初中英语人教新目标七年级下册 Unit 5 高频易错点分析和练习

这是一份初中英语人教新目标七年级下册 Unit 5 高频易错点分析和练习，共9页。
七年级英语下册Unit 5高频易错点分析练习一、 kind的用法①作名词,意为“种类”,常用短语:a kind of一种all kinds of各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的②作形容词，意为“善良的”,“体贴的”kind of 意为“稍微;有点儿”,常用来修饰形容词或副词,相当于a little或a bit。【练习】1.一Do you know that there are many different_animals in the zoo?一Yes, I do.And I also know that some of them are_____scary.A.kinds of; kinds of B.kind of; kind of C.kinds of; kind of D.kind of; kinds of2.I like giraffes.They are a little interesting.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相似的一项)A.a lotB.a fewC.a kind ofD.kind of3.那只猴子有点可爱。The monkey is ______ _______cute.4.图书馆里有很多不同种类的书。There are many ______ _______ ______ _______ in the library.【答案】1.C2.D3.kind of4.different kinds of books二、forget的用法forget (vt./vi.) 忘记， 反义词:remember（记住）两个词汇用法相似forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(事情还没做)remember to do sth.记得要做某事(事情还没做)forget doing sth.忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)remember doing sth.忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)【练习】1.I know the woman, but now I ______ her name.A.keepB.writeC.forgetD.follow2.It's so bad.I forgot _______ my English book to Lily.She is angry with me now.A.bring B.to bringC.bringing D.brings3.不要忘记读这本有趣的书。Don't ______ _______ ______ this interesting book.4.他忘记告诉过我实情了。He ______ _______ me the truth.【答案】1.C2.B3.forget to read4.forgets telling三、 danger的用法(be) in danger 面临危险反义词组为 (be) out of danger 脱离危险danger的形容词形式是dangerous,意为“危险的”,反义词safe,意为“安全的”1.--Most of the wild animals are ______.--So we must do something to save them.A.in needB.on timeC.at workD.in danger2.爬山是一项危险的运动。Mountain climbing is a______ _______ .3.孩子们没有意识到在河里游泳的危险。The children didn't realize ______ _______ ______swimming in the river.【答案】1.D2.dangerous sport3.the danger of四、与cut有关的短语cut down砍倒,削减cut up 切碎cut off 切掉cut in插嘴【练习】1.If you spend (花费) more than your income(收入),can you try to _____?A.cut offB.cut upC.cut inD.cut down2.Do you know how to _____apples?A.cut downB.cut inC.cut upD.cut off3.We should protect trees.Don't _____.A.cut down itB.cut it downC.cut down themD.cut them down4.Don't ____when others are talking.It's notpolite(礼貌的).A.cut down B.cut in C.cut up D.cut off【答案】1.D2.C3.D4.B五、be made of 与 be made frombe made of 由......制成（看得出原材料）be made from 由......制成（看不出原材料）【练习】1.葡萄酒由葡萄制成。（汉译英）2.纸张是由木头做成的。（汉译英）3.这张书桌由木头做成。 （汉译英）【答案】1.Wine is made from grapes.2.Paper is made from wood.3.The desk is made of wood.六、read，look，see与watch的区别这四个单词都含有“看”的意思，但侧重点不同。➡read 强调看文字性的材料，如:看书、看报、看说明书、看地图 ; 另外，也有“朗读”的意思, 如:read a book 看书read a newspaper 看报纸read a magazine 看杂志➡look 强调“看”的动作，是不及物动词。表示看具体的东西时，必须加介词at， 如:look at the blackboard 看黑板look at sb.看某人➡see 强调“看”的结果，即“看见”，是及物动词， 注意区分:see sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事，或看到某人做某事的过程，强调动作从开始到结束的全过程see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事， 强调某个瞬间动作， 而不是整个过程➡watch 强调长时间、认真地“观看”，是及物动词，如:watch TV 看电视watch a movie 看电影watch a basketball game 看篮球比赛watch还用作名词，表示“手表”，是可数名词， 复数形式为watches。【练习】1.______ at this picture, please.请看这幅图。2.What can you _____in the room?在房间里你能看到什么?3.My brother and I are______TV.我的弟弟和我正在看电视。4.He often ______ newspapers on Saturday.周六他经常看报纸。5.I like _______football games.我喜欢看足球赛。用 watch, look, see和read的适当形式完成下面的句子。1.The yellow T-shirt ______nice.I'll take it.2.My sister Helen usually ______TV for half an hour after dinner.3.Nancy is good at English because she ______it every morning.4.We can______a yellow dog and a white cat in the picture.5.Your ______is very nice.How much is it?【答案】1.Look2.see3.watching4.reads5.watching1.looks2.watches3.reads 4.see5.watch✍Unit 5 综合练习:1.My father always______funny stories and lets meA.speaks,laughingB.says,to laughC.tells,laughD.talks,to laugh2.When he ______tomorrow,tell him to see me.A.comeB.will comeC.is comingD.comes3.I don't know if it______tomorrow.If it,I won't go.A.will rain,rainsB.will rain,will rain C.rains,rainsD.rains,will rain4.He works ______ and now he is ill ______.A.in a hospital,in hospitalB.in a hospital,in the hospitalC.in hospital,in the hospitalD.in the hospital,in hospital5.He ______ takes a taxi to school.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.some timesD.some time6.Our international school is for children_______5-12 all countries.A.at,ofB.of,fromC.in,ofD.for,in7.My father has ______and he works in a bank.A.a new workB.new jobC.a new jobD.new works8.I'm busy______.A.to do my homeworkB.do homeworkC.doing homeworksD.with my homework9.We_______school uniforms on weekdays.A.put onB.wearC.dressD.dress up10.You can work______a waiter in the restaurant.A.forB.likeC.ofD.as11.He's too excited to______.A.go to bedB.go to the bedC.go to sleepD.sleepy12.My son is _______a book in his room.A.looking atB.watchingC.readingD.seeing13.Look,Nancy_______aletter_her parents.A.writing,toB.is writing,toC.is writing,fromD.writes,from14.-Where's Mike? -He's_______the pool.A.swim onB.swimming atC.swimming inD.swimming on15.It's six o'clock.The Green family______dinner.A.is eatingB.are eattingC.are eatingD.is eatting16.I with my sister_____TV.A.are watchB.are watchingC.am watchingD.am watch17.Who'she____?A.wait forB.watis forC.waiting forD.waiting18.Who ______my parents talking?A.are,/B.is,/C.are,toD.is,at19.-What are Ben and Tim talking_____with the policeman?--A thief in the supermarket.A.aboutB.withC.toD.at20.--Do you want to have a picnic with us? --____.I love getting close to the nature.A.NoB.SureC.SorryD.Yes21.-Look!Who is your mother talking____?--Mr.Green.My English teacher.A.onB.withC.aboutD.for22.-How old is your son?--____.We are having a special party for his____ birthday now.A.Two,twoB.Two,secondC.Second,secondD.Second,two23.--What_____your family doing behind your house? --They're planting trees.A.isB.areC.beD.being24.Listen!Some of the girls____about Harry Potter.Let's join them.A.will talkB.talkC.are talkingD.talked25.Both of the rulers are broken.I want to buy a____.A.threeB.thirdC.forthD./26.Don't talk loudly here.My little baby____.A.has gone outB.went to schoolC.sleepD.is sleeping27.-Bye-bye.______my bus.-Bye.A.Here comesB.There beC.Here is comingD.There are28.My husband is leaving Wuhan____Beijing next week.A.toB.inC.atD.for29.Japan lies_____the east of China.A.toB.atC.inD.on30.He _____take an exam on Tuesday or Thursday.A.needs notB.needn'tC.doesn't needD.needs not to31._____it is to go to the movies tonight!A.What funB.How funC.What a funD.How a fun32.Two students are not enough.I need_____two students to help me.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others33.-How soon will you finish your work?-It's about____.A.one and a half monthB.one and half a monthC.one month and a halfD.a month and half34.Ask the naughty boys not to make any_____.I can't fall asleep.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.singing35.It is May Day.There are a lot of people on______side of the street.A.bothB.allC.everyD.each36.I will phone him as soon as she_____Hong Kong.A.reaches inB.arrives inC.getsD.reaches to37.______you're a student,you must do your homework.A.BecauseB.SinceC.ASD.For38.It's raining____.So we can't have a picnic.A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.hardly39.I will____you off tomorrow if I have time.A.seeB.sendC.lookD.put40.He asks me____.A.what is she likeB.what does she look likeC.what she likesD.what she look likes41.-What does your uncle look like? -____.A.He is outgoingB.He is of medium buildC.He likes fishing D.He is kind42.She has ____hair.A.black long beautifulB.long beautiful blackC.beautiful long black D.beautiful black long43.His mother_____medium height and she_____long curly hair.A.is,isB.is of,isC.is of,hasD.has,has44.-What is he like -____.A.He is of medium buildB.He is calmC.He has straight hairD.All of above45.He likes to play jokes_____me,that is he likes to make fun _____me.A.on,withB.to,withC.of,onD.on,of46.He is a tall man _____funny glasses.A.hasB.withC.wearingD.B and C47.I go to work without breakfast,so I am ____hungry.A.not a bitB.not a littleC.not a bit ofD.not kind of【答案】1 -- 5 : CDAAA​6 -- 10 : BCDBD11 -- 15 : ACBCB16 -- 20 : CCCAB21 -- 25 : BBBCB26 -- 30 : DADAB31 -- 35 : BBCCD36 -- 40 : BAAAC41 -- 47 : BCCDDDB