2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练必修第一册Unit1TeenageLife

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练必修第一册Unit1TeenageLife，共9页。试卷主要包含了prefer vt，recmmend vt，respnsible adj，attract vt，fcus vi，get used tsth等内容，欢迎下载使用。
佳句背诵
(2022·全国乙卷)There are rughly 65% f the students preferring t listen t English sngs while 50% f the students chse t watch English mvies.
有大约65%的学生喜欢听英语歌曲，而50%的学生选择看英语电影。
归纳拓展
(1)prefer sth.t sth.喜欢……而不喜欢……
prefer ding sth.t ding sth.宁可做……而不愿做……
prefer t d sth.rather than d sth.宁可做……而不愿做……
(2)表达“宁可做……而不愿做……”还可以用以下结构：
wuld than d...
wuld rather d...
(3)preference n．偏爱；偏爱的事物；优先权
have a preference fr对……偏爱
in preference t 优先于
多维训练
单句语法填空
①The children preferred cycling t the cuntryside t staying (stay) indrs all day.
→The children preferred t cycle (cycle) t the cuntryside rather than stay indrs all day.
②(2022·全国乙卷)Mst students have a preference (prefer) fr English sngs, with half f the students keen n watching English mvies.
写作运用提能
③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)我宁愿欣赏专为青少年设计的专栏，也不愿阅读有关政治和经济的专栏。
I wuld rather appreciate the clumns specially designed fr teenagers than read thse abut plitics and ecnmy.
→ I wuld appreciate the clumns specially designed fr teenagers rather than read thse abut plitics and ecnmy. (用wuld than d改写)
→ I prefer t appreciate the clumns specially designed fr teenagers rather than read thse abut plitics and ecnmy. (用prefer t than d改写)
2.recmmend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
佳句背诵
The turist attractin I strngly recmmend is Munt Tai lcated in the middle f Shandng Prvince.(推荐信)
我强烈推荐的旅游胜地是位于山东省中部的泰山。
归纳拓展
(1)recmmend ding sth.建议做某事
recmmend sb.t d sth.建议某人做某事
recmmend that sb.(shuld)d sth.建议某人(应该)做某事
(2)recmmend sth.t sb.向某人推荐/介绍某物
recmmend 推荐某人为……
(3)recmmendatin n．[U]推荐；介绍；[C]建议
(4)“一二四四”用虚拟，形式一致归类记
“一二四四”指一个坚持(insist)；两个命令(rder, cmmand)；四项要求(demand, desire, require, request)；四条建议(advise, suggest, prpse, recmmend)。这些动词表达建议、命令或要求时所接宾语从句或主语从句的谓语动词需用虚拟语气，其形式为“(shuld＋)动词原形”。和这些动词的名词相关的从句也用同样的虚拟形式。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had t make just ne recmmendatin (recmmend) fr where t stay in Rme, it wuld be Yellw Hstel.
②(2021·全国甲卷)Wuld yu please recmmend sme traditinal Chinese cultures that attract freigners t me?
③(2022·全国乙卷)It is believed that tday's children and teenagers are cnsuming three times the recmmended (recmmend) level f sugar, putting them at a higher risk f the disease.
一句多译
④我的顾问建议我报名学习高级文学课程。
→My adviser recmmended signing up fr advanced literature .
→My adviser recmmended that I (shuld) sign up fr advanced literature .
→My adviser recmmended me t sign up fr advanced literature .
⑤我写信推荐汤姆，一名说英语流利的毕业生，作为你的助手。(应用文写作之推荐信)
I am writing t recmmend Tm , a graduate wh is fluent in English, as yur assistant .
3.advance n．前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 vi.前进；发展
佳句背诵
Anyne wh wants t take the advanced literature curse must sign up fr it in advance/ahead f time/schedule.(通知)
任何想要参加高级文学课程的人必须提前报名。
归纳拓展
(1)in advance＝ahead f time/schedule提前
advance n/twards sb./sth.向着某人/某物前进
(2)advanced adj.高等的；先进的；高级的
(3)advance作动词讲时，本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用frward。类似的动词还有：enter(进入)不与int连用，return(回来)不与back连用。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Registratin must be made at least tw weeks in advance.
②Having shwn yu arund ur schl, we will intrduce ur mst advanced (advance) science lab t yu.
写作运用提能
③(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)脸上带着坚定的表情，大卫站起来，向起跑线前进。
With a determined lk spreading n his face, David rse t his feet and advanced n/twards the starting line .
4.respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的
佳句背诵
We are suppsed t be respnsible fr/take respnsibility fr ur wn behaviur and shulder the respnsibility f prtecting the envirnment.(倡议书)
我们应该对我们的行为负责，承担起保护环境的责任。
归纳拓展
(1)be respnsible fr...对……负责
(2)respnsibility n．责任；义务
take respnsibility fr...对……负责
a sense f respnsibility责任感
shulder the respnsibility承担责任
It is ne's respnsibility t d sth.做某事是某人的职责。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2023·全国甲卷)She teaches that peple must take respnsibility fr saving their envirnment.
写作运用提能
②(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达)我们应该对我们的行为负责，尽全力去保护海洋不受污染。
We are suppsed t be respnsible fr/take respnsibility fr ur wn behaviur and spare n effrt t prtect ceans frm being plluted.
③向外国人传播中国传统文化是我们的责任。(传统文化)
It's ur respnsibility t spread traditinal Chinese cultures t freigners.
5.schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
佳句背诵
Finding time fr bth studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, s I need t make a wrkable schedule.
找到时间兼顾学习和课外活动是一个巨大的挑战，因此我需要制定一个切实可行的计划。
归纳拓展
(1)n schedule准时；按时间表
ahead f schedule/time＝in advance提前
behind schedule落后；滞后
a tight schedule日程紧
(2)be scheduled t d sth.按计划要做某事
as scheduled按照计划
多维训练
单句语法填空
①As scheduled (schedule)，during yur stay at ur schl, we will first give yu a tur f ur schl.
②(2022·全国乙卷)With busy schedules (schedule), squeezing in phne calls can be a challenge.
③(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)The tw travelers carefully plan their trips, scheduling (schedule) their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t please.
写作运用提能
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)在下周五的节目中，我们将围绕如何高效地学习英语，尤其是在语法和词汇方面。
In the cming shw, which is scheduled t be held next Friday , we will center arund hw t learn English effectively and efficiently, especially in terms f grammar and vcabulary.
6.attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
佳句背诵
(2021·天津3月卷)Mre imprtantly, it is the famus turist spts f Beijing that attract a large number f turists frm all ver the wrld every year.
更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景点每年都吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。
归纳拓展
(1)attract ne's attentin/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
attract sb. t sth.吸引某人关注某事
(2)attractin n．吸引；吸引人的事物
turist attractin＝places f interest旅游景点
(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的
多维训练
单句语法填空
①Obviusly the editr had read many attractive (attract) nvels and shrt stries.
②All the experts were attracted t the cmpletely new slutin t the cnfusing prblem.
写作运用提能
③西湖，一处位于杭州的旅游胜地，每年吸引成千上万的游客。
The West Lake, a turist attractin lying in Hangzhu, attracts thusands f turists every year .
④(2022·全国乙卷)因为学生们缺乏自律，他们更容易迷上网上聊天或者打网络游戏。
Because f the students' lack f self-discipline, they're mre easily attracted t chatting nline r playing games .
7.fcus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点
佳句背诵
(2021·浙江1月卷)Hair in knts and nse cvered by pumpkin pulp, I became the fcus f attentin f thse wh viewed the vide psted nline.
头发打结，南瓜肉盖着鼻子，我成了在网上收看视频的那些人关注的焦点。
归纳拓展
(1)fcus n/upn集中注意力于；特别关注
fcus ne's attentin/eyes/energy/effrt(s) n/upn...集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/努力于……
(2)the fcus f...……的焦点
(3)近义词组：cncentrate n, center n, pay attentin t, be absrbed in
多维训练
单句语法填空
①With his attentin fcused (fcus) n his hmewrk, he frgt all abut what I had tld him.
②(2023·全国甲卷)Yu value prgress and fcus n/upn the quality f wrk mre than the quantity.
写作运用提能
③深呼吸，放松自己，而不是专注于带给你压力的事情，你就会很快入睡。(建议信)
Take a deep breath and relax yurself instead f fcusing (yur attentin) n/upn what brings yu stress ，and yu will fall asleep sn.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)我们的节目专注于吸引青少年的话题，致力于解决学生的问题。
Fcusing n the tpics appealing t teenagers, ur prgram is cmmitted t dealing with students' inquiries.
8.be addicted t对……很入迷；对……上瘾
佳句背诵
Learning that yu are addicted t table tennis, I am writing t sincerely invite yu t jin the table tennis team in ur schl.(邀请信)
得知你沉迷于乒乓球，我写信诚邀你加入我们学校的乒乓球队。
归纳拓展
(1)be/becme addicted t...沉溺于……；对……上瘾
(2)addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
addicted adj.入迷的；上瘾的；有瘾的
addictin n．沉溺；嗜好；癖好
多维训练
单句语法填空
①The smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted (addict) t TV.
②A textahlic can be defined as smene wh is addicted t sending (send) and receiving messages.
写作运用提能
③(2021·全国乙卷)因为沉迷于网络游戏，很多青少年无法集中注意力于他们的学习。
Because they are addicted t nline games ，many teenagers dn't fcus n their learning.
→ Addicted t nline games , many teenagers dn't fcus n their learning.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
9.get used t(ding)sth.习惯于(做)某事；适应
佳句背诵
In my three decades living in Japan and Hng Kng f China, I became/gt used t seeing peple there wearing masks t avid spreading a perceived cld.
在我生活在日本和中国香港的三十年里，我已习惯于看到人们戴口罩来避免已知感冒的传播。
归纳拓展
(1)used t d sth.过去常常做某事(现在不了)
used t be过去曾经是
(2)否定式：used nt t d sth.或didn't use t d sth.
(3)be used t d sth.被用来做某事
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2022·全国乙卷)Drnes are already being used t examine (examine)high-tensin electrical lines.
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Prducing fd that n ne eats wastes the water, fuel, and ther resurces used t grw (grw) it.
写作运用提能
③(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)随着年龄的增长，即使我们很健康，心脏在处理氧气方面的效率也不像以前那样高。
As we age, even if we're healthy, the heart just isn't as efficient in prcessing xygen as it used t be .
10.But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.
但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的，而且让人们很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
佳句背诵
Besides, ur schl made it a rutine t have regular fire drills where we learned t face fire emergencies calmly.
此外，我们学校还将定期进行消防演习作为一种惯例，我们学会了冷静地面对火灾紧急情况。
归纳拓展
(1)此句型it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。类似句型还有：
make＋it＋形容词＋that从句
make＋it＋useless/n use/n gd/...＋ding sth.
(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有：cnsider, think, feel, find等。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①T keep fit, I make it a rule t wrk (wrk) ut ne hur after supper every day.
②I cnsider it n use quarrelling (quarrel) with him abut it.
写作运用提能
③你最好提前掌握一些基础的汉语，这使你容易适应在北京的新生活。
Yu'd better master sme basic Chinese in advance, which makes it easy fr yu t adjust t the new life in Beijing .
→Yu'd better master sme basic Chinese in advance, making it easy fr yu t adjust t the new life in Beijing .(现在分词作结果状语)
④(2022·全国乙卷)正如我们从图表中所看到的，65%的学生认为，听英文歌对学好英语是有用的。
As we can see frm the chart, 65% f the students think it useful fr them t listen t English sngs t learn English well.(think it＋adj.＋fr sb.＋t d)
→As we can see frm the chart, 65% f the students think it useful that they can listen t English sngs t learn English well.(think it＋adj.＋that...)
11.S the next time yu feel like yu d nt want t d bring，difficult hmewrk r g t class, think abut the children wh dn't have the chance t get a gd educatin.
所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
归纳拓展
(1)the next time作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……”。the first time, next time, every time, each time, the last time等，都可以作连词用，引导时间状语从句。
(2)the mment, the minute, the instant, the secnd等也可以引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2023·山东省潍坊市统考)The first time China issued (issue) a natinal climate change adaptatin strategy, China tk measures t prevent and cntrl majr climate-related disaster risks in an effective manner, and greatly imprved the technical and standard system fr adapting t climate change.
写作提能
②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)几个月前，当我第一次碰巧读到报纸Yuth时，我有一种想一口气读完的冲动。
The first time I happened t read the newspaper Yuth a cuple f mnths ag, I felt an urge t finish reading it in ne breath.
③下次你来我们的城市时，你一定要提前给我打电话，以便我可以做一些必要的安排。
The next time yu visit ur city ，yu must call me ahead f schedule s that I can make sme necessary arrangements.
④他一在街上看到那个受伤的女孩，就毫不犹豫地下车，像箭一样冲过去帮助她。
The mment/minute/instant/secnd he saw the injured girl n the street , he gt ff his car withut hesitatin and rushed like an arrw t assist her.