河南省周口市淮阳第一高级中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份河南省周口市淮阳第一高级中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共21页。

1.本试卷共6页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
听力理解
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the by d yesterday?
A. He went t the beach. B. He went t the hspital.
C. He lked after his sister.
2. Hw ften des Lily eat chicken?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Hardly ever.
3. Wh is the tallest in Jenny’s class?
A. Peter. B. Jenny. C. Lara.
4. What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
5. What is the girl ging t be?
A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A dctr.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What are they ging t make?
A. A fruit cake. B. Fruit salad. C. A milk shake.
7.Hw many apples will they need?
A. One bwl. B. Fur. C. Three.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Why isn’t Linda free n Friday evening?
A. She has t learn the pian. B. She has t visit her grandma.
C. She must lk after her brther.
9.When will the party begin?
A. At half past six. B. At a quarter t seven.
C. At a quarter past seven.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Why did Jack decide t g t the museum n Sunday?
A. Because it was sunny. B. Because the museum was free.
C. Because her sister was at hme.
11.What did they see first at the museum?
A. Street art. B. Old paintings. C. Wrks f mdern art.
12.Hw lng did they spend at the museum?
A. Tw hurs. B. Three hurs. C. Fur hurs.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Hw’s the weather?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cld.
14.What is Bruce’s plan in 2020?
A. Playing the pian. B. Learning English. C. Learning Chinese.
15.Wh wants t learn t play the pian?
A. Kathy. B. Jenny. C. Bruce.
第三节
下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
阅读理解
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按照文后要求做题。
A
We celebrate sme special days like New Year’s Day, Mther’s Day and Father’s Day and s n. But d yu knw the fllwing fur special days?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Hw d many peple all ver the wrld celebrate Meatut Day?
A. They dn’t buy anything.B. They try t d smething green.
C. They dn’t eat any meat fr ne day.D. They give up their cars fr a day.
2. What d peple in Canada d n Earth Day?
A. They ride their bikes.B. They dn’t buy anything n that day.
C. They take the bus fr free n that day.D. They dress up and dance in Times Square.
3. We celebrate Buy Nthing Day because the less we buy,________.
A. the mre useful things we’ll haveB. the less useful things we’ll have
C. the dirtier envirnment we’ll makeD. the cleaner envirnment we’ll make
4. When is Car Free Day?
A. On March 20th.B. On April 22nd.
C. On Nvember 22nd.D. On September 22nd.
5. Peple celebrate the fur special days t______.
A. want peple t eat healthilyB. ask peple t save the earth
C. give advice n hw t drive safelyD. ask peple t prtect the animals
B
These days, peple shw all kinds f things n the Internet like gd fd, nice clthes, wnderful vacatins and s n. Nw shwing the number f steps（步伐）is becming ppular.
Nw mre and mre peple find it imprtant t be in gd health. T keep healthy, many peple g t wrk n ft. When they start walking, they pen the step cunter app n the phnes t recrd（记录）hw many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, sme peple shw the number n WeChat r Weib. This can make them learn frm each ther and keep exercising.
“This helps me t exercise much and keep a gd habit, ”Miss Liu said. “I can als talk abut hw t keep healthy with my friends n WeChat. We are in the same grup t encurage（鼓励）each ther t keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes t exercise. But in the past he was kind f lazy and didn’t want t exercise every day. “After I use the step cunter app, everything is different. It is great t exercise with my friends. Smetimes there are prizes fr thse wh walk mre steps. I really like it.” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way t exercise. Bth the ld and the yung like it. Recrding the steps helps peple develp a gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre interested in walking. But dn’t take the number t seriusly.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
6. What can nt we knw frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Why many peple g t wrk n ft.B. Hw they use the step cunter app.
C. In which places they use the app.D. Why they shw the number nline
7. What des the writer think f shwing the number f steps?
A. It can make peple stp driving cars.B. It can make peple much mre relaxed
C. It can make peple develp a gd habit.D. It can make mre peple want t keep fit.
8. The underlined wrd “it” here refers t_______.
A. healthB. walkingC. the prizeD. the Internet
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mre peple g t wrk n ft t save mney.
B. Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like t exercise with their friends.
C. Peple usually shw the number f steps in the mrning.
D. T be healthy, the number f yur steps is imprtant t yu.
10. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A. Many peple like t shw the number f steps n the Internet.
B. Many peple like t be in gd health nly thrugh taking walks.
C. It’s very imprtant t recrd hw many steps yu walk every day.
D. Many peple like t use their mbile phnes t talk with friends when walking.
C
went the bell! Rbbie pened his eyes. It was 5:00 p. m. And it was time fr him t d smething.
Rbbie lked ut f the windw. It was still snwing heavily and there was ice n the windw. It was a cld day. Rbbie gt a message frm his master（主人）.He knew he shuld turn the heat（暖气）n befre the family gt hme, and he did it.
Then Rbbie was tld t d sme cleaning wrk at nce. It was an easy jb fr him, but a little difficult fr his master, Helen. He kept n wrking until every rm was clean and tidy.
After that Rbbie had t ck dinner fr the family. The first thing he did was t get the big pt in the kitchen. Then he put sme water in the pt and put it n the stve. He used ne f his hands t cut up a chicken and added the pieces t the water t make delicius sup. Then he gt sme tmates, cabbages and carrts t make vegetable salad.
At 8:10 in the evening, he put sme bread, the chicken sup and the salad n the table. The mment he turned n the lights, the whle family came hme.
“It’s warm here and the sup smells great, Victr, ”said Helen t her sn. “We really knw hw t tell Rbbie what t d.” Rbbie was a rbt and he really helped the family d a lt f wrk.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
11. When did Rbbie start t d the wrk?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.D. In the evening.
12. What was the third piece f wrk Rbbie did?
A. T turn n the heat.B. T ck the meal.
C. T clean the rm.D. T turn n the lights.
13. Where did Rbbie wrk?
A. At Helen’s shp.B. At Helen’s htel.C. At Helen’s huse.D. At Helen’s schl.
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The stry happened n a rainy day.
B. Rbbie didn’t have t get the message frm the master.
C. Helen fund it easy t d cleaning wrk at hme.
D. Victr and Helen felt cmfrtable when they gt hme.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A Special CkB. A Cmmn Servant
C. A Cmmn CleanerD. A Great Rbt Helper
D
The weekend is usually a time fr rest.___16___Accrding t a survey, 24% f the middle schl students in Beijing have classes n weekends.
Wang Qingging, a student in Nanchang, gets up at 6:30 a. m. n Saturday as usual, because she has t g t schl t have a whle day f classes. On Sundays she ges t extra classes fr math and English.___17___She says, “If yu want t get gd grades, yu must study hard. ”
Liu Yang is frm Chengdu.___18___But he als spends Saturdays at schl. On Sundays after finishing his hmewrk, he plays basketball. He feels happy because he still has time t d what likes.
___19___Yang Ping, frm Zhengzhu, Henan, usually gets up at 8:00 a. m. during the weekend Then she spends tw r three hurs ding hmewrk.___20___“Studying hard at schl is enugh,” she says.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. After that she is free.
B. But she desn’t feel sad.
C. A few students are luckier.
D. His weekends are less busy.
E. But Chinese teenagers can hardly rest.
完形填空
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The Duble Seventh Festival is als called Qixi Festival. It’s a traditinal Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful stry___21___it.
Lng, lng ag there was a yung man named Niulang .One day he___22___a beautiful girl, Zhinv, the Gddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away frm the___23___heaven（天国）t lk fr fun r Earth. Sn Zhinv and Niulang lved each ther, and they gt married withut___24___the Gddess. Niulang wrked in the field and Zhinv wve（织布）at hme. They___25___a happy life and gave birth t a by and a girl. Unluckily, the Gddess fund ut the fact and___26___Zhinv t return t heaven. After Zhinv left, Niulang was___27___upset. With the help f his magic cw, Niulang flew t heaven with his tw children t lk fr his wife. The Gddess discvered this and was very___28___.Taking ut her hairpin（发簪）, the Gddess created a wide___29___.Frm then n, Niulang and Zhinv culdn’t stay tgether. They___30___t live n the tw sides f the river.
Hwever, their true lve___31___all the magpies（喜鹊）in the wrld, ___32___nce a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge fr the cuple t meet each year. At last the Gddess agreed with___33___t meet each ther n the 7th day f the 7th lunar mnth. That’s___34___the Duble Seventh Festival started. Tday it is a great___35___fr Chinese yung peple t shw their lve.
21. A. withB. afterC. abutD. thrugh
22. A. metB. tldC. missedD. thanked
23. A. luckyB. bringC. differentD. interesting
24. A. tellB. tldC. tellingD. t tell
25. A. knewB. gaveC. livedD. stayed
26. A. waitedB. helpedC. rderedD. prmised
27. A. suchB. everC. quiteD. still
28. A. srryB. angryC. happyD. excited
29. A. riverB. hleC. seaD. land
30. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. will have
31. A. changedB. mvedC. surprisedD. prmised
32. A. sB. butC. thughD. because
33. A. usB. himC. herD. them
34. A. hwB. whenC. whatD. where
35. A. dayB. wayC. lessnD. habit
语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
One Christmas, a pastr（牧师）gt a telephne call frm a schl headmaster. The headmaster’s vice___36___sad when he asked the pastr fr help. On the last day befre the hliday, a six-year-ld by came___37___his ffice with a nte. It was frm his father. The nte said, “Please help my sn___38___yu can. His mther recently die,and last week I___39___my jb. I never asked fr help befre, but culd yu make it pssible fr him t have a Christmas gift?”
As the pastr heard that___40___, he felt sad. He agreed t help and decided t take his wn children with him. That afternn they bught sme fd and___41___fr the by. Later they drve t the___42___huse. That was a small brken wden huse. They kncked n the dr. When the father pened the dr and saw the pastr and his children hlding fd and gifts, his eyes were full f tears. The little by’s eyes were as___43___as cups when he saw the gifts. Hwever, he did nt first reach ut t accept___44___.Instead（反而）, he reached ut t the pastr and gave him a big hug（拥抱）.He lked up at his face and said___45___, “Thank yu, sir. My headmaster said yu wuld cme.”
Thugh the little by gt what he wanted, his attentin（注意力）was nt n the gifts, but n the giver.
第二节
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Students ften have a lt f prblems and wrries. I think___46___wrst thing is t d nthing. I think yu will feel wrse___47___yu dn’t talk t smene abut yur prblems. I remember that I lst my wallet and was afraid t tell my parents___48___it. That made me feel helpless and sad. I believe yu cannt feel better unless yu talk t smene.
As fr me, I will always share my prblems with my parents___49___they have lts f experience. Yu shuld never run away___50___yur prblems. Yu had better try t slve them.
补全对话
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hell, Ann. I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternn, but yu didn’t reply._______51_______?
B:Oh, I went t have the pian lessn yesterday afternn.
A:______52______?
B:Three times a week.
A:I knw yu play very well. I think yu will be a musician when yu grw up.
B:I hpe s. I like art._______53_______?
A:I want t be a scientist. I am ging t make sme rbts t help us wrk.
B:Sunds great. Tmrrw I’ll have my birthday party at hme.______54______?
A:I’d lve t. And I will play a piece f music fr yu. See yu tmrrw.
B______55______.
书面表达
56. 请你以My dream jb为题, 根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文, 详细描述自己未来的梦想职业。
要点:1.你将来准备做什么?
2.你为什么想从事这个职业?
3.你准备怎么做来实现自己的梦想?
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数80左右。
阅读理解
（A）
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个特别的节日：世界无肉日，地球日，世界罢买日和世界无车日。介绍了大家庆祝节日的方式，并以此呼吁大家保护地球和环境。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一部分“Many peple arund the wrld dn’t eat any meat fr ne day”可知他们通过一天不吃肉来庆祝世界无肉日。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“In Canada and Nrway peple ride bikes”可知在加拿大，人们在地球日骑自行车。故选A。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三部分“‘Buy nthing’ means ‘make n rubbish’”不买东西意味着不制造垃圾。“When yu make less rubbish, yu can help make a cleaner earth”垃圾越少，地球越干净。可知我们买的越少，就会使环境越干净。故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格最后一部分“Car Free Day is n September 22nd”可知世界无车日是在9月22日。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“eating less meat can cut dwn the greenhuse gas emissins and slve ther envirnmental prblems”肉吃的少点有助于减少温室气体的排放解决其他环境问题； “try t d smething green n this day”地球日大家做一些对环境有益的事情；“When yu make less rubbish, yu can help make a cleaner earth”垃圾越少，地球越干净；“It calls n drivers t give up their cars fr a day t prtect the envirnment”呼吁大家一天不使用轿车来保护环境。由此可知四个节日都在呼吁大家保护地球。故选B。
（B）
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述的是用小程序记录步行数目并发布到网上可以促进人们养成走路的好习惯，能相互促进锻炼，有益于健康。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据“T keep healthy, many peple g t wrk n ft”解释了很多人步行去工作的原因是保持健康。 “When they start walking, they pen the step cunter app n the phnes t recrd hw many steps they walk that day”解释了如何使用程序的：当他们开始走路的时候，打开手机计步应用小程序，记录那天走了多少步。 “This can make them learn frm each ther and keep exercising”把步数发在网上可以使他们了解别人的步数然后保持锻炼的习惯。ABD选项都在第二段有提到。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Recrding the steps helps peple develp a gd habit f walking”可知作者认为把步数公布有助于大家养成锻炼的好习惯。故选C。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Walking is a relaxing and useful way t exercise”走路是一个放松和有益的锻炼方式，可知此句表达老人和年轻人都喜欢走路，it指代walking。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“T keep healthy, many peple g t wrk n ft”为了保持健康，很多人步行去上班，可知A选项“save mney”表述错误；根据第二段“After a day’s walk, sme peple shw the number n WeChat r Weib”一天的走路之后一些人把数字发布在微博或微信上，可知C选项“in the mrning”表述错误。根据最后一句“dn’t take the number t seriusly”不要把数字看得太认真，可知D选项“the number f yur steps is imprtant t yu”表述错误。根据第三段“We are in the same grup t encurage each ther t keep exercising”和第四段“It is great t exercise with my friends”可知B表述正确。故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段的总结“Recrding the steps helps peple develp a gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre interested in walking”可知文章主要讲述的是用小程序记录步行数目并发布到网上可以促进人们养成走路的好习惯，能相互促进锻炼。故选A。
（C）
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述机器人罗比根据主人的信息做家务，让主人回家感觉很舒适的故事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It was 5:00 p. m. And it was time fr him t d smething”可知罗比下午开始工作。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“turn the heat”第一件事情是打开取暖器；第三段“was tld t d sme cleaning wrk”第二件事情是做清理；第四段“After that Rbbie had t ck dinner fr the family”第三件事情是做饭。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“said Helen t her sn. Rbbie was a rbt and he really helped the family d a lt f wrk.”可知罗比的主人是Helen，它在海伦的房子里工作。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“It was still snwing heavily”在下雪可知A选项“a rainy day”表述错误。根据第二段“Rbbie gt a message frm his master”以及最后一段“We really knw hw t tell Rbbie what t d”可知主人给罗比发信息告诉它要做什么。B选项“didn’t have t get the message”表述错误。根据第三段“a little difficult fr his master, Helen”清理对主人海伦来说有点难，C选项“fund it easy t d cleaning wrk”表述错误。根据最后一段“It’s warm here and the sup smells great”可知海伦和维克多回家感觉很舒服。D选项表述正确。故选D。
【15题详解】
标题概括题。根据最后一句“Rbbie was a rbt and he really helped the family d a lt f wrk”可知文章主要讲述的是罗比这个机器人根据主人的信息帮助做家务的故事，可以概括为a great rbt helper。故选D。
（D）
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要讲述了当今中国学生课业负担过重周末还需要上课的问题。但是也有一些学生比较幸运，他们可以有较多的时间做自己喜欢的事情。
【16题详解】
句意：但是中国的青少年几乎不能休息。
根据后一句“24% f the middle schl students in Beijing have classes”可知前面的两句话是转折关系，周末是休息的时间但是中国的青少年几乎不能休息因为要上课。选择和不能休息hardly rest有关，表示转折的句子But Chinese teenagers can hardly rest。故选E。
【17题详解】
句意：但是她不感到悲伤。
根据后面她说的话“If yu want t get gd grades, yu must study hard”判断虽然周末要上课但是她不伤心因为她觉得要得到好的成绩就必须努力;选择和she有关，表示转折的句子But she desn’t feel sad。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：他的周末不怎么忙。
根据“But he als spends Saturdays at schl. On Sundays after finishing his hmewrk, he plays basketball”可知他周六上课但是星期天完成作业后他可以打篮球；由此推断他不怎么忙less busy。选择句子His weekends are less busy。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：少数学生很幸运。
根据“Studying hard at schl is enugh”可知对于杨萍来说学校而努力学习就足够了，说明她周末不需要忙于上课，她很幸运。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：那之后，她就空闲了。
根据前面她花两三个小时做家庭作业，可知此处需要讲述接下来做什么after that she is free。故选A。
完形填空
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A
【解析】
文章主要讲述七七情人节的起源，节日与牛郎和织女的爱情故事有关。
【21题详解】
句意：有一个关于它的美丽故事。
with和……一起；after在……之后；abut关于；thrugh通过。it指代的是Qixi Festival七夕节；此处a beautiful stry指的是关于七夕节的美丽故事，用介词abut。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：一天，他遇见一个美丽的姑娘，叫做织女，她是天帝的第七个女儿。
met遇见；tld告诉；missed错过，想念；thanked感谢。此处用动词met指遇见一个美丽的姑娘。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：她为了在地球上寻找快乐，从令人厌倦的天国刚跑出来。
lucky幸运的；bring令人厌倦的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“lk fr fun”可知此处表达天国的生活是无趣的，令人厌倦的，用形容词bring。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：不久牛郎和织女相爱，他们没告诉王母娘娘就结婚了。
tell告诉，动词原形；tld动词的过去式；telling动名词；t tell动词不定式。withut后面用名词，如果是动词需要变成动名词；此处表示“告诉”用telling。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他们生活得很快乐，生了一个儿子一个女儿。
knew知道；gave给；lived生活；stayed待。表示“生活得开心幸福”用动词短语had a happy life。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘知道了事情的真相，命令织女回到天国。
waited等待；helped帮助；rdered命令；prmised许诺。此处表达“王母娘娘下命令”用动词rdered。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：织女离开之后，牛郎非常沮丧。
such如此；ever从来，任何时候；quite非常；still仍旧。形容词upset前面缺少副词修饰，此处表达“非常”用程度副词quite。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：王母娘娘发现之后非常生气。
srry抱歉；angry生气的；happy开心地；excited兴奋的。此处表达王母娘娘生气用形容词angry。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：王母娘娘拿出发簪，画了一条宽宽的河。
river河流；hle洞；sea海；land陆地。根据“the tw sides f the river”可知此处用名词river。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：他们不得不生活在河的两边。
have动词原形;has动词第三人称单数；had动词过去式；will have动词一般将来时。文章讲述的是故事，用一般过去时，此处表达“不得不”用had t。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，因此每年上万只喜鹊会飞到天国造一座桥让夫妻两人见面。
changed改变；mved感动；surprised吃惊；prmised承诺。此处表达的是喜鹊被他们的真爱感动所以造桥让他们见面，此处用动词mved。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，因此每年上万只喜鹊会飞到天国造一座桥让夫妻两人见面。
s因此；but但是；thugh虽然；because因为。前后是因果关系，喜鹊因为被他们的真爱所感动所以造桥让他们见面，用连词s。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：最后，王母娘娘同意他们在每年的七月七日见面。
us我们；him他；her她；them他们。根据“meet each ther”可知此处指的是牛郎和织女两个人见面，用代词的宾格them来替代。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：这就是七七情人节的起源。
hw怎样；when什么时候；what什么；where哪儿。根据“started”可知此处表达节日如何开始的，用疑问词hw。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：现在，这一天是中国年轻人表达他们的爱的美好日子。
day天；way方法；lessn课；habit习惯。此处表达七七情人节那一天是一个美好的日子a great day。故选A。
语篇填空
第一节
【答案】36. sunded
37. int 38. if
39. lst 40. stry
41. gifts 42. by’s
43. big 44. them
45. happily
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述男孩的父亲写便条给校长说到男孩的父亲失业以及母亲去世的事情，请求他们给男孩一份圣诞礼物。校长看到男孩拿来的便条之后，承诺男孩说牧师一定会到他们家。校长向牧师寻求帮助，牧师听说了之后就给男孩买了礼物和食物送到他家。当男孩看到牧师的时候，很开心，觉得校长的话成真了。
【36题详解】
句意：当校长向牧师寻求帮助时，他的声音听起来很伤心。
根据“gt”判断文章讲述的故事是一般过去时态；根据前面的“vice”可知此处表达“听起来很伤心”,用动词的过去式sunded。故答案为sunded。
【37题详解】
句意：在假期的最后一天，一个六岁的男孩拿着一张便条走进他的办公室。
came是不及物动词，表达“进入办公室”用动词短语came int。故答案为int。
【38题详解】
句意：便条写着：“如果能的话，请你帮助我的儿子。她母亲最近去世了，我最近丢了工作。”
此处是条件状语从句，表示“如果你能够的话”，用连词if。故答案为if。
【39题详解】
句意：便条写着：“如果能的话，请你帮助我的儿子。她母亲最近去世了，我最近丢了工作。”
此处男孩的父亲在寻求帮助，此处指的是“工作丢了，失业了”，用动词lse的过去式lst。故答案为lst。
【40题详解】
句意：当牧师听说了这个事情，他很伤心。
根据前面的便条的内容，可知此处表示“听说了这个故事”，用名词stry。故答案为stry。
【41题详解】
句意：那天下午他们买了一些食物和礼物给那个男孩。
根据第一段最后一句“make it pssible fr him t have a Christmas gift”父亲想让他们帮忙给男孩圣诞礼物，可知此处表达“他们给他买了食物和礼物”。根据“sme”判断用名词复数gifts。故答案为gifts。
【42题详解】
句意：接着，他们开车到男孩的房子。
此处指的是去男孩的家里，用名词所有格the by’s huse。故答案为by’s。
【43题详解】
句意：当小男孩看到礼物的时候，他的眼睛睁得大大的像茶杯一样。
此处是比喻，把小男孩的眼睛比作茶杯，表达“像茶杯一样大”，用形容词big。故答案为big。
【44题详解】
句意：然而，他一开始没有伸手去接礼物
根据前一句“gifts”可知此处指的是男孩没有伸手去接礼物，用代词they的宾格them来代替。故答案为them。
【45题详解】
句意：他看着他的脸，开心地说：“谢谢您，先生。校长说你会来的。”
动词said后面缺副词修饰。此处表达他看到牧师，知道校长的话成真了，所以很开心，用形容词happy的副词形式happily。故答案为happily。
第二节
【答案】46. the
47. if 48. abut
49. because
50. frm
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要讲述遇到问题时候最糟糕的事情是什么都不做，作者以自己的例子来说明遇到问题时，需要和别人谈论你的问题，而不是逃避问题，最好要试着解决问题。
【46题详解】
句意：我认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。
根据“wrst”可知是形容词最高级，前面需要用定冠词the。故答案为the。
【47题详解】
句意：我认为如果你不和别人谈论你的问题，你会感觉更糟。
“I think”后面的宾语从句中含有一个条件状语从句；如果你不和别人谈论你的问题，你会感觉更糟。用连词if连接。故答案为if。
【48题详解】
句意：我记得我丢了我的钱包，害怕把此事告诉我的父母。
表达告诉某人某事用动词短语“tell sb. abut sth.”；此处宾语it前缺介词abut，表示“关于”。故答案为abut。
【49题详解】
句意：对于我来说，我总是把我的问题和父母分享，因为他们有很多经验。
此处表示我把我问题和父母分享的原因是“they have lts f experience”，用连词because引导原因状语从句。故答案为because。
【50题详解】
句意：你不能总是逃避问题。
表示“逃避”用动词短语run away frm；此处名词yur prblems前缺介词frm。故答案为frm。
补全对话
【答案】51. What did yu d
52. Hw ften d yu have the pian lessn
53. What abut yu/Hw abut yu/And yu/What d yu want t be when yu grw up
54. Can yu cme（t my party）/Wuld yu like/lve t cme（t my party）
55. See yu（tmrrw）/Gdbye/Bye
【解析】
这则对话主要讲述B因为昨天上钢琴课而没有回复A的微信。A询问B上课的频率。B询问A将来想做什么事情。B明天在家开生日晚会，邀请A参加。
【51题详解】
句意：你干什么了？
根据前一句“I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternn, but yu didn’t reply”发了微信但是B没回复，此处A需要询问B昨天做了什么。用特殊疑问句，句子是一般过去时态。故答案为What did yu d。
【52题详解】
句意：你多久上一次钢琴课？
根据B的回答“three times a week”可知A在问上课的频率，用特殊疑问句，疑问词是hw ften。故答案为Hw ften d yu have the pian lessn。
【53题详解】
句意：你呢？/你长大了想要做什么？
根据A的回答“I want t be a scientist”可知B讲述他喜欢艺术，然后询问A长大后想做什么，表示“你呢”可以用what/hw abut yu或者and yu;也可以用特殊疑问句What d yu want t d when yu grw up。故答案为What abut yu?/Hw abut yu?/And yu?/What d yu want t be when yu grw up。
【54题详解】
句意：你能来参加我的生日晚会么？
根据前一句“Tmrrw I’ll have my birthday party at hme”明天在家开生日晚会，B邀请A参加，用客气的表达wuld yu like t cme t my party?或者Can yu cme t my party。生日晚会前一句已经提到，再次提及可以省略my party。故答案为Can yu cme（t my party）?/Wuld yu like/lve t cme（t my party）。
【55题详解】
句意：再见。
根据A说的“See yu tmrrw”可知对话最后在道别，用see yu tmrrw或者see yu。也可以用gdbye 或者bye。故答案为See yu（tmrrw）./Gdbye./Bye。
书面表达
【答案】例文：
Hell! My name is Grace. I want t d many things when I grw up. But my dream jb is t be a teacher like my mther, because my mther is really a beautiful and kind persn. She is always ppular in ur hmetwn. Nearly all f her students like her very much. I think it’s nt easy t be a gd teacher. First I must study hard and get gd grades. Then I will g t a famus university t study mre abut teaching. If I d like that, I think my dream jb will cme true. If I becme a teacher, I will cme back t my hmetwn t teach. I will teach English. I will make my class interesting and easy. After schl I will play with them. I will teach them hw t be a useful man. I think my students will lve me.
Hw I want t be a teacher!
Meatut Day
Meatut Day is n March 20th.Many peple arund the wrld dn’t eat any meat fr ne day. They think eating less meat can cut dwn the greenhuse gas emissins（气体排放）and slve ther envirnmental prblems.
Earth Day
Earth Day is n April 22nd. Many peple all ver the wrld try t d smething green n this day. In Italy peple dn’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Nrway peple ride bikes. In the USA, peple dress up like plants and animals and dance i Times Square, New Yrk.
Buy Nthing Day
Buy Nthing Day is usually n the furth Friday in Nvember. On this day, many peple dn’t buy anything. “Buy nthing” means “make n rubbish”. When yu make less rubbish, yu can help make a cleaner earth.
Car Free Day
Car Free Day is n September 22nd. It calls n drivers t give up their cars fr a day t prtect the envirnment. In Brussels, the public transprtatin is free n that day. In Lndn, they have special “green areas”.
if big by int gift they lse stry sund happy