江西省上饶市信州区灵溪中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I have a headache.B. Sunny days.C. Yes, a pen.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She has a headache.B. She is in the park.C. She wants t visit the z.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I dn’t like it.B. I am tall.C. I have a headache.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I went t the muntains.B. On July 11.C. It was wnderful.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m srry t hear that.B. She is a nice girl.C. What a pity!
第二节 听短对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
6. Where did Tina g n vacatin?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Yiwu.
7. Hw ften des Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
8. What’s wrng with Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He has a headache.B. He has a tthache.C. He has a stmach ache.
9. What des the wman think f the film? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s wnderful.B. She desn’t like it.C. It’s hard t understand.
10. Where has Peter met Wendy?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the Internet.B. In a theater.C. At schl.
第三节 听长对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11 Why des Tny feel sad?
A. He failed the exam.
B. His father is t strict with him.
C. He has n friends in the new schl.
12. What is Alice’s advice?
A Study hard.B. Be careful.C. Talk t thers first.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What prblem des Jane have?
A. She is t shy.B. She frgt t d her hmewrk.C. She argued with Wendy.
14. Hw lng have the tw girls nt talked t each ther?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr ne week.C. Fr tw weeks.
15. What des the by advise Jane t d?
A. Write a letter t her friend.B. Say srry t her friend.C. Call up her friend.
听短文,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What did the by want fr his birthday?
A. Table tennis rackets.B. A cmputer game abut sprt.C. A table tennis DVD.
17. What des the by say abut Simn Smith?
A. He never seems t fall ill.B. He never lses a match.C. He never seems t get tired.
18. Hw many internatinal cmpetitins has Simn Smith wn?
A. Six.B. Sixty.C. Sixteen.
19. Wh des the by play table tennis fr?
A. His class team.B. His schl team.C. The table tennis club in the city.
20. What did the by’s parents d fr his birthday?
A. They gave him a special DVD.
B. They tk him t watch a table tennis match.
C. They invited Simn Smith t his party.
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
21. The speaker shwed sme ________ examples t make the science reprt easy t understand.
A. relaxingB. crazyC. prperD. difficult
22. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. He’s brrwed the bk fr tw weeks.B. He has caught a cld fr a week.
C. He has jined the club since last week.D. I haven’t seen him fr years.
23. The bk ________ Lucy’s. Lk! Her name is n the bk cver.
A. may beB. mustn’t beC. must beD. can’t be
24. —Physics is t difficult and I nearly give it up.
—Nthing is ________ if yu put yur heart int it.
A. imprtantB. pssibleC. impssibleD. interesting
25. —What’s yur father’s hbby, Daniel?
—He likes reading. He has read abut 200 bks ________ the past 5 years.
A. withB. sinceC. verD. fr
26. —These prblems are t hard t ________. Will yu give me sme advice?
—There are many ways, but the mst imprtant is t have a careful plan.
A. lk utB. cme utC. put utD. wrk ut
27. —What happened t Mare?
—He fell ________ the bike ________ a snwy mrning.
A. ff; inB. dwn frm; atC. ff; nD. dwn; in
28. —We’ll visit the Yushanhu Park ________ there is a heavy rain tmrrw.
—OK! Flying kites n the grassland must be great fun.
A. unlessB. sinceC. untilD. if
29. There is always the _______ abut everything, and we shuld try ur best t find it ut.
A. truthB. sizeC. sideD. shape
30. The Internet makes ______ easier t stay in tuch with each ther.
A. thatB. weC. urD. it
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
In the past, I had bad living habits. I liked eating hamburgers and ptat chips and I ___31___ tk exercise. Once, I felt really bad, ___32___ I went t the hspital. There, my ___33___ lked at me and said, “Yu really need t take care f yurself, r smething terrible may ___34___.”
That was a turning pint fr me. The wrds ___35___ me a lt. S I started taking things ___36___ by eating healthily and ding exercise. After I felt cmfrtable with thse things I ___37___ t take things t the next level (水平).
I jined a grup with many excellent runners. They are all ___38___ and they helped me step by step n my running jurney, frm my first 5km-race t the marathn (马拉松). Things are very ___39___ nw. I n lnger need t ___40___ my health. And my mind and my heart are always happy. Running has its wn way f telling me hw wnderful life is.
31.
A. ftenB. usuallyC. never
32.
A. thughB. butC. s
33.
A. dctrB. driverC. guest
34.
A. leaveB. happenC. break
35.
A. trustedB. knewC. tuched
36.
A. seriuslyB. beautifullyC. plitely
37.
A. frgtB. decidedC. waited
38.
A. friendlyB. similarC. lud
39.
A difficultB. differentC. imprtant
40.
A. hear frmB. find utC. wrry abut
四、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A
A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it until ne thing happened t me when I was 13 years ld.
Chang Le was ne f my classmates. He and I were als neighbrs. He always listened t his mther while I didn’t like listening t my mther. I didn’t think it was necessary fr her t teach me anything. Chang Le knew all abut that but he said nthing t me.
One weekend, Chang Le invited me t watch a mvie. I liked mvies very much, s I went t the cinema with him happily. The mvie was abut the lve between a mther and her sn. It was s mving. After watching it, I began t knw hw great the lve f the mther was. I felt srry that I didn’t listen t my mther befre. I decided t think mre abut my mther than abut myself. After I tld that t him, Chang Le smiled and said, “It’s really necessary fr bys t watch such a mvie. That’s a gd chice (选择) fr bth yu and me.”
Suddenly, I knew why he invited me t watch the mvie. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always helpful.
41. When did the writer believe that a true friend is always helpful?
A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.D. 15.
42. Why didn’t the writer listen t his mther?
A. The writer didn’t like his mther.
B. The writer’s mther ften shuted at him.
C The writer thught his mther had n need t teach him.
D. The writer thught his mther didn’t lve him.
43. What did the writer d with Chang Le that weekend?
A. The writer watched a mvie.B. The writer played sccer.
C. The writer did his hmewrk.D. The writer read bks in the library
44. What did the writer begin t d after that weekend?
A. Talk with his mther.B. Study harder than befre.
C. Help his mther d husewrk.D. Listen t his mther.
45. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Chang Le was a true friend.B. The writer was a bad child.
C. The mvie was bring.D. Chang Le did nthing fr the writer.
B
“What’s the matter, Bb?” asked his mther. “Why d yu lk s sad?”
“I dn’t have anyne t play with,” Bb said. “I wish we stayed in Salt Lake City. I have friends there.”
“Yu will sn make friends here,” said his mther. “Wait and see.”
Just then there was a knck n the dr. Mrs. Miller pened it happily. There std a wman with red hair. “Hell,” she said, “I’m King. I live next dr. I cme t ask fr tw eggs.” “Yu may have the eggs,” said Mrs. Miller, “but sit dwn fr a mment. Let’s have cffee and talk fr a while.”
That afternn there was a knck n the dr. It was a by named Tm. “My mther tld me t send yu this cake and these tw eggs,” he said. Bb asked him t cme in and play with him. They played balls fr an hur tgether happily and sn became gd friends.
“I’m glad yur mther needed tw eggs,” said Bb.
Tm laughed, “She didn’t really need the eggs. She just wanted t make friends with yur mther!” Then Bb laughed, t.
46. Frm the passage, we learn that ________.
A. Bb had n friends
B. Bb’s mther had n friends
C. n ne wanted t play with Bb
D. Bb’s family mved away frm Salt Lake City
47. Bb’s mther was sure that ________.
A. children wuld cme t play with her sn
B. a wman with red hair wuld cme t see her
C. smene wuld cme t ask fr eggs
D. smene wuld cme t have a cup f cffee
48. Tm came t Bb’s huse ________.
A. befre his mtherB. after his mtherC. t play ballsD. t ask fr cakes
49. When they heard the knck n the dr, Mrs. Miller and Bb felt ________.
A. wrriedB. afraidC. nervusD. happy
50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mrs. King lived in Salt Lake City lng ag.
B. Mrs. King didn’t have eggs t make cakes.
C. Mrs. Miller wanted t make a new friend, t.
D. Tm and Bb were in the same schl.
C
Hlidays with friends can be great fun and a gd way f getting t knw each ther better. Planning the trip well will help yu have a gd time. Als it will help yu t save mney if yu start planning earlier.
Ging abrad will cst mre but be a mre exciting experience. Dn’t g abrad if this is the first trip yu help t rganize. Ging t a different place in yur wn cuntry can als be fun and will be cheaper.
Wrk ut hw many peple yu will be able t plan the trip fr. Find ut hw much interest there is fr peple t g n the trip, and then invite peple wh yu think will enjy themselves and wh yu get n well with.
Everyne will have their wn idea f what they want the trip t be like, s yu shuld have a meeting. Keep a ntebk and write dwn things t d. If yu share ideas with thers, yu will take a happier trip.
After yu decide n yur htel, yu’ll knw the dates f yur stay and be able t bk transprt, such as bus, train and airplane. Bking transprt earlier can save sme mney, s yu‘d better bk as sn as pssible.
51. If yu plan a trip earlier, yu will ________.
A. spend mre mneyB. make mre friends
C. spend less mneyD. save much time
52. The underlined wrd “rganize” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 使用B. 开发C. 宣传D. 组织
53. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu shuld invite smene rich t take the trip with yu.
B. Think abut thers’ ideas, and yu will take a happier trip.
C. It’ gd t take yur first trip t a freign cuntry.
D. It is best t take a trip by plane.
54. Why shuld yu bk transprt as sn as pssible?
A. T have mre fun.B. T get mre infrmatin.
C. T g t mre places.D. T save sme mney.
55. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t Bk HtelsB. Preparatins fr a Trip
C. A Special TripD. The Fun during the Trip
D
On Nvember 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescpe (望远镜) sent back its first full-clur pictures f the universe.
Last July, peple sent Euclid int space. Its jb is t find ut hw dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made ur universe lk the way it des tday. 95% f ur universe appears t be made f these “dark” things. But we still dn’t understand what they are. Hwever, Euclid is able t take a clear picture acrss a huge part f the sky.
This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One f them shws us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a lk-alike f ur Milky Way. Thanks t its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncvered very imprtant infrmatin abut the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-clur pictures f the universe are nt nly beautiful, but als very helpful fr scientists. They shw that Euclid is wrking quite well and that scientists can use it t study the matters in the universe. In the cming mnths, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid, extract (提取) infrmatin frm them and write many scientific papers.
What’s mre, ver the next six years, Euclid will take a clse lk at billins f galaxies 10 billin light years frm us. By ding this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us cmmn peple t a much farther universe.
56. Why did peple send Euclid int space?
A. T make a 3D map f the universe.
B. T study dark matter and dark energy.
C. T take full-clur pictures f astrnauts.
D. T find mre galaxies like ur Milky Way.
57. What d we knw abut the dark things?
A. Peple knw them very well.B. They are useless fr us humans.
C. They are unusual in the universe.D. Scientists are still studying them.
58. The underlined wrd “uncvered” prbably means “______”.
A. changedB. discveredC. missedD. used
59. What is NOT mentined abut Euclid in the passage?
A. Hw peple created it.B. What it will d in space.
C. When peple sent it int space.D. What its first full-clur pictures.
60. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Euclid and its first full-clur picturesB. The largest 3D map by Euclid
C. Dark things in the universeD. Scientific papers n Euclid
五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a Sunday mrning. My daughter Lri was ____61____ (care) drawing a picture in the garden. My wife and I ____62____ (dig) hles t plant mre flwers.
Suddenly, Lri asked, “Why are there mre pictures f Lisa than f ____63____ (I)?” Lisa is ur elder daughter. Lri left the rm angrily.
Why? After a few ____64____ (minute) f silence, my wife said: “When Lri was brn, vides became ppular. Yu used a vide camera t recrd ur life instead f ____65____ (take) phts. Lri was t yung t remember.
Later that night, I turned n the cmputer and fund a lt f vides abut Lri. When we lked at the vides, all the sweet memries ____66____. (return) “What are yu ging t d?” My wife asked. “Lri’s birthday is cming, let’s make an album ____67____ her as a gift. She ____68____ (knw) hw imprtant she is t us!”
On 7 June, when passing Lri’s rm, I ____69____ (pen) the dr and put the album inside. It was abut eight ’clck when my ffice telephne rang. I picked it up. “Dad, I lve yu! That’s the best gift I ____70____ (receive),” Lri shuted excitedly. I knew she gt ur gift.
六、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
A: ____71____
B: I’m ging t meet my friend Sally at Pudng Airprt.
A: Sally? ____72____ Wh is she?
B: She is my gd friend. She is American.
A: ____73____
B: Fr abut fur years. She lived next dr t me. But tw years ag, she went back t America with her parents.
A: ____74____ Will she just have a trip t Shanghai?
B: N. She will live in China with her parents.
A: ____75____ Can she speak Chinese?
B: Yes, quite well. Oh, it’s time fr me t g nw.
A: OK. Bye-bye!
A. Hw des Sally arrive in Shanghai?
B. Why des she cme back this time?
C. I haven’t heard f her.
D. It’s easier fr her t learn Chinese.
E. What are yu up t, Amy?
F. Hw lng have yu knwn each ther?
G. That sunds great t yu.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,计5分)
76. When the car crashed int the cffee shp, Jack ________ (interview) the CEO f the cmpany there.
77. We culdn’t stp ________ (laugh) while watching Tm and Jerry.
78. The clthes shp and the she shp _________ (pen) fr three years.
79. Jim ________ (leave) frm his hmetwn fr three mnths.
80. It’s _________ (pssible) fr us t cntrl the situatin withut their help.
八、书面表达(计20分)
81. 你校英文报Hpe正在征文,请你以“An Unfrgettable Trip”为题写一篇短文投稿,记录你的一次旅行经历。
要求:
1. 词数100词左右;
2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻辑清晰;
3. 文章内容可适当发挥。
An Unfrgettable Trip
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