2022-2023学年宁夏固原五中八年级（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023学年宁夏固原五中八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，单词拼写，综合填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（10分）My daughter，Amy，is six years ld.She des sme chres at hme.They are all easy t d （1） Amy is s yung.
The number ne chre she des is t（2） the rubbish.She des it well and never（3） t d it.Smetimes，if the rubbish bag is（4） heavy t carry，I will help her.
Amy ften helps me clean the flr.I （5） mpping（用拖把拖洗） the flr.After I finish the wrk，I ften have a serius （6） ，because there is smething wrng（7） my back.But Amy lves it，（8） she likes playing with water.
Amy als knws hw t put empty dinner plates int the dishwasher（洗碗机）.She even helps me（9） the dirty clthes int the washing machine（10） I am ding sme washing.Amy is really helpful at hme.
二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最合适的答案。（共 20 小题，共 40 分）
2．（8分）Mike is a factry wrker.He is ften very tired after a day's wrk.His wife，Jenny，has n jb，s she stays at hme t ck the meals.Every day he can have his dinner when he gets hme frm his factry.
One day，Mike came hme very late because he was very busy in the factry.He was very hungry when he gt hme.He was nt happy when he fund his dinner was nt ready.He was very angry with his wife.He shuted at her， "I'm ging ut t eat in a restaurant." "Wait fr five minutes，"said his wife. "Why？D yu think that dinner will be ready in five minutes？" asked Mike.
"Of curse nt，" she answered. "But I can be ready t g with yu in five minutes."
（1）Mike wrks in .
A．a factry
B．an ffice
C．a schl
D．a hspital
（2）Jenny stays at hme because .
A．she likes cking
B．she lves her husband very much
C．she desn't have a jb
D．she desn't want t wrk
（3）One day，Mike came hme very late because .
A．he wanted t have dinner in a restaurant
B．he had a lt f wrk t d
C．he was angry with his wife
D．his wife didn't ck dinner
（4）Mike was when he fund his dinner was nt ready.
A．happy
B．glad
C．hungry
D．nt happy
3．（8分）Dear Seth，
Yu're nly three years ld，and at this age in yur life yu can't read，much less understand what I'm ging t try t tell yu in this letter.But it is gd fr yu sner r later（迟早）.
Dn't hate it!Yu are yung，and there are a lt f difficulties in everyday life.Fr this，be thankful.
Life can be cruel!There will be a lt f peple in yur life.Sme peple will nt be very nice.S yu will chse friends.They will be kind t yu.They will care abut yu.
Be pen t life anyway!Be pen t new things，new peple.And they will make yu learn a lt.
Lve shuld be yur rule.Yu will lve yur children，yur parents，yur friends.And mst f all，lve yurself.Learn nt t be s hard n yurself.
I knw yu d nt understand the letter.But I knw yu will d better fr this letter.
Lve
Dad
（1）Wh writes the letter t Seth？
A．His mther
B．His teacher.
C．His father.
D．One f his gd friends.
（2）Hw many pieces f advice are there in the letter？
A．Three.
B．Fur.
C．Five.
D．Six.
（3）What des the underlined phrase "be hard n " mean？
A．苛刻的
B．坚硬的
C．艰难的
D．努力的
（4）Can Seth read the letter？
A．Yes，he can.
B．N，he can't.
C．Yes，he can't.
D．N，he can.
4．（8分）Vlunteers with Children in Nepal
Yu will have an pprtunity t help children there．Children wh have lst their parents r whse parents are t pr t care fr them need lve，attentin，life skills and educatin．
As a vlunteer there，yu will wrk with lcal teachers t teach English and cmputer skills，help the children with their hmewrk and take care f them．Vlunteers are als encuraged t rganize music，dance r sprts activities．Sme day trips are welcmed by kids!
Yu need t：
*d well in English．
*stay in Nepal fr at least 3 weeks．
*pay fr yur wn fd and rm （60 ﹣80 per week）
If yu have any questins ，please send e﹣mails t：Bei Ta Luna @163．Cm．
（1）Which kind f children need help in Nepal？
A．The children wh dn't live with parents．
B．The children whse parents are pr．
C．The children wh live with parents．
D．The children wh are sick．
（2）If yu want t be a vlunteer in Nepal，hw lng will yu stay there at least？
A．One week．
B．Tw weeks．
C．Three weeks．
D．Fur weeks．
（3）If yu want t be a vlunteer in Nepal fr 5 weeks，hw much will it cst at least ？
A．210．
B．240．
C．280．
D．300．
（4）What's the passage abut？
A．Teachers Wanted．
B．Vlunteers Wanted．
C．Welcme t Nepal．
D．The chance t Nepal
5．（8分）
（1）What is the best advice fr Erin？
A．Try t relax.
B．Yu shuld buy her a gift.
C．Argue with her desk﹣mate.
D．Tell her t ask questins after class.
（2） has t much stress and shuld learn t relax.
A．Erin
B．Mary
C．May
D．Betty
（3）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．Erin and Mary are the same age.
B．Betty lives in England.
C．Lana is very ppular.
D．Betty is angry with Jhn because he never returns her bks.
（4）Which is the best title fr this text？
A．Can I help yu？
B．What shuld I d？
C．Hw t make friends.
D．Why nt tell her？
6．（8分）On January 27，in rder t win the new pneumnia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战），the Ministry f Educatin issued（公布） a ntice n putting ff the start time f schl in spring 2020.It was said that schl shuld nt start befre February 17.The exact start time f schl will depend n situatins and further ntices.
Hwever，many parents are very wrried that putting ff the start f schl may affect children's studies.Staying at hme fr a lng time will make them keep eating，sleeping and playing，which seriusly affect their physical and mental health.
In shrt，the clse f schl influences learning and develps bad habits，s hw shuld we avid these prblems？Lcal educatin departments have als issued a ntice，that is，t rganize nline teaching and create a netwrk platfrm （平台），where necessary curses will be shwn every day，and nline teaching will be given by excellent teachers f the subject，and students can learn at hme thrugh cmputer r mbile netwrk.
It shuld be said that such a methd is very gd.It can nt nly keep students indrs and nt wrry abut the infectin（感染） f the disease，but als make them study at hme，imprve their learning ability，and truly achieve "n suspensin（暂停）f classes".
Of curse，except fr learning at hme，I think it is als necessary t teach children abut health knwledge.Let children d sme physical exercises r sme games，which is gd fr physical health at hme.
（1）Parents wrried abut putting ff the start time f schl because .
A．children have t much hmewrk
B．they dn't like the idea f nline learning
C．children's study may be affected
D．parents have n time t lk after children
（2）Except fr learning at hme，what is als necessary accrding t the writer？
A．T keep playing nline games.
B．T keep tuching different peple.
C．T d sme physical exercises utside.
D．T teach children abut health knwledge.
（3）Which is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．Students wuld rather g t schl.
B．The date f ging t schl is decided.
C．Online teaching will help students study.
D．Parents believe children can teach themselves.
（4）What's the best title fr this passage？
A．A Special Way t Learn at Hme
B．A Way t Play
C．A Way t Be Happy
D．A Methd t Make Parents Wrried
三、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题，共 10 分）
7．（10分）Jim，a 13﹣year﹣ld by，is used t（1） （help） peple.He decided（2） （d） smething t help thers n weekends.He gt nt a bus.But there were t many（3） （passenger）and he fund nthing t d.Then，he went t Mary's huse t ask fr advice.Mary said"Why dn't yu（4） （repair） bikes r tys fr small kids？They always have sme（5） （break） tys.Als，yu can vlunteer in the animal hspital.Taking care f animals maybe nt a（6） （difficulty） thing."Peple ask Jim abut the reasns f helping thers.Jim said， "Helping thers culd develp the（7） （independent）.In（8） （I）pinin，the mre yu help thers，the（9） （happy） yu will be.Als，it is very exciting t be（10） cntrl f ur wn weekends."
四、单词拼写。根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。（共 5小题，共5分）
8．（5分）One day，Jim and Mary met n the street.They had a（1） （交流、沟通）."Yu lk tired.What's wrng？"，asked by Mary. "I saw an ld man was nearly hit by a little naughty by，and I helped him.He was a（2） （游客）.T my surprise，few peple want t help thers，because they dn't want any truble.I culd nly（3） （依靠）n myself.Hwever，I gt a strng feeling f satisfactin when I saw the ld man was OK." Mary said，"I'm really prud f yu.Yu really made a prper（4） （决定）.Yu are really（5） （勇敢的，无畏的） and kind.
五、综合填空。从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。（共 10 小题，计分 10 分）
9．（10分）
Cinderella's mther died when she was yung.Later her father（1） wman wh had tw daughters.But her stepmther and tw（2） weren't kind t her.They made her wrk as a servant.
One day，the prince had a party and（3） all the girls.Cinderella's stepsisters went t the party，but her stepmther didn't allw her（4） .Cinderella felt sad and began t cry.（5） ，a fairy（仙子）appeared.She turned Cinderella's ld clthes（6） a beautiful new dress.She als gave Cinderella beautiful glass slippers（水晶鞋）.The fairy said，"Cinderella，the（7） will nly last（持续）until midnight!Yu must reach hme by then!"
（8） Cinderella walked int the palace，the prince saw her.Sn he（9） with the girl.The prince danced with her all night，but（10） knew the beautiful dancer.Cinderella was happy that she frgt the time...
What happened next？Read the stry Cinderella t find ut.
六、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语， 或者回答问题。（共 5 小题，计分 10 分）
10．（10分）These days，Chinese children are smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays because they have t take s many after﹣schl classes.Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university.Others are practicing sprts s that they can cmpete and win.Hwever，this desn't nly happen in China.
The Taylrs are a typical American family.Life fr Cathy Taylr's three children is very busy. "On mst days after schl"，Cathy says， " I take ne f my tw bys t basketball practice and my daughter t ftball training.Then I have t take my ther sn t pian lessns.Maybe I culd cut ut a few f their activities，but I believe these activities are imprtant fr my children's future.I really want them t be successful."
（1）Why are Chinese children smetimes busier n weekends than weekdays？
（2）Des taking s many after﹣schl classes nly happen in China？
（3）Hw many children are there in Cathy Taylr's family？
（4）Cathy thinks these activities are fr children's future.
（5）翻译句子 Many f them are learning exam skills s that they can get int a gd high schl and later a gd university.

七、书面表达（共 15 分）
11．（15分）Mike 是你的好朋友，请根据以下信息写一篇关于他的短文。
昨晚七点给他打电话时，他正在做作业。
他周末在养老院做志愿工作。他给老人讲故事，使老人们高兴。
但是他最近由于长时间玩电脑游戏，头痛、眼睛不舒服。建议他在电脑游戏上少花时间，可以帮着做家务，并写出至少一条做家务的好处。
提示：养老院 Old Peple's Hme

2022-2023学年宁夏固原五中八年级（下）期中英语试卷
参考答案
一、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 10 小题，共 10 分）
1．【答案】ACDBC AADCB
二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最合适的答案。（共 20 小题，共 40 分）
2．【答案】ACBD
3．【答案】CBAB
4．【答案】BCDB
5．【答案】DCAB
6．【答案】CDCA
三、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题，共 10分）
7．【答案】（1）helping （2）t d （3）passengers （4）repair （5）brken （6）difficult （7）independence （8）my （9）happier （10）in
四、单词拼写。根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。（共 5 小题，共 5 分）
8．【答案】（1）cmmunicatin（2）turist（3）depend（4）decisin（5）brave
五、综合填空。从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。（共 10 小题，计分 10 分）
9．【答案】（1）married（2）stepsisters （3）invited （4）t g （5）Suddenly （6）int （7）magic （8）As sn as （9）fell in lve （10）nbdy
六、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语， 或者回答问题。（共 5 小题，计分 10 分）
10．【答案】（1）Because they have t take s many after﹣schl classes.
（2）N，this desn't nly happen in China.
（3）Three.
（4）imprtant
（5）他们中的许多人都在学习考试技巧，以便进入一所好的高中，然后进入一所好大学。
七、书面表达（共 15 分）
11．【答案】 He was ding his hmewrk when I called him at seven last night.He des vlunteer wrk at the Old Peple's Hme n weekends.He tells stries t make ld peple happy.
But recently he has a headache and eye truble frm playing cmputer games fr a lng time.I suggest that he shuld spend less time n cmputer games and help with the husewrk.Ding husewrk nt nly imprves ur life skills，but als makes us healthier.（1）
A．althugh
B．s that
C．unless
D．until
（2）
A．take ff
B．take care f
C．take ut
D．take after
（3）
A．wants
B．starts
C．hpes
D．frgets
（4）
A．yet
B．t
C．s
D．as
（5）
A．enjy
B．finish
C．hate
D．practice
（6）
A．backache
B．stmachache
C．tthache
D．headache
（7）
A．with
B．t
C．n
D．f
（8）
A．hwever
B．if
C．s
D．because
（9）
A．puts
B．putting
C．put
D．puting
（10）
A．perhaps
B．while
C．since
D．r
Erin，14，Paris
My desk﹣mate，Lana，ften asks me questins in class，s I can't hear what the teacher is saying.Other students are quite angry with us.
May，13，Beijing
I am ging t take the mid﹣term exam next mnth.Will I d well in it？
Will my parents be angry if I dn't？I am really wrried.I can't eat well and I am nt sleeping well.
Mary，14，Washingtn
Alice，my gd friend，will have her 15 birthday party next week.She has invited me t it，but I dn't have mney t buy her a gift.What shuld I d？
Betty，12，Chicag
Jhn ften brrws bks frm me，but smetimes he lses them r makes them dirty.I dn't want t lend him any bks anymre.Hw shuld I say this t him？
suddenly，stepsister，fall in lve ，nbdy，as sn as，int，magic，g，marry，invite