2023年天津市部分区中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份2023年天津市部分区中考二模英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，翻译题，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．We tk ________ tur by cach t ________ Summer Palace last weekend.
A. the; aB. a; anC. a; theD. an; a
2．—Is this the girl’s ftball?
—N. It’s nt ________ ftball.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
3．Thugh he cut his finger during an peratin, Dr Bethune ________ his wrk withut treating his wund.
A. dividedB. punishedC. managedD. cntinued
4．The Australians have a clse ________ with the British. Many have British relatives.
A. relatinshipB. standardC. intrductinD. technlgy
5．Traveling by cach is ________ in fur different ways frm Lndn t Amsterdam.
A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest
6．The Kings ________ a tea party in the garden when we arrived.
A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. were having
7．The animals in the z ________ many different cuntries.
A. cme nB. cme frmC. cme utD. cme rund
8．In Alaska, the days are lng and warm in summer, but ________ be cl in the evening.
A. mayB. may ntC. mustD. must nt
9．The apple pie tastes ________. There’s sugar in it.
A. surB. htC. sweetD. strng
10．On the plane, yu can take tw bags, ________ they must nt weigh t much.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
11．—________ yu ever ________ any prizes in a speaking cmpetitin befre?
—N, I haven’t.
A. D; winB. Did; winC. Will; winD. Have; wn
12．I dn’t think they allw peple ________ in the lake. It’s dangerus.
A. t swimB. t runC. t eatD. t thrw
13．The dctr wants t knw ________ fr breakfast that day.
A. what I haveB. what d I haveC. what I hadD. what did I have
14．We must be sure that everyne can use the camera ________.
A. nearlyB. mainlyC. prperlyD. ludly
15．—Let’s g shpping fr fd and drink.
—________
A. T much sugar is bad fr yu.B. OK. Hw abut sme range juice?
C. Is yur fd and drink healthy?D. Eat the right fd and be healthy.
二、完形填空
Last Friday, I agreed t meet sme friends at 6:00 pm in a cffee shp. The weather was fine, 1 I decided t walk there. I arrived ten minutes earlier. I rdered (点) a cup f 2 and sat watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled (滚) acrss the rad.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very 3 . When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t late... The small by was lying n the street 4 mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he 5 a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner (主人) telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the 6 .
At 6:30 pm, the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw 7 . I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really 8 them t catch the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8:00 pm. 9 that I went hme because I didn’t want t talk t anyne.
The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me 10 by was fine and the driver was at the plice statin nw.
16．A. butB. andC. sD. r
17．A. breadB. cffeeC. riceD. ndle
18．A. hardlyB. carefullyC. slwlyD. fast
19．A. withutB. withC. thrughD. by
20．A. gaveB. lstC. gtD. sent
21．A. htelB. restaurantC. schlD. hspital
22．A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
23．A. sufferedB. punishedC. wantedD. walked
24．A. BefreB. AfterC. WhileD. During
25．A. urB. yurC. theirD. his
三、阅读理解
When I was abut 12, I had an “enemy”, a girl wh liked t pint ut my shrtcmings (缺点). Smetimes she said I was thin. Smetimes she said I was lazy. Smetimes she said I wasn’t a gd student. Smetimes she said I talked t much, and s n. I tried t put up with (忍受) her as lng as I culd. At last, I became very angry. I ran t my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened t me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true r nt? Mary, have yu ever wndered what yu’re really like? G and make a list f everything she said and mark (标记) the pints that are true. Pay n attentin t the ther things she said.”
I did as he tld me and I was very surprised t discver that abut half f the things were true.
I tk the list t my dad. He refused t take it. “That’s just fr yu,” he said. “Yu knw the truth abut yurself better than any ther peple. When smething said abut yu is true, it will be helpful t yu. Dn’t shut yur ears. Listen t them all, but remember the truth and d what yu think is right.”
Many years have passed. The situatin is still in my mind. In ur life we ften meet with sme truble and we ften g t smene and ask fr advice. Fr sme advice yu will treasure all yur life!
26．What did Mary’s “enemy” say abut her?
A. She was fat.B. She wrked hard.
C. She talked t much.D. She was a gd student.
27．Mary’s father asked her t ________.
A. put up with the “enemy”
B. mark the pints that are true
C. tell the “enemy” what she was really like
D. pay n attentin t what the “enemy” said
28．Mary fund that abut ________ f the things the “enemy” said were true.
A. 1/2B. 1/3C. 1/4D. 1/5
29．Why did Mary’s father refuse t take the list?
A. Because he thught it was nt true.
B. Because he thught it was wrng.
C. Because he thught he shuld shut his ears.
D. Because he thught Mary needed t say what was true by herself.
30．What des Mary think f her father’s advice?
A. The advice has influenced her all the time.
B. The advice hasn’t influenced her at all.
C. The advice has been replaced by ther nes.
D. The advice hasn’t been in her mind fr a lng time.
Recently, several unhappy things happened t Gina. One afternn she called a friend t talk abut them. After hearing her wrds, the friend invited her t her hme fr tea and said, “All truble will disappear after tasting tea.”
Gina culdn’t believe her, but she still decided t g fr relaxatin. At the friend’s hme, her friend tk ut a square bx and said, “I asked smene t buy the tea frm China. It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend pened the bx slwly, tk ut a spn f tea carefully, put it int a teapt(茶壶) gingerly, and then pured in biled water sftly.
Only ne minute later, the friend pured ut a cup f tea and asked Gina t taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐) it ut. She shuted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!”
The friend just smiled. She re-pured biled water int the teapt. After a minute, the friend pured ut anther cup and asked Gina t try the secnd ne. Gina tk a drink and fund it was nt as terrible as the first ne but still bitter(苦的). This time she didn’t shut. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shne n her face. She said, “It tastes gd! I’ve never tasted such a wnderful flavr(味道).”
The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”
31．When did Gina call her friend?
A. One mrning.B. One afternn.C. One evening.D. One night.
32．Where did Gina’s friend invite her t drink tea?
A. At Gina’s hme.B. In a cffee shp.
C. At the friend’s hme.D. In a teahuse.
33．In Paragraph 2, “gingerly” means ________.
A. carefullyB. suddenlyC. heavilyD. carelessly
34．The first cup f tea is ________, and the fifth ne is ________.
A. terrible; wnderfulB. wnderful; terrible
C. terrible; terribleD. wnderful; wnderful
35．Gina’s friend wanted t tell her ________.
A. life is bitter, just like a cup f tea
B. life is gd, just like a cup f tea
C. life is bitter r gd, just like a cup f tea
D. life is bitter and gd, just like cups f tea
Strawberries lk nice, but a light pressure can make them ut f shape. Nwadays, there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries. They easily break dwn when they face difficulties. They dn’t knw what t d when they are in truble. They have a cmmn name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students s easy t break dwn? Parents and schls are a main reasn. Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life, while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality (个性).
Liu Yue, 13, is frm Fujian. His mum hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels gd abut himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began t dubt (怀疑) his ability.
Students shuld d smething t make themselves mentally (精神上) strng. An expert said, “When yu are in truble, dn’t ask fr help t quickly. Yu shuld try t deal with prblems first by yurself. I als advise yu t take an active part in sprts and scial activities. That can make yu mentally strng.”
Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess (过程). Pains als g alng with it. The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.
36．Strawberry kids are like strawberries because ________.
A. strawberries are delicius
B. strawberries dn’t lk nice
C. strawberries are lved by yung peple
D. strawberries are ut f shape under a light pressure
37．In rder t make the students mentally strng, ________.
A. parents shuld d nthing fr them
B. parents shuld d everything fr them
C. schls shuld develp their persnality
D. schls shuld nly care abut their grades
38．After Liu Yue was criticized strictly, he felt ________.
A. cnfident and gladB. surprised and sad
C. cnfident and sadD. surprised and glad
39．What shuld the students d when they are in truble?
A. Ask fr help frm their parents quickly.
B. Ask fr help frm their teachers quickly.
C. Ask fr help frm their classmates quickly.
D. Try t deal with prblems first by themselves.
40．The writer advises the students ________.
A. t face the pains bravelyB. t plant strawberries seriusly
C. t keep strawberries carefullyD. t buy strawberries cheaply
Deep dwn in the sea, Oliver, a little ctpus (章鱼) sat n the flr cvered with sand, bred and unhappy. He watched pretty fish swimming in and ut f rcks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I s different?” he said t himself sadly.
“Yu are an ctpus, Oliver. That’s special.” The sweet vice f Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver lked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They were having s much fun that they didn’t realise they had swum far frm hme. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming abve them. “It was Big White... the biggest, terrible shark in the sea,” she shuted t Oliver. Cherub lked at Big White hpelessly. An idea came t Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark clud f black water t the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and gt hme safely.
“Are yu OK?” asked Oliver. Cherub laughed happily, “That was the mst interesting trip ever! Yu save me just nw, Oliver. I am lucky t have yu as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red. “I guess being different can be quite cl in sme situatins,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried t tell yu,” Cherub smiled.
41．Oliver, a little ctpus sat n the flr cvered with sand, ________.
42．Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish, always made Oliver ________.
43．They were having s much fun that they didn’t realise they had swum ________.
44．Oliver quickly sprayed ________ f black water t the shark’s eyes.
45．Oliver said that he guessed being different can be ________ in sme situatins.
四、七选五
46．A: Cngratulatins! Yu just wn the first prize in the State Tennis Cmpetitin.
B: Thank yu.
A: ①______
B: Seven.
A: Seven! ②______
B: Fr 4 years.
A: Wh taught yu hw t play?
B: ③______
A: Here, at the tennis club?
B: Yes. I’ve taken lessns here fr tw years.
A: ④______
B: Abut three r fur. In fact, I want t practise every day, but my parents say three r fur days is enugh.
A: ⑤______
B: Uh-huh I want t be a prfessinal (职业的) tennis player when I’m lder.
A: Wish yu greater success!
B: Thank yu.
A. Hw lng have yu been playing tennis?
B. Are yu ging t cntinue with yur tennis?
C. Hw many days a week d yu play?
D. Which is yur favurite tennis club?
E. Michael, hw ld are yu?
F. That’s cl!
G. My father. And I take private lessns, t.
五、翻译题
47．老施特劳斯的舞曲使他闻名欧洲。
Jhann Strauss the elder’s ________ ________ made him famus all ver Eurpe.
48．劳驾！你能告诉我去国家体育场的路吗？
________ ________! Can yu tell me the way t the Natinal Stadium?
49．动物园里有许多动物，比如熊、斑马和熊猫。
The z has many kinds f animals, ________ ________ bears, zebras, and pandas.
50．那个男孩从自行车上跌落下来，摔伤了膝盖。
The by ________ ________ his bike and hurt his knee.
51．我的父母出差了几天。
My parents had t be ________ ________ fr a few days.
六、填空题
52．One day Fred’s aunt sent him a new spade (铁锹) and a small bx f seeds (种子). As sn as he gt them, he went ut t his wn garden t plant the seeds.
His sister Jane went with ①h_______. As he dug, she std near him and talked t him with the bx f seeds in her hand. As Jane spke, she drpped the bx f seeds n the ②g_______ by mistake. All the seeds fell ut. Jane was afraid and ③s_______ srry t Fred, but Fred didn’t speak t her.
“Oh, Fred.” she cried. “Why dn’t yu speak t me?”
Fred answered, “I wanted t wait ④t_______ I culd cunt t ten.”
“Cunt t ten,” said Jane. “Why did yu want t cunt t ten?”
“Aunt nce tld me t cunt t ten befre I spke, if I felt angry. I knw that I am ften angry with yu, and I wanted t d the right thing ⑤t_______ time,” said Fred.
“Oh, Fred. ⑥H_______ gd yu are! It was very careless f me t let the seeds fall, ⑦b_______ I have cllected them again. Here they are.”
The seeds were put int the grund, and day ⑧b_______ day Fred and Jane came t watch them grw. At last, a lt f small green ⑨l_______ appeared abve the grund. They sn grew larger and had ⑩p_______ flwers, making the children very happy.
Befre yu speak t fast in anger, cunt t ten, and if yu are still angry, cunt again.
七、写作题
53．假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友David写一封信，讲述你学英语的情况，并谈谈感受。
（1）你喜欢英语，读过许多英语故事。
（2）与David的交流对你的英语帮助很大。
（3）你从小学三年级开始学英语，到现在已经七年了。
（4）在高中和大学还会有英语课。
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：高中high schl
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个。
（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear David
Hw are yu? I’d like t share smething abut my English.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：句意：上周末我们乘长途汽车游览了颐和园。考查冠词用法。the表示特指；a表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。tur是以辅音音素开头的单词，take a tur表示“游览”，表示泛指，第一空填a；Summer Palace是专有名词，普通名词构成的专有名词前加the，第二空填the。故选C。
2．答案：B
解析：句意：——这是这个女孩的足球吗？——不，这不是她的足球。考查物主代词。she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。根据ftball可知空处填形容词性物主代词。故选B。
3．答案：D
解析：句意：虽然白求恩医生在手术中割伤了手指，但他没有处理伤口，继续工作。考查动词辨析。divided分割；punished惩罚；managed设法做到；cntinued继续。根据“Thugh he cut his finger during an peratin, Dr wrk withut treating his wund.”可知，没有处理伤口，继续工作。故选D。
4．答案：A
解析：句意：澳大利亚人与英国人关系密切。许多人有英国亲戚。考查名词。relatinship关系；standard标准；intrductin介绍；technlgy科技。根据“Many have British relatives.”可知，澳大利亚人与英国人关系密切。故选A。
5．答案：D
解析：句意：从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹有四条不同的路线，乘长途汽车是最便宜的。考查形容词最高级。根据“in fur different ways”可知，四者之间的比较用最高级，最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。
6．答案：D
解析：句意：我们到达时，金一家人正在花园里举行茶话会。考查时态。根据“ we arrived.”可知表示我们到达时正在发生的事情，从句是一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，故选D。
7．答案：B
解析：句意：动物园里的动物来自许多不同的国家。考查动词短语。cme n快点；cme frm来自；cme ut出版；cme rund苏醒。根据“The animals in the different cuntries.”可知，动物来自许多不同的国家。故选B。
8．答案：A
解析：句意：在阿拉斯加，夏天白天漫长而温暖，但晚上可能会凉爽。考查情态动词。may表示推测，“可能”；may nt否定形式，“可能不”；must表示推测，“肯定”；must nt否定形式，“禁止”。根据“In Alaska, the days are lng and warm in summer, but... be cl in the evening.”可知，晚上可能会凉爽。故选A。
9．答案：C
解析：句意：苹果派尝起来很甜。里面有糖。考查形容词辨析。sur酸的；ht热的；sweet甜的；strng强壮的。根据“There’s sugar in it.”可知，里面有糖，所以是甜的，故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：句意：在飞机上，你可以带两个包，但它们不能太重。考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；r或者；s因此。分析“On the plane, yu can take tw bags, must nt weigh t much.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
11．答案：D
解析：句意：——你以前在演讲比赛中拿过奖吗？——不，我没有。考查一般疑问句。根据答语“N, I haven’t.”可知，本句是现在完成时，用助动词have提问，谓语动词用过去分词，故选D。
12．答案：A
解析：句意：我认为他们不允许人们在湖中游泳。这很危险。考查动词辨析。t swim游泳；t run跑步；t eat吃；t thrw丢。根据空后的“in the lake”可知指的是在湖里游泳，故选A。
13．答案：C
解析：句意：医生想知道我那天早餐吃了什么。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除BD；结合“that day”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选C。
14．答案：C
解析：句意：我们必须确保每个人都能正确使用相机。考查副词。nearly几乎；mainly主要地；prperly正确地；ludly大声地。根据“We must be sure that everyne can use the camera...”可知，应是正确地使用相机。故选C。
15．答案：B
解析：句意：——我们去买食物和饮料吧。——好的。来点橙汁怎么样？考查情景交际。T much sugar is bad fr yu吃太多糖对你不好；OK. Hw abut sme range juice好的。来点橙汁怎么样；Is yur fd and drink healthy你的饮食健康吗；Eat the right fd and be healthy吃正确的食物，保持健康。根据“Let’s g shpping fr fd and drink.”可知，此处应对此提议进行回复，“好的。来点橙汁怎么样”符合语境。故选B。
16．答案： C
解析：句意：天气很好，所以我决定步行去。but但是；and和；s因此；r或者。分析“The weather was fine, decided t walk there.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前因后果，用s连接。故选C。
17．答案： B
解析：句意：我点了一杯咖啡，坐在那里看着人们。bread面包；cffee咖啡；rice米饭；ndle面条。根据“a cup f”可知，点了一杯咖啡，故选B。
18．答案： D
解析：句意：它开得非常快。hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地；slwly缓慢地；fast快地。根据“When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t late...”可知，车速太快，所以刹车来不及。故选D。
19．答案： A
解析：句意：那个小男孩一动不动地躺在街上。withut没有；with有；thrugh通过；by通过。根据“The small by was lying n the ”可知，小男孩一动不动地躺在街上。故选A。
20．答案： B
解析：句意：男孩的头上有一个伤口，他流了很多血。gave给；lst丢失；gt得到；sent发送。根据“There was a cut n the by’s head and lt f bld.”可知，男孩流了很多血，故选B。
21．答案： D
解析：句意：很快一辆救护车来了，把男孩送到了医院。htel旅馆；restaurant饭店；schl学校；hspital医院。根据“Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the...”可知，救护车把男孩送到医院，故选D。
22．答案： A
解析：句意：我看到了一切。everything每件事；nthing无事；anything任何事；smething某事。根据“Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw...”可知，目睹了一切，故选A。
23．答案： C
解析：句意：我把我知道的所有信息都告诉了他们，因为我真的想让他们抓住司机。suffered遭遇；punished惩罚；wanted想要；walked步行。根据“I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I t catch the driver.”可知，想让警察抓住肇事司机。故选C。
24．答案： B
解析：句意：之后我就回家了，因为我不想和任何人说话。Befre在……之前；After在……之后；While当……时；During在……期间。根据“ I went hme because I didn’t want t talk t anyne.”可知，之后就回家了，故选B。
25．答案： C
解析：句意：他们还告诉我他们的儿子没事，司机现在在警察局。ur我们的；yur你的，你们的；their他们的；his他的。此处指“the by’s parents”，“他们的”符合语境，故选C。
26．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Smetimes she said I was thin. Smetimes she said I was lazy. Smetimes she said I wasn’t a gd student. Smetimes she said I talked t much, and s n.”可知，有时她说我瘦，有时她说我懒惰，有时她说我不是个好学生，有时她说我话太多，等等。故选C。
27．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据“G and make a list f everything she said and mark (标记) the pints that are true. Pay n attentin t the ther things she said.”可知，爸爸让玛丽把她说的每句话都列出来，并在正确的地方做个记号，不要理会她说的其他事情。故选B。
28．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据“I did as he tld me and I was very surprised t discver that abut half f the things were true.”可知，约一半的事情是真的，故选A。
29．答案： D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Yu knw the truth abut yurself better than any ther peple. When smething said abut yu is true, it will be helpful t yu. Dn’t shut yur ears. Listen t them all, but remember the truth and d what yu think is right.”可知，父亲认为玛丽比任何人都了解自己的真实情况，当关于自己的一些事情是真实的，它将对你有帮助。要用耳朵去听，但要记住真理，做你认为对的事。所以父亲拒绝看清单是因为他认为玛丽需要自己去说什么是真的。故选D。
30．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据“In ur life we ften meet with sme truble and we ften g t smene and ask fr advice. Fr sme advice yu will treasure all yur life!”可知，在我们的生活中，我们经常遇到一些麻烦，我们经常去找别人寻求建议，有一些是可以珍惜一生的建议。所以玛丽认为父亲的建议一直影响着她。故选A。
31．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据“One afternn she called a friend t talk abut them.”可知，一天下午，吉娜打电话给一个朋友谈论烦心事。故选B。
32．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据“After hearing her wrds, the friend invited her t her hme fr tea and said”可知，朋友请吉娜到自己家里喝茶，故选C。
33．答案： A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Then, her friend pened the bx slwly, tk ut a spn f tea carefully, put it int a teapt(茶壶) gingerly, and then pured in biled water sftly.”可知，朋友慢慢地打开盒子，小心地取出一勺茶，说明她往茶壶里放茶叶时也很仔细，由此可知，划线单词表示“小心翼翼地”。故选A。
34．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!”和“It tastes gd! I’ve never tasted such a wnderful flavr(味道).”可知，她认为第一杯茶是苦的，第五杯味道好极了。故选A。
35．答案： D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”及文章内容可知，朋友通过品茶的方式让吉娜明白了：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。故选D。
36．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Nwadays, there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries. They easily break dwn when they face difficulties.”可知，草莓族的孩子面对困难时很容易崩溃。故选D。
37．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life, while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality (个性).”可知，父母在他们的日常生活中几乎为他们做了一切，而学校更关心他们的成绩，而不是发展他们的个性。这些都是学生容易崩溃的原因，故选C。
38．答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据“When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad.”可知，当老师严厉批评他时，他感到吃惊和悲伤。故选B。
39．答案： D
解析：细节理解题。根据“When yu are in truble, dn’t ask fr help t quickly.”可知，当处于麻烦中，不要太快寻求帮助。故选D。
40．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据“The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.”可知，作者建议学生们勇敢地面对痛苦，并从中吸取教训。故选A。
41．答案： bred and unhappy
解析：根据“Oliver, a little ctpus (章鱼) sat n the flr cvered with sand, bred and unhappy.”可知，Oliver，一只小章鱼，坐在满是沙子的地板上，既无聊又不开心。故填bred and unhappy。
42．答案： feel better
解析：根据“The sweet vice f Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better.”可知，Cherub是一条美丽的紫色神仙鱼，它甜美的声音总是让Oliver感觉好些。故填feel better。
43．答案： far frm hme
解析：根据“They were having s much fun that they didn’t realise they had swum far frm hme.”可知，他们玩得很开心，没有意识到他们已经游得离家很远了。故填far frm hme。
44．答案： a very dark clud
解析：根据“He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark clud f black water t the shark’s eyes.”可知，Oliver迅速地向鲨鱼的眼睛喷出一团黑色的水。故填a very dark clud。
45．答案： quite cl
解析：根据“I guess being different can be quite cl in sme situatins,”可知，我想在某些情况下，与众不同是很酷的。故填quite cl。
46．答案：EAGCB
解析：本文是一则采访，内容主要是关于七岁的Michael打网球的事。
①根据下文的回答“Seven.”可知，年龄是七岁，空处应与询问年龄有关，选项E“Michael，你几岁了？”符合。故选E。
②根据下文的回答“Fr 4 years.”可知，空处应是以hw lng来提问的疑问句，选项A“你打网球多久了？”符合。故选A。
③根据上文的问句“Wh taught yu hw t play?”可知，空处应是回答出“某人”，选项G“我的爸爸。我也会上私人课程。”符合。故选G。
④根据下文的回答“Abut three r fur. In fact, I want t practise every day, but my parents say three r fur days is enugh.”可知，空处应是询问打网球的频率，选项C“你一星期打几天网球？”符合。故选C。
⑤根据下文的回答“Uh-huh I want t be a prfessinal (职业的) tennis player when I’m lder.”可知，他将来想成为一名职业网球选手，空处应与未来的打算有关，选项B“你打算继续打网球吗？”符合。故选B。
47．答案：dance music
解析：根据中英文句子可知空处填“舞曲”。dance music“舞曲”。故填dance；music。
48．答案：Excuse me
解析：对比中英文可知，此处缺少“劳驾”的翻译，excuse me“劳驾”，固定用法，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填Excuse；me。
49．答案：such as
解析：对比中英文可知，此处缺少“比如”的翻译，举多个例子用such as，故填such；as。
50．答案：fell ff
解析：fall ff“跌落”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fell；ff。
51．答案：n business
解析：对比中英文可知，此处缺少“出差”的翻译，n business“出差”，固定短语，故填n；business。
52．答案：①him②grund③said④till⑤this⑥Hw⑦but⑧by⑨leaves⑩pretty
解析：本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了Jane和Fred两人在花园里种花的经历，Jane把花籽撒了，Fred很生气，但是他没有对他的妹妹发脾气，而是自己在生气的时候在心里数数，让自己不能发脾气。
①句意：他的妹妹Jane和他一起去了。根据后一句“As he dug, she std near him and talked t him with the bx f seeds in her hand.”可知Jane和Fred一起去了花园，故填him。
②句意：Jane说话的时候，她不小心把一盒种子掉在了地上。根据“All the seeds fell ut.”可知种子掉在了地上。grund名词，“地面”。故填grund。
③句意：Jane很害怕，向Fred道歉，但Fred没有和她说话。空处考查say srry t sb.短语，意为“和某人说抱歉”。根据was可知要用一般过去时，say动词，“说”，said过去时。故填said。
④句意：Fred回答说：“我想等到我数到十。”根据“I wanted t wait t... I culd cunt t ten.”可知应填till，意为“直到”。故填till。
⑤句意：Fred说：“我知道我经常生你的气，这次我想做正确的事。”根据“I knw that I am ften angry with yu”可知这次Fred想做正确的事。this time“这一次”。故填this。
⑥句意：你太好了！根据句子标点符号可知应用感叹句。hw“多么”。故填Hw。
⑦句意：我太粗心了，让种子掉了下来，但我又把它们收集起来了。根据空处前后句子可知应填表示转折的连词。but“但是”。故填but。
⑧句意：种子被放进了地里，Fred和Jane日复一日地看着它们长大。根据“ day b... day”可知考查 day by day短语，意为“日复一日”。故填by。
⑨句意：最后，地面上出现了许多绿色的小叶子。根据“At last a lt f small green l... appeared abve the grund.”可知种子发芽，长出了嫩叶。leaf“叶子”，leaves复数形式。故填leaves。
⑩句意：它们很快就长大了，开了漂亮的花，让孩子们很开心。根据flwers可知空处填形容词。pretty形容词，“漂亮的”。故填pretty。
53．答案：
Dear David
Hw are yu? I’d like t share smething abut my English.
I have read many English stries because I am an English lver. Thank yu fr cmmunicating with me in English, which has greatly helped me with my English. I have been learning English since the third grade f elementary schl. I have been learning English fr seven years nw, and I will cntinue t learn English. In China, we als have English classes in high schl and university. I think English is a wrld language. It is said that yu can cmmunicate everywhere if yu knw English. In additin, mre and mre freigners are interested in Chinese literature and culture. Mastering the English, we can better prmte ur heritage and let mre peple understand and like China.
Yurs
Li Hua
解析：[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要求已给出。学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己是个英语爱好者以及David对我的帮助；
第二步，谈谈自己学英语的时长以及未来的课程；
第三步，谈谈自己的想法。
[亮点词汇]
①cmmunicate with sb.与某人沟通
②help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
③cntinue t d sth继续做某事
④In additin此外
⑤be interested in对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①I have read many English stries because I am an English lver.（原因状语从句）
②Thank yu fr cmmunicating with me in English, which has greatly helped me with my English.（定语从句）