luckily, I have a key with me. Dn’t be s careless next time.
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What des the wman mean?
    A. Sphie always frgets things.
    B. The man frgt t turn ff the tap.
    C. She will mve ut f the huse.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: It was Sphie wh frgt t turn ff the tap. She always frgets things, yu knw.
    W: I saw her turn it ff. There are nly three f us living here. And yu were the last ne t leave the huse this mrning.
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What des the wman advise the man t d?
    A. Ck his wn meals.B. Take sme exercise.C. Eat mre fresh vegetables.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Yu shuld avid eating many salty and ily fds. Yu must take yur health int cnsideratin nw.
    M: I dn’t want t eat as many vegetables and fruits as yu d every day.
    W: It’s necessary fr yu t make changes. Ding exercise is als a gd way t keep fit.
    第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. What time is it nw?
    A. 6:45.B. 7:15.C. 8:00.
    7. What des the man ffer t d?
    A. Blw the ballns.B. Hang the ballns.C. Make a cake.
    【答案】6. A 7. B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: It’s a quarter t seven nw. The birthday party starts at eight ’clck. Can yu help me prepare fr it?
    M: Yes. What d I need t d?
    W: Well, I’ve finished blwing the “Happy Birthday” ballns. The cake is already in the ven. S...
    M: I’ll hang the ballns n the wall. Can yu stand here and remind me if I hang them wrng?
    W: OK. Well, please mve the letter “H” a little t the right.
    M: I see. Listen, the cake is dne. Yu can take it ut.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. What did the wman d just nw?
    A. She did sme cleaning.B. She watched a mvie.C. She mved the she shelf.
    9. What des Luther say abut the directr?
    A. He’s fat with brwn hair.B. He’s very humrus.C. He’s yung and tall.
    10. Hw might Luther’s father react t the news accrding t the wman?
    A. Favrably.B. Casually.C. Angrily.
    【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Luther, take ff yur shes and put them n the shelf. Yu’ve made the flr dirty. I just mpped it.
    M: Srry. Mm, stp watching the TV drama. I’ve gt gd news t tell yu. I’m wild with jy.
    W: I’ve never seen yu like this. What is the gd news?
    M: D yu remember the famus directr we saw last time?
    W: Er... yu mean the fat man with brwn hair?
    M: N. I guess yu dn’t remember him at all. He’s ld, tall and has a gd sense f humur.
    W: Oh, I remember. What’s up?
    M: Well, he invited me t take part in a mvie and I accepted.
    W: I’m s happy fr yu, Luther. But yu knw, yur dad wants yu t cncentrate n yur studies. I think yu’ll have a hard time cnvincing him.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    11. What was the riginal price f the dress?
    A. $120.B. $160.C. $200.
    12. Where did the wman prbably first see this style f dress?
    A. At Maggie’s huse.B. At Lucy’s huse.C. In the stre.
    13. What is the man prbably ging t d tday?
    A. Buy a dress.
    B. G t a jewelry stre.
    C. Treat the wman t dinner.
    【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
    【解析】
    原文】M: Oh, Claire. Yu’re wearing a pretty dress tday. Where did yu buy it?
    W: JS Stre in the east f the city. The clthes there sell like ht cakes.
    M: Hw much did yu pay fr the dress?
    W: $ 120. I gt a 40% discunt. It’s available in a chice f clrs.
    M: I’d like t get a purple ne fr Lucy.
    W: Yu shuld g t the stre t buy ne as sn as pssible.
    M: I’ll get ne tmrrw.
    W: Actually I visited my friend Maggie and saw her dress. I tried n hers and it fit me very well. S I went straight t the stre and bught this ne.
    M: That’s cl. Claire, I wuld like t ask yu a favr. I want t give Lucy a necklace as a wedding anniversary gift. Can yu help me chse ne tday?
    W: N prblem.
    M: Thank yu. I’ll treat yu t dinner anther day.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    14. What did Tim’s father fail t d last year?
    A. Jin a family trip.B. Finish his prject.C. See Tim in Paris.
    15. Which cuntry mst prbably interests Tim’s sister?
    A. Germany.B. Egypt.C. Spain.
    16. What has Tim been lking frward t ding n the trip?
    A. Trying Spanish fd.B. Buying lcal clthing.C. Riding a camel.
    17. What des the wman suggest Tim d in the end?
    A. G t a market.B. Buy sme suvenirs.C. Take a lt f pictures.
    【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Tim, hw are yu ging t spend the summer?
    M: My family has decided t travel t several cuntries. But my father is busy with an imprtant prject, s he can’t g with us. He didn’t jin us last year because f wrk, either.
    W: That’s a pity. Well, Tim, what are yur plans?
    M: Hmm, we’ll fly frm Paris t Germany first and stay there fr 3 days. Then we’ll g t Spain. Visiting Barcelna is n my sister’s wish list. And we’ll finish the trip in Egypt.
    W: Really? Egypt is the place yu have always wanted t visit.
    M: Yes. I’ve been lking frward t riding a camel and trying Egyptian fd. I will definitely visit the Egyptian pyramids. They are a must-see fr visitrs there.
    W: Oh, the weather is really ht in Egypt at this time f year, s yu need t take shrts, T-shirts and a hat with yu.
    M: I will.
    W: I heard that Khan El-Khalili is the largest pen-air market in Cair. There’re a variety f beautiful things. Yu shuldn’t miss it.
    M: I see. I’ll bring yu sme lcal suvenirs and take a lt f pictures t shw yu.
    听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    18. What did the speaker’s father think f his last jb?
    A. Satisfactry.B. Just s-s.C. Disappinting.
    19. What did the speaker d after her father lst his jb?
    A. She advised him t be ptimistic.
    B. She spent less f her pcket mney.
    C. She wrked part-time.
    20. What did the speaker’s father decide t d finally?
    A. Refuse the speaker’s help.
    B. Start his wn business.
    C. Get a jb in anther cmpany.
    【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: When I walked int the huse after schl, the first thing I nticed was a bx with items I recgnized frm my dad’s ffice. He tld me that he was laid ff. My father has prided himself n his career. Prviding fr ur family has been his jy. I wuld cme hme every day t find him at the cmputer searching fr jbs. I began t ntice hw lsing his jb had affected him. He seemed dwn, thugh he tried t be ptimistic. He asked my brther and me t spend less. I gave up my pcket mney, which wasn’t much. I als fund a part-time jb. After mnths f searching, my dad decided t g in a ttally different directin. He explained that he never wanted t be laid ff again, s he was ging t start his wn business. One evening I asked if he needed help. “Only if it desn’t affect schl,” he said. I shwed up at his ffice the next afternn, and mst afternns after that fr tw mnths. The terrible experience f ur family taught me hw t deal with difficulties. Nw I knw that thrugh creative prblem-slving, I can always find a Plan B.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Are yu lking fr sme mvies? Yu’ve landed n the right place. Let’s take a lk at the list I’ve cllected.
    A Beautiful Mind
    A Beautiful Mind is the stry f Jhn Nash, a mathematician wh went n t win the Nbel Prize fr his Game Thery. This mvie brings his whle jurney n screen—frm his beginning t his dwnhill ride.
    The first half is all abut his rise t fame while the secnd half shws hw he slwly falls int madness. After many years f fighting, he finally is victrius.
    I.Q.
    The stry is abut an aut mechanic wh falls fr Albert Einstein’s niece. The nly prblem is that she is engaged (已订婚的) t smene else. Frtunately, Einstein likes him. The yung man pretends t be a physicist t run after her, but things dn’t g as he has planned.
    If A Beautiful Mind was a little t heavy fr yu, I.Q. wuld be the perfect fit. It’s a light drama that is funny and heartwarming fr the mst part.
    Gd Will Hunting
    Gd Will Hunting is a tuching tale f a trubled yung man called Will Hunting wh is gifted with a natural talent in mathematics.
    Hwever, he is struggling t find his identity. He can slve any math prblem, but nt the ne he seems t be struggling within his life. His life seems t be getting nly wrse until ne day he meets Sean, a therapist, wh helps him find directin in life.
    Creatin
    Creatin is a stry f a famus scientist, Charles Darwin, best knwn fr his Thery f Evlutin. This mvie attempts t bring his struggling days int fcus, the time when he was dealing with the lss f his daughter and was suffering frm hallucinatins (幻觉). At the same time, he was wrking n a bk called On the Origins f Species, which he finally cmpleted.
    All in all, Creatin is a great histrical drama.
    21. If yu are interested in a relaxing mvie, which ne can yu see?
    A. I.QB. CreatinC. A Beautiful MindD. Gd Will Hunting
    22. Wh are experts in mathematics?
    A. Will Hunting and Sean.B. Jhn Nash and Will Hunting.
    C. Charles Darwin and Sean.D. Jhn Nash and Charles Darwin.
    23. What’s the main purpse f the text?
    A. T intrduce mvies.B. T prmte science.
    C. T recmmend actrs.D. T cmpare mvies.
    【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍4部电影。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据I.Q部分“If A Beautiful Mind was a little t heavy fr yu, I.Q. wuld be the perfect fit. It’s a light drama that is funny and heartwarming fr the mst part. (如果《美丽心灵》对你来说有点沉重,那么《智商》将是你的完美选择。这是一部轻松的戏剧,在很大程度上既有趣又温暖人心)”可知,I.Q是一部轻松的戏剧,适合让人放松。故选A。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据A Beautiful Mind部分“A Beautiful Mind is the stry f Jhn Nash, a mathematician wh went n t win the Nbel Prize fr his Game Thery. (《美丽心灵》讲述了约翰·纳什的故事,他是一位数学家,后来凭借博弈论获得了诺贝尔奖)”和Gd Will Hunting部分“Gd Will Hunting is a tuching tale f a trubled yung man called Will Hunting wh is gifted with a natural talent in mathematics. (《心灵捕手》是一个感人的故事,讲述了一个名叫Will Hunting的陷入困境的年轻人,他天生有数学天赋)”可知,Jhn Nash和Will Hunting是数学家。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段“Are yu lking fr sme mvies? Yu’ve landed n the right place. Let’s take a lk at the list I’ve cllected.( 你在找电影吗?你找对地方了。让我们看看我收集的清单)”可知,这篇文章主要是给读者介绍一些电影。故选A。
    B
    Sprts can help yu keep fit and get in tuch with nature. Hwever, whether yu are n the muntains, in the waves, r n the grassland, yu shuld be aware that yur sprt f chice might have great influence n the envirnment.
    Sme sprts are resurce-hungry. Glf, as yu may knw, eats up nt nly large areas f cuntryside, but als tns f water. Besides, all srts f chemicals and huge amunts f energy are used t keep its curses (球场) in gd cnditin. This causes majr envirnmental effects. Fr example, in the dry regins f Prtugal and Spain, glf causes serius water shrtage in sme lcal areas.
    There are many envirnment-friendly sprts. Pwer walking is ne f them that yu culd take up tday. Yu dn’t need any special equipment except a gd pair f shes; and yu dn’t have t wrry abut yur purse. Simple and free, pwer walking can als keep yu fit. If yu walk regularly, it will be gd fr yur heart and bnes. Experts say that 20 minutes f pwer walking daily can make yu feel less anxius, sleep well and have better weight cntrl.
    Whatever sprt yu take up, yu can make it greener by using envirnment-friendly equipment and buying prducts made frm recycled materials. But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers. Members f green gyms play sprts utdrs, in the cuntryside r ther pen spaces. There is n special requirement fr yu t start yur membership. And best f all, it’s free.
    24. Which f the fllwing des the authr mst prbably recmmend?
    A. Playing basketball in a gym.
    B. Mtr racing in the desert.
    C. Cycling arund a lake.
    D. Swimming in a sprts center.
    25. What d we knw abut glf frm the passage?
    A. It is ppular in Prtugal and Spain.
    B. It causes water shrtages arund the wrld.
    C. It pllutes the Earth with chemicals and wastes.
    D. It needs water and energy t keep its curses.
    26. The authr uses pwer walking as an example mainly because ________.
    A. it uses fewer resurcesB. it imprves ur health
    C. it is an utdr sprtD. it is recmmended by experts
    27. The authr writes the passage t ________.
    A. shw us the functin f majr sprts
    B. encurage us t take up green sprts
    C. discuss the majr influence f ppular sprts
    D. intrduce different types f envirnment-friendly sprts
    【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动可以让人保持健康,也可以让人们接近大自然。然而不管你是在大山里,还是在草地上运动,都应该注意,人们对运动的选择可能会影响到地球的环境。文中作者鼓励人们要多进行环保的、不消耗自然资源的运动。
    【24题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Whatever sprt yu take up, yu can make it greener by using envirnment-friendly equipment and buying prducts made frm recycled materials. But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers. Members f green gyms play sprts utdrs, in the cuntryside r ther pen spaces. There is n special requirement fr yu t start yur membership. And best f all, it’s free. (无论你从事什么运动,你都可以通过使用环保设备和购买由回收材料制成的产品来让它更环保。但最终目标应该是“绿色健身房”。它们是传统健身俱乐部和现代体育中心的更好替代品。绿色健身房的会员在户外、乡村或其他开放空间进行运动。您成为会员没有特别的要求。最重要的是,它是免费的。)”可知,作者倡导使用环保设备和购买由回收材料制成的产品来运动,同时建议运动最好是在“绿色健身房”,即户外、乡村或其他开放空间,因为这些地方免费。由此推知,作者可能会推荐在湖边骑自行车。因为自行车环保,同时湖边是免费的开放间。故选C项。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“Glf, as yu may knw, eats up nt nly large areas f cuntryside, but als tns f water. Besides, all srts f chemicals and huge amunts f energy are used t keep its curses (球场) in gd cnditin. (你可能知道,高尔夫不仅消耗了大片农村地区,还消耗了大量的水。此外,各种各样的化学物质和巨大的能量被用来保持其球场处于良好状态。)”可知,高尔夫这项运动它需要水和电力去维持它球场的运转。故选D项。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段中“There are many envirnment-friendly sprts. Pwer walking is ne f them that yu culd take up tday. Yu dn’t need any special equipment except a gd pair f shes; and yu dn’t have t wrry abut resurces and yur purse. (有有许多环保运动。竞走就是其中之一,你今天就可以练习。除了一双好鞋,你不需要任何特殊的装备;你不用担心资源和钱包的问题。)”可知,作者选择以竞走为例来说明什么是“envirnment-friendly sprts”,因为竞走使用的资源更少,更环保。故选A项。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Hwever, whether yu are n the muntains, in the waves, r n the grassland, yu shuld be aware that yur sprt f chice might have great influence n the envirnment. (然而,无论你是在山上,在海浪中,还是在草原上,你都应该意识到你选择的运动可能会对环境产生很大的影响。)”、第三段中“There are many envirnment-friendly sprts. (有许多环保运动。)”和结合最后一段中 “Whatever sprt yu take up, yu can make it greener by using envirnment-friendly equipment and buying prducts made frm recycled materials. But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers. (无论你从事什么运动,你都可以通过使用环保设备和购买由回收材料制成的产品来让它更环保。但最终目标应该是“绿色健身房”。它们是传统健身俱乐部和现代体育中心的更好替代品。)”可知,作者在文中说明了运动对地球环境的影响,并号召人们进行环保的绿色的运动。所以,作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们从事绿色运动。故选B项。
    C
    When children d smething wrng, parents expect an aplgy. Children ften try t read their parents’ mind r butter up (奉承) their parents by saying, “I’m srry”. Even thugh they did nt d anything wrng, they will act in that way because they are scared t make their parents angry. Children always lk timid (胆小的) because they have been anxius r nervus abut being punished by parents.
    When parents frce them t aplgize, they will lse the pprtunity t think by themselves why they shuld aplgize r what was wrng. S, hw can we make them understand prperly what was wrng?
    If parents never give children a chance and say smething like, “That’s nt gd” r “Say yu’re srry”, children cannt learn t reflect their behavir. S, the first thing that parents shuld d is listening t their children, asking questins such as what happened, why they did it. Once children have their parents’ attentin and feel at ease, they can easily accept their parents’ wrds.
    Children d nt have enugh skill t tell gd r bad things, therefre, it is necessary fr parents t teach them what was wrng. When parents explain what was wrng t children, shrt and simple wrds shuld be used as much as pssible. Mrever, it wuld be mre effective t tell children what kind f behavir makes parents feel a certain way. Fr example, it wuld be gd t express mm’s feelings with smething like “When yu hit me, mmmy will get hurt.” “When yu call me stupid, I feel sad.”
    In this way, children can understand that they hurt mm r they make her sad, therefre, they will becme able t aplgize naturally. That wuld be mre understandable fr children why their behavir was wrng than being sclded by parents smething like “Hitting is nt gd!” “Yu cannt say stupid t smene else.”
    Many peple believe that children are t yung t understand what parents say, hwever, children actually can understand a parents, feeling if parents use simple wrds and speak calmly. Parents shuld avid speaking ne-sidedly and always try t listen t children. Talking t each ther wuld be the best way.
    28. Why d children aplgize when they dn’t want t?
    A. They want t shw their pliteness.B. They want t please their parents.
    C. They shw regrets fr their mistakes.D. They want t act like their parents.
    29. What is imprtant fr parents in making children aplgize?
    A. Timeliness.B. Seriusness.C. Patience.D. Kindness.
    30. What shuld parents d when explaining children’s wrngdings?
    A. Speak briefly and clearly.B. Teach them the harm seriusly.
    C. D the same thing t children.D. Shw what ther children d.
    31. What’s the authr s advice in crrecting children’s bad behavirs?
    A. Trying t let children listen t them.B. Cmmunicating with them equally.
    C. Giving them a lessn abut behavirs.D. Letting them alne because f small age.
    【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当孩子出现不当行为时,家长如何正确引导。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Children ften try t read their parents’ mind r butter up (奉承) their parents by saying, “I’m srry”. Even thugh they did nt d anything wrng, they will act in that way because they are scared t make their parents angry. (孩子们常常试图揣度父母的心思,或者通过说“对不起”来奉承父母。即使他们没有做错任何事,他们也会那样做,因为他们害怕让他们的父母生气)”可知,即使孩子没有认识到自己的错误,也会道歉,是因为他们想取悦于父母。故选B项。
    【29题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章第三段“S, the first thing that parents shuld d is listening t their children, asking questins such as what happened, why they did it. Once children have their parents’ attentin and feel at ease, they can easily accept their parents’ wrds. (所以,父母应该做的第一件事就是倾听孩子的心声,问一些问题,比如发生了什么,他们为什么这么做。一旦孩子得到父母的关注并感到放松,他们就可以很容易地接受父母的话)”可推知,父母的耐心是非常重要的。故选C项。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When parents explain what was wrng t children, shrt and simple wrds shuld be used as much as pssible. (当父母向孩子解释问题时,应该尽可能使用简短的词语)”可知,父母在解释孩子的错误行为时应该简洁、明了。故选A项。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Parents shuld avid speaking ne-sidedly and always try t listen t children. Talking t each ther wuld be the best way. (家长应该避免总是片面的说,要尽量多听孩子的话。最好的方法就是和对方交谈)”可推知,作者建议父母平等地与孩子们沟通,以纠正孩子们的不良行为。故选B项。
    D
    What d yu d with the things yu lve? Yu prbably take care f them and keep them safe. That’s nt what Camern Payne des. The by frm Nrth Carlina is sharing his lve f bks by giving them away.
    When Camern heard abut a family wh lst everything in a huse fire, he was lking fr a way t help them. He was sad that all f their bks were destryed. That’s when he created his prgram, which gives bks away t peple in need.
    Camern’s prgram cllects bks fr yung peple f all ages and reading levels. He cllects bks fr kids wh are blind r with lw visin, t, because he wants everyne t have bks. Camern knws that bks can help kids think abut their future. They d this by helping kids dream abut what they might be when they grw up. Learning abut new things can give kids new interests. Six years later, Camern is still giving away bks.
    Many f the bks he gives away were given t him by thers, but Camern’s grandmther als shps fr bks that dn’t cst a lt. She buys bks that are new r that lk new. In additin t wrking with schls, Camern and his grandmther give bks t children in places near their hme, such as hspitals, libraries, and day camps.
    Camern wants t keep his prgram ging and grwing. Over the past six years, he has given away mre than 3,000 bks. He has als wn many prizes fr his wrk. His prgram has grwn ver the years, t. Last Christmas, Camern was able t give away tys and bks.
    Camern Payne des a lt fr kids by giving away the things he lves. Wh needs help in yur cmmunity? Hw might yu help?
    32. What caused Camern t create his prgram?
    A. His wn bks destryed by a fire.
    B. Smene’s lsing all the bks t a fire.
    C. His huse’s being burned dwn by a fire.
    D. Smebdy’s sadness abut the accident.
    33. What can we learn abut the cllected bks accrding t Paragraphs 3-4?
    A. Children with hearing lss can receive new bks.
    B. Bks are given t children with advanced levels.
    C Children have n interest in new bks at all.
    D. Camern’s granny makes cntributins t bk cllectin.
    34. Why des the authr put tw questins in the last paragraph?
    A. Because the authr intends t encurage mre peple t help thers.
    B. Because the authr wuld like t attract readers’ interest.
    C. Because the authr wants t remind peple t value bks.
    D. Because the authr plans t leave a deep impressin n readers.
    35. Which wrds best describe Camern’s persnality?
    A. Selfish and distant.B. Selfless and helpful.
    C. Well-runded and hpeful.D. Cnfident and psitive.
    【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个来自北卡罗来纳州的男孩Camern Payne通过送书的方式来分享他对书籍的热爱。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“When Camern heard abut a family wh lst everything in a huse fire. He was lking fr a way t help them. He was sad that all f their bks were destryed. That’s when he created his prgram, which gives bks away t peple in need. (当Camern听说有一家人在一场火灾中失去了一切。他在想办法帮助他们。他很伤心他们所有的书都被毁了。就在那时,他创建了一个项目,把书送给有需要的人)”可知,因为有人在火灾中失去了所有的书,所以Camern创建了这个项目。故选B项。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段中“Many f the bks he gives away were given t him by thers, but Camern’s grandmther als shps fr bks that dn’t cst a lt. She buys bks that are new r that lk new. (Camern赠送的很多书都是别人送给他的,但Camern的祖母也会自己买不贵的书。她买新的或看起来新的书)”可知,Camern的祖母为收集书本做了贡献。故选D项。
    【34题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Camern Payne des a lt fr kids by giving away the things he lves.(Camern Payne为孩子们做了很多,他把自己喜欢的东西送出去)”并结合上文讲述Camern Payne通过把书送给有需要的人来分享自己对书的喜爱推知,作者在最后一段提出了两个问题的目的是号召人们像Camern Payne一样去帮助别人。故选A项。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段中“The by frm Nrth Carlina is sharing his lve f bks by giving them away. (这个来自北卡罗来纳州的男孩通过送书的方式来分享他对书籍的热爱)”,倒数第二段的“Over the past six years, he has given away mre than 3,000 bks. (在过去的六年里,他已经捐赠了超过3000本书)”可知Camern Payne是无私的;根据第三段中“Camern knws that bks can help kids think abut their future. They d this by helping kids dream abut what they might be when they grw up. Learning abut new things can give kids new interests. (Camern知道,书籍可以帮助孩子们思考他们的未来。它们帮助孩子梦想他们长大后可能成为什么样的人。学习新事物能给孩子们带来新的兴趣)”和最后一段中“Camern Payne des a lt fr kids by giving away the things he lves.(通过把自己喜欢的东西送出去,Camern Payne为孩子们做了很多)”可知Camern是乐于助人的,因此,Camern是一个无私和乐于助人的人。故选B项。
    第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Ways t build strng friendships
    Be lyal t a friend. Part f being a friend is being prepared t devte yur time and energy t helping ut yur friends. If a friend needs help with an unpleasant thing, r if he r she just needs a shulder t cry n, be there fr them. ___36___ This is a gd way t attract the kind f friends yu want in yur life.
    ___37___ When yu say yu’ll d smething, d it. When yur friend tells yu a secret, keep it secret frm thers. Be smene that peple knw that they can rely n. If yu shw this quality t yur friends, they will appreciate it and will be reliable in return.
    Be a gd listener. Many peple think they have t appear very interesting. ___38___ Listen carefully t what peple say, remember imprtant details abut them, ask questins abut their interests, and take the time t learn mre abut them.
    Stress yur gd qualities. Shw thers what makes yu stand apart frm the crwd. Talk abut yur interests and hbbies. Everyne has interesting stries t tell — dn’t be afraid t share yurs. ___39___ Peple lve t be arund smene wh makes them laugh.
    Chse yur friends wisely. As yu make friends with mre peple, yu may find that sme are hard t get alng with. Smetimes yu may even realize that certain friendships are unhealthy. ___40___ Cherish thse friends wh are a psitive influence in yur life, and d yur best t be a psitive influence in theirs.
    A. Be a reliable friend.
    B. Keep yur prmise t yur friend.
    C. Be respectful f their decisins and share yurs with him.
    D. Besides, a little humr always keeps a cnversatin light and happy.
    E. In this case, walk yur way ut f the friendship as gracefully as pssible.
    F. Being a lyal friend will attract ther peple t yu wh value this quality.
    G. Far mre imprtant than that, hwever, is the ability t shw that yu’re interested in thers.
    【答案】36. F 37. A 38. G 39. D 40. E
    【解析】
    【导语】本文为一篇说明文。作者在构建坚固的友谊方面给出了一些方法。
    【36题详解】
    根据本段的第一句“Be lyal t a friend.(对朋友要忠诚)”,为本段的主题句,F项“Being a lyal friend will attract ther peple t yu wh value this quality. (做一个忠诚的朋友会吸引别人到你这个重视这一品质的人的身边)”,下文“This is a gd way t attract the kind f friends yu want in yur life.(这是一个吸引生活中你想要的这类朋友的好方法。)”,lyal 为复现词,当你对人忠诚,你才能吸引到有着这相同品质的人为朋友。上下文语意连贯顺畅。故选F项。
    【37题详解】
    下文“When yur friend tells yu a secret, keep it secret frm thers. Be smene that peple knw that they can rely n. If yu shw this quality t yur friends, they will appreciate it and will be reliable in return. (当你的朋友告诉你一个秘密时,对别人要保守秘密。做一个人们知道他们可以依靠的人。如果你把这种品质展示给你的朋友,他们会欣赏你,也会成为值得信赖的回报。)”,reliable为复现词,A项“Be a reliable friend. (做一个可靠的朋友。)”,A项与下文语意连贯顺畅。故选A项。
    【38题详解】
    上文“Be a gd listener. Many peple think they have t appear very interesting. (做一个好的倾听者。许多人认为他们必须表现得很有趣。)”,G项“Far mre imprtant than that, hwever, is the ability t shw that yu’re interested in thers. (然而,比这更重要的是显示你对他人感兴趣的能力。)”,下文“Listen carefully t what peple say, remember imprtant details abut them, ask questins abut their interests, and take the time t learn mre abut them. (仔细听别人说什么,记住关于他们的重要细节,问他们感兴趣的问题,花时间更多地了解他们。)”可知,根据G项中的hwever,上文与G项为转折关系,下文则例举了显示你对他人感兴趣的几个做法。上下文语意连贯顺畅。故选G项。
    【39题详解】
    D项“Besides, a little humr always keeps a cnversatin light and happy. (此外,一点幽默总能使谈话轻松愉快。)”,下文“Peple lve t be arund smene wh makes them laugh. (人们喜欢和能让他们开怀大笑的人在一起。)”,D项与下文为因果关系,语意连贯顺畅。故选D项。
    【40题详解】
    上文“Smetimes yu may even realize that certain friendships are unhealthy. (有时你甚至会意识到某些友谊是不健康的)”,E项“In this case, walk yur way ut f the friendship as gracefully as pssible. (在这种情况下,你要尽可能优雅地结束这段友谊。)”,E项中的In this case,指代上文中提到的“你意识到某些友谊是不健康的”的这种情况。上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Afraid t have a start I was walking slwly int my first schl in America. I had ___41___ a lng way frm India in rder t jin my parents. My father decided that I wuld g t schl here, s I ___42___ a lcal high schl in my new twn.
    With ___43___ and fear, I arrived at the classrm. Everyne’s eyes were n me as I entered the classrm. I went straight t the ___44___ and asked him if it was the right class. With a ___45___ vice, he answered, “Yes.” His vice cmfrted me a little. Then he asked me t ___46___ where I wuld sit. I chse the ___47___ clsest t the dr. I spent the rest f the class taking ntes frm the ___48___ prduced by the verhead prjectr (投影仪).
    ___49___ it was my first day, I was cnfused abut which hallway t use, but I ___50___ t get t my classrm withut asking anyne. I wasn’t quite sure when I wuld have ___51___. It was nn when I went t my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went thrugh the ___52___ prcess f asking the teacher if I was in the right class. Feeling surprised, she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little ___53___. Withut anther wrd, I headed fr the cafeteria.
    I realized that all the cnfusin n my first day was like the difficulty I had t ___54___t reach my gal. When I gt n my bus and sat dwn inside ___55___, I said t myself, “Tday isn’t s bad.”
    41. A. traveledB. increasedC. feltD. returned
    42. A. explredB. fundC. enteredD. built
    43. A. angerB. anxietyC. dubtD. sadness
    44. A. freignerB. teacherC. wrkerD. partner
    45. A. deepB. familiarC. strictD. sft
    46. A. findB. seeC. chseD. discuss
    47. A. areaB. directinC. seatD. gal
    48. A. mviesB. picturesC. vicesD. stries
    49. A. SinceB. IfC. ThughD. Befre
    50. A. fearedB. refusedC. allwedD. managed
    51. A. giftsB. chancesC. funD. lunch
    52. A. interestingB. unexpectedC. sameD. easy
    53. A. funnyB. excitedC. lnelyD. awkward
    54. A. put awayB. get thrughC. build upD. shw ff
    55. A. suddenlyB. happilyC. curiuslyD. actually
    【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在美国新学校的生活,虽然发生了一些尴尬的事,但是作者也交了一些朋友,开始喜欢上了新学校。
    【41题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了和父母团聚,我从印度远道而来。A. traveled旅行;B. increased增加;C. felt感觉;D. returned返回。根据下文“a lng way frm India”可推知,作者和父母团聚,从印度旅行了很远来到美国。故选A。
    【42题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我父亲决定让我在这里上学,所以我在我的新城镇上了一所当地的高中。A. explred探索;B. fund找到;C. entered进入;D. built建造。根据上文“My father decided that I wuld g t schl here,”及下文“I arrived at the classrm.”可知此处指作者进入到这所学校上学。故选C。
    【43题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我来到教室,一方面感到焦虑,另一方面感到恐惧。A. anger愤怒;B. anxiety焦虑;C. dubt疑惑;D. sadness悲伤。根据下文“n ne hand and fear n the ther”可推知,作者第一次去上学,一方面感到焦虑,另一方面又感到恐惧。故选B。
    【44题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有理会他们,我直接走向老师,问老师我是不是走对了班级。A. freigner外国人;B. teacher老师;C. wrker工人;D. partner伙伴。根据下文“asked if it was the right class”可推知,作者是在询问老师自己是不是走对了班级。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他用温柔的声音回答:“是的”。A. deep深的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. strict严格的;D. sft温柔的。根据下文“His vice cmfrted me a little”可推知,老师温柔的声音让作者感到了一点安慰。故选D。
    【46题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他让我选择坐的位置。A. find发现;B. see看见;C. chse选择;D. discuss讨论。根据下文“where I wuld sit.”可知此处指老师让作者选择坐在哪里。故选C。
    【47题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我选择了离门最近的座位,而不是所有男孩都坐在的角落。A. area区域;B. directin方向;C. seat座位;D. gal目标。根据上文“Then he asked me t chse where I wuld sit.”可知,老师让作者选座位,所以此处指作者选择了最靠近门的座位。故选C。
    【48题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:剩下的时间里,我根据投影仪投射的图片做笔记。A. mvies电影;B. pictures图片;C. vices声音(嗓音);D. stries故事。根据下“prduced by the verhead prjectr (投影仪). ”可知作者是根据投影仪投射的图片做笔记。故选B。
    【49题详解】
    考查连词词义辨析。句意:因为这是我第一天上学,我不知道该走哪条走廊,但我没问任何人就设法到了我的教室。A. Since因为,自从;B. If 如果;C. Thugh虽然,尽管;D. Befre在……之前。根据句意可知“我第一天上学”与“我不知道该走哪条走廊”之间是因果关系,应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
    【50题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为这是我第一天上学,我不知道该走哪条走廊,但我没问任何人就设法到了我的教室。A. feared害怕;B. refused拒绝;C. allwed允许;D. managed管理,设法。根据下文“get t my classrm withut asking anyne.”可知没有任何人的帮助,是作者自己设法找到教室的。manage t d设法做某事。故选D。
    【51题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不太确定什么时候吃午饭。 A. gifts礼物;B. chances机会;C. fun乐趣;D. lunch午饭。根据下文“It was nn when I went t my next class and the bell rang as I entered.( 我去上下一节课的时候已经是中午了,我进去的时候铃声响了)”可知此处指不太确定什么时候吃午饭。故选D。
    【52题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我也经历了同样的过程,问老师我是否上对了课。A. interesting有趣的;B. unexpected出乎意料的;C. same相同的;D. easy容易的。根据前文“I went straight t the ___4___ and asked him if it was the right class.”可知此处指作者像刚开始一样问老师是否上对了课。故选C。
    【53题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我感到有点尴尬。A. funny有趣的;B. excited激动的;C. lnely孤独的;D. awkward尴尬的。结合上文的经历可知,作者对自己的行为感到尴尬,故选D。
    【54题详解】
    考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我意识到,第一天遇到的所有困惑,就像要达到目标必须克服的困难一样。A. put away放好;B. get thrugh通过,到达,做完;C. build up增进,加强;D. shw ff炫耀,卖弄。根据前文“I realized that all the cnfusin n my first day was like the difficulty”及语境可知此处指经历并克服困难。故选B。
    【55题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我上了车,高兴地坐在车里时,我对自己说:“今天没那么糟。”A. suddenly突然地;B. happily快乐地;C. curiusly好奇地;D. actually事实上。根据下文“I said t myself, “Tday isn't s bad.””及语境可知经历一些困难并克服困难后,作者觉得这一天并不糟糕,故心情是开心的。故选B。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    A man was really wrried abut his sn, wh was sixteen years ld ___56___ had n curage at all. S the father decided t call n a Buddhist mnk ___57___(train) his child.
    The Buddhist mnk asked the by’s father t leave his sn in the temple and ___58___(say) that he wuld make him a man f ___59___(brave) within three mnths. Hwever, yu can’t cme t see him during that perid.
    Three mnths later, the by’s father returned. The Buddhist mnk arranged a bxing match between the child and a ___60___(prfessin) bxer (拳击手).
    Each time the bxer hit the by, he ___61___(fall) dwn, but at nce the by std up.
    Several times later, the Buddhist mnk asked, “Hw d yu like yur child?”
    “What ___62___ shame!” the by’s father said. “I never thught he culd be s ___63___(easy) kncked dwn. I shuldn’t have left him here at all.”
    “I’m srry that’s what yu see. Dn’t yu see that each time he falls dwn, he stands up again instead f ___64___(cry)? That’s the kind f curage yu wanted him t have.”
    If each time yu are kncked dwn and yu have the curage t stand up again then yu can be prud ___65___ yurself.
    【答案】56 but
    57. t train
    58. said 59. bravery
    60. prfessinal
    61. fell 62. a
    63. easily 64. crying
    65. f
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个父亲总是认为自己的儿子没有勇气,决定找一个和尚来训练他的儿子的故事。
    【56题详解】
    考查连词。句意:一个父亲非常担心他的儿子,他的儿子16岁了,却一点勇气也没有。根据空前“wh was sixteen years ld (他的儿子16岁了)”和空后“had n curage at all (一点勇气也没有)”可知,二者为转折关系,故填连词but“但是”,连接两个并列成分。故填but。
    【57题详解】
    考查不定式。句意:于是,这位父亲决定请一位僧人来训练他的孩子。分析句子结构可知,call n sb. t d sth.“请/要求某人做某事”是固定短语。故填t train。
    【58题详解】
    考查时态。句意:和尚让男孩的父亲把他的儿子留在寺庙里,并说他会在三个月内让他成为一个勇敢的人。根据句意及空前的asked可知,事情发生在过去,故句子用一般过去时。故此处使用过去式said“说”,作谓语。故填said。
    【59题详解】
    考查名词。句意:和尚让男孩的父亲把他的儿子留在寺庙里,并说他会在三个月内让他成为一个勇敢的人。根据句意及英文提示可知,此处使用不可数名词bravery“勇敢”,作f的宾语。故填bravery。
    【60题详解】
    考查形容词。句意:佛教僧侣安排了一场孩子和职业拳击手的拳击比赛。根据句意及英文提示可知,此处使用形容词prfessinal“职业的”,作定语,修饰bxer。故填prfessinal。
    【61题详解】
    考查时态。句意:拳击手每次打男孩,他都会摔倒,但男孩马上站了起来。根据句意及空后的std可知,事情发生在过去,故句子用一般过去时。故此处使用过去式fell,fell dwn“摔倒”,作谓语。故填fell。
    【62题详解】
    考查冠词。句意:“太丢人了!”男孩的父亲说。shame是抽象名词具体化,表示“一件丢人的事”,前面要用不定冠词,shame是辅音音素开头,故不定冠词用a。故填a。
    【63题详解】
    考查副词。句意:我从没想过他这么容易被击倒。分析句子结构可知,这里用副词easily“容易地”,修饰动词短语knck dwn,作状语。故填easily。
    【64题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:难道你没看到他每次摔倒都是站起来而不是哭吗?f是介词,故用动名词形式crying“哭”,作宾语,故填crying。
    【65题详解】
    考查固定短语。句意:如果你每次被击倒都有勇气重新站起来,那么你可以为自己感到骄傲。be prud f是固定短语,意为“因……而感到骄傲”。故填f。
    第四部分 基础语言运用(满分15分)
    根据汉语提示,用必修二Unit 3-Unit 4所学的单词的正确形式填空(每空1分,共5分)
    66. The pp stars were s ppular that their fans frmed clubs in rder t get mre ______ (熟悉的) with them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
    【答案】familiar
    【解析】
    【详解】考查形容词。句意:这些流行歌手非常受欢迎,以至于他们的粉丝成立了粉丝团以便更加了解他们。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中做表语使用形容词,根据汉语提示,表示“熟悉的”含义的形容词为:familiar。故填familiar。
    67. The ________ (人群) cheered when the band played. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
    【答案】crwd
    【解析】
    【详解】考查名词。句意:乐队演奏时,人群欢呼起来。根据“人群”可知,此处使用名词crwd作主语,故填crwd。
    68. Sme f their great______________(成就) included building twns and rads. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
    【答案】achievements
    【解析】
    【详解】考查名词。句意:他们的一些伟大成就包括建造城镇和道路。根据汉语提示“成就”可知,应填名词achievement作主语,结合“sme f”可知,此处应填名词复数形式。故填achievements。
    69. Carl and his friends stayed with a ________ (慷慨的) family. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
    【答案】generus
    【解析】
    【详解】考查形容词。句意:卡尔和他的朋友们住在一个慷慨的家庭。根据“慷慨的”可知,此处使用形容词generus作定语,故填generus。
    70. If an artist nrmally gets $200,000 fr a public shw, then they wuld prbably ________ (收费) $300,000 fr a private event, althugh there is n set price. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
    【答案】charge
    【解析】
    【详解】考查动词。句意:如果一位艺术家的公开演出通常收取 20 万美元,那么他们可能会为私人活动收取 30 万美元,尽管没有固定价格。根据汉语提示“收费”可知,空格处应用“charge”,意为“收费”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填charge。
    根据首字母,用必修二Unit3-Unit4所学的单词的正确形式填空(每空1分,共5分)
    71. In any unsafe situatin, simply press the b________, and a highly trained agent will get yu the help yu need. (根据首字母单词拼写)
    【答案】buttn##uttn
    【解析】
    【详解】考查名词。句意:在任何不安全的情况下,只要按下按钮,一个训练有素的特工就会为你提供帮助。根据句意及首字母提示可知,buttn“按钮”,可数名词,结合语义可知此处应用名词单数,作宾语,故填buttn。
    72. Nwadays, We n lnger have t wait in line r carry c________ arund when we g shpping. (根据首字母单词拼写)
    【答案】cash##ash
    【解析】
    【详解】考查名词。句意:如今,当我们去购物时,我们不再需要排队或随身携带现金。句中用名词作宾语。根据首字母提示及句意,用名词cash,表示“现金”之意,为不可数名词。故填cash。
    73. A large a________ f mney was spent n building the bridge. (根据首字母单词拼写)
    【答案】amunt##munt
    【解析】
    【详解】考查固定短语。句意:建造这座桥花了一大笔钱。根据句意及首字母可知,此处为固定短语“a large amunt f”意为“大量的”,故填amunt。
    74. Mike is e________ t stay away frm the busy city life fr a while. (根据首字母单词拼写)
    【答案】eager##ager
    【解析】
    【详解】考查形容词。句意:迈克渴望远离繁忙的城市生活一段时间。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用形容词eager,作表语。故填eager。
    75. We can b________ frm the technlgy. (根据首字母单词拼写)
    【答案】benefit##enefit
    【解析】
    【详解】考查动词。句意:我们可以从这项技术中受益。根据首字母和句意可知,此空应填benefit,为动词,在本句中作谓语,且情态动词can后应用动词原形。benefit frm意思为:从……中获益。故填benefit。
    根据句意和所给汉语提示,用必修二Unit3-Unit4所学的短语填空(每个题1分,共5分。如果三个空的短语,错一个空扣0.5分,错两个空不给分)
    76. We are _______________ (被……围绕) a natural playgrund. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
    【答案】surrunded by##surrunded with
    【解析】
    【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我们周围是一个天然的游乐场。分析句子可知,此处使用一般现在时的被动语态,“围绕”为surrund,则“被……围绕”为“be surrunded by/with”,故填surrunded by或surrunded with。
    77. Since he ______________ (被困于) a lift half a year ag, he hasn’t dared t get back int ne. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
    【答案】was stuck in##was trapped in
    【解析】
    【详解】考查固定短语。句意:自从半年前他被困在电梯里,他就再也不敢回到电梯里。根据汉语提示可知,be stuck in/be trapped in“被困于”,根据时间状语half a year ag可知,此处应用一般过去时,主语he表示单数意义,故填was stuck in/was trapped in。
    78. We usually have ur smartphnes t _______________ (陪伴我们) at the table when eating. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
    【答案】keep us cmpany
    【解析】
    【详解】考查固定短语。句意:吃饭时,我们通常会用智能手机陪伴我们。根据“陪伴我们”可知,此处使用固定短语“keep sb cmpany”,其中的sb为宾语us,空格前的t为动词不定式符号。故填keep us cmpany。
    79. ________________ (既然) the war is ver, they are hping fr a return t nrmality. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
    【答案】Nw that
    【解析】
    【详解】考查连词。句意:既然战争现在已经结束,他们希望一切恢复正常。根据“既然”可知,此处使用连词“nw that”,引导原因状语从句,空格位于句首,故填Nw that。
    80. The bk _______________ (属于) him. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
    【答案】belngs t
    【解析】
    【详解】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:这本书属于他。根据“属于”可知,此处使用固定短语“belng t”,句子描述的为一般事实,使用一般现在时,主语bk为单数意义,故填belngs t。
    第五部分 写作(满分25分)
    81. 你看到好朋友发的有关“如何确保青少年网络安全”的博客,下面请你发帖谈谈你的建议,内容包括以下要点:
    1.科技既给生活带来便利也给父母带来挑战;
    2.安全建议;
    3.你的希望。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    【答案】With the develpment f science and technlgy, the Internet has changed ur way f life, making ur life mre cnvenient. Hwever, cmmunicatin n the Internet has brught new challenges fr parents. As parents, yu shuld play an imprtant rle in helping children have safe and psitive experiences n the Internet. Here are sme tips.
    T begin with, talk with yur child abut staying safe nline and the imprtance f gd behavir nline. What’s mre, the best safety tip is t never share persnal infrmatin until yu’re quite sure that it’s safe t d s. Last but nt least, teach yur child t reprt r talk t yu if they feel uncmfrtable r threatened nline.
    I hpe my suggestins will be f great use t yu.
    【解析】
    【分析】本篇书面表达属于提纲类写作。发帖谈谈如何确保青少年网络安全,给出建议。
    【详解】第一步:审题。
    体裁:应用文。
    时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时为主。
    要点:1.科技既给生活带来便利也给父母带来挑战;
    2.安全建议;
    3.你的希望。
    第二步:列重点词语,词组(注意好词的使用)
    如way f life,bring new challenges,play an imprtant rle in,stay safe,last but nt least,be f great use等
    第三步:连词成句(注意好句型的使用,如非谓语动词,复合句,注意拼写和时态问题)
    第四步:连句成篇(注意衔接词的使用)
    1.表文章结构顺序:First f all, Firstly/First, Secndly/Secnd…, Finally, In the end, At last;
    2.表并列补充关系:What is mre, Besides, Mrever, Furthermre, In additin, As well as, nt nly…but (als);
    3.表因果关系:Because, As, S, Thus, Therefre, As a result
    连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡。
    第五步:润色修改。
    【点睛】本文内容完整,要点齐全,语言规范,词数适当,段落分布合理。作者在文中较多使用主从复合句,如With the develpment f science and technlgy, the Internet has changed ur way f life, making ur life mre cnvenient.使用了非谓语动词;What’s mre, the best safety tip is t never share persnal infrmatin until yu’re quite sure that it’s safe t d s.使用了不定式和状语从句。主从复合句的使用,使得文章的句式灵活多变,为文章增加了色彩。

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