2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市钱桥中学八年级（下）3月阶段练习英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市钱桥中学八年级（下）3月阶段练习英语试卷（含解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，单句语法填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—This is _______ film I've tld yu many times.—It's great. I've never seen _______ mre interesting ne.
A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a
2.It is hardly believed that the wman swam _______ the lake n a cld day.
A. thrughB. acrssC. tD. under
3.I think yu'd better relax after ________ hard ________.
A. tw days'; wrkingB. tw-day's; wrk
C. tw days'; wrkD. tw-day's; wrking
4.—He's been back frm the USA, _______?—_______. He wn't cme back until next Mnday.
A. hasn't he; Yes, he hasB. isn't he; N, he isn't
C. isn't he; Yes, he isD. hasn't he; N, he hasn't
5.—Hurry up! Let's crss the rad.—N, yu ________. The light is still red.
A. culdn'tB. wuldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't
6._______ fun it is _______ the dlphin shw at Ocean Park!
A. What; t watchingB. What; t watch
C. Hw; watchingD. Hw a; t watch
7.—Where is Tm? I canˈt find him in the ffice.—He _______ Hng Kng n business. He'll cme back next week.
A. has gne inB. has been inC. has gne tD. has been t
8.Peple in the small twn used t _______ n ft but nw they have gt used t _______ by car.
A. travel; travellingB. travel; travel
C. travelling; travellingD. travelling; travel
9.—Srry, I'm late. ______ did the meeting begin?
—It desn't matter. The meeting ______ fr several minutes.
A. When; has just begunB. When; has just been n
C. Hw lng; has just been nD. Hw lng; has just begun
10.Times Square is a great place t visit. And Bradway is _______ place we canˈt miss when visiting New Yrk.
A. therB. the therC. antherD. thers
11.—Shw me yur hmewrk right nw, Daniel.—I'm terribly srry, Mr Wu. I _______ it at hme.
A. leftB. frgtC. have leftD. have frgtten
12.—Staying ut with Jack tnight?—That's my _______. Mind yur wn.
A. questinB. prblemC. businessD. cmmunicatin
13.It is nearly 30 years _______ Audrey Hepburn, a great beauty, died in her sleep in 1993.
A. frB. afterC. whenD. since
14.—This bk can help us knw mre abut ur hmetwn. —_______, I have read it befre.
A. ExactlyB. It's nthingC. AnywayD. Recently
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
The idea may hit yu nce r twice a year. When yu cme hme n a ht summer day, yu (15) t have a cl bath, but find ut there is n water. Then yu see hw (16) water is in yur everyday life. (17) , in many parts f the wrld water is nt just abut ne's everyday needs.
In cuntries like Tanzania, water is (18) t get, and the jb f cllecting water falls n wmen's shulders. Girls seldm g t schl because they have t cllect water (19) their brthers are at schl studying. Studies shw Tanzanian girls (20) mre time cllecting water than bys. That means less time fr learning. Fr these girls, “ (21) is pwer" is nt just wrds; it is a sad fact in real life. With less time spent at schl, their chances f getting well-paid jbs are small, and they ften have n (22) in imprtant matters, like wh t (23) . These girls are ften married int pr families. They have (24) mney and knwledge t take care f their children, s their children ften end up dying yung. Fr the baby girls that are lucky enugh t live, their life may still center arund "water".
15.A. hpeB. dislikeC. helpD. ffer
16.A. imprtantB. heavyC. dirtyD. much
17.A. SuddenlyB. HweverC. LuckilyD. Therefre
18.A. easyB. trueC. wrngD. hard
19.A. althughB. ifC. whileD. s
20.A. takeB. spendC. carryD. find
21.A. timeB. mneyC. knwledgeD. fd
22.A. sundB. viceC. niseD. whisper
23.A. hldB. bringC. seeD. marry
24.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
三、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。
A
The Cmplete Wrks f William Shakespeare
25.Yu may find the material _________.
A. in a guidebkB. n the InternetC. n TVD. in a ntice
26.If yu want t find ther resurces f Shakespeare, yu can visit _________.
A. The Cmplete Wrks f William Shakespeare
B. Mr. William Shakespeare
C. Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet
D. Older news items
27.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. "Rme and Juliet" is a cmedy.B. "Henry V" is a tragedy.
C. "A Lver's Cmplaint" is a pem.D. "As Yu Like It" is a tragedy.
B
Chres are part f the family life. Sme parents refuse t let kids d chres t let kids enjy mre playtime. Others teach kids t d chres t make kids becme independent. Then here cmes the questin: ______ My answer is yes and the fllwing are my reasns.
Chres teach kids life skills (技能). Many f the life skills are things that teachers d nt teach. That makes learning t d chres becme even mre imprtant.
Chres make kids learn respnsibility (责任) and independence. Living with their parents, they shuld knw that every family member shuld d their part in keeping the huse clean. As lng as they can d things by themselves, they wn't always ask their parents fr help.
Chres help kids understand their parents better. When parents d husewrk, mst kids think it's easy. Unless kids try sme chres themselves, they wn't knw hw hard their parents are. Hwever, giving them chres may help this insight cme quickly.
Chres help imprve kids' planning skills. When kids have schlwrk, husewrk and free time activities in a day, they need t decide what t d first. This way, they will imprve their planning skills.
It's true that studies are imprtant fr kids, but it desn't mean that kids need t spend all the time n their studies. At different ages, there are sme chres that are right fr kids. If they can d them, it will be gd fr their develpment.
28.Which f the fllwing can we put int the blank "_________" in the first paragraph?
A. Shuld children help with chres?
B. Why is playtime imprtant fr kids?
C. Hw can kids becme independent?
D. Is it hard t teach kids t d chres?
29.If kids help d chres, they can _________ accrding t the passage.
a. learn life skills
b. becme independent
c. make their parents understand them better
d. make their planning skills becme better
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
30.Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
Hw t sing like a superstar is a questin peple have been asking fr ages. We naturally admire (羡慕）the stars we want t sund like when we're yung and just experimenting (尝试）with singing. But as we get lder, we find that we have ur wn vice.
In my pinin, yu can nly be a superstar if yu find yur wn vice. If yu want t sund great and attract (吸引）peple, just get cmfrtable with yur wn vice. D yu think Bb Dylan has a great vice? Of curse nt, but peple lve his vice and his sngs. One f the main reasns is that he's very cmfrtable with himself and his wn vice. S remember this when yu're asking yurself hw t sing like a superstar.
I hate hearing many singers trying t imitate thers! But it still happens all the time and yes, sme f them d becme famus by trying t sund like thers. I just dn't feel like I'm listening t real art when I hear these s-called stars trying t imitate smene else with their vice.
Nw ne thing I like t d is t sing ther peple's sngs in my wn vice. Yes, yu can practice a great sng by an artist yu lve while yu're driving dwn the rad, but practice it in yur wn vice nt his r her vice. Turn dwn the vlume a little and hear yur wn natural vice singing the sng and giving it a new flavr (特色)!
That's exciting and yu're being true t yurself. We're suppsed t be artists and that means expressing urselves in a unique (独特的) way. S if yu're asking hw t sing like a superstar, remember t just use yur wn vice.
31.What can we infer frm the text?
A. The writer is a famus singer.
B. Yung peple are likely t imitate the stars they lve.
C. Peple lve sngs sung in a unique way.
D. It's nt real art t sing ther peple's sngs.
32.The underlined wrd "imitate" in Paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t ________?
A. inventB. cpyC. helpD. like
33.What is the authr's attitude(态度) twards singers' imitating ther singers?
A. Against.B. Nt sure.C. Hpeful.D. Certain.
D
Jan makes a time capsule (胶囊) fr her Histry prject and buries (埋藏) it beside the apple tree in her garden. Then she ges t bed and dreams f the future. In the future, Jan's huse is in the middle f a big city. She lks ut f her windw and there are streets full f peple. There are lts f tall buildings full f lights. There are shps and cinemas and a big sprts stadium. She lks up and there are taxis flying in the sky. It's night but there's light and clur everywhere.
The next mrning, Jan wakes up five minutes befre the alarm clck rings at seven 'clck. She remembers her dream. "The future is an exciting place." she thinks as she gets ut f bed and lks ut the windw． The tree is still there. The huses are still there. There is still n prt here. She is still in her twn, Prt Prime. She isn't in the future. She's in the present and it's time t get ready fr schl. She has a shwer, gets dressed and ges dwnstairs fr breakfast. She always has the same things fr breakfast: a glass f fruit juice, sme tast and jam, and an apple.
Then Jan walks t schl. Schl starts at 8:45 with a mrning meeting. Tday is Friday, the best day f the week. Jan likes Fridays because she has all her favurite classes—English, Art, Spanish, and then Histry.
"Wh cmpleted yur prject and made a time capsule?" Mrs. Zinger, the Histry teacher asks.
Jan hlds up her hand and lks arund. N ne has their hand up. Jan's face turns red. While she feels alne, she hears a by's vice frm the back f the class suddenly.
"I made ne, Mrs. Zinger." He smiles at Jan.
After class Jan sees Michael standing in the hallway. She walks up t him.
"Hi! Michael. What did yu put in yur time capsule?"
"Nthing. I didn't make a time capsule," Michael replies.
"But yu said yu made ne in class. Why?"
"Haha! That's because I knw hw it feels t be alne."
34.What des Jan's twn lk like at present?
A. There are lts f tall buildings there.
B. There is a big sprts stadium there.
C. There are many taxis flying in the sky.
D. There is still n prt in Prt Prime.
35.What time des Jan wake up that mrning?
A. At five past seven.B. At five t seven.
C. At a quarter t nine.D. At a quarter past nine.
36.What d yu knw abut Michael frm the passage?
A. He is a naughty by.B. He makes a time capsule.
C. He is friendly t Jan.D. He desn't like his teacher.
37.What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Jan's time capsule.B. Jan's schl day.
C. Jan's Histry class.D. Jan's best friend.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.Gd mrning, bys and girls. Tday I'll talk abut ging nline.
We knw that there are t many Net bars (网吧) arund us. The Internet makes ur lives interesting and enjyable. Many f us like ging nline very much because we can learn hw t use the cmputer. We can learn English and read sme newspapers and magazines t knw mre infrmatin arund us. It can make us clever in playing cmputer games. Als when we send e-mails t ur friends, they can get them right away. It can help us cntact with peple frm all ver the wrld.
But sme students spend t much time in playing cmputer games and sme stay in the Net bars all day and all night. They spend t much time chatting nline s they are weak in their lessns and they dn't study well any mre. I think we shuldn't g nline when it is time fr us t study. We can d it in summer r winter hlidays. I think we shuld g nline with ur teachers r parents.
At the same time, if we have lts f free time, we can d sme activities after schl. We usually have activities frm 4:50 t 5:50 in the afternn. We can play basketball r ftball. We als have sme interest grups in schl, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can g t the English Crner n Mnday afternn. I hpe we can spend mre time n ur subjects r n such activities that we can learn a lt frm and less time n the Internet.
That's all! Thank yu.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、单句语法填空：本大题共14小题，共14分。
39.The ffice is pen every day (除了) Sundays.
40.My mther felt very happy after (收到) my present.
41.Iˈm afraid we can't cme, but thanks fr the invitatin (即使这样).
42.Every time yu laugh r smile, yur bdy (放松).
43.Jimmy and his freign friends are in (cmmunicate) by e-mail.
44. (recent), the Turtle Head Park has becme ne f the mst famus attractins t enjy the cherry blssms.
45.My grandma asked me t write dwn all the (relative) addresses s that she culd send them the Christmas cards.
46.Many birds fly back t (nrth) cuntries when warm weather cmes.
47.—Has yur sister cme back frm Yunnan?—Yes. She (stay) there fr tw mnths t help train teachers there.
48.We shuld spend as much time as we can (imprve) ur skills and knwledge.
49.—Be careful! A car may hit yu.—Thank yu! I didn't knw I (stand) s clse t the rad.
50.It is quite dangerus t swim in the sea if yu (nt be) careful enugh.
51.I am afraid the life we are used t (change) a lt in 20 years.
52.My friend (nt write) t me since he went t New Yrk a mnth ag.
六、完成句子：本大题共6小题，共12分。
53.你梦想过出国学习吗？Have yu ever ?
54.因为双亲的逝世，玛丽现在不如以前活跃了。Mary is less active nwadays than she because f her parentsˈ death.
55.蠡湖公园有这么多漂亮的风景，以至于我忍不住拍了很多照片。There were s many beautiful views in Lihu Park that I .
56.史密斯一家离开中国已经有两年了。The Smiths China fr tw years.
57.彼此保持联系是培养感情的一个好方式。 is a gd way t develp a relatinship.
58.惠山古镇向来以其美景和古建筑而为人所知。Huishan Twn has always and ld buildings.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
59.假如你叫玛丽，你的笔友汤姆打算到无锡旅游，他想了解无锡的情况。请你根据提示，并适当发挥，写一封邮件介绍无锡的情况。
注意事项：
1. 邮件内容根据图示自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意、不得使用真实信息。
2. 词数在90词左右，邮件的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
​​​​​​​ Glad t hear frm yu. Iˈm s happy that yu'll visit Wuxi.


​​​​​​​
Yurs sincerely,
Mary
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这是我告诉你很多次的电影。——太棒了。我从未见过比这更有趣的了。根据“film I've tld yu many times”可知此处特指“我”告诉你很多次的电影，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指“一个更有趣的电影”，mre以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：很难相信那个女人在这么冷的天游过了湖。thrugh通过（内部）；acrss穿过（平面）；t到；under在下面。根据“It is hardly believed that the wman lake n a cld day.”可知，此处指横穿游过了湖，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：辛苦工作了两天，我想你最好放松一下。根据句意并结合句子结构可知，第一个空应用名词所有格形式，可排除B项和D项，tw-day“为期两天的”，复合形容词； 名词所有格后一般接名词，hard wrk“努力工作；艰苦的工作”，固定词组。故选C。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——他从美国回来了，不是吗？——不，他没有。他要到下星期一才回来。第一空，句子为反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，陈述部分为肯定形式，疑问部分应用否定形式；句子时态为现在完成时，助动词为 has，所以疑问部分为hasn't he；第二空，反意疑问句的回答要根据事实回答，事实上是肯定用yes，事实上是否定用n；根据“He wn't cme back until next Mnday.”可知，他还没有回来，所以事实是否定的，应用否定回答“N, he hasn't”。故选D。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——快点！让我们过马路吧。——不，你千万不能。灯还是红色的。culdn't不可能；wuldn't不会；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。根据“The light is still red.”可知，此处指禁止过马路。故选C。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：在海洋公园看海豚表演是多么有趣啊！It is fun t d sth“做某事是……的”，不定式作真正的主语，排除AC；本句中fun是名词，感叹句用What。故选B。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——汤姆在哪儿？我在办公室没有找到他。——他到香港出差去了。他下周会回来。has gne in错误搭配；has been in一直待在某地；has gne t已经去某地了，还没有回来；has been t曾经去过某地，但现在已经不在那里了。根据“ Kng n business. He'll cme back next week”可知，人还没有回来，故应用has gne t。故选C。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这个小镇的人过去常常步行旅行，但现在他们已经习惯了乘汽车旅行。used t d sth过去常常做某事，第一空应为动词原形；get used t ding sth习惯于做某事，第二空应为动名词。故选A。
9.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。会议什么时候开始的？——没关系，会议刚刚开了几分钟。begin开始，是短暂性动词，hw lng问持续的时间，二者不可连用，故可排除CD；fr several minutes几分钟，是一段时间，不可和短暂性动词连用，可排除A选项；be n在进行，指状态，可延续。故选B。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意：时代广场是一个游览的好地方。百老汇是我们游览纽约时不可错过的另一个地方。ther其他的，后加名词复数；the ther两者中的另一个；anther三者及以上的另一个；thers其他人/物。根据“And Bradway we can't miss when visiting New Yrk.”可知，百老汇是不可错过的另一个地方，游览的地方不止两个，故选C。
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，现在给我看看你的作业。——非常抱歉，吴老师。我把它忘在家里了。leave遗忘，常用“leave sth.+地点”的结构；frget表示“遗忘”时，不能与表示地点的副词或短语连用。根据“it at hme”可知，此处应用动词leave，排除选项B和D。结合语境和“Shw me yur hmewrk right nw, Daniel”可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响，现在拿不出作业，所以应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，故选C。
12.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——今晚和杰克一起出去吗？——那是我的事。管好你自己的事。questin问题；prblem问题；business事情；cmmunicatin交流。根据“That's my... Mind yur wn.”可知，此处指和别人外出是自己的事，不要别人管。故选C。
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意：1993年，伟大的美女奥黛丽·赫本在睡梦中去世，距今已近30年。fr因为；after在……之后；when当……时；since自从。根据“It is nearly 30 Hepburn, a great beauty, died in her sleep in 1993.”可知，自从奥黛丽·赫本去世至今已近30年。故选D。
14.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这本书可以帮助我们更好地了解我们的家乡。——正是如此，我之前看过。Exactly正是如此，精确地；It's nthing没什么；Anyway不管怎样；Recently最近。根据“I have read it befre”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，应说“正是如此”。故选A。
15~24.【答案】A、A、B、D、C、B、C、B、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述坦桑尼亚因为水资源稀缺，女人负责收集水而不能读书，嫁到贫穷家庭后，生下女孩又是重复母亲以前的经历，以此来告诉我们水的重要性，它甚至可以决定一个人的未来。
1.
句意：当你在炎热的夏天回到家，你想洗个凉水澡，却发现没有水。hpe希望；dislike不喜欢；help帮助；ffer提供。根据“When yu cme hme n a ht summer day, have a cl bath”可知，在炎热的夏天回到家想洗个澡，故选A。
2.
句意：然后你就知道水在我们的日常生活中是多么重要了。imprtant重要的；heavy重的；dirty脏的；much许多。根据“Then yu see is in yur everyday life.”可知，水在我们的日常生活中是非常重要的，故选A。
3.
句意：然而，在世界许多地方，水不仅仅是人们的日常需要。Suddenly突然；Hwever然而；Luckily幸运地；Therefre因此。前后构成转折关系，用Hwever连接，故选B。
4.
句意：在坦桑尼亚这样的国家，水很难获得，收集水的工作落在了妇女的肩上。easy容易的；true真的；wrng错误的；hard难的。根据“In cuntries like Tanzania, water get”和后文介绍可知，在坦桑尼亚这样的国家，水很难获得，故选D。
5.
句意：女孩们很少去上学，因为她们要在兄弟们上学的时候去取水。althugh虽然；if如果；while然而；s因此。根据“Girls seldm g t schl because they have t cllect brthers are at schl studying.”可知，当她们的兄弟在上学的时候，她们去取水，用while连接，故选C。
6.
句意：研究表明坦桑尼亚女孩比男孩花更多的时间收集水。take花费，主语多为it；spend花费，主语是人；carry携带；find发现。根据“Studies shw Tanzanian time cllecting water than bys.”可知，桑尼亚女孩比男孩花更多的时间收集水，主语是人，故选B。
7.
句意：对这些女孩来说，“知识就是力量”不只是说说而已；这是现实生活中可悲的事实。time时间；mney钱；knwledge知识；fd食物。根据“ pwer”可知，知识就是力量，故选C。
8.
句意：由于在学校的时间较少，她们找到高薪工作的机会很小，而且她们在重要问题上往往没有发言权，比如嫁给谁。sund声音；vice嗓音；nise噪音；whisper私语。根据“and they ften have imprtant matters”可知，女孩在重要问题上往往没有发言权，故选B。
9.
句意：由于在学校的时间较少，她们找到高薪工作的机会很小，而且她们在重要问题上往往没有发言权，比如嫁给谁。hld握住；bring带来；see看见；marry结婚。根据“like wh t... . These girls are ften married int pr families.”可知，此处提到婚姻问题，故选D。
10.
句意：她们没有足够的钱和知识来照顾她们的孩子，所以她们的孩子往往会早逝。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few有一点，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“They and knwledge t take care f their children, s their children ften end up dying yung.”可知，没有足够的钱和知识来照顾她们的孩子，修饰不可数名词，用little。故选C。
25~27.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍莎士比亚资源的网站及他的文学作品。
1.
根据“Welcme t the Web's first editin (版本) f the Cmplete Wrks f William Shakespeare.”可知，可以在网上找到这些材料，故选B。
2.
根据“Fr ther Shakespeare resurces (资源), visit the website at Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet.”可知，有关莎士比亚的其他资源，可以访问威廉·莎士比亚先生网站和互联网。故选C。
3.
根据“Petry”一列中“A Lver's Cmplaint”可知，《爱人的怨言》是一首诗，故选C。
28~30.【答案】A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子们应该帮忙做家务。
1.
根据“My answer is yes and the fllwing are my reasns”和后文都在介绍做家务带来的好处可知，此处应为一个一般疑问句，且在询问孩子们是否应该做家务，选项A“孩子应该帮忙做家务吗”符合语境。故选A。
2.
根据“Chres teach kids life skills (技能)”、“Chres make kids learn respnsibility (责任) and independence”、“Chres help kids understand their parents better”和“Chres help imprve kids' planning skills”可知，家务教孩子生活技能；家务使孩子学会了责任和独立；家务有助于孩子们更好地了解父母；家务有助于提高孩子的计划能力。故abd正确。故选B。
3.
通读全文可知，第一段是在引出孩子们是否应该帮忙做家务的问题，然后陈述作者的观点：孩子们应该做家务。第二、三、四、五段都是在具体说应该做家务的原因。最后一段是在总结。故选D。
31~33.【答案】B、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了一个人如何才能向明星那样唱歌，即不要一味地模仿，应有自己的特色。
1.
根据“Hw t sing like a superstar is a questin peple have been asking fr ages. We naturally admire(羡慕) the stars we want t sund like when we're yung and just experimenting(尝试) with singing”（如何像巨星一样唱歌是人们一直在问的问题。当我们年轻的时候，我们只是在尝试唱歌，我们自然会崇拜那些我们想要听起来像的明星。）可推知年轻人很可能会模仿他们喜欢的明星。故选B。
2.
根据“But it still happens all the time and yes, sme f them d becme famus by trying t sund like thers.”（但这种情况仍在发生，是的，他们中的一些人确实因为尝试唱歌听起来像其他人而出名。）可推知imitate表示“模仿”，和cpy“复制，抄袭”意思相近。故选B。
3.
根据“I hate hearing many singers trying t imitate thers”可知作者讨厌歌手试图模仿别人，也就是作者反对歌手去模仿他人。故选A。
34~37.【答案】D、B、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文节选自《时间胶囊》，讲述简上课时，老师问谁做了时间胶囊，只有简举手了，但是迈克尔很快也说自己也做了。事实上迈克尔没有做，他只是不想让简孤单一个人。
1.
根据“There is still n prt here.”可知，这里仍然没有港口，故选D。
2.
根据“The next mrning, Jan wakes up five minutes befre the alarm clck rings at seven 'clck.”可知，简在七点闹钟响前五分钟醒来，也就是6:55，故选B。
3.
根据“Nthing. I didn't make a time capsule”和“That's because I knw hw it feels t be alne.”可知，迈克尔不想让简孤单一个人，所以他对简很友好，故选C。
4.
本文主要介绍简在学校里发生的事，故选B。
38.【答案】【小题1】
talk
/speech
【小题2】
enjy
【小题3】
takes
【小题4】
wrse
【小题5】
Advice
【解析】1.
【文章大意】本文主要通过对学生网络使用情况的分析，提出了上网的优势和劣势，并给出了几点建议。
根据“Tday I'll talk abut ging nline.”可知，这是一篇关于上网话题的讨论或发言。talk“交谈；演讲”，speech“发言；演讲”，因设空处前有不定冠词a，所以填写名词单数形式。故填talk/speech。
2.
根据“The Internet makes ur lives interesting and enjyable.”可知，互联网让我们的生活变得有趣和愉快。make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，所以设空处填写enjyable的动词形式，enjy“享受”。故填enjy。
3.
根据“But sme students spend t much time in playing cmputer games...”可知，一些学生在网络游戏上花费太多时间。“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以动词take用三单形式。故填takes。
4.
根据“They spend t much time chatting nline s they are weak in their lessns and they dn't study well any mre.”可知，一些学生花太多时间在网上聊天，所以功课做得不好。badly“差地”，副词修饰动词，结合题干中“spend mre time”为比较级形式，所以此处填写badly的比较级wrse。故填wrse。
5.
根据“D it in summer r winter hlidays. D sme after-class activities and have sme interest grups in schl.”可知，表格右侧内容“可以在假期上网；做一些课外活动或组织一些兴趣小组”是作者提出的建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词，结合Advantages首字母大写，所以此处advice首字母大写。故填Advice。
39.【答案】except
【解析】句意：除星期日外，办公室每天都开放。根据语境可知办公室每天都开放，但是不包括周一；except除了，表示不包含在内。故填except。
40.【答案】receiving
【解析】句意：我的妈妈收到我的礼物后感到很高兴。receive“收到”，动词，after是介词，后应跟动名词。故填receiving。
41.【答案】anyway
【解析】句意：恐怕我们不能来了，不过还是谢谢你的邀请。anyway“即使这样”，此处用于句末表示让步，故填anyway。
42.【答案】relaxes
【解析】句意：每当你大笑或微笑时，你的身体就会放松。“放松”relax，根据“Every time yu laugh r smile”可知，句子为一般现在时，分析句子成分可知，空格处应用谓语动词，由于主语为三单，故空格处应用relax的三单形式relaxes。故填relaxes。
43.【答案】cmmunicating
【解析】句意：吉米和她的外国朋友通过电子邮件交流。考查非谓语动词。因为空前是介词“ in”，所以该空应为动名词“ cmmunicating”。故填cmmunicating。
44.【答案】Recently
【解析】句意：最近，鼋头渚已经成为观赏樱花最著名的景点之一。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词recently“最近”，句首需大写首字母，故填Recently。
45.【答案】relatives'
【解析】句意：我奶奶让我写下所有亲戚的地址，这样她就可以给他们寄圣诞贺卡了。relative“亲戚”，名词。根据“My grandma asked me t write dwn all ”可知，此处表示“亲戚们的地址”，应用名词复数的所有格形式，修饰addresses。故填relatives'。
46.【答案】nrthern
【解析】句意：天气转暖时，许多鸟飞回北方国家。nrth“北方”，根据“cuntries”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，nrthern“北方的”。故填nrthern。
47.【答案】stayed
【解析】句意：——你姐姐从云南回来了吗? ——回来了，她在那里待了两个月，帮助培训那里的教师。据句意可知“姐姐已经从云南回来”，故“待在那里”是已经发生过的事情；单纯发生过且并未对现在造成影响，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该为过去式。故填stayed。
48.【答案】imprving
【解析】句意：我们应该花尽可能多的时间来提高我们的技能和知识。imprve“提高”，spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填imprving。
49.【答案】was standing
【解析】句意：——小心！汽车可能会撞到你。——谢谢！我不知道我站得离路这么近。knw后是宾语从句，此处是指说话前的片刻，所以时态应为过去进行时，故填was standing。
50.【答案】are nt
/aren't
【解析】句意：如果你不够小心，在海里游泳是相当危险的。句子叙述的是一般事实，时态应为一般现在时，主语是yu，be动词应用are，可与nt缩写为aren't。故填are nt/aren't。
51.【答案】will change
【解析】句意：我担心我们习惯的生活将在20年内发生很大的变化。根据“in 20 years”可知，时态是一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will change。
52.【答案】hasn't written
【解析】句意：我的朋友自从一个月前去了纽约后就没给我写过信。根据“since”可知，主句时态为现在完成时“have/has dne”，又因为主语是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词应用hasn't witten。故填hasn't written。
53.【答案】dreamed f studying abrad
/dreamt f studying abrad
【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“梦想过出国学习”；dream f“梦想”，固定词组，根据空前的“Have”可知，此处应用过去分词形式，构成现在完成时；study abrad“出国学习”，固定词组，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填dreamed f studying abrad/dreamt f studying abrad。
54.【答案】used t be
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处是表达“过去的状态”。应用used t be，意为“过去是”。故填used t be。
55.【答案】culdn't stp taking many phts
/culdn't stp taking a lt f phts
/culdn't stp taking lts f phts
【解析】由英汉对照可知，空格处填“忍不住拍了很多照片”，can't stp ding sth.“忍不住做某事”，take phts“拍照”，a lt f/many/lts f“许多，很多”，修饰可数名词复数。此句是s that引导的结果状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句应用一般过去时，canˈt的过去式是culdn't，故填culdn't stp taking many phts/culdn't stp taking a lt f phts/culdn't stp taking lts f phts。
56.【答案】have been away frm
【解析】分析句子可知，此句的时态为现在完成时。根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“离开”，由于横线后有“fr tw years”，主语是复数，所以应该使用延续性动词have been away frm。故填have been away frm。
57.【答案】Keeping in tuch with each ther
/Staying in tuch with each ther
【解析】“彼此保持联系”keep/stay in tuch with each ther，此处应用动名词作主语，且句首首字母大写，故填Keeping/Staying in tuch with each ther。
58.【答案】been famus fr its beauty
/been famus fr its beautiful views
【解析】be famus fr“因……而出名”，为固定短语，根据“has”可知本句是现在完成时，动词应用过去分词；its“它的”；beauty/beautiful views“美景”。故填been famus fr its beauty/been famus fr its beautiful views。
59.【答案】Dear Tm,
Glad t hear frm yu. Iˈm s happy that yu'll visit Wuxi. Nw let me intrduce this city t yu. In the past, Wuxi was nly a small city. The streets were nt wide and the traffic was always busy. In recent years, Wuxi has develped very fast. It is becming cleaner and bigger.
①There are many places yu can visit in Wuxi. Nianhua Bay is ne f the places f natural beauty. Yu can take a bat trip there. Yu can als visit Yixing Bamb Sea. There yu can see lts f bamb. Wuxi Z is very big. Yu can see different animals in it.
Wuxi is a beautiful city. Yu can pay a visit at any time. But I think the best time is spring and autumn.
Welcme t Wuxi. ②I'm sure yu can have fun there.
Yurs,
Mary
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；题目要求根据提示向笔友介绍来无锡旅游的情况，包括城市简介、游玩地点，并补充一些内容。
【结构布局】
引言：介绍无锡以前和现在环境的变化；
中心：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
结尾：最后表达欢迎。
【高分词汇】
①in the past在过去
②take a bat trip坐船游玩
③pay a visit参观
【高分句型】
①There are many places yu can visit in Wuxi.（There be句型；省略引导词that的定语从句）
②I'm sure yu can have fun there.（省略引导词that的宾语从句）
Welcme t the Webˈs first editin (版本) f the Cmplete Wrks f William Shakespeare. This site has ffered Shakespeare's plays and petry t the Internet cmmunity since 1993.
Fr ther Shakespeare resurces (资源), visit the website at Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet.
The HTML versins (版本) f the plays prvided here are placed in the public dmain (域名) at Older news items.
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A (1) abut ging nline
Advantages
(优势)
◆Make ur lives interesting and make us (2) ur lives.
◆Learn hw t use the cmputer and can get mre infrmatin.
◆Send emails t ur friends right away.
◆Help us cntact with peple frm all ver the wrld.
Disadvantages
◆It (3) t much time t play cmputer games.
◆Sme students spend mre time chatting nline, s they d (4) in their lessns.
(5)
◆D it in summer r winter hlidays.
◆D sme after-class activities and have sme interest grups in schl.