重庆市主城区2024届高三下学期第二次学业质量调研抽测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份重庆市主城区2024届高三下学期第二次学业质量调研抽测英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Experience the ultimate wellness retreat fr yur mind, bdy, and sul amidst the breathtaking landscapes f Iceland. Acrss the cuntry are wrld-class spa s that tap int Iceland’s abundant, sustainable and mineral-rich waters frm gethermal(地热的) surces. Iceland is a true destinatin, attracting tired travelers frm acrss the glbe.
Secret Lagn
Secret Lagn natural ht springs are lcated in the small village called Fludir. In the whle area there are several gethermal spts and a little Geysir which erupts every 5 minutes, shwing ff fr the guests relaxing in the ht spring. During winter, the nrthern lights are ften giving a great lightshw abve Secret Lagn.
The Blue Lagn
The Blue Lagn is a health and gethermal spa n the Reykjanes Peninsula. Fr ten cnsecutive years Blue Lagn has been awarded the Blue Flag envirnmental recgnitin granted t natural beaches and ht springs. The lagn hlds nine millin liters f gethermal seawater.
Laugarvatn Fntana
Laugarvatn Fntana is the place fr relaxatin and an authentic Icelandic experience. Sak in the warm gethermal pls and get energized in the natural steam rms, with the ht spring bubbling right belw yu. Be sure nt t miss a visit t taste the delicius rye bread that grandmthers f the area have been baking in the ht spring s f Laugarvatn fr decades.
Mývatn Nature Baths
Lcated in the heart f nrth-east Iceland abut 105 kilmetres (65 miles) suth f the Arctic Circle, Lake Mývatn and its surrundings are ne f Eurpe’s greatest natural treasures. Cntaining a unique blend f minerals, silicates and micr-rganisms, the warm sthing water f Myvatn Nature Bath benefits bth skin and spirit alike.
1．What d Secret Lagn and The Blue Lagn have in cmmn?
A. They wn natural ht springs.B. They hld gethermal seawater.
C. They features quite lng histries.D. They have lightshws fr visitrs.
2．Where can travelers experience the lcal elder-making fd?
A. Secret Lagn.B. The Blue Lagn.
C. Laugarvat n Fntana.D. Mývatn Nature Baths.
3．What is a feature f Mývatn Nature Baths?
A. It ffers travelers gethermal spa services.
B. It sees a Geysir that erupts every 5 minutes.
C. It cntains Eurpe’s greatest natural and cultural resurces.
D. It enjys a mixture f minerals, silicates and micr-rganisms.
Finland’s system fr returning drink cntainers started in the 1950s, and tday almst every bttle and can is recycled. Cnvenience is the crnerstne f the system’s success.
Nwadays there are almst 5,000 cntainer-return machines acrss Finland. Mst f them are lcated in the same shps that sell drinks, making returning them a cnvenient part f peple’s rutine. Htels, restaurants, ffices, schls and event rganizers return cntainers thrugh their drink prviders.
The return machines are easy t use. Yu place a bttle r can n a set f mini cnveyr belts at the frnt f the machine. They carry it past a scanner and ut f sight. The machine srts the bttles and crushes the cans. When yu’re dne, yu press a buttn and the machine gives yu a receipt. Plastic bttles are wrth 20 t 40 cents, depending n their size, while glass bttles are wrth 10 t 40 cents and aluminium(铝) cans are 15 cents. The returned cntainers are recycled r the materials are reused. Acrss Finland, n average, every Finn returns 373 items in a year: 251 aluminium cans, 98 plastic bttles and 24 glass bttles.
The gvernment has entrusted this functin t the private agency. “Palpa is cmpletely nnprfit and receives n gvernment funding,” says Tmmi Vihavainen, Palpa’s directr f prducer services, ICT and cmmunicatin.
Russia, the UK and ther cuntries have shwn interest in the Finnish system. “Mst visitrs want t see hw the return system wrks in Finland,” says Vihavainen. “We dn’t act as cnsultants, but we’re prud t present ur system.”
4．What d we knw abut Finland’s system fr returning drink cntainers?
A. It still has a lng way t develp.
B. It gains ppularity fr its cnvenience.
C. It used t be fashinable but nw ut-dated.
D. It’s supprted financially by the gvernment.
5．Why des the writer use the figures in paragraph 3?
A. T shw Finns cnsume varius drinks.
B. T help make the stry mre interesting.
C. T make the impact f the system cnvincing.
D. T guarantee the prper lgic f the passage.
6．What’s Vihavainen’s attitude twards the return system?
A. Indifferent.B. Psitive.C. Pessimistic.D. Dismissive.
7．What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Finland’s recycling prgramme keeps bttles ff streets.
B. The return machines in the wrld are ppular and easy.
C. Palpa—a cmplete nnprfit t recycle the bttles.
D. Finland—a cuntry free f waste such as bttles.
July was the wrld’s httest mnth n recrd. Wildfires this summer destryed a Hawaiian city and caused excuatins(疏散) in Canada. Greece, and Thailand. Flds devastated twns in Vermnt in July and killed thusands f Libyans in September.
Jhn Vaillant’s new bk Fire Weather aims t shake us ut f this with a tale f terrr frm a climate change frntline: the city f Frt McMurray, in nrthern Canada’s vast frest, where an uncntrllable wildfire during an exceptinally warm spring in 2016 flded entire cmmunities within days.
Vaillant tells his stry at disaster-mvie pace, starting with the glimpse f smke n the hrizn and assurances frm the authrities that all will be fine. Munting misfrtune fllws as the flames lick glf curses n the city’s edge. By the end, 90, 00 peple had been evacuated, 2,500 structures destryed, anther 500 damaged. The energy generated by the fire created its wn weather system, with hurricane frce winds and lightning strikes.
What attracts me mst is the bk’s central irny. The stry takes place in Frt McMurrary, which is the industrial centre f nrthern Alberta’s tar sands, ne f the wrld’s largest fssil fuel depsits. It is a city whse existence depends n the hydrcarbns whse burning caused climate change; but whse existence almst ended in a climate-caused burning.
Fire Weather isn’t a typical disaster bk. Vaillant’s references t Nassim Taleb, Lucretius, Seamus Heaney. The Lrd f the Rings, Xerxes, and Mby-Dick can grant. But Vaillant’s theme is als catching my eyes. Our industrial wrld is releasing carbn at a rate 10 times faster than scientists can find in the gelgical recrd fr the past 250mn years, he writes. “Thanks t fire and ur appetite fr bundless energy, we have evlved int a gelgic event that will be measurable a millin years frm nw.”
8．What’s the purpse f mentining the examples in paragraph 1?
A. T shw the varieties f nature disasters.
B. T engage the readers in the same tpic.
C. T indicate the difficulties f these areas.
D. T prvide the backgrund f the bk.
9．What’s special abut the bk accrding t this passage?
A. Plt and viewpint.B. Character and cnflict.
C. Setting and theme.D. Tne and style.
10．What des the underlined wrd “grant” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Be presented.B. Be refused.C. Be preserved.D. Be recrded.
11．Where as the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. An essay n the climate change.B. A guidebk t Frt McMurrary.
C. A review f wrld disasters.D. An intrductin t a bk.
The past few mnths have brught electrifying news that, fr the first time, a gene treatment has prvided sme hearing t children brn with deafness.
Eli Lilly annunced this week, fr example, that a prfundly deaf by frm Mrcc given its treatment as part f a clinical trial in Philadelphia can nw hear. And five children in China treated similarly at yunger ages gained hearing with sme able t verbally cmmunicate withut their cchlear implants(人工耳蜗). Their hearing recvery, first cvered by the press in Octber 2023, is described in de tail this week in The Lancet.
“It’s an enrmus achievement,” says geneticist Karen Avraham f Tel Aviv University. Otlarynglgist(耳鼻喉科专家) and gene therapist Lawrence Lustig f Clumbia University, whse lab was amng the first t test the same apprach in mice, agrees. “Other than cchlear implants, we haven’t really had any successful treatment s t treat deafness,” he ntes.
The varius effrts frm cmpanies and academic centers each use a virus t insert the same gene, OTOF, int the children’s inner ear s the s-called hair cells there can sense sund and transmit it t the brain.
The new deafness treatments add t a string f recent successes fr the gene treatment field, but als raise questins. The ear’s hair cells dn’t divide, s the new cpies f OTOF they cntain shuld persist and cntinue t instruct the cells t make OTOF. Gene expressin culd drp ff ver time r the ear culd munt an immune respnse that shuts it ff.
But Lustig is ptimistic that the varius challenges will be vercme. “Nw that we’ve gt ne success stry, there’s ging t be mre mney cming in t fund sme f these ther prjects,” he says.
12．What d we knw abut the new treatment?
A. It is a ttally mature practice. B. It’s a China-nly clinical trial.
C. It uses a virus t sense sund. D. It aims t treat the deafness.
13．Which f the fllwing best describes the impact f the treatment?
A. Breakthrugh. B. Regret. C. Disappintment. D. Adventure.
14．What is the prblem f the gene treatment?
A. The brain refuses t receive it.
B. Gene stps t prduce hair cells.
C. Gene expressin might be weakened.
D. Cmpanies really prfit a lt frm it.
15．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Electrifying News Based n Sme Clinical Trials
B. Gene Treatment That Brings Deaf Children Hpe
C. Ways Hw Scientists Develp Cchlear Implants
D. Challenges Abut the New Deafness Treatment
二、七选五
16．Plgging is a great way t make yur little area f the wrld a little cleaner, brighter, and safer while bsting yur wn health, fitness, and md. This up and cming envirnmental activity began in Sweden in 2016. ①______. It is quite a cmmn scene acrss ther Eurpean cuntries, as well as the United States, Mexic, and ther areas.
Definitin f plgging
②______. It is a term made by cmbining “jgging” with “plcka upp,” which is Swedish fr “pick up.” Therefre, the plgging definitin is an emerging fitness that invlves picking up litter r trash while yu run.
Benefits f plgging
Because plgging typically invlves jgging r running, there are many health benefits t this ec-friendly fitness trend. Hwever, the benefits extend beynd just imprving heart health. ③______. First, it imprves md and makes yu feel gd abut yurself. What’s mre, it gives back t yur cmmunity and cnnects yu nline and builds scial cnnectins with ther plggers.
Hw t get started
Befre yu start, yu’ll need t utfit yurself with the right gear t get the jb dne. If yu’re already running r jgging, yu shuld have a gd pair f running shes and running apparel(装备). ④______. Otherwise, brken glass and sharp and dirty litter items yu may pick up will hurt yu. A trash bag f sme srt fr cllecting what yu pick up is a must as well.
⑤______
Theretically, yu can g plgging almst anywhere yu have permissin t be. Depending n where yu live, yu may encunter trash alng the side f the rads, parks, schl playgrunds, trails, parking lts, twn squares and bike paths.
A. Hw t d plgging
B. Where t g plgging
C. It has since spread arund the wrld
D. Here are sme f the tp benefits f plgging
E. It’s imprtant that yu have the right ftwear
I. Beynd that, yu’ll need a gd pair f glves t prtect yur hands
G Plgging is nt, in fact, a cmpund wrd f “pldding” and “jgging”
三、完形填空（15空）
When my sn Reace celebrated his sixth birthday tw years ag, he made a wish that I wuld get a transplant. Less than a week later, his wish came true when I received new 1 .
Brn with a breathing disease, I was able t manage my 2 withut a hspital visit until I was 23. At 30, 3 , it steadily wrsened and I was 4 fr a transplant. I started having check-ups nce a year, then every six mnths, then every three mnths until I was 5 living at the hspital and reliant n xygen t survive. Everyday 6 like having a shwer r brushing my hair became 7 .
After fur mnths n the list, I 8 the call t say a pair f lungs was available. The transplant was successful and the 9 was nticeable. Befre my transplant I had been s 10 , I culdn’t even walk frm the cuch t the frnt dr withut 11 my breath—and it was nly six paces. 12 . I was s used t being breathless that I didn’t knw any difference. I had 13 what it wuld be like t be a 14 persn and nw I knw. I can d everything an rdinary mum wuld d: husewrk, wrkut, r taking Reace t basketball.
I am extremely grateful t my 15 and his family.
17．A. medicinesB. giftsC. lungsD. hearts
18．A. cnditinB. weightC. stressD. emtin
19．A. therefreB. hweverC. therwiseD. besides
20．A. scheduledB. hspitalizedC. listedD. selected
21．A. barelyB. previuslyC. temprarilyD. basically
22．A. tasksB. challengesC. decisinsD. cncerns
23．A. necessaryB. fundamentalC. impssibleD. cntradictry
24．A. missedB. receivedC. returnedD. rejected
25．A. symptmB. damageC. trubleD. difference
26．A. sickB. nervusC. sensitiveD. inncent
27．A. catchingB. hldingC. lsingD. recvering
28．A. FrtunatelyB. ActuallyC. PssiblyD. Eventually
29．A. understdB. experiencedC. recalledD. wndered
30．A. nrmalB. distinguishedC. disabledD. respnsible
31．A. dctrB. nurseC. childD. dnr
四、短文填空
32．It is a beautiful drne(无人机) sht, ①______ppular kind f vide yu might see in a travel vide. Hwever, there is n drne ②______camera, and yu needn’t travel in persn because the vide was generated by AI, which is frm a new tl prgrammed by Open AI called Sra.
It’s nt perfect, but it’s a large step up frm what we’ve seen befre. What mst peple dn’t knw is ③______Sra can d mre than just create vides frm scratch. It can cmbine separate vides int ne scene. And its vides can be up ④______a minute lng and in 1080p reslutin.
⑤______ (cmpare) with Runway ML, the difference with Sra is that it’s cherent. Previus system have a ⑥______ (character) mrphing(图像渐变) quality as the vide⑦______ (prgram). With Sra, that’s vastly reduced r gne altgether. The ⑧______ (bject) remain stable even when cvered by things in the fregrund. We’ve seen smething similar t this in research since 2019, but what is new is the ability ⑨______ (cmbine) tw vides tgether in ne scene. It can als make up different camera angles f a single scene with just ne prmpt.
Sra, like digital audi wrkstatin ⑩______(envelp) recrding studis several years ag, must be a trend sn.
五、书面表达
33．上周你校举行了主题为“Reading and Sharing”读书分享活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动过程；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Reading and Sharing
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It had been a challenging week, marked by a sudden large increase in il prices cinciding with a sharp drp in temperatures in Bstn. It was nearly belw zer degree. With three missed wrkdays under my belt, my upcming paycheck was ging t be lwer than nrmal. The stress weighed heavily n me as I carefully sught fr every cnceivable pprtunity t save pennies, ensuring that I culd affrd bth grceries and keep the huse warm.
My eight-year-ld sn didn’t understand when I tld him we were struggling that week. He had his heart set n a particular brand f ygurt, but I didn’t have the extra three dllars t buy it fr him. It was the kind f ygurt decrated with a cartn child skatebarding n its packaging, cntaining a mere tw spnfuls per cup. Such prducts, designed t lure children with their flashy marketing, nly served t make me hate advertising.
Hwever, a bunch f parental guilt gripped me as his inncent eyes met mine, silently questining, “Why is ygurt such a big deal?” Determıned t sweep his disappintment, I made a sacrifice typical f single mthers. I returned an item needed t the shelf, ensuring that he culd enjy his favrite ygurt.
On the jurney back frm the grcery stre, a sight caught my attentin—a hmeless man, hlding a sign by the radside. My heart ached, and I turned arund, bserving passers-by purpsefully steer(绕开) clear f him, aviding any meaningful interactin. Even my sn didn’t seem t care much. either. Yet, upn clser inspectin, I nticed the man—bare hands grasping a piece f cardbard, snt frzen t his face, a wrn-ut jacket. And there I was struggling because I had t buy il and grceries. But I decided t help. I pulled ver t the man and handed him a five-dllar bill.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing this, my sn became cnfused and surprised.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On that day, my sn perfrmed an act that mst adults wuldn’t have dne.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
2．答案：C
3．答案：D
4．答案：B
5．答案：C
6．答案：B
7．答案：A
8．答案：B
解析：目的意图题。根据文章第一段 July was the wrld's httest mnth n recrd. Wildfires this summer destryed a Hawaiian city and caused excuatins(疏散) in Canada. Greece, and Thailand. Fldsd evastated twns in Vermnt in July and killed thusands f Libyans in September.(七月是有记 录以来世界上最热的一个月。今年夏天的野火摧毁 了夏威夷的一座城市，并导致加拿大的多起事故。 希腊和泰国。洪水在7月摧毁了佛蒙特州的城镇，并在9月杀死了数千名利比亚人。)可知在第一段中提到例子的目的是让读者参与同一个主题。故答案为B。
9．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Jhn Vaillant's new bk Fire Weather aims t shake us ut f this with a tale f terrr frm a climate change frntline: the city f Frt McMurray, in nrthern Canada's vast frest, where an uncntrllable wildfire during an exceptinally warm spring in 2016 flded entire cmmunities within days.(约翰·韦兰特的新书《火灾天气》旨在通过一个来自气候变化前线的恐怖故事让 我们摆脱这种状况:加拿大北部大片森林中的麦克 默里堡市，2016年异常温暖的春天里一场无法控制 的野火在几天内淹没了整个社区。)可知这本书的 背景和主题很特别。故答案为C。
10．答案：A
解析：猜测词义题。根据文章第五段 Fire Weather isn't a typical disaster bk. Vaillant's references t Nassim Taleb, Lucretius, Seamus Heaney, The Lrd f the Rings, Xerxes ，and Mby-Dick can grant. (《火险天气》不是 一本典型的灾难书。威朗提到的《纳西姆·塔勒布》、《卢克莱修、谢默斯·希尼》、《指环 王》、《薛西斯》和《白鲸》都有所呈现。)可知 grant的意思是"被呈现"。A.Be presented被呈现;B.Be refused被拒绝;C.Be preserved被保存 下来;D.Be recrded被记录下来。故答案为A。
11．答案：D
解析：文章出处题。根据文章第二段 Jhn Vaillant's new bk Fire Weather aims t shake us ut f this with a tale f terrr frm a climate change frntline: the city f Frt McMurray, in nrthern Canada's vast frest, where an uncntrllable wildfire during an exceptinally warm spring in 2016 flded entire cmmunities within days、(约翰·韦兰特的新书《火灾天 气》旨在通过一个来自气候变化前线的恐怖故事让我们摆脱这种状况:加拿大北部大片森林中的麦克 默里堡市，2016年异常温暖的春天里一场无法控制 的野火在几天内淹没了整个社区。)可知这篇文章很可能取自一本书的引言。故答案为D。
12．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 The past few mnths have brught electrifying news that, fr the first time a gene treatment has prvided sme hearing t children brn with deafness(过去几个月带来了 、令人振奋的消息，基因治疗首次让先天性耳聋儿童有了一些听力)，可知新疗法的目的是治疗耳聋，故选D。
13．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的 It's an enrmus achievement (这是一个巨大的成就)和 Other than cchlear implants, we haven't really had any successful treatment s t treat deafness(除了人工耳蜗，我们还没有真正成功的治疗耳聋的方法)，可知治疗的影响是突破性的，故选 A。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的 Gene expressin culd drp ff ver time r the ear culd munt an immune respnse that shuts it ff (随着时间的推移，基因表达可能会下降，或者耳朵会产生免疫反应，将其关闭)，可知 基因治疗存在的问题是:基因表达可能被削弱，故选C。
15．答案：B
解析：标题判断题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段The past few mnths have brught electrifying news that, fr the first time, a gene treatment has prvided sme hearing t children brn with deafness(过去几个月带来了令人振奋的消息，基因治疗首次让先天性耳聋儿童 有了一些听力)，可知本文主要介绍基因治疗首次 让先天性耳聋儿童有了一些听力的新闻事件，所以 B. Gene Treatment That Brings Deaf Children Hpe(基因治疗给聋儿带来希望)可以反映文章的主题，适合作为本段文章的标题，故选B。
16．答案：CGDFB
17．答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.medicines药品; B.gifts礼物;C.lungs肺; D.hearts心。句意:不到 一周后，当我接受新肺移植时，他的愿望实现了。 根据下文a pair f lungs was available可知是肺。故选C。
18．答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.cnditin (因不可 能治愈而长期患有的)疾病，条件;B.weight重 量;C.stress压力;D.emtin情绪。句意:我天 生患有呼吸系统疾病，直到23岁，我才得以在不去 医院的情况下控制住自己的病情。根据上文Brn with a breathing disease可知是作者的病情。故选A。
19．答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.therefre因此; B.hwever然而;C.therwise否则;D.besides此 外。句意:然而，在30岁的时候，病情不断恶化， 我被列入了移植名单。根据下文it steadily wrsened可知是转折。故选B。
20．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.scheduled预定; B.hspitalized住院;C.listed列入名单; D.selected选定。句意:然而，在30岁的时候，病情不断恶化，我被列入了移植名单。根据下文After fur mnths n the list可知是被列入名单。故选 C。
21．答案：D
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.barely勉强地; B.previusly以前地;C.temprarily暂时地; D.basically基本上。句意:我开始每年做一次检 查，然后每六个月检查一次，然后每三个月进行一 次，直到我基本上住在医院，依靠氧气生存。根据 下文reliant n xygen t survive可知是基本都在医院。故选D。
22．答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.tasks任务; B.challenges挑战;C.decisins决定; D.cncerns关注。句意:像淋浴或梳头发这样的日常任务变得不可能了。根据下文having a shwer r brushing my hair可知是日常任务。故选A。
23．答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.necessary必要 的;B.fundamental基础的;C.impssible不可能 的;D.cntradictry矛盾的。句意:像淋浴或梳头 发这样的日常任务变得不可能了。根据下文I culdn't even walk frm the cuch t the frnt dr可知是成为不可能。故选C。
24．答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.missed思念，错 过;B.received收到;C.returned返回; D.rejected拒绝。句意:在名单上呆了四个月后， 我接到电话说有一对肺可用。根据下文t say a pair f lungs was available可知是接到电话。故选 B。
25．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.symptm症状; B.damage损坏;C.truble故障;D.difference差 异。句意:移植是成功的，差异是明显的。根据下 文I was s used t being breathless that I didn't knw any difference可知是差别。故选D。
26．答案：A
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.sick生病的; B.nervus紧张的; C.sensitive敏感的; D.inncent无辜的。句意:在我接受移植手术之 前，我病得很重，甚至从沙发走到前门都会无法呼吸—只有六步之遥。根据下文I culdn't even walk frm the cuch t the frnt dr可知是病的很严重。故选A。
27．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.catching捕捉; B.hlding持有;C.lsing丢失;D.recvering回收。句意:在我接受移植手术之前，我病得很重， 甚至从沙发走到前门都会无法呼吸—只有六步之遥。根据下文I was s used t being breathless 可知是无法呼吸。故选C。
28．答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.Frtunately幸运的 是;B.Actually实际上;C.Pssibly可能地; D.Eventually最终。句意:事实上我已经习惯了呼 吸困难，不知道有什么区别。故选B。
29．答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.understd理解; B.experienced经历;C.recalled回忆; D.wndered想知道，疑惑。句意:我曾经想知道 做一个正常人会是什么样子，现在我知道了。根据下文nw I knw可知是想知道什么感受。故选D。
30．答案：A
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.nrmal正常的; B.distinguished杰出的;C.disabled残疾的; D.respnsible负责的。句意:我曾经想知道做一个正常人会是什么样子，现在我知道了。根据下文I can d everything an rdinary mum wuld d可知是正常的。故选A。
31．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.dctr医生; B.nurse护士;C.child儿童;D.dnr捐赠者。句意:我非常感谢我的捐赠者和他的家人。根据上文 he made a wish that I wuld get a transplant可 知是感谢捐赠者。故选D。
32．答案：a；r；that；t；Cmpared；characteristic；prgresses；bjects；t cmbine；envelping
33．答案：
Last week, ur schl hsted a “Reading and Sharing” event aimed at fstering a lve fr reading amng students and enhancing ur learning cmmunity. The event kicked ff with an enthusiastic intrductin by ur principal, fllwed by students and teachers sharing insights and experiences frm their favrite bks. Participants als recmmended bks t their peers, creating an engaging atmsphere filled with lively discussins.
Students expressed increased interest in explring new genres and authrs. The success f the event has encuraged the schl t make “Reading and Sharing” a regular activity, hping t cntinuusly ignite students’ passin fr reading.
34．答案：
He stared at me with curius eyes, trying t piece tgether why we culd affrd t help smene else when we urselves were in a tight spt. I tk the mment t explain that even when life feels verwhelming, we can always find smething t ffer t thers. “Smetimes, it’s nt just abut having enugh, but abut sharing what we d have,” I said, hping t ins till a sense f cmpassin and genersity in him. My wrds seemed t resnate with him as he ndded thughtfully, a spark f understanding lighting up his face.
Just befre we were abut t leave the hmeless man, he impulsively tk ut the newly bught ygurt frm the grcery bag and ran back t the man. Handing it ver, he said, “I think yu might be hungry.” The man’s eyes sftened, his face breaking int a grateful smile as he accepted the ygurt. Watching this, I felt a surge f pride fr my sn’s unexpected gesture f kindness. It was a pignant reminder that true genersity cmes frm a willing heart, nt frm the abundance f what we have.