2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市江岸区七年级(下)期中英语试卷(含解析)
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这是一份2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市江岸区七年级(下)期中英语试卷(含解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.—Can yu shw me hw t play the drums?
— .Let's meet in the music rm this afternn.( )
A. That's all rightB. Yu're welcme
C. N prblemD. It's my pleasure
2.—What are yu ding?
— .I am just washing my clthes.( )
A. Nt muchB. I'd lve tC. See yu thenD. Nt really
3.—2024 is "the Year f the Dragn" in China.
—Sure!Dragn is a ( n) f gd luck in China.( )
A. symblB. tasteC. shwD. subject
4.—Excuse me,where is the restrm?
—There is ne n end f the hallway.( )
A. allB. bthC. eitherD. any
5.—Tu Yuyu her way t the tp f medical field.
—She is the real her in ur heart.( )
A. drivesB. missesC. savesD. fights
6.—Yu are s great t get the first place in the singing cmpetitin.
—Thank yu.but I want t give parents a surprise.s please keep abut it first.( )
A. cleanB. quietC. relaxedD. nisy
7.—What is wrng,Tny?Water is all ver.
—Oh,Mm!I'm just washing my shes.( )
A. drivingB. brushingC. runningD. jining
8.—Hw can we save water arund the hme?
—I think it is a gd way t shwer time by a minute r tw.( )
A. take dwnB. cut dwnC. bring dwnD. lk dwn
9.—Lily,can yu play the guitar in the music festival?
—I'm ut f n it,but I must try my best.( )
A. wrkB. habitC. practiceD. life
10.The idim (成语) "Lve me,Lve my dg" tells us .( )
A. what animal d yu like
B. what animal peple shuld lve
C. if my dg lves me,I will lve it
D. if yu lve smene,yu will lve his things
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
A yung American dctr is sleeping when suddenly his drbell begins t ring.It is already midnight._(1) ______ what can the dctr d?He has t (2) ______ ,put n his cat and g dwnstairs.When he pens the dr,he sees a man standing with his hat in his(3) ______ .
"Hw d yu d,dctr?" says the man!
"Can yu:cme at nce t a (4) ______ ut f twn?It's quite (5) ______ but yu have a car and I can (6) ______ yu the way."
"Certainly," says the dctr, "I'm quite (7) ______ .I can cme at nce."
In a few minutes the car (8) ______ at the frnt dr,and the man,gets n the dctr's car.They drive n fr a lng time,then the man says, "(9) ______ we are.This is my hme.Nw I can (10) ______ yu and yu can g back t twn."
"But I must (11) ______ the patient (病人)," the dctr says, "Hw can I g back (12) ______ the patient?Where is the patient?"
"There is n patient," answers the man, "(13) ______ is ill.I live here.Yu see,ne must g hme frm a twn,mustn't he?There are n taxis at this time f the night,but a dctr ften makes night calls,s (14) ______ me.Here is yur mney.Thank (15) ______ ."
11.A. SB. OrC. ButD. Because
12.A. get upB. get ffC. find utD. lk up
13.A. headB. handC. faceD. leg
14.A. rmB. cityC. placeD. village
15.A. nearB. clseC. awayD. far
16.A. findB. shwC. takeD. miss
17.A. funnyB. sleepyC. readyD. busy
18.A. is standingB. is wrkingC. is drivingD. is running
19.A. ThatB. ThseC. HereD. These
20.A. payB. takeC. spendD. cst
21.A. hearB. listenC. seeD. lk
22.A. withB. withutC. tD. fr
23.A. SmebdyB. EverybdyC. NbdyD. Nthing
24.A. excuseB. crssC. fightD. feel
25.A. dayB. mrningC. eveningD. night
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
26.In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news? ______
A. ART.B. SPORTS.C. MUSIC.D. SCIENCE.
27.It's clear that ______ .
A. wmen play an imprtant part in the lin dance in histry
B. girls are ding better than bys in the lin dance
C. all the yung girls can jin the lin dance team
D. an all-girl lin dance team breaks a "men nly" traditin
28.Heric dance has the clsest meaning t ______ .
A. 狮舞B. 龙舞C. 剑舞D. 英歌舞
29.Hw can players play shadw puppet play? ______
①Stand in frnt f the screen
②Hld the puppets clse t the screen
③Wear a makeup
④Mve the puppets arund with vices
⑤Stand behind the screen
⑥Hld shrt sticks
A. ①②④B. ⑤②④C. ③⑤④D. ⑥②①
30.Thrugh all the news abve,the writers might want t shw ______ .
A. sme traditin Chinese cultures are still alive
B. the life f peple in Guangdng is clrful
C. players need t d kung fu and play instruments
D. mre and mre peple are interested in dance
B
"I dn't like my parents.They always tell me I shuld d this,and shuld nt d that." says Zhang Hua,a middle schl student in Guangzhu.D yu have the same prblem?Why d children think parents are unfriendly?
One f the biggest things is that when smene is a parent,he r she likes wrrying things.They wrry abut everything abut yu frm the time yu were brn.They wrry abut the friends yu make,the fd yu eat,hw much sleep yu get.All these things are parts f yur life.They want yu t grw up healthily and happily.
★ It's easier than yu think.Just make sure yur parents knw what yu're ding.Call them when yu have t stay smewhere else late.Take respnsibility (责任) fr what yu have dne.Talk abut yur ideas with them.
Mst f all,try t think abut why yur parents d this r d that.They are still practicing being parents and need yur help.
31.At the beginning f the passage,the writer uses Zhang Hua's wrds t ______ .
A. find the answersB. surprise the readers
C. shw the writer's ideaD. lead t the tpic (主题)
32.Paragraph 2 mainly talks abut ______ .
A. what yur schl life is likeB. hw t be kind t parents
C. why parents wrry abut yuD. hw much yu lve yur parents
33.Which f the fllwing can be put in ★? ______
A. Please think it ver.
B. Parents always nly think abut yu.
C. S what can yu d fr these prblems?
D. Hw can yu make yur parents care abut yu?
34.Accrding t the writer,if yu break the schl rules,yu shuld ______ .
A. ask parents fr helpB. call friends t help yu
C. tell teachers the truthD. think abut it by yurself
35.What's the article mainly abut? ______
A. Parents' lve.B. Zhang Hua's family rules.
C. Hw t be gd with parents.D. Hw t take respnsibility.
C
At Beijing Freign Studies University (BFSU),students can use their phnes t find schl cats.Students f the university (大学) make a WeChat mini-prgram-Beiwai Cats.On it,every cat in the university has an "ID card".The cards shw the cats' phts and als have stries abut them.Cat lvers can als adpt schl cats n the mini-prgram.
Zhu Hengxia,20,helps make the mini-prgram.He is a member f the BFSU Lve Cats Grup.He says it is gd fr bth the students and the cats.
With the "ID cards",students can learn mre abut the cats.S they are less likely t get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats are less likely t get hurt (受伤).
The grup is als active n the Internet. "We want t use cats t share (分享) the culture f ur university.When we make mney frm these platfrms,we will use it t feed the cats and help with their illnesses.We dn't have much mney,but we want t d ur best t give every small life a hme." Zhu says.
36.Students make Beiwai Cats prgram t ______ .
A. feed street catsB. learn mre abut pet cats
C. find the lst catsD. help the cats in the university
37.The underlined wrd " adpt" prbably means ______ .
A. give a name tB. take…hmeC. play withD. take phts f
38.With the help f mini-prgram,a cat lver can ______ .
A. shw phts f catsB. keep himself and cats safer
C. be a member f the BFSUD. have an "ID card"
39.The grup is als active n the Internet because they hpe t ______ .
A. save cats in dangerB. make big mney
C. shw ff their schlD. better care fr the cats
40.What is the best title fr the text? ______
A. Giving cats sweet hmes.B. Making a mini-prgram.
C. Sharing the culture.D. Giving a hand t BFSU.
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.
Hw d yu g t wrk?Sme peple g t wrk n ft because they (1) ______ near their wrkplaces.Als,it's gd fr their health.Sme peple g t wrk by bike because their hmes are a little (2) ______ frm their wrkplaces,r they like riding bikes.It's easy and (3) ______ t ride bikes.Sme peple g t wrk by bus r by subway.Tday mre and mre peple have their wn cars!They can g t wrk (4) ______ their cars,but smetimes there are many cars n the rad and they have t (5) ______ very slwly.In the suth f China,sme peple even g t wrk by bat because water is arund their huses.Isn't it interesting?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
42.Rian Neves cmes frm Brazil.He lves Chinese histry and culture very much.He nw lives in Xi' an.He is a vide blgger.
When he (1) ______ (ne) came t China abut five years ag,he culdn't speak Chinese.With the help f his friends,he can speak Chinese nw (2) ______ knws mre abut Chinese culture.In Xi' an,Rian sees many peple (3) ______ (wear) traditinal Chinese clthes hanfu.He thinks they are beautiful and he is very interested in them.
Because f his lve fr hanfu.Rian makes vides and puts them (4) ______ the Internet.In the vides,he (5) ______ (dress) up in hanfu and puts n special makeup.These vides are special and (6) ______ (interest) and bring him ver 16,000 fllwers nline.
Thanks t Rian's vides,a lt f peple frm ther (7) ______ (cuntry) can knw mre abut China.At the same time,mre Chinese peple are interested in Brazil (巴西) and (8) ______ culture.
Rian is a cmmn persn,but he (9) ______ (d) smething unusual nw.By shwing the beauty f hanfu,he lets us (10) ______ (knw) that culture brings us clser and that we learn frm each ther.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
43.学期过半,为了展现同学们的学习风采和校园生活,你校英文月刊最近正在开展以"My Schl Life"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇征文。要点如下:
(1)When and hw d yu get t schl?
(2)What activities d yu have at schl?
(3)D yu have any rules at schl?What are they?
(4)Smething mre abut yur schl life.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数100词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Schl Life I'm Tny.a middle schl student.________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】A没关系;B不用客气;C没问题;D我的荣幸。根据Let's meet in the music rm this afternn.(让我们今天下午在音乐教室见。)可知答应对方的请求,C符合情境。
故选:C。
—你能给我展示一下怎么打鼓吗?
—没问题。让我们今天下午在音乐教室见。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
2.【答案】A
【解析】Nt much没什么;I'd lve t我很乐意;See yu then再见;Nt really不完全是。根据I am just washing my clthes.(我只是在洗衣服。)可知,此处应是说"没什么"。
故选:A。
—你在干什么?
—没什么。我只是在洗衣服。
首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。
3.【答案】A
【解析】symbl象征;taste味道;shw展示;subject科目。根据"gd luck "(好运),可知,当然。龙在中国是好运的象征。
故选:A。
--2024年是中国的"龙年"。
--当然。龙在中国是好运的象征。
首先要掌握名词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
4.【答案】C
【解析】all三者及以上都;bth两者都,后跟复数名词;either两者中的任何一个,后跟单数名词;any一些,用于否定句和疑问句。根据Excuse me,where is the restrm?(对不起,洗手间在哪里?)可知,此处是说"在走廊的两端都有。"end(尽头)是单数可知,应该用either。
故选:C。
—对不起,洗手间在哪里?
—在走廊的两端都有。
考查either,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
5.【答案】D
【解析】A.drives驾驶;B.misses错过;C.saves挽救;D.fights斗争,打架。根据句意可知,屠呦呦在医学领域"斗争"或"努力"才到达了顶峰,故用fight符合句意。
故选:D。
—屠呦呦在她的医学领域努力攀登到顶峰。
—她是我们心中的真正英雄。
考查动词词义辨析,根据句子,选出正确答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A.clean干净的;B.quiet安静的;C.relaxed放松的;D.nisy吵闹的。根据句意" I want t give parents a surprise(我想给父母一个惊喜)"可知,此处表示"保密",keep quiet表示"保持安静;保密",符合语境。
故选:B。
—你在歌唱比赛中获得第一名真是太棒了。
—谢谢,但我想给父母一个惊喜,所以请先保密。
考查形容词词义辨析,掌握keep quiet"保持安静;保密"。
7.【答案】C
【解析】A.driving驾驶;B.brushing刷;C.running流动;D.jining加入。根据"Oh,Mm!I'm just washing my shes.(哦,妈妈!我只是在洗我的鞋。)"可知,水到处都是,说明水在流动。
故选:C。
—托尼,怎么了?到处都是水。
—哦,妈妈!我只是在洗我的鞋。
考查动词词义辨析,特别是对动词"running"在描述水流或溢出时的正确使用。
8.【答案】B
【解析】take dwn拆卸,记下;cut dwn减少,砍倒;bring dwn降低,击落;lk dwn俯视,都是动词短语。根据前句句意"我们在家里怎样才能节省水呢"可知,后句句意为"我认为减少一两分钟洗澡时间是一个好方法",要填"减少",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
—我们在家里怎样才能节省水呢?
—我认为减少一两分钟洗澡时间是一个好方法。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
9.【答案】C
【解析】wrk工作;habit习惯;practice练习;life生活。根据"but I must try my best"(但我必须尽力),可知,我没有时间练习了,但我必须尽力。
故选:C。
--莉莉,你会在音乐节上弹吉他吗?
--我没有时间练习了,但我必须尽力。
首先要掌握名词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
10.【答案】D
【解析】分析句式,题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句;根据语境及"Lve me,Lve my dg(爱屋及乌)" 的含义,D项表述符合语境。干扰项A项使用了疑问语序,不符合句法结构;B项意为"人们应该喜欢什么动物";C项意为"如果我的狗爱我,我就会爱它";均不符合语境。
故选:D。
成语"爱屋及乌"告诉我们,如果你爱一个人,你就会爱他的东西。
此题考查宾语从句的用法。解答此题时,需分析句式及语境,还要结合题干中成语和选项的含义,最后正确作答。
11~25.【答案】C、A、B、C、D、B、C、A、C、A、C、B、C、A、D
【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:但是医生能做什么呢?A.S因此 B.Or或者 C.But但是 D.Because因为。根据It is already midnight(已经是午夜)以及what can the dctr d?(医生能做什么呢?)可知前后是转折关系。故选C。
(2)考查动词短语。句意:他得起床,穿上外套,下楼去。A.get up上车 B.get ff下车 C.find ut找到 D.lk up查询。根据put n his cat and g dwnstairs(穿上他的外套下楼)可知此处是指起床。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:当他打开门时,他看到一个人手里拿着帽子站在那里。A.head头 B.hand手 C.face脸 D.leg腿。根据he sees a man standing with his hat in his(他看到一个人……帽子站在那里)可知他看到一个人手里拿着帽子站在那里。故选B。
(4)考查名词。句意:你能马上到城外去吗?A.rm房间 B.city城市 C.place地点 D.village村庄。根据ut f twn(城外面)可知此处是指去城外的一个地方。故选 C。
(5)考查介词。句意:那里很远,不过你有车,我可以给你带路。A.near在附近 B.clse近接近的 C.away远离 D.far遥远的。根据but yu have a car(但是你有一辆车)可知此处是指那里很远。故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:那里很远,不过你有车,我可以给你带路。A.find发现 B.shw展示 C.take带走 D.miss思念。根据yu the way(给你……路)可知此处是指给你指路。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:"当然,"医生说,"我已经准备好了。"A.funny滑稽的 B.sleepy昏昏欲睡的 C.ready准备好的 D.busy忙的。根据I can cme at nce.(我可以马上来。)可知此处是指我已经准备好了。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:几分钟后,汽车停在了前门,那个人上了医生的车。A.is standing停靠B.is wrking工作 C.is driving驾驶 D.is running跑。根据the man,gets n the dctr's car(那个人,上了医生的车)可知汽车停在了前门。故选A。
(9)考查指示代词。句意:我们到了。A.That那个 B.Thse那些 C.Here这儿 D.These这些。根据This is my hme.(这是我的家。)可知此处是指"Here we are.我们到了。"故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:现在我可以付钱给你,你就可以回城里去了。A.pay支付,常用pay fr结构,主语是人 B.take花费,常用"It takes/tk sb.sme time t d sth."句型 C.spend花费,人作主语,spend+金钱+n sth.意为"在某物上花费金钱" D.cst花费,物作主语。猜猜看次pay sb"付款给……",故选A。
(11)考查动词。句意:"但我必须看到病人",医生说。A.hear听到 B.listen听 C.see看到 D.lk看。根据Hw can I g back withut the patient?(没有病人我怎么才能回去?)可知此处是指我必须看到病人。故选C。
(12)考查介词。句意:没有病人我怎么才能回去?A.with带有 B.withut没有 C.t到……D.fr为了。根据Where is the patient?(病人在哪里?)可知此处是指没有病人我怎么才能回去?故选B。
(13)考查不定代词。句意:没有人生病。A.Smebdy某人B.Everybdy每人 C.Nbdy没人 D.Nthing没事。根据I live here.Yu see,ne must g hme frm a twn,mustn't he?Here is yur mney.(我住在这里。你看,一个人必须从一个城镇回家,不是吗?这是你的钱。)可知此处是指没有人生病。故选C。
(14)考查动词。句意:晚上这个时候没有出租车,但医生经常打电话,所以打扰了。A.excuse原谅 B.crss穿过 C.fight打架 D.feel感受。根据Here is yur mney.Thank yu,dctr.(这是你的钱。谢谢你,医生。)可知这个人打扰了医生感到抱歉。故选A。
(15)考查名词。句意:谢谢你,医生。A.day天 B.mrning早晨 C.evening晚上 D.night夜晚。根据at this time f the night(在夜晚的这个时候)可知此处是指晚安。Gd night."晚安"。故选D。
本文讲述了发生在一个医生身上的趣事。有一天一个男人来敲门,请求医生送他出城,医生本以为有病人,可最后发现没有病人,那个男的只是想让医生送他回家。
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
26~30.【答案】A、D、D、B、A
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据The 'lin' ladies dance("狮子"女士舞蹈);Heric dance(英雄之舞)和Shadw puppet play(皮影戏)可知,我们可以在报纸的艺术版块读到这条新闻。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段In histry,it is a men's art nly.Hwever,a wmen's lin dance team changes the traditin with an all girl team.Lin dance needs teamwrk.The team has ver 20 girls aged 7 t 19.Mre girls start t learn lin dance because f them.(在历史上,这只是男人的艺术。然而,一个女子舞狮队改变了传统,成立了一个女子舞狮队。舞狮需要团队合作。该团队有20多名7至19岁的女孩。因为他们,更多的女孩开始学习舞狮。)可知,很明显一支女子舞狮队打破了"仅限男性"的传统。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Heric dance is a traditinal Chinese flk dance in Guangdng.We als call it "Sng f Heres." It is a mix f dance,pera and kung fu.(英雄舞是广东的中国传统民间舞蹈。我们也称之为"英雄之歌"。它融合了舞蹈、戏曲和功夫。)可知,英雄之舞最接近于英歌舞。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段During a shadw puppet play,the players stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in frnt f the screen.The players hld the puppets very clse t the screen s the audience can see the puppets' clearly.Then they mve the puppets arund and d the vices f different rles.(在皮影戏中,演员站在白色屏幕后面,屏幕后面有灯光。观众坐在屏幕前。玩家把木偶举得离屏幕很近,这样观众就能清楚地看到木偶的样子。然后他们移动木偶,为不同的角色配音。)可知,玩家⑤站在屏幕后面;②将木偶靠近屏幕;④用声音移动木偶来玩皮影戏。故选 B。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段The lin dance hlds a special place in the hearts f peple in Guangdng.In histry,it is a men's art nly.Hwever,a wmen's lin dance team changes the,traditin with an all,girl,team.(舞狮在广东人心中占有特殊的地位。在历史上,这只是男人的艺术。然而,一个女子舞狮队改变了传统,成立了一个女子舞狮队。);第二段Heric dance is a traditinal Chinese flk dance in Guangdng.We als call it "Sng f Heres." It is a mix f dance,pera and kung fu.(英雄舞是广东的中国传统民间舞蹈。我们也称之为"英雄之歌"。它融合了舞蹈、戏曲和功夫。)和第三段Shadw puppet play is a traditinal Chinese art.During a shadw puppet play,the players stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in frnt f the screen.The players hld the puppets very clse t the screen s the audience can see the puppets' clearly.Then they mve the puppets arund and d the vices f different rles.Mre and mre yung peple are interested in this kind f traditinal art.(皮影戏是中国传统艺术。在皮影戏中,演员站在白色屏幕后面,屏幕后面有灯光。观众坐在屏幕前。玩家把木偶举得离屏幕很近,这样观众就能清楚地看到木偶的样子。然后他们移动木偶,为不同的角色配音。越来越多的年轻人对这种传统艺术感兴趣。)可知,通过以上所有新闻,作者可能想展示一些中国传统文化仍然存在。故选A。
本文讲述了"狮子"女士舞蹈;英雄之舞和皮影戏。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】D、C、B、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"I dn't like my parents.They always tell me I shuld d this,and shuld nt d that." says Zhang Hua,a middle schl student in Guangzhu.D yu have the same prblem?Why d children think parents are unfriendly?("我不喜欢我的父母。他们总是告诉我应该这样做,不应该那样做。"广州的一名中学生张华说。你有同样的问题吗?为什么孩子会觉得父母不友好?)可知,在文章开头,作者用张华的话引出了主题。故选D。
(2)段落大意题。根据第二段One f the biggest things is that when smene is a parent,he r she likes wrrying things.They wrry abut everything abut yu frm the time yu were brn.They wrry abut the friends yu make,the fd yu eat,hw much sleep yu get.All these things are parts f yur life.They want yu t grw up healthily and happily.(最大的一件事是,当某人为人父母时,他或她喜欢担心的事情。从你出生开始,他们就担心你的一切。他们担心你交的朋友,吃的食物,睡的时间。所有这些都是你生活的一部分。他们希望你健康快乐地成长。)可知,第二段主要讲的是为什么父母担心你。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二段One f the biggest things is that when smene is a parent,he r she likes wrrying things.They wrry abut everything abut yu frm the time yu were brn.They wrry abut the friends yu make,the fd yu eat,hw much sleep yu get.All these things are parts f yur life.They want yu t grw up healthily and happily.(最大的一件事是,当某人为人父母时,他或她喜欢担心的事情。从你出生开始,他们就担心你的一切。他们担心你交的朋友,吃的食物,睡的时间。所有这些都是你生活的一部分。他们希望你健康快乐地成长。)和第三段It's easier than yu think.Just make sure yur parents knw what yu're ding.Call them when yu have t stay smewhere else late.Take respnsibility (责任) fr what yu have dne.Talk abut yur ideas with them.(比你想象的更容易。确保你的父母知道你在做什么。当你不得不在别的地方待到很晚的时候给他们打电话。为你的所作所为负责。和他们谈谈你的想法。)可知,选项B"父母总是只想着你"可以放入★处。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段It's easier than yu think.Just make sure yur parents knw what yu're ding.Call them when yu have t stay smewhere else late.Take respnsibility (责任) fr what yu have dne.Talk abut yur ideas with them.(比你想象的更容易。确保你的父母知道你在做什么。当你不得不在别的地方待到很晚的时候给他们打电话。为你的所作所为负责。和他们谈谈你的想法。)和最后一段Mst f all,try t think abut why yur parents d this r d that.They are still practicing being parents and need yur help.(最重要的是,试着想想你的父母为什么这样做或那样做。他们还在练习为人父母,需要你的帮助。)可知,根据作者的说法,如果你违反校规,你应该自己思考一下。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第二段One f the biggest things is that when smene is a parent,he r she likes wrrying things.They wrry abut everything abut yu frm the time yu were brn.They wrry abut the friends yu make,the fd yu eat,hw much sleep yu get.All these things are parts f yur life.They want yu t grw up healthily and happily.(最大的一件事是,当某人为人父母时,他或她喜欢担心的事情。从你出生开始,他们就担心你的一切。他们担心你交的朋友,吃的食物,睡的时间。所有这些都是你生活的一部分。他们希望你健康快乐地成长。)可知,这篇文章主要讲了:父母的爱。故选A。
本文讲述了父母的爱。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36~40.【答案】D、B、B、A、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段At Beijing Freign Studies University (BFSU),students can use their phnes t find schl cats.Students f the university (大学) make a WeChat mini-prgram-Beiwai Cats.(在北京外国语大学,学生们可以用手机找到学校的猫。这所大学的学生制作了一个微信小程序"北外猫"。)可知,学生们制作了"北外猫"项目来帮助大学里的猫。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据Cat lvers can als adpt schl cats n the mini-prgram.(爱猫人士也可以在迷你节目中收养学校的猫。)可知, " adpt" 意思收养。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Zhu Hengxia,20,helps make the mini-prgram.He is a member f the BFSU Lve Cats Grup.He says it is gd fr bth the students and the cats.(20岁的周恒晓正在帮助制作这个迷你节目。他是BFSU爱猫小组的成员。他说这对学生和猫都有好处。)以及第三段With the "ID cards",students can learn mre abut the cats.S they are less likely t get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats are less likely t get hurt (受伤).(有了"身份证",学生们可以了解更多关于猫的信息。所以它们不太可能被抓伤—猫也不太可能受伤。)可知,在迷你程序的帮助下,爱猫人士可以让自己和猫更安全。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段The grup is als active n the Internet. "We want t use cats t share (分享) the culture f ur university.When we make mney frm these platfrms,we will use it t feed the cats and help with their illnesses.We dn't have much mney,but we want t d ur best t give every small life a hme." Zhu says.(该组织也活跃在互联网上。"我们想用猫来分享我们大学的文化。当我们从这些平台赚钱时,我们会用它来喂养猫,帮助它们治疗疾病。我们没有多少钱,但我们想尽最大努力给每个小生命一个家。"周说。)可知,该组织也活跃在互联网上,因为他们希望拯救处于危险中的猫。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段At Beijing Freign Studies University (BFSU),students can use their phnes t find schl cats.Students f the university (大学) make a WeChat mini-prgram-Beiwai Cats.On it,every cat in the university has an "ID card".The cards shw the cats' phts and als have stries abut them.Cat lvers can als adpt schl cats n the mini-prgram.(在北京外国语大学,学生们可以用手机找到学校的猫。这所大学的学生制作了一个微信小程序"北外猫"。在上面,大学里的每只猫都有一张"身份证"。卡片上有猫的照片,也有关于它们的故事。爱猫人士也可以在迷你节目中收养学校的猫。)可知,文本的最佳标题是"给猫温馨的家。"故选A。
在北京外国语大学,学生们可以用手机找到学校的猫。这所大学的学生制作了一个微信小程序"北外猫"。在上面,大学里的每只猫都有一张"身份证"。卡片上有猫的照片,也有关于它们的故事。爱猫人士也可以在迷你节目中收养学校的猫。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.【答案】【小题1】live
【小题2】far
【小题3】fun
【小题4】in
【小题5】drive
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:一些人步行上班因为他们住得离工作地方近。根据全文时态一致原则,可知本句用一般现在时。主语是复数they,谓语动词用原形。故填live。
(2)考查形容词。句意:一些人骑自行车去上班因为他们家离工作地点有点远。a little修饰形容词,意为"一点"。根据句意可知骑自行车是因为住得有点远。故选far。
(3)考查形容词。句意:骑自行车简单有趣。and表并列,前面是形容词easy,可知此处也是形容词。fun有趣的,符合题意。故填fun。
(4)考查介词。句意:他们可以坐自己的车上班,但有时候路上有很多车,他们不得不慢慢开车。in ne's car坐某人的车,固定短语。故填in。
(5)考查动词。句意:他们可以坐自己的车上班,但有时候路上有很多车,他们不得不慢慢开车。have t d不得不,drive开车,符合题意。故填drive。
本文主要介绍了人们上班的方式有很多种。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
42.【答案】【小题1】first
【小题2】and
【小题3】wearing
【小题4】n
【小题5】dresses
【小题6】interesting
【小题7】cuntries
【小题8】its
【小题9】is ding
【小题10】knw
【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:当他5年前第一次来到中国时,他不会说中文。此处用副词修饰动词came。故填first。
(2)考查连词。句意:在他朋友的帮助下,他现在可以说中文,并更多地了解中国文化。根据两句的逻辑关系,可知此处表示并列。故填and。
(3)考查动名词。句意:在西安,Rian看到许多人穿着传统的中国汉服。see sb.ding看见某人做,故填wearing。
(4)考查介词。句意:Rian制作视频并把它们放到网上。n the Internet在网上,固定短语。故填n。
(5)考查动词。句意:在视频中,他穿着汉服化着特别的妆。and是并列连词,后面是第三人称单数puts,可知此处用第三人称单数。故填dresses。
(6)考查形容词。句意:这些视频很特别有趣,给他带来了一万六千多跟随者。根据special(特别的)可知此处用形容词。故填interesting。
(7)考查名词。句意:多亏了Rian的视频,来自其它国家的许多人可以更多地了解中国。ther(其它的)后面用名词复数。故填cuntries。
(8)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:同时,越来越多的人对巴西和它的文化感兴趣。形容词性物主代词修饰名词culture。故填its。
(9)考查动词时态。句意:Rian是一个普通人,但他现在正在做不同寻常的事情。根据nw可知此处用现在进行时。故填is ding。
(10)考查动词。句意:通过展示汉服的美,他让我们知道文化可以让我们更近,我们可以互相学习。let sb.d让某人做。故填knw。
本文讲述了来自巴西的Rian Neves热爱中国历史和文化,通过视频博主传播汉服文化。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
43.【答案】My Schl Life I'm Tny,a middle schl student.Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life.On schl days,I usually get t schl at 8:00 a.m.I g there n ft.(我什么时候,怎样去学校)It's gd exercise.At schl,there are fur classes in the mrning.【高分句型一】(我们在学校有什么活动)We can't arrive late fr schl.We must listen t the teachers carefully in class and finish hmewrk n time.All these rules help me t be a better student.(我们学校有什么规章制度吗?它们是什么?)In the afternn,I always practice playing sccer with my friends because I'm n the schl sccer team.I learn the imprtance f teamwrk.All in all,I live a busy but meaningful schl life.【高分句型二】(我的其它学校生活)
【解析】【高分句型一】
At schl,there are fur classes in the mrning.在学校,早上有四节课。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
All in all,I live a busy but meaningful schl life.总之,我过着忙碌而有意义的学校生活。All in all总之。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。The 'lin' ladies dance
The lin dance hlds a special place in the hearts f peple in Guangdng.In histry,it is a men's art nly.Hwever,a wmen's lin dance team changes the traditin with an all girl team.Lin dance needs teamwrk.The team has ver 20 girls aged 7 t 19.Mre girls start t learn lin dance because f them.
Heric dance
Heric dance is a traditinal Chinese flk dance in Guangdng.We als call it "Sng f Heres." It is a mix f dance,pera and kung fu.Dancers wear a makeup and hld shrt sticks in their hands.With the fast beating drums and the dancers' cl mves,the dance rcks the streets and makes peple feel pwerful (有力的).
Shadw puppet play
Shadw puppet play is a traditinal Chinese art.During a shadw puppet play,the players stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in frnt f the screen.The players hld the puppets (木偶) very clse t the screen s the audience can see the puppets' clearly.Then they mve the puppets arund and d the vices f different rles.Mre and mre yung peple are interested in this kind f traditinal art.
drive;make;in;at;fun;live;far
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