2022-2023学年陕西省渭南市潼关县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023学年陕西省渭南市潼关县八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了A.This Friday.，A.Zhang Peng.，A.Superman.，A.Watch a film.，A.A teacher.，A.Sunny.，A.By bus.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．A.This Friday.
B.This Saturday.
C.This Sunday.
2．A.Zhang Peng.
B.Lingling.
C.Daming.
3．A.Superman.
B.Tm and Jerry.
C.Spiderman.
4．A.T have a hliday.
B.T learn English.
C.T visit her friends.
5．A.T the pst ffice.
B.T the cinema.
C.T the hspital.
6．A.Watch a film.
B.G t cncerts.
C.See the Beijing Opera.
7．A.A teacher.
B.A directr.
C.A nurse.
8．A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cludy.
9．A.She has a headache.
B.She has a stmach ache.
C.She has a tthache.
10．A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By taxi.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11．（4分）（1）Where did the by g last Saturday？
A.T Yngding Bridge.
B.T Zhazhu Bridge.
C.T Lugu Bridge.
（2）What's the bridge famus fr？
A.It's famus fr its stne lins.
B.It's famus fr its lng histry.
C.It's famus fr Yngding River.
12．（6分）（1）Hw des the by lk like？
A.Tired.
B.Sad.
C.Excited.
（2）What's the by's truble？
A.He desn't have enugh time t finish his hmewrk.
B.He has sme difficulties in remembering English wrds.
C.His mther talks t much abut everything t him.
（3）What's the girl's advice？
A.Trying t understand his mum.
B.Slving all the prblems by himself.
C.Saying "I lve yu!" t his mum mre ften.
Ⅱ.听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
13．（10分）（1）When Ted was furteen，he left schl because his father was .
（2）Ted had t help his mther n the farm t sell .
（3）Ten years later，Ted became farmer in his village.
（4）Ted wanted t help the pr there.
（5）It tk Ted's friends t walk t the ther end f the farm.
第二部分Ⅲ.完形填空。第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．（10分）Sam is a bus driver in a big city.All day he drives a bus thrugh busy streets.Driving a big bus is very hard wrk.But Sam desn't（1） s.
Sam is always happy.And the peple wh take his bus seem t be happy，t.
Early ne mrning，Sam started（2） big green and yellw bus.At（3） first bus stp，a man was waiting. "Gd mrning，Mr.James，" said Sam with a big smile. "I have nt（4） yu fr a lng time."
"Yeah，I went n a fur days' trip. " said Mr.James. "Hw are yu？"
"Wnderful !" Sam answered.
At the next stp a man came running up. "I have t arrive at the train statin at seven，" he said. "（5） yu get me there n time？
"I'll drive a little faster.We will be there（6） time. "said Sam.
Sam did drive just a little faster.He gt t the statin befre seven!
"Thank yu，" said the man， "Yu are the（7） bus driver in the city !"
At that time，many peple were n the bus.They were all ging t wrk，（8） Sam made the trip seem fun.The sky was blue and Sum began t sing， "I lve yu，Mr.Sunshine.I lve yu，Mr.Sun. "
"Culd yu tell me（9） ，Sam？" a girl asked.
"It's my sng." he said. "I made it up.I like singing.It makes ther peple want（10） ，t. "
Sam was right.The man behind him started t sing!
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分）I tld my mm that I wanted t g t Australia with my friends fr a week.Hwever，my mm refused me， "yu have（1） ever been t ther cuntries，s it was impssible."
"There is（2） t discuss!" shuted my dad when he knew I wanted t g t such a far place with peple f the same age.
They just went n and n abut all the pssible（3） .I knew clearly that they just wrried abut me.I still tried t make them（4） me that I can lk after myself， "If yu wrry that（5） things will happen t me in the freign cuntry，I prmise yu that I will nt g ut at night." My parents said nthing.They just lked at me in（6） .
Tw weeks later，they tk me t the airprt.On the rad they gave me s many（7） f being away frm hme.I was（8） with what they were saying because I want them t be relaxed.As sn as I arrived at the Htel，I made a vide call t my parents t shw them the beautiful（9） ut f my windw.
I think this experience made my parents knw that at sme time they shuld（10） us t decide by urselves.
IV.阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．（4.5分）Last year，sme grups f students in their schl made a research abut "Hw d peple spend their free time？" The fllwings are sme results f it：
Ⅰ：Hurs fr peple f different ages wh surf the Internet in a week.
Ⅱ：Different prgrams peple like.
（1）Which age grup spend the mst time surfing the Internet every week？
A．7﹣16.
B．17﹣30.
C．31﹣55.
D．56 and abve.
（2）Which prgram d peple like best？
A．Cartns.
B．Shws.
C．Music.
D．News.
（3）What is the purpse f making this research？
A．T knw what peple d every day.
B．T knw peple's different dreams.
C．T knw peple's different jbs.
D．T knw hw peple spend their free time.
17．（4.5分）
Shanghai Disneyland
●Main Places
Mickey Avenue：Yu can have a chance t buy Mickey muse and his friends，and take phts with hem.Yu can chse lvely gifts and enjy delicius fd.
Tmrrw Land：Yu will turn int space pilt （飞行员） at Jet Packs and be taken int the wrld f Star Wars and Marvel，and meet mvie heres.
Fantasy Land ：Here yu can have a talk with the Snw White.Yu can als verlk the villages nd frests in the park frm the windws and have a travel n water.
Adventure Isle：It is filled with mysterius （神秘的） feelings and hidden treasures.Yu will pass thrugh unknwn places and meet large mysterius mnsters （怪物）.
●Ticket and Nte
Ticket price：￥499 frm June 16 t 30 ￥370 n weekdays
￥499 n weekends ，public hlidays，July and August
Nte ：Tickets fr Shanghai Disneyland Park have been put n sale.Visitrs can rder tickets n the fficial website f the park r by calling 400﹣ 180﹣0000 r 86﹣21﹣31580000.
（1）If yu want t have a talk with the Snw White，yu can g t .
A．Fantasy land
B．Adventure Isle
C．Mickey Avenue
D．Tmrrw Land
（2）Hw can we rder tickets fr Shanghai Disneyland Park？
A．By sending an e﹣﹣mail.
B．By talking n QQ.
C．By fling in a frm.
D．By making a phne call r ging t website.
（3）Where can we read the passage？
A．In a medicine bk.
B．In a guidebk.
C．In a dictinary.
D．In a fd list.
18．（6分）Mst peple want t be happy，but few knw hw t find happiness.Mney and success alne can't bring lasing happiness.Aristtle，a Greek thinker，said， "Happiness depends upn urselves." In ther wrds，we make ur wn happiness.Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple （简单的） things in life.T ften，we spend t much time thinking abut the future﹣﹣fr example，getting int cllege r getting a gd jb.Yu shuld enjy life's simple happiness，such as reading a gd bk ，listening t yur favurite music ，r spending time with clse friends.Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
Anther secret f happiness is t be active.Many peple g dancing r play sprts.Peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut the activities.
Finally，many peple find happiness in helping thers.Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers.If yu want t feel happier，d gd things fr smene.Yu can help a friend with his r her studies，clean up the city parks r help yur mther d sme husewrk.
（1）What we can learn frm the secnd paragraph？
A．The mre friends yu have，the happier yu will be.
B．We shuldn't think abut ur future.
C．Happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.
D．Sme peple dn't live a happy lie.
（2）The underlined wrd "active" in Paragraph 3 prbably means " " in Chinese.
A．灵活的
B．认真的
C．消极的
D．积极的
（3）Which f the suggestins is NOT mentined in the passage？
A．Reading a gd bk.
B．Traveling t a freign cuntry.
C．Listening t favurite music.
D．Spending time with clse friends.
（4）What is the best title （标题） fr this passage？
A．The Secrets f Happiness
B．Mney Makes Yu Happy
C．Ideas fr Helping Other Peple t Be Happy
D．Gd Friends Make Yu Happy
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Thanks t better health care，mst peple are living healthier and lnger lives.Here are sme rule fr a healthy life.
（1） !
Sure，it is cmfrtable t sit n the sfa （沙发） and watch TV.But dctrs say yu shuld get ff the sfa.T keep healthy，yu have t walk at least 10，000 steps every day.
Eat healthy fd!
It is imprtant t eat healthy fd like fruit and vegetable.Fast fd is nt healthy.Yu shuld nly have it smetimes. （2） .
Rest while yu can!
When we were babies，we slept fr much f the night. （3） ，but it is imprtant fr yu t get abut eight hurs' sleep a night.
Try t be happy!
Many peple think that（4） .Smetimes it is nt easy t be a teenager because f the exams r friendships.If yu are wrried abut smething，talk t yur parents r yur teacher.
Say n t smking!
Yes，it is s imprtant. （5） .It is dangerus.It harms （伤害） yur bdy.Think abut hw yur family and friends will feel，and think abut what it will d t yur health.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
20．可爱的熊猫丫丫已经回到中国了。
The panda，Ya Ya，has already returned t China.
21．孙悟空是中国卡通英雄之一，他赢得了许多人的心。
Mnkey King is ne f Chinese cartn heres，and he has wn the many peple.
22．放学后，我们需要整理教室。
After schl，we need t the classrm.
23．她父母不在家，但她并不感到孤独。
Her parents are nt at hme，but she desn't .
24．如果你来西安旅游，我会亲白带你参观。
If yu visit Xi'an，I will shw yu arund .
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）。
25．（10分）
I was never very clean，while my rmmate （室友） Kale was just the ppsite.Each f her things always had is place，and she culd（1） after herself very well.
Smetimes I put my things n her side and made her desk in a mess.At（2） she said nthing t me.But ne evening，Kate came int the rm and sn I heard her shuting， "Take yur things away!" Then，I saw （3） flying at me.And I started shuting，but she shuted back（4） than me.We gt unhappy with each ther.
One day I received a phne call and it（5） her grandmther.I asked her t answer it.Frm her cnversatin，I knew that（6） grandma was ill.When she finished the call，she（7） gt int her bed and cried.
Suddenly，I （8） a feeling f sympathy （同情）.I thught I had t（9） smething.S，I cleaned my shes and swept the flr.Later，Kate sat up.She lked at me in surprise and hugged me.
Frm that mment n，Kate and I（10） gd friends and als rmmates.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
26．（10分）Tianwen﹣1 is China's first Mars prbe （火星探测器）.Where des the name cme frm？
D yu still remember Qu Yuan，a famus pet in ancient China？He lved his mtherland very much.His lng pem Heavenly Questin expresses the cntinual hard wrk and the great spirit f the Chinese natin t science.That is why Tianwen﹣1 was fficially named，which is quite cultural and beautiful.
On July 14th，2020，Tianwen﹣1 arrived at the Wenchang in Hainan Prvince.Tianwen﹣1 was launched （发射） n July 23rd，2020.It tk Tianwen﹣1 abut seven mnths t travel t Mars.
The China's Mars rver （火星车） ，Zhurng mved frm its landing platfrm nt the surface f the Red Planet n May 15th，2021，starting its jurney ，arund the landing place.The 240﹣kilgram rbt was t survey smething abut water，ice and envirnment f Mars.
Befre Tianwen﹣1，n cuntries had ever tried t send a prbe and a rver in ne single jurney t Mars.
（1）Where des the name f Tianwen cme frm？
It cmes frm the pem written by Qu Yuan in China.
（2）When was Tianwen﹣1 launched？
It was launched .
（3）Hw lng did Tianwen﹣1 take t travel t Mars？
It tk Tianwen﹣1 abut t travel t Mars.
（4）What will the Mars rver Zhurng survey n Mars？
It is ging t survey smething abut f Mars.
（5）D yu knw sme ther spaceships' names abut Chinese culture？
I knw .
Ⅷ.补全对话（。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Hell，Tm.
B：Hi，Jenny. （1） ？
A：Nt s gd.
B： （2） ？
A：I didn't get an A in my English test.
B： （3） .But I think yu are gd.
A：Thanks a lt.But I think I shuld try harder.
B：Yeah，success cmes frm hard wrk. （4） ？
A：I am ging t read a lt and practice mre.
B：Reading des help，and I think yu can als listen t the teacher mre carefully.
A： （5） .Thank yu fr yur advice.
B：Yu are welcme.
x.书面表达。
28．（15分）学校英文学习报正在开展以"志愿者服务"为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示信息，以"My Experience f Being A Vlunteer "为题，写一篇英文短文，介绍一下你的志愿者工作内容和感受。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
My Experience f Being A Vlunteer
It is imprtant fr middle schl students t take part in vlunteer service activities in their free time.___
2022-2023学年陕西省渭南市潼关县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案
听选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11．【答案】略
12．【答案】略
Ⅱ.听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
13．【答案】略
第二部分Ⅲ.完形填空。第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．【答案】BCBDA BACCD
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．【答案】DCBAD AACBD
IV.阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．【答案】CDD
17．【答案】ADB
18．【答案】CDBA
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有项为多余选项。
19．【答案】EFGCB
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
20．【答案】lvely/cute
21．【答案】 hearts f
22．【答案】tidy up
23．【答案】feel lnely
24．【答案】in persn
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）。
25．【答案】（1）lk （2）first （3）shes（4）luder （5）was （6）her （7）quickly （8）had （9）d （10）became
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
26．【答案】（1）Heavenly Questin
（2）n July 23rd，2020
（3）seven/7 mnths
（4）water，ice and envirnment
（5）Shenzhu 15/Chang'e 5
Ⅷ.补全对话（。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．【答案】（1）Hw are yu
（2）What happened t yu
（3）I'm srry t hear that
（4）What are yu ging t d next
（5）That's a gd idea
x.书面表达。
28．【答案】
My Experience f Being A Vlunteer
It is imprtant fr middle schl students t take part in vlunteer service activities in their free time.
Last year，I jined a grup l help the neighbrs thrw ut their rubbish.Every mrning，I needed t get up very early，and cllect the rubbish frm dr t dr.At first，I fund it hard t get up early.It was very tiring，but I did it fr tw weeks.In the end I gt a thank﹣yu letter frm the neighbrs.At that time I felt prud f myself.Frm that I learned hw t srt different kinds f garbage.What's mre，I knw that I am able t ffer help even I am still a middle schl student.（1）
A．thinks
B．think
C．thught
D．thinking
（2）
A．he
B．him
C．his
D．himself
（3）
A．/
B．the
C．a
D．an.
（4）
A．seeing
B．saw
C．see
D．seen
（5）
A．Can
B．Must
C．Can't
D．Mustn't
（6）
A．at
B．in
C．befre
D．after
（7）
A．best
B．better
C．gd
D．well
（8）
A．if
B．s
C．but
D．because
（9）
A．hw the name f the sng is
B．hw is the name f the sng
C．what the name f the sng is
D．what is the name f the sng
（10）
A．play
B．t play
C．sing
D．t sing
（1）
A．ften
B．usually
C．smetimes
D．hardly
（2）
A．anything
B．smething
C．nthing
D．everything
（3）
A．fights
B．dangers
C．illnesses
D．prizes
（4）
A．trust
B．mix
C．last
D．decide
（5）
A．lnely
B．silly
C．strange
D．bad
（6）
A．silence
B．pleasure
C．wrry
D．prblem
（7）
A．suggestins
B．tickets
C．rles
D．tests
（8）
A．excited
B．nervus
C．patient
D．sad
（9）
A．sunds
B．sights
C．shapes
D．cultures
（10）
A．refuse
B．make
C．avid
D．encurage
A.Listen t yur bdy
B.Smking is nt cl
C.happiness is imprtant fr ur health
D.we shuld never eat fast fd
E.Get ff the sfa
F.Eating t much fast fd will be bad fr yur health
G.Teenagers d nt need as much sleep as babies
have she becme be lk d ne lud she quick
My Experience f Being A Vlunteer
What did yu d？
Hw did yu feel？
What did yu learn？