广东省深圳市实验学校中学部2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市实验学校中学部2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。


深圳实验学校中学部2023-2024学年度第二学期阶段检测
八年级 英语试卷
考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分85分+听说考试15分
说明：请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答，考试结束上交答题卷。
第 一 部分 选择题(55分)
I. 选择填空(共5分，10小题，每小题0 . 5分)从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Mr.Wang,I have truble the text.
—Remember it three times at least.
A.t understand;reading B.understanding;reading
C.understanding;t read D.t understand;t read
2.Peple wh t the party are very excited.
A.have being invited B.has been invited C.will invite D.have been invited
3.There are sme dangerus fish in this river,and Ive warned Jack here.
A.t nt swim B.swim nt t C.nt t swim D.t swim nt
4.A new English play_ there next week.
A:will put n B.will be put n C.is ging t put n D.will be putted n
5.—D yu ften see William n the playgrund?
—N,but he is ften seen Chinese Kngfu in the park.
A.run;t play B.run;play C.running;play D.running;t play
6.When the accident
A.was;happen B.did;happen C.is;happen D.was;happened
7.In the whle interview.he tried t avid their questins.
A.t answer B.answering C.t have answered D.having answered
8.-I'm thinking whether the dg
—It after returning frm camping.
A.needs washing;is smelt badly B.needs t wash;smells badly
C.needs washing;smells bad D.needs t be washed;is smelt bad
9.We can't use the bridge nw,because it
A.is being repaired B.is repairing C.is repaired D.has been repaired
10.Teenagers allwed t drive a car n the rad.
A.shuld be B.shuld be nt C.nt shuld be D.shuld nt be
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Peple usually cmmunicate by speaking r writing.Hwever,peple in sme jbs depend
n gestures fr_ 11_
Railway wrkers n the grund have t cmmunicate with engineers n the trains.T d this, they use 12 .T tell the train t "g",fr example,a railway wrker__ 13__the flag abve his
head and mves it up and dwn.
Sldiers in war ften cannt hear each ther,s they use gestures t send __ 14_t each ther.When a leader wants ther sldiers t fllw him,he __ 15_twards them,and then he uses his arm t pint in the directin they shuld g.Sldiers frm different cuntries use 16
gestures t cmmunicate with each ther when they d nt speak the same language.
Gestures are used in music as well.Fr example,when a classical cncert takes place, musicians__ 17__the directins f the cnductr(指挥) .The cnductr will lead the musicians thrugh his _ 18.These gestures tell the musicians when t play,and when t stp.They als tell when the music shuld be lud r sft,and fast r slw.Of curse,the musicians must
understand the__ 19_fthese gestures t play well tgether.
Many ther jbs use gestures,but yu may nt ntice them.Next time yu are ut n the
street,please 20 .Yu might be surprised by hw many gestures yu see in use.
B.speech
C.talk
D.language
B.fingers
C.lanterns
D.lamps
B.picks
C.crsses
D.hlds
B.news
C.messages
D.impressins
B.pints
C.flies
D.runs
B.beautiful
C.similar
D.different
B.fllw C.create D.make
B.head C.bdy language D.feat
B.sunds C.wrds D.meanings
arund B.lk up C.lk dwn D.lk ver
I. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Fashin designer Chu Yan's studi is filled with traditinal Chinese clthing.One f these
special rbes was wrn during the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Chu is famus fr making traditinal Chinese clthes with a new style.She teaches at Beijing
Institute f Fashin Technlgy and has her wn wrkshp.
Fr the medal ceremny f the Beijing Winter Olympics,she has created a design by blending (融合)a traditinal flwer pattern with snwflake images.She hpes t shw mdern
Chinese aesthetics (美学)t the wrld thrugh this internatinal stage.
"When I was just 12,I started reading abut fashin in magazines and it brught me a lt f happiness.Thats when I decided t becme a designer,"she shared.Her passin fr fashin led her t study garments( 服 装 )frm varius cuntries,but she became particularly interested in
traditinal Chinese clthes.
In the past ten years,Chu's career has been successful because f the grwing ppularity f dmestic brands that use traditinal Chinese style and culture,als knwn as "gucha"r
China-chic.
"The new designers frm China shuld have big gals.They shuldn't nly shw the wrld
hw beautiful China is.They shuld als try t be leaders in glbal fashin,"she said.
Ten years have passed and the clthes that Chinese peple wear have changed a lt.Peple buy a lt f fancy clthes frm expensive stres.Traditinal clthes such as Qipa and Tang suits
have been ppular fr a lng time,and nw Hanfu is becming mre ppular t.
Accrding t Media Research,the sales f Hanfu increased frm 190 millin yuan t 6.36
billin yuan between 2015 and 2020.This happened because scial media influencers and live
streamers,wh lk like actrs frm a histrical drama,helped ppularize the trend.
21.What is Chu Yan's gal in creating the design fr the Beijing Winter Olympics?
A.T shw traditinal Chinese clthing.
B.T prmte snwflake images.
C.T display mdern Chinese aesthetics.
D.T sell her designs t the Olympic cmmittee.
22.What raised Chu Yan's interest in traditinal Chinese clthes?
A.Her travels t different cuntries.
B.Her lve fr reading fashin magazines.
C.Her parents'jbs.
D.Her wish t pass n Chinese culture.
23.What is "gucha"r China-chic?
A.Dmestic brands using traditinal Chinese style and culture.
B.A type f fd ppular in China.
C.A traditinal dance frm in China.
D.A Chinese festival celebrated in autumn.
24.Which traditinal Chinese clthing has recently becme mre ppular?
A.Rbes. B.Qipa C.Tang suits. D.Hanfu
25.What helped ppularize the trend f Hanfu?
A.Traditinal Chinese festivals.
B.Ppular music vides.
C.Scial media influencers and live streamers.
D.Chinese gvernment plicies.
B
The 2023 Shenzhen Wmen's Fashin Micr Marathn started in Dalang Fashin Twn in Lnghua District tday,three days befre the upcming Internatinal Wmen's Day(March 8th).
The micr marathn als raised mney fr needy and pr children.
Over 3,800 runners tk part in the activity.Chen Liqin,a champin(冠军),wn first place with 37 minutes and 50 secnds in the 10-kilmetre race.The micr marathn,rganized by the
Shenzhen Wmen's Federatin and Lnghua District,cnsisted f a 10-kilmeter fashin run and
a 3.8-kilmeter fun run.
T encurage wmen t take part in fashinable clthing during the micr marathm,the rganizers set up areas fr wmen t display their clthing and decratins."This marathn is a festival t ur eyes.Yu can enjy a fashin shw f Chinese cstumes befre the race starts,"a
runner surnamed Wang said at an interview.
Anther runner,surnamed Deng,thught music and cheers frm residents and perfrmances by music bands and singers alng the way made a gd impressin n her."It is a really great activity.We even had a carnival( 狂 欢 节 ) fr fdies fr runners t enjy after the race.It is a
surprise,"said Chen,wh brught her kid t the event.
Accrding t the rganizers,all the mney f the activity will be sent t the Shenzhen Wmen and Children Develpment Fund t help at least 1,000 needy and pr children realize
their dreams.
26.When did the 2023 Shenzhen Wmen's Fashin Micr Marathn start?
A.On March 5th. B.On March 6th. C.On March 7th. D.On March 8th.
27.What can we knw abut the 2023 Shenzhen Wmen's Fashin Micr Marathn?
A.It was rganized by the Shenzhen Wmen's Federatin and Lnggang District.
B.It was made up f a 10-kilmetre fashin run and a 3.8-kilmetre fun run.
C.It raised mney fr needy and pr wmen.
D Less than 3,800 runners tk part in the 2023 Shenzhen Wmen's Fashin Micr Marathn.
28.Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the article?
A.Chen Liqin wn first place with 37 minutes in the 10-kilmetre race.
B.Peple culd enjy a fashin shw f Chinese cstumes during the race.
C.Deng didn't like the music and cheers frm residents and perfrmances by music bands and
singers alng the way.
D.All the mney f the activity will be sent t help ver 1,000 needy and pr children.
29.What is the structure (结构)f the article?(P=Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
P ②
30.In which part f a newspaper can we read this article?
A.Travel. B.Business. C.Sprts. D.Educatin.
C
Lking at the undne hmewrk n his desk always makes David Grey feel uncmfrtable. Mre ften than nt,David leaves his hmewrk behind and surfs the Internet r watches TV instead,waiting until the last minute."But the lnger I wait,"says David,aged 15,"the mre
wrry."
Everyne prcrastinates(拖延)because they want t feel gd nw.The way t d that is t avid the task.Yu can prcrastinate n nearly anything,even enjyable tasks such as planning a vacatin."Sme peple prcrastinate cleaning.Sme peple prcrastinate by cleaning."says Prfessr Peter Stne.Research has shwn that the tp tasks yung peple prcrastinate are studying and ging t bed."One big cause fr prcrastinatin is that peple are afraid f failure,f
nt meeting thers'expectatins."Stne adds.
Sme peple believe that prcrastinatin will make them thrive.But researchers disagree."I did a study several years ag,asking prcrastinatrs t finish a task in a certain perid f time," says Stne."They did wrse than nn-prcrastinatrs.They made mre mistakes and they tk lnger.But they thught they did better.!"N matter what the cause is,prcrastinatin is usually nt ging t be gd fr yu.Fr example,bedtime prcrastinatin can lead t sleeplessness,
which in turn can cause many ther health prblems.
Fr thse wh need sme drives t stp prcrastinating,the best advice might be t take actin first.If yu've been prcrastinating n frming a habit f exercise,just put n yur walking
shes.A little bit f prgress will get yu mving.
Next,find smething t help yu remember t take actin.If yu want t g t bed at 10:30
pm,yu might set a timed dimmer switch( 变 暗 开 关 )at 10 the lights are dimmer,
yu'll start ging t bed.It wrks fr mst peple.
Finally,reward yurself every time yu make prgress.Fr example,after yu've run 3 km,
enjy yur favrite ice cream.But be careful,it wn't wrk the ther way arund.
31.What is the main reasn fr peple's prcrastinatin?
A.They want t avid ding hard wrk. B.They fear t lse and let thers dwn.
C.They need t finish the tp tasks first. D.They plan t d the enjyable tasks last.
32.What des the underlined wrd "thrive"in paragraph 3 mst prbably mean?
A.wrk mre successfully B.think faster
C.give up mre easily D.wrry t much
33.What shuld David d if he wants t stp prcrastinating n a writing task?
A.Put n sme sft music t help think actively.
B.Enjy a favrite ice cream and then start writing.
C.Search the Intermet fr enugh ideas befre starting.
D.Pick up a pen and write dwn pssible starting sentences.
34.What is the purpse f this article?
A.It tells the disadvantages f prcrastinatin.
B.It explains why peple prcrastinates.
C.It shws peple the way t shake ff prcrastinatin.
D.It helps readers knw what prcrastinatin is.
35.What can be the best title f this passage?
A.A day f a prcrastinatr. B.Prcrastinatin gd r bad?
C.Say gdbye t prcrastinatin. D.Want t feel gd nw?Prcrastinate!
第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文
中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每题2分)
A.Use wrd parts.
B.Lk at the wrds
C.It might sund like a wrd yu knw
D.Yu can find the wrd in a dictinary
E.Fllwing sme easy steps can help yu.
F.If the wrd shelter desn't lk familiar,lk at the wrds arund it.
Yu've been learning wrds since yu were a tiny baby.At first,yu learned them nly by hearing ther peple talk.Nw that yu're a reader,yu have anther way t learn wrds.What
shuld yu d when yu cme t a wrd and yu think yu dn't knw what it means?__36_
Say it
First sund it ut.Then say it t yurself.__37__Smetimes yu knw a wrd in yur head but yu dn't knw what it lks like in print.S if yu match up what yu knw and what yu
read—yu have the wrd!
Use cntext
If this desn't wrk,take the next step:lk at the cntext—the ther wrds and sentences arund it.Read this sentence:When it rained,the dg lked fr shelter in the drway.__38_
Rain and in the drway might give yu helpful infrmatin.
39-
If the cntext desn't help,lk at the parts f the wrd.Des it have any parts yu knw? These can help yu understand what it means.If yu dn't knw the meaning f miner,try lking at parts f the wrd.Yu might knw that a mine is a place undergrund where peple get cal and ther valuable things.A lt f times,-er at the end f a wrd means "a persn wh des
smething".S a miner might be smene wh wrks in a mine.
Lk it up
If the three steps abve dn't wrk,yu can lk it up.__40__-either a bk r nline.
Nbdy knws the meaning f every wrd,but gd readers knw hw t understand wrds
they dn't knw.
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1 . 5分)
左栏是五个人的遇到的情况，右栏是六篇文章的导入部分，请为每个人推荐一篇合适的文章
来帮忙解决他们的问题。
41 Brk is thinking abut hw t hld his birthday party.He dreams f a
big party
42 Edwin is making a pster
A.Bdy language cmmunicates a lt.Even the
same gesture has different meanings in different cuntries.Yu will learn abut bdy language in
Asian-cuntries in this article.
主观题(30分)
IV. 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
The Lunar Year f the Rabbit in China is called the Year f the Cat in Vietnam(越南) . Ancient strytellers said the Jade Emperr_46_(rganize)a race acrss a river fr all the animals in the wrld.The Jade Emperr decided__47__(chse)the first 12 animals that reached
the ther side t appear in the zdiac (生肖).
In the Chinese stry,the cat and the rat were riding acrss a river n an x__48__ne side t the ther side when the rat pushed the cat int the water.In the stry,__49__(turn)the tw animals int enemies is the result f this race.That is why cats have been hunting rats ever since. In the Chinese stry,the rabbit crssed the river by jumping n__50__tp f stnes in the river. When the rabbit gt there,n thers were arund,it__51_(simple)thught the race was t easy.
The rabbit was 52 (bre)with the race s it went ff t the side and slept.By the time the
abut the car with electricity.He wants t help peple knw mre abut
electricity cars.
43 Jseph will be an exchange
student in Japan.He wants t behave well in a strange cuntry.S he wants
t knw abut bdy language in Japan.
44 Cathy is a junir high schl student.She always wrries abut her
study.She is trying t get ut f the
stress frm her studies.
45 Sarah's mum can't have a gd
sleep at night,she always wakes up at 5 in the mrning.Sarah hpes t help
her mm slve the sleep prblem
B.Everybdy can suffer frm stress,n matter what yur age is.This article will share sme methds f
relaxing yurself
C.Sweet smile is the best way t shw yur kindness and cnfidence.When yu are in a hard time,try t shw yur smile t life yu shuld believe all effrts will pay ff.This article tells smething abut smiles
D.Many peple have sleep prblems.They ften
stay awake all night.This article will tell yu hw t
fall asleep quickly and have a gd sleep
E.Are yu ging t hld a party?Hw will yu
invite yur friends?This article will teach yu hw t
write an invitatin and invite mre friends t yur
party.
F.Wuld yu prefer a car with petrl (汽油)r a car with electricity?This article is mainly abut the
advantages f a car with electricity.
rabbit wke up,three animals had already arrived.__53__,in the Vietnamese stry—which did nt have a rabbit —the cat culd swim and ended up arriving furth.The tp finishers are rat,x,
tiger (r rabbit),dragn,snake,gat,mnkey,dg,and pig.
One explanatin fr changing rabbit with cat might have t d with peple's__54__(impress) n the tw animals.In Chinese,the rabbit__55__(describe)as a lucky animal which is lved by
peple.The Vietnamese think the cat is a lucky animal.
V. 词汇填空(共10小题，每小题0 . 5分)
56.Grandpa lives in the cuntryside by himself,but he desn't feel _(lne)because he
has three dgs.
57.It was (disappint)that he refused t help his classmates in the singing cmpetitin.
58.It is unfair t judge him by his (appear).
59.I saw her (tie)a cw t the tree when I passed by the farm.
60.The (describe)abut the future wrld is full f imaginatin.
61.The directr said that the film (basic)n the things f everyday life.
62.They haven't made a (decide)where t have a trip next summer.
63.I asked if anyne wuld help me,but n ne (vluntary).
64.It is my (please)t be here t make the lecture.
65.There are a lt f turist (attract)in Shenzhen.
VI. 书面表达(15分)
“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”,志愿者服务是新时代的雷锋精神的重要体现。因此，你所在 学校打算本周六组织学生拜访敬老院。假如你是八年级一班班长李明，需要通知因事缺勤的 交换生 Billy 参加活动。请根据下面的内容提示，用英语写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。
内容提示如下：
作文要求：
1. 包括以上全部要点，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4. 不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Billy,
We are ging t visit ld peple's hme.Here is sme infrmatin yu need t knw.
Yurs,
Li Ming
时间
周六上午9点到12点
集合地点
学校大门
活动
1.帮助老人们整理房间；
2.李奶奶向大家介绍中国传统文化一剪纸，和老人们一起完成剪纸作品；
3.……(补充一项活动)
注意事项
1 . 穿校服；
2.携带剪纸需要的工具，例如剪刀；
3.见到老人要挥手问好，不在敬老院大声喧哗。
深圳实验中学部2023-2024学年第二学期阶段测
八年级英语试卷答案
1、选择填空
1-5CDCBA 6-10BBCAD
Il 、完 形 填 空
11-15 AADCB 16-20CBCDA
III 、阅 读 理 解
21-25 CBADC 26-30 ABDAC 31-35 BADCC
第二节：
VI 、阅 读 还 原
36-40ECFAD
第三节： VII、 信 息 匹 配
41-45EFABD
IV.语 法 填 空
46.rganized 47.t chse 48.frm 49.turning
51.simply 52.bred 53.Hwever 54.impressin
V 、词 汇 填 空
56.lnely 57.disappinting 58.appearance 59.tying
61.was based 62.decisin 63.vlunteered 64.pleasure
VI 、书 面 表 达
Dear Billy
50.the
55.is described
60.descriptin
65.attractins
We are ging t visit ld peple's hme.Here is sme infrmatin yu need t knw.
It is rganized frm 9 am t 12 am n Saturday.We will gather at the schl gate n Saturday mrning at 8 'clck.Then we will take the schl bus t g there.We will help the elderly tidy up their rms.Then Grandma Li will intrduce the traditinal Chinese culture -Paper Cutting,and we are ging t wrk with the elderly t cmplete a Paper Cutting wrk.We will als plan t have lunch with them at nn.Remember t wear schl unifrms and sprts shes.Carry the tls needed fr Paper Cuttings.Dn't make a lud nise the nursing hme and greet the elderly when meeting them.
Yurs
Li Ming