安徽省当涂第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份安徽省当涂第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力题
1．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wife and husband.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Teacher and parent.
2．What language is the man learning?
A. French.B. English.C. Chinese.
3．Hw is the weather nw?
A. Snwy.B. Cludy.C. Windy.
4．Wh will intrduce the marketing plans?
A. Mr. Smith.B. Mrs. Green.C. Mr. Brwn.
5．What will the man d next?
A. Give advice.B. G shpping.C. Have dinner.
听一段材料，回答下面小题。
6．What happened t the train?
A. It was late.B. It was canceled.C. It arrived three hurs earlier.
7．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a train.
B. In a restaurant.
C. At the train statin.
听一段材料，回答下面小题。
8．What des the wman think f chicken?
A. She can accept it.
B. She desn’t like its taste.
C. She thinks it’s very delicius.
9．What des the wman like t drink while eating cake?
A. Cla.B. Cffee.C. Juice.
10．What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t enjy meals.
B. Hw t g n a diet.
C. Hw t eat healthily.
听一段材料，回答下面小题。
11．Why des the wman want t return the shes?
A. They can’t be wrn.
B. They’re f pr quality.
C. They are nt the right size.
12．Hw did the wman’s mm feel abut the present?
A. Funny.B. Cnfused.C. Wrried.
13．When will the cmpany send the new shes?
A. In 2 days.B. In 3 days.C. In 6 days.
听一段材料，回答下面小题。
14．Why is the man in the twn?
A. T paint.B. T visit.C. T study.
15．What will peple d in the Twn Hall?
A. Enjy art.B. Dance.C. Have dinner.
16．Where culd the man expect t meet interesting peple?
A. At the city library.
B. At the center square.
C. At the street market.
17．Hw much will the man and the wman’s family pay fr the fd festival in ttal?
A. 50 yuan.B. 55 yuan.C. 75 yuan.
听一段材料，回答下面小题。
18．Why is the guided climbing tur set up?
A. T prvide a gd way f exercising.
B. T help peple learn abut the engineer.
C. T let peple enjy the twer frm within.
19．What is the main feature f the secnd flr?
A. The private ffice.
B. The glass flr.
C. The view f Paris.
20．What is the speaker prbably?
A. An engineer.B. A travel agent.C. An architect.
二、阅读理解
Yu’re lst in the wds, in the sea r n the muntain. Yu have yur smart phne with yu. At this time, dn’t wrry as yu can use the fllwing apps n yur phne t get help.
BtPrint Survival
The BtPrint Survival app can keep track f the last psitin where yu had a cell phne signal (信号). If and when yu find yurself lst and withut a cell phne signal, just pen up BtPrint Survival, which tells yu the directin and distance t the last psitin where yu had a signal. Then it’s simply a matter f finding yur way back.
Wild Edibles
“Wildman” Steve Brill is an experienced explrer and naturalist wh pured his knwledge f wild fds int this handy app. Thugh humans can g weeks withut eating, ur bdies wrk much better with a little fd in ur stmachs. Out in the wild it can be just as dangerus t eat the wrng thing as t eat nthing, and the Wild Edibles app prvides detailed descriptins and pictures f each plant as well as fd preparatin instructins.
Army Survival
Yu can’t have t much gd infrmatin when it cmes t saving yur life. The Army Survival guide app draws infrmatin frm a survival guide written by the U.S. Army and cvers water, dangerus animals t avid, and hw t find and prepare fd. This app has tpics like cld weather survival and hw t get by in the desert.
SAS Survival Guide
If yu’ve gtten t this pint, it prbably means yu’re cnsidering spending at least a night ut in nature. The SAS Survival Guide was brn as a bk written by Jhn Wiseman, a frmer SAS (British Special Air Service) sldier and instructr. The 400-page bk has been translated t bth iPhne and Andrid apps and is full f infrmatin n first aid, shelter-building, eating, drinking, and tips t guide yu thrugh places like frests, deserts, the sea cast and cld weather envirnments.
21．Hw can BtPrint Survival help yu ut?
A. By helping find yur best path frward.
B. By prviding a cell phne signal fr yu.
C. By recrding all the places yu have been t.
D. By guiding yu t a place with a cell phne signal.
22．What d Wild Edibles and Army Survival have in cmmn?
A. They have infrmatin n fd.
B. They ffer tips n driving away animals.
C. They can be used t teach cking at hme.
D. They are develped under the guidance f a bk.
23．Which app can yu turn t if yu need t build a place t sleep at night?
A. BtPrint Survival.B. Wild Edibles.
C. Army Survival.D. SAS Survival Guide.
Rb Kenney’s dad left him when he was little. At a time when he was n the path t yung adulthd, he had n father t guide him n the way. He had a painful experience as a yung by, but learned, with the help f his marriage, t frgive his dad just befre his dad died in his 80s. Nw, with a wife f 29 years and tw successful adult children — Kristine, 27, wh wrks with kids, and Kyle, a sftware engineer — Kenney wants t pay it frward.
“My gal in life was t raise gd adults, nt gd children,” he explains. The fact that his kids have bth grwn up and left the huse left him thinking hw he might help thers. And the quarantine (隔离期) was actually the perfect time fr him t finally share sme key life skills with ther kids wh might be grwing up in difficult situatins — maybe they’ve lst a parent r have parents wh are absent.
S the dad set up a heart-warming YuTube prgram called Dad, Hw D I?, a prgram that shares instructinal vides like hw t ck a meal and tie a perfect tie.
His practical tips have really tuched the viewers, which are grwing in number day by day. Rb Kenney is just what the Internet needs — a caring dad wh wants t share his skills. It’s n wnder that he has gtten as many as 1.9 millin fans in return.
The unbelievable success f Rb Kenney’s vides suggests the need fr a gd father figure in a child’s life. Frm teaching basic life skills t encuraging them t be kind, a father figure helps kids develp int active members f sciety. He especially instructs them in gd manners, being hnest, and being grateful.
24．What d we knw abut Kenney?
A. He learnt life skills frm his wife.B. He recgnised his failing as a father.
C. He nce hated his father s much.D. He learnt a lt frm his dad.
25．Why did Kenney start the prgram?
A. T encurage peple t lead a healthy life.
B. T prepare his wn children fr the adulthd.
C. T teach life skills t kids with absent parents.
D. T ffer tips n hw t deal with lneliness.
26．What des the authr want t shw in the last paragraph?
A. Best qualities f a gd father figure.
B. A father figure’s rle in child develpment.
C. Lessns learnt frm Kenney’s success.
D. Kenney’s achievements as a father figure.
Lking fr a fun Wrld Earth Day activity? Yu may want t try plgging, r picking up litter while jgging. The new “sprt” is becming extremely ppular with runners wrldwide, many f whm are psting phts f themselves and friends hlding bags f trash n scial media.
Originated frm the wrd jgging and “plcka upp”, a Swedish expressin which means “pick up”, plgging is the idea f Erik Alström. In 2016, after mving t Stckhlm, Alström became increasingly agitated at the amunt f trash n the rad during his daily bike ride t wrk. Since picking up litter while n his bike was hard t d, Alström began making the activity part f his daily runs. “I was shcked by the amunt f junk alng the way,” he said. “The same trash culd remain n the rad fr several weeks withut anyne picking it up, s I started picking it up.”
Other jggers sn jined Alström, and, by the end f 2016, the activity became s ppular that fficial “plgging” events, with grups f runners entering, began appearing suddenly all acrss Sweden. As plgging began turning up n scial media, the new “sprt” started t spread beynd Sweden, first t ther Eurpean cuntries and then wrldwide. The fficial nline “Plgga” grup nw has members frm ver 40 cuntries, all the way frm the United States t Thailand and Ecuadr. Many schl running clubs are als getting in n the actin, psting phts f themselves after ging plgging tgether r hlding cmpetitins that reward (奖励) the runner with the heaviest trash bag.
Accrding t Swedish fitness app Lifesun, a persn burns abut 288 calries (卡路里) while plgging fr half an hur. This is abut 50 calries mre than he/she wuld burn when just jgging. S, why nt put n yur running shes, take a trash bag r tw and make every day Wrld Earth Day?
27．What can we learn abut plgging frm the text?
A. It was created n Wrld Earth Day.B. It encurages peple t run t wrk.
C. It is enjyed by wrldwide travelers.D. It is an envirnmentally friendly sprt.
28．What des the underlined wrd “agitated” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Familiar. B. Dubtful.C. Wrried.D. Interested.
29．What plays an imprtant rle in making plgging ppular arund the wrld?
A. The nline grup “Plgga”.B. The Internet.
C. The gvernment. D. Schl clubs.
30．What des the authr suggest in the last paragraph?
A. Making plgging a daily habit. B. Ding mre exercise t burn calries.
C. Imprving the envirnment every day.D. Celebrating this year’s Wrld Earth Day.
Frm Frank Sinatra t Katy Perry, singers have lng sung abut the pwer f a smile — hw it picks yu up, changes yur mind and generally makes yu feel better. But is it all smke and mirrrs r is there a scientific backing fr this? Research frm the University f Suth Australia prves that the act f smiling can make yur mind be mre psitive, simply by mving yur facial muscles. With COVID-19 and strng rises f wrries arund the wrld, the findings culdn’t be mre timely.
The study frm Experimental Psychlgy lked at the influence f a smile n perceptin (感知) f facial and bdy expressins. In the study, a smile was created by vlunteers hlding a pen between their teeth, frcing their facial muscles t make the mvement f a smile. The research fund that facial muscular activity changes the recgnitin f nt nly facial expressins but als bdy expressins, with bth prducing mre psitive feelings.
Lead researcher Dr. Fernand Marmlej-Rams says the findings are imprtant fr spiritual health. “When yur muscles say yu’re happy, yu’re mre likely t see the wrld arund yu in a psitive way,” Dr. Marmlej-Rams says. “In ur research we fund that when yu frcefully practiced smiling, the amygdala — the part f the brain cntrlling feelings — became active, which encuraged a mre psitive state. If we can make the brain view stimuli (刺激) as ‘happy’, then we can pssibly use this way t help imprve spiritual health.”
The study was dne in the same way as an ld smile experiment by examining hw peple understd a grup f facial expressins using the pen-in-teeth methd; hwever, it als used special vides (frm sad walking vides t happy walking vides) as the stimuli. Dr. Marmlej-Rams says there is a strng cnnectin between actin and perceptin. “A ‘fake (假装) it until yu make it’ methd culd be mre useful than we expect,” Dr. Marmlej-Rams says.
31．What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Few peple smile when facing difficulties.
B. The study n smiling is helpful at the mment.
C. The findings f the study hardly match the sngs.
D. The researchers did the study because f COVID-19.
32．What were the vlunteers asked t d in the study?
A. Laugh alud frm the heart.B. Respnd t different feelings.
C. Just perfrm the act f smiling.D. Think f happy things in the past.
33．What des Dr. Marmlej-Rams mean by saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Pretending t smile actually wrks.B. Practicing smiling is quite nrmal.
C. We shuld practice smiling a lt.D. Frced smiles wrk better than real nes.
34．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t feel psitive
B. Hw t frce a smile
C. Frced smiles can hide unhappy feelings
D. Frced smiles can prduce psitive feelings
三、七选五
35． As a human being, we are brn with respnsibilities which we cannt avid. Here are a few tips n hw t be a respnsible teenager.
D well in schl. N matter hw smart yu are, ding well in schl is what a respnsible student shuld d. Schl can mean a lt f effrt. ① ______
Care fr yur health. When yu’re a teen, it’s a gd idea t start practicing gd habits. ② ______ Visit yur dctr and dentist regularly s that yu can take the respnsibility fr yur health.
Becme a respnsible supprt when needed. ③ ______ S instead f asking them t ck fancy dinner fr yu, if yu cannt ck, ask them t ck smething quick and easy. This is a very small example f supprt.
④ ______ If elders give yu a piece f advice, always listen t them because it is nt they wh are speaking, it is their experience speaking. But dn’t fllw them blindly. Instead, evaluate (评估) and take the best ut f all. This ability will help yu t make frm small t big decisins all yur life.
Take respnsibilities fr yur actins. When yu make a mistake, it wn’t d yu any gd t blame (责备) smene else r make an excuse. ⑤ ______ And, yu will never learn and grw if yu dn’t face the results.
A. Health, f curse, is ne f them.
B. Build the right attitudes t yur mistakes.
C. Always listen t everyne but d the best fr yu.
D. Smetimes parents get tired after a lng hard day.
E. The adults certainly knw what yu are ging thrugh.
F. But that will all pay ff in the end with jbs and yur values.
G. Putting yur respnsibility ff n thers can break yur relatinships.
四、完形填空（15空）
When Kashif was ne year ld, his parents were tld that their sn had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Kashif’s mther said, “We knew nthing abut the 1 , but we were happy t learn that his intelligence (智力) was 2 .”
When he was ld enugh, Kashif started attending schl. He 3 the ability t read and write. In 2009 Kashif annunced his plan t 4 . The family kept telling him that he was 5 and culd nt d tasks that ther peple culd. His 6 went n till early 2012, when a relative, Sham Latiff, had a 7 with Kashif. “I want t wrk and 8 peple like me,” Kashif said. Sham realized that Kashif really wanted t have a 9 in sciety.
After much discussin, Kashif’s family made his dream cme true. On his 24th birthday, Kashif’s family 10 him with his “present”. With his 11 fingers, Kashif used an iPad t create a Facebk page called the “I Am Speciable” Mvement. Kashif himself 12 the wrd “speciable”, a cmbinatin f the wrds “special” and “able”.
T date, the mvement has rganised many activities. Kashif als sells “I Am Speciable” T-shirts thrugh his page t 13 mney. Kashif has helped many students like him in his cmmunity thrugh his 14 .
The family’s supprt made Kashif a 15 member f sciety — a superman taking up a cause fr his wn cmmunity.
36．A. envirnmentB. relatinC. cnditin D. deal
37．A. clearB. nrmalC. excellent D. similar
38．A. develpedB. recgnizedC. prvedD. admired
39．A. shareB. writeC. travelD. wrk
40．A. specialB. cmmnC. slimD. busy
41．A. suggestinsB. cngratulatinsC. questinsD. pleas
42．A. battleB. talkC. galD. shw
43．A. findB. interviewC. helpD. save
44．A. lessnB. partnerC. placeD. dream
45．A. welcmedB. surprisedC. cmfrtedD. educated
46．A. shakingB. skillfulC. dirtyD. nervus
47．A. spelledB. cpiedC. understdD. invented
48．A. raiseB. getC. brrwD. repay
49．A. attitudeB. effrtC. discveryD. experience
50．A. cnfidentB. newC. valuable D. dependable
五、短文填空
51． Tday, I will talk abut my favrite nvel, The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, ① ______is written by Mark Twain. Tm was the her f the stry. He ② ______ (live) with his aunt in a small twn named St. Petersburg. He ran away ③ ______ his tw friends t an island in the middle f Mississippi River fr several days. They went t lk fr gld but gt ④ ______ (lse) in a cave. ⑤ ______ (luck) ,they find a bx f gld. My favrite scene in the bk is when everyne thught Tm was dead. He decided ⑥ ______ (g) t his wn funeral and appeared suddenly. Everyne was ⑦ ______ (surprise) t see him. They were als pleased t see him alive. The main theme f the stry is surviving in dangerus situatins. It's als abut ⑧ ______ (free), scial rules, and what peple d abut bad behavirs. The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is great. It’s thught t be ne f the greatest ⑨ ______ (nvel) in American literature. I think yu will lve ⑩ ______.
六、书面表达
52． 假定你是李华，你的外籍笔友Henry发来邮件说他最近对中国小说很感兴趣，请你给他回一封邮件，向他推荐一本中文小说。 内容包括：
1.推荐的小说；
2.推荐的原因；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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七、读后续写
53． On my frtieth birthday, I mved int my new hme. In ding s, I als mved int a new neighbrhd. Over the last years, I've made friends with everybdy in my last neighbrhd. Hwever, I had difficulty getting n with my new next-dr neighbr.
On mst days, we had a friendly relatinship and smetimes we were able t give each ther a hand. The cnflicts (冲突) came arund the hunting seasn. I kept cws n my land and my neighbr lived by hunting. One day, my neighbr came kncking at my dr, saying that he had injured a deer that then ran nt my land and asking if he culd fllw and finish it, and I refused. Later, I searched fr the deer fr several hurs but fund n signs f any deer.
Certainly, it caused pr relatins between us. When my neighbr did kill a deer, he hung it behind his huse within a few feet f my huse. Fr days as I drve in and ut, there was that deer. I knew they needed the meat; it was part f their incme (收入), but the hanging deer really annyed me. In the neighbrhd I was ne f the few wh didn't back hunting.
Fr mre prfit, my neighbr als cut wd. He sld sme fr mney, and used sme t heat his hme. One cld winter day, I asked him the price f his firewd and rdered sme. The next day it was delivered. Althugh it lked big, it did nt last as lng as I expected, s I rdered sme mre. I was wrried this culd get expensive.
One day, as I drve dwn my path, he waved t me and said he had just cut sme wd, but it was f pr quality and he needed sme space. He said he wuld give it t me fr free. I happily accepted this gift. Over time, he must have discvered that ur need was great, fr every time he had extra wd, we wuld have it. I came t appreciate his helpfulness, trust and kindness.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then ne day I gt an idea.
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In the daily exchange with my neighbr, we became clse.
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参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：W: It’s already seven ’clck. But Tm hasn’t cme back.
M: Dn’t wrry. He just called, saying he was playing games at Bb’s hme. He will be back sn.
W: We shuld care abut his study. It’s ur respnsibility. We can’t just depend n teachers.
2．答案：C
解析：M: I want t give up! Chinese is s different frm English. The characters and prnunciatins are really hard. Perhaps I shuld learn French. That wuld be much easier.
W: Take it easy. Practice mre, and yu will make prgress.
3．答案：C
解析：M: It has been snwing fr a week. Thank gdness it has finally cleared up. The sun is ut and n mre grey sky.
W: If nly the wind died dwn, we culd get ut and build a lvely snwman.
4．答案：B
解析：W: Welcme t ur meeting! Firstly, I’d like t invite Mr. Smith t talk abut the prducts f ur cmpany.
M: Excuse me, Mrs. Green. Mr. Smith just called, saying he wuld be twenty minutes late.
W: Thank yu, Mr. Brwn. In that case, I’ll first talk abut the marketing plans.
5．答案：B
解析：W: Dad, are yu busy nw? I want t ask yur advice abut my hliday plan.
M: Srry, sweetheart. I need t g t the supermarket t buy sme ndles. Let’s talk abut it after dinner, OK?
6．答案：A
解析：M: I thught yur train culd have arrived 3 hurs ag. What tk yu s lng?
W: Didn’t they annunce that ur train was put ff?
M: N, I didn’t hear anything. What happened?
W: We gt t the train statin n time but then were held up because f a snwstrm.
M: That’s t bad. Have yu had anything t eat?
W: I ate sme bread n the train. Hw abut yu?
M: I had nthing. I’m hungry. Let’s get ut f here and find a restaurant.
7．答案：C
解析：
8．答案：A
解析：M: T be healthy, yu shuld be careful abut yur fd.
W: Like what?
M: N mre hamburgers r chips. Eat chicken r fish instead.
W: I dn’t mind chicken. But I hardly eat fish. It has a strange taste.
M: Well, that shuldn’t be a prblem. Besides, eat a lt f vegetables.
W: Oh, I like vegetables, especially cabbages and tmates. They’re my favrites.
M: And stp drinking cffee and cla.
W: That’s difficult. I really need cffee t pick me up in the mrning. And cffee with cake in the afternn is s enjyable. Besides, cla really ges with a delicius meal!
M: Yu can drink tea and juice instead. And say n t cake!
W: Well, it takes a strng will.
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案：A
解析：W: Hell, I bught a pair f shes frm yur stre. Nw I have a cmplaint.
M: Hell, madam. Is there anything wrng with the shes?
W: Well, hw shuld I say?
M: Just g ahead, madam. We have gd after-sales service.
W: Well, the shes are well-made and they are the right size. But bth are fr the left ft. As yu knw, peple nly have ne left ft.
M: Oh, I’m terribly srry abut that. This is a mistake that shuldn’t happen.
W: In fact, I bught the shes as a present fr my mm. When she pened the bx and saw the shes, she culdn’t help laughing.
M: Well, I can imagine the situatin. We will send yu a new pair f shes.
W: When am I expected t get them?
M: First please send back the wrng shes. As sn as we receive them, we will immediately send yu the new shes.
W: OK. I’ll send them tday.
M: Then they will reach us in 3 days. And yu can expect t get the new shes in 6 days.
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：B
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：W: Yu’re in luck. During yur stay here, there will be a flk festival in ur twn. Just next week.
M: What prgrams are there?
W: There will be a painting exhibitin frm Mnday t Wednesday. Mst paintings are abut the cuntryside.
M: I lve painting. Where will the exhibitin be held?
W: It was planned t be held in the city library but has been changed t the Twn Hall.
M: Great. Are there any parties?
W: Yes, there will be a dance party n Thursday and Friday evenings at the center square. Yu will meet many interesting peple there.
M: That’s nice. What abut the weekend?
W: There will be a fd festival at the street market. As a fd lver, yu can’t miss it. During the festival, yu culd taste different fd. But there’s a ticket. It csts 20 yuan fr adults, 15 yuan fr children, and 30 yuan fr a family f three peple. I plan t g there with my husband and kid.
M: Then I will g with yu.
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：B
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：C
解析：Welcme t the Eiffel Twer guided climb! Why shuld yu take this tur? Yu get t experience this twer best by seeing it frm the inside as yu climb. French engineer Gustave Eiffel believed it was the best way t see his creatin. That’s what led us t create the wrld’s first guided climbing tur f the Eiffel Twer. Every tur is led by a lcal guide. Besides intrducing the Eiffel Twer alng the way, the guide shares tips n what t d at the twer, like trying the Macarn Bar n the secnd level r drinking at the tp. At the first level f the Eiffel Twer, yu can walk n the glass flr, feeling the excitement. The secnd flr is 377 feet high, but it’s nt the height that’s amazing. On this flr, yu culd have a gd lk at Paris, including all the famus sites. Visiting the tp is the final experience. Yu even get t see Gustave Eiffel’s private ffice!
19．答案：C
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：
21．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据BtPrint Survival部分的…which tells yu the directin and distance t the last psitin where yu had a signal可知，该应用软件可以帮你回到有手机信号的地方。
22．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Wild Edibles部分的the Wild Edibles app prvides detailed descriptins and pictures f each plant as well as fd preparatin instructins和Army Survival部分的hw t find and prepare fd可知，这两个应用软件的共同点是它们都有关于食物的信息。
23．答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据SAS Survival Guide部分的If yu’ve gtten t this pint, it prbably means yu’re cnsidering spending at least a night ut和shelter-building可知，如果你需要建一个晚上睡觉的地方的话，可以使用该应用软件。
24．答案：A
25．答案：D
26．答案：B
27．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的…a fun Wrld Earth Day activity? Yu may want t try plgging, r picking up litter while jgging…hlding bags f trash n scial media可以推知，plgging是一项环保的运动。
28．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据下文Alström所说的话I was shcked by…The same trash culd remain n the rad fr several weeks withut anyne picking it up…可以推知，Alström的这些感受和行动都是源自当初骑车上班时看到那些垃圾时不安与难过的心情。agitated意为“焦虑不安的”。
29．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第二、三句可知，“拾荒慢跑”因在网络社交媒体上广泛传播而在全世界流行起来。
30．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。最后一段首先说明了“拾荒慢跑”比单纯的慢跑能让人消耗更多的卡路里，进而建议人们穿上跑鞋，拿上袋子，把每天都当作“世界地球日”，即作者建议人们每天都进行“拾荒慢跑”，把它当作一个日常习惯。
31．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，新冠感染时期，世界各地的忧虑都大幅增长，因此这个关于笑容的研究的发现非常及时。即作者说这项研究在此刻是非常有帮助的。
32．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句和第三段的In ur research we fund that when yu frcefully practiced smiling…可知，志愿者通过咬住笔迫使面部肌肉做出笑的动作。由此可见，志愿者只要做出笑的动作就行。
33．答案： A
解析：推理判断题。画线句子中的fake it until yu make it的字面意思为“假装直到你成功”。结合Marmlej-Rams博士的研究结果可知，此处指假装笑也最终能达到真笑的效果，即假装笑也是有效的。
34．答案： D
解析：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一个关于笑容的研究，研究发现即使是刻意做出来的笑容(只要面部肌肉做出笑的动作)，也会使人们的情绪变得更积极，故最佳标题为D项。
35．答案：FADCG
解析：①上一句说“学校意味着你要非常努力”，本空填努力的意义：这些努力最终都会在工作和你的价值观上得到回报。
②本段说明负责任的青少年关注自己的健康，选项A符合本段的主旨。
③根据下文不要求父母做丰盛的晚餐可以推知，本空说明“有时，父母在辛苦了一天后会感到疲倦”。
④结合下文的listen t them和But dn’t fllw them blindly可以推知，本段建议“始终倾听所有人的建议，但为自己做最好的选择”。
⑤本段建议为自己的行为负责。上一句说明了责备别人或找借口等做法对自己没有好处。本空具体说明这种行为的后果：将责任推给他人会破坏你们的关系。
36．答案：C
解析：根据上文的their sn had cerebral palsy可知，Kashif的父母对这种病并不了解。
37．答案：B
解析：根据上文的we were happy t learn以及下文Kashif上学可知，Kashif的智力是正常的。
38．答案：A
解析：根据Kashif started attending schl可知，Kashif培养了读写能力。
39．答案：D
解析：根据下文的I want t wrk可知，Kashif宣布了他的工作意向。
40．答案：A
解析：由空后的culd nt d tasks that ther peple culd可知， 家人告诉Kashif他是特殊的。
41．答案：D
解析：根据上文的Kashif annunced his plan t 44可知，他的请求一直持续到2012年初。
42．答案：B
解析：根据下文Kashif所说的话可知，Sham Latiff和Kashif进行了交谈。
43．答案：C
解析：根据下文的Kashif has helped many students可知， Kashif想帮助别人。
44．答案：C
解析：根据最后一段的The family’s supprt made Kashif a 55 member f sciety可知，Sham Latiff意识到Kashif想要在社会中有一席之地。
45．答案：B
解析：Kashif的家人早前一直没有同意让他工作，因此在他生日的时候这份“礼物”令他很吃惊。
46．答案：A
解析：Kashif患了脑瘫，用iPad的时候手是抖的。
47．答案：D
解析：由下文的a cmbinatin f the wrds“special”and“able”可知，Kashif自己创造了这个词。
48．答案：A
解析：由下句可知，Kashif卖T恤是为了筹钱帮助社区的孩子。
49．答案：B
解析：根据上文可知，Kashif通过自己的努力帮助别人，包括组织活动、卖T恤等。
50．答案：C
解析：根据a superman taking up a cause fr his wn cmmunity可知，Kashif成为了社会中有价值的人。
51．答案：which; lived; with; lst; Luckily; t g; surprised; freedm; nvels; it
解析：①考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知, 此处引导非限制性定语从句, 修饰先行词 nvel, 且关系词在从句中作主语,故填 which。
②考查动词的时态。此处是句子的谓语动词, 由前文中的 was 可知,应用一般过去时, 故填 lived。
③考查介词。根据语境可知, 此处表示“和两个朋友一起”, 故填 with。
④考查非谓语动词。get lst 意为 “迷路”, 为固定短语, 过去分词 lst 作 get 的表语, 故填 lst。
⑤考查副词。此处作状语, 修饰后面的句子, 应用副词。位于句首, 单词首字母应大写, 故填 Luckily。
⑥考查非谓语动词。decide t d sth 意为“决定做某事”, 为固定用法, 故填 t g。
⑦考查形容词。此处修饰主语 Everyne, 应用 -ed 结尾的形容词,作表语, 故填 surprised。
⑧考查名词。此处作介词 abut 的宾语, 应用名词形式,故填 freedm。
⑨考查名词的数。“ne f + the + 形容词的最高级 + 名词复数” 是固定用法, 意为 “最……之一”, 故填 nvels。
⑩考查代词。结合上下文可知, 此处用 it 指代 The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, 故填 it。
52．答案：Dear Henry,
Pleased t knw that yu shw interest in Chinese nvels, I am eagerly writing t recmmend a bk called A Dream f Red Mansin t yu.
The reasns why I think it suitable are as fllws(主旨句). T begin with(首先),(1)it has beautiful and artistic language, enabling yu t learn Chinese better. In additin(其次), (2) it gives a detailed descriptin f the fall f a large wealthy family, which makes it easy fr yu t knw China in that histrical cntext. Last but nt least(最后但同等重要的是), (3)nt nly can it help yu have a deeper understanding f Chinese culture but als it enables yu t appreciate the beauty f Chinese language.
I d hpe yu can find my recmmendatin beneficial.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：
53．答案： Then ne day I gt an idea. "Since my neighbr ffered t give me his firewd fr free as a gift, why dn't I give him my milk in return?" I said t myself. That night I brught sme milk t his huse. Seeing his cnfused lk, I said, "This milk is what we have left after we sld it." His eyes sparkled with gratitude and gave me a big hug. Then I began t deliver milk t his huse and he cntinued t prvide firewd fr me regularly.
In the daily exchange with my neighbr, we became clse. Frm this experience I get t realize a gd neighbr is better than a brther far ff. Neighbrs shuld get n well with each ther, despite the fact that it is unavidable fr neighbrs t cme int cnflict with each ther smetimes. We just need t keep in mind that after the cnflict, taking actin t repair the gap is a great way.
解析：