2024年福建省中考英语二轮复习课件专题13并列复合句和主从复合句【思维导图总结+中考真题演练】

这是一份2024年福建省中考英语二轮复习课件专题13并列复合句和主从复合句【思维导图总结+中考真题演练】，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了考点1，并列连词，and，but，考点2，并列连词词组，宾语从句，状语从句，unless，until等内容，欢迎下载使用。
选择填空。1．(2023•宁德一检31题)Dn't give up, ____ yu will never succeed.A．r　　 B．but　　 C．and2．(2023•龙岩一检21题)Teddy, eat less junk fd, ____ yu will be healthier.A．r B．and C．but
根据语境，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。3．Jane's sister is reading an English bk, _____ she is gd at reading.4．The fruit desn't smell gd, _____ it tastes as delicius as ther fruits.5．Jasn is hard-wrking this year, ____ he has made great prgress in all subjects.
选择填空。1．Yu can travel r read t make sure ____ yur bdy ________ spirit is n the way.A．neither；nr B．either；r C．bth；and2．I'm srry ____ my father ________ I am ging there. We are very busy.A．either；r 　B．neither；nrC．nt nly；but als
3．—What d yu think f the film?—Wnderful. ____ the children ________ their mther likes t see it.A．Bth；and B．Either；rC．Nt nly；but als4．—I saw Bb's father buy many bks yesterday.—He ften des that. ____ Bb ________ his father like reading.A．Bth；and 　B．Either；rC．Nt nly；but als
第二部分　语法专题突破
专题十三　并列复合句和主从复合句第二节　主从复合句
选择填空。1．(2023•福建35题) —Wuld yu please tell me ____？—By keeping a diary every day.A．why yu want t study EnglishB．wh yu ften speak English withC．hw yu imprve yur English writing
2．(2022•福建23题)—Culd yu tell me ____？—In Fuzhu University.A．when yur brther will startB．what yur brther lks likeC．where yur brther is studying
3．(2021•福建35题)—D yu knw ____？—Sure. On May 15th. A．where China's Tianwen-1 prbe landed B．hw China's Tianwen-1 prbe landed n MarsC.when China's Tianwen-1 prbe landed n Mars
4．(2023•龙岩一检35题)—Many apps have added a “teen mde”(青少年模式). Can yu tell me ____？—It's usually in the middle f the first page.A．where I can find the mdeB．hw the mde wrksC．why we use the mde
5．(2023•福州二检35题)—D yu knw ____？—It's a smart talking rbt. It can talk with peple, write sngs, pems and even jkes.A．what ChatGPT isB．why ChatCPT is s smartC．hw ChatGPT talks with peple
6．(2023•泉州二检35题)—Culd yu please tell me ____？ —In the Han Dynasty.A．where did the ancient Silk Rad startB．when the ancient Silk Rad startedC．hw the ancient Silk Rad started
7．—As a teenager, d yu knw ____ when yu are in truble?—Yes. I can ask my parents, teachers r any ther adult I trust.A．wh can yu ask fr helpB．hw can yu ask fr helpC．wh yu can ask fr help
选择填空。1．(2023•福建30题)____ David has failed many times, he is always full f hpe fr the future.A．If　　 B．When　　 C．Thugh2．(2022•福建29题)We are making a big cake ____ it's Dad's birthday tday.A．because B．until C．nce
3．(2021•福建33题)Nwadays yu are suppsed t have yur temperature taken ____yu enter the schl. A．befre B．after C．until4．(2023•福州二检32题)—Paul fell ff the skatebard. Let's help him up.—Wait! Dn't mve him ____ yu knw sme first-aid knwledge.A．unless B．when C．until5．(2023•龙岩一检21题)—Learning t lve is like learning t walk.—Yes. ____ we step ut bravely, we'll find it's nt s difficult.A．As if B．Even thugh C．As lng as
根据语境，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。6．Yu can't learn a language well ________ yu wrk hard.7．I believe I will enter a gd high schl this year ____ I wrk hard.8．Always be ready fr everything and dn't wait _______ the last minute.9．Mike failed in the math test __________________ he had tried his best t learn math.10．I dn't like traveling by plane _________ I have t wait fr hurs befre the plane takes ff.
althugh/thugh
选择填空。1．(2021•福建34题)We all miss Wu Mengcha ____ saved thusands f lives in his medical wrk. A．which B．what C．wh
2．(2023•宁德一检27题)—I'd like t read sme Chinese classics. Any suggestins?—A Dream f Red Mansins. It's a bk ____is abut the lve stry between Lin Daiyu and Jia Bayu.A．what B．wh C．that3．The htel ____ is famus fr its beautiful sea views is ppular with many turists.A．where B．which C．wh
4．—Is this the village ____ yu lived when yu were brn?—Yes. I was brn here.A．where B．which C．that5．My teacher asks me t write a reprt abut a bk ____ name is Alice in Wnderland.A．which B．whse C．that
Ⅰ. 选择填空。1．(2023•岳阳)Yu wn't pass the PE exam successfully ____ yu exercise every day.A．if 　B．unless C．althugh【解析】考查从属连词辨析。if“如果”；unless“除非”；althugh“尽管”。由题干意思可知，前后两个句子是条件关系，句意为“除非你每天都锻炼，否则你不会顺利通过体育考试”。
2．(2023•岳阳)Lei Feng is a great persn ____ sets a gd example t us.A．wh B．which C．whse【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，空格后的句子为定语从句，缺主语，先行词为“persn”，指人，因此应用关系代词wh。
3．(2023•扬州改编)Everyne will have t get ut f their huses ____ meet their neighbrs.A．and B．but C．r【解析】考查并列连词辨析。and“和，并且”；but“但是”；r“或者(通常用于否定句或疑问句)”。分析前后句意可知，两个句子之间存在递进关系。
4．(2023•江西改编)Mary cut her knee badly, ____ she didn't cry.A．but B．as C．s【解析】考查并列连词辨析。but“但是”；as“当……时；因为”；s“所以”。从常理上判断受了很重的伤会哭是本能，但Mary没有哭，可知前后句之间存在转折关系。
5．(2023•泸州改编)—Mum is t busy t make dinner fr us.—Let's d it urselves, ____ we shuldn't depend n ur parents t much.A．s B．because C．but【解析】考查并列连词和从属连词混合辨析。；s“所以”；because“因为”；but“但是”。分析前后句意可知，后句是前句动作的原因。
6．(2023•滨州改编)—I think I am the shyest in my class.What shuld I d?—Be mre active in class ____ yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself.A．s that B．unless C．althugh【解析】考查从属连词辨析。s that“因此，以便”；unless“除非”；althugh“虽然”。由“Be mre active in class”与“yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself”可知，此处是指“在课堂上更加活跃，以便你可以提高表达自己的能力”。
7．(2023•河北改编)Lisa was busy taking ntes ____ Mark was giving a talk.A．unless B．until C．while【解析】考查从属连词辨析。unless“除非”；until“直到……”；while“当……时”。结合语境可知，句意为“当Mark开讲座的时候，Lisa忙着记笔记”，强调两个动作同时发生。
8．(2023•天津改编)Yu shuld turn ff the lights ____ yu leave the rm.A．until B．befre C．althugh【解析】考查从属连词辨析。until“直到”；befre“在……之前”；althugh“尽管”。结合语境可知，句意为“离开房间之前应该关灯”，befre引导时间状语从句。
9．(2023•遂宁改编)The city Zib is ____ ppular ______ many peple want t g there fr a trip this year.A．s；that B．such；that C．t；t【解析】考查从属连词辨析。s…that“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，s后面用形容词原形；such…that“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，such后面用名词词组； t…t…“太……而不能……”，t后面用动词原形。由题干中“ppular”和“many peple want t g there fr a trip this year”可知，此句需用s＋形容词原形＋that引导的结果状语从句。
10．(2023•武汉改编)This famus saying “When I walk alng with tw thers, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ____.A．hw shuld we treat pepleB．wh we can learn frmC．what did we say in public【解析】考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，此句为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序；由题干“When I walk alng with tw thers，they may serve me as my teachers”可知，此处上下文说的是要虚心向别人学习。
11．(2023•扬州改编)—I'm wndering ____ at a lw price.—Yu can bk ne thrugh ur fficial APP.A．hw I can buy the air ticketB．hw can I buy the air ticketC．when I can buy the air ticket【解析】考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，此句为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。由答句“Yu can bk ne thrugh ur fficial APP.”可知，此句提问的是购买方式，用hw。
12．(2023•连云港改编)—Sarah, d yu knw ____？—It's n April 23.A．what is Wrld Bk DayB．where Wrld Bk Day isC．when Wrld Bk Day is【解析】考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，此句为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。由答句“It's n April 23.”可知，此句是提问时间的。
13．There is nly ne ticket left fr the cncert. ____ yu ______ yur cusin can g t watch it.A．Nt nly; but als B．Neither; nrC．Either; r【解析】考查并列连词词组辨析。Nt nly…but als“不但……而且”；Neither…nr“两者都不”；Either…r“要么……要么”。结合语境可知，句意为“音乐会只剩下一张票了，要么你要么你的表兄可以去看”，表示两者中的一个。
14．Tm believes all the prblems can be slved in the end ____ he wrks hard.A．as sn as B．as lng asC．as far as【解析】考查从属连词辨析。 as sn as“一……就”；as lng as “只要”； as far as“就……而言”。结合前后句意可知，前后两个句子存在条件关系。
15．It didn't rain ____ we went int the classrm. We were s lucky.A．since B．unless C．until【解析】考查从属连词辨析。since“自从”；unless“除非”；until“直到”。由题干“It didn't rain…We were s lucky.”可知，句意为“我们进了教室后才下雨”，此处用nt…until表示“直到……才”。
16．He didn't d well in the math test ____ he had tried his best t learn math.A．thugh B．and C．s【解析】考查从属连词辨析。thugh“尽管”；and“和；且”；s“所以”。分析前后句意可知，前后两句存在让步关系。
17．WeChat is an inventin ____ can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．wh C．whse【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，空格后的句子为定语从句，缺主语，先行词为“inventin”，指物，因此应用关系代词which。
18．—In China, nearly everyne likes t live in the huse ____ windws face suth.—Yu are right.A．that B．whse C．which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，空格后的句子为定语从句，关系词在从句中作定语，整个从句修饰先行词the huse，因此应用关系代词whse引导，表示“房子的窗户”。
19. In my pinin, I ____ a gd high schl this year if I ______ hard.A．will enter; will wrkB．enter; will wrkC．will enter; wrk【解析】考查条件状语从句的时态。分析句子成分可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，因此需遵循主将从现的原则。主句是“I … a gd high schl this year”，用一般将来时；从句是“if I … hard”，需用一般现在时。
20．—D yu knw ____？—It's in the desert, t the east f Cair.A．what the new capital f Egypt isB．where the new capital f Egypt isC．hw big the new capital f Egypt is【解析】分析句子成分可知，从句为宾语从句。由答语“It's in the desert, t the east f Cair.”可知，此处提问方位。
Ⅱ.根据语境提示，在空格内填入一个恰当的词。1．G n _______ yu see a bkshp n yur right.2．_____ yu cut in line, ther peple will nt be pleased.3．She always sings in a lw vice _______ she is wrking.4．We were abut t leave fr the airprt ______ it began t rain.5．Practice mre and wrk harder, ____ yu'll fail the exam again.
6．___________ Australia is very large, its ppulatin is very small.7．Dwnlad this app, _____ yu will find it easy t learn cking.8．Yung peple like this time f year _________ it is gd fr sprts.9．I culdn't start my car this mrning, ____ I tk a taxi t my ffice.10．I like travelling arund the wrld, _____ I dn't have the time and mney.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(2023•山西改编) Je gt a bar f chclate frm his father fr his cleaning wrk at hme. 　1　he was ready t eat it, his elder brther Jack returned hme frm schl. He tk away the chclate frm Je 　2　put it in his muth and ran away. Je rushed t his rm angrily and lcked the rm frm the inside and fell n his bed, with tears n his face, wrrying abut his lst chclate.(　　)1.A．If B．When C．Thugh(　　)2.A．but B．and C．r
Learning abut it, his father carried a larger bar f chclate t Je's rm. He kncked at the dr and asked Je t pen it. He even tld 　3　he had a larger bar f chclate fr him. 　4　Je refused t listen t his father. He lay n the bed, paying n attentin t his father's knck and talk. He cntinued t cry, thinking abut his small lss(损失). His wrry stpped him frm getting a much greater jy.(　　)3.A．whether B．hw C．that(　　)4.A．But B．And C．Or