2024年河南省商丘市柘城县实验中学中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开2.本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw will the weather be tmrrw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
【答案】A
【解析】
原文】W: Mr. Smith, why dn’t we have mrning exercises tmrrw?
M: It’s reprted that there will be a strng wind and it will be much clder in the mrning.
2. What is Linda’s brther prbably like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is friendlyB. He is quiet.C. He is plite.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Linda is very quiet, but her brther talks t much.
M: Yes, yu are right. But he is friendly, t.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a TV stre.B. In a htel.C. In a library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd evening. What can I d fr yu?
W: Hi, I’d like t bk a duble rm with a TV and Internet service.
4. What time is it nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 6:30 p.m.B. 7:00 p.m.C. 7:30 p.m.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are there any tables fr dinner?
M: Nt at the mment. If yu cme back at 7 ’clck, we can seat yu then.
W: Thank yu, but I will just wait. I dn’t mind standing here fr 30 minutes.
5. What des the man want t buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A shirt.B. A suit.C. A tie.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, hw much is this tie? It lks very nice with my suit.
W: It’s $30. Wuld yu like t try n a shirt as well?
M: N, thanks. Just the tie, please.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the girl d last night?
A. She made a phne call.B. She went t the cinema.C. She stayed at hme.
7. What is the girl’s phne number?
A. 265131.B. 265331.C. 265311.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Selena, where did yu g last night?
W: I stayed at hme and watched a mvie with my parents.
M: I called yu many times t ask abut ur hmewrk, but nbdy answered the phne.
W: Did yu call the wrng number?
M: Really? I have n idea.
W: Which telephne number did yu call?
M: I called 265331.
W: It’s 265311, nt 265331.
M: Oh, I will remember it.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Surprised.
9. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Teacher and student.C. Dctr and patient.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu realize what time it is? I have already finished my dinner.
M: I’m srry, Mm. I didn’t realize that it was s late.
W: Where did yu g, hney?
M: We were enjying urselves in the playgrund. I frgt the time.
W: Really?
M: It’s true. I think mst f my friends gt hme late.
W: Did I ask yu t call if yu are ging hme late?
M: Yeah, yu did. I just frgt t call.
W: If yu cme back late withut calling, I will be wrried.
M: Srry, I prmise this wn’t happen again.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Intrductin f fd.B. Intrductin f games.C. Intrductin f places n bard.
11. Which flr is the bank n?
A. On the first flr.B. On the secnd flr.C. On the third flr.
12. Wh maybe the speaker?
A. A guide.B. A teacher.C. A reprter.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】Hell, everyne. Welcme abard! We hpe yur trip with us will be smething yu will always remember. Nw I’d like t intrduce sme places n bard. There is a fd stre serving sandwiches and cakes in the frnt f the first flr. There is als a restaurant serving ht meals n the secnd flr. If yu need t change mney, we have a bank n the third flr. Tilets are n the first flr next t the fd stre. Besides, there is a game rm n the third flr. Here yu can find a lt f great vide games t play. Finally, we’d like t wish yu a pleasant jurney and we hpe that yu will travel with us again in the near future.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Hw lng has the girl been feeling ill?
A. Abut tw r three daysB. Abut three r fur days.C. Abut five r six days.
14. What’s wrng with the girl?
A. She has a tthache.B. She has a stmachacheC. She has a terrible cugh.
15. Hw ften shuld the girl take the medicine?
A. Twice a day.B. Three times a day.C. Fur times a day.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mrning, dctr. I felt really bad when I gt up.
M: Dn’t wrry, Amy. What’s the truble with yu?
W: Well, I have the flu and a terrible cugh
M: I see. Hw lng have yu been feeling like this?
W: Uh, abut three r fur days, I think.
M: I see. And have yu taken any medicine?
W: N, I have just drunk a lt f water.
M: Have yu taken yur temperature?
W: Yes. I tk my temperature this mrning—it was 37.5℃
M: Well, it lks as if yu have gt a bad cld but nt the flu. Take this medicine three times a day fr the next five days. And have a gd rest.
W: Thanks, dctr.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】Next Sunday will be Miss Lis birthday. She is a ppular teacher in ur schl. Every student lves her and her teaching style. Sme students in ur class plan t make sme birthday gifts fr her.
Sally wants t give sme beautiful flwers t Miss Li, s she picks sme in her garden. Tm likes cking, s he plans t make sme ckies. Miss Li like seating ckies. Hwever, Cindy thinks; it’s a gd idea t make a birthday card fr Miss Li. She is really gd at art. Michael wants t give Miss Li a pht f the whle class. It’s valuable fr all f us. As fr me, I want t make sme paper stars fr her. She can put the stars in a bttle n her desk. I think she must lve them very much.
All my classmates hpe that Miss Li’s birthday can cme quickly. That day must be an unfrgettable day!
二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. Film Fans members can enjy all the special rights EXCEPT ________.
A. free ticketsB. mvie stars meetings
C. free fans activitiesD. the timetable f new films
18. Which might be the reasn if Mike is nt accepted int the club?
A. He is under 14.B. He has n ID card.
C. He isn’t frm England.D. He has n smartphne.
19. Hw much des a cuple have t pay as new members?
A. $75.B. $85.C. $125.D. $150.
20. Which number shuld yu call if yu need infrmatin abut tickets?
A. 741-258-0219.B. 754-299-5415.C. 825-269-3105.D. 287-386-0981.
21. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A film website.B. A sprts psterC. A travel guidebk.D. A science magazine.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了成为Film Fans会员的相关信息。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here yu will get special rights, such as the timetable f new films free fans activities, and chances t meet mvie stars.”可知,会员特权中不包括免费票。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“All ages (abve 14) and natins are welcme!”可知,14岁以上才能成为会员,因此Mike被拒绝成为会员的原因可能是他不到14岁。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。 根据表格中的信息“Duble”以及“$125 New member discunt”可知,新会员的双人价格是125美元。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr infrmatin abut tickets r ther infrmatin abut new films, email us at guesttickets@ffm.rg r call 754-299-5415.”可知,如果想获得有关电影票的信息应拨打B选项中的号码。故选B。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文后,文章介绍了成为Film Fans会员的相关信息,再由本文的文本形式可知,本文有可能出自一个电影网站。故选A。
B
Mr. Rberts divided ur class int grups t make speeches. It was my turn. Hwever, my hands shk s badly that I culdn’t read my ntes. My vice b n e lwer and lwer. Mr. Rberts had t end my speech, even thugh I clearly didn’t finish.
“I knw yu’re shy, but yu wrked hard n this prject,” Mr. Rberts said. “If I give yu anther chance tmrrw, d yu think yu can find yur curage?” I ndded.
After arriving hme, It ld Mm what happened at schl. Mm was s silent fr a mment and then said, “Let me shw yu smething.” In the bedrm, Mm shwed me a bk filled with pictures. In it, there was a blue ribbn that said “First Place” and a picture f herself when she was very yung.
“I wn it fr public speaking. When I started in the speech team, I was shy, but I ended the year as the winner. It wasn’t easy at first—I wasn’t sure f myself at all. I wrked hard, and I faced my fears. Yu just need t find yur curage.”
Mm tied the blue ribbn nt my wrist (手). I imagined the scene (场面) where Mm tried her best t vercme (克服) her fears and pick up her curage t make a wnderful speech. I lked at it and decided t find my curage. In frnt f the mirrr. I kept practicing frm prnunciatin t tnes, even gestures, “Try harder,” I cheered myself up when I felt tired
The next day, I walked t the frnt f the classrm t give my speech again. Suddenly, curage fund its way back the mment I nticed the blue ribbn. I tk a deep breath and started my speech, “Dear classmates...” I fund Mr. Rberts standing in the crner smiling at me and I smiled back. The whle class cheered fr me. This time, I knew I fund my curage.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. What did Mr. Rberts ffer t the writer after her first speech?
A. A secnd chance.B. Praise fr her prgress.
C. Ntes abut successful speeches.D. The final result f her prject
23. What did the blue ribbn stand fr?
A. Mm’s fear f speechesB. Memries f Mm’s yuth
C. Friendships in the speech team.D. Mm’s success in vercming her fears
24. Which f the fllwing wrds can describe the writer’s mm?
A. Wise and patientB. Strict and calmC. Active and cleverD. Plite and cheerful
25. What gave the writer curage alng with the blue ribbn?
A. Practicing harder.B. Reading Mm’s bk.
C. Talking with her classmatesD. Sharing with Mr. Rberts.
26. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Pride ges befre a fall.B. All rads lead t Rme.
C. Many hands make light wrkD. Feel the fear and d it anyway
【答案】22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在第一次进行班级演讲时因恐惧而失败,后来在妈妈的鼓励下战胜恐惧,找回勇气,顺利完成第二次演讲并从中获得提升的励志故事。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“If I give yu anther chance tmrrw, d yu think yu can find yur curage?”可知,Rberts老师又给作者提供了一次机会。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。由第四段中的“When I started in the speech team, I was shy, but I ended the year as the wrked hard, and I faced my fears.”可知,妈妈的蓝勋带象征着她克服恐惧后获得的成功。故选D。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。由第三到第四段内容可知,作者的妈妈用她过去的经历开导作者,说明她是非常耐心且有智慧的人。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。由第四段中的“I wrked hard, and I faced my fears. Yu just need t find yur curage.”和第五段中的“I kept practicing...‘Try harder,’ I cheered myself up when I felt tired.”可推知,在妈妈和作者分享了自己通过努力克服困难的经历后,作者决定要加倍努力练习,找回自己的勇气。故选A。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文后可知,文章讲述了作者在妈妈的鼓励下战胜恐惧,顺利完成第二次演讲并找回勇气的故事。文章告诉我们:每个人都会感到恐惧,但重要的是要迎难而上,努力克服恐惧。故选D。
C
Imagine that a small plastic ball is flying thrugh the air and yu need t hit it back t yur partner, r partners. Pickleball—it’s a kind f new sprt. It has been described as a cmbinatin f tennis, badmintn and table tennis.
Recently, many peple are listening t their hearts and picking up this game. In the UK, there are arund 7, 000 players, accrding t Pickleball England. But the assciatin (协会) plans t have mre than 25,000 players by 2025 and is even trying t get the sprt played in the 2028 Olympics.
S, why is it ppular? Firstly, it can be played indrs r utdrs and it can be played as a singles r dubles game. Als the rules are easy t understand. Besides, it appears t be a game fr all ages. The rund ball is light in weight because it’s full f hles. This means that, when hitting, there is much less impast (冲击力) n the bdy than when hitting a tennis ball, fr example. Elaine Brwn, wh is in her 50s and a crazy pickleball player, tld why she lves the sprt. “It’s gd exercise. It can be as hard r as easy as yu want it t be, and mst f the time it’s just gd fun.”
And the game has been attracting (吸引) players arund the wrld, creating a number f pickle ball lvers like Bill Gates. S, if yu want t have a try, find yur lcal l pickle ball playgrund and give it a g!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What des the underlined wrd “cmbinatin” mean in the first paragraph?
A. The rule that grup games fllw.B. The change that ball games have.
C. The prgress that these three sprts achieve.D. The game that the three sprts mix t create
28. What des Pickle ball England hpe t achieve by 2025?
A. T have 7,000 players.B. T have mre than 25, 000 players.
C. T take the place f ftball in England.D. T get the sprt played in the 2024 Olympics.
29. Which picture can best describe the lk f the pickleball?
A. B. C. D.
30. Why is Elaine Brwn mentined in the text?
A. T intrduce the rules f pickle ball.B. T shw the ppularity f pickle ball.
C T talk abut hw bring pickle ball is.D. T teach ld peple hw t play pickle ball
31. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. The histry f pickle ballB. Rules f playing pickle ball
C. Pickleball—an easy game fr the ldD. Pickleball—a new ppular sprt game
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新兴运动——匹克球,以及它受欢迎的原因。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。由画线词所在句子和“Imagine that a small plastic ball is flying thrugh the air and yu need t hit it back t yur partner, r partners.”可知,匹克球是网球、羽毛球和乒乓球三种运动的结合。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“But the assciatin plans t have mre than 25,000 players by 2025”可知,英国匹克球协会计划到2025年拥有超过25000名运动员。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“a small plastic ball”和第三段中的“The rund ball is light in weight because it’s full f hles.”可知,匹克球是一个重量轻、满是孔的塑料球。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“S, why is it ppular?”可知, 第三段列举了Elaine Brwn的例子是为了证明匹克球非常流行。故选B。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文后可知,文章介绍了新兴运动匹克球以及它受欢迎的原因。故选D。
D
Hw can I make my family happy? This imprtant questin hlds the key t mre meaningful relatinships with the ther members f yur family. T help yu get started, we’ve put tgether plenty f ideas and suggestins t brighten yur family members’ days.
___32___ It is very imprtant that yu let them knw abut yur life. That way, they can understand yu and knw what’s ging n in yur life. In turn, it is imprtant that yu knw abut their lives t, s that they feel understd and supprted.
Spend time with yur family members. ___33___ This culd l include ging fr walks tgether, visiting museums and art shws, watching a mvie, ging fr picnics, spending time tgether in a hbby, building smething tgether and s n.
Take interest in the interests f each f yur family members. ___34___ Ask them hw their hbbies r their interest is ging and be an active listener when they tell yu. Get infrmed n the things they are interested in, s yu can have meaningful cnversatins. Surprise yur family members smetimes. Ntice the little details (细节)and help them ut withut the masking yu. ___35___
Shw real cncern (关心) fr yur family members. ___36___ If yu lve them, then tell them that yu lve them. If yu care abut them, tell them this. G ut f yur way t remind each family member what glues yu all tgether—lve, care and supprt.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. D fun activities with them
B. D nt keep yur feelings bttled up.
C. Talk t yur family members at the end f the day,
D. Learn abut what they lve ding and ask questins abut it.
E. Make dinner fr them r d the husewrk they dislike ding.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. E 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了使家人开心、增进家人之间感情的几条建议。
【32题详解】
根据空后内容“It is very imprtant that yu let them knw abut yur life. That way, they can understand yu and knw what’s ging n in yur life. In turn, it is imprtant that yu knw abut their lives t, s that they feel understd and supprted.”可知,不仅要让家人了解你,你也要了解他们的生活,由此可推测出,此处应该表达要和家人交谈,C选项“在一天结束时与家人交谈。”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据空前“Spend time with yur family members.”和空后“This culd l include ging fr walks tgether, visiting museums and art shws, watching a mvie, ging fr picnics, spending time tgether in a hbby, building smething tgether and s n.”可知,此处应该与与家人共度时光有关,A选项“和他们一起做有趣的活动”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据空前“Take interest in the interests f each f yur family members.”和空后“Ask them hw their hbbies r their interest is ging and be an active listener when they tell yu.”可知,此处应该与兴趣有关,D选项“了解他们喜欢做什么,并就此提出问题。”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据空前“Ntice the little details (细节) and help them ut withut the masking yu.”,所以此处应该与注意细节有关。E选项“为他们做晚饭或者做他们不喜欢做的家务”符合语境。故选E。
【36题详解】
根据空前“Shw real cncern (关心) fr yur family members.”和空后“If yu lve them, then tell them that yu lve them.”可知,此处与关心有关,B选项“不要压抑你的感情”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
What’s yur favrite fd? Fr me, it’s the ____37____. When I was yung, there was a ptat garden near ur huse. It was half the size f a ftball field. I remember planting ptates was a big ____38____ event that everyne wuld take part in.
First, my father wuld drive a tractr (拖拉机) t ____39____ the earth. Then, Mm wuld g dwn and ____40____ ptat seeds (种子) int the fresh earth. Next wuld be ____41____, drpping a handful f fertilizer (化肥) in between each f the ptates. ____42____, my brthers wuld push the earth back and cver the ptates. This step is t let them ____43____ all summer. The whle planting prcess wuld be a little tiring but filled with ____44____.
When the fall came, I wuld be ____45____ at hw many ptates had grwn. They wuld fill ne bag after anther and they wuld feed us fr a lng time. With s many ptates t ck, Mm and Grandma had t be ____46____ t make many kinds f delicius fd such as ptat cakes, ptat chicken, and ndles in ptat sup. When I tasted the fd m made frm ptates, my mind was filled with lving ____47____ frm my childhd.
My parents say that ptates are ne f the mst perfect fds in the wrld. They help us t make delicius dinner and keep us healthy and ____48____! The happiest part wasn’t thse ld memries ____49____ creating a new memry with my family members. Ptates are my favrite fd because they make me ____50____ that hard wrk can create beautiful things. They als make me understand that the sweetest fruit is made by ____51____ and hard wrk. The pleasant and I warm memry will be kept in my mind frever.
37.
A. carrtB. ninC. tmatD. ptat
38.
A. cmmunityB. schlC. classD. family
39.
A. give awayB. take inC. break upD. cut dwn
40.
A. pickB. drpC. fixD. hide
41.
A. herB. himC. meD. them
42.
A. LastlyB. QuicklyC. SimplyD. Suddenly
43.
A. mveB. grwC. keepD. match
44.
A. luckB. skillsC. difficultiesD. happiness
45.
A. angryB. gdC. surprisedD. clever
46.
A. carefulB. patientC. creativeD. nervus
47.
A. memriesB. suggestinsC. pininsD. decisins
48.
A. pliteB. richC. satisfiedD. strng
49.
A. andB. untilC. sinceD. but
50.
A. cmpareB. realizeC. repeatD. refuse
51.
A. legB. handC. armD. head
【答案】37. D 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候一家人一起种植土豆,收获很多土豆,母亲和奶奶用很多方式烹饪土豆,留下温馨的家庭记忆。
【37题详解】
句意:对我来说,是土豆。
carrt胡萝卜;nin洋葱;tmat西红柿;ptat土豆。根据“there was a ptat garden near ur huse.”可知,应说作者喜欢土豆。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:我记得种土豆是每个人都会参加的家庭大活动。
cmmunity社会;schl学校;class班级;family家庭。根据“First, my father wuld drive a tractr (拖拉机) t”可知,种土豆是家庭活动。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:首先,我的父亲会开着拖拉机来使得泥土松开。
give away捐赠;take in吸收;break up使破碎;cut dwn砍倒。根据“ptat seeds (种子) int the fresh earth.”可知,这里是松土,因此break up符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:然后,妈妈接下来把土豆种子撒到新鲜的泥土上。
pick摘;drp使落下;fix修理;hide隐藏。根据“ptat seeds (种子) int the fresh earth”可知,是把种子洒落在土里,故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:接下来是我,在每个土豆中间撒一把肥料。
her她;him他;me我;them它们。根据“First, my father”;“Then, Mm”;以及后文的“my brthers”可知,设空处应该介绍作者的工作,应说“我”,故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:最后,我的兄弟们会把土重新盖住土豆。
Lastly最后;Quickly快速地;Simply简单地;Suddenly突然。根据“my brthers wuld push the earth back and cver the ptates.”可知,应说最后兄弟要做的事情是什么。故选A。
43题详解】
句意:这一步就是让它们整个夏天都在生长。
mve移动;grw生长;keep保留;match配对。根据“This step is t let them…all summer.”可知,是让它们夏天生长。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:整个种植过程会有点累,但充满了快乐。
luck运气;skills技能;difficulties困难;happiness快乐。根据“wuld be a little tiring but filled with”可知,应说累但是很快乐。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:当秋天到来的时候,我会惊讶地发现长出了这么多土豆。
angry生气的;gd好的;surprised惊讶的;clever聪明的。根据“at hw many ptates had grwn.”可知,应该是惊讶的,故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:有这么多土豆要做,妈妈和奶奶不得不发挥创造力,做出许多美味的食物,如土豆蛋糕、土豆鸡和土豆汤面条。
careful小心的;patient耐心的;creative有创造力的;nervus焦虑的。根据“t make many kinds f delicius fd”可知,是发挥创造力。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:当我品尝到用土豆做的食物时,我的脑海里充满了童年的美好回忆。
memries回忆;suggestins建议;pinins意见;decisins决定。根据“frm my childhd.”可知,是童年的回忆。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:它们帮助我们做美味的晚餐,让我们保持健康和强壮!
plite礼貌的;rich富有的;satisfied满意的;strng强壮的。根据“keep us healthy and”并结合语境,可知,是保持健康和强壮。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意:最快乐的部分不是那些旧的回忆,而是和家人一起创造新的回忆。
and和;until直到;since由于;but但。根据“The happiest part wasn’t thse ld memries”以及“creating a new memry with my family members.”可知,设空处前后存在转折关系,应填but。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:土豆是我最喜欢的食物,因为它们让我意识到努力工作可以创造美好的东西。
cmpare比较;realize意识到;repeat重复;refuse拒绝。根据“that hard wrk can create beautiful things.”可知,后文的内容是作者意识到的东西,故选B。
【51题详解】
句意:它们也让我明白,手工和辛勤劳动能创造最甜蜜的果实。
leg腿;hand手;arm手臂;head头。根据“and hard wrk”可知,是手工,by hand“用手,手工”符合语境。故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Are yu shy abut singing because yu think yu’re bad at it? Are yu ___52___ t sing in public? Well, yu shuldn’t be. ___53___ is fr everyne n matter hw much their talent is and everyne can benefit (受益) frm it.
One f the ___54___ benefits f singing is that it makes yu feel better. When yu sing, yur bdy prduces mre happy chemicals. These help yu be in a mre pleasant md (心情).
Als, singing wrks yur lungs (肺). It ___55___ them strnger and able t hld mre air. ___56___ f that, dctrs use singing t help peple with lung prblems.
Singing als des gd t ur ___57___. It can nt nly reduce yur stress level but als imprve yur memry. When yu sing alng t a sng, yu fcus n ___58___ breathing and wrds. This helps yu feel relaxed and wrks n yur mind.
The benefits f singing dn’t ___59___ there. Thrugh singing sngs, yu can express yurself and yur different ___60___. Then, if yu sing in public, peple can get t knw yu and feel what yu feel.
Yur singing may ____61____ tuch peple. It may bring them jy, ease their pain, r help in ther ways.
【答案】52. afraid
53. Singing
54. biggest
55. makes 56. Because
57. health 58. yur
59. end 60. feelings
61. even
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了唱歌的好处。
【52题详解】
句意:你害怕在公共场合唱歌吗?根据上文“Are yu shy abut singing because yu think yu’re bad at it?”可知,此处是问你是否会害怕在众人面前唱歌。be afraid t d sth.意为“害怕做某事”。故填afraid。
【53题详解】
句意:每个人都可以唱歌,不管他们的天赋如何,并且每个人都可以从中受益。根据上文“Are yu shy abut singing because yu think yu’re bad at it? Are sing in public?”可知,本段围绕唱歌展开,空格处应用动名词singing作主语,句首首字母大写。故填Singing。
【54题详解】
句意:唱歌的最大好处之一是它会让你感觉更好。分析句子结构可知,此处为固定结构“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,结合所给单词,形容词big“大的”最高级符合语境。故填biggest。
【55题详解】
句意:这使它们更强壮,能够容纳更多的空气。由语境可知,唱歌使肺部工作,它使肺部更强壮,从而能够容纳更多的空气。make sth.+adj.意为“使某物……”,主语为“It”,时态为一般现在时,所以make要变成第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。
【56题详解】
句意:正因为如此,医生用唱歌来帮助肺部有问题的人。根据上文“ strnger and able t hld mre air.”可知,这是医生用唱歌来帮助肺部有问题的人的原因。结合空后的“f”可知,本题应使用短语because f“因为”,句首首字母大写。故填Because。
【57题详解】
句意:唱歌对我们的健康也有好处。根据下文“It can nt nly reduce yur stress level but als imprve yur memry.”可知,此处表示对健康有好处,名词health“健康”符合语境。故填health。
【58题详解】
句意:当你跟着一首歌哼唱时,你要专注于你的呼吸和歌词。结合主语“yu”和空后的名词“breathing”可知,空格处应填yu的形容词性物主代词yur“你的”。故填yur。
【59题详解】
句意:唱歌的好处并不止于此。根据下文“Thrugh singing sngs, yu can express yurself...”可知,此处表示唱歌的好处不止于此。动词end“结束”符合语境,空前为“dn’t”,其后接动词原形。故填end。
【60题详解】
句意:通过唱歌,你可以表达你自己和你不同的感受。根据下文“peple can get t knw yu and feel what yu feel”可知,此处表示通过唱歌,你可以表达你不同的感受。名词feeling“感受”符合语境,感受不止一种,此处应用名词复数,故填feelings。
【61题详解】
句意:你的歌声甚至可能打动人心。结合所给单词和语境可知,此处表示你的歌声甚至可能打动人心。even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Elsa,
Greetings frm Sydney! Chris and I are having such ___62___ great time!
We went t Feather Dale Wildlife Park n Saturday, a day after we arrived ___63___ the 12th. We saw many kalas and kangars. The trip ___64___ very interesting and I even had the chance t feed ne. Yesterday we climbed the Blue Muntains, and when I saw the Three Sisters, I thught f yu, me, ___65___ Olivia. Last night, we had sme delicius fish and beef. Tday we visited the Sydney Opera Huse. It was lvely ___66___ spend time there after tw days at the beach. We’ll fly t Melburne tmrrw mrning. I will 1really miss Sydney. It’s hpefully, I’ll get t see it ne last time frm my seat n the plane tmrrw. It’s getting late, s I’ll write again sn. Give Mm a hug fr me.
Lve yu,
Anna
【答案】62. a 63. n
64. was 65. and
66. t
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一封关于旅游见闻的电子邮件。
【62题详解】
句意:克里斯和我玩得很开心!根据“having such … great time”可知,此处考查have a great time“玩得开心”,固定短语。故填a。
【63题详解】
句意:我们在星期六去了羽毛谷野生动物园,也就是我们12号到达的第二天。根据“the 12th”可知,此处是指12号,是具体的一天,应用介词n。故填n。
【64题详解】
句意:这次旅行非常有趣,我甚至有机会喂一只。主语“The trip”为第三人称单数,时态为一般过去时,be动词用was。故填was。
【65题详解】
句意:昨天我们爬了蓝山,当我看到三姊妹峰时,我想到了你,我和奥利维亚。根据“yu, me … Olivia”可知,三人是并列关系,应用and来连接。故填and。
【66题详解】
句意:在海滩待了两天之后,在那里度过的时光很愉快。分析句子结构可知,此处考查“It is/was + adj. + t d sth.”,意为“做某事是……”,其中不定式是真正的主语,it是形式主语。故填t。
五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Kevin. _____67_____?
B: Hi, Laura! Really well. I think I’ll get gd grades in chemistry.
A: _____68_____.
B: Hw abut yu?
A: I gt pretty gd grades in gegraphy. But I did prly in chemistry. Hw d yu like chemistry?
B: _____69_____.
A: Sunds great! _____70_____?
B: Well, yu shuld listen carefully, take ntes f what the teacher says, and if yu have any questins abut the hmewrk, I’m always glad t help yu ut.
A: _____71_____.
B: Yu’re welcme. It might be hard at first, but I think yu can deal with it well.
【答案】67. Hw was yur exam/Hw did yur exam g
68. Gd fr yu/Glad t hear that/Great
69. I think chemistry is really interesting/easy t learn
70. Can yu give me sme advice (n that)/Any advice fr me
71. Thanks/Thank yu fr yur advice
【解析】
【导语】本文是Kevin和Laura之间的对话。他们在聊化学和地理成绩,以及学习化学的方法。
【67题详解】
根据下文“Really well. I think I’ll get gd grades in chemistry.”可知,空格处在询问对方的考试怎么样,故填Hw was yur exam/Hw did yur exam g。
【68题详解】
根据上文“I think I’ll get gd grades in chemistry.”可知,空格处应赞扬对方或表示很高兴听到这个消息,故填Gd fr yu/Glad t hear that/Great。
【69题详解】
根据上文“Hw d yu like chemistry?”和下文“Sunds great!”可知,空格处应表示认为化学很有趣或很容易,故填I think chemistry is really interesting/easy t learn。
【70题详解】
根据下文“yu shuld listen carefully, take ntes f what the teacher says”可知,空格处应询问对方是否能给自己提一些建议,故填Can yu give me sme advice (n that)/Any advice fr me。
【71题详解】
根据下文“Yu’re welcme.”可知,空格处应表示感谢,故填Thanks/Thank yu fr yur advice。
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 假如你是李华,在你们学校开展的“传统文化进校园”活动中,每位同学都深感震撼,请你用英语写一篇短文,向校报英语专栏投稿,介绍这次活动的盛况、你最喜欢的节目和原因。
写作要求:
1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:erhu; guzheng; wushu; hanfu; chengsam 旗袍
Dear Sir r Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sir r Madam,
Traditinal Chinese culture plays an imprtant rle in the develpment f ur sciety. In rder t spread Chinese culture arund us and build cultural cnfidence, ur schl held an activity t welcme traditinal Chinese culture t ur schl last week. The activity was amazing.
I think the best shw was the instrument perfrmance. Instruments like guzheng and erhu are symbls f Chinese culture, and they have been ppular arund the wrld. Als, the instrument perfrmance cheered us up and let mre students knw the beauty f ur traditinal Chinese music.
All in all, I believe that this activity nt nly lighted up ur hearts, but als helped us knw mre abut ur culture.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍这次活动的盛况;
第二步,介绍你最喜欢的节目和原因;
第三步,说明对这次活动的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①play an imprtant rle in起着重要作用
②spread传播
③cnfidence自信
④all in all总而言之
⑤nt als...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①I think the best shw was the instrument perfrmance.(省略that的宾语从句)
②All in all, I believe that this activity nt nly lighted up ur hearts, but als helped us knw mre abut ur culture.(that引导的宾语从句)
Yu’re invited t jin Film Fans, a membership grup fr mvie lvers. The grup was frmed in 1939. Here yu will get special rights, such as the timetable f new films free fans activities, and chances t meet mvie stars.
Yu can jin Film Fans nline r by calling 741-258-0219. All ages (abve 14) and natins are welcme! Besides, please register (注册) an email address first.
If yu have already been a member, be sure t keep yur email address l address updated (更新) t make sure yu receive the latest news f new films.
Single
Duble
$ 75 New member discunt (折扣)
$125 New member discunt
$85 Members
$150 Members
Ntes:
1. Fr infrmatin abut Single and Duble e memberships f Film Fans, email us at membership@ffm.rg r call 825-269-3105.
2. Fr infrmatin abut tickets r ther infrmatin abut new films, email us at guesttickets@ffm.rg r call 754-299-5415.
3. Parking can be gt in three parking lts: 105 Rbin Street, 1166 Main Street, and 7920 Thedre Gym. Fr infrmatin abut I parking, email us at parking@ffm.rg r call 287-386-0981.
end; feeling; big; sing; even; afraid; make; health; yu; because
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