吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年第二学期第一次月考初二年级
英语试卷
本试卷包括两部分，共12页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
听力部分(共25分)
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的答语, 每题读两遍。(1* 5=5分)
1. A. He is reading a bk. B. He has a fever. C. He is a driver.
2. A. Srry, I can’t. B. That’s a gd idea. C. I’m OK.
3. A. Yes, sure. B. Gd idea. C. I wn’t.
4. A. Drink sme ht water. B. G t see a dentist. C. Exercise mre nw.
5. A. Busy. B. Very lvely. C. Interested.
Ⅱ. 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案，每题读两遍。(1* 5=5分)
6. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cludy.
7. A. In a street. B. In a shp. C. At hme.
8. A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
9. A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s bring.
10. A. A dctr. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
Ⅲ. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的，每题读两遍。(1* 5=5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
11. ________12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。(1* 5=5分)
16. Wh is this letter t?
A. Dad. B. Mm. C. Grandparents.
17. Hw des David shw his lve t Dad?
A. By talking t Dad face t face. B. By writing a letter. C. By talking n the phne.
18. Is David’s dad rich?
A. Yes, he is. B. N, he isn’t. C.I dn’t knw.
19. When d they usually g shpping?
A. On Thursdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
20. What is the birthday gift frm David t Dad?
A. A bk. B. A ntebk. C. A cap.
V. 听独白，选择正确答案。独白读两遍。(1* 5=5分)
21. Jerry lived in ________ when he was little.
A. the city B. the twn C. the cuntryside
22. Jerry went t schl ________.
A. n ft B. by bike C. by bat
23. It tk Jerry abut ________ t get t schl.
A. half an hur B. an hur C. an hur and a half
24. Jerry had ________ classes a day.
A.4 B. 5 C. 6
25. Jerry and his friends ________ after schl.
A. played games B. played ftball C. did farm wrk
笔试部分(共95分)
一、基础知识(共17.5分)
I. 根据首字母或句意提示填入一个适当的词。(10* 0.5=5分)
1. Never g t schl ________ having breakfast. It’s really bad fr yur stmach.
2. We are terribly srry t hear that many peple were burnt t ________ in the big fire.
3. N ne taught my daughter English. She learned it by ________.
4. Can yu l________ me yur math bk? I left mine at hme.
5. That’s u________ t him if yu dn’t give him this chance. Dn’t frget that yu’re knwn fr yur fairness.
6. Parents shuldn’t p________ their kids t hard. Just let them be kids.
7. A serius car accident happened t him and therefre his right leg was cut ________.
8. He made a big mistake. ________ a result, he lst his jb.
9. Althugh Lily and Mary are twins, yu may find many differences if yu c________ them.
10. In my ________, helping thers is helping urselves.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(10* 0.5=5分)
11. I saw a wallet ________ (lie) n the grund n my way hme last Friday.
12. Teenagers aren’t allwed ________ (smke).
13. My glasses are ________ (break), s I need t buy a new pair.
14. Why did the man make the little by ________ (wash) s many dishes?
15. I ________ (strng) believe that we will succeed as lng as we wrk hard.
16. Gd ________ (cmmunicate) plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
17. We shuld try t help the ________ (able) like the blind and the deaf.
18. Dn’t be afraid when yu meet ________ (difficult) in life. Instead, face them bravely.
19. I like the mvie s much that I ________ (see) it many times.
20. Last week, I happened t meet an ld friend f ________ (I) in the restaurant.
III. 单项选择。(15* 0.5=5分7.5分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
21. The man tk _______ X-ray and he shwed ______X-ray t the dctr.
A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the
22. This is a __________ river. It will be very dangerus if yu swim in it.
A. 60 meters deepB. 60-meters-deep
C. 60-meter-deepD. 60 meter deep
23. My daughter _______call yu up as sn as she ________ America.
A. will; arrives atB. will; arrives in
C. will; will arrive atD. will; will arrive in
24. -- D yu have any gd friends here, Jim?-- N, that’s why I always feel __ nw.
A. lnelyB. strngC. wrngD. clever
25. The result f the ftball game was really __. We all felt __ abut that.
A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting
26. --Culd I g t the mvie with my friend after schl?
-- Yes, yu________. But dn't stay ut t late.
A. culdB. culdn'tC. canD. can't
27. --Culd yu please _______ me hw t repair the cmputer? I want t use it.
-- With pleasure.
A. teachB. t teachC. teachingD. taught
28. --My cusin is ill in hspital.
-- Srry t hear that. Let’s g and __.
A. put up himB. cheer up him
C. put him upD. cheer him up
29. —I think we shuld care ________ elderly peple.
—Yes, and it can make a great difference ________ ur sciety.
A. abut; upB. fr; t
C. with; tD. f; in
30. We dn't need t take any fd. The htel will ________ free meals fr us.
A. giveB. sendC. prvideD. ffer
31. __ f the tw bys likes watching sap peras. They think they are meaningless.
A. NeitherB. BthC. NneD. All
32. -- Mr Black used t __ t wrk.
-- Yes, but nw he’s used t __because he wants t keep healthy.
A. drive; walkingB. drive; walk
C. driving; walkD. driving; walking
33. If yu have difficulty ______ alng with yur classmates, yu can ask me fr help..
A. getB. gettingC. t getD. gets
34. —There is thick haze in ur city this spring. What d yu think f it?
—I think _________ cars we drive, _________ pllutin ur city will have.
A. the fewer; the fewerB. the fewer; the less
C. the mre; the fewerD. the mre; the less
35. —________?
—He hurt his knee.
A. Can I help yuB. What’s the matter with yu
C. What happened t TmD. What shuld I d
二、交际运用(5* 0.5=2.5分)
IV.
根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
Jhn: ____36____
Mike: Yes, I’d lve t, but I’m busy this week.
Jhn: That’s OK. ____37____
Mike: I wuld like that. ____38____
Jhn: Of curse, I have ne t. We can play tgether.
Mike: Sunds great. ____39____
Jhn: I will bring my sccer ball as well, just in case.
Mike: ____40____ I knw the perfect place in the park t play sccer.
Jhn: OK. Let me knw when yu are free next week.
Mike: I will. Talk t yu sn.
A. What a gd idea!
B. Perhaps we can g next week?
C. Why nt bring a basketball?
D. Wuld yu like t g t the park with me?
E. But what if there is n wind?
F. Can I bring my kite?
三、阅读(共45分)
V. 完形填空。(15*1=15分)
阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Maria, a US high schl student, is busy____41____ her studies every day. But after schl, she puts dwn her bks and ges ff t _____42_____. She lks after cats at a Humane Sciety(动物保护协会), helps teachers at schl and cleans up the beach. Why? Because abut half f US public schls_____43_____ students t d at least 20 hurs f cmmunity service in rder t graduate(毕业）. “This prject is t give students a_____44_____ f the real wrld, ____45____ a habit f vlunteering and perhaps explre a career,” said Bb Parks, a teacher at Maria’s schl. ____46____ vlunteering takes time, Maria enjys it. “ I learn s ____47____ frm it,” she said. She plans t keep vlunteering even after she has finished her required hurs f wrk. Maria is nw n ____48____ way twards 250 hurs t get a silver medal(银奖)at graduatin. She hpes the medal will help her ____49____ her dream. But sme have _____50_____ abut the prject. Mr. Black, a single(单身的)____51____ f fur, has t drive his children frm ne activity t _____52_____ ne every weekend. “I have n time t wrk and rest,” he said. Mike, a vlunteering manager, has heard thse cmplaints. He said, “We keep ____53____ peple that vlunteer hurs are mre than fr graduatin. They are life lessns.” Unlike Mr. Black, sme parents agree with the prject and want their children t ___54___ mre time vlunteering. Michael, a junir, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Center guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He is at 258 hurs. David, Michael’s father, said, “Twenty hurs isn’t ____55____. Children shuld have mre cntact(联系) with the wrld.”
41. A. frB. withC. fD. at
42. A. playB. relaxC. vlunteerD. wrk
43. A. makeB. haveC. inviteD. ask
44. A. sundB. wayC. tasteD. picture
45. A. changeB. quitC. develpD. drp
46. A. ButB. AlthughC. HweverD. S
47. A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little
48. A. sheB. herC. heD. his
49. A. haveB. cmeC. achieveD. use
50. A. cmplaintsB. dubtsC. questinsD. puzzle
51. A. teacherB. parentC. wrkerD. driver
52. A. the therB. therC. antherD. thers
53. A. t tellB. tellC. tldD. telling
54. A. takeB. cstC. payD. spend
55. A. trueB. enughC. manyD. shrt
VI. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
56. If smene is interested in wild animals, he r she can g t ________.
A. Beijing Lu Xun Museum
B. Beijing Museum f Natural Histry
C. Capital Museum
D. The Natinal Art Museum f China
57. Where can yu see histrical things like jade articles and Chinese sculptures frm all ages?
A. Beijing Lu Xun Museum
B. Beijing Museum f Natural Histry
C. Capital Museum
D. The Natinal Art Museum f China
58. In Beijing Lu Xun Museum, yu can’t ________.
A. read Lu Xun’s bks
B take phts
C. see Lu Xun’s letters by hand
D. buy pstcards
59. On which day can’t yu g t any f the museums?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.
C On Saturday.D. On Sunday.
60. Mike likes visiting museums, but he wn’t be available until 4:30 pm next Friday. Which museum can he visit?
A. Beijing Lu Xun Museum
B. Beijing Museum f Natural Histry
C. Capital Museum
D. The Natinal Art Museum f China
(B)
Yu may think that having less water is related t having less rain, but it is nw a prblem in suthern China, an area in which it rains ften.
In December 2021, the gvernment said that Shenzhen was facing its mst serius water shrtage (短缺) ever. Other cities in the suthern part f China, like Chengdu and Guangzhu, are als becming “thirsty” despite having mre rain and being clse t mre rivers and lakes, The Paper reprted. S why are they still shrt n water?
In these big cities, ppulatins are grwing fast. As a result, peple and factries need mre water. Climate (气候) change is making the water prblem wrse. Mst cities in Guangdng prvince depend n the Dngjiang River as their main surce f water. In 2021, the river was reprted t be drying up. Water pllutin als makes it harder t get clean drinking water. Factries and farms dn’t use water well. Sme cities have enugh rain but dn’t have big lakes r reservirs (水库) t stre water, s the water ges ut int the sea.
But there is a hidden water resurce right under ur feet. That’s “grundwater (地下水)”. We can’t see it. Hwever, it plays an imprtant rle in ur lives. Abut 98 percent f Earth’s fresh water is grundwater. It is 60 times as plentiful (丰富的) as the fresh water in lakes and rivers. But in many places, peple veruse and pllute grundwater. We shuld pay mre attentin t this hidden water resurce (资源).
61 What des “thirsty” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Drink water.B. Shrt n water.C. Overuse water.D. Stre water.
62. Which f the fllwing is the reasn fr the water shrtages in Chengdu and Guangzhu?
A. Being far away frm rivers.B. Grwing ppulatins.
C. Having less rain.D. Air pllutin.
63. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Mst cities in the suthern part f China have enugh water.
B. 98 percent f Earth’s fresh water is in lakes and rivers.
C. Areas where it rains ften may als have water prblems.
D. Guangdng prvince can get enugh water frm the Dngjiang River.
64. Where des mst fresh water n the earth cme frm?
A. Rivers.B. Lakes.C. Sea.D. Undergrund.
65. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the article?
A. T help peple learn mre abut the water shrtage prblem.
B. T call n peple t use mre undergrund water.
C. T shw the relatinship between water and rain.
D. T intrduce the water prblem f different cities.
(C)
At the age f 16, Julia left schl and wrked at a restaurant. Fr many years, she was nly interested in making mney. Then ne day she had a serius car accident which changed her life. "I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It tk me 10 mnths t recver (康复) frm the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted t find a mre meaningful reasn fr being here in this wrld," said Julia.
As sn as she recvered, Julia gave up wrking at the restaurant and traveled t Califrnia. One day she fund a big cmpany wanted t cut dwn part f a frest. In the frest there were lts f redwd trees. One f the trees was mre than 1 ,000 years ld.
Then Julia learned a grup called Our Earth was trying t save the redwd frest frm the cmpany. They decided t find smene t live in a redwd tree and hped this wuld stp the cmpany frm cutting the trees dwn. Julia vlunteered.
Julia lived in the tree fr ver tw years withut ever ging dwn. It was cld and wet in a redwd tree. There were even very serius winter strms while Julia was in the tree.
Finally the cmpany decided t prtect the trees Julia lived in. They agreed never t cut dwn the big redwd tree r the trees arund it. When Julia put her feet n the earth, she began t cry. But she cntinued t d ther things t prtect the envirnment.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
66. Making mney was the nly thing Julia tk an interest in when she wrked at a restaurant.
67. After Julia recvered, she went t prtect the envirnment at nce.
68. Julia's living in the redwd tree stpped the cmpany frm cutting the trees dwn.
69. The life in the tree fr Julia was cmfrtable and enjyable.
70. Julia understd there were mre meaningful things t d frm her experiences.
(D)
Shuld parents ask their children t d chres? ____71____. They think that children are t yung t ck r clean fr themselves r their parents. But many peple believe that children can learn a lt frm ding regular chres. Parents shuld help children learn t d the husewrk that they will have t d when they live n their wn. ____72____.
Mst experts (专家) d agree. ____73____. Parents shuldn’t, f curse, ask a schlby t ck when he is ding his hmewrk. If the child has activities after schl, the time left t d chres may be shrt. ____74____.
When a child des what his parents ask him t d happily, he will prbably have the feeling f grwing up. Chres can be useful. They are a teaching tl (工具). Parents use the tl t teach children s that they can take care f themselves smeday. ____75____. If parents dn’t keep a clean huse, children wn’t find any reasn t d chres.
从下面选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
A. And ding chres als gives children a sense f respnsibility, imprtance and cnfidence
B And please make sure that parents als d chres
C. Hwever, the time f ding chres shuld suit children
D. Sme believe that children shuld nt d chres
E. Perhaps mre chres n weekends can be helpful
F Nwadays children spend t much time n their schlwrk
(E)
One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) fund that he had t carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was cnfused (困惑), s he went up t his mther and asked, “Why was I brn with a shell that grew s hard and heavy?” His mther said, “Because we dn’t have bnes t hld us up. We can nly mve slwly, s we need a shell t prtect us.”
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has n bnes, either, and she can’t mve quickly. Why can she live withut a shell?” The mther snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will becme a butterfly. She can fly high int the sky. The sky can prtect her.”
The baby snail had ne mre questin, “But the earthwrm (蚯蚓) mves like us. He has n bnes and he wn’t turn int a butterfly. Why desn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mther said, “He can dig a hle and hide in the grund, and then the earth can prtect him.”
The baby snail then cried, “We are s pr! We have n prtectin frm the sky r frm the grund!” His mther smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we dn’t have the shells, what will happen t us? Ht sun will dry ut ur bdies and we’ll have nwhere t sleep. What’s wrse, we’ll die in the heavy rain. Hw terrible it is! We dn’t depend n the sky r the grund fr prtectin. We shuld depend n urselves.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
76. Did the baby snail ask his father r mther fr help?
77. What will the caterpillar in the stry becme when she grws up?
78. Where can an earthwrm hide?
79. Hw many questins did the baby snail ask?
80. Wh shuld the snails depend n accrding t the stry?
四、语言运用(共10分)
VII.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。
____81____ July 1976, Gaynr was 9 years ld and lived in Nrth Wales. One day, when she was ging back hme frm schl, she saw a silver bject (银色的物体) in a field nt far ____82____ her hme. The bject lked like a saucer (碟子). Gaynr was ____83____ surprised t say anything. She stayed in the tall grass and watched the dr f the strange bject pen. She saw tw aliens ____84____ (wear) silver clthes get ut. They lked ____85____ (cmplete) different frm the peple n the earth. They were shrt and had pink eyes. Then they used smething ____86____ (examine) the grund. After abut half an hur, the tw aliens went back int the bject. Then it tk ff.
When Gaynr gt hme, she tld her mther abut her ____87____ (usual) experience. Hwever, her family decided t keep ____88____ (silence) abut it. They didn’t want thers t laugh at their daughter. Hwever, 18 mnths ____89____, Gaynr tld her stry t UFO scientists. They fund ut that Gaynr had tld the ____90____ (true).
五、书面表达(共20分)
VIII．(A)
91. 孔子学院(Cnfucius Institute)招募志愿者，要求性格开朗，能用英语讲中国故事，了解中国历史和文化，工作时间：每周六下午1:00-5:00。假如你是李华，请给学院写一封英文申请信，内容包括：
(1) 表达想做志愿者的意愿；
(2) 说明自己的优势；
(3) 希望自己被录用。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)
92. “少年智则国智，少年强则国强。”青少年是祖国的未来，请根据下列表格提示写一篇英语演讲，谈谈你认为作为青少年的你们如何提升成为更好的自己。
提示：1.词数80词左右。
2.语句连贯，语法准确，观点明确。
3.除了提示的文字和图片，还可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing Museum f Natural Histry
Yu will knw everything abut the natural wrld and science. Yu can study hundreds f animals, plants, rcks and mre.
Open time:
9:00 am-4:00 pm, frm Tuesday t Sunday.
Capital Museum
Yu must see the beautifully designed museum. There are fantastic Chinese sculptures(雕像), jade articles(玉器), paintings frm all ages and many ther histrical things fr yu t enjy.
Open time:
9:00 am-5:00 pm, every day except Mnday.
The Natinal Art Museum f China
It is a natinal art museum with many art cllectins, research and exhibitins (展览)f artistic wrks in China.
Open time:
9:00-17:00 (N Entry after 16:00) Clsed n Mndays.
Beijing Lu Xun Museum
This is a great place fr bk-lvers. There are phtgraphs f this famus writer, sme f his bks written by hand, as well as many letters. There are sme special pstcards with the great writer’s phts fr yu t buy. N camera here.
Open time:
9:00 am-4:00 pm, frm Tuesday t Sunday.
Try t keep healthy by…
Learn t be independent by …

Learn t lwer stress by…