2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词练习选择性必修第三册Unit4AdversityandCourage

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词练习选择性必修第三册Unit4AdversityandCourage，共4页。试卷主要包含了banj n. 班卓琴，vyage n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．expeditin n. 探险；远征；探险队
2．endurance n. 忍耐力；耐久力
3．cupbard n. 橱柜；壁橱；衣柜
4．steward n. (轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员
5．crush vt. 毁坏；压坏；压碎 n. 拥挤的人群
6．stve n. 炉具；厨房灶具
7．banj n. 班卓琴(乐器)
8．vyage n．& vi. 航海；航行
9．navy n. 海军；海军部队
10．decent adj. 相当不错的；正派的；得体的
11．csy adj. 温馨的；舒适的
12．crew n. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人
13．rugby n. 橄榄球运动
14．crprate adj. 公司的；法人的；社团的
15．navigatr n. 领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者
16．episde n. (人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段；插曲
17．mtive n. 动机；原因；目的
18．adversity n. 困境；逆境
重点词汇会写
1． bitter adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的
2． wage n．工资
3． vigur (＝vigr) n．精力；力量；活力
4． sink vi.(sank/sunk, sunk)沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没
5． abandn vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃；遗弃
6． blanket n．毯子
7． miserable adj.痛苦的；令人难受的
8． gd/bad-tempered adj.脾气好的/坏的
9． genuine adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的
10． furniture n．家具
11． thrugh adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的
12． bark vi.& n．(狗)吠叫；吠叫声；厉声质问
13． bat n．球拍；蝙蝠 vi.& vt.用球板击球；挥打；拍打
14． damp adj.潮湿的；湿气重的
15． recreatin n．娱乐；消遣；游戏
16． nephew n．侄子；外甥
17． rugh adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的
18． mtr n．发动机；马达 adj.有引擎的；机动车的
19． candidate n．候选人；应试者
拓展词汇会变
1． qualified adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→ qualify v．(使)具有资格；(使)合格→ qualificatin n．资格；资历；资格证书
2． enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的→ enthusiastically adv.热情地→ enthusiasm n．热情；热忱
3． abard adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)→ bard v．上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)；寄宿 n．木板；董事会；伙食
4． assign vt.分派；布置；分配→ assignment n．任务；作业；分配
5． envy n．& vt.羡慕；妒忌→ envius adj.嫉妒的；羡慕的
6． belngings n．[pl.]财物；动产→ belng vi.属于；应在(某处)
7． selfish adj.自私的→ selfishly adv.自私地→ selfishness n．自私
8． perseverance n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神→ persevere vi.坚持；孜孜以求
9． reslve vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n．决心；坚定的信念→ reslutin n．决议；解决；坚定；决心
10． cruel adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的→ cruelly adv.残忍地；残酷地→ cruelty n．残忍；残酷
11． unfrtunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地→ frtunately (反) adv.幸运地→ frtune n．运气；财产
12． guidance n．指导；引导；导航→ guide n．导游；指南 vt.带领；引导；为……领路
13． advertising n．广告活动；广告业→ advertise vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告→ advertisement n．广告；宣传
14． lyal adj.忠诚的；忠实的→ lyalty n．忠诚；忠实
15． cmmitment n．承诺；保证；奉献→ cmmit vt.犯(错误、罪行等) vi.& vt.(使)承担义务；(使)作出保证→ cmmitted adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的
运用巩固提能
1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr temprary help during ur spring break, fr which I had n plans beynd listening t my favrite recrds.I'd earn minimum wage (工资)．
2．(剑桥高阶)Wrap up warmly—it's bitter (严寒的) utside.
3．(2020·江苏卷)LveFne, a cmpany that advcates repairing cellphnes rather than abandning (舍弃) them, pened a mini wrkshp in a Lndn phne bx in 2016.
4．(朗文当代)The refrms are mtivated by a genuine (真正的) cncern fr the disabled.
5．(剑桥高阶)He shwed great reslutin (坚定) in facing the rbbers.
6．(剑桥高阶)They did a thrugh (深入的) search f the area but fund nthing.
7．(柯林斯词典)The rest f the apartment had frtunately (幸运地) remained unaltered since that time.
8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)My husband stpped fishing t start the mtr (发动机)．
9．(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)Readers are encuraged t cntinue explring the digital wrld with the guidance (指导) f ur Further Resurces sectin featured in each vlume.
10．(2022·浙江1月卷)On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, rughly (rugh) 200 academics—many f them climate scientists have prmised t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
11．Tday I am as enthusiastic abut my jb as the first day and my enthusiasm enables me t treat my jb enthusiastically .(enthusiastic)
12．Believe it r nt, my husband treated me cruelly and his cruelty always made me in lw spirits.(cruel)
13．Instead f reslving t lse weight, try a practical reslutin ：“I'll stp having dessert fr lunch.”(reslve)
14．He cmmitted himself t wrking day and night.His cmmitment wn him a great reputatin.(cmmit)
15．He persevered with his vilin lessns.It was his perseverance that enabled him t becme a distinguished vilinist.(persevere)
16．Unfrtunately, all his belngings have been stlen, s nthing belngs t him.(belng)
17．Under the guidance f the qualified guide ，we traveled arund the places f interest very happily.(guide)
18．He assigned me t the difficult assignment ，s I culdn't waste any time.(assign)